CN116465749A - Sand and stone aggregate production detection device - Google Patents

Sand and stone aggregate production detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116465749A
CN116465749A CN202310451146.7A CN202310451146A CN116465749A CN 116465749 A CN116465749 A CN 116465749A CN 202310451146 A CN202310451146 A CN 202310451146A CN 116465749 A CN116465749 A CN 116465749A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
plate
side wall
motor
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202310451146.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN116465749B (en
Inventor
王振成
李光前
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China Power Construction Guangning Green Mining Co ltd
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China Power Construction Guangning Green Mining Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310451146.7A priority Critical patent/CN116465749B/en
Publication of CN116465749A publication Critical patent/CN116465749A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116465749B publication Critical patent/CN116465749B/en
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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/08Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
    • G01N3/10Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces generated by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure
    • G01N3/12Pressure testing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • B07B1/34Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen
    • B07B1/343Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro perpendicularly or approximately perpendiculary to the plane of the screen with mechanical drive elements other than electromagnets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/42Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/46Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N3/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N3/02Details
    • G01N3/06Special adaptations of indicating or recording means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0014Type of force applied
    • G01N2203/0016Tensile or compressive
    • G01N2203/0019Compressive
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/003Generation of the force
    • G01N2203/0042Pneumatic or hydraulic means
    • G01N2203/0048Hydraulic means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/0058Kind of property studied
    • G01N2203/0076Hardness, compressibility or resistance to crushing
    • G01N2203/0087Resistance to crushing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N2203/00Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
    • G01N2203/02Details not specific for a particular testing method
    • G01N2203/06Indicating or recording means; Sensing means
    • G01N2203/067Parameter measured for estimating the property
    • G01N2203/0676Force, weight, load, energy, speed or acceleration
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of sand aggregate detection, and particularly relates to a sand aggregate production detection device which comprises a base, wherein an installation seat is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the base, a bending plate is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the installation seat, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the lower side wall of the bending plate, and a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod. According to the invention, when the crushed value of the stones in the gravel aggregate is detected, an operator can automatically detect the crushed value of the stones only by placing the stones weighed in advance into the circular mould, and the data of the crushed value are displayed through the color change of the lamp beads, so that the operator can conveniently and intuitively judge whether the crushed value of the stones is qualified or not; can automatically screen the stones after pressing, and avoid the waste of electric energy while ensuring thorough screening of the stones in the screen cylinder.

Description

Sand and stone aggregate production detection device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of sand aggregate detection, and particularly relates to a sand aggregate production detection device.
Background
The concrete is an indispensable material in the field of building construction, and particularly in large-scale engineering construction, the sandstone aggregate concrete production system is one of important links in construction organization design, and influences the quality, safety and economic benefits of the whole engineering.
In the detection process of the sand and stone aggregates, the crushing value of the sand and stone is one of important detection links, the crushing value refers to the proportion of crushed stones to the total amount due to the action of external force load, the smaller the crushing value is, the higher the hardness of the stones is, the sand and stone aggregates have certain requirements on the crushing value of the stones, therefore, in the production process of the sand and stone aggregates, operators are required to detect the crushing value of the sand and stone aggregates, and the existing detection method has the following defects:
firstly, when an operator detects the crushing value of the stones in the sand aggregate, a proper amount of stones are required to be weighed and placed into a circular mold and leveled, then a pressing head is pressed into the circular mold, then the circular mold is placed below a pressing machine, a certain pressure is applied to the stones in the circular mold by using the pressing machine to press the pressing head, after the pressing is finished, the crushed parts are screened out and weighed, then the proportion of the crushed parts to the total amount is calculated, the operator is required to carry out screening calculation in the whole process, and the workload of the operator is high;
secondly, operating personnel are when carrying out the screening to the grit, will exert pressure in placing the screen cloth usually, then operating personnel are manual to screening the grit, and for a long time, can make operating personnel's arm and shoulder ache, manual screening speed is slower moreover, and intensity is lower, leads to grit screening inefficiency, and uses external equipment, can occupy great space again to get and put the grit also comparatively loaded down with trivial details.
