CN116474248A - One-way expander capable of being used for blood training - Google Patents
One-way expander capable of being used for blood training Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116474248A CN116474248A CN202310242978.8A CN202310242978A CN116474248A CN 116474248 A CN116474248 A CN 116474248A CN 202310242978 A CN202310242978 A CN 202310242978A CN 116474248 A CN116474248 A CN 116474248A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water injection
- stem cell
- connecting pipe
- dilator
- communicated
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 210000000130 stem cell Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000000916 dilatatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 102000004127 Cytokines Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000695 Cytokines Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 231100000241 scar Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003102 growth factor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002316 cosmetic surgery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001339 epidermal cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002695 general anesthesia Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037311 normal skin Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 206010033675 panniculitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004304 subcutaneous tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000017423 tissue regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M29/00—Dilators with or without means for introducing media, e.g. remedies
- A61M29/02—Dilators made of swellable material
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention discloses a unidirectional dilator for blood training, which comprises an dilating sac, a water injection connecting pipe, a water injection kettle, a hard chassis, a groove, a stem cell injection kettle and a stem cell connecting pipe; one end of the water injection connecting pipe is communicated with the expansion bag, and the other end of the water injection connecting pipe is communicated with the water injection kettle; a hard chassis is arranged on the bottom surface of the expansion bag, and the outer peripheral surface of the hard chassis is provided with an inward concave groove; the invention has simple structure, and the hard chassis arranged on the bottom surface of the expansion bag is beneficial to controlling the expansion direction of the skin, so that the phenomenon that the expansion is carried out after the expander is embedded is avoided, and the invention can not only carry out blood training but also transplant stem cells simultaneously when the skin expands.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a one-way dilator for blood training
Background
The dilator is used as a special advanced treatment method of plastic surgery, namely, the skin soft tissue dilator is implanted under normal skin soft tissue near lesions, the dilating capacity is increased by intermittently injecting liquid into the dilating sac, so that the dilating sac is pressurized on the surface skin soft tissue, the dividing and proliferation of tissues and epidermal cells and the cell gap are enlarged by the local action of the dilating mechanism, the skin area is increased, and after the dilating sac is taken out, the newly increased skin soft tissue can be used for tissue repair and organ reconstruction.
At present, the dilator is widely used, but the phenomenon that the dilator is expanded together with the inside and the outside after being embedded into the dilator exists, so that the blood circulation of the skin after the dilator is expanded is dispersed, and the skin after the dilator is not well utilized.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a one-way dilator for blood training, which solves the problem that the dilating skin is expanded together with the inside and outside after the dilator is embedded in the prior art, so that the blood circulation of the dilated skin is dispersed, and the dilated skin cannot be well utilized.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: in order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a unidirectional dilator for blood training comprises a dilating sac 1, a water injection connecting pipe 2, a water injection kettle 3, a hard chassis 4, a groove 5, a stem cell injection kettle 7 and a stem cell connecting pipe 6; one end of the water injection connecting pipe 2 is communicated with the expansion bag 1, and the other end is communicated with the water injection kettle 3; a hard chassis 4 is arranged on the bottom surface of the expansion bag 1, and the peripheral surface of the hard chassis 4 is provided with a groove 5 which is concave inwards; one end of the stem cell connecting pipe 6 is connected and communicated with the stem cell injection kettle 7, and the other end is bent to one side and arranged in the groove 5. The grooves are used for expanding the skin flap in the next step after the expander is embedded for blood training.
The hard chassis 4 is a composite body composed of a silica gel pad and a titanium net wrapped outside the silica gel pad.
The expansion bag 1 is a silica gel bag with elastic expansion.
The expanded shape of the expansion bag 1 is hemispherical, and the bottom surface of the expansion bag 1 after expansion is still attached to the hard chassis 4.
The whole water injection kettle 3 is in a frustum shape, the inner cavity of the water injection kettle 3 is connected and communicated with the water injection connecting pipe 2, the whole stem cell injection kettle 7 is in a frustum shape, and the inner cavity of the stem cell injection kettle 7 is connected and communicated with the stem cell connecting pipe 6.
