CN116468336A

CN116468336A - IT project implementation control method and device based on enterprise-level architecture

Info

Publication number: CN116468336A
Application number: CN202310444801.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张小彪; 张文; 陈丽丽; 王超; 张曦; 党慧芬; 赵锋; 王文喆; 王敏
Original assignee: China Construction Bank Corp; CCB Finetech Co Ltd
Current assignee: China Construction Bank Corp; CCB Finetech Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-04-23
Filing date: 2023-04-23
Publication date: 2023-07-21

Abstract

The disclosure provides an IT project implementation control method and device based on an enterprise-level architecture, and relates to the technical field of IT project implementation control. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a plurality of business requirements aiming at an IT project, and establishing a target business model according to the business requirements; classifying the plurality of business demands, and configuring a business architecture of an IT project in a target business model based on classification results; according to the service requirements and the service architecture, configuring an application architecture of the IT project in a target service model; performing function division on service requirements according to an application architecture to obtain a plurality of service functions, enabling each service function to establish mapping with the flow attribute of the lowest level in a plurality of levels, and determining a requirement evaluation index; splitting the business function into a plurality of executable requirement items for each of the plurality of business functions, and implementing each requirement item; and according to the difference between the actual business effect and the demand evaluation index after the implementation of the plurality of demand items, evaluating the demand effect of the target business model.

Description

IT project implementation control method and device based on enterprise-level architecture

Technical Field

The present disclosure relates to the technical field of IT project implementation control, and in particular, to an IT project implementation control method, apparatus, device, medium and program product based on an enterprise-level architecture.

Background

At present, due to the requirements of management and internal management in banking industry, various systems of numerous management products, meeting the external supervision requirements, refining internal management and the like are developed, and the systems are not integrated and are not integrally connected with each other.

The IT project construction of banking industry is mostly driven by demands, the aim is to realize business demands, the system design depends on business expert knowledge and technical capability, and the relation of the business demands cannot be analyzed from the enterprise level; business processes and product optimization rely on business expert experience, lacking in knowledge of enterprise-level assets.

At present, business architecture is adopted in industry to guide project implementation and model project requirements of an enterprise level, but the business architecture is not applied to whole IT project construction and evaluation construction at present, and the enterprise level architecture does not fully play a role in project construction implementation of the enterprise level. The enterprise-level architecture fails to deeply refer to the construction of the conduit-controlled IT project, and the project construction lacks overall planning, so that the business effect of overall implementation among the enterprise-level projects cannot be achieved.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the foregoing, the present disclosure provides methods, apparatus, devices, media, and program products for IT item implementation control based on enterprise-level architecture.

According to a first aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an IT project implementation control method based on an enterprise-level architecture, including: acquiring a plurality of business requirements aiming at an IT project, and establishing a target business model according to the business requirements; classifying the multiple business demands, newly establishing flow attributes of multiple levels in a target business model based on classification results, and configuring a business architecture of an IT project; according to the service requirements and the service architecture, configuring an application architecture of the IT project in a target service model; performing function division on a plurality of business demands according to an application architecture to obtain a plurality of business functions, enabling each business function to establish mapping with the flow attribute of the lowest level in a plurality of levels, and determining a demand evaluation index; splitting the business function into a plurality of executable requirement items for each of the plurality of business functions, and implementing each requirement item; and according to the difference between the actual business effect and the demand evaluation index after the implementation of the plurality of demand items, evaluating the demand effect of the target business model.

According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the flow attributes of the multiple hierarchies sequentially include: three-level activities, four-level tasks and five-level steps, wherein each three-level activity comprises at least one four-level task, each four-level task comprises at least one five-level step, and the five-level step is the lowest-level flow attribute.

According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, an application architecture for configuring IT items in a target business model specifically includes: designing an application component, a transaction line and a data line among systems; and establishing a first structural association relation between the business function and the transaction service, and initializing a plurality of first evaluation indexes of the business function and a plurality of second evaluation indexes of the user workflow according to the first structural association relation.