Therefore, we propose a sand aggregate production detection device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and provides a sand aggregate production detection device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a grit aggregate production detection device, includes the base, the upper side wall fixedly connected with mount pad of base, the upper side wall fixedly connected with bent plate of mount pad, the lower side wall fixedly connected with electric putter of bent plate, electric putter's output fixedly connected with clamp plate, the left side wall fixedly connected with first motor of mount pad, the output fixedly connected with mounting cylinder of first motor, the circular mould of inserted connection in mounting cylinder, the internally provided with of mount pad installs the chamber, the first spring of upside inner wall fixedly connected with of mounting chamber, the lower extreme fixedly connected with upper slider of first spring, the lower side wall fixedly connected with two second springs of upper slider, two the lower extreme fixedly connected with same lower slider of second spring, the right side of upper slider and lower slider is equipped with display mechanism, the left side wall fixedly connected with diaphragm of upper slider, the left side wall of mounting chamber is opened and is equipped with the through-hole, the left end of diaphragm passes through the through-hole and is fixedly connected with motor machine case, the inner wall fixedly connected with motor box inner wall fixedly connected with a second slider, the left side wall fixedly connected with a screen cloth is fixedly connected with a screen cloth, the left side wall fixedly connected with a screen cloth fixedly connected with the screen cloth, the side wall fixedly connected with the screen cloth fixedly connected with the drum fixedly connected with the screen cloth of the drum fixedly, the upper end of the screen cylinder and the lower end of the bearing cylinder are plugged through the sealing mechanism.
Preferably, the display mechanism comprises a first conductive plate and an electrifying plate, the first conductive plate is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the upper sliding block, the electrifying plate is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the lower sliding block, the lower side wall of the first conductive plate is fixedly connected with a second conductive plate, the lower side wall of the second conductive plate is fixedly connected with a third conductive plate, insulating pads are arranged among the first conductive plate, the second conductive plate and the third conductive plate, the right side wall of the mounting seat is fixedly connected with a lamp plate, green lamp beads, yellow lamp beads and red lamp beads are connected to the side wall of the lamp plate from top to bottom, and the first conductive plate, the second conductive plate and the third conductive plate are respectively electrically connected with the green lamp beads, the yellow lamp beads and the red lamp beads, and the electrifying plate is electrically connected with an external power supply.
Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes erects case and installing frame, erect case fixed connection at the rear side wall of mount pad, the inner wall of erectting the case rotates and is connected with the threaded rod, the last lateral wall fixedly connected with third motor of erectting the case, output and threaded rod fixed connection of third motor, the pole wall thread bush of threaded rod is equipped with the screw thread section of thick bamboo, the left side wall fixedly connected with connecting plate of screw thread section of thick bamboo, the left side wall of connecting plate stretches out erects the case, the left side and the installing frame fixed connection of connecting plate, the inner wall fixedly connected with of installing frame goes up metal sheet and lower metal sheet, go up and be equipped with the copper between metal sheet and the lower metal sheet, the rear side wall fixedly connected with conducting bracket of last slider, conducting bracket and external power source electric connection, go up metal sheet and the forward circuit electric connection of third motor, the reverse circuit electric connection of lower metal sheet and third motor, the left side wall fixedly connected with of installing frame places the board, the jack has been seted up to place the lateral wall of board, the jack in-plug has the inserted bar, the rear end connection of motor fixedly connected with square motor and the same place the vibration bridge, vibration bridge fixedly connected with, vibration bridge has the front end fixedly connected with, vibration bridge.
Preferably, the sealing mechanism comprises two sealing boxes and two control motors, the two sealing boxes are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side of the screen cylinder and the receiving cylinder, the inner wall of the sealing boxes is rotationally connected with screw rods with opposite front and rear side threads, the output ends of the control motors are fixedly connected with the screw rods, two screw cylinders are sleeved on the screw rods of the screw rods, the side walls of the screw cylinders are fixedly connected with bearing frames, and the end parts of the bearing frames extend out of the sealing boxes and are fixedly connected with sealing covers.