The stem cell injection pot 7 has a smaller size than the water injection pot 3.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention has simple structure, and the hard chassis arranged on the bottom surface of the expansion bag is beneficial to controlling the expansion direction of the skin, so that the phenomenon that the expansion is carried out after the expander is embedded is avoided, and the invention can not only carry out blood training but also transplant stem cells simultaneously when the skin expands.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating a usage state in an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. expanding the bag; 2. a water injection connecting pipe; 3. a water injection kettle; 4. a hard chassis; 5. a groove; 6. stem cell injection pot; 7. and (5) connecting stem cells.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by persons skilled in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
A unidirectional dilator for blood training comprises a dilating sac 1, a water injection connecting pipe 2, a water injection kettle 3, a hard chassis 4, a groove 5, a stem cell injection kettle 7 and a stem cell connecting pipe 6; one end of the water injection connecting pipe 2 is communicated with the expansion bag 1, and the other end is communicated with the water injection kettle 3; a hard chassis 4 is arranged on the bottom surface of the expansion bag 1, and the peripheral surface of the hard chassis 4 is provided with a groove 5 which is concave inwards; one end of the stem cell connecting pipe 6 is connected and communicated with the stem cell injection kettle 7, and the other end is bent to one side and arranged in the groove 5. The grooves are used for expanding the skin flap in the next step after the expander is embedded for blood training.
The hard chassis 4 is a composite body composed of a silica gel pad and a titanium net wrapped outside the silica gel pad.
The expansion bag 1 is a silica gel bag with elastic expansion.
The expanded shape of the expansion bag 1 is hemispherical, and the bottom surface of the expansion bag 1 after expansion is still attached to the hard chassis 4.
The whole water injection kettle 3 is in a frustum shape, the inner cavity of the water injection kettle 3 is connected and communicated with the water injection connecting pipe 2, the whole stem cell injection kettle 7 is in a frustum shape, and the inner cavity of the stem cell injection kettle 7 is connected and communicated with the stem cell connecting pipe 6.
The size of the stem cell injection kettle 7 is smaller than that of the water injection kettle 3
The dilator of the present invention has three parts functionally. The first part is one-way expansion, the existing expander is a soft bag, the expansion force after water injection is diffused to four directions, so that the expansion of the bag in four directions can occur when the bag is implanted into a body, the hard chassis 4 is arranged at the bottom of the expansion bag 1, and the hard chassis 4 can block the downward pressure of the expansion bag 1 by using a silica gel pad and a titanium net. The second part is blood training, a groove 5 is added on the outer circumferential surface of the hard chassis 4, the groove 5 is used for carrying out effective blood training by adopting a blood training device after the expander expands (the blood training device is carried out by utilizing the principle of leather tube blood training), after training, the expanded skin flap is formed into an axial skin flap, and finally, enough skin is obtained so as to make full use of the expanded skin. The third part can be used for introducing stem cells and cytokines to enhance the expansion effect, and the embodiment is also provided with a stem cell injection pot 7 and a stem cell connecting pipe 6, wherein the opening of the stem cell connecting pipe 6 is arranged in the groove 5, so that stem cells or cytokines can be introduced into the bottom of the expansion sac 1 and the gap between the expansion sac 1 and subcutaneous tissues from the injection pipe.
As shown in fig. 3, this embodiment is illustrated with a chest scar as an example. Firstly, a conventional dilator implantation operation is adopted to carry out a imbedding dilator operation, a general anesthesia is selected for the child patient, an incision is made at the outer side of a scar at one side, and a wound with a capsule cavity and a dilator chassis size is peeled off. After implantation of the dilator, the suture was disconnected 8 days after surgery, water injection was started, and water was injected once every other day. To the late stage of injection, autologous stem cells may be injected from another stem cell injection pot 7, or cytokines or CGF (growth factors) may be injected. When the injection amount is 100% of the original injection amount, stopping the injection. After 2 weeks of expansion, blood training with a blood trainer was started. The groove 5 of the hard chassis 4 is tightened and pressurized by adopting an elastic band, a blood inlet (namely, the vascular pedicle position trained by expanding the skin flap) is reserved, then a hand tightening machine is adopted, the expanded skin (except the vascular pedicle position) embedded with the expander is tightened by hand, when the blood training time reaches 8 hours, the island skin flap can be trained, the scar can be surgically removed, the expander is taken out, and the trained pedicle is taken as the pedicle of the skin flap to transfer the skin flap to repair the defect.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the foregoing embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and description are merely preferred embodiments of the invention, and are not intended to limit the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the novel spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. A unidirectional dilator for blood training, characterized in that: comprises an expansion bag (1), a water injection connecting pipe (2), a water injection kettle (3), a hard chassis (4), a groove (5), a stem cell injection kettle (7) and a stem cell connecting pipe (6); one end of the water injection connecting pipe (2) is communicated with the expansion bag (1), and the other end of the water injection connecting pipe is communicated with the water injection kettle (3); a hard chassis (4) is arranged on the bottom surface of the expansion bag (1), and the outer peripheral surface of the hard chassis (4) is provided with a groove (5) which is concave inwards; one end of the stem cell connecting pipe (6) is connected and communicated with the stem cell injection kettle (7), and the other end of the stem cell connecting pipe is bent to one side and arranged in the groove (5).