According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a plurality of service requirements are functionally divided according to an application architecture, so as to obtain a plurality of service functions, and a requirement evaluation index is determined, and further including: according to the application architecture, each service requirement is structured into a service function and a user workflow; establishing a second structural association relation between each service requirement and the structured service function and the structured user workflow respectively; determining at least one first target evaluation index from a plurality of first evaluation indexes of the business function and determining at least one second target evaluation index from a plurality of second evaluation indexes of the user workflow according to the second structured association relation; the first target evaluation index and the second target evaluation index are determined as the demand evaluation index.

According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, implementing each demand item includes: and carrying out research and development implementation, test acceptance, version production, version test business and formal use on each demand item in sequence.

According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, according to a difference between an actual business effect and a demand evaluation index after a plurality of demand items are implemented, evaluating a demand effect of a target business model includes: and under the condition that the difference between the actual business effect and the demand evaluation index after the implementation of the plurality of demand items is not more than a preset threshold value, determining that the target business model meets the preset requirement.

A second aspect of the present disclosure provides an IT project implementation control apparatus based on an enterprise-level architecture, including: the system comprises a model building module, a target business model, a business model generation module and a business model generation module, wherein the model building module is used for acquiring a plurality of business requirements aiming at an IT project and building the target business model according to the business requirements; the business architecture configuration module is used for classifying a plurality of business demands, newly establishing a plurality of layers of flow attributes in the target business model based on classification results, and configuring the business architecture of the IT project; the application architecture configuration module is used for configuring the application architecture of the IT project in the target service model according to the service requirements and the service architecture; the function dividing module is used for carrying out function division on a plurality of service demands according to an application architecture to obtain a plurality of service functions, mapping each service function with the flow attribute of the lowest level in a plurality of levels, and determining a demand evaluation index; the demand implementation module is used for splitting the business function into a plurality of executable demand items aiming at each business function in the plurality of business functions and implementing each demand item; and the achievement evaluation module is used for evaluating the requirement achievement of the target service model according to the difference between the actual service effect and the requirement evaluation index after the plurality of requirement items are implemented.

A third aspect of the present disclosure provides an electronic device, comprising: one or more processors; and a memory for storing one or more programs, wherein the one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform the method described above.

A fourth aspect of the present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon executable instructions that, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform the above-described method.

A fifth aspect of the present disclosure also provides a computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the above method.

According to the method, the device, the equipment, the medium and the program product for controlling the implementation of the IT project based on the enterprise-level architecture, a target business model is established based on a plurality of acquired business requirements for the IT project, the business architecture, the application architecture, the function division, the implementation according to the requirement items and the requirement effect evaluation after the implementation are sequentially configured in the target business model, the implementation control flow of the IT project is optimized, and the requirement implementation effect is scientifically evaluated. The full life cycle management system for building the IT project organically integrates the roles of development systems such as service modeling experts, application architects, requirement specialists, requirement analysts, development implementation personnel, production specialists and the like, maps each requirement of a service department with service modeling, carries out application architecture design, service function splitting and requirement item splitting according to service modeling results, carries out requirement item implementation, testing and production, scientifically coordinates implementation of the IT project, improves the construction efficiency of the IT project, avoids repeated construction and scientifically evaluates the construction results of service requirements.

Drawings

The foregoing and other objects, features and advantages of the disclosure will be more apparent from the following description of embodiments of the disclosure with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

FIG. 1 schematically illustrates an application scenario diagram of an IT item implementation control method, apparatus, device, medium, and program product based on an enterprise-level architecture in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 2 schematically illustrates a flow diagram of a method of implementing control of IT items based on an enterprise-level architecture in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 3 schematically illustrates a specific operational flow diagram according to FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 schematically illustrates a flow chart of an application architecture configuration process of an IT item in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 5 schematically illustrates a flow chart of a functional partitioning of business requirements and a requirement assessment index determination process according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 6 schematically illustrates a flow chart of an assessment process of demand success in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;

FIG. 7 schematically illustrates a block diagram of a control apparatus for IT item implementation based on an enterprise-level architecture in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;

fig. 8 schematically illustrates a block diagram of an electronic device adapted to implement a method of implementing control based on an IT project of an enterprise-level architecture, in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only exemplary and is not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. In the following detailed description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present disclosure. It may be evident, however, that one or more embodiments may be practiced without these specific details. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present disclosure.