Preferably, the constant head tank has been seted up to the inner wall of installation section of thick bamboo, and has inserted the locating plate in the constant head tank, the lateral wall fixedly connected with latch of locating plate, the outer wall fixed cover of installation section of thick bamboo is equipped with a plurality of ring gears that match each other with the latch, the left side fixedly connected with pull rod of locating plate, the left end of pull rod stretches out the locating tank, and fixedly connected with pull plate, the same root spring of lateral wall fixedly connected with of opposite one side of pull plate and installation section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the left side wall fixedly connected with transverse groove of mount pad, the inner wall fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder of transverse groove, the tip fixedly connected with of pneumatic cylinder bears the seat, bear the seat and be located the downside of installation section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the right side wall fixedly connected with optical signal generator of screen cylinder, the left side wall fixedly connected with optical signal receiver of screen cylinder, optical signal receiver passes through PLC controller and vibrating motor electric connection, optical signal receiver and optical signal generator all with copper electric connection.
Preferably, the left and right sides of a silk section of thick bamboo all fixedly connected with spacing slide, spacing spout with spacing slide mutual match has all been seted up to the left and right sides inner wall of seal box.
Compared with the prior art, the sand aggregate production detection device has the advantages that:
1. through the base, mount pad, bent plate, electric putter, the clamp plate, first motor, the mount pad, the rotary die, the installation cavity, first spring, the upper slider, the second spring, the lower slider, accept a section of thick bamboo, the diaphragm, the motor case, the second motor, the sliding tube, the sliding block, the sliding plate, spacing slide, the mount pad, the screen cloth, link and display mechanism, can be when carrying out crushing value detection to the stone in the grit aggregate, the operating personnel only need place the stone that weighs in advance in the rotary die, detection device just can automated inspection the crushing value of stone, and demonstrate the data of crushing value through the change of lamp pearl colour, thereby make things convenient for the audio-visual judgement of operating personnel to determine whether the crushing value of stone is qualified, and operating personnel's work load has been reduced.
2. Through the vibration mechanism that sets up, can sieve the stone after exerting pressure automatically, when improving stone screening efficiency, also reduced operating personnel's working strength to the screening is comparatively thorough, thereby has guaranteed detection data.
3. Through the optical signal generator and the optical signal receiver that set up, can detect whether the stone in the screen cylinder has sieved totally to the in-process that applies pressure stone screening, then control vibrating motor stop work to in guaranteeing that the interior stone of screen cylinder sieves thoroughly, also avoided the waste of electric energy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a sand aggregate production detection device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a vibrating mechanism in a sand aggregate production detection device provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation mode of a round die in the sand aggregate production detection device provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a screen drum in the sand aggregate production detection device provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a vertical box in the sand aggregate production detection device provided by the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a mounting frame in a sand aggregate production detection device provided by the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a sliding cylinder in a sand aggregate production detection device provided by the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a seal box in the sand aggregate production detection device provided by the invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship among a first conductive plate, a second conductive plate and a third conductive plate in the sand aggregate production detection device provided by the invention.
