CN116459604B - Industrial waste gas treatment device capable of automatically replacing filter element - Google Patents

Industrial waste gas treatment device capable of automatically replacing filter element Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116459604B
CN116459604B CN202310440323.1A CN202310440323A CN116459604B CN 116459604 B CN116459604 B CN 116459604B CN 202310440323 A CN202310440323 A CN 202310440323A CN 116459604 B CN116459604 B CN 116459604B
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China
Prior art keywords
connecting pipe
filter element
joint
air
waste gas
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CN202310440323.1A
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CN116459604A (en
Inventor
刘兵
韩少鑫
张玉兰
王程
张晗
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Jiangsu Yangjing Environmental Protection Service Co ltd
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Jiangsu Yangjing Environmental Protection Service Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310440323.1A priority Critical patent/CN116459604B/en
Publication of CN116459604A publication Critical patent/CN116459604A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/88Replacing filter elements
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
    • Y02A50/2351Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment and discloses an industrial waste gas treatment device capable of automatically replacing a filter element, which comprises a connecting pipe and connecting components butted with two ends of the connecting pipe, wherein the filter element is installed in the connecting pipe, one side of the connecting pipe is provided with buffer components butted with the connecting pipe, the two groups of the connecting components are respectively butted with two ends of the connecting pipe, a piston air group and a reset component are arranged outside the connecting components, a rotating frame is arranged, the connecting pipe internally provided with the filter element is installed on the rotating frame, the position of the filter element is changed through the rotation of the rotating frame, a pipeline butted with the connecting pipe is additionally arranged, one end of the pipeline is one end of a filtering system, the pipeline is embedded into the pipeline through the rotation of the connecting pipe and is separated from the pipeline, the automatic installation and the disassembly of the filter element can be completed, the condition that the filter element needs to be manually replaced under severe environment is avoided, the threat of workers on toxic positions in the filtering system is avoided, and the safety of the filtering system is improved.

Description

Industrial waste gas treatment device capable of automatically replacing filter element
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of waste gas treatment, in particular to an industrial waste gas treatment device capable of automatically replacing a filter element.
Background
The industrial waste gas treatment modes are various and comprise an active carbon adsorption method, a catalytic oxidation method, an acid-base neutralization method and the like, wherein the various modes inevitably require a filter element to filter the gas.
Chinese patent CN113101773B proposes a filtering and dust removing device for treating industrial waste gas, comprising a first box, an air inlet, a first guide plate, a first cavity, a first through hole, a second guide plate, a second cavity, a second through hole and a collecting component, wherein the box and the cavity are provided with a filter plate and a filter box for filtering.
The above-mentioned patents still have some disadvantages in the prior art;
above-mentioned patent carries out preliminary separation through setting up the structure of dust and waste gas in inside guide part to and follow-up adjustment waste gas velocity of flow such as venturi, but its filter core structure that still is filter and filtration box and the like that mainly plays the effect of filtering waste gas, like other a plurality of patents of above-mentioned patent, play the air filtration effect also is the filter core, and the change of these filter cores can't be accomplished through equipment is automatic, needs manual change.
At present, the filter element still is the structural component that plays decisive effect in whole filtration system, and common filter element is fixed mounting in whole filtration system more, and its life and operational environment are closely related, when reaching life, need in time change the filter element, in the abominable operational environment, the life of filter element can further reduce by a wide margin, change also more frequent to the filter element, the manual filter element of changing, the toxic substance that accumulates in the filtration system exists very big threat to workman's safety, for this reason, an industrial waste gas treatment device that can change the filter element automatically is proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the application provides the industrial waste gas treatment device capable of automatically replacing the filter element, which has the advantage of automatically replacing the filter element, and solves the problem of high risk of manually replacing the filter element by workers in severe environments.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: the industrial waste gas treatment device equipment capable of automatically replacing the filter element comprises a connecting pipe and connecting components butted with two ends of the connecting pipe, wherein the filter element is installed in the connecting pipe, one side of the connecting pipe is provided with a buffer component butted with the connecting pipe, the connecting components are provided with two groups which are respectively butted with two ends of the connecting pipe, and a piston gas group and a reset component are arranged outside the connecting components;
the connecting pipe and the buffer components are arranged on a rotating frame for controlling the connecting pipe to rotate, and a plurality of groups of buffer components are arranged on the rotating frame;
the piston air group comprises an air cylinder, two supporting arms driven by the air cylinder and a plurality of first air rods, a butt joint rod is erected between the two supporting arms, the output end of the first air rods is fixedly connected with the connecting assembly, and the supporting arms support the connecting assembly;
the connecting pipe is embedded between the two groups of connecting components in a rotating mode, the connecting pipe is contacted with the butt joint rod and drives the butt joint rod to displace with the supporting arm, the connecting components displace synchronously, and the connecting components move to a state before being contacted with the connecting pipe through the driving of the reset component and the piston air group and are in butt joint with the connecting pipe; the connecting pipe is separated from the two groups of connecting components in a rotating mode, in the separating process, the supporting arm in the rotating direction contracts, the connecting component is displaced, and after the separating is finished, the connecting component is driven by the resetting component and the piston gas group to move to a state before contacting with the connecting pipe;
the buffer component can deform, provide support for the deflection that the connecting pipe takes place at embedding and break away from in-process angle, and through elastic recovery after the embedding is accomplished, make the connecting pipe resume the state before contacting with the butt joint pole simultaneously, set up the revolving frame, install the connecting pipe that is equipped with the filter core in on the revolving frame, change the position of filter core through the rotation of revolving frame, set up the pipeline with the connecting pipe butt joint in addition, the pipeline is one end in the filtration system, through the rotation embedding pipeline of connecting pipe and break away from the pipeline, can accomplish the automatic installation and the dismantlement of filter core, need artifical manual condition of changing the filter core under the adverse circumstances, in order to avoid the workman to receive the threat of poisonous position in the filtration system, improve filtration system's security.