The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure. The terms "comprises," "comprising," and/or the like, as used herein, specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, or components.

All terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art unless otherwise defined. It should be noted that the terms used herein should be construed to have meanings consistent with the context of the present specification and should not be construed in an idealized or overly formal manner.

Where expressions like at least one of "A, B and C, etc. are used, the expressions should generally be interpreted in accordance with the meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art (e.g.," a system having at least one of A, B and C "shall include, but not be limited to, a system having a alone, B alone, C alone, a and B together, a and C together, B and C together, and/or A, B, C together, etc.).

In the technical scheme of the disclosure, the related data (such as including but not limited to personal information of a user) are collected, stored, used, processed, transmitted, provided, disclosed, applied and the like, all conform to the regulations of related laws and regulations, necessary security measures are adopted, and the public welcome is not violated.

In view of this, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an IT project implementation control method based on an enterprise-level architecture, which establishes a target business model based on acquired multiple business requirements for an IT project, sequentially configures the business architecture, the application architecture, performs function division, implements and performs post-implementation requirement performance assessment according to a requirement term, optimizes an implementation control flow of the IT project, scientifically evaluates requirement implementation performance, and implements full life cycle management of the enterprise-level IT project. The method and the system take the enterprise-level architecture as guidance, combine demand management, architecture design and implementation process management, construct an overall view of the architecture of the bank IT project and the classification of demands, optimize the construction of the IT project, promote the overall scheme among systems and in the systems, scientifically and effectively evaluate the implementation state of the demands, and establish a post-demand evaluation index system.

FIG. 1 schematically illustrates an application scenario diagram of an IT item implementation control method, apparatus, device, medium, and program product based on an enterprise-level architecture in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.

As shown in fig. 1, an application scenario 100 according to this embodiment may include a first terminal device 101, a second terminal device 102, a third terminal device 103, a network 104, and a server 105. The network 104 is a medium used to provide a communication link between the first terminal device 101, the second terminal device 102, the third terminal device 103, and the server 105. The network 104 may include various connection types, such as wired, wireless communication links, or fiber optic cables, among others.

The user may interact with the server 105 through the network 104 using at least one of the first terminal device 101, the second terminal device 102, the third terminal device 103, to receive or send messages, etc. Various communication client applications, such as a shopping class application, a web browser application, a search class application, an instant messaging tool, a mailbox client, social platform software, etc. (by way of example only) may be installed on the first terminal device 101, the second terminal device 102, and the third terminal device 103.

The first terminal device 101, the second terminal device 102, the third terminal device 103 may be various electronic devices having a display screen and supporting web browsing, including but not limited to smartphones, tablets, laptop and desktop computers, and the like.

The server 105 may be a server providing various services, such as a background management server (by way of example only) providing support for websites browsed by the user using the first terminal device 101, the second terminal device 102, and the third terminal device 103. The background management server may analyze and process the received data such as the user request, and feed back the processing result (e.g., the web page, information, or data obtained or generated according to the user request) to the terminal device.

IT should be noted that, the method for controlling the implementation of the IT project based on the enterprise-level architecture according to the embodiments of the present disclosure may be generally performed by the server 105. Accordingly, the enterprise-level architecture-based IT project implementation control apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure may be generally disposed in the server 105. The method for controlling the implementation of the IT project based on the enterprise-level architecture according to the embodiments of the present disclosure may also be performed by a server or a server cluster that is different from the server 105 and is capable of communicating with the first terminal device 101, the second terminal device 102, the third terminal device 103, and/or the server 105. Accordingly, the IT project implementation control apparatus based on the enterprise-level architecture provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure may also be disposed in a server or a server cluster that is different from the server 105 and is capable of communicating with the first terminal device 101, the second terminal device 102, the third terminal device 103, and/or the server 105.

