CN116476234B - Hydraulic engineering construction device and application method thereof - Google Patents
Hydraulic engineering construction device and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116476234B CN116476234B CN202310308316.6A CN202310308316A CN116476234B CN 116476234 B CN116476234 B CN 116476234B CN 202310308316 A CN202310308316 A CN 202310308316A CN 116476234 B CN116476234 B CN 116476234B
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- rod
- gear
- rotating
- fixedly connected
- sliding block
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/10—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
- B28C5/12—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
- B28C5/16—Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/003—Methods for mixing
- B28C5/006—Methods for mixing involving mechanical aspects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/0806—Details; Accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C5/00—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
- B28C5/08—Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
- B28C5/0806—Details; Accessories
- B28C5/0831—Drives or drive systems, e.g. toothed racks, winches
Abstract
The invention discloses a hydraulic engineering construction device and a use method thereof, and relates to the technical field of stirring equipment. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the device is ingenious in design and simple to operate, and can move up and down while rotating through the overturning plate, so that concrete is driven to turn up and down, the concrete exchange between the upper layer and the lower layer can be realized, and the mixing of the concrete is more sufficient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stirring equipment, in particular to a hydraulic engineering construction device and a using method thereof.
Background
At present, hydraulic engineering is the engineering that is constructed in order to eliminate the water damage and develop and utilize the water resource, through constructing hydraulic engineering control rivers, effectively prevent flood disasters, hydraulic engineering is in the use of concrete of being unable to leave in the work progress, need carry out the stirring work of concrete first before using the concrete, in the related art, need stir the concrete raw and other materials through the stirring rake in the agitator tank to obtain the concrete.
The stirring leaf is fixed in the position in the agitator tank, and the stirring is also limited in agitator tank stirring's area, can not make upper strata and lower floor's material exchange or exchange slower, leads to the material stirring efficiency slower, and the stirring is inhomogeneous inadequately.
How to solve the technical problems is the subject of the present invention.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a hydraulic engineering construction device and a method for using the same.
The technical scheme is that the stirring device comprises a barrel provided with an inner cavity, and a rotating rod movably connected with the center of the top of the barrel, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the top of the barrel, a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the barrel, a stirring rod is rotationally connected with the middle of the inner cavity of the barrel, a cavity is formed in the stirring rod, symmetrical through grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the cavity, a plurality of stirring blades which are linearly arranged are fixedly connected in the through grooves, the rotating rod extends to the inside of the cavity of the stirring rod, the rotating rod is in sliding connection with the stirring rod, an adjusting unit for adjusting the vertical movement of the rotating rod is arranged above the barrel, and a driving unit is arranged on the barrel and used for driving the rotating rod, the stirring rod and the adjusting unit.
The adjusting unit comprises a first sliding block rotationally connected with the rotating rod, wherein a linkage rod and a triangular table are respectively arranged on two sides of the first sliding block, a swinging rod is arranged at one end, far away from the first sliding block, of the linkage rod, a first slideway and a second groove are respectively fixedly connected with two side planes adjacent to the right angle of the triangular table, and two opposite side walls of the first sliding block are respectively hinged with the linkage rod and are in sliding connection with the first slideway;
rectangular grooves are formed in the side walls of the swinging rods, second sliding blocks are connected in the rectangular grooves in a sliding mode, third sliding blocks are connected in the second grooves in a sliding mode, hinge bases are fixedly connected to the middle portions of the upper surfaces of the third sliding blocks, the hinge bases are hinged to the second sliding blocks, the swinging rods are far away from limiting columns fixedly connected to one ends of the linkage rods, rotating discs are arranged on one sides of the limiting columns, circular grooves are formed in the rotating discs, the circular grooves are connected with the limiting columns in a sliding mode, driving units are used for driving the rotating discs to rotate, and supporting units used for supporting the swinging rods to swing are arranged on one sides of the swinging rods. The triangular table bottom is fixedly connected with a first fixing plate, and the first fixing plate is fixedly connected with the top of the cylinder body.
The support unit comprises a support rod fixedly connected with the top of the cylinder body, one side of the top of the support rod is rotationally connected with a hinge rod, and one end, far away from the support rod, of the hinge rod is hinged with the swing rod.
