CN116464726A - Spring adjusting device, reaction equipment and spring adjusting method - Google Patents

Spring adjusting device, reaction equipment and spring adjusting method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116464726A
CN116464726A CN202310447712.7A CN202310447712A CN116464726A CN 116464726 A CN116464726 A CN 116464726A CN 202310447712 A CN202310447712 A CN 202310447712A CN 116464726 A CN116464726 A CN 116464726A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spring
pull rod
piece
adjusting
adjusting assembly
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310447712.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林圣尧
崔大韡
许欣
曹珂菲
孔令卓
金修丞
冯双杰
李栋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China ENFI Engineering Corp
China Nonferrous Metals Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China ENFI Engineering Corp
China Nonferrous Metals Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China ENFI Engineering Corp, China Nonferrous Metals Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical China ENFI Engineering Corp
Priority to CN202310447712.7A priority Critical patent/CN116464726A/en
Publication of CN116464726A publication Critical patent/CN116464726A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F1/00Springs
    • F16F1/02Springs made of steel or other material having low internal friction; Wound, torsion, leaf, cup, ring or the like springs, the material of the spring not being relevant
    • F16F1/04Wound springs
    • F16F1/12Attachments or mountings
    • F16F1/121Attachments or mountings adjustable, e.g. to modify spring characteristics

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Springs (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a spring adjustment device, a reaction apparatus, and a spring adjustment method, the spring adjustment device including: the device comprises a pull rod, a spring, a pressing piece, a fixing piece and an adjusting component. The spring is sleeved on the pull rod, the pressing piece is arranged on the pull rod and abuts against one end of the spring, the fixing piece is arranged on the pull rod and located on one side, deviating from the spring, of the pressing piece, one end of the adjusting component is connected with the fixing piece, the other end of the adjusting component is connected with the pressing piece, and the adjusting component is used for driving the pressing piece to move along the length direction of the pull rod so as to adjust stress of the spring. The spring adjusting device can conveniently adjust the stress of the spring, is simple to operate, reduces the labor intensity of workers, can uniformly stress the spring, and prevents the spring from being eccentric or deformed.

Description

Spring adjusting device, reaction equipment and spring adjusting method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metallurgical and chemical industry, in particular to a spring adjusting device, a reaction device and a spring adjusting method.
Background
The high-stress spring has the characteristics of high bearing stress, difficult replacement, complex working environment, high requirement on relaxation resistance and the like, and is generally used for fastening and buffering large-scale industrial equipment. Taking a furnace or a reactor in the field of metallurgical chemical industry as an example, since a large amount of heat is released in the reaction, the equipment body expands greatly with the increase of temperature, and when the expansion exceeds a limit, the equipment is deformed, instable and even the body is damaged, so that the thermal expansion needs to be limited. The stresses created by such expansion are extremely high and high stress spiral springs are often required in production practice to meet the requirements.
However, the high stress spiral spring is required to precisely control the stress in use, and usually a 10-20t/m is required to be applied before the spiral spring is used 2 And in use, the tightness is adjusted as required. On the one hand, the labor force with high stress value is usually difficult to meet, and the labor intensity is very high for workers, while a single device (such as a metallurgical electric furnace) can have hundreds or thousands of high stress springs, if the adjustment process is not simple and easy, the workload is very high. On the other hand, the manual adjustment can damage the threads of the spring or the pull rod, and the manual adjustment has large error, so that the situation of pre-tightening or excessive unloading is easy to occur; in addition, the stress uniformity is difficult to ensure by manual adjustment, so that the stress surface of the spring is easy to be unevenly loaded, and the spring is eccentrically compressed and distorted.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to some extent.
Therefore, the embodiment of the invention provides the spring adjusting device which can conveniently adjust the stress of the spring, is simple to operate, reduces the labor intensity of workers and can uniformly stretch and retract the spring.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a reaction device.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a spring adjusting method.