It should be understood that the number of terminal devices, networks and servers in fig. 1 is merely illustrative. There may be any number of terminal devices, networks, and servers, as desired for implementation.

The method for controlling the implementation of the IT project based on the enterprise-level architecture according to the disclosed embodiment will be described in detail with reference to fig. 2 to 6 based on the scenario described in fig. 1.

FIG. 2 schematically illustrates a flow chart of a method of implementing control of IT items based on an enterprise-level architecture in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. Fig. 3 schematically shows a specific operational flow diagram according to fig. 2.

As shown in fig. 2, the method for controlling the implementation of the IT project based on the enterprise-level architecture of this embodiment includes operations S210 to S260.

In operation S210, a plurality of business requirements for the IT project are acquired, and a target business model is established according to the plurality of business requirements.

The business requirements for the IT project can be proposed by a business department, and business personnel establish mapping of the business requirements to a pre-constructed business model to update the business model to obtain a target business model while the business requirements are proposed.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, after obtaining the plurality of business requirements for the IT project, the method further includes: the plurality of business requirements are numbered for subsequent classification.

In operation S220, the plurality of business requirements are classified, a plurality of hierarchical flow attributes are newly built in the target business model based on the classification result, and the business architecture of the IT project is configured.

In the embodiment of the present disclosure, the flow attributes of the multiple levels sequentially include: three-level activities, four-level tasks and five-level steps, wherein each three-level activity comprises at least one four-level task, each four-level task comprises at least one five-level step, and the five-level steps are the flow attributes of the lowest level.

For example, the present operation may be performed by a business modeling expert, which classifies the obtained plurality of business requirements, newly builds three-level activities, four-level tasks, and five-level steps in the target business model based on the classification result, and configures the business architecture of the IT project.

In particular, tertiary activities refer to each activity initiated by a customer's event, describing an interaction process with the customer in order to honor the customer's needs, or work arrangement for internal management purposes. A four-level task is a step that a character performs within a certain time, each task having a high degree of functional coupling inside. Five steps are used to describe specific business rules.

Illustratively, in the target business model, if three levels of activity need to be added, it is marked as newly added. Meanwhile, the demand specialist can further disassemble the service demand to complete the modeling of the four-level task and the five-level step, and the result of the service modeling is the service architecture of the IT project.

In operation S230, an application architecture of the IT project is configured in the target business model according to the business requirements and the business architecture.

For example, the present operation may be performed by an application architecture expert that configures the application architecture of the IT item in the target business model.

FIG. 4 schematically illustrates a flow chart of an application architecture configuration process of an IT item in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.

As shown in fig. 4, further, the above-mentioned operation S230 of configuring the application architecture of the IT project in the target business model may include operations S2301 to S2302 performed by an application architecture expert.

In operation S2301, an application component, a transaction line between systems, and a data line are designed.

In operation S2302, a first structured association relationship between the business function and the transaction service is established, and a plurality of first evaluation indexes of the business function and a plurality of second evaluation indexes of the user workflow are respectively initialized according to the first structured association relationship.

The initialization of the multiple first evaluation indexes of the service function and the multiple second evaluation indexes of the user workflow lays a foundation for the subsequent determination of the requirement evaluation indexes.

In operation S240, the plurality of service requirements are functionally divided according to the application architecture to obtain a plurality of service functions, each service function is mapped with the flow attribute of the lowest level in the plurality of levels, and the requirement evaluation index is determined.

For example, the present operation may be performed by a project team demander. Fig. 5 schematically illustrates a flowchart of a functional partitioning of traffic demands and a demand assessment index determination process according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

As shown in fig. 5, further, the above operation S240 performs function division on the multiple service requirements according to the application architecture, so as to obtain multiple service functions, and determines the requirement evaluation index, which may include operations S2401 to S2403 performed by the project group requirement personnel.

