Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an anti-blocking device for a radiator of engineering machinery, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an anti-blocking device of a radiator of engineering machinery comprises an outer fixed frame, an anti-blocking mechanism and a dust removing mechanism; the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a rotating shaft fixed frame fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer fixed frame, a fan rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating shaft fixed frame, a vibrating trough ring fixedly connected to the front axial center of the fan, a vibrating trough strip tightly attached to the outer side surface of the vibrating trough ring, a dustproof filter plate fixedly connected to the front side surface of the vibrating trough strip, a vibrating slide rod fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the dustproof filter plate, and a sliding spring arranged on the outer side of the vibrating slide rod; the dust removing mechanism comprises a fit rotating shaft fixedly connected to the side surface of the axis of the fan, a hanging strip rotating shaft fitted to the side surface of the fit rotating shaft, and a scraping plate strip fixedly connected to the front end of the hanging strip rotating shaft; the utility model provides a filter plate, including vibrating groove ring, vibration groove ring, sliding spring rear end and vibration slide bar fixed connection, the vibration groove that annular array distributes has been seted up to the side of sliding spring front end and outer solid frame inner wall fixed connection, vibration groove and vibration groove strip's overall structure looks adaptation, tooth form recess has been seted up to the side of agreeing with the pivot, and agreeing with pivot and the overall structure looks adaptation of hanging strip pivot, through above-mentioned structure, with the back of having integrally installed, let one side towards the outside of dustproof filter plate, when the wind of filling, assist by electric drive's fan rotation, and let the vibration groove ring of fan front side rotate along with it, vibration groove ring rotates and the vibration groove strip laminating all the time, and then let vibration groove ring rotate the time with vibration groove strip outside jack-up, thereby when letting vibration groove strip remove, the dustproof filter plate that promotes the side moves along with the same, the pulling vibration and outer solid frame slip and extrusion sliding spring, in the vibration groove strip moves the vibration groove of vibration groove ring side, the slip spring release elasticity lets dustproof quick reset with the outer solid frame side, when the filter plate is kept away from the pivot and the pivot, the outer filter plate is contacted with the pivot again when the filter plate is kept away from the outer solid frame, the roll plate is contacted with the dust-proof filter plate, the dustproof filter plate is contacted with the outer filter plate, the roll plate is contacted with the dust-proof, and the dust-proof roll is kept away from when the outer solid frame is down.
According to the technical proposal, the left side and the right side of the external fixed frame are respectively provided with a heat radiating device, the heat radiating device comprises a filtering water tank fixedly connected with the two sides of the external fixed frame, a driving conveying pipe fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the filtering water tank, a liquid swinging convex ring closely attached to the middle position of the driving conveying pipe, a cooling pipe support arranged at the rear side of the filtering water tank, a water cooling shaft pipe rotationally connected with the side surface of the cooling pipe support, a liquid supply pipe rotationally connected with the side surface of the water cooling shaft pipe, a cooling copper pipe fixedly connected with the top side of the filtering water tank, a cooling fixed plate fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rear side of the cooling copper pipe, the liquid swinging convex ring is fixedly connected with a fan rotating shaft, a semicircular block is outwards protruded at the outer side of the liquid swinging convex ring, the middle position of the driving conveying pipe is in a U shape, the liquid supply pipe is fixedly connected with the filtering water tank, and the cooling pipe support is fixedly connected with the external fixed frame, the cooling fixing plate is fixedly connected with the cooling pipe support, through the structure, when the fan rotates, the bulge of the liquid-swinging convex ring is driven to be jointed with the driving conveying pipe, and air in the driving conveying pipe is driven to move through jointing extrusion, so that water in the filtering water tank passing through the left end is introduced into the filtering water tank at the right end from one end, the water in the water tank at the right side flows into the water-cooling shaft pipe through the liquid supply pipe at the side, when air flows through the cooling pipe support, part of heat in the water-cooling shaft pipe is taken away, the active carbon is placed in the filtering water tank, the water in the filtering water tank is filtered through water circulation flow, sedimentation is prevented from being formed for a long time, the pipeline is blocked along with water circulation, meanwhile, the water in the filtering water tank is jointed with the cooling structure side surface required by the cooling fixing plate, so that heat is led into the filtering water tank along the cooling copper pipe connected with the cooling fixing plate, the other part of heat is directly transferred through the cooling pipe frame and the water-cooling shaft tube, and the transferred heat can be taken away along with the movement of the air flow.
