CN116487769A - Power battery heating method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Power battery heating method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116487769A
CN116487769A CN202310493546.4A CN202310493546A CN116487769A CN 116487769 A CN116487769 A CN 116487769A CN 202310493546 A CN202310493546 A CN 202310493546A CN 116487769 A CN116487769 A CN 116487769A
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China
Prior art keywords
vehicle power
power battery
vehicle
pipeline
temperature information
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CN202310493546.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张小强
王小平
李文川
陈鑫
汪曙阳
李飞
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Shanghai E Car Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai E Car Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Shanghai E Car Technology Co ltd filed Critical Shanghai E Car Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202310493546.4A priority Critical patent/CN116487769A/en
Publication of CN116487769A publication Critical patent/CN116487769A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/63Control systems
    • H01M10/633Control systems characterised by algorithms, flow charts, software details or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60LPROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L58/00Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles
    • B60L58/10Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries
    • B60L58/24Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries for controlling the temperature of batteries
    • B60L58/27Methods or circuit arrangements for monitoring or controlling batteries or fuel cells, specially adapted for electric vehicles for monitoring or controlling batteries for controlling the temperature of batteries by heating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/48Accumulators combined with arrangements for measuring, testing or indicating the condition of cells, e.g. the level or density of the electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/615Heating or keeping warm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/62Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
    • H01M10/625Vehicles
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/66Heat-exchange relationships between the cells and other systems, e.g. central heating systems or fuel cells
    • H01M10/663Heat-exchange relationships between the cells and other systems, e.g. central heating systems or fuel cells the system being an air-conditioner or an engine

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a power battery heating method, a power battery heating device, electronic equipment and a storage medium. Wherein the method comprises the following steps: acquiring temperature information corresponding to a vehicle power fitting; determining a pipeline communication state between the vehicle power fitting and the vehicle power battery based on the temperature information; based on the state of pipe communication, heat change information of the vehicle power battery is determined. According to the technical scheme, the effect of heating the power battery of the vehicle while radiating the power accessory of the vehicle is achieved, and the utilization rate of the whole vehicle energy is improved.

Description

Power battery heating method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of automatic driving vehicles, and in particular, to a method and apparatus for heating a power battery, an electronic device, and a storage medium.
Background
The power battery is a power source of the electric vehicle, but when the power battery is used in a low-temperature environment for a long time, the energy of the power battery is rapidly lost, the endurance mileage of the whole vehicle is shortened, and meanwhile, the cycle life of the power battery is also rapidly shortened, and the use cost of the vehicle is increased, so that the power battery needs to be heated to enable the power battery to be at a proper temperature in order to ensure that the vehicle has enough mileage in the low-temperature environment.
In the existing power battery heating mode, the power battery is heated by heating wires through the energy of the power battery to improve the temperature of the power battery, the power battery can be heated by the energy of the power battery after the vehicle is electrified, the mode is not effective when the vehicle is just started, if the temperature of the power battery is extremely low, the power battery can be effectively heated after the vehicle is electrified, and the power battery is at a proper temperature after the vehicle is electrified.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a power battery heating method, a device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, which are used for realizing the effect of heating a power battery of a vehicle while radiating power accessories of the vehicle, and improving the utilization rate of energy sources of the whole vehicle.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a power battery heating method, the method comprising:
acquiring temperature information corresponding to a vehicle power fitting;
determining a state of line communication between the vehicle power fitting and a vehicle power battery based on the temperature information;
and determining heat change information of the vehicle power battery based on the pipeline communication state.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a power battery heating apparatus comprising:
the temperature information acquisition module is used for acquiring temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power fittings;
the pipeline communication state determining module is used for determining the pipeline communication state between the vehicle power accessory and the vehicle power battery based on the temperature information;
and the heat change information determining module is used for determining heat change information of the vehicle power battery based on the pipeline communication state.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an electronic apparatus including:
at least one processor; and
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,,
the memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the power cell heating method according to any one of the embodiments of the present invention.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a computer readable storage medium storing computer instructions for causing a processor to execute the power battery heating method according to any one of the embodiments of the present invention.