In operation S2401, each business requirement is structured into a business function and a user workflow according to an application architecture.

Illustratively, for each business requirement, the CPC (customer, channel, product) is restored according to the definition of each four-level task to obtain business functions. User workflow is defined according to end-to-end to completely restore user flow.

In operation S2402, a second structured association relationship between each service requirement and the structured service function and the structured user workflow is established, at least one first target evaluation index is determined from the plurality of first evaluation indexes of the service function according to the second structured association relationship, and at least one second target evaluation index is determined from the plurality of second evaluation indexes of the user workflow.

The second structural association in this operation is to distinguish from the first structural association in operation S2302 described above. The first target evaluation index of the business function and the second target evaluation index of the user workflow can be respectively determined based on the second structural association relation.

In operation S2403, the first target evaluation index and the second target evaluation index are determined as the demand evaluation index.

Through the embodiment, the method and the system for establishing the business requirements are based on the enterprise-level business architecture, the association relation between the business requirements and enterprise-level modeling results is established, the business requirements are subjected to structuring processing one by one, an overall view between the requirements and the modeling is formed, and the requirement evaluation index is determined.

In operation S250, for each of the plurality of business functions, the business function is split into a plurality of demand items that can be implemented, and each demand item is implemented.

For example, the project group demand analyst may split the plurality of business functions into implementable demand terms based on the number of business demands and the individual business functions.

In an embodiment of the present disclosure, implementing each requirement item includes: and carrying out research and development implementation, test acceptance, version production, version test business and formal use on each demand item in sequence.

For example, according to the dimension of each demand item, the business demand is split into each system for research, development and implementation, codes are written, a corresponding relation table of transaction codes and business functions is formed, and the corresponding relation between each column in the transaction data and the business index is synchronously registered.

And then splitting the business requirement into various systems according to the dimension of each requirement item for test acceptance.

In the embodiment of the disclosure, the business requirements are split into the systems for version production, for example, for the dimension according to each requirement item, the version production is carried out according to the system dimension and the version date.

Finally, version trial business and formal use are carried out according to business requirements, and normal use of functions is ensured.

According to the IT project implementation control method based on the enterprise-level architecture, which is provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, the granularity of the requirements to the business functions and the requirement items is split based on the enterprise-level business architecture, so that the IT project implementation, the production, the trial business and the formal use are facilitated.

In operation S260, the demand performance of the target service model is evaluated according to the difference between the actual service effect and the demand evaluation index after the implementation of the plurality of demand items.

According to the method, the effect after the service requirement is put on is evaluated, and the modeling effect is evaluated scientifically.

FIG. 6 schematically illustrates a flow chart of an assessment process of demand success in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.

As shown in fig. 6, specifically, the step S260 evaluates the demand performance of the target service model according to the difference between the actual service effect and the demand evaluation index after the implementation of the plurality of demand items, including a step S2601.

In operation S2601, if it is determined that the difference between the actual business effect and the demand evaluation index after the implementation of the plurality of demand items does not exceed the preset threshold, it is determined that the target business model meets the preset requirement.

Through the embodiment, the transaction data are collected by combining the transaction data embedded points in the IT implementation process to form a business process instance, and the demand evaluation index is constructed. And binding the business functions and transactions in the business function structuring and designing, and determining the requirement assessment index. Therefore, the actual business effect of formal use is subjected to difference comparison by utilizing the demand evaluation index, and the demand effect of the target business model is scientifically evaluated.

According to the IT project implementation control method based on the enterprise-level architecture, which is provided by the embodiment of the disclosure, a full life cycle management system of a bank IT project is constructed, roles of development systems such as business modeling experts, application architects, demand specialists, demand analysts, development implementation personnel, production specialists and the like are organically integrated together, each demand of a business department is mapped with business modeling, application architecture design, business function splitting and demand term splitting are carried out according to business modeling results, demand term implementation, test and production are carried out, construction efficiency of the IT project is improved, repeated construction is avoided, and construction results of business requirements are scientifically evaluated.