According to the technical proposal, the outside of the water-cooling shaft tube is provided with the wind control device, the wind control device comprises a turnover plate fixedly connected with the outside of the water-cooling shaft tube, a rotating handle fixedly connected with the outside of the tail end of the water-cooling shaft tube, a linkage vertical rod slidingly connected with the side surface of the rotating handle, a reset spring sleeved on the outside of the linkage vertical rod, a lifting wing fixing rod fixedly connected with the top end of the linkage vertical rod, a lifting wing plate fixedly connected with the outside of the lifting wing fixing rod, a rear filter plate attached to the rear side surface of the turnover plate, the rear filter plate is fixedly connected with an external fixing frame, a waist groove is arranged on the side surface of the rotating handle, a short rod extends out from the side surface of the linkage vertical rod, the short rod is slidingly connected with the waist groove, the top end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the lifting wing fixing rod, and the bottom end of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the cooling pipe frame through the structure, when external natural wind increases, when the wind drives air to flow through the side of the fan, the rotation speed of the fan can be increased, the increased air flow passes through the lifting wing plate, the lifting wing plate is lifted upwards, the linkage vertical rod is pulled to move upwards through the upward movement of the lifting wing plate, the reset spring is pulled to deform through the lifting wing fixing rod when the lifting wing plate is lifted, the rotating handle is driven to deflect when the linkage vertical rod moves upwards, the water-cooling shaft tube on the inner side of the rotating handle is driven to rotate, the outer side of the rotating handle is driven to overturn, the air quantity entering the inside is limited through the overturn of the overturning plate, the direction of the wind blowing is changed, the air blowing and heat dissipation are carried out on different areas, the heat dissipation range is promoted, meanwhile, dust on the rear filter plate can be scraped off when the overturning plate is attached to the rear filter plate, and the air quantity entering the inside is changed by utilizing the change of the air quantity and the rotation speed of the fan.
According to the technical scheme, the connecting device is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer fixed frame, the connecting device comprises a hanging hook plate fixedly connected to the top surface of the outer fixed frame, a hanging rod fixing plate clamped on the outer side of the hanging hook plate, a clamping fixing plate fixedly connected to the bottom side of the outer fixed frame, and fixing screws connected to the side faces of the clamping fixing plate in a threaded mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the vibrating groove ring, the hanging bar rotating shaft, the vibrating sliding rod, the sliding spring, the vibrating groove bar, the vibrating groove and the fit rotating shaft are arranged, heat is taken away by utilizing the exchange flow of internal and external air, the filtering structure is driven to vibrate through the rotation of the structure, dust on the surface of the filtering structure is vibrated and falls, and meanwhile, the dust of the filtering structure is cleaned and scraped by the rotation of the structure to prevent the filtering structure from being blocked, so that the filter structure has a good cleaning effect;
according to the invention, the liquid in the structure driving structure is utilized to flow, the heat dissipation is promoted by promoting the liquid flow, and the liquid is prevented from precipitating due to long-term use by placing the filter materials such as activated carbon and the like into the interior, so that the heat dissipation effect of the whole structure is improved;
according to the invention, through the arrangement of the turnover plate, the rear filter plate, the rotary handle, the linkage vertical rod, the reset spring, the lifting wing fixing rod and the lifting wing plate, the air quantity entering the interior is changed, the strength of the entering air flow is influenced by the air quantity, the structure is driven to move by the change of the air flow and the lifting force, the blowing direction of the air flow is changed by the moving structure, the heat dissipation range is changed, and the air quantity is controlled;
according to the invention, the hanging rod fixing plate, the hanging hook plate, the clamping fixing plate and the fixing screw rod are arranged, and the hanging structure is utilized to fix the hanging rod fixing plate, so that the whole structure is convenient to detach and install, and cleaning and regular maintenance are convenient.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an anti-blocking device of a radiator of engineering machinery comprises an outer fixed frame 1, an anti-blocking mechanism and a dust removing mechanism; the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a rotating shaft fixed frame 4 fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer fixed frame 1, a fan 7 rotatably connected to the inner side of the rotating shaft fixed frame 4, a vibrating trough ring 9 fixedly connected to the front shaft center of the fan 7, a vibrating trough strip 13 tightly attached to the outer side surface of the vibrating trough ring 9, a dustproof filter plate 2 fixedly connected to the front side surface of the vibrating trough strip 13, a vibrating slide rod 11 fixedly connected to the rear side surface of the dustproof filter plate 2, and a sliding spring 12 arranged on the outer side of the vibrating slide rod 11; the dust removing mechanism comprises a fit rotating shaft 15 fixedly connected to the side surface of the axis of the fan 7, a