According to the technical scheme, the temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power accessory is obtained, the pipeline communication state between the vehicle power accessory and the vehicle power battery is further determined based on the temperature information, and finally, the heat change information of the vehicle power battery is determined based on the pipeline communication state, so that the problems that in the prior art, energy waste and shortening the working mileage of a vehicle are caused by the fact that the power battery can be heated by using the energy of the power battery after the vehicle is electrified are solved, the vehicle power battery is heated by using the heat generated by the vehicle power accessory, the effect of heating the vehicle power battery while radiating the vehicle power accessory is achieved, and the utilization rate of the whole vehicle energy is improved.
It should be understood that the description in this section is not intended to identify key or critical features of the embodiments of the invention or to delineate the scope of the invention. Other features of the present invention will become apparent from the description that follows.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a power battery heating method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a power battery loading device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a power battery heating device according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an electronic device implementing a power battery heating method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present invention, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and the claims of the present invention and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate such that the embodiments of the invention described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Example 1
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a power battery heating method according to a first embodiment of the present invention, where the method may be performed by a power battery heating device, which may be implemented in hardware and/or software, and may be configured in a terminal and/or a server, where the power battery heating device heats a power battery of a vehicle using heat generated by a power accessory of the vehicle. As shown in fig. 1, the method includes:
s110, acquiring temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power fittings.
In the present embodiment, the vehicle power fitting may be at least one unit constituting the whole of the vehicle, and these units are used to realize the power function of the vehicle. The vehicle power accessories may include a variety of accessories, and may alternatively include engine accessories, driveline accessories, brake system accessories, steering system accessories, and the like. The temperature information may be information indicative of heat generated by the vehicle power fitting during operation. In general, during running of a vehicle, or when the vehicle is in a parking state and is not powered down, corresponding accessories included in the vehicle may be always in an operating state, and when the vehicle power accessory is in an operating state, a large amount of heat may be generated, and even the operation may be stopped due to the excessive heat.
In practical application, when the vehicle power fitting is in the working process, the heat generated by the vehicle power fitting can be continuously detected, so that the temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power fitting can be determined.
Optionally, acquiring temperature information corresponding to a vehicle power accessory includes: the temperature detection is performed on the vehicle power fitting based on a temperature sensor preset on the vehicle power fitting to obtain temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power fitting.
The temperature sensor is a sensor capable of sensing temperature and converting the sensed temperature into a usable output signal.
In a specific implementation, a temperature sensor CAN be arranged on a vehicle power fitting in advance, and is connected with an electronic control unit (Electronic Control Unit, ECU) arranged in the vehicle through a vehicle CAN bus, when the vehicle power fitting is in a working process, the temperature sensor CAN be used for detecting the temperature of the vehicle power fitting, the detected temperature is converted into temperature information in a usable output signal form based on the temperature sensor, and the temperature information is sent to the vehicle ECU, so that the vehicle ECU CAN analyze the working condition of the vehicle power fitting based on the temperature information after receiving the temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power fitting.
And S120, determining a pipeline communication state between the vehicle power accessory and the vehicle power battery based on the temperature information.
In this embodiment, the vehicle power battery may be a power source that provides a source of power for the vehicle. The vehicle power battery may be any type of battery, and alternatively may be a lithium battery, a lead-acid battery, other types of batteries, and the like. In practical applications, the piping may be disposed in advance inside the vehicle, and the disposed piping may pass through the vehicle power fitting, the vehicle power battery, and the vehicle heating device, and further, the heat radiation process to the vehicle power fitting and the heating process to the vehicle power battery may be performed by controlling the communication state of the disposed piping. Wherein the conduit may be a flow conduit for liquid transfer. The pipeline can be made of any material, and can be made of rubber, nylon or metal. The line communication state may be information indicative of a line communication condition between the vehicle power fitting and the vehicle power battery. Alternatively, the line communication state may include line communication or line non-communication. In this connection, a line connection is understood to mean a line connection between any two devices, i.e. a liquid in a line can flow through one device and then through the other device, or a line connection is understood to mean a liquid flow between the two devices. Conversely, a conduit is not connected to and from any two devices, or a conduit is not connected to and from any two devices, i.e., liquid in the conduit may not flow through one device after the other.