In the figure: 1 a base, 2 a mounting seat, 3 a bending plate, 4 an electric push rod, 5 a pressing plate, 6 a first motor, 7 a mounting cylinder, 8 a round die, 9 a mounting cavity, 10 a first spring, 11 an upper slide block, 12 a second spring, 13 a lower slide block, 14 a bearing cylinder, 15 a transverse plate, 16 a motor case, 17 a second motor, 18 a sliding cylinder, 19 a sliding block, 20 a sliding plate, 21 a limit sliding plate, 22 a mounting ring, 23 a screening cylinder, 24 a screen, 25 a connecting frame, 26 a display mechanism, 261 a first conductive plate, 262 an electrifying plate, 27 a second conductive plate, 28 a third conductive plate, 29 an insulating pad, 30 a lamp plate, 31 green lamp beads, 32 yellow lamp beads, red lamp beads, a third conductive plate and a fourth lamp bead 34 vibration mechanism, 341 vertical box, 342 mounting frame, 35 threaded rod, 36 third motor, 37 threaded cylinder, 38 connecting plate, 39 upper metal plate, 40 lower metal plate, 41 copper plate, 42 conductive frame, 43 placing plate, 44 jack, 45 inserted link, 46 square plate, 47 vibration motor, 48 camshaft, 49 rubber block, 50 sealing mechanism, 501 sealing box, 502 control motor, 51 lead screw, 52 wire cylinder, 53 bearing frame, 54 sealing cover, 55 positioning groove, 56 positioning plate, 57 latch, 58 gear ring, 59 pull rod, 60 pull plate, 61 horizontal groove, 62 hydraulic cylinder, 63 bearing seat, 64 optical signal generator, 65 optical signal receiver.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-9, a sand aggregate production detection device comprises a base 1, an upper side wall of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 2, an upper side wall of the mounting seat 2 is fixedly connected with a bent plate 3, a lower side wall of the bent plate 3 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 4, an output end of the electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 5, a left side wall of the mounting seat 2 is fixedly connected with a first motor 6, an output end of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected with a mounting cylinder 7, a round die 8 is inserted into the mounting cylinder 7, a mounting cavity 9 is formed in the mounting seat 2, a first spring 10 is fixedly connected with an upper side inner wall of the mounting cavity 9, the lower end of the first spring 10 is fixedly connected with an upper slide block 11, the lower side wall of the upper slide block 11 is fixedly connected with two second springs 12, the lower ends of the two second springs 12 are fixedly connected with the same lower slide block 13, the right sides of the upper slide block 11 and the lower slide block 13 are provided with a display mechanism 26, the left side wall of the upper sliding block 11 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 15, the left side wall of the installation cavity 9 is provided with a through hole, the left end of the transverse plate 15 penetrates through the through hole and is fixedly connected with a motor case 16, the inner wall of the motor case 16 is fixedly connected with a second motor 17, the output end of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected with a sliding cylinder 18, the inner wall of the sliding cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 19 through a spring, the left side wall of the sliding block 19 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 20, the left side wall of the sliding plate 20 extends out of the sliding cylinder 18, the left end of the sliding plate 20 is fixedly connected with an installation ring 22, the inner wall of the installation ring 22 is fixedly connected with a screen cylinder 23, the inner wall of the screen cylinder 23 is fixedly connected with a screen 24, the lower side wall of the lower sliding block 13 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 25, the left end of the connecting frame 25 is fixedly connected with a bearing cylinder 14, the rear side of the screen cylinder 23 is provided with a vibrating mechanism 34, both the upper end of the screen cylinder 23 and the lower end of the receiving cylinder 14 are sealed by a sealing mechanism 50.
The display mechanism 26 includes first conducting plate 261 and circular telegram board 262, first conducting plate 261 fixed connection is at the right side wall of last slider 11, circular telegram board 262 fixed connection is at the right side wall of slider 13 down, the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with second conducting plate 27 of first conducting plate 261, the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with third conducting plate 28 of second conducting plate 27, all be equipped with insulating pad 29 between first conducting plate 261, second conducting plate 27 and the third conducting plate 28, the thickness of insulating pad 29 is less than the thickness of circular telegram board 262, the right side wall fixedly connected with lamp plate 30 of mount pad 2, the lateral wall of lamp plate 30 is connected with green lamp pearl 31 from top to bottom, yellow lamp pearl 32 and red lamp pearl 33, first conducting plate 261, second conducting plate 27 and third conducting plate 28 respectively with green lamp pearl 31, yellow lamp pearl 32 and red lamp pearl 33 electric connection, circular telegram board 262 and external power source electric connection, the value of stone is crushed through lamp pearl colour's change demonstrates, thereby make things convenient for operating personnel's judgement stone's crushing value visually whether qualified.
