CN116484598A - Multi-enterprise electronic equipment collaborative design platform and method based on model driving - Google Patents
Multi-enterprise electronic equipment collaborative design platform and method based on model driving Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a multi-enterprise electronic equipment collaborative design platform and a method based on model driving, belongs to the technical field of electronic information, and solves the problems of defects in the process of research and development of electronic equipment caused by lack of a collaborative design platform in the prior art; the platform comprises a collaborative design processing end based on micro-services, a multi-enterprise application end connected with the collaborative design processing end and a data center; under the assistance of a multi-enterprise application end and a data center, a collaborative design processing end based on micro-services is used for carrying out multi-enterprise data fusion, collaborative design management and control, information processing processes in design evolution and inversion and related operations, and constructing a multi-source data fusion model, so that the multi-source data fusion model is communicated and optimized for iterative updating in multi-enterprise multi-profession until the collaborative design process of the electronic equipment is completed; the invention can realize the collaborative design of multi-enterprise, multi-professional and cross-region electronic equipment based on model driving.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic information, and is applied to the design process of electronic equipment, in particular to a multi-enterprise electronic equipment collaborative design platform based on model driving.
Background
In the development process of electronic equipment, the development process is subjected to the transformation of 'independent development', 'combined development', 'collaborative development', and the development mode is changed from a mode of multi-professional collaborative development in a single enterprise to a mode of multi-professional collaborative development in a plurality of enterprises. However, such a transition procedure thus brings the following drawbacks to the prior art:
(1) The electronic equipment research and development process has large information quantity, difficult searching by different users, easy error and low efficiency. The design files such as technical requirements, development schemes, test rules, product specifications and the like contain a lot of information, including electrical packaging process requirement information, debugging test information, fault information and the like, and when different users find specific information required by the users, the users need to browse a lot of design files, and finally can find the required information, so that the time and the effort are wasted, and the efficiency is low.
(2) The process documentation requires various data, and the efficiency of comprehensively acquiring information is low. Related files such as circuit design drawings supporting process programming, electric installation and debugging, component specifications and the like are scattered in a plurality of systems, such as PDM, MES, MPM, an electric installation artist and a debugging artist need to search information such as product working environment requirements, mechanical, process and electric information of each component and the like according to the technical requirements of the circuit design files, component lists and the like, and the difficulty and the efficiency for searching related information from a plurality of input files are high.
(3) The information is not scattered into a system, and the design document templates are not uniform; design content integrity verification lacks standard definition; the information transmission format between the main bearing unit and the cooperation enterprise is not uniform, and the content is not traceable; the design information is scattered, and a data model cannot be formed; the electrical, mechanical, process and operation and maintenance information of the product are dispersed and are not hooked with the three-dimensional physical model, so that the information utilization value is low.
(4) The utilization rate of the experience knowledge based on fault formation is low, the design level is slowly improved, and the product fault rate is high. Especially, the special electronic equipment has a bad use environment, and a great number of problems can be generated in the manufacturing process and the operation and maintenance stage. Currently, the exposed use and design problems of these problems are spread across the hands of each project and each designer, and the accumulated experience training is independent and the scope of knowledge is extremely limited. Meanwhile, existing fault knowledge exists in a paper file and electronic document mode, the knowledge is acquired, and the knowledge depends on initiative of designers, so that other designers cannot be effectively supported to avoid the same or similar design defect problem, and the same faults frequently occur in different products designed by different designers.
Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, how to make the information be timely, accurately and intuitively transferred during the design stage of the electronic equipment through a set of collaborative design platform, so as to construct a collaborative design system with multiple enterprises and multiple professions, which becomes a urgent problem and development focus for those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve all or at least part of the problems and disadvantages of the background art, the invention provides a multi-enterprise electronic equipment collaborative design platform based on model driving. The platform is constructed through technologies such as big data, three-dimensional visualization, natural language processing, knowledge graph and the like, and can realize the collaborative design technical requirements of multi-enterprise, multi-professional and cross-region electronic equipment based on model driving, the collaborative design result confirmation and the collaborative design optimization inversion collaborative process.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme to achieve the purpose:
a multi-enterprise electronic equipment collaborative design platform based on model driving comprises a multi-enterprise application end, a data center and a collaborative design processing end based on micro-services; the multi-enterprise application end and the data center are connected with the collaborative design processing end based on the micro-service; under the assistance of the multi-enterprise application end and the data center, the collaborative design processing end based on the micro-service is used for carrying out information processing processes and related operations in multi-enterprise data fusion, collaborative design management and control, design evolution and inversion, and constructing a multi-source data fusion model, so that the multi-source data fusion model is communicated in multi-enterprise multi-profession and iterative updating is optimized until the collaborative design process of the electronic equipment is completed.