Based on the method, the disclosure also provides an IT project implementation control device based on the enterprise-level architecture. The device will be described in detail below in connection with fig. 7.

FIG. 7 schematically illustrates a block diagram of a control apparatus for IT item implementation based on an enterprise-level architecture in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.

As shown in fig. 7, the IT project implementation control apparatus 700 based on the enterprise-level architecture of this embodiment includes a model building module 710, a business architecture configuration module 720, an application architecture configuration module 730, a function dividing module 740, a demand implementation module 750, and a success assessment module 760.

The model building module 710 is configured to obtain a plurality of business requirements for the IT project, and build a target business model according to the plurality of business requirements;

the business architecture configuration module 720 is configured to classify a plurality of business demands, newly build a plurality of hierarchical flow attributes in the target business model based on classification results, and configure the business architecture of the IT project;

an application architecture configuration module 730, configured to configure an application architecture of the IT project in the target service model according to the service requirement and the service architecture;

the function dividing module 740 is configured to perform function division on the multiple service requirements according to the application architecture, obtain multiple service functions, enable each service function to establish a mapping with a flow attribute of a lowest level in the multiple levels, and determine a requirement evaluation index;

a requirement implementing module 750, configured to split, for each of a plurality of service functions, the service function into a plurality of requirement items that can be implemented, and implement each requirement item;

the achievement evaluation module 760 is configured to evaluate the achievement of the target business model according to the difference between the actual business effect and the requirement evaluation index after the implementation of the plurality of requirement items.

It should be noted that, the embodiment mode of the apparatus portion is similar to the embodiment mode of the method portion, and the achieved technical effects are also similar, and specific details refer to the embodiment mode portion of the method and are not repeated herein.

According to embodiments of the present disclosure, any of the model building module 710, the business architecture configuration module 720, the application architecture configuration module 730, the function partitioning module 740, the demand implementation module 750, and the success assessment module 760 may be combined in one module to be implemented, or any of the modules may be split into a plurality of modules. Alternatively, at least some of the functionality of one or more of the modules may be combined with at least some of the functionality of other modules and implemented in one module. According to embodiments of the present disclosure, at least one of the demand proposing module 710, the business architecture design module 720, the application architecture design module 730, the demand splitting module 740, the demand implementing module 750, and the success evaluating module 760 may be implemented at least in part as hardware circuitry, such as a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a Programmable Logic Array (PLA), a system-on-chip, a system-on-substrate, a system-on-package, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or as hardware or firmware in any other reasonable manner of integrating or packaging the circuitry, or as any one of or a suitable combination of three of software, hardware, and firmware. Alternatively, at least one of the model building module 710, the business architecture configuration module 720, the application architecture configuration module 730, the functional partitioning module 740, the demand enforcement module 750, and the success assessment module 760 may be implemented, at least in part, as a computer program module that, when executed, performs the corresponding functions.

As shown in fig. 8, an electronic device 800 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a processor 801 that can perform various appropriate actions and processes according to a program stored in a Read Only Memory (ROM) 802 or a program loaded from a storage section 808 into a Random Access Memory (RAM) 803. The processor 801 may include, for example, a general purpose microprocessor (e.g., a CPU), an instruction set processor and/or an associated chipset and/or a special purpose microprocessor (e.g., an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC)), or the like. The processor 801 may also include on-board memory for caching purposes. The processor 801 may include a single processing unit or multiple processing units for performing the different actions of the method flows according to embodiments of the disclosure.

In the RAM 803, various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 800 are stored. The processor 801, the ROM 802, and the RAM 803 are connected to each other by a bus 804. The processor 801 performs various operations of the method flow according to the embodiments of the present disclosure by executing programs in the ROM 802 and/or the RAM 803. Note that the program may be stored in one or more memories other than the ROM 802 and the RAM 803. The processor 801 may also perform various operations of the method flows according to embodiments of the present disclosure by executing programs stored in the one or more memories.