In practical applications, after obtaining the temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power fitting, the temperature information may be subjected to a judgment analysis to determine, according to the result of the judgment analysis of the temperature information, the communication state of the pipeline disposed between the vehicle power fitting and the vehicle power battery.
Optionally, determining a state of pipe communication between the vehicle power accessory and the vehicle power battery based on the temperature information includes: if the temperature information is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold value, determining a pipeline communication state between the vehicle power accessory and the vehicle power battery as pipeline communication; and if the temperature information is smaller than the preset temperature threshold value, determining that the pipeline is not communicated in the pipeline communication state between the vehicle power accessory and the vehicle power battery.
In this embodiment, the preset temperature threshold may be a preset threshold when the vehicle power fitting stops working due to high temperature. The preset temperature threshold may be set according to the material of the vehicle power fitting and other parameters. Alternatively, the preset temperature threshold may be 30 degrees celsius, 40 degrees celsius, 50 degrees celsius, or the like.
In a specific implementation, when the vehicle power accessory is in a working process, the temperature sensor arranged on the vehicle power accessory continuously collects temperature information of the vehicle power accessory and continuously sends the temperature information to the vehicle ECU, when the vehicle ECU receives the temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power accessory, the received temperature information can be compared with a preset temperature threshold value which is arranged in the ECU in advance, and if the temperature information is smaller than the preset temperature threshold value, the pipeline communication state between the vehicle power accessory and the vehicle power battery is determined as that the pipelines are not communicated; if the temperature information is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, the pipeline communication state between the vehicle power accessory and the vehicle power battery can be determined to be pipeline communication.
In practical application, when the vehicle power fitting is in a working process, the heat generated by the vehicle power fitting continuously rises, and correspondingly, the temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power fitting also continuously rises, so that when the vehicle power fitting is just in a working process, the temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power fitting is smaller than a preset temperature threshold value, at the moment, a pipeline arranged between the vehicle power fitting and a vehicle power battery is in a non-communication state, further, when the working time of the vehicle power fitting is prolonged, the generated heat continuously rises, the corresponding temperature information continuously rises, and when the temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power fitting is detected to be larger than or equal to the preset temperature threshold value, a pipeline control instruction can be generated, so that the pipeline between the vehicle power fitting and the vehicle power battery is controlled to be switched from the non-communication state to the communication state based on the pipeline control instruction.
It should be noted that, the manner of switching the pipeline between the vehicle power fitting and the vehicle power battery from the non-communication state to the communication state may include various manners, and alternatively, a three-way valve may be disposed on the pipeline where the vehicle power fitting and the vehicle power battery are located, and the three-way valve is controlled to switch the pipeline between the vehicle power fitting and the vehicle power battery from the non-communication state to the communication state.
Optionally, if the temperature information is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, determining the pipeline communication state between the vehicle power accessory and the vehicle power battery as pipeline communication includes: if the detected temperature information is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, the first liquid inlet and the second liquid inlet of the three-way valve are controlled to be opened so as to be communicated with a pipeline between the vehicle power accessory and the vehicle power battery based on the first liquid inlet and the second liquid inlet.
In this embodiment, the three-way valve may be a valve device in which three inlets and outlets are all connected to a pipeline. The first liquid inlet and outlet may be any one of three inlet and outlet of a three-way valve. Alternatively, the first liquid inlet and outlet may be a liquid inlet and outlet connected to a pipeline where the vehicle power fitting is located. The second liquid inlet and outlet may be any one of three inlet and outlet of the three-way valve. Alternatively, the second liquid inlet and outlet may be a liquid inlet and outlet connected to a pipeline where the vehicle power battery is located.
In a specific implementation, when the temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power accessory is detected to be greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold, a first control instruction of the three-way valve can be generated, and based on the first control instruction of the three-way valve, the first liquid inlet and the second liquid inlet and outlet of the three-way valve are controlled to be opened, and then, based on the opened first liquid inlet and outlet and the opened second liquid inlet and outlet, a pipeline between the vehicle power accessory and the vehicle power battery can be communicated.