Further, the collaborative design processing end based on the micro-service is used for performing an information processing process and related operations in multi-enterprise data fusion; the multi-enterprise data fusion is as follows: the method is characterized in that electronic equipment is used as a processing object, and a unified data fusion standard is applied to all processes of design document digitization, three-dimensional physical model weight reduction, data definition standardization, information and physical model association integration and design/manufacturing/operation and maintenance information transmission visualization to construct the multi-source data fusion model.
Further, the collaborative design processing end based on the micro-service is used for performing an information processing process and related operations in collaborative design management and control; the collaborative design management and control is as follows: and driving the co-design task management and control, online communication and review process among multiple enterprises of the electronic equipment design, so that the multi-source data fusion model is interacted among the multiple enterprises and is communicated from the design to the manufacturing business in the enterprises.
Specifically, the interaction of the multi-source data fusion model among multiple enterprises comprises the design requirement transmission and element integrity confirmation process of the multi-source data fusion model.
Further, the collaborative design processing end based on the micro-service is used for performing information processing processes and related operations in design evolution and inversion; the design evolution and inversion is: taking electronic equipment as a processing object, feeding back problem data/information in a debugging process to a design, and associating defect data/information in an operation and maintenance process with a design file; on the basis of data/information feedback association, reconstructing a multisource data fusion model in the design, manufacture and operation and maintenance stages, simultaneously carrying out fault reasoning and optimization design, and iteratively updating an optimization result into the reconstructed multisource data fusion model.
Specifically, in the process of collaborative design of multi-enterprise electronic equipment, the multi-enterprise comprises a design master enterprise and a design collaborative enterprise; the collaborative design processing end based on the micro-service and the data center are established by the design host enterprise, and the multi-enterprise application end is established by the design collaborative enterprise.
Specifically, the multi-enterprise further comprises a manufacturing and operation and maintenance enterprise, and the collaborative design processing end based on the micro-service is further used for performing performance evolution and design inversion processes on the electronic equipment obtained by design under the assistance of the multi-enterprise application end and the data center and under the debugging and operation and maintenance data/information feedback of the manufacturing and operation and maintenance enterprise.
Preferably, the multi-enterprise application end and the data center establish an interconnection connection relationship with the collaborative design processing end based on micro-services through the internet and/or a local area network.
The invention also provides a multi-enterprise electronic equipment collaborative design method based on model driving, which comprises the following steps:
s1, a design host enterprise of electronic equipment establishes a collaborative design processing end and a data center based on micro-services, builds an electronic equipment design basic meta-model, and determines design requirements;
s2, a multi-enterprise application end is established by a design cooperation enterprise of the electronic equipment, so that the multi-enterprise application end is interconnected with a micro-service-based collaborative design processing end and a data center;
s3, receiving an electronic equipment design basic meta-model and design requirements by a design collaboration enterprise of the electronic equipment; associating the design result with the electronic equipment design basic meta-model to realize fusion and penetration of the model, and submitting the associated design result to a design main bearing enterprise for examination;
s4, the design main bearing enterprise confirms and reviews the design result of the design cooperation enterprise through the micro-service-based cooperative design processing end, the cooperative design process is completed, and the confirmed electronic equipment multi-source data fusion model is issued and transferred to the manufacturing and operation and maintenance enterprise;
s5, the manufacturing and operation and maintenance enterprises of the electronic equipment form a knowledge model for the received multi-source data fusion model according to defects and fault data/information in actual manufacturing and operation and maintenance stages, perform fault reasoning and optimization design while reconstructing the multi-source data fusion model, and iteratively update an optimization result into the reconstructed multi-source data fusion model to realize the performance evolution and design inversion of the electronic equipment.
In summary, by adopting the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention enables all relevant information data of the electronic information equipment to be transmitted timely, accurately and intuitively in the design stage, and a multi-enterprise multi-professional collaborative design system is constructed and formed on the basis, so that the problems of untimely transmission, disordered version and long period of the design requirements among multiple enterprises can be effectively solved.
According to the method, a multi-enterprise collaborative design flow and a data standard are established, information such as design indexes, technical requirements and the like is extracted and fused into a three-dimensional physical model, and the information is transmitted to a work task of a cross-enterprise designer to complete collaborative communication and on-line scheme review, so that the collaborative design requirements are achieved; after the designer finishes the design, uploading the results, and completing the penetration and transmission through automatic fusion of the model, so as to realize the coordination of the design results and improve the collaborative design efficiency; and constructing a full-period data inversion model, and feeding back defects or faults in manufacturing and operation and maintenance stages to a designer so as to achieve the design optimization coordination.