Preferably, the buffer assembly comprises an abutting plate and two fixing plates, a spring plate is connected between the end part of the abutting plate and the two fixing plates respectively, the spring plate is rotationally connected with the abutting plate and the fixing plates, a stop pin is arranged at the joint of the spring plate and the abutting plate, the fixing plates are fixedly arranged on the rotating frame, the stop pins on the upper spring plate and the lower spring plate are opposite in setting position, the rotating frame is prevented from rotating while the abutting plate is guaranteed to be connected with the rotating frame, the buffer assembly falls downwards when being driven to be in a vertical state, the buffer assembly is supported by compression springs, and the spring plate plays a role in supporting the buffer assembly when the abutting plate is stressed to shrink or deflect to one side, and the buffer assembly is helped to restore to an unstressed state subsequently through energy storage of deformation of the spring plate.
Preferably, two slide bars are rotatably installed on the abutting plate, the slide bars are inserted into the rotating frame, a circular groove is formed in the rotating frame for accommodating the slide bars, an adapter is rotatably installed in the circular groove, the slide bars pass through the adapter and are in sliding connection with the adapter, a compression spring is arranged on the adapter so as to be sleeved outside the slide bars, the adapter is elastically connected with the abutting plate through the compression spring, the slide bars and the adapter rotate, support is provided for shrinkage and offset of the abutting plate, and the abutting plate is convenient to recover to an original state through the compression spring.
Preferably, one side of revolving rack is provided with the pipeline, be provided with two sections seal festival on the pipeline, all be equipped with a set of piston gas group, reset assembly and coupling assembling in every section seal festival, two sections seal festival and one side towards the revolving rack between the two has been seted up the opening, after the connecting pipe embedding opening, two sets of coupling assembling dock with the both ends of connecting pipe, the connecting pipe is convenient to be gone into in the pipeline from the opening card to make its inside filter core blend into filtration system, upper and lower coupling assembling guarantees the sealed butt joint of connecting pipe and pipeline, avoids waste gas leakage.
Preferably, the sealing joint comprises a joint pipe, the joint pipe is thicker than the pipeline, the upper end and the lower end of the sealing joint are respectively provided with a cavity and an expansion table, the cylinder is arranged on the expansion table, a plurality of first air bars are fixedly arranged in the cavities, a supporting arm in the cylinder extends out and is matched with the first air bars, the connecting assembly is wrapped in the first air bars, and the connecting assembly is driven to move up and down jointly through synchronous movement of the connecting assembly and the first air bars.
Preferably, the coupling assembling is C style of calligraphy structure, coupling assembling's opening aligns with the opening of sealing joint, coupling assembling is including movable table and connector, the output and the movable table fixed connection of a plurality of first gas sticks, and a plurality of first gas sticks wrap up the connector in, connector embedding pipeline is in butt joint with the connecting pipe, the spread groove has been seted up to the bottom of movable table, the end of support arm is provided with the locating lever, and in the spread groove was gone into to the locating lever card, the locating lever slides along the spread groove, has the opening equally on the coupling assembling, makes things convenient for the connecting pipe card to go into the pipeline, and the connector is in-process of butt joint with the connecting pipe, and the support arm slant shrink, and the connecting pipe can more convenient pass through for guaranteeing that movable table and support arm last stable butt joint, sets up the spread groove for the locating lever can always block in the spread groove, when the synchronous slant removal of locating lever, the movable table descends, and the position of locating lever in the spread groove changes in step.