By way of example, the process of line communication between a vehicle power fitting and a vehicle power battery may be described in connection with fig. 2: the position of the dashed frame is the specific position of the three-way valve, and the arrow direction of each connecting line in fig. 2 is the flow direction of the circulating flowing liquid. When the temperature information of the vehicle power battery is detected to be greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold value, the first liquid inlet and outlet 1 and the second liquid inlet and outlet 2 of the three-way valve are controlled to be opened, and further, a pipeline between the vehicle power accessory and the vehicle power battery is communicated according to the opened first liquid inlet and outlet 1 and second liquid inlet and outlet 2.
S130, determining heat change information of the vehicle power battery based on the pipeline communication state.
In this embodiment, the heat variation information may be information that characterizes a variation in temperature of the vehicle power battery.
In practical application, when the temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power accessory is detected to be greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, the pipeline communication state between the vehicle power accessory and the vehicle power battery can be determined to be pipeline communication according to the temperature information, and then the vehicle power battery is subjected to heating treatment through the pipeline in the pipeline communication state so as to determine the heat change information of the vehicle power battery.
Optionally, determining the thermal variation information of the vehicle power battery based on the pipeline communication state includes: when the pipe communication state is pipe communication, heat information of the vehicle power fitting is determined based on circulating fluid in a pipe between the vehicle power fitting and the vehicle power battery, and the vehicle power battery is heated based on the heat information to determine heat change information of the vehicle power battery.
In this embodiment, the circulating flowing liquid may be a liquid circulating in a pipeline. The circulating fluid may be any liquid, alternatively liquid water. The thermal information may be indicative of the heat generated by the vehicle power fitting during operation.
In a specific implementation, a pipeline where the vehicle power accessory and the vehicle power battery are located can be connected with the circulating water tank and the water pump in advance, circulating flowing liquid with preset capacity can be stored in the circulating water tank in advance, in a practical application process, circulating flowing liquid in the circulating water tank can be pumped through the water pump so that the circulating flowing liquid circulates in the pipeline where the vehicle power accessory and the vehicle power battery are located, when the circulating flowing liquid flows through the vehicle power accessory, the circulating flowing liquid can be subjected to heating treatment according to heat information of the vehicle power accessory so as to take away heat generated in the working process of the vehicle power accessory, further, the heated circulating flowing liquid continues to flow in the pipeline, when the heated circulating flowing liquid flows through the vehicle power battery, the vehicle power battery can be subjected to heating treatment according to the heated circulating flowing liquid, heat change information of the vehicle power battery can be determined, and due to the fact that the circulating flowing liquid circulates in the pipeline, the heating process of the circulating flowing liquid and the heating process of the vehicle power battery can be repeatedly executed, and after each time the circulating flowing through the vehicle power battery, the heat change information of the vehicle power battery can be determined.
Further, after the circulating flowing liquid flows through the vehicle power battery each time, the heat change information of the vehicle power battery is determined, and when the difference value between any one heat change information and the previous heat change information is detected to be smaller than or equal to a preset difference value threshold value, a three-way valve closing instruction can be generated, so that the first liquid inlet and the second liquid inlet of the three-way valve are closed based on the three-way valve closing instruction, and a pipeline between the vehicle power accessory and the vehicle power battery is restored to a pipeline non-communication state. The preset difference threshold may be a small value, alternatively, may be 0.1, 0.2, or 0.3, etc.
In practical application, when the temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power battery exceeds a preset temperature threshold value, the vehicle power battery can be heated based on heat generated by the vehicle power battery in the working process, so that the vehicle power battery can be heated while heat is radiated to vehicle power accessories, the energy utilization rate is improved, and the working mileage of the unmanned vehicle is prolonged.
In this embodiment, when the temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power battery does not exceed the preset temperature threshold, the vehicle power battery may be heated by the vehicle-mounted heating device, so as to ensure that the vehicle power battery may operate normally in a low-temperature environment.
Based on the above, the above technical means further includes: and if the temperature information is smaller than the preset temperature threshold value, controlling the second liquid inlet and the third liquid inlet and outlet of the three-way valve to be opened so as to communicate a pipeline between the vehicle power battery and the vehicle-mounted heating device based on the second liquid inlet and outlet and the third liquid inlet and outlet.