The spring adjusting device of the embodiment of the invention comprises: a pull rod; the spring is sleeved on the pull rod; the compressing piece is arranged on the pull rod and abuts against one end of the spring; the fixing piece is arranged on the pull rod and is positioned at one side of the pressing piece, which is away from the spring; the adjusting component is used for driving the compressing piece to move along the length direction of the pull rod so as to adjust the stress of the spring.
According to the spring adjusting device provided by the embodiment of the invention, when the stress of the spring is adjusted, one end of the adjusting component can be connected with the fixing piece, and the other end of the adjusting component is connected with the pressing piece. Compared with manual pre-tightening and loosening of the springs, the spring adjusting device provided by the embodiment of the invention can reduce the labor intensity of operators, and is simple in operation mode and convenient to use.
In some embodiments, the fixing member is adjustable along the length direction of the pull rod relative to the position of the pull rod, one end of the adjusting assembly abuts against the fixing member, and the other end of the adjusting assembly abuts against the pressing member.
In some embodiments, the fixing member includes an end nut and a stop collar, the end nut is screwed on the pull rod, the stop collar is slidably sleeved on the pull rod, the stop collar is located at one side of the end nut adjacent to the adjusting member, one end of the adjusting member abuts against the stop collar, and the other end of the adjusting member abuts against the pressing member.
In some embodiments, the adjusting assembly comprises a plurality of propping members, the plurality of propping members are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the pull rod, one end of each propping member abuts against the fixing piece, and the other end of each propping member is connected with the pressing piece.
In some embodiments, the propping component comprises a base, a push rod, a driving component and a synchronizing component, wherein one end of the base is propped against the fixing component, the driving component is arranged in the base and connected with the push rod, the driving component is used for adjusting the distance that the push rod extends out of the base, and the synchronizing component is connected with the driving components of the propping component so that the telescopic actions of the push rods are synchronous and the telescopic distances are consistent.
In some embodiments, the synchronizing member is one of a chain drive, a belt drive, and a gear drive.
In some embodiments, a scale is provided on the ejector rod.
In some embodiments, the spring adjustment device further comprises a fastening nut, the end of the pull rod is provided with threads, the fastening nut is in threaded fit on the pull rod, and the fastening nut is located on one side of the spring adjacent to the compression member.
A reaction apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention includes: an equipment body; the cross beams are at least two groups and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the equipment body along the height direction of the equipment body; the spring adjusting device is any one of the spring adjusting devices in the embodiment of the invention, the pull rod penetrates through the two cross beams, and one end of the spring, which is away from the pressing piece, abuts against the cross beams.
According to the reaction equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention, when the stress of the spring is adjusted, one end of the adjusting component is connected with the fixing piece, and the other end of the adjusting component is connected with the pressing piece. Compared with manual pre-tightening and loosening of the springs, the spring adjusting device of the reaction equipment can reduce labor intensity of operators, and is simple in operation mode and convenient to use.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a spring adjustment method includes the steps of:
s1, sequentially installing a spring and a pressing piece on a pull rod, wherein one end of the spring is propped against a cross beam, and the other end of the spring is propped against the pressing piece;
s2, installing an adjusting assembly on one side of the compressing piece, which is away from the spring, and enabling a push rod of the adjusting assembly to face the compressing piece;
s3, sleeving a limiting ring on the pull rod, and attaching the limiting ring to one end of the adjusting assembly;
s4, installing an end nut on one side of the limiting ring, which is away from the adjusting assembly, and screwing the end nut to enable the spring to be in a precompressed state, so that one end, attached to the limiting ring, of the adjusting assembly is fixed;
s5, the ejector rod of the adjusting assembly is moved towards the compressing piece through operating the driving piece and the synchronizing piece, and the ejector rod can push the compressing piece to move towards the direction of the spring so as to adjust the compression degree and the stress of the spring; conversely, the ejector rod of the adjusting assembly moves away from the pressing piece through the operation of the driving piece and the synchronizing piece, and the pressing piece moves along the direction away from the spring along the ejector rod under the action of the pre-tightening force of the spring, so that the compressed spring is gradually rebounded, and the rebound degree and the stress of the spring are adjusted.