According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the electronic device 800 may also include an input/output (I/O) interface 805, the input/output (I/O) interface 805 also being connected to the bus 804. The electronic device 800 may also include one or more of the following components connected to the I/O interface 805: an input portion 806 including a keyboard, mouse, etc.; an output portion 807 including a display such as a Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), and a speaker; a storage section 808 including a hard disk or the like; and a communication section 809 including a network interface card such as a LAN card, a modem, or the like. The communication section 809 performs communication processing via a network such as the internet. The drive 810 is also connected to the I/O interface 805 as needed. A removable medium 811 such as a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a magneto-optical disk, a semiconductor memory, or the like is mounted on the drive 810 as needed so that a computer program read out therefrom is mounted into the storage section 808 as needed.

The present disclosure also provides a computer-readable storage medium that may be embodied in the apparatus/device/system described in the above embodiments; or may exist alone without being assembled into the apparatus/device/system. The computer-readable storage medium carries one or more programs which, when executed, implement methods in accordance with embodiments of the present disclosure.

According to embodiments of the present disclosure, the computer-readable storage medium may be a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, which may include, for example, but is not limited to: a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this disclosure, a computer-readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. For example, according to embodiments of the present disclosure, the computer-readable storage medium may include ROM 802 and/or RAM 803 and/or one or more memories other than ROM 802 and RAM 803 described above.

Embodiments of the present disclosure also include a computer program product comprising a computer program containing program code for performing the methods shown in the flowcharts. When the computer program product runs in a computer system, the program code is used for enabling the computer system to implement the method for controlling the IT project based on the enterprise-level architecture provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure.

The above-described functions defined in the system/apparatus of the embodiments of the present disclosure are performed when the computer program is executed by the processor 801. The systems, apparatus, modules, units, etc. described above may be implemented by computer program modules according to embodiments of the disclosure.

In one embodiment, the computer program may be based on a tangible storage medium such as an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or the like. In another embodiment, the computer program may also be transmitted, distributed, and downloaded and installed in the form of a signal on a network medium, and/or from a removable medium 811 via a communication portion 809. The computer program may include program code that may be transmitted using any appropriate network medium, including but not limited to: wireless, wired, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

In such an embodiment, the computer program may be downloaded and installed from a network via the communication section 809, and/or installed from the removable media 811. The above-described functions defined in the system of the embodiments of the present disclosure are performed when the computer program is executed by the processor 801. The systems, devices, apparatus, modules, units, etc. described above may be implemented by computer program modules according to embodiments of the disclosure.

According to embodiments of the present disclosure, program code for performing computer programs provided by embodiments of the present disclosure may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, and in particular, such computer programs may be implemented in high-level procedural and/or object-oriented programming languages, and/or assembly/machine languages. Programming languages include, but are not limited to, such as Java, c++, python, "C" or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computing device, partly on the user's device, partly on a remote computing device, or entirely on the remote computing device or server. In the case of remote computing devices, the remote computing device may be connected to the user computing device through any kind of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or may be connected to an external computing device (e.g., connected via the Internet using an Internet service provider).

The flowcharts and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.

Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the features recited in the various embodiments of the disclosure and/or in the claims may be provided in a variety of combinations and/or combinations, even if such combinations or combinations are not explicitly recited in the disclosure. In particular, the features recited in the various embodiments of the present disclosure and/or the claims may be variously combined and/or combined without departing from the spirit and teachings of the present disclosure. All such combinations and/or combinations fall within the scope of the present disclosure.

The embodiments of the present disclosure are described above. However, these examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present disclosure. Although the embodiments are described above separately, this does not mean that the measures in the embodiments cannot be used advantageously in combination. The scope of the disclosure is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof. Various alternatives and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the disclosure, and such alternatives and modifications are intended to fall within the scope of the disclosure.