In this embodiment, the third liquid inlet and outlet may be any one of three inlet and outlet of the three-way valve. Optionally, the third liquid inlet and outlet may be a liquid inlet and outlet connected to a pipeline where the vehicle heating device is located. The on-vehicle heating device may be a device provided in the vehicle for providing thermal energy to the vehicle interior and corresponding components of the vehicle. The vehicle-mounted heating device has the main function of providing more heat energy for the vehicle in a low-temperature environment, so that key components such as an engine, a motor, a power battery and the like can constantly run. The vehicle heating device may be any heating device, and alternatively, may be a PTC (Positive Temperature Coefficient) heater. PTC means a positive temperature coefficient, generally referring to a semiconductor or component with a very large positive temperature coefficient, such as a PTC thermistor.
In practical application, at the stage when the vehicle power fitting just begins to work, or after the vehicle power fitting is subjected to heat dissipation treatment, temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power fitting is smaller than a preset temperature threshold, at this time, if the vehicle power battery is to be heated, the vehicle power battery can be heated based on the vehicle heating device, specifically, when the temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power fitting is detected to be smaller than the preset temperature threshold, a second control instruction of the three-way valve is generated, and the second liquid inlet and the third liquid inlet of the three-way valve are controlled to be opened according to the second control instruction of the three-way valve, and then a pipeline between the vehicle power battery and the vehicle heating device can be communicated according to the second liquid inlet and the third liquid inlet and outlet after being opened, and meanwhile, when the temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power fitting is detected to be smaller than the preset temperature threshold, a heating device opening instruction can be generated, so that the vehicle heating device is controlled to be opened based on the heating device opening instruction, and the vehicle heating device is enabled to be in a working state.
For example, with continued reference to fig. 2, when it is detected that the temperature information of the vehicle power fitting is less than the preset temperature threshold, the second liquid inlet and outlet 2 and the third liquid inlet and outlet 3 of the three-way valve are controlled to be opened, and further, the pipeline between the vehicle power battery and the vehicle-mounted heating device is communicated according to the opened second liquid inlet and outlet 2 and third liquid inlet and outlet 3.
In practical application, because the pipeline between the vehicle power battery and the vehicle-mounted heating device is also connected with the circulating water tank and the water pump, when the vehicle power battery is heated based on the vehicle-mounted heating device, the circulating flowing liquid which circularly flows in the pipeline can be heated by utilizing the vehicle-mounted heating device, so that the heated circulating flowing liquid flows in the pipeline, and when the heated circulating flowing liquid flows through the vehicle power battery, the vehicle power battery can be heated.
Based on the above, the above technical means further includes: under the condition that the pipeline communication state between the vehicle power battery and the vehicle-mounted heating device is pipeline communication, the circulating flowing liquid in the pipeline between the vehicle-mounted heating device and the vehicle power battery is heated based on the vehicle-mounted heating device, so that the vehicle power battery is heated based on the heated circulating flowing liquid, and the heat change information of the vehicle power battery is determined.
In a specific implementation, a pipeline where the vehicle power battery and the vehicle-mounted heating device are located can be connected with the circulating water tank and the water pump in advance, circulating flowing liquid with preset capacity can be stored in the circulating water tank in advance, in a practical application process, circulating flowing liquid in the circulating water tank can be pumped through the water pump so that the circulating flowing liquid circulates in the pipeline between the vehicle power battery and the vehicle-mounted heating device, when the circulating flowing liquid flows through the vehicle-mounted heating device, the circulating flowing liquid can be subjected to heating treatment through the vehicle-mounted heating device, further, when the heated circulating flowing liquid flows through the vehicle power battery, the vehicle power battery can be subjected to heating treatment according to the heated circulating flowing liquid, and heat change information of the vehicle power battery is determined.
Further, after the circulating flowing liquid flows through the vehicle power battery each time, the heat change information of the vehicle power battery is determined, and when the difference value between any one heat change information and the previous heat change information is detected to be smaller than or equal to a preset difference value threshold value, a three-way valve closing instruction can be generated, so that the second liquid inlet and outlet of the three-way valve and the third liquid inlet and outlet of the three-way valve are closed based on the three-way valve closing instruction, and a pipeline between the vehicle power battery and the vehicle-mounted heating device is restored to a pipeline non-communication state. The preset difference threshold may be a small value, alternatively, may be 0.1, 0.2, or 0.3, etc.