Therefore, the invention can effectively solve the problems of concentrated review under the design result line, difficulty in simultaneously reaching the place of communication coordination technicians, frequent business trips and difficulty in coordination of the staff; the problem that design optimization information is not shared and the optimization is difficult to thoroughly pain points is effectively solved; the problem that process information data of components of the same enterprise cannot be shared in different systems and the searching efficiency is low is effectively solved, the problem of pain points with long positioning time during real object maintenance of printed board assemblies is solved, and the cooperation of design requirements and design results and inversion optimization are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a platform according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the functional result of the platform application of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a platform operation flow according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments of the present invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, a multi-enterprise electronic equipment collaborative design platform based on model driving includes a multi-enterprise application end, a data center and a collaborative design processing end based on micro-services; the multi-enterprise application end and the data center are connected with a collaborative design processing end based on micro-services; under the assistance of a multi-enterprise application end and a data center, a collaborative design processing end based on micro-services is used for carrying out information processing processes and related operations in multi-enterprise data fusion, collaborative design management and control, design evolution and inversion, and a multi-source data fusion model is constructed, so that the multi-source data fusion model is communicated and optimized for iterative updating in multi-enterprise multi-profession until the collaborative design process of the electronic equipment is completed.
The embodiment will describe in detail the multi-enterprise data fusion, co-design management and control, design evolution and inversion related to the platform, specifically as follows:
the multi-enterprise data fusion is as follows: the method is characterized in that electronic equipment is used as a processing object, and a multi-source data fusion model is constructed by applying unified data fusion standards to all processes of design document digitization, three-dimensional physical model weight reduction, data definition standardization, information and physical model association integration and design/manufacturing/operation and maintenance information transmission visualization.
The collaborative design management and control is as follows: driving a collaborative design task management and control, online communication and review process among multiple enterprises of electronic equipment design, so that the interaction among the multiple enterprises of the multi-source data fusion model is realized, wherein the interaction content comprises a design requirement transmission and element integrity confirmation process of the multi-source data fusion model; and the multisource data fusion model is communicated from design to manufacturing business through the enterprise.
The design evolution and inversion are: taking electronic equipment as a processing object, feeding back problem data/information in a debugging process to a design, and associating defect data/information in an operation and maintenance process with a design file; on the basis of data/information feedback association, reconstructing a multisource data fusion model in the design, manufacture and operation and maintenance stages, simultaneously carrying out fault reasoning and optimization design, and iteratively updating an optimization result into the reconstructed multisource data fusion model.
In this embodiment, the multiple enterprises include a design host enterprise and a design collaboration enterprise; the collaborative design processing end based on the micro-service and the data center are established by a design host enterprise, and the multi-enterprise application end is established by a design collaborative enterprise. The multi-enterprise also comprises a manufacturing and operation and maintenance enterprise, and the performance evolution and design inversion process is carried out on the designed electronic equipment under the debugging, operation and maintenance data/information feedback of the manufacturing and operation and maintenance enterprise with the assistance of the multi-enterprise application end and the data center.
In this embodiment, the connection manner for each part of the platform is as follows: and establishing an interconnection connection relationship between the micro-service-based collaborative design processing end and the micro-service-based collaborative design processing end through the Internet and/or a local area network.