Claims

1. An IT project implementation control method based on an enterprise-level architecture, comprising:

acquiring a plurality of business requirements aiming at an IT project, and establishing a target business model according to the business requirements;

classifying the plurality of business demands, newly establishing a plurality of layers of flow attributes in the target business model based on classification results, and configuring a business architecture of the IT project;

according to the service requirements and the service architecture, configuring an application architecture of the IT item in the target service model;

performing function division on the plurality of business demands according to the application architecture to obtain a plurality of business functions, establishing mapping between each business function and the flow attribute of the lowest level in the plurality of levels, and determining a demand evaluation index;

splitting the business function into a plurality of executable requirement items for each business function in the plurality of business functions, and implementing each requirement item;

and evaluating the demand effect of the target service model according to the difference between the actual service effect and the demand evaluation index after the plurality of demand items are implemented.

2. The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of levels of flow attributes sequentially comprise:

three-level activities, four-level tasks and five-level steps, wherein each three-level activity comprises at least one four-level task, each four-level task comprises at least one five-level step, and the five-level steps are the flow attributes of the lowest level.

3. The method of claim 1, wherein configuring an application architecture of the IT project at the target business model comprises:

designing an application component, a transaction line and a data line among systems;

a first structural association relation between the business function and the transaction service is established, and a plurality of first evaluation indexes of the business function and a plurality of second evaluation indexes of the user workflow are respectively initialized according to the first structural association relation.

4. The method of claim 3, wherein the functionally partitioning the plurality of business requirements according to the application architecture results in a plurality of business functions and determining a requirement assessment indicator, further comprising:

according to the application architecture, each business requirement is structured into a business function and a user workflow;

establishing a second structural association relation between each service requirement and the structured service function and the structured user workflow respectively; according to the second structural association relation, determining at least one first target evaluation index from a plurality of first evaluation indexes of the service function and determining at least one second target evaluation index from a plurality of second evaluation indexes of the user workflow respectively;

and determining the first target evaluation index and the second target evaluation index as the requirement evaluation index.

5. The method of claim 1, wherein said enforcing each of said demand items comprises:

and carrying out research and development implementation, test acceptance, version production, version test business and formal use on each demand item in sequence.

6. The method of claim 1, wherein the evaluating the demand performance of the target business model based on the difference between the actual business effect and the demand evaluation index after each of the plurality of demand terms comprises:

and under the condition that the difference between the actual business effect and the demand evaluation index after the implementation of the plurality of demand items is not more than a preset threshold value, determining that the target business model meets the preset requirement.

7. An IT project implementation control apparatus based on an enterprise-level architecture, comprising:

the system comprises a model building module, a target service model, a service management module and a service management module, wherein the model building module is used for acquiring a plurality of service requirements aiming at an IT project and building the target service model according to the plurality of service requirements;

the business architecture configuration module is used for classifying the plurality of business demands, newly establishing a plurality of layers of flow attributes in the target business model based on classification results, and configuring the business architecture of the IT project;

an application architecture configuration module, configured to configure an application architecture of the IT project in the target service model according to the service requirement and the service architecture;

the function dividing module is used for carrying out function division on the plurality of business demands according to the application architecture to obtain a plurality of business functions, mapping each business function with the flow attribute of the lowest level in the plurality of levels, and determining a demand evaluation index;

a demand implementation module, configured to split, for each service function of the plurality of service functions, the service function into a plurality of demand items that can be implemented, and implement each of the demand items;

and the achievement evaluation module is used for evaluating the requirement achievement of the target service model according to the difference between the actual service effect implemented by the plurality of requirement items and the requirement evaluation index.

8. An electronic device, comprising:

one or more processors;

storage means for storing one or more programs,

wherein the one or more programs, when executed by the one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform the method of any of claims 1-6.

9. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon executable instructions which, when executed by a processor, cause the processor to perform the method according to any of claims 1-6.

10. A computer program product comprising a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.