According to the spring adjusting method provided by the embodiment of the invention, when the stress of the spring is adjusted, one end of the adjusting component can be abutted against the limiting ring, and the other end of the adjusting component can be abutted against the compressing piece. Compared with manual pre-tightening and loosening of the springs, the spring adjusting method provided by the embodiment of the invention can reduce the labor intensity of operators, and is simple in operation mode and convenient to use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a spring adjustment device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a spring adjustment device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the tightening part of the spring adjustment device of the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a reaction apparatus of an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a pull rod;
2. a spring;
3. a pressing member;
4. a fixing member; 41. an end nut; 42. a limiting ring;
5. an adjustment assembly; 51. a tightening member; 511. a base; 512. a push rod; 513. a synchronizing member; 514. a driving member;
6. a fastening nut;
7. an equipment body;
8. a cross beam;
9. a baffle ring.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
A spring adjusting apparatus, a reaction device, and a spring adjusting method according to an embodiment of the present invention are described below with reference to fig. 1 to 4.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a spring adjusting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the device comprises a pull rod 1, a spring 2, a pressing piece 3, a fixing piece 4 and an adjusting assembly 5. The spring 2 is sleeved on the pull rod 1, the pressing piece 3 is arranged on the pull rod 1 and abuts against one end of the spring 2 (such as the left end of the spring 2 in fig. 1), the fixing piece 4 is arranged on the pull rod 1 and located on one side of the pressing piece 3 away from the spring 2 (such as the left side of the pressing piece 3 in fig. 1), one end of the adjusting component 5 (such as the left end of the adjusting component 5 in fig. 1) is connected with the fixing piece 4, the other end of the adjusting component 5 (such as the right end of the adjusting component 5 in fig. 1) is connected with the pressing piece 3, and the adjusting component 5 is used for driving the pressing piece 3 to move along the length direction of the pull rod 1 so as to adjust the stress of the spring 2.
According to the spring adjusting device of the embodiment of the invention, when the stress of the spring 2 is adjusted, one end of the adjusting component 5 can be connected with the fixing piece 4, the other end of the adjusting component 5 is connected with the pressing piece 3, and the adjusting component 5 can drive the pressing piece 3 to move along the length direction of the pull rod 1, so that the spring 2 can be pressed or released through the pressing piece 3, and the stress of the spring 2 can be adjusted. Compared with the manual pre-tightening and loosening of the spring 2, the spring adjusting device provided by the embodiment of the invention can reduce the labor intensity of operators, and is simple in operation mode and convenient to use.
For example, the spring 2 may be a high stress scroll spring.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the position of the fixing member 4 relative to the pull rod 1 along the length direction of the pull rod 1 is adjustable, one end of the adjusting assembly 5 abuts against the fixing member 4, and the other end of the adjusting assembly 5 abuts against the pressing member 3. It can be appreciated that, since the fixing member 4 is adjustable along the length direction of the pull rod 1 relative to the position of the pull rod 1, when the adjusting assembly 5 is installed, the fixing member 4 can be moved towards the direction of the adjusting assembly 5 to precompress the spring 2, so that the adjustment of the spring adjusting device is more convenient and the flexibility is higher.
For example, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the fixing member 4 includes an end nut 41 and a stop collar 42, the end nut 41 is screwed on the pull rod 1, the stop collar 42 is slidably sleeved on the pull rod 1, the stop collar 42 is located at one side of the end nut 41 adjacent to the adjusting member 5, one end of the adjusting member 5 abuts against the stop collar 42, and the other end of the adjusting member 5 abuts against the pressing member 3. It will be appreciated that the end nut 41 is threadedly engaged with the tie rod 1 so that an operator may screw the end nut 41 to move the stop collar 42 in the direction of the compression member 3 to precompress the spring 2. Because the limiting ring 42 is sleeved on the pull rod 1, and the adjusting component 5 is propped against the limiting ring 42, the contact area between the adjusting component 5 and the fixing piece 4 is increased, so that the movement of the adjusting component 5 is stable, and the adjusting precision is high.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the adjusting assembly 5 includes a plurality of tightening members 51, the plurality of tightening members 51 being arranged at intervals along the circumference of the tie rod 1, one end of the tightening member 51 being abutted against the fixing member 4, and the other end of the tightening member 51 being connected to the pressing member 3. Alternatively, the pressing member 3 may be of a ring-like structure. For example, the number of the propping parts 51 can be 2 to 6, and the plurality of propping parts 51 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumferential direction of the pull rod 1, so that the uniform stress of the pressing piece 3 can be ensured, and the problem that the pressing piece 3 is blocked or biased is avoided.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the tightening member 51 includes a base 511, an ejector rod 512, a driving member 514, and a synchronizing member 513, one end of the base 511 abuts against the fixing member 4, the driving member 514 is disposed in the base 511 and connected to the ejector rod 512, and the driving member 514 is used for adjusting a distance of the ejector rod 512 extending out of the base 511. It will be appreciated that the tightening member 51 may be a jack structure. For example, the tightening member 51 may be a hydraulic, scissor, screw, or gear jack.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1, the synchronizing member 513 is connected to the driving members 514 of the plurality of pressing members 51 so that the projecting distances of the plurality of push rods 512 are uniform. For example, the synchronizing member 513 is one of a chain transmission mechanism, a belt transmission mechanism, and a gear transmission mechanism. It can be appreciated that the synchronizing member 513 can ensure that the telescopic actions of the ejector rods 512 of the plurality of ejector members 51 are synchronous and the telescopic distances are equal, so that the force applied to the spring 2 is uniform, thereby avoiding the problem that the pressing member 3 is blocked or biased or the spring 2 is eccentrically compressed and distorted and becomes centered due to inconsistent extending distances of the ejector rods 512, and improving the reliability of the spring adjusting device in use.
Optionally, a scale (not shown) is provided on the ram 512. Since the ejector rod 512 is provided with scales, the elongation of the scales is the compression of the spring 2, so that the spring adjusting device according to the embodiment of the invention can obtain corresponding pretightening force according to the stress curve of the spring 2 to compress the spring 2 to the expected position, and the jacking length is uniformly increased by a small margin due to the self characteristic of the jacking component 51, so that the compression process of the spring 2 is uniform and gentle, and the phenomenon of over-compression cannot occur.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the spring adjustment device further comprises a fastening nut 6, the end of the pull rod 1 (the left end in fig. 2) is provided with threads, the fastening nut 6 is screwed onto the pull rod 1, and the fastening nut 6 is located on the side of the spring 2 adjacent to the compression member 3. It will be appreciated that when the spring 2 is pre-tensioned, there are two forms to secure it:
(1) As shown in fig. 2, a fastening nut 6 matched with the pull rod 1 is arranged in the opening of the pressing piece 3, after the spring 2 is pre-tightened, the fastening nut 6 is screwed, the spring 2 is fixed through the fastening nut 6, and then the adjusting component 5 is dismounted for pre-tightening of the next spring 2. Therefore, the spring adjusting device of the embodiment of the invention is beneficial to recycling of the adjusting component 5 by arranging the fastening nut 6, and reduces the production cost.
(2) As shown in fig. 1, the adjusting component 5 is installed at one end of the spring 2 without being detached, replaces the fastening nut 6 of the spring 2, is matched with the spring 2 for a long time, and is suitable for working conditions that the spring 2 is not too much or the spring 2 needs to be frequently adjusted on site.
As shown in fig. 4, a reaction apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention includes: the device body 7, the cross beam 8 and the spring adjusting device. The cross beams are at least two groups and are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the equipment body 7 along the height direction of the equipment body 7, the spring adjusting device is the spring adjusting device provided by the invention, the pull rod 1 is arranged on the two cross beams 8 in a penetrating way, and the other end of the spring 2 is propped against the cross beams 8.
According to the reaction equipment of the embodiment of the invention, when the stress of the spring 2 is adjusted, one end of the adjusting component 5 can be connected with the fixing piece 4, the other end of the adjusting component 5 is connected with the pressing piece 3, and the adjusting component 5 can drive the pressing piece 3 to move along the length direction of the pull rod 1, so that the spring 2 can be pressed or released through the pressing piece 3, and the stress of the spring 2 can be adjusted. Compared with the manual pre-tightening and loosening of the spring 2, the spring adjusting device of the reaction equipment can reduce the labor intensity of operators, and is simple in operation mode and convenient to use.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, a baffle ring 9 is arranged between the cross beam 8 and the spring 2, and the baffle ring 9 is sleeved on the pull rod 1. According to the reaction equipment provided by the embodiment of the invention, the baffle ring 9 is arranged, so that the uniformity of stress when the spring 2 is abutted against the cross beam 8 can be improved.
According to a spring adjustment method of another embodiment of the present invention, the spring adjustment method includes the steps of:
s1, sequentially installing a spring 2 and a pressing piece 3 on a pull rod 1, wherein one end of the spring 2 (such as one end of the spring 2, which is away from the pressing piece 3 in the figure 2) is propped against a cross beam 8, and the other end of the spring 2 (such as one end of the spring 2, which is adjacent to the pressing piece 3 in the figure 2) is propped against the pressing piece 3;
s2, installing the adjusting component 5 on one side of the compressing piece 3, which is away from the spring 2, and enabling the ejector rod 512 of the adjusting component 5 to face the compressing piece 3;
s3, sleeving the limiting ring 42 on the pull rod 1, and attaching the limiting ring 42 to one end of the adjusting assembly 5;
s4, installing an end nut 41 on one side of the limiting ring 42, which is away from the adjusting assembly 5, and screwing the end nut 41 to enable the spring 2 to be in a precompressed state, so that one end, attached to the limiting ring 42, of the adjusting assembly 5 is fixed;
s5, the ejector rod 512 of the adjusting assembly 5 is moved towards the compressing element 3 by operating the driving element 514 and the synchronizing element 513, and the ejector rod 512 can push the compressing element 3 to move towards the direction of the spring 2 so as to adjust the compression degree and the stress of the spring 2;
conversely, by operating the driving member 514 and the synchronizing member 513 to move the ejector rod 512 of the adjusting assembly 5 away from the pressing member 3, the pressing member 3 will follow the ejector rod 512 to move in a direction away from the spring 2 under the pre-tightening force of the spring 2, so that the compressed spring 2 will rebound gradually, so as to adjust the rebound degree and stress of the spring 2. According to the spring adjusting method of the embodiment of the invention, when the stress of the spring 2 is adjusted, one end of the adjusting component 5 can be abutted against the limiting ring 42, and the other end of the adjusting component 5 can be abutted against the pressing piece 3, and the adjusting component 5 can drive the pressing piece 3 to move along the length direction of the pull rod 1, so that the spring 2 can be pressed or released through the pressing piece 3, and the stress of the spring 2 can be adjusted. Compared with the manual pre-tightening and loosening of the spring 2, the spring adjusting method provided by the embodiment of the invention can reduce the labor intensity of operators, is simple in operation mode and convenient to use, can uniformly stress the spring 2, and prevents the spring 2 from being eccentric or deformed.
Further, the loosening method of the spring 2 is achieved by retracting the push rod 512 of the push member 51 to loosen the spring 2, and loosening the end nut 41 if it is desired to quickly loosen the spring 2, thereby improving the convenience of adjustment of the spring 2.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly, through intermediaries, or both, may be in communication with each other or in interaction with each other, unless expressly defined otherwise. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "up" or "down" a second feature may be the first and second features in direct contact, or the first and second features in indirect contact via an intervening medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature may be a first feature being directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature may be the first feature being directly under or obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
For purposes of this disclosure, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "a particular example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art without contradiction.
While the above embodiments have been shown and described, it should be understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the invention, and that variations, modifications, alternatives, and variations of the above embodiments may be made by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A spring adjustment device, comprising:
a pull rod;
the spring is sleeved on the pull rod;
the compressing piece is arranged on the pull rod and abuts against one end of the spring;
the fixing piece is arranged on the pull rod and is positioned at one side of the pressing piece, which is away from the spring;
the adjusting component is used for driving the compressing piece to move along the length direction of the pull rod so as to adjust the stress of the spring.
2. The spring adjustment device of claim 1, wherein the fixing member is adjustable in position relative to the pull rod along a length direction of the pull rod, one end of the adjustment assembly abuts against the fixing member, and the other end of the adjustment assembly abuts against the pressing member.
3. The spring adjustment device of claim 2, wherein the fixing member comprises an end nut and a limiting ring, the end nut is threadedly sleeved on the pull rod, the limiting ring is slidably sleeved on the pull rod, the limiting ring is located on one side of the end nut adjacent to the adjusting assembly, one end of the adjusting assembly abuts against the limiting ring, and the other end of the adjusting assembly abuts against the pressing member.
4. The spring adjustment device according to claim 1, wherein the adjustment assembly comprises a plurality of tightening members, the tightening members being circumferentially spaced apart along the tie rod, one end of the tightening members being in abutment with the fixing member, the other end of the tightening members being connected to the pressing member.
5. The spring adjuster according to claim 4, wherein the tightening member includes a base, a jack, a driving member and a synchronizing member, one end of the base abuts against the fixing member, the driving member is provided in the base and connected to the jack, the driving member is used for adjusting a distance by which the jack protrudes out of the base, and the synchronizing member is connected to the driving members of the tightening member so that the telescoping actions of the jack are synchronized and the telescoping distances are uniform.
6. The spring adjustment device of claim 5, wherein the synchronizing member is one of a chain drive, a belt drive, and a gear drive.
7. The spring adjuster according to claim 5, wherein the ejector rod is provided with a scale.
8. The spring adjustment device of claim 1, further comprising a fastening nut, the pull rod end being provided with threads, the fastening nut being threadedly engaged on the pull rod, and the fastening nut being located on a side of the spring adjacent the compression member.
9. A reaction apparatus, characterized by comprising:
an equipment body;
the cross beams are at least two groups and are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the equipment body along the height direction of the equipment body;
the spring adjusting device is as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, the pull rod penetrates through the two cross beams, and one end of the spring, which is away from the pressing piece, abuts against the cross beams.
10. A spring adjustment method, characterized in that the spring adjustment method comprises the steps of:
s1, sequentially installing a spring and a pressing piece on a pull rod, wherein one end of the spring is propped against a cross beam, and the other end of the spring is propped against the pressing piece;
s2, installing an adjusting assembly on one side of the compressing piece, which is away from the spring, and enabling a push rod of the adjusting assembly to face the compressing piece;
s3, sleeving a limiting ring on the pull rod, and attaching the limiting ring to one end of the adjusting assembly;
s4, installing an end nut on one side of the limiting ring, which is away from the adjusting assembly, and screwing the end nut to enable the spring to be in a precompressed state, so that one end, attached to the limiting ring, of the adjusting assembly is fixed;
s5, the ejector rod of the adjusting assembly is moved towards the compressing piece through operating the driving piece and the synchronizing piece, and the ejector rod can push the compressing piece to move towards the direction of the spring so as to adjust the compression degree and the stress of the spring;
conversely, the ejector rod of the adjusting assembly moves away from the pressing piece through the operation of the driving piece and the synchronizing piece, and the pressing piece moves along the direction away from the spring along the ejector rod under the action of the pre-tightening force of the spring, so that the compressed spring is gradually rebounded, and the rebound degree and the stress of the spring are adjusted.
CN202310447712.7A 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Spring adjusting device, reaction equipment and spring adjusting method Pending CN116464726A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310447712.7A CN116464726A (en) 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Spring adjusting device, reaction equipment and spring adjusting method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310447712.7A CN116464726A (en) 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Spring adjusting device, reaction equipment and spring adjusting method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116464726A true CN116464726A (en) 2023-07-21

Family

ID=87176850

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310447712.7A Pending CN116464726A (en) 2023-04-24 2023-04-24 Spring adjusting device, reaction equipment and spring adjusting method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116464726A (en)

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