hanging strip rotating shaft 10 fitted to the side surface of the fit rotating shaft 15, and a scraping plate strip 3 fixedly connected to the front end of the hanging strip rotating shaft 10; the rear end of the sliding spring 12 is fixedly connected with the vibrating slide bar 11, the front end of the sliding spring 12 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer fixed frame 1, the side surface of the vibrating trough ring 9 is provided with vibrating grooves 14 distributed in an annular array, the vibrating grooves 14 are matched with the appearance structure of the vibrating trough strips 13, the side surface of the fit rotating shaft 15 is provided with toothed grooves, the fit rotating shaft 15 is matched with the appearance structure of the hanging strip rotating shaft 10, after the integral installation, one side of the dustproof filter plate 2 faces to the outside, when the filled wind assists the electrically driven fan 7 to rotate, the vibrating trough ring 9 at the front side of the fan 7 rotates along with the rotation of the fan, the vibrating trough ring 9 rotates and is always attached to the vibrating trough strips 13, when the vibrating trough ring 9 rotates, the vibrating trough ring 9 protrudes to the side surface to jack the vibrating trough strips 13 outwards, and the vibrating trough strips 13 move, when the dustproof filter plate 2 on the side is pushed to move together, the vibration slide bar 11 is pulled to slide with the external fixed frame 1 and extrude the sliding spring 12, when the vibration groove 13 moves into the vibration groove 14 on the side of the vibration groove ring 9, the sliding spring 12 releases elasticity to enable the dustproof filter plate 2 to quickly reset and collide with the side of the external fixed frame 1, the dust on the side of the dustproof filter plate 2 is vibrated and falls, meanwhile, when the dustproof filter plate 2 is far away from the outer side of the external fixed frame 1, the hanging bar rotating shaft 10 at the center of the dustproof filter plate 2 is not in fit contact with the fit rotating shaft 15 any more, when the dustproof filter plate 2 resets, the hanging bar rotating shaft 10 is attached to the fit rotating shaft 15 again along with the movement of the dustproof filter plate 2, the hanging bar rotating shaft 10 drives the scraping bar 3 to rotate through meshing, so as to remove the dust attached to the dustproof filter plate 2, heat is taken away by the exchange flow of inner and outer air, and the filter structure is driven to vibrate through structure rotation, the dust on the surface of the filter structure is vibrated and falls off, and meanwhile, the dust of the filter structure is cleaned and scraped by the rotation of the structure, so that the filter structure is prevented from being blocked.
The left side and the right side of the external fixed frame 1 are respectively provided with a heat dissipation device 5, the heat dissipation device 5 comprises a filtering water tank 51 fixedly connected to the two sides of the external fixed frame 1, a driving conveying pipe 52 fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the filtering water tank 51, a liquid swinging convex ring 53 closely attached to the middle position of the driving conveying pipe 52, a cooling pipe support 54 arranged at the rear side of the filtering water tank 51, a water cooling shaft pipe 55 rotationally connected to the side surface of the cooling pipe support 54, a liquid supply pipe 58 rotationally connected to the side surface of the water cooling shaft pipe 55, a cooling copper pipe 56 fixedly connected to the top side of the filtering water tank 51, a cooling fixed plate 57 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rear side of the cooling copper pipe 56, the liquid swinging convex ring 53 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a fan 7, a semicircular block is outwards protruded outside the liquid swinging convex ring 53, the whole middle position of the driving conveying pipe 52 is U-shaped, the liquid supply pipe 58 is fixedly connected with the filtering water tank 51, the cooling pipe support 54 is fixedly connected with the external fixed frame 1, the cooling fixing plate 57 is fixedly connected with the cooling pipe support 54, through the structure, when the fan 7 rotates, the bulge of the liquid swinging convex ring 53 is driven to be attached to the driving conveying pipe 52, and air in the driving conveying pipe 52 is extruded to move through attaching, so that water passing through the left end filtering water tank 51 is introduced into the right end filtering water tank 51 from one end, water in the right side water tank flows into the water cooling shaft pipe 55 through the side liquid supply pipe 58, when air flows through the cooling pipe support 54, part of heat in the water cooling shaft pipe 55 is taken away, because active carbon is placed in the filtering water tank 51, water in the filtering water tank 51 is filtered, sedimentation is prevented from being formed for a long time, a pipeline is blocked along with water flowing, meanwhile, the cooling fixing plate 57 is attached to the side surface of a cooling structure required in mechanical equipment, heat is led into the filtering water tank 51 along the cooling copper pipe 56 connected with the cooling fixing plate 57, the other part of heat is directly transferred through the cooling pipe support 54 and the water cooling shaft tube 55, the transferred heat can be taken away along with the movement of air flow, the liquid in the structure driving structure is utilized to flow, the heat is promoted to be dissipated through promoting the liquid to flow, and the liquid can not be precipitated due to long-term use by placing the filter materials such as activated carbon and the like into the interior, so that the condition of blocking a pipeline is generated, and the heat dissipation effect of the whole structure is improved.