According to the technical scheme, the temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power accessory is obtained, the pipeline communication state between the vehicle power accessory and the vehicle power battery is further determined based on the temperature information, and finally, the heat change information of the vehicle power battery is determined based on the pipeline communication state, so that the problems that in the prior art, energy waste and shortening the working mileage of a vehicle are caused by the fact that the power battery can be heated by using the energy of the power battery after the vehicle is electrified are solved, the vehicle power battery is heated by using the heat generated by the vehicle power accessory, the effect of heating the vehicle power battery while radiating the vehicle power accessory is achieved, and the utilization rate of the whole vehicle energy is improved.
Example two
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a power battery heating device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, the apparatus includes: a temperature information acquisition module 210, a line communication status determination module 220, and a thermal change information determination module 230.
Wherein, the temperature information acquisition module 210 is configured to acquire temperature information corresponding to a vehicle power accessory;
a pipe communication state determining module 220 for determining a pipe communication state between the vehicle power fitting and a vehicle power battery based on the temperature information;
the heat change information determining module 230 is configured to determine heat change information of the vehicle power battery based on the pipe connection state.
According to the technical scheme, the temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power accessory is obtained, the pipeline communication state between the vehicle power accessory and the vehicle power battery is further determined based on the temperature information, and finally, the heat change information of the vehicle power battery is determined based on the pipeline communication state, so that the problems that in the prior art, energy waste and shortening the working mileage of a vehicle are caused by the fact that the power battery can be heated by using the energy of the power battery after the vehicle is electrified are solved, the vehicle power battery is heated by using the heat generated by the vehicle power accessory, the effect of heating the vehicle power battery while radiating the vehicle power accessory is achieved, and the utilization rate of the whole vehicle energy is improved.
Optionally, the temperature information obtaining module 210 is specifically configured to detect a temperature of the vehicle power accessory based on a temperature sensor preset on the vehicle power accessory, so as to obtain temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power accessory.
Optionally, the pipeline communication state determining module 220 includes: a first determining unit for pipeline communication state and a second determining unit for pipeline communication state.
A first determining unit of pipeline communication state, configured to determine the pipeline communication state between the vehicle power fitting and the vehicle power battery as pipeline communication if the temperature information is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold;
and the pipeline communication state second determining unit is used for determining that the pipeline is not communicated with the vehicle power accessory and the vehicle power battery if the temperature information is smaller than the preset temperature threshold value.
Optionally, a three-way valve is disposed on a pipeline where the vehicle power fitting, the vehicle power battery and the vehicle heating device are located, and the corresponding pipeline communication state first determining unit is specifically configured to control the first liquid inlet and the second liquid inlet and outlet of the three-way valve to be opened if the temperature information is detected to be greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, so as to communicate a pipeline between the vehicle power fitting and the vehicle power battery based on the first liquid inlet and outlet and the second liquid inlet and outlet.
Optionally, the heat change information determining module 230 is specifically configured to, when the pipeline communication state is pipeline communication, heat the circulating flowing liquid in the pipeline between the vehicle power fitting and the vehicle power battery based on the heat information corresponding to the vehicle power fitting, so as to heat the vehicle power battery based on the heated circulating flowing liquid, and determine the heat change information of the vehicle power battery.
Optionally, the apparatus further includes: the pipeline opening module.
And the pipeline opening module is used for controlling the second pipeline and the third pipeline of the three-way valve to be opened if the temperature information is smaller than the preset temperature threshold value so as to be communicated with the pipeline between the vehicle power battery and the vehicle-mounted heating device based on the second pipeline and the third pipeline.
Optionally, the apparatus further includes: and a power battery heating module.
And the power battery heating module is used for heating the circulating flowing liquid in the pipeline between the vehicle-mounted heating device and the vehicle power battery based on the vehicle-mounted heating device under the condition that the pipeline communication state between the vehicle power battery and the vehicle-mounted heating device is pipeline communication so as to heat the vehicle power battery based on the heated circulating flowing liquid and determine the heat change information of the vehicle power battery.