The vibration mechanism 34 comprises a vertical box 341 and a mounting frame 342, the vertical box 341 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the mounting seat 2, a copper plate 41 is arranged between the upper metal plate 39 and the lower metal plate 40, a conductive frame 42 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the upper sliding block 11, a third motor 36 is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the vertical box 341, an output end of the third motor 36 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 35, a threaded cylinder 37 is sleeved on the rod wall of the threaded rod 35, a connecting plate 38 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the threaded cylinder 37, the left side wall of the connecting plate 38 extends out of the vertical box 341, the left side of the connecting plate 38 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 342, an upper metal plate 39 and a lower metal plate 40 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 342, a copper plate 41 is arranged between the upper metal plate 39 and the lower metal plate 40, a conductive frame 42 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the upper sliding block 11, the conductive frame 42 is electrically connected to an external power supply, the upper metal plate 39 is electrically connected to a forward circuit of the third motor 36, a reverse circuit of the lower metal plate 40 is electrically connected to a reverse circuit of the third motor 36, a placing plate 43 is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the placing plate 43, a jack 44 is formed in the side wall of the placing plate 43, a jack 45 is fixedly connected to the inserting plate 45, a rear end of the motor 45 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper metal plate 46 and a copper plate 46 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the copper plate 46, a rear end 46 is fixedly connected to the copper plate 46, a vibration plate 45 is fixedly connected to the vibration cylinder 45, a vibration cylinder is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the vibration cylinder 45, a vibration cylinder is connected to the vibration cylinder and the vibration cylinder is connected to the vibration cylinder 43.
The sealing mechanism 50 comprises two sealing boxes 501 and two control motors 502, the two sealing boxes 501 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left sides of the screen cylinder 23 and the bearing cylinder 14, the inner wall of each sealing box 501 is rotationally connected with screw rods 51 with opposite screw threads on the front side and the rear side, the output ends of the control motors 502 are fixedly connected with the screw rods 51, the screw rods 51 are sleeved with screw rods 52 on the rod wall of each screw rod 51, the bearing frame 53 is fixedly connected to the side wall of each screw rod 52, the end part of each bearing frame 53 extends out of the corresponding sealing box 501, and the sealing cover 54 is fixedly connected to the end part of each bearing frame 53, so that the upper part of the screen cylinder 23 and the lower part of the corresponding bearing cylinder 14 are conveniently sealed.
The constant head tank 55 has been seted up to the inner wall of installation section of thick bamboo 7, and peg graft in the constant head tank 55 and have locating plate 56, the lateral wall fixedly connected with latch 57 of locating plate 56, the outer wall fixed cover of installation section of thick bamboo 7 is equipped with a plurality of ring gears 58 that match each other with latch 57, the left side fixedly connected with pull rod 59 of locating plate 56, the left end of pull rod 59 stretches out the constant head tank 55, and fixedly connected with pull plate 60, the same root spring of lateral wall fixedly connected with of opposite one side of pull plate 60 and installation section of thick bamboo 7 conveniently fixes round mould 8.
The left side wall fixedly connected with transverse groove 61 of mount pad 2, the inner wall fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 62 of transverse groove 61, the tip fixedly connected with of pneumatic cylinder 62 bears seat 63, bears seat 63 and is located the downside of installation section of thick bamboo 7, can support installation section of thick bamboo 7 and circular mould 8.
The right side wall fixedly connected with optical signal generator 64 of screen cylinder 23, the left side wall fixedly connected with optical signal receiver 65 of screen cylinder 23, optical signal receiver 65 passes through PLC controller and vibrating motor 47 electric connection, optical signal receiver 65 and optical signal generator 64 all with copper 41 electric connection, can detect whether the rubble in the screen cylinder 23 has been screened completely, then control vibrating motor 47 stop work to in guaranteeing that the interior rubble of screen cylinder 23 sieves thoroughly, also avoided the waste of electric energy.
Limiting sliding plates 21 are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the wire barrel 52, limiting sliding grooves matched with the limiting sliding plates 21 are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the sealing box 501, and the wire barrel 52 is prevented from rotating through the mutual matching of the limiting sliding plates 21 and the limiting grooves, so that the wire barrel 52 can only move forwards and backwards in the horizontal direction, and abrasion of the connecting plate 38 is reduced.