Preferably, the butt joint rod is provided with a baffle, two ends of the baffle are respectively arranged at the ends of the butt joint rod and the opening of the sealing joint, the baffle is arranged in the sealing joint, magnets are arranged on two sides of the baffle and magnetically connected with the sealing joint, the baffle is accompanied with the movement of the butt joint rod in the process of rotating and embedding and rotating and separating the connecting pipe, synchronous movement is realized, the magnetic connection can conveniently seal the opening again in the subsequent resetting process, and the smoothness of a pipeline is ensured.
Preferably, the reset assembly comprises a supporting spring and a tension spring, wherein the tension spring is arranged in the accommodating cavity, two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected with the joint pipe and the movable table, the supporting spring is arranged at the bottom end of the movable table and supports the movable table, a second air rod and a load plate are arranged below the supporting spring, the second air rod is fixedly arranged at the corner of the joint pipe, the movable table is convenient to reset due to the fact that the supporting spring and the tension spring are in a power accumulating mode when being influenced to displace, and the air rod and the load plate avoid overlong and bending conditions of the supporting spring.
Preferably, both sides of the joint pipe are respectively provided with a limit post, the limit post and the joint pipe are integrally formed, a guide groove is formed in the limit post, a protruding shaft clamped in the guide groove is arranged on the movable table, the movable table moves up and down along the guide groove, the movable table rotates around the protruding shaft to support one side of the air bag to bear force, and when the movable table is compressed under the force, the movable table can deflect to one side to facilitate the passage of the connecting pipe when moving to a preset position.
Preferably, the connecting pipe is arranged on a buckle plate, the buckle plate is in butt joint with an opening part formed in the pipeline, a plugboard is arranged on the back surface of the buckle plate, and a positioning plate in butt joint with the plugboard is arranged on the abutting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the application provides an industrial waste gas treatment device capable of automatically replacing a filter element, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. the filter element is characterized in that a rotating frame is arranged, a connecting pipe with a filter element arranged therein is arranged on the rotating frame, the position of the filter element is changed through rotation of the rotating frame, a pipeline which is in butt joint with the connecting pipe is additionally arranged, the pipeline is one end of a filtering system, the pipeline is embedded and separated through rotation of the connecting pipe, automatic installation and disassembly of the filter element can be completed, the condition that the filter element needs to be manually replaced under a severe environment is avoided, the threat of workers on toxic positions in the filtering system is avoided, and the safety of the filtering system is improved;
2. the piston gas group, the reset component and the connecting component are arranged in the pipeline, so that the pipeline is automatically butted and separated with the connecting pipe in the embedding and separating processes of the connecting pipe, and the connecting part of the pipeline and the connecting pipe is stably butted during the butting process, so that the air tightness of the whole filtering system is ensured, the condition of internal waste gas leakage is avoided, meanwhile, the movement of the connecting pipe is not blocked when the connecting pipe is separated, the rotating frame cannot rotate, and the condition that the filter element cannot be replaced is caused;
3. because change the filter core through pivoted mode, evenly set up a plurality of connecting pipes on the revolving rack, can be when one of them a set of filter core is changed and is accomplished, in the direct embedding pipeline of another set of new filter core, when improving filter core change efficiency, also can improve whole filtration system's work efficiency, only need to pause waste gas injection in the change in-process during the period, avoid waste gas to reveal from the change point.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall structure of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional elevation view of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a seal joint structure according to the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the mounting locations of the piston air set, reset assembly and connecting assembly of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the piston air group and the connecting assembly according to the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the piston air pack and connecting assembly of the present application;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a buffer assembly according to the present application;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the support plate and the rotating frame of the present application;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the sliding rod of the present application.
In the figure: 1. a rotating frame; 2. a buffer assembly; 3. a buckle plate; 4. a pipe; 5. a sealing joint; 6. a connecting pipe; 7. a piston gas group; 8. a reset assembly; 9. a connection assembly; 10. an inner tank; 11. inserting plate; 21. an abutment plate; 22. a positioning plate; 23. a spring plate; 24. an adapter; 25. a compression spring; 26. a slide bar; 27. a fixing plate; 28. a connecting pin; 51. a pipe is jointed; 52. a limit column; 53. a cavity; 71. a curtain; 72. a first air bar; 73. an air duct; 74. a support arm; 75. a connecting arm; 76. a cylinder; 77. a positioning rod; 78. a butt joint rod; 81. a second gas lever; 82. a load plate; 83. a support spring; 84. a tension spring; 91. a movable table; 92. a connector; 93. a protruding shaft; 94. and a connecting groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present application will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the application without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the application.
As described in the background art, the application provides an industrial waste gas treatment device capable of automatically replacing a filter element in order to solve the technical problems.