The driving unit comprises a first gear, a second gear and a third gear, wherein the first gear is rotationally connected with the middle part of the top of the cylinder, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the third gear is meshed with the second gear;
the utility model provides a barrel, including first gear, puddler, first gear, second gear, first bevel gear, second bevel gear, first bevel gear one side meshing has the second bevel gear, the coaxial fixedly connected with axis of rotation of second bevel gear, the axis of rotation keep away from second bevel gear one end with rolling disc fixed connection, barrel outer wall fixedly connected with connecting plate, the third gear with the connecting plate top rotates to be connected, the second gear top is provided with first motor, the output shaft of first motor with the coaxial fixedly of second gear, barrel top fixedly connected with shape frame, shape frame includes the diaphragm and fixes the riser at diaphragm both ends, the riser bottom with barrel top fixed connection, diaphragm lower surface with first motor fixed connection. The T-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the connecting plate and comprises a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the horizontal plate is rotationally connected with the middle part of the rotating shaft, and the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the connecting plate.
The first gear is inserted into the rotating rod, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a convex strip, the inner wall of the first gear is provided with a groove, and the convex strip is in sliding connection with the groove;
the utility model discloses a stirring blade stirring device, including stirring blade, dwang outer wall both sides all articulate there is a plurality of linear movable rod of arranging, the movable rod is kept away from dwang one end all articulates there is the transverse rod, the transverse rod with stirring blade one-to-one, the transverse rod with stirring She Chajie, the transverse rod is kept away from the equal fixedly connected with first spring of one end of movable rod, is located same one side first spring all passes through scraper blade fixed connection.
The inner wall one side of the cavity of puddler has seted up the spread groove, dwang outer wall fixedly connected with a plurality of linear slide bars, the slide bar with spread groove sliding connection, the slide bar keep away from the equal fixedly connected with upset board of dwang one end.
The first lead screw is rotationally connected with the third sliding block, a second motor is fixedly connected with the side wall of one side of the second groove, an output shaft of the second motor is rotationally connected with the second groove, and an output shaft of the second motor is coaxially fixed with the first lead screw.
The rotating shaft is arranged away from the center of the rotating disc.
The construction method of the hydraulic engineering construction device comprises the following steps:
s1: feeding, namely feeding cement, sand and water into the inner cavity of the cylinder along the feeding port;
s2: stirring, starting a first motor, driving a second gear to rotate by the rotation of the first motor, driving a first gear to rotate by the rotation of the second gear, driving a rotating rod and a stirring rod to rotate by the rotation of the first gear, driving a stirring blade and a transverse rod to rotate by the rotation of the stirring rod, and stirring cement, sand and water of the cylinder body to form concrete;
the first motor rotates and drives the third gear to rotate, the third gear rotates to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear rotates to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear rotates to drive the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc rotates to drive the swinging rod to swing reciprocally, the first sliding block is driven to slide reciprocally in the first slideway, the rotating rod is driven to move up and down while rotating, the overturning plate is driven to move up and down while rotating, the concrete in the cylinder is driven to turn up and down, and the mixed soil is stirred more fully;
starting a second motor to drive a first screw rod to rotate, driving a third slide block to move by the rotation of the first screw rod, driving a second slide block to slide by the movement of the third slide block, further adjusting a swinging fulcrum of a swinging rod, adjusting the reciprocating sliding degree of the first slide block in a first slideway by adjusting the swinging fulcrum of the swinging rod, and further adjusting the up-and-down movement amplitude of a rotating rod, wherein when the amplitude of the rotating rod is changed, the up-and-down turning amplitude of the concrete in a cylinder body by a turning plate is increased, and the effect of stirring the concrete is further improved;
s3: cleaning barrel inner chamber inner wall, start the second motor and drive first lead screw rotation, first lead screw rotation and then drive the third slider and remove, move and then drive the second slider and slide through the removal of third slider, and then adjust the swing fulcrum of swinging arms, adjust first slider reciprocating sliding's degree and then adjust the range of dwang up-and-down motion in first slide through the swing fulcrum of adjusting the swinging arms, make take place the dwang motion, and then drive transverse rod lateral shifting through the motion of dwang, make the scraper blade be close to or keep away from the inner chamber lateral wall of barrel, when the reciprocating sliding's of first slider in first slide degree is biggest, the scraper blade can laminate mutually and then scrape the inner chamber inner wall of barrel and move the clearance.
The technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the invention has the beneficial effects that: this device design benefit, easy operation, rotate the limit through the upset board and reciprocate, and then drive the concrete and turn from top to bottom, can realize the concrete exchange of upper strata and lower floor, it is more abundant to mix the soil stirring, start the second motor, move through the third slider and then drive the second slider and slide, and then adjust the swing fulcrum of swinging rod, adjust first slider in first slide reciprocating gliding degree and then adjust the range of dwang up-and-down motion through the swing fulcrum of adjusting the swinging rod, can drive the amplitude that the upset board turns up and down the concrete in the barrel when the dwang range grow, further improved the effect to the concrete stirring, when the first slider is at the biggest in reciprocating gliding degree in first slide, the scraper blade can laminate mutually and then scrape the inner chamber inner wall of clearance to the barrel with the inner chamber lateral wall of barrel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partial enlarged view of a of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of B of fig. 1.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a stirring rod according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is an internal schematic view of a stirring rod according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of C of fig. 5.
Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows: 1. a cylinder; 10. a rotating lever; 100. a convex strip; 11. a connecting plate; 12. a stirring rod; 13. stirring the leaves; 2. a connecting rod; 20. a first slider; 21. a linkage rod; 22. a triangular table; 23. a swinging rod; 24. a first slideway; 25. a second groove; 26. a second slider; 27. a third slider; 28. a limit column; 29. a rotating disk, 290, a rotating arm; 41. a first gear; 42. a second gear; 43. a third gear; 44. a first bevel gear; 45. a second bevel gear; 46. a rotating shaft; 47. a first motor; 48. shaped shelves; 5. a moving rod; 50. a transverse rod, 51, a first spring; 52. a scraper; 6. and (5) turning over the plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. Of course, the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other.
In the description of the invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships that are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the creation of the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the invention provides a hydraulic engineering construction device and a use method thereof, the hydraulic engineering construction device comprises a barrel 1 provided with an inner cavity and a rotating rod 10 movably connected with the center of the top of the barrel 1, wherein a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the barrel 1, a discharge outlet is arranged at the bottom of the barrel 1, a stirring rod 12 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the inner cavity of the barrel 1, a cavity is formed in the stirring rod 12, symmetrical through grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the cavity, a plurality of stirring blades 13 which are linearly arranged are fixedly connected in the through grooves, the rotating rod 10 extends into the cavity of the stirring rod 12, the rotating rod 10 is slidably connected with the stirring rod 12, an adjusting unit for adjusting the up-down movement of the rotating rod 10 is arranged above the barrel 1, a driving unit is arranged on the barrel 1 and is used for driving the rotating rod 10, the stirring rod 12 and the adjusting unit.
The adjusting unit comprises a first sliding block 20 rotationally connected with a rotating rod 10, wherein two sides of the first sliding block 20 are respectively provided with a linkage rod 21 and a triangular table 22, one end of the linkage rod 21 far away from the first sliding block 20 is provided with a swinging rod 23, two side planes adjacent to the right angle of the triangular table 22 are respectively fixedly connected with a first slideway 24 and a second groove 25, and two opposite side walls of the first sliding block 20 are respectively hinged with the linkage rod 21 and are in sliding connection with the first slideway 24;
rectangular grooves are formed in the side walls of the swinging rods 23, second sliding blocks 26 are slidably connected in the rectangular grooves, third sliding blocks 27 are slidably connected in the second grooves 25, hinge bases 270 are fixedly connected in the middle of the upper surfaces of the third sliding blocks 27 and are hinged to the second sliding blocks 26, limiting columns 28 are fixedly connected to one ends of the swinging rods 23, far away from the linkage rods 21, of the same, rotating discs 29 are arranged on one sides of the limiting columns 28, circular grooves are formed in the rotating discs 29, the circular grooves are slidably connected with the limiting columns 28, a driving unit is used for driving the rotating discs 29 to rotate, and supporting units used for supporting the swinging rods 23 to swing are arranged on one sides of the swinging rods 23. The bottom of the triangle-shaped platform 22 is fixedly connected with a first fixed plate, and the first fixed plate is fixedly connected with the top of the cylinder body 1.
The supporting unit comprises a supporting rod fixedly connected with the top of the cylinder body 1, one side of the top of the supporting rod is rotationally connected with a hinging rod 3, and one end, far away from the supporting rod, of the hinging rod 3 is hinged with a swinging rod 23.