The principle of operation of the present invention will now be described as follows: an operator weighs a proper amount of stones and places the stones into the round mold 8, the round mold 8 is of a cylindrical structure, then the round mold 8 is inserted into the installation cylinder 7, the round mold 8 is fixed through the mutual matching of the clamping teeth 57 and the gear rings 58, then the hydraulic cylinder 62 is started to work through the arranged PLC controller, the hydraulic cylinder 62 controls the bearing seat 63 to move leftwards, the bearing seat 63 supports the installation cylinder 7, then the electric push rod 4 is started to work, the electric push rod 4 drives the pressing plate 5 to press down, the pressing plate 5 applies proper pressure to the stones in the round mold 8 and continuously drives one end, then the hydraulic cylinder 62 and the electric push rod 4 are controlled to retract to an original state, then the first motor 6 is started to work, the round mold 8 is driven to rotate through the installation cylinder 7, a collecting bucket is arranged between the round mold 8 and the screen cylinder 23, when the round mold 8 rotates, the crushed stones and complete stones in the round mold 8 can fall into the screen cylinder 23 through the collecting bucket, then the control motor 502 is started to work, the control motor 502 drives the screw rod 51 to rotate, the bearing frame 53 and the sealing cover 54 are driven to move through threaded fit, the sealing cover 54 is used for sealing the screen drum 23, then the circuit of the conductive frame 42 is communicated, when stones fall onto the screen drum 23, the screen drum 23 drives the upper sliding block 11 to move downwards through the transverse plate 15, the upper sliding block 11 drives the conductive frame 42 to move downwards, so that the conductive frame 42 is contacted with the upper metal plate 39 or the lower metal plate 40, after the conductive frame 42 is electrified, the positive circuit or the reverse circuit of the third motor 36 is communicated, the third motor 36 controls the threaded rod 35 to rotate, the threaded drum 37 is driven to move upwards or downwards through threaded fit, the threaded drum 37 drives the mounting frame 342 and the placing plate 43 to a proper position through the connecting plate 38, when the conductive frame 42 is contacted with the copper plate 41, the third motor 36 stops working, and is communicated with the vibration motor 47, the optical signal generator 64 and the circuit of the optical signal receiver 65, when the PLC controller sets that the optical signal receiver 65 receives the optical signal for more than ten seconds, the third motor 36 is controlled to stop working, and at the moment, the inserting rod 45 and the screen drum 23 are positioned on the same horizontal line, the vibration motor 47 drives the square plate 46 to continuously vibrate through the cam shaft 48, the square plate 46 drives the rubber block 49 to continuously reciprocate through the inserting rod 45, the rubber block 49 is utilized to push the screen drum 23 to move, broken small stones in the screen drum 23 fall into the receiving drum 14 through the screen 24, when the small stones fall, the falling small stones block the electric signal emitted by the optical signal generator 64 to the optical signal receiver 65, the optical signal receiver 65 does not receive the electric signal, the third motor 36 is not controlled to stop working, and the third motor 36 continuously works, when the broken small stones in the screen drum 23 continuously fall, the optical signal sent by the optical signal generator 64 is received by the optical signal receiver 65 after the small stones in the screen drum 23 fall, when the optical signal receiver 65 receives the optical signal for more than ten seconds, the third motor 36 is controlled to stop working, all the broken small stones in the receiving drum 14 are received at the moment, the weight of the receiving drum 14 is weighted, the receiving drum 14 drives the lower sliding block 13 to move downwards through the connecting frame 25, the lower sliding block 13 drives the electrifying plate 262 to move downwards, when the stone crushing value in the sand aggregate is smaller, the whole weight of the receiving drum 14 is lighter, the moving range of the electrifying plate 262 is smaller, the electrifying plate 262 is contacted with the first conductive plate 261, thereby the circuit of the green light beads 31 is communicated, the green light beads 31 are lightened, the crushing value is smaller than or equal to 20%, the stone quality rating is good, meanwhile, when the yellow lamp is lighted, the broken value is between 20% and 25%, the quality rating of the stone is good, and when the red lamp is lighted, the broken value is more than 25%, and the quality rating of the stone is poor.