Working principle: firstly, after the whole is installed, one side of the dustproof filter plate 2 faces to the outside, the filled wind assists the fan 7 driven by electric power to rotate, the vibration groove ring 9 at the front side of the fan 7 rotates along with the fan, the vibration groove ring 9 rotates and is always attached to the vibration groove strip 13, when the vibration groove ring 9 rotates, the vibration groove ring 9 protrudes to the side to jack up the vibration groove strip 13 to the outside, the vibration groove strip 13 moves, the dustproof filter plate 2 on the side is pushed to move together, the vibration slide rod 11 is pulled to slide with the external fixed frame 1 and squeeze the sliding spring 12 when the dustproof filter plate 2 moves, when the vibration groove strip 13 moves into the vibration groove 14 on the side of the vibration groove ring 9, the sliding spring 12 releases elasticity to enable the dustproof filter plate 2 to reset to collide with the side of the external fixed frame 1, the dust on the side of the filter plate 2 is vibrated down, meanwhile, when the vibration groove ring 9 rotates, the hanging strip rotating shaft 10 at the center of the dustproof filter plate 2 is not in contact with the rotating shaft 15 any more, when the vibration groove ring 9 moves, the dustproof filter plate 2 is attached to the rotating shaft again, the hanging strip 2 moves to the rotating shaft 15, the dust is attached to the rotating shaft, the dust is driven by the hanging strip 2 through the rotating shaft, the vibration groove ring 2 is driven by the vibration groove 14, and the dust is removed, and the dust is prevented from rotating around the rotating structure, and the dust is removed by the rotating around the rotating structure, and the dust is prevented by the vibration structure, and the dust is removed by the vibration structure;
when the fan 7 rotates, the bulge of the liquid-swinging convex ring 53 is driven to be attached to the driving conveying pipe 52, air in the driving conveying pipe 52 is extruded to move through attachment, water passing through the left end filtering water tank 51 is led into the right end filtering water tank 51 from one end, the water in the right side water tank flows into the water-cooling shaft pipe 55 through the side liquid supply pipe 58, when the air flows into the cooling pipe support 54, part of heat in the water-cooling shaft pipe 55 is taken away, as active carbon is placed in the filtering water tank 51, the water in the filtering water tank 51 is filtered, sedimentation is prevented from being formed for a long time, the pipeline is blocked along with water flowing, meanwhile, the cooling copper pipe 56 connected with the cooling solid plate 57 is attached to the side surface of a mechanical device, heat is led into the filtering water tank 51 along with the cooling copper pipe 56 connected with the cooling solid plate 57, the heat is directly transferred through the cooling pipe support 54 and the water-cooling shaft pipe 55, the transferred heat is taken away along with the movement of the air flow, the liquid in the driving conveying pipe 52 is promoted to flow, the heat is dissipated through the liquid flow, and the filtering materials such as active carbon are placed inside the cooling pipe 55, the whole structure is prevented from being blocked due to the fact that the sedimentation is not to be caused, and the whole heat dissipation effect is generated due to the long-time use of the pipeline is improved.
Example two
Referring to fig. 7-10, in the first embodiment, an air control device 6 is disposed on the outer side of the water-cooled shaft tube 55, the air control device 6 includes a turning plate 61 fixedly connected to the outer side of the water-cooled shaft tube 55, a turning handle 63 fixedly connected to the outer side of the end of the water-cooled shaft tube 55, a linkage vertical rod 64 slidably connected to the side surface of the turning handle 63, a return spring 65 sleeved on the outer side of the linkage vertical rod 64, a lifting wing fixing rod 66 fixedly connected to the top end of the linkage vertical rod 64, a lifting wing plate 67 fixedly connected to the outer side of the lifting wing fixing rod 66, a rear filter plate 62 attached to the rear side surface of the turning plate 61, the rear filter plate 62 is fixedly connected to the external fixing frame 1, a waist groove is formed on the side surface of the turning handle 63, a short rod extends laterally from the linkage vertical rod, the short rod is slidably connected to the waist groove, the top end of the return spring 65 is fixedly connected to the lifting wing fixing rod 66, the bottom end of the return spring 65 is fixedly connected to the cooling pipe rack 54, through the structure, when the outside natural wind increases, when the wind drives the air to flow through the side surface of the fan 7, the rotation speed of the fan 7 can be increased, the increased air flow passes through the lifting wing plate 67, the lifting wing plate 67 is lifted upwards, the linkage vertical rod 64 is pulled to move upwards through the upward movement of the lifting wing plate 67, the lifting wing plate 67 is lifted, the reset spring 65 is pulled to deform through the lifting wing fixing rod 66, the linkage vertical rod 64 drives the rotating handle 63 to deflect when moving upwards, the water-cooling shaft tube 55 at the inner side of the rotating handle 63 rotates and drives the outer side of the rotating plate 61 to rotate, the rotating plate 61 rotates and limits the air quantity entering the inside, the direction of wind blowing is changed, the blowing and the heat dissipation are carried out on different areas, the heat dissipation range is promoted, meanwhile, the dust on the rear filter plate 62 can be scraped off while the rotating plate 61 is attached to the rear filter plate 62, and the change of the entering air quantity and the rotation speed of the fan 7 is utilized, the air quantity entering the interior is changed, the strength of entering air flow is influenced by the air quantity, the structure is driven to move by the aid of the lifting force through air flow change, the air flow blowing direction is changed through the moving structure, the heat dissipation range is changed, and meanwhile the air quantity control function is achieved.