In a typical embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 1 to 9, an industrial waste gas treatment device capable of automatically replacing a filter element comprises a connecting pipe 6 and connecting components 9 butted with two ends of the connecting pipe 6, wherein the filter element is installed in the connecting pipe 6, one side of the connecting pipe 6 is provided with a buffer component 2 butted with the connecting pipe, the connecting components 9 are provided with two groups which are respectively butted with two ends of the connecting pipe 6, and the outside of the connecting component 9 is provided with a piston gas group 7 and a reset component 8;
the connecting pipe 6 and the buffer components 2 are arranged on the rotating frame 1 for controlling the connecting pipe 6 to rotate, and a plurality of groups of buffer components 2 are arranged on the rotating frame 1;
the piston air group 7 comprises an air cylinder 76, a plurality of first air rods 72 driven by the air cylinder 76 and two support arms 74, a butt joint rod 78 is erected between the two support arms 74, the output end of the first air rods 72 is fixedly connected with the connecting assembly 9, and the support arms 74 support the connecting assembly 9;
the connecting pipes 6 are embedded into the two groups of connecting components 9 in a rotating mode, in the embedding process, the connecting pipes 6 are contacted with the butt joint rods 78 on one side, the supporting arms 74 are driven to displace, the connecting components 9 move synchronously along with the displacement of the supporting arms 74, the connecting components are unfolded through gaps for embedding the connecting pipes 6, after the embedding is finished, the supporting arms 74 are not pressed by the connecting pipes 6, reset immediately, and the connecting components 9 are driven by the resetting components 8 and the piston air groups 7 to move to a state before being contacted with the connecting pipes (6) and are butted with the connecting pipes 6; when the connecting pipe 6 is separated from the two groups of connecting components 9 in a rotating way, in the separation process, the connecting pipe 6 is contacted with the butt joint rod 78 at the other side to drive the corresponding supporting arm 74 to displace to drive the corresponding connecting component 9 to displace, a clearance is provided for the rotating separation of the connecting pipe 6, and after the separation is finished, the connecting component 9 is driven by the reset component 8 and the piston gas group 7 to move to a state before contacting with the connecting pipe (6);
the cushioning assembly 2 is deformable to provide support for the angular deflection of the connecting tube 6 during insertion and removal and to allow for elastic recovery after insertion is complete while allowing the connecting tube 6 to return to its original position prior to contact with the abutment bar 78.
Both ends of the connecting pipe 6 and the butt joint part of the connecting components 9 and the connecting pipe 6 are arc-shaped structures, when the rotating frame 1 is driven to rotate by an external power source, the connecting pipe 6 is driven to be embedded into the two groups of connecting components 9, in the embedding process, the connecting pipe 6 is firstly in butt joint with one group of connecting components 9, when the end part of the connecting pipe 6 is in arc-shaped structure and is in contact with the butt joint rod 78, the butt joint rod 78 and the supporting arm 74 connected with the butt joint rod 78 are pushed into the air cylinder 76, the pressure in the air cylinder 76 is increased due to the shrinkage of the supporting arm 74, excessive air can enter a plurality of first air rods 72 communicated with the air cylinder 76, the output ends of the first air rods 72 are popped out, the supporting arm 74 is sunk in the process, the output ends of the first air rods 72 are popped out, the two mutually matched to drive the connecting components 9 to sink, the connecting pipe 6 is conveniently rotated between the two groups of connecting components 9, in the further rotation process, the connecting pipe 6 is affected by other components, the initial abutting state with the buffer component 2 cannot be maintained, the buffer component 2 on one side contracts, the distance between the connecting pipe 6 on the side and the rotating frame 1 is reduced, the rotation radius of the connecting pipe 6 is reduced, the rotation of the connecting pipe 6 is easier, in the further rotation of the connecting pipe 6, the connecting pipe 6 is gradually abutted with the upper connecting component 9 and the lower connecting component 9, the buffer component 2 is continuously affected by the other components at the moment, the connecting component 9 is only slightly displaced, when the connecting pipe 6 is completely rotated to the area between the two groups of connecting components 9, the connecting component 9 is abutted with the connecting pipe 6 through the driving of the reset component 8 and the supporting arm 74, and the waste gas passing through the moment can pass through the connecting pipe 6 after passing through the connecting component 9, after the filtration is completed, discharging from the other side;
when the filter element needs to be replaced, the rotating frame 1 keeps the original rotating direction to continue rotating, the connecting pipe 6 butted with the two groups of connecting components 9 rotates out, at this time, the connecting pipe 6 is tightly butted with the connecting components 9, the connecting pipe 6 is subjected to resistance opposite to the rotating direction, the buffer component 2 is difficult to shrink inwards, the distance between the connecting pipe 6 and the rotating frame 1 is reduced, the rotating radius of the connecting pipe 6 is nearly established, but due to the arc-shaped structure of the contact surface between the connecting pipe 6 and the connecting components 9, the connecting pipe 6 slides out of an arc-shaped interface and is contacted with the docking rod 78, the docking rod 78 is stressed to drive the supporting arm 74 to displace, so as to drive the output end of the first air rod 72 to pop out, the connecting components 9 to move outwards, the connecting pipe 6 is unfolded to pass through a gap, the connecting pipe 6 is gradually separated from the two groups of connecting components 9, the connecting pipe 6 is separated along with the separation of the connecting pipe 6, the contracted supporting arm 74 is re-stretched, the connecting components 9 is restored to the position before the connecting pipe 6 contacts with the connecting pipe 6 through the resetting component 8, when the connecting pipe 6 is completely clamped into the two groups of connecting components 9, the next connecting pipe 6 is clamped into the connecting component 6, the filter element is clamped into the two groups of the connecting components 9, the filter element is automatically replaced, and the filter element is automatically replaced in the whole filter element system is completed, and the filter element is automatically replaced after the filter element is replaced, and the filter element is automatically replaced, the filter element is automatically and the filter element is replaced, and the filter element is automatically and the filter system is replaced.