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a gravel aggregate production detection device, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the last lateral wall fixedly connected with mount pad (2) of base (1), the last lateral wall fixedly connected with bent plate (3) of mount pad (2), the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with electric putter (4) of bent plate (3), the output fixedly connected with clamp plate (5) of electric putter (4), the left lateral wall fixedly connected with first motor (6) of mount pad (2), the output fixedly connected with mount cylinder (7) of first motor (6), install cylinder (7) interpolation and have circular mould (8), the inside of mount pad (2) has seted up installation cavity (9), the upside inner wall fixedly connected with first spring (10) of installation cavity (9), the lower extreme fixedly connected with upper slide block (11) of first spring (10), the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with clamp plate (5) of upper slide block (11), two the lower extreme fixedly connected with first motor (6) of left lateral wall fixedly connected with install slider (13) of second spring (12), the inside of installation cavity (2) has a left side wall (13) and a right side wall (13) of opening, the lateral wall (13) of installation cavity (13), the left end of diaphragm (15) passes through opening and fixedly connected with motor case (16), the inner wall fixedly connected with second motor (17) of motor case (16), the output fixedly connected with slide cartridge (18) of second motor (17), the inner wall of slide cartridge (18) passes through spring fixedly connected with sliding block (19), the left side wall fixedly connected with sliding plate (20) of sliding block (19), the left side wall of sliding plate (20) stretches out slide cartridge (18), the left end fixedly connected with collar (22) of sliding plate (20), the inner wall fixedly connected with screen drum (23) of collar (22), the inner wall fixedly connected with screen cloth (24) of screen drum (23), the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with link (25) of lower slider (13), the left end fixedly connected with of link (25) accepts section of thick bamboo (14), the rear side of screen drum (23) is equipped with vibration mechanism (34), the upper end of screen drum (23) and the lower end of accepting section of thick bamboo (14) are all sealed through sealing mechanism (50).
2. The sand aggregate production detection device according to claim 1, wherein the display mechanism (26) comprises a first conductive plate (261) and an energizing plate (262), the first conductive plate (261) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the upper sliding block (11), the energizing plate (262) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the lower sliding block (13), the lower side wall of the first conductive plate (261) is fixedly connected with a second conductive plate (27), the lower side wall of the second conductive plate (27) is fixedly connected with a third conductive plate (28), insulating pads (29) are arranged between the first conductive plate (261), the second conductive plate (27) and the third conductive plate (28), the right side wall of the mounting seat (2) is fixedly connected with a lamp plate (30), the side wall of the lamp plate (30) is connected with green lamp beads (31), yellow lamp beads (32) and red lamp beads (33) from top to bottom, and the first conductive plate (261), the second conductive plate (27) and the third conductive plate (28) are respectively electrically connected with the green lamp beads (31), the yellow lamp beads (32) and the green lamp beads (33) electrically connected with the green lamp beads (262).
3. The sand aggregate production detection device according to claim 1, wherein the vibration mechanism (34) comprises a vertical box (341) and a mounting frame (342), the vertical box (341) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the mounting seat (2), a threaded rod (35) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the vertical box (341), a third motor (36) is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the vertical box (341), the output end of the third motor (36) is fixedly connected with the threaded rod (35), a threaded cylinder (37) is sleeved on the rod wall of the threaded rod (35), a connecting plate (38) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the threaded cylinder (37), the left side wall of the connecting plate (38) extends out of the vertical box (341), the left side of the connecting plate (38) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (342), an upper metal plate (39) and a lower metal plate (40) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (342), a copper plate (41) is arranged between the upper metal plate (39) and the lower metal plate (40), a sliding block (11) is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the upper motor (35) and the third motor (42) is electrically connected to the third motor (36) and the third metal plate (36), the left side wall fixedly connected with of installing frame (342) places board (43), jack (44) have been seted up to the lateral wall of placing board (43), peg graft in jack (44) have inserted bar (45), the rear end fixedly connected with square board (46) of inserted bar (45), same spring of fixedly connected with between square board (46) and placing board (43), the lateral wall fixedly connected with vibrating motor (47) of placing board (43), copper (41) and vibrating motor (47) electric connection, the output fixedly connected with camshaft (48) of vibrating motor (47), the front end fixedly connected with rubber piece (49) of inserted bar (45).