The driving unit comprises a first gear 41 rotatably connected with the middle part of the top of the cylinder body 1, a second gear 42 meshed with the first gear 41, and a third gear 43 meshed with the second gear 42;
the first gear 41 is coaxially arranged with the rotating rod 10, the first gear 41 is coaxially fixed with the stirring rod 12, the second gear 42 is rotationally connected with the top of the cylinder body 1, the third gear 43 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the first bevel gear 44, one side of the first bevel gear 44 is meshed with the second bevel gear 45, the second bevel gear 45 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 46, one end, far away from the second bevel gear 45, of the rotating shaft 46 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc 29, the outer wall of the cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 11, the third gear 43 is rotationally connected with the top of the connecting plate 11, a first motor 47 is arranged above the second gear 42, an output shaft of the first motor 47 is coaxially fixed with the second gear 42, a -shaped frame 48 is fixedly connected with the top of the cylinder body 1, the -shaped frame 48 comprises a transverse plate and vertical plates fixed at two ends of the transverse plate, the bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the top of the cylinder body 1, and the lower surface of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the first motor 47. The upper surface of the connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped plate, the T-shaped plate comprises a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the horizontal plate is rotationally connected with the middle part of the rotating shaft 46, and the vertical plate is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the connecting plate 11.
The first gear 41 is inserted into the rotating rod 10, the outer wall of the rotating rod 10 is fixedly connected with a convex strip 100, the inner wall of the first gear 41 is provided with a groove, and the convex strip 100 is in sliding connection with the groove;
the both sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod 10 are hinged with a plurality of linearly arranged moving rods 5, one end of the moving rods 5 far away from the rotating rod 10 is hinged with transverse rods 50, the transverse rods 50 are in one-to-one correspondence with the stirring blades 13, the transverse rods 50 are spliced with the stirring blades 13, one end of the transverse rods 50 far away from the moving rods 5 is fixedly connected with first springs 51, and the first springs 51 positioned on the same side are fixedly connected through scraping plates 52.
A connecting groove is formed in one side of the inner wall of the cavity of the stirring rod 12, a plurality of linear sliding rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 10, the sliding rods are in sliding connection with the connecting groove, and the end, away from the rotating rod 10, of each sliding rod is fixedly connected with a turnover plate 6.
The first lead screw 260 is rotationally connected with the second groove 25, the first lead screw 260 is rotationally connected with the third sliding block 27, the second motor 250 is fixedly connected with one side wall of the second groove 25, an output shaft of the second motor 250 is rotationally connected with the second groove 25, and an output shaft of the second motor 250 is coaxially fixed with the first lead screw 260.
The rotation shaft 46 is disposed offset from the center of the rotation disk 29.
The construction method of the hydraulic engineering construction device comprises the following steps:
s1: feeding, namely feeding cement, sand and water into the inner cavity of the cylinder body 1 along the feeding hole;
s2: stirring is carried out, a first motor 47 is started, the first motor 47 rotates to drive a second gear 42 to rotate, the second gear 42 rotates to drive a first gear 41 to rotate, the first gear 41 rotates to drive a rotating rod 10 and a stirring rod 12 to rotate, the stirring rod 12 rotates to drive a stirring blade 13 and a transverse rod 50 to rotate, and cement, sand and water of the cylinder 1 are stirred to form concrete;
the first motor 47 rotates and drives the third gear 43 to rotate, the third gear 43 rotates and drives the first bevel gear 44 to rotate, the first bevel gear 44 rotates and drives the second bevel gear 45 to rotate, the second bevel gear 45 rotates and drives the rotating disc 29 to rotate, the rotating disc 29 rotates and drives the swinging rod 23 to swing reciprocally, the first sliding block 20 is driven to slide reciprocally in the first slideway 24, the rotating rod 10 is driven to move up and down while rotating, the rotating rod 10 moves up and down while rotating and drives the turnover plate 6 to move up and down while rotating, and then the concrete in the cylinder 1 is driven to turn up and down, so that the mixing soil is stirred more fully;
the second motor 250 is started to drive the first screw rod 260 to rotate, the first screw rod 260 rotates to drive the third sliding block 27 to move, the second sliding block 26 is driven to slide through the movement of the third sliding block 27, the swinging fulcrum of the swinging rod 23 is adjusted, the reciprocating sliding degree of the first sliding block 20 in the first slideway 24 is adjusted through the adjustment of the swinging fulcrum of the swinging rod 23, the amplitude of the vertical movement of the rotating rod 10 is further adjusted, and when the amplitude of the rotating rod 10 is changed, the amplitude of the turning plate 6 for turning up and down concrete in the cylinder 1 is increased, and the effect of stirring the concrete is further improved;
s3: the inner wall of the inner cavity of the cylinder body 1 is cleaned, the second motor 250 is started to drive the first screw rod 260 to rotate, the first screw rod 260 rotates to drive the third sliding block 27 to move, the second sliding block 26 is driven to slide through the movement of the third sliding block 27, the swinging fulcrum of the swinging rod 23 is adjusted to adjust the reciprocating sliding degree of the first sliding block 20 in the first slideway 24, the up-and-down movement amplitude of the rotating rod 10 is adjusted, the moving rod 5 moves, the transverse rod 50 is driven to transversely move through the movement of the moving rod 5, the scraping plate 52 is close to or far away from the inner cavity side wall of the cylinder body 1, and when the reciprocating sliding degree of the first sliding block 20 in the first slideway 24 is maximum, the scraping plate 52 can be attached to the inner cavity side wall of the cylinder body 1 to clean the scraping of the inner cavity inner wall of the cylinder body 1.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.