Further, the buffer assembly 2 comprises an abutting plate 21 and two fixing plates 27, a spring plate 23 is respectively connected between two ends of the abutting plate 21 and the two fixing plates 27, the two spring plates 23 are rotationally connected with the abutting plate 21 and the fixing plates 27, a stop pin 28 is arranged on the connecting position, the fixing plates 27 are fixedly installed on the rotating frame 1 in a threaded connection mode, two circular grooves are formed in the upper portion and the lower portion of an area between the two fixing plates 27 on the rotating frame 1, the circular grooves penetrate into an inner groove 10 formed in an inner ring of the rotating frame 1, an adapter 24 is movably connected in the circular grooves, a compression spring 25 is fixedly installed on one side of the adapter 24 facing the abutting plate 21, a sliding rod 26 penetrates through the interior of the compression spring 25, the sliding rod 26 penetrates through the adapter 24 and is in sliding connection with the adapter 24, a connecting pin 28 is arranged on the abutting plate 21, a locating plate 22 is rotationally connected between the sliding rod 26 and the connecting pin 28, a connecting plate 6 is installed on a buckle plate 3, and a buckle 11 butted with the locating plate 22 is arranged on the 3.
The adapter 24 is connected with the rotating frame 1 in a rotating way, but not in an axial way, two sides of the adapter 24 are respectively extended with a rotating shaft to be inserted into the rotating frame 1, the adapter 24 rotates around the rotating shaft, the buffer component 2 provides buffering for the forces applied in multiple directions during the rotation of the connecting pipe 6, the force is accumulated by the spring plate 23 and the compression spring 25, when one section of the connecting pipe 6 is in a reduced distance with the rotating frame 1 during the rotation of the rotating frame 1 driving the connecting pipe 6, the compression spring 25 in the direction is contracted inwards, meanwhile, the buffer component 2 is wholly deflected in the opposite direction of the rotation of the connecting pipe 6, after the connecting pipe 6 is completely clamped in the area between the two groups of connecting components 9, the energy-accumulated spring plate 23 and the compression spring 25 release energy to reset the buffer component 2, the distance between the connecting pipe 6 and the rotating frame 1 is restored before the connecting pipe 6 is contacted with the butt joint rod 78, because the connection parts of the spring plate 23, the two side fixing plates 27 and the spring plate 23 are provided with the stop pins, when the abutting plate 21 deflects slightly, the spring plate 23 deforms instead of the abutting plate 21 rotating to one side without limitation, and the compression spring 25 is singly stressed, in the process, the slide rod 26 is further inserted into the adapter 24, the whole shape of the buffer assembly 2 cannot be greatly changed while the stable connection between the abutting plate 21 and the adapter 24 is ensured, the arranged slide rod 26 provides guiding and supporting functions for the buffer assembly 2 to return to the initial state and the position, after the connecting pipe 6 reaches the set position, the buffer assembly 2 in the contracted state is subjected to energy storage recoil of the spring plate 23 and the compression spring 25, returns to the initial state along the direction of the slide rod 26, in the process, the spring plate 23 provides auxiliary supporting and auxiliary elastic connection functions for the contraction of the buffer assembly 2, when the two spring plates 23 are opposite in rotation stopping pin direction, the buffer assemblies 2 are stressed to one side to deflect, the rotation stopping pins in the opposite directions only work, the rotation stopping pins in the same direction do not work, the spring plates 23 in the direction are rotationally connected with the abutting plates 21 and the fixing plates 27, the buffer assemblies 2 in the vertical states on two sides can keep stable states and cannot be influenced by gravity when the rotating frame 1 rotates, the two opposite rotation stopping pins are arranged, the two buffer assemblies 2 in opposite positions can keep the states, meanwhile, the connecting pipe 6 is also ensured to be in butt joint with the two connecting assemblies 9, the connecting assemblies 9 below are not stressed by the connecting pipe 6 excessively, and the connecting assemblies 9 above are prevented from being separated from the connecting pipe 6 so as to ensure the tightness of the whole gas filtering passage.