Therefore, in terms of the hardware structure and functional characteristics of the above platform, the present embodiment provides a method for collaborative design of multi-enterprise electronic equipment for overview, and the driving based on the multi-source data fusion model is implemented, including the following steps:
s1, a design host enterprise of electronic equipment establishes a collaborative design processing end and a data center based on micro-services, builds an electronic equipment design basic meta-model, and determines design requirements;
s2, a multi-enterprise application end is established by a design cooperation enterprise of the electronic equipment, so that the multi-enterprise application end is interconnected with a micro-service-based collaborative design processing end and a data center;
s3, receiving an electronic equipment design basic meta-model and design requirements by a design collaboration enterprise of the electronic equipment; associating the design result with the electronic equipment design basic meta-model to realize fusion and penetration of the model, and submitting the associated design result to a design main bearing enterprise for examination;
s4, the design main bearing enterprise confirms and reviews the design result of the design cooperation enterprise through the micro-service-based cooperative design processing end, the cooperative design process is completed, and the confirmed electronic equipment multi-source data fusion model is issued and transferred to the manufacturing and operation and maintenance enterprise;
s5, the manufacturing and operation and maintenance enterprises of the electronic equipment form a knowledge model for the received multi-source data fusion model according to defects and fault data/information in actual manufacturing and operation and maintenance stages, perform fault reasoning and optimization design while reconstructing the multi-source data fusion model, and iteratively update an optimization result into the reconstructed multi-source data fusion model to realize the performance evolution and design inversion of the electronic equipment.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, the specific operation steps of the collaborative design platform for multi-enterprise electronic equipment are given in detail in this embodiment, and reference may be made to the schematic diagram of fig. 3, specifically as follows:
step S100, the multi-enterprise electronic equipment collaborative design platform based on model driving provided by the invention establishes product design team members, product Bom nodes and task items through project management according to product development task books, gives role authority and tasks to the members in the design team, and enables a master unit design master to accurately transmit design documents (technical coordination files, product specifications and the like) and original three-dimensional models to each collaborative enterprise designer based on meta-models (including information such as whole machine size, weight, input/output socket position, input/output socket model, input/output signal definition, whole machine environment adaptability requirement information, module size, weight, input/output socket model, input/output signal definition, module environment adaptability requirement and the like) defined by the collaborative design platform through a model fusion function, so as to achieve accurate transmission of the whole machine/module design requirement based on the fusion model driving through the collaborative design platform based on authority push correlation.
And step S200, each collaborative enterprise designer receives tasks through a collaborative design platform, feeds back messages on the fusion model A version, and sends each member of the team through a message queue microservice to realize a collaborative communication function. And after finishing corresponding design documents, mounting the design documents into original scheme attribute items of a design layer according to model definition, initiating a review application, and transmitting a response review team member through a message queue microservice by a collaborative design platform, performing online review to form a review summary, and mounting the review summary to a model design layer archiving scheme after being approved by a design master so as to achieve collaborative design communication and review based on fusion model driving.
And step S300, after the design collaboration enterprise designer finishes design report, drawing and three-dimensional physical model design, feature recognition and extraction of design text data, image data and form data are realized by relying on a collaborative design platform. On the basis, establishing an association relation between information and a three-dimensional physical model according to a data fusion standard, providing unified characterization of design information of a circuit board/module/complete machine, constructing a design fusion model A2 version on the basis of a fusion model A1 version, submitting the design fusion model A2 version to a design master for auditing, enabling the design master to receive an auditing task, issuing a fusion model B version after the auditing is passed, replacing the fusion model A1 version, mounting the fusion model A2 version in a product Bom node, and transmitting the fusion model A2 version to a manufacturing service; if the auditing is not passed, editing auditing opinion feedback in the fusion model A2 edition, and submitting again for release after the designer perfects, so as to achieve collaborative confirmation of the design result based on the fusion model driving.
Step S400, manufacturing and operation staff of a design main bearing enterprise obtain data required by inversion mapping by integrating design data, manufacturing data, operation and maintenance data, process data, performance data, quality data and the like by using a fusion data processing method; then, according to the specific requirements of the inversion object, a manufacturing-design inversion model and an operation-design model are established by using a reverse mapping algorithm; finally, for defects and improvement methods in the design and manufacturing process, the correlation of the query and the solution of defects and faults is completed by constructing a knowledge-based map, inversion optimization results are obtained by adopting algorithms such as knowledge reasoning and the like, the inversion optimization results are extracted again and fused in a model, and the inversion optimization results are automatically pushed to task work of each designer to achieve the design optimization cooperation driven by the fused model.
In the embodiment, under the support of a platform structure and a specific operation method of the platform, information such as design indexes, technical requirements and the like is extracted by establishing a multi-enterprise collaborative design flow and a data standard and is fused into a three-dimensional physical model to be transmitted to a work task of a cross-enterprise designer, so that collaborative communication and online scheme review are completed, and the collaborative design requirements are realized; after the designer finishes the design, uploading the results, and completing the penetration and transmission through automatic fusion of the model, so as to realize the coordination of the design results and improve the collaborative design efficiency; and constructing a full-period data inversion model, and feeding back defects or faults in manufacturing and operation and maintenance stages to a designer so as to achieve the design optimization coordination.
Claims (9)
1. A multi-enterprise electronic equipment collaborative design platform based on model driving is characterized in that: the method comprises a multi-enterprise application end, a data center and a collaborative design processing end based on micro-services; the multi-enterprise application end and the data center are connected with the collaborative design processing end based on the micro-service; under the assistance of the multi-enterprise application end and the data center, the collaborative design processing end based on the micro-service is used for carrying out information processing processes and related operations in multi-enterprise data fusion, collaborative design management and control, design evolution and inversion, and constructing a multi-source data fusion model, so that the multi-source data fusion model is communicated in multi-enterprise multi-profession and iterative updating is optimized until the collaborative design process of the electronic equipment is completed.