The power battery heating device provided by the embodiment of the invention can execute the power battery heating method provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has the corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
Example III
Fig. 4 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device 10 that may be used to implement an embodiment of the invention. Electronic devices are intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframes, and other appropriate computers. Electronic equipment may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processing, cellular telephones, smartphones, wearable devices (e.g., helmets, glasses, watches, etc.), and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions, are meant to be exemplary only, and are not meant to limit implementations of the inventions described and/or claimed herein.
As shown in fig. 4, the electronic device 10 includes at least one processor 11, and a memory, such as a Read Only Memory (ROM) 12, a Random Access Memory (RAM) 13, etc., communicatively connected to the at least one processor 11, in which the memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the processor 11 may perform various appropriate actions and processes according to the computer program stored in the Read Only Memory (ROM) 12 or the computer program loaded from the storage unit 18 into the Random Access Memory (RAM) 13. In the RAM 13, various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 10 may also be stored. The processor 11, the ROM 12 and the RAM 13 are connected to each other via a bus 14. An input/output (I/O) interface 15 is also connected to bus 14.
Various components in the electronic device 10 are connected to the I/O interface 15, including: an input unit 16 such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 17 such as various types of displays, speakers, and the like; a storage unit 18 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, or the like; and a communication unit 19 such as a network card, modem, wireless communication transceiver, etc. The communication unit 19 allows the electronic device 10 to exchange information/data with other devices via a computer network, such as the internet, and/or various telecommunication networks.
The processor 11 may be a variety of general and/or special purpose processing components having processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of processor 11 include, but are not limited to, a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), various specialized Artificial Intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, digital Signal Processors (DSPs), and any suitable processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The processor 11 performs the various methods and processes described above, such as the power cell heating method.
In some embodiments, the power cell heating method may be implemented as a computer program tangibly embodied on a computer-readable storage medium, such as the storage unit 18. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program may be loaded and/or installed onto the electronic device 10 via the ROM 12 and/or the communication unit 19. When the computer program is loaded into RAM 13 and executed by processor 11, one or more steps of the power battery heating method described above may be performed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the processor 11 may be configured to perform the power battery heating method by any other suitable means (e.g., by means of firmware).
Various implementations of the systems and techniques described here above may be implemented in digital electronic circuitry, integrated circuit systems, field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), application Specific Standard Products (ASSPs), systems On Chip (SOCs), load programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and/or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include: implemented in one or more computer programs, the one or more computer programs may be executed and/or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which may be a special purpose or general-purpose programmable processor, that may receive data and instructions from, and transmit data and instructions to, a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device.
A computer program for carrying out methods of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing apparatus, such that the computer programs, when executed by the processor, cause the functions/acts specified in the flowchart and/or block diagram block or blocks to be implemented. The computer program may execute entirely on the machine, partly on the machine, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the machine and partly on a remote machine or entirely on the remote machine or server.
In the context of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium may be a tangible medium that can contain, or store a computer program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The computer readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Alternatively, the computer readable storage medium may be a machine readable signal medium. More specific examples of a machine-readable storage medium would include an electrical connection based on one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
To provide for interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described here can be implemented on an electronic device having: a display device (e.g., a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to a user; and a keyboard and a pointing device (e.g., a mouse or a trackball) through which a user can provide input to the electronic device. Other kinds of devices may also be used to provide for interaction with a user; for example, feedback provided to the user may be any form of sensory feedback (e.g., visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and input from the user may be received in any form, including acoustic input, speech input, or tactile input.
The systems and techniques described here can be implemented in a computing system that includes a background component (e.g., as a data server), or that includes a middleware component (e.g., an application server), or that includes a front-end component (e.g., a user computer having a graphical user interface or a web browser through which a user can interact with an implementation of the systems and techniques described here), or any combination of such background, middleware, or front-end components. The components of the system can be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: local Area Networks (LANs), wide Area Networks (WANs), blockchain networks, and the internet.