Claims (6)
1. The hydraulic engineering construction device is characterized by comprising a barrel (1) with an inner cavity, and a rotating rod (10) movably connected with the center of the top of the barrel (1), wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the barrel (1), a discharge outlet is formed in the bottom of the barrel (1), a stirring rod (12) is rotatably connected to the middle of the inner cavity of the barrel (1), a cavity is formed in the stirring rod (12), symmetrical through grooves are formed in two sides of the inner wall of the cavity, a plurality of stirring blades (13) which are linearly arranged are fixedly connected in the through grooves, the rotating rod (10) extends into the cavity of the stirring rod (12), the rotating rod (10) is in sliding connection with the stirring rod (12), an adjusting unit for adjusting the up-down motion of the rotating rod (10) is arranged above the barrel (1), and a driving unit is arranged on the barrel (1) and is used for driving the rotating rod (10), the stirring rod (12) and the adjusting unit;
the adjusting unit comprises a first sliding block (20) rotationally connected with the rotating rod (10), wherein two sides of the first sliding block (20) are respectively provided with a linkage rod (21) and a triangular table (22), one end, far away from the first sliding block (20), of the linkage rod (21) is provided with a swinging rod (23), two side planes, adjacent to each other at right angles, of the triangular table (22) are respectively fixedly connected with a first slideway (24) and a second groove (25), and two opposite side walls of the first sliding block (20) are respectively hinged with the linkage rod (21) and are in sliding connection with the first slideway (24); the side wall of the swinging rod (23) is provided with a rectangular groove, a second sliding block (26) is connected in the rectangular groove in a sliding way, a third sliding block (27) is connected in the second groove (25) in a sliding way, a hinging seat (270) is fixedly connected in the middle of the upper surface of the third sliding block (27), the hinging seat (270) is hinged with the second sliding block (26), one end of the swinging rod (23) away from the linkage rod (21) is fixedly connected with a limiting column (28), one side of the limiting column (28) is provided with a rotating disc (29), the rotating disc (29) is provided with a circular groove, the circular groove is connected with the limiting column (28) in a sliding way, the driving unit is used for driving the rotating disc (29) to rotate, and one side of the swinging rod (23) is provided with a supporting unit for supporting the swinging rod (23) to swing; the driving unit comprises a first gear (41) rotationally connected with the middle part of the top of the cylinder body (1), a second gear (42) meshed with the first gear (41) and a third gear (43) meshed with the second gear (42);
the first gear (41) is coaxially arranged with the rotating rod (10), the first gear (41) is coaxially fixed with the stirring rod (12), the second gear (42) is rotationally connected with the top of the cylinder body (1), the third gear (43) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a first bevel gear (44), one side of the first bevel gear (44) is meshed with a second bevel gear (45), the second bevel gear (45) is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (46), one end, far away from the second bevel gear (45), of the rotating shaft (46) is fixedly connected with the rotating disc (29), the outer wall of the cylinder body (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (11), the third gear (43) is rotationally connected with the top of the connecting plate (11), a first motor (47) is arranged above the second gear (42), an output shaft of the first motor (47) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the second gear (42), the top of the cylinder body (1) is fixedly connected with a -shaped frame (48), the -shaped frame comprises a vertical plate (48) and a vertical plate (47) which is fixedly connected with the top of the cylinder body (1);
the first gear (41) is inserted into the rotating rod (10), a raised line (100) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (10), a groove is formed in the inner wall of the first gear (41), and the raised line (100) is in sliding connection with the groove; the utility model discloses a stirring blade, including dwang (10) outer wall, dwang (10) outer wall both sides all articulate have a plurality of linear arrangement's movable rod (5), dwang (5) keep away from dwang (10) one end all articulates has transverse rod (50), transverse rod (50) with stirring blade (13) one-to-one, transverse rod (50) with stirring blade (13) are pegged graft, transverse rod (50) are kept away from the equal fixedly connected with first spring (51) of one end of dwang (5), are located same one side first spring (51) all pass through scraper blade (52) fixed connection.