The upper and lower both sides of outer fixed frame 1 are provided with connecting device 8, connecting device 8 includes the link plate 82 of fixed connection in the top surface of outer fixed frame 1, the link plate 81 of block in the link plate 82 outside, fixed connection is in the lower both ends about outer fixed frame 1 respectively of link plate 83, threaded connection is in the peg department of the link plate 83 side, the link plate 81 is about the horizontal central line symmetric distribution of outer fixed frame 1, link plate 82 side cross-section shape is the form of colluding, the fixed screw 84 is located the intermediate position of the link plate 83, and the terminal and the inboard peg of link plate 84 contact each other of fixed screw 84, through above-mentioned structure, fix the link plate 81 in the inner wall department that needs the heat dissipation earlier, after fixing, with link plate 82 and the peg of the link plate 83 of block plate 82 in the top, and let the link plate 83 be close to the outside of the link plate 83 of block plate 82, reuse the link plate 84 side is fixed in the link plate 83 side, and then the link plate 84 is fixed with the fixed link plate 83 side, and the fixed structure is carried out with the fixed link plate of fixing, and the fixed structure is then fixed to the fixed link plate is fixed to the lower both ends of outer fixed frame 1, and the fixed structure is convenient for carrying out, the maintenance mode is realized through the fixed structure and is convenient to take care.
Working principle: when the external natural wind increases, when the wind drives the air to flow through the side surface of the fan 7, the rotation speed of the fan 7 can be increased, the increased air flow passes through the lifting wing plate 67, the lifting wing plate 67 is lifted upwards, the linkage vertical rod 64 is pulled to move upwards through the upward movement of the lifting wing plate 67, the lifting wing plate 67 is lifted, the reset spring 65 is pulled to deform through the lifting wing fixing rod 66, the linkage vertical rod 64 is driven to deflect when moving upwards, the water-cooling shaft tube 55 at the inner side of the rotating handle 63 rotates and drives the outer side turnover plate 61 to turn over, the turnover plate 61 is used for turning over to limit the air quantity entering the interior, the direction of the wind is changed, the blowing and the heat dissipation are carried out on different areas, the heat dissipation range is improved, dust on the rear filter plate 62 can be scraped off simultaneously, the air quantity entering the interior is changed through the change of the rotation speed of the lifting wing plate 67, the strength of the air quantity is influenced through the air quantity, the change of the air quantity and the lifting force is utilized to drive the lifting wing plate 67 to move, the air flow blowing direction is changed through the movement of the lifting wing fixing rod 66, and the effect of controlling the air quantity is achieved at the same time;
the hanging rod fixing plate 81 is fixed on the inner wall needing heat dissipation, after the hanging rod fixing plate is fixed, the hanging hook plate 82 and the clamping position fixing plate 83 are respectively fixed on the upper end and the lower end of the external fixing frame 1, the hanging hook plate 82 is hung on the hanging rod of the hanging rod fixing plate 81 above, the lower clamping position fixing plate 83 is close to the outer side of the clamping position fixing plate 83, the fixing screw 84 is fixed on the side face of the clamping position fixing plate 83, the rear side of the fixing screw 84 is attached to the hanging rod on the bottom side of the hanging rod fixing plate 81, positioning is achieved, the clamping structure is utilized, and the fixing is achieved through a hanging mode, so that the whole structure is convenient to detach and install, and cleaning and regular maintenance are convenient.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.