2. The model-driven multi-enterprise electronic equipment co-design platform of claim 1, wherein: the collaborative design processing end based on the micro-service is used for carrying out information processing process and related operation in multi-enterprise data fusion; the multi-enterprise data fusion is as follows: the method is characterized in that electronic equipment is used as a processing object, and a unified data fusion standard is applied to all processes of design document digitization, three-dimensional physical model weight reduction, data definition standardization, information and physical model association integration and design/manufacturing/operation and maintenance information transmission visualization to construct the multi-source data fusion model.
3. The model-driven multi-enterprise electronic equipment co-design platform of claim 1, wherein: the collaborative design processing end based on the micro-service is used for carrying out an information processing process and related operations in collaborative design management and control; the collaborative design management and control is as follows: and driving the co-design task management and control, online communication and review process among multiple enterprises of the electronic equipment design, so that the multi-source data fusion model is interacted among the multiple enterprises and is communicated from the design to the manufacturing business in the enterprises.
4. The model-driven multi-enterprise electronic equipment co-design platform of claim 3, wherein: the multi-source data fusion model is interacted among multiple enterprises, and the interaction content comprises the design requirement transmission and element integrity confirmation process of the multi-source data fusion model.
5. The model-driven multi-enterprise electronic equipment co-design platform of claim 1, wherein: the collaborative design processing end based on the micro-service is used for carrying out information processing processes and related operations in design evolution and inversion; the design evolution and inversion is: taking electronic equipment as a processing object, feeding back problem data/information in a debugging process to a design, and associating defect data/information in an operation and maintenance process with a design file; on the basis of data/information feedback association, reconstructing a multisource data fusion model in the design, manufacture and operation and maintenance stages, simultaneously carrying out fault reasoning and optimization design, and iteratively updating an optimization result into the reconstructed multisource data fusion model.
6. The model-driven multi-enterprise electronic equipment co-design platform of claim 1, wherein: in the multi-enterprise electronic equipment collaborative design process, the multi-enterprise comprises a design host enterprise and a design collaborative enterprise; the collaborative design processing end based on the micro-service and the data center are established by the design host enterprise, and the multi-enterprise application end is established by the design collaborative enterprise.
7. The model-driven multi-enterprise electronic equipment co-design platform of claim 6, wherein: the multi-enterprise also comprises a manufacturing and operation and maintenance enterprise, and the collaborative design processing end based on the micro-service is further used for performing performance evolution and design inversion processes on the electronic equipment obtained by design under the assistance of the multi-enterprise application end and the data center and under the debugging and operation data/information feedback of the manufacturing and operation and maintenance enterprise.
8. The model-driven multi-enterprise electronic equipment co-design platform of claim 1, wherein: and the multi-enterprise application end and the data center establish an interconnection connection relationship with the collaborative design processing end based on the micro-service through the Internet and/or a local area network.
9. The multi-enterprise electronic equipment collaborative design method based on model driving is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
s1, a design host enterprise of electronic equipment establishes a collaborative design processing end and a data center based on micro-services, builds an electronic equipment design basic meta-model, and determines design requirements;
s2, a multi-enterprise application end is established by a design cooperation enterprise of the electronic equipment, so that the multi-enterprise application end is interconnected with a micro-service-based collaborative design processing end and a data center;
s3, receiving an electronic equipment design basic meta-model and design requirements by a design collaboration enterprise of the electronic equipment; associating the design result with the electronic equipment design basic meta-model to realize fusion and penetration of the model, and submitting the associated design result to a design main bearing enterprise for examination;
s4, the design main bearing enterprise confirms and reviews the design result of the design cooperation enterprise through the micro-service-based cooperative design processing end, the cooperative design process is completed, and the confirmed electronic equipment multi-source data fusion model is issued and transferred to the manufacturing and operation and maintenance enterprise;
s5, the manufacturing and operation and maintenance enterprises of the electronic equipment form a knowledge model for the received multi-source data fusion model according to defects and fault data/information in actual manufacturing and operation and maintenance stages, perform fault reasoning and optimization design while reconstructing the multi-source data fusion model, and iteratively update an optimization result into the reconstructed multi-source data fusion model to realize the performance evolution and design inversion of the electronic equipment.
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| CN116664089A (en) * | 2023-07-31 | 2023-08-29 | 中国电子科技集团公司第十研究所 | Communication collaboration platform with embedded tool software design |
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