2. The hydraulic engineering construction device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting unit comprises a supporting rod fixedly connected with the top of the cylinder body (1), a hinging rod (3) is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the supporting rod, and one end, far away from the supporting rod, of the hinging rod (3) is hinged with the swinging rod (23).
3. The hydraulic engineering construction device according to claim 1, wherein a connecting groove is formed in one side of the inner wall of the cavity of the stirring rod (12), a plurality of linear sliding rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (10), the sliding rods are in sliding connection with the connecting groove, and a turnover plate (6) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the rotating rod (10), of each sliding rod.
4. The hydraulic engineering construction device according to claim 1, wherein a first screw rod (260) is rotationally connected to the second groove (25), the first screw rod (260) is rotationally connected to the third slider (27), a second motor (250) is fixedly connected to a side wall of one side of the second groove (25), an output shaft of the second motor (250) is rotationally connected to the second groove (25), and an output shaft of the second motor (250) is coaxially fixed to the first screw rod (260).
5. Hydraulic construction device according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotation axis (46) is arranged offset from the centre of the rotation disc (29).
6. A construction method based on the hydraulic engineering construction device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising the steps of:
s1: feeding, namely feeding cement, sand and water into the inner cavity of the cylinder (1) along the feeding hole;
s2: stirring is carried out, a first motor (47) is started, the first motor (47) rotates to drive a second gear (42) to rotate, the second gear (42) rotates to drive a first gear (41) to rotate, the first gear (41) rotates to drive a rotating rod (10) and a stirring rod (12) to rotate, the stirring rod (12) rotates to drive a stirring blade (13) and a transverse rod (50) to rotate, and cement, sand and water of the cylinder body (1) are stirred to form concrete;
the first motor (47) rotates and drives the third gear (43) to rotate, the third gear (43) rotates and drives the first bevel gear (44) to rotate, the first bevel gear (44) rotates and drives the second bevel gear (45) to rotate, the second bevel gear (45) rotates and then drives the rotating disc (29) to rotate, the rotating disc (29) rotates and drives the swinging rod (23) to swing back and forth, and then drives the first sliding block (20) to slide back and forth in the first slideway (24), and further drives the rotating rod (10) to move up and down while rotating, and the rotating rod (10) moves up and down while rotating and drives the overturning plate (6) to move up and down while rotating, and further drives concrete in the cylinder (1) to overturn up and down, so that the mixing soil is stirred more fully;
starting a second motor (250) to drive a first screw rod (260) to rotate, driving a third sliding block (27) to move by the rotation of the first screw rod (260), driving a second sliding block (26) to slide by the movement of the third sliding block (27), adjusting a swinging fulcrum of a swinging rod (23), adjusting the reciprocating sliding degree of a first sliding block (20) in a first slideway (24) by adjusting the swinging fulcrum of the swinging rod (23), and further adjusting the up-and-down movement amplitude of a rotating rod (10), wherein when the amplitude of the rotating rod (10) is changed, the up-and-down turning amplitude of the concrete in a cylinder (1) by a turning plate (6) is increased, and the concrete stirring effect is further improved;
s3: cleaning the inner wall of an inner cavity of the cylinder body (1), starting a second motor (250) to drive a first lead screw (260) to rotate, driving a third sliding block (27) to move by rotating the first lead screw (260), driving a second sliding block (26) to slide by moving the third sliding block (27), adjusting a swinging fulcrum of a swinging rod (23), adjusting the reciprocating sliding degree of a first sliding block (20) in a first slideway (24) by adjusting the swinging fulcrum of the swinging rod (23), and adjusting the up-and-down movement amplitude of a rotating rod (10), so that a moving rod (5) moves, driving a transverse rod (50) to transversely move by the movement of the moving rod (5), enabling a scraping plate (52) to be close to or far away from the inner cavity side wall of the cylinder body (1), and cleaning the inner cavity side wall of the cylinder body (1) by attaching the scraping plate (52) to the inner cavity side wall of the cylinder body (1) when the reciprocating sliding degree of the first sliding block (20) is maximum.
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