2. The unidirectional dilator for blood training according to claim 1, characterized in that the hard chassis (4) is a complex composed of a silica gel pad and a titanium mesh wrapped outside the silica gel pad.
3. A unidirectional dilator usable for blood training according to claim 1, characterized in that the dilating balloon (1) is a silicone balloon with elastic expansion.
4. A unidirectional dilator for blood training according to claim 1, characterized in that the shape of the dilating capsule (1) after dilation is hemispherical, the bottom surface of the dilating capsule (1) after dilation still fitting the hard chassis (4).
5. A unidirectional dilator for blood training according to claim 1, characterized in that the water injection pot (3) is integrally in a frustum shape, the internal cavity of the water injection pot (3) is connected and communicated with the water injection connecting pipe (2), the stem cell injection pot (7) is integrally in a frustum shape, and the internal cavity of the stem cell injection pot (7) is connected and communicated with the stem cell connecting pipe (6).
6. A unidirectional dilator usable for blood training according to claim 1, characterized in that the stem cell injection pot (7) has a smaller size than the water injection pot (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310242978.8A CN116474248A (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | One-way expander capable of being used for blood training |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310242978.8A CN116474248A (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | One-way expander capable of being used for blood training |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116474248A true CN116474248A (en) | 2023-07-25 |
Family
ID=87220362
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310242978.8A Withdrawn CN116474248A (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2023-03-14 | One-way expander capable of being used for blood training |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116474248A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-03-14 CN CN202310242978.8A patent/CN116474248A/en not_active Withdrawn
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20230000620A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for cardiac valve replacement | |
| US5630843A (en) | Double chamber tissue expander | |
| US4643733A (en) | Permanent reconstruction implant and method of performing human tissue expansion | |
| Gonzalez-Ulloa | Correction of hypotrophy of the breast by means of exogenous material | |
| US9956067B2 (en) | Partial cuff | |
| US6071309A (en) | Segmental breast expander for use in breast reconstruction | |
| US7938767B2 (en) | Systems and methods for volume reduction | |
| US4157085A (en) | Surgically implantable tissue expanding device and the method of its use | |
| CN101917928B (en) | Partial cuff | |
| Baker et al. | Tissue expansion of the head and neck: indications, technique, and complications | |
| US4584990A (en) | Prosthetic sphincter having a diametric occlusion geometry | |
| JPH10506556A (en) | Method and apparatus for establishing a stable living body pocket | |
| CN109620327B (en) | Button type skin stretching device and skin stretching method | |
| CN2790494Y (en) | Skin soft tissue dilator | |
| US20120157763A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for reducing tissue trauma during ipp procedure | |
| US20020198474A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for graft enhancement and skin therapy | |
| CN101366674A (en) | Ala auris reforgering device | |
| Kaufman et al. | Use of implantable prostheses for the treatment of urinary incontinence and impotence | |
| CN116474248A (en) | One-way expander capable of being used for blood training | |
| CN2535071Y (en) | Skin soft tissue dilator | |
| Kimura et al. | Prefabricated thin flap using the transversalis fascia as a carrier | |
| CN215019193U (en) | A kind of expander | |
| CN216496985U (en) | Nasal plastic dilator | |
| CN208481527U (en) | A kind of suspender belt implantation instrument for treating stress incontinence | |
| Santanelli et al. | Reconstruction of hypospadias with a vertical preputial island flap: A follow-up study of 127 patients |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20230725 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |