CN116464227A - Multifunctional electric translation skylight - Google Patents

Multifunctional electric translation skylight Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116464227A
CN116464227A CN202310236474.5A CN202310236474A CN116464227A CN 116464227 A CN116464227 A CN 116464227A CN 202310236474 A CN202310236474 A CN 202310236474A CN 116464227 A CN116464227 A CN 116464227A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sunshade
translation
frame
fixed frame
wide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310236474.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱革
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinhua Keyu Building Materials Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jinhua Keyu Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jinhua Keyu Building Materials Co ltd filed Critical Jinhua Keyu Building Materials Co ltd
Priority to CN202310236474.5A priority Critical patent/CN116464227A/en
Publication of CN116464227A publication Critical patent/CN116464227A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/72—Pest control
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/033—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights provided with means for controlling the light-transmission or the heat-reflection, (e.g. shields, reflectors, cleaning devices)
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/03—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights
    • E04D13/035—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts
    • E04D13/0358—Sky-lights; Domes; Ventilating sky-lights characterised by having movable parts the parts moving, in their own plane, e.g. rolling or sliding, or moving in parallel planes with or without an additional movement, e.g. both pivoting and rolling or sliding
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/77—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation using wireless control
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40—Roller blinds
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • E06B9/40—Roller blinds
    • E06B9/42—Parts or details of roller blinds, e.g. suspension devices, blind boxes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/56—Operating, guiding or securing devices or arrangements for roll-type closures; Spring drums; Tape drums; Counterweighting arrangements therefor
    • E06B9/68—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive
    • E06B9/70—Operating devices or mechanisms, e.g. with electric drive comprising an electric motor positioned outside the roller

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional electric translational skylight, which comprises a fixed frame, wherein a vacancy is arranged on the fixed frame; a lower window glass mounted on the fixed frame; the connecting beam is fixed on the fixed frame and positioned at one side of the vacancy; the translation frame is matched with the outline of the vacancy and is arranged above the fixed frame; a glazing pane mounted on the translating frame; the translation driving mechanism is arranged in the connecting beam; the first sunshade mechanism is arranged on the fixed frame; the second sunshade mechanism is arranged on the translation frame; the electric gauze mechanism is arranged at one side of the vacancy; the control mechanism is arranged on the base body or the translation skylight; a contact switch is arranged between the translation frame and the connecting beam; the invention has stable structure and good water seepage resistance, the translation frame can automatically and stably translate on the fixed frame, in the opening process, the exposed vacancy can be synchronously and seamlessly connected with the gauze, and when the gauze is in a closed state, the automatic sun shading can be controlled and completed, and the lamplight can be started.

Description

Multifunctional electric translation skylight
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of doors and windows, in particular to a multifunctional electric translation skylight.
Background
The skylight is a window which is arranged on a roof and is used for light transmission and ventilation, is mainly used for meeting lighting and ventilation requirements of the roof, the roof of a plurality of buildings is generally composed of a frame type main body structure and a glass curtain wall, at present, most of buildings adopt steel structures, a good platform is also established for installation and use of the composite skylight, and aluminum alloy sections are main structural components of the composite skylight and serve as the main body frame structure of the skylight.
For being convenient for in the opening of translation skylight, adopt electrodynamic type's translation skylight in the market at present, but electrodynamic type translation skylight in the market only possesses the function of electronic opening the window, does not have the system to combine functions such as sunshade, dustproof protection against insects, even be equipped with corresponding function, also be intelligent not enough, unable perfect cooperation between each structure, the operation is inconvenient. As disclosed in chinese patent No. CN202120352322.8, although the middle-sized clutch-type translational skylight can complete automatic and manual switching, it is more convenient than the existing manual-opening skylight, and a series of sealing structure designs are adopted, but the functionality is still insufficient, and the sliding skylight cannot be well adapted to the requirements of smart home and has insufficient sense of high-grade. Therefore, the current aim to be solved is to provide an electric translational skylight which integrates functions of sun shading, dust prevention, insect prevention and the like and can be perfectly connected between the functions.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a multifunctional electric translation skylight.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a multi-functional motorized translating skylight, comprising:
the fixed frame is square and is arranged on the base body, and at least one vacancy is formed in the fixed frame;
a lower window glass mounted on the fixed frame;
the connecting beam is at least one and is fixed on the fixed frame along the width direction, and one side of the connecting beam is the vacancy;
a translation frame matched with the vacancy profile and mounted above the fixed frame;
an upper window glass mounted on the translation frame;
the translation driving mechanism is arranged in the connecting beam, is linked with the two longitudinal sides of the translation frame, and drives the translation frame to translate along the longitudinal direction to cover or separate from the vacancy;
at least one first sunshade mechanism is arranged on the fixed frame;
the second sunshade mechanism is arranged on the translation frame;
the electric gauze mechanism is arranged at one side of the vacancy;
the control mechanism is arranged on the base body or the translation skylight and is electrically connected to the translation driving mechanism, the first sunshade mechanism, the second sunshade mechanism and the electric gauze mechanism respectively;
a contact switch is arranged between the translation frame and the connecting beam;
the translation skylight is provided with a closed state and an open state, in the closed state, the translation frame translates to cover the vacancy, the contact switch is switched on, and the first sunshade mechanism and the second sunshade mechanism are electrified; and in the opening state, the translation frame translates and is separated from the vacancy, the contact switch is disconnected, and the electric gauze mechanism is controlled by the driving mechanism to synchronously close the vacancy.
Note that the control mechanism may be remotely controlled by a remote controller, and by operating a button on the remote controller, the control mechanism controls the translational driving mechanism, the first sunshade mechanism, and the second sunshade mechanism to work, so as to complete the opening operation of the electric translational skylight (when the translational frame leaves the vacancy, the gauze automatically closes the vacancy synchronously), and the sunshade operation after the window is closed.
The following provides several alternatives, but not as additional limitations to the above-described overall scheme, and only further additions or preferences, each of which may be individually combined for the above-described overall scheme, or may be combined among multiple alternatives, without technical or logical contradictions.
Preferably, the fixing frame is composed of two first long-direction sectional materials arranged along the long direction and two first wide-direction sectional materials arranged along the wide direction, at least one first longitudinal beam is further arranged in the fixing frame along the wide direction, and at least two window sash positions for installing the lower window glass are formed.
Preferably, the translation frame comprises two second long-direction sectional materials arranged along the long direction and two second wide-direction sectional materials arranged along the wide direction, at least one second longitudinal beam is further arranged in the translation frame along the wide direction, at least two window sashes for installing the upper window glass are formed, and a plurality of rollers connected to the fixed frame in a rolling mode are arranged below the translation frame at intervals.
Preferably, according to actual demand, upper window glass and lower window glass can adopt the glass design of inside and outside bilayer, are equipped with the heat insulating strip between inside and outside bilayer glass, and thermal-insulated and sound insulation effect are better.
Preferably, the translation actuating mechanism includes driving motor, first transfer line and second transfer line, wherein, first transfer line with the second transfer line connect respectively in driving motor's both ends, first transfer line with the one end that the second transfer line kept away from driving motor is equipped with down the gear respectively, it has the gear that connects to connect down the gear top meshing, the below of second long to the section bar is along being equipped with the confession in a long direction connect gear engagement's rack.
Preferably, the first sunshade mechanism comprises a first motor and a first sunshade roller which are connected with each other, the first sunshade roller is wound with a first sunshade curtain, the first sunshade roller is installed in the first wide-direction section bar, an opening for the first sunshade curtain to come in and go out is formed in the first wide-direction section bar, and the first sunshade curtain is in traction through at least one first traction rod which slides on the fixed frame along the long direction.
Preferably, the second sunshade mechanism comprises a second motor and a second sunshade roller which are connected with each other, the second sunshade roller is wound with a second sunshade curtain, the second sunshade roller is installed in the second wide-direction section bar, an opening for the second sunshade curtain to come in and go out is formed in the second wide-direction section bar, and the second sunshade curtain is in sliding contact with the second traction rod on the translation frame along the length direction to finish traction.
Preferably, the electric gauze mechanism comprises a third motor and a gauze reel which are connected with each other, the gauze reel is wound with a gauze, one side of the gap is the first wide-direction section bar, the gauze reel is installed in the first wide-direction section bar, an opening for the gauze to come in and go out is formed in the first wide-direction section bar, and the gauze is pulled through at least one third traction rod which is connected with the fixed frame in a sliding way along the length direction.
Preferably, the electric gauze mechanism comprises a third motor and a gauze reel which are mutually connected, the gauze reel is wound with a gauze, one side of the empty space is provided with a mounting section bar, the mounting section bar is positioned on one side of the connecting beam, the gauze reel is arranged in the mounting section bar, an opening for the gauze to come in and go out is formed in the mounting section bar, and the gauze is in sliding connection with a third traction rod on the fixed frame along the length direction to finish traction.
Preferably, the first longitudinal section bar, the first wide section bar, the first longitudinal beam, the second longitudinal section bar, the second wide section bar and the lamp strip mounting groove for mounting the lamp strip are all arranged below the second longitudinal section bar, all the lamp strips are electrically connected to the control mechanism, and the lamp strips are electrified in the closed state.
Preferably, the contact switch comprises a contact male seat and a contact female seat, wherein the contact male seat is installed on the connecting beam, the contact female seat is installed on the most edge of the translation frame along the long direction, and in the closed state, the contact male seat is connected with the contact female seat. Normally, normally open and normally closed transfer switches, such as contact wire passing devices, are used for the contact switches.
More preferably, a sealing structure is arranged at the connecting position of the connecting beam and the translation frame.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. in the scheme, the fixed frame of the translation skylight and the frame of the translation frame are formed by mutually and tightly splicing and combining a plurality of sectional materials, and the structure stability and the sealing performance are extremely strong;
2. the whole course is through the translation of the translation frame of remote control operation, and then finish the action of windowing and closing the window, and when windowing, will translate the skylight from the closed state to the moment of the open state, the contact switch is disconnected, the control mechanism controls the electric gauze mechanism to work immediately after receiving the disconnection signal, make the gauze can seal the vacancy synchronously along with translation of the translation skylight, finish the seamless connection, dustproof and insect-proof effectually;
3. the main bodies of the first sunshade mechanism, the second sunshade mechanism and the electric gauze mechanism are hidden in the fixed frame and the translation frame, the attractive degree is high, when the translation skylight is in a closed state, the contact switch is turned on, and the first sunshade mechanism, the second sunshade mechanism and the lamp strip are powered on and can be turned on or off by remote control through the remote controller;
4. the stable translation of the translation frame on the fixed frame is completed through the engagement of the gear and the rack, so that the noise is low, and the structure is stable;
5. under the closed state, the connecting beam and the movable skylight are spliced in a seamless manner by adopting a physical frame material, and the design of additionally installing the sealing rubber strip can effectively prevent water seepage.
In conclusion, the electric type translation skylight has the functions of sunshade, insect prevention, dust prevention and the like besides the function of opening and closing the skylight in an electric type, and the opening and closing of the functions are realized through the ingenious design of the contact switch, so that the whole intelligent translation skylight is more developed, and the market blank of the modern intelligent household for higher living experience requirements of the electric type translation skylight is filled.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to the structures shown in these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic plan view of a closed state in the longitudinal direction of the whole body in accordance with the first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of part B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part C of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic plan view of the whole body in the longitudinal direction in the opened state in the first embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial view of portion D of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial view of the portion E of FIG. 5;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of part F of FIG. 5;
FIG. 9 is a schematic top view of an overall upper side view in a closed state in accordance with one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a simplified top view overall plan view of a semi-enclosed state in accordance with one embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 11 is a schematic plan view of the whole body in the closed state in the second embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view of part G of FIG. 11;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of part H of FIG. 11;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged partial view of section I of FIG. 11;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged view of a portion J of FIG. 11;
fig. 16 is an assembled plan view of the coupling beam and the translational drive mechanism referred to in the present application.
The reference numerals in the drawings are: 1-fixed frame, 101-first longitudinal profile, 102-first wide profile, 103-first longitudinal profile, 104-mounting profile, 2-lower window pane, 3-translating frame, 301-second long profile, 302-second wide profile, 303-second longitudinal profile, 304-rack, 305-joint strip, 306-contact socket, 4-upper window pane, 5-coupling beam, 501-contact socket, 6-translating drive mechanism, 601-drive motor, 602-first drive rod, 603-second drive rod, 604-lower gear, 605-upper gear, 7-first sunshade mechanism, 701-first sunshade roller, 702-first sunshade curtain, 703-first traction rod, 8-second sunshade mechanism, 801-second roller, 802-second sunshade curtain, 9-electric screen mechanism, 901-screen roller, 902-screen, 1903-third traction rod, 10-roller, 11-substrate.
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present invention are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
Furthermore, the description of "first," "second," etc. in this disclosure is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.
Specific embodiments:
embodiment one:
referring to fig. 1-10, the present invention is a multi-functional electrically powered translating skylight, comprising:
the fixed frame 1 is square and is arranged on the base body 11, and at least one vacancy is arranged on the fixed frame 1; a lower window glass 2 mounted on the fixed frame 1;
the connecting beam 5 is at least one and is fixed on the fixed frame 1 along the width direction, and one side of the connecting beam 5 is a vacancy; a translation frame 3, which is matched with the outline of the empty space and is arranged above the fixed frame 1;
an upper window glass 4 mounted on the translation frame 3;
the translation driving mechanism 6 is arranged in the connecting beam 5, is linked with the two longitudinal sides of the translation frame 3, and drives the translation frame 3 to translate along the longitudinal direction to cover or separate from a gap;
at least one first sunshade mechanism 7 is arranged on the fixed frame 1;
a second sunshade mechanism 8 mounted on the translation frame 3;
an electric gauze 902 mechanism 9 installed on one side of the vacancy;
a control mechanism mounted on the base 11 or the translating skylight and electrically connected to the translating driving mechanism 6, the first sunshade mechanism 7, the second sunshade mechanism 8 and the electric screen 902 mechanism 9, respectively;
a contact switch is arranged between the translation frame 3 and the connecting beam 5;
the translation skylight is provided with a closed state and an open state, under the closed state, the translation frame 3 translates to cover the vacancy, the contact switch is switched on, and the first sunshade mechanism 7 and the second sunshade mechanism 8 are electrified; in the open state, the translation frame 3 translates and breaks away from the vacancy, the contact switch is opened, and the electric gauze 902 mechanism 9 is controlled by the driving mechanism to synchronously close the vacancy.
Note that the control mechanism may be remotely controlled by a remote controller, and by operating a button on the remote controller, the control mechanism controls the translational driving mechanism 6, the first sunshade mechanism 7, and the second sunshade mechanism 8 to work, so as to complete the opening operation of the electric translational skylight (when the translational frame 3 leaves the vacancy, the gauze 902 automatically and synchronously closes the vacancy), and the sunshade operation after closing the window.
As a preferred embodiment of the present embodiment, the fixing frame 1 is formed by two first longitudinal profiles 101 arranged along the longitudinal direction and two first wide profiles 102 arranged along the width direction, and one first longitudinal beam 103 is further provided in the fixing frame 1 along the width direction, and two window sashes for mounting the lower window glass 2 are formed.
Then, the square translation frame 3 is formed by two second long-direction sectional materials 301 arranged along the long direction and two second wide-direction sectional materials 302 arranged along the wide direction, a second longitudinal beam 303 is further arranged in the translation frame 3 along the wide direction, two window sashes for installing the upper window glass 4 are formed, a plurality of rollers 10 which are connected to the fixed frame 1 in a rolling way are arranged below the translation frame 3 at intervals, the rollers 10 are designed to assist the translation frame 3 to translate on the fixed frame 1 by Fang Shunhua, the surface abrasion to the fixed frame 1 is reduced, and no noise is generated during the translation.
The first and second stringers 103, 303 are designed primarily to strengthen the overall strength of the fixed frame 1 and the translating frame 3. In this embodiment, there are two window sash positions, and in practical application, the window sash positions can be adaptively adjusted according to the size of the sliding window.
In addition, the upper window glass 4 and the lower window glass 2 can be designed by adopting inner and outer double-layer glass, and heat insulation strips are arranged between the inner and outer double-layer glass, so that the heat insulation and sound insulation effects are better. Of course, if the requirements on heat insulation and sound insulation are not high, single-layer toughened glass can be selected.
Referring to fig. 16, the translational driving mechanism 6 includes a driving motor 601, a first driving rod 602 and a second driving rod 603, where the first driving rod 602 and the second driving rod 603 are respectively connected to two ends of the driving motor 601, one ends of the first driving rod 602 and the second driving rod 603, which are far away from the driving motor 601, are respectively provided with a lower connecting gear 604, an upper connecting gear 605 is meshed above the lower connecting gear 604, and a rack 304 meshed with the upper connecting gear 605 is provided below the second long-direction section bar 301 along the long direction.
Here, referring to fig. 9 and 10, the translational driving mechanism 6 operates on the following principle: the driving motor 601 is electrified and works, the driving motor 601 adopts a double-output-shaft motor, motor shafts at two ends synchronously rotate and respectively drive the first transmission rod 602 and the second transmission rod 603 to rotate, the rotation of the first transmission rod 602 and the second transmission rod 603 respectively drive the two lower connecting gears 604 to rotate, and the upper connecting gears 605 are meshed above the lower connecting gears 604 and further drive the upper connecting gears 605 to rotate. In addition, since the upper gear 605 is engaged with the rack 304 fixed to the translation frame 3 in the longitudinal direction, the upper gear 605 rotates to drive the translation frame 3 to translate in the longitudinal direction.
Next, the first sunshade mechanism 7 comprises a first motor and a first sunshade roller 701 which are connected with each other, the first sunshade roller 701 is wound with a first sunshade curtain 702, the first sunshade roller 701 is installed in the first wide-direction section bar 102, an opening for the first sunshade curtain 702 to come in and go out is formed in the first wide-direction section bar 102, and the first sunshade curtain 702 is pulled by at least one first pulling rod 703 which slides on the fixed frame 1 along the length direction.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, a first sunshade roller 701 is installed in a first widthwise section bar 102 far from a void, the void on a fixed frame 1 is at one side of the fixed frame 1, and the void extends directly to a lengthwise edge of the fixed frame 1.
In this embodiment, the second sunshade mechanism 8 includes a second motor and a second sunshade roller 801 which are connected to each other, the second sunshade roller 801 is wound with a second sunshade curtain 802, the second sunshade roller 801 is installed in a second wide section 302, an opening for the second sunshade curtain 802 to come in and go out is provided on the second wide section 302, and the second sunshade curtain 802 completes traction by at least one second traction rod 803 sliding on the translation frame 3 along the length direction.
In this embodiment, one first sunshade mechanism 7 and one second sunshade mechanism 8 are provided, when the translational skylight is in a closed state, the first sunshade mechanism 7 and the second sunshade mechanism 8 are both electrified, and at this time, the first motor and the second motor can be driven to work by remote control through a remote controller. When the first motor works, the first sunshade roller 701 is driven to rotate, and the first sunshade curtain 702 coiled on the first sunshade roller 701 is pulled out by the first traction rod 703, and sunshade of the lower window glass 2 on the fixed frame 1 is completed. When the second motor works, the second sunshade scroll 801 is driven to rotate, and the second sunshade curtain 802 coiled on the second sunshade scroll 801 is pulled out through the second traction rod 803, so that sunshade on the upper window glass 4 on the translation frame 3 is completed. Note that, generally, the second sunshade roller 801 is mounted on the end of the translation frame 3 far from the first sunshade roller 701, so that the first sunshade screen 702 and the second sunshade screen 802 can be pulled out or retracted in opposite directions, which conforms to the operation habit, and is more attractive.
In this embodiment, the electric screen 902 mechanism 9 includes a third motor and a screen 902 reel 901 which are connected to each other, the screen 902 is wound on the screen 902 reel 901, the first wide section 102 is arranged on one side of the empty space, the screen 902 reel 901 is installed in the first wide section 102, an opening for the screen 902 to go in and out is provided on the first wide section 102, and the screen 902 is pulled by at least one third pull rod 1903 sliding on the fixed frame 1 along the length direction.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, it can be seen that the electric screen 902 mechanism 9 is installed in the vacancy, when the translation frame 3 is driven to translate away from the vacancy, the contact switch is turned off, and the control mechanism receives a turn-off signal at the moment of turn-off, so as to directly control the third motor to work, and when the third motor works, the screen 902 reel 901 is driven to rotate, and the screen 902 wound on the screen 902 reel 901 is pulled out by the third traction rod 1903, and the screen 902 in the vacancy is shielded. Note that, because the translation frame 3 is located above the vacancy, when the translation frame 3 translates to the side close to the first sunshade mechanism 7, the gauze 902 will translate synchronously along the translation track of the translation frame 3, so as to ensure that the vacancy will not be directly exposed, thereby achieving seamless connection and having good dustproof and insect-proof effects.
Embodiment two: referring to fig. 11 to 16, in the present embodiment, a void is provided on the inner side (non-edge position) of the fixed frame 1, which corresponds to dividing the fixed frame 1 into left and right two sub-frames, both of which are mounted with the lower window glass 2. Referring to fig. 11, it can be seen that in this embodiment, two first sunshade mechanisms 7 are respectively disposed on the two supporting frames, two second sunshade mechanisms 8 are symmetrically disposed on the translation frame 3, and two electric gauze 902 mechanisms 9 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the vacancy.
In this embodiment, the electric screen 902 mechanism 9 includes a third motor and a screen 902 reel 901 which are connected to each other, the screen 902 is wound on the screen 902 reel 901, the installation section 104 is arranged on one side of the empty space, the installation section 104 is arranged on one side of the coupling beam 5, the screen 902 reel 901 is installed in the installation section 104, an opening for the screen 902 to go in and out is arranged on the installation section 104, and the screen 902 is pulled by at least one third pull rod 1903 which slides on the fixed frame 1 along the length direction.
It should be noted that two first sunshade reels 701 are respectively disposed in the two first widthwise profiles 102. Two second sunshade spools 801 are provided in the two second widthwise profiles 302, or on one side of the two second widthwise profiles 302, respectively.
When the translational skylight is in a closed state, the two first sunshade mechanisms 7 and the two second sunshade mechanisms 8 are electrified, and the first motor and the second motor can be driven to work by remote control through a remote controller. In general, two first motors are selected to work simultaneously, and when the first motors work, the first sunshade roller 701 is driven to rotate, so that the first sunshade curtain 702 sleeved on the first sunshade roller 701 is pulled out through the first traction rod 703, and sunshade of the lower window glass 2 on the support frame is completed in decibels. In addition, two second motors are selected to work simultaneously, and when the second motors work, the second motors drive the second sunshade scroll 801 to rotate, so that the second sunshade curtain 802 wound on the second sunshade scroll 801 is pulled out through the second traction rod 803, and sunshade of the upper window glass 4 on the translation frame 3 is completed. Note that for aesthetic reasons, the two first shades 702 will be pulled out in opposite directions, i.e. gradually covering the lower pane 2 from the outside inwards, and the two second shades 802 will be pulled out in opposite directions, i.e. covering the upper pane 4 from the outside inwards.
Referring to fig. 11, 13 and 14, it can be seen that the electric screen 902 mechanism 9 is installed in the vacancy, when the translation frame 3 is driven to translate left or right to leave the vacancy, the contact switch is turned off, and the control mechanism receives a turn-off signal at the moment of turn-off, so as to directly control the third motor on one side far from the translation direction of the translation frame 3 to work (when the translation frame 3 translates left, the third motor on the right side works; when the translation frame 3 translates right, the third motor on the left side works), and when the third motor works, the screen 902 reel 901 is driven to rotate, and the screen 902 wound on the screen 902 reel 901 is pulled out by the third pull rod 1903, and the screen 902 shielding on the vacancy is completed. Note that, because the translation frame 3 is located above the vacancy, when the translation frame 3 translates, the gauze 902 can translate synchronously along the translation track of the translation frame 3, so as to ensure that the vacancy will not be directly exposed, thereby achieving seamless connection and having good dustproof and insect-proof effects.
In the above two embodiments, the light bar mounting grooves for mounting the light bars are respectively provided below the first longitudinal section 101, the first wide section 102, the first longitudinal beam 103, the second longitudinal section 301, the second wide section 302 and the second longitudinal beam 303, all the light bars are electrically connected to the control mechanism, and under the condition that the translational skylight is in a closed state, the light bars can be controlled to be electrified through the remote controller or the switch (after the first sunshade screen 702 and the second sunshade screen 802 all complete the sunshade actions, the lighting can be started).
As another preferred mode of the present embodiment, the contact switch includes a contact male holder 501 and a contact female holder 306, wherein the contact male holder 501 is mounted on the coupling beam 5, the contact female holder 306 is mounted on the most edge of the translation frame 3 in the longitudinal direction, and the contact male holder 501 and the contact female holder 306 are connected in the closed state. Normally, normally open and normally closed transfer switches, such as contact wire passing devices, are used for the contact switches.
One of the core points of the invention is that the contact switch is a normally open and normally closed transfer switch, and can simultaneously control the power on or off of three electric lines, wherein the three lines are respectively:
1. an electric line (220V) between the control mechanism and the first sunshade mechanism 7;
2. an electrical line (220V) between the control mechanism and the second sunshade mechanism 8;
3. an electrical line (24V) between the control mechanism and the light bar.
Note that when this contact position is opened, the control mechanism, upon receiving this signal, sends an activation signal to the electric screen 902 mechanism 9, causing the third motor to activate.
More specifically, a sealing structure is provided at the connection position of the coupling beam 5 and the translational frame 3. In this embodiment, the sealing structure adopts a dual sealing mode of tightly splicing the profiles and adding the sealing adhesive tape 305 on the sealing position, and in addition, the sealing adhesive tape 305 adopts an inverted J-shaped structure, so that more elastic sections can be provided, and in the translation process of the translation frame 3, gaps between the translation frame 3 and the fixed frame 1 can be well filled, so that the waterproof performance is improved.
In practical application, in the process of installing the translational skylight in a matrix, the translational skylight is selected to be integrally designed in a micro-tilting way, so that water can be naturally guided by gravity.
The foregoing description of a multifunctional electric translational skylight of the present invention is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all equivalent structural changes made by the description and the accompanying drawings under the inventive concept of the present invention, or direct/indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A multi-functional electrically operated translating skylight mounted on a substrate, comprising:
the fixed frame is square and is arranged on the base body, and at least one vacancy is formed in the fixed frame;
a lower window glass mounted on the fixed frame;
the connecting beam is at least one and is fixed on the fixed frame along the width direction, and one side of the connecting beam is the vacancy;
a translation frame matched with the vacancy profile and mounted above the fixed frame;
an upper window glass mounted on the translation frame;
the translation driving mechanism is arranged in the connecting beam, is linked with the two longitudinal sides of the translation frame, and drives the translation frame to translate along the longitudinal direction to cover or separate from the vacancy;
at least one first sunshade mechanism is arranged on the fixed frame;
the second sunshade mechanism is arranged on the translation frame;
the electric gauze mechanism is arranged at one side of the vacancy;
the control mechanism is arranged on the base body or the translation skylight and is electrically connected to the translation driving mechanism, the first sunshade mechanism, the second sunshade mechanism and the electric gauze mechanism respectively;
a contact switch is arranged between the translation frame and the connecting beam;
the translation skylight is provided with a closed state and an open state, in the closed state, the translation frame translates to cover the vacancy, the contact switch is switched on, and the first sunshade mechanism and the second sunshade mechanism are electrified; and in the opening state, the translation frame translates and is separated from the vacancy, the contact switch is disconnected, and the electric gauze mechanism is controlled by the driving mechanism to synchronously close the vacancy.
2. The multifunctional electric type translational skylight according to claim 1, wherein the fixed frame is composed of two first long-direction sectional materials arranged along the long direction and two first wide-direction sectional materials arranged along the wide direction, at least one first longitudinal beam is further arranged in the fixed frame along the wide direction, and at least two window sash positions for installing the lower window glass are formed.
3. The multifunctional electric type translation skylight according to claim 2, wherein the translation frame is composed of two second long-direction sectional materials arranged along the long direction and two second wide-direction sectional materials arranged along the wide direction, at least one second longitudinal beam is further arranged in the translation frame along the wide direction, at least two window sash positions for installing the upper window glass are formed, and a plurality of rollers connected to the fixed frame in a rolling mode are arranged below the translation frame at intervals.
4. The multifunctional electric type translation skylight according to claim 3, wherein the translation driving mechanism comprises a driving motor, a first transmission rod and a second transmission rod, wherein the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are respectively connected to two ends of the driving motor, one ends of the first transmission rod and the second transmission rod, which are far away from the driving motor, are respectively provided with a lower connecting gear, an upper connecting gear is meshed above the lower connecting gear, and racks for the upper connecting gear to mesh are arranged below the second long-direction section bar along the long direction.
5. The multifunctional electric translational skylight according to any one of claims 3 to 4, wherein the first sunshade mechanism comprises a first motor and a first sunshade roller which are connected with each other, the first sunshade roller is wound with a first sunshade curtain, the first sunshade roller is installed in the first wide-direction section bar, an opening for the first sunshade curtain to come in and go out is formed in the first wide-direction section bar, and the first sunshade curtain is pulled by at least one first traction rod which slides on the fixed frame along the length direction.
6. The multifunctional electric type translational skylight according to claim 5, wherein the second sunshade mechanism comprises a second motor and a second sunshade roller which are connected with each other, the second sunshade roller is wound with a second sunshade curtain, the second sunshade roller is installed in the second wide-direction section bar, an opening for the second sunshade curtain to come in and go out is formed in the second wide-direction section bar, and the second sunshade curtain is pulled through at least one second traction rod which slides on the translational frame along the length direction.
7. The multifunctional electric translational skylight according to claim 6, wherein the electric screen mechanism comprises a third motor and a screen reel which are connected with each other, the screen reel is wound with a screen, one side of the gap is the first wide-direction section bar, the screen reel is installed in the first wide-direction section bar, an opening for the screen to come in and go out is formed in the first wide-direction section bar, and the screen is pulled by at least one third traction rod which slides on the fixed frame along the length direction.
8. The multifunctional electric translational skylight according to claim 6, wherein the electric screen mechanism comprises a third motor and a screen reel which are connected with each other, the screen reel is wound with a screen, one side of the empty space is provided with a mounting section bar, the mounting section bar is positioned on one side of the connecting beam, the screen reel is arranged in the mounting section bar, the mounting section bar is provided with an opening for the screen to come in and go out, and the screen is pulled by at least one third traction rod which slides on the fixed frame along the length direction.
9. The multi-functional motorized sliding roof according to any one of claims 6-8, wherein the first longitudinal section, the first wide section, the first longitudinal beam, the second longitudinal section, the second wide section, and the second longitudinal beam are each provided with a light bar mounting groove below for mounting a light bar, wherein all the light bars are electrically connected to the control mechanism, and wherein the light bars are energized in the closed state.
10. The multifunctional electric type translation skylight according to claim 1, wherein the contact switch comprises a contact male seat and a contact female seat, wherein the contact male seat is installed on the connecting beam, the contact female seat is installed on the most edge of the translation frame along the length direction, in the closed state, the contact male seat is connected with the contact female seat, and a sealing structure is arranged on a connecting position of the connecting beam and the translation frame.
CN202310236474.5A 2023-03-13 2023-03-13 Multifunctional electric translation skylight Pending CN116464227A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310236474.5A CN116464227A (en) 2023-03-13 2023-03-13 Multifunctional electric translation skylight

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310236474.5A CN116464227A (en) 2023-03-13 2023-03-13 Multifunctional electric translation skylight

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116464227A true CN116464227A (en) 2023-07-21

Family

ID=87174233

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310236474.5A Pending CN116464227A (en) 2023-03-13 2023-03-13 Multifunctional electric translation skylight

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116464227A (en)

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