Further, one side of the rotating frame 1 is provided with a pipeline 4, the pipeline 4 is one section of a filtering system, two sections of sealing joints 5 are arranged on the pipeline 4, a piston air group 7, a reset component 8 and a connecting component 9 are all arranged in the sealing joints 5, one side of the rotating frame 1 facing to the connecting pipe 6 is in an opening state, the opening penetrates through the area between the two sections of sealing joints 5 and one side of the sealing joint 5 facing to the connecting pipe 6, a baffle 71 is attached to a butt joint rod 78 to seal the opening on the sealing joint 5, the other end of the baffle 71 is fixedly arranged at the edge of the opening of the pipeline 4, the baffle 71 is made of softer materials, two sides of the baffle 71 are in magnetic adsorption connection with the corresponding openings, the connecting pipe 6 is embedded into the area between two sections of sealing joints 5 from the opening, the sealing joints 5 are thicker than the pipeline 4, an expanding table is formed between the bottom end of the lower sealing joint 5 and the pipeline 4, the expanding table is of a C-shaped structure, an air cylinder 76 is fixedly arranged on the expanding table, the connecting part between the pipeline 4 and the top end of the lower sealing joint 5, one section of the pipeline 4 is embedded into the sealing joint 5, a containing cavity 53 is formed between the pipeline 4 and the sealing joint 5, a plurality of first air bars 72 are all arranged in the containing cavity 53, the top ends of the first air bars 72 are fixedly connected with the sealing joint 5, a supporting arm 74 supports a connecting assembly 9 in an ejecting state, the connecting assembly 9 is abutted against the bottom end of the containing cavity 53, at the moment, the connecting assembly 9 is in a butt joint state with the connecting pipe 6, and the pinch plate 3 is attached to the opening part.
The pipeline 4 forms the blocking to the connecting pipe 6 in the rotation embedding and break away from of the connecting pipe 6, the embedding end contacts with the inner wall of the pipeline 4 in the embedding process, the blocking is formed to the embedding end, the buffer component 2 on the side contracts, the rotation radius of the connecting pipe 6 in the direction is reduced, the embedding of the connecting pipe 6 is more convenient, in the rotation break away process, one end breaks away from the opening, the other end is still in the opening and contacts with the inner wall of the pipeline 4, the buffer component 2 on the side contracts, the rotation radius of the connecting pipe 6 in the direction is reduced, the break away from of the connecting pipe 6 is more convenient, the following effects are achieved in the steps of two sections of inward contraction, the pressure of the connecting pipe 6 can be avoided being born by the butt joint rod 78 only, the unlimited inward contraction of the supporting arm 74 is avoided, and the supporting arm 74 is prevented from reaching the contraction critical. In the process that the supporting arm 74 is extruded and retracted, the air pressure in the air cylinder 76 is gradually increased, excessive air is converged into the first air rod 72 above, the output end of the first air rod 72 is automatically ejected, the connecting component 9 supported above is driven to sink through the contraction of the supporting arm 74, the connecting component 9 can be pushed to displace to one side in cooperation with the operation of the first air rod 72, the baffle 71 is not continuously attached to the opening along with the displacement of the docking rod 78, so that the opening is opened, the connecting pipe 6 can be more conveniently inserted into and separated from the opening part to complete the automatic replacement and installation of the filter element, and the baffle 71 is gradually attached to the opening on the sealing joint 5 in the subsequent process that the supporting arm 74 is reset, is adsorbed at the opening part, and can seal the opening through the mutual cooperation with the pinch plate 3.
Further, the connecting component 9 comprises a movable table 91 and a connector 92 arranged on the movable table 91, the movable table 91 is in a C-shaped structure, the connector 92 is in an arc-shaped structure, the connector 92 is in butt joint with the end part of the connecting pipe 6, two sides of the sealing joint 5 are respectively provided with a limiting column 52, two sides of the movable table 91 are provided with a convex shaft 93, the limiting column 52 is provided with a guide groove penetrating through the upper end and the lower end of the limiting column, the convex shaft 93 is inserted into the guide groove, a plurality of first air bars 72 are arranged in the C-shaped structure and are arranged around the outside of the connector 92, the output end of the first air bars 72 is fixedly connected with the movable table 91, an air duct 73 is arranged between the first air bars 72 and the air cylinder 76 for communication, a connecting groove 94 is arranged at the bottom end of the movable table 91, the top end of the supporting arm 74 is provided with a positioning rod 77 clamped in the connecting groove 94 and is in sliding connection with the movable table 91, a connecting arm 75 is arranged between the supporting arm 74 and the air cylinder 76, the supporting arm 74 is inserted into the connecting arm 75, the spring is arranged in the connecting arm 75 and is elastically connected with the supporting arm 74, the reset component 8 comprises a tension spring 84 and a supporting spring 83, the tension spring 84 is arranged in the accommodating cavity 53, two ends of the tension spring 84 are respectively connected with the joint pipe 51 and the movable table 91, when the movable table 91 is stressed to sink, the tension spring 84 stretches and stores energy, when the connecting pipe 6 is not pressed on the connecting component 9 any more, the movable table 91 is conveniently pulled up again, the air in the first air rod 72 is discharged into the air cylinder 76 again, the supporting spring 83 is arranged below the movable table 91 and supports the movable table 91, when the movable table 91 is sunk, the supporting spring 83 contracts and stores energy, when the connecting pipe 6 is not pressed on the connecting component 9 any more, the movable table 91 is sprung up again, the load plate 82 and the second air rod 81 are arranged below the supporting spring 83, the second air bar 81 is fixedly mounted at the corner inside the joint pipe 51.
The junction of connector 92 and connecting pipe 6 is arc structure, resistance between the connector 92 reduces when connecting pipe 6 rotates, make things convenient for its atress displacement, when connecting pipe 6 breaks away from pipeline 4, make things convenient for the tip of connecting pipe 6 and connector 92 to break away from the contact, when connecting pipe 6 imbeds pipeline 4, accurately stable dock with connector 92, the atress displacement of support arm 74, when the pneumatic pressure in cylinder 76 fills in first gas pole 72, its output pops out, promote movable table 91 and move down, tension spring 84 and support spring 83 are the energy storage state this moment, when connecting pipe 6 no longer suppresses coupling assembling 9, tension spring 84 and support spring 83 reset, make movable table 91 reset, the gaseous in first gas pole 72 is discharged in cylinder 76 again from the air duct 73, synchronous because the pneumatic pressure in cylinder 76 risees, the effect of the spring in collocation coupling arm 75, it stretches out to original position to drive coupling assembling 9 and resets to original position, accurately dock with embedded connecting pipe 6, the setting of second gas pole 81 and load board 82, then be used for assisting the support spring 83 to use, the condition of buckling when using takes place.
Although embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the application, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an industrial waste gas treatment device equipment of removable filter core, includes connecting pipe (6) to and coupling assembling (9) of butt joint of connecting pipe (6) both ends, its characterized in that: the filter element is arranged in the connecting pipe (6), a buffer component (2) which is in butt joint with the connecting pipe is arranged on one side of the connecting pipe (6), two groups of connecting components (9) are respectively in butt joint with the two ends of the connecting pipe (6), and a piston gas group (7) and a reset component (8) are arranged outside the connecting component (9);
the connecting pipe (6) and the buffer components (2) are arranged on a rotating frame (1) for controlling the connecting pipe (6) to rotate, and a plurality of groups of buffer components (2) are arranged on the rotating frame (1);
the piston air group (7) comprises an air cylinder (76), two supporting arms (74) driven by the air cylinder (76) and a plurality of first air rods (72), the first air rods (72) are communicated with the air cylinder (76), a butt joint rod (78) is arranged between the two supporting arms (74), the output end of the first air rod (72) is fixedly connected with the connecting component (9), and the supporting arms (74) support the connecting component (9);
the connecting pipes (6) are embedded between the two groups of connecting components (9) in a rotating mode, when the connecting pipes (6) are in contact with the butt joint rods (78), the butt joint rods (78) and the supporting arms (74) are pushed to be pressed into the air cylinders (76), the butt joint rods (78) are connected with the supporting arms (74), as the pressure inside the air cylinders (76) is increased due to shrinkage of the supporting arms (74), excessive air can enter a plurality of first air rods (72) communicated with the air cylinders (76), the output ends of the first air rods (72) are popped out, the supporting arms (74) sink in the process, the output ends of the first air rods (72) are popped out, the connecting components (9) are synchronously displaced, and the connecting components (9) are driven by the reset components (8) and the piston air groups (7) to move to a state before being in contact with the connecting pipes (6), and are in butt joint with the connecting pipes (6); the connecting pipes (6) are separated from the two groups of connecting assemblies (9) in a rotating mode, in the separating process, the supporting arms (74) in the rotating direction shrink, the connecting assemblies (9) displace, and after the separating is finished, the connecting assemblies (9) are driven by the resetting assemblies (8) and the piston air groups (7) to move to a state before contacting with the connecting pipes (6);
the cushioning assembly (2) is deformable to provide support for the angular deflection of the connecting tube (6) during insertion and removal and to allow for elastic recovery after insertion while allowing the connecting tube (6) to return to its original state prior to contact with the docking rod (78).
2. An industrial waste gas treatment device capable of automatically replacing a filter element according to claim 1, wherein: the buffer assembly (2) comprises an abutting plate (21) and two fixing plates (27), a spring plate (23) is connected between the end part of the abutting plate (21) and the two fixing plates (27) respectively, the spring plate (23) is rotationally connected with the abutting plate (21) and the fixing plates (27), a stop pin is arranged at the joint of the spring plate (23) and the abutting plate (21) and the fixing plates (27), and the fixing plates (27) are fixedly mounted on the rotating frame (1).
3. An industrial waste gas treatment device capable of automatically replacing a filter element according to claim 2, wherein: two slide bars (26) are rotatably installed on the abutting plate (21), the slide bars (26) are inserted into the rotating frame (1), round grooves are formed in the rotating frame (1) and used for accommodating the slide bars (26), the rotating joint (24) is rotatably installed in the round grooves, the slide bars (26) pass through the rotating joint (24) and are in sliding connection with the rotating joint (24), compression springs (25) are arranged on the rotating joint (24) to be sleeved outside the slide bars (26), and the rotating joint (24) is elastically connected with the abutting plate (21) through the compression springs (25).
4. An industrial waste gas treatment device capable of automatically replacing a filter element according to claim 1, wherein: one side of revolving rack (1) is provided with pipeline (4), be provided with two sections seal festival (5) on pipeline (4), all be equipped with a set of piston gas group (7), reset assembly (8) and coupling assembling (9) in every section seal festival (5), two sections seal festival (5) and between the two and have seted up the opening towards one side of revolving rack (1), after connecting pipe (6) embedding opening, two sets of coupling assembling (9) dock with the both ends of connecting pipe (6).
5. An industrial waste gas treatment device capable of automatically replacing a filter element according to claim 4, wherein: the sealing joint (5) comprises a joint pipe (51), the joint pipe (51) is thicker than the pipeline (4), the upper end and the lower end of the sealing joint (5) are respectively provided with a containing cavity (53) and an expanding table, the air cylinder (76) is arranged on the expanding table, and a plurality of first air rods (72) are fixedly arranged in the containing cavities (53).
6. An industrial waste gas treatment device capable of automatically replacing a filter element according to claim 5, wherein: coupling assembling (9) are C style of calligraphy structure, the opening of coupling assembling (9) aligns with the opening of seal festival (5), coupling assembling (9) are including movable table (91) and connector (92), the output and the movable table (91) fixed connection of a plurality of first gas sticks (72), and simultaneously a plurality of first gas sticks (72) wrap up connector (92) in, in connector (92) embedding pipeline (4) with connecting pipe (6) butt joint, spread groove (94) have been seted up to the bottom of movable table (91), the end of support arm (74) is provided with locating lever (77), in locating lever (77) card income spread groove (94), locating lever (77) slide along spread groove (94).
7. An industrial waste gas treatment device capable of automatically replacing a filter element according to claim 5, wherein: be provided with on docking rod (78) and keep off curtain (71), the both ends of keeping off curtain (71) are installed respectively in docking rod (78) and sealing joint (5) open-ended tip, keep off the inside that sealing joint (5) were arranged in to curtain (71), the both sides of keeping off curtain (71) are provided with magnetite and sealing joint (5) magnetism and are connected.
8. An industrial waste gas treatment device capable of automatically replacing a filter element according to claim 5, wherein: reset subassembly (8) is including supporting spring (83) and pulling force spring (84), pulling force spring (84) are in holding chamber (53), and joint pipe (51) and movable table (91) are connected respectively at the both ends of pulling force spring (84), supporting spring (83) are installed in the bottom of movable table (91), and supporting spring (83) support movable table (91), the below of supporting spring (83) is provided with second gas pole (81) and load board (82), second gas pole (81) fixed mounting is in the inside corner of joint pipe (51).
9. The apparatus for treating industrial waste gas with automatically replaceable filter element as set forth in claim 6, wherein: two sides of the joint pipe (51) are respectively provided with a limiting column (52), the limiting columns (52) and the joint pipe (51) are integrally formed, a guide groove is formed in the limiting columns (52), a protruding shaft (93) clamped into the guide groove is arranged on the movable table (91), and the movable table (91) moves up and down along the guide groove.
10. An industrial waste gas treatment device with automatically replaceable filter element according to claim 3, wherein: the connecting pipe (6) is arranged on one buckle plate (3), the buckle plate (3) is in butt joint with an opening part formed in the pipeline (4), the back of the buckle plate (3) is provided with a plugboard (11), and the abutting plate (21) is provided with a positioning plate (22) in butt joint with the plugboard (11).
CN202310440323.1A 2023-04-23 2023-04-23 Industrial waste gas treatment device capable of automatically replacing filter element Active CN116459604B (en)

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CN116459604B true CN116459604B (en) 2023-08-29

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108479158A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-09-04 中山市精镀机电设备有限公司 A kind of extra-high tension unit of automatic replacement strainer
CN211513762U (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-09-18 武汉得佑科技有限公司 Air purifier capable of automatically replacing filter