4. The sand aggregate production detection device according to claim 1, wherein the sealing mechanism (50) comprises two sealing boxes (501) and two control motors (502), the two sealing boxes (501) are respectively and fixedly connected to the left sides of the screen cylinder (23) and the bearing cylinder (14), screw rods (51) with opposite front and rear side threads are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the sealing boxes (501), the output ends of the control motors (502) are fixedly connected with the screw rods (51), two screw cylinders (52) are sleeved on the screw rods of the screw rods (51), bearing frames (53) are fixedly connected to the side walls of the screw cylinders (52), and the end parts of the bearing frames (53) extend out of the sealing boxes (501) and are fixedly connected with sealing covers (54).
5. The sand and gravel aggregate production detection device according to claim 1, wherein a positioning groove (55) is formed in the inner wall of the mounting cylinder (7), a positioning plate (56) is inserted into the positioning groove (55), a latch (57) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning plate (56), a plurality of gear rings (58) matched with the latch (57) are fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting cylinder (7), a pull rod (59) is fixedly connected to the left side of the positioning plate (56), the left end of the pull rod (59) extends out of the positioning groove (55), a pull plate (60) is fixedly connected to the left end of the pull rod, and the same spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the opposite side of the pull plate (60) to the mounting cylinder (7).
6. The sand aggregate production detection device according to claim 1, wherein a transverse groove (61) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the mounting seat (2), a hydraulic cylinder (62) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transverse groove (61), a bearing seat (63) is fixedly connected to the end portion of the hydraulic cylinder (62), and the bearing seat (63) is located on the lower side of the mounting cylinder (7).
7. A sand aggregate production detection device according to claim 3, wherein the right side wall of the screen drum (23) is fixedly connected with an optical signal generator (64), the left side wall of the screen drum (23) is fixedly connected with an optical signal receiver (65), the optical signal receiver (65) is electrically connected with the vibration motor (47) through the PLC controller, and the optical signal receiver (65) and the optical signal generator (64) are electrically connected with the copper plate (41).
8. The sand and stone aggregate production detection device according to claim 4, wherein the left side and the right side of the wire cylinder (52) are fixedly connected with limiting sliding plates (21), and limiting sliding grooves matched with the limiting sliding plates (21) are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the sealing box (501).
CN202310451146.7A 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Sand and stone aggregate production detection device Active CN116465749B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117147068A (en) * 2023-10-30 2023-12-01 广州市从化区骏豪车辆部件有限公司 Airtight detection device of car light production

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2160736A1 (en) * 1995-10-17 1997-04-18 Rafe Johnston Mobile gravel screening apparatus
US20080060444A1 (en) * 2006-08-07 2008-03-13 Stim-Lab, Inc. Apparatus and method for measuring crush-resistance of granular materials
CN113358457A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-09-07 烟台市建工检测服务中心有限公司 Concrete crushing device and using method thereof
CN216560063U (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-05-17 刘志强 Grit crushing index apparatus for building engineering quality control
CN217165255U (en) * 2022-02-15 2022-08-12 上海早苗食品有限公司 Chemical material production is with vibration screening machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2160736A1 (en) * 1995-10-17 1997-04-18 Rafe Johnston Mobile gravel screening apparatus
US20080060444A1 (en) * 2006-08-07 2008-03-13 Stim-Lab, Inc. Apparatus and method for measuring crush-resistance of granular materials
CN113358457A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-09-07 烟台市建工检测服务中心有限公司 Concrete crushing device and using method thereof
CN216560063U (en) * 2021-11-09 2022-05-17 刘志强 Grit crushing index apparatus for building engineering quality control
CN217165255U (en) * 2022-02-15 2022-08-12 上海早苗食品有限公司 Chemical material production is with vibration screening machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117147068A (en) * 2023-10-30 2023-12-01 广州市从化区骏豪车辆部件有限公司 Airtight detection device of car light production
CN117147068B (en) * 2023-10-30 2024-01-05 广州市从化区骏豪车辆部件有限公司 Airtight detection device of car light production

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