The computing system may include clients and servers. The client and server are typically remote from each other and typically interact through a communication network. The relationship of client and server arises by virtue of computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other. The server can be a cloud server, also called a cloud computing server or a cloud host, and is a host product in a cloud computing service system, so that the defects of high management difficulty and weak service expansibility in the traditional physical hosts and VPS service are overcome.
It should be appreciated that various forms of the flows shown above may be used to reorder, add, or delete steps. For example, the steps described in the present invention may be performed in parallel, sequentially, or in a different order, so long as the desired results of the technical solution of the present invention are achieved, and the present invention is not limited herein.
The above embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and alternatives are possible, depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A power cell heating method, comprising:
acquiring temperature information corresponding to a vehicle power fitting;
determining a state of line communication between the vehicle power fitting and a vehicle power battery based on the temperature information;
and determining heat change information of the vehicle power battery based on the pipeline communication state.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining temperature information corresponding to a vehicle power accessory comprises:
and detecting the temperature of the vehicle power fitting based on a temperature sensor preset on the vehicle power fitting so as to obtain temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power fitting.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the determining a line communication state between the vehicle power accessory and a vehicle power battery based on the temperature information comprises:
if the temperature information is greater than or equal to a preset temperature threshold value, determining a pipeline communication state between the vehicle power accessory and the vehicle power battery as pipeline communication;
and if the temperature information is smaller than the preset temperature threshold value, determining that the pipeline is not communicated in the pipeline communication state between the vehicle power accessory and the vehicle power battery.
4. The method according to claim 3, wherein a three-way valve is provided on a pipe where the vehicle power fitting, the vehicle power battery, and the on-vehicle heating device are located, and the determining the pipe communication state between the vehicle power fitting and the vehicle power battery as the pipe communication if the temperature information is equal to or greater than a preset temperature threshold value includes:
and if the temperature information is detected to be greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold value, controlling the first liquid inlet and outlet and the second liquid inlet and outlet of the three-way valve to be opened so as to communicate a pipeline between the vehicle power fitting and the vehicle power battery based on the first liquid inlet and outlet and the second liquid inlet and outlet.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein the determining the thermal change information of the vehicle power battery based on the line communication state comprises:
and under the condition that the pipeline communication state is pipeline communication, heating circulating flowing liquid in a pipeline between the vehicle power fitting and the vehicle power battery based on heat information corresponding to the vehicle power fitting, heating the vehicle power battery based on the heated circulating flowing liquid, and determining heat change information of the vehicle power battery.
6. A method according to claim 3, further comprising:
and if the temperature information is smaller than the preset temperature threshold value, controlling the second liquid inlet and outlet and the third liquid inlet and outlet of the three-way valve to be opened so as to communicate a pipeline between the vehicle power battery and the vehicle-mounted heating device based on the second liquid inlet and outlet and the third liquid inlet and outlet.
7. The method as recited in claim 6, further comprising:
and under the condition that the pipeline communication state between the vehicle power battery and the vehicle-mounted heating device is pipeline communication, heating circulating flowing liquid in a pipeline between the vehicle-mounted heating device and the vehicle power battery based on the vehicle-mounted heating device so as to heat the vehicle power battery based on the heated circulating flowing liquid, and determining heat change information of the vehicle power battery.
8. A power battery heating apparatus, comprising:
the temperature information acquisition module is used for acquiring temperature information corresponding to the vehicle power fittings;
the pipeline communication state determining module is used for determining the pipeline communication state between the vehicle power accessory and the vehicle power battery based on the temperature information;
and the heat change information determining module is used for determining heat change information of the vehicle power battery based on the pipeline communication state.
9. An electronic device, the electronic device comprising:
at least one processor; and
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,,
the memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the power cell heating method of any one of claims 1-7.
10. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer readable storage medium stores computer instructions for causing a processor to implement the power battery heating method of any one of claims 1-7 when executed.
CN202310493546.4A 2023-04-28 2023-04-28 Power battery heating method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium Pending CN116487769A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310493546.4A CN116487769A (en) 2023-04-28 2023-04-28 Power battery heating method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310493546.4A CN116487769A (en) 2023-04-28 2023-04-28 Power battery heating method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116487769A true CN116487769A (en) 2023-07-25

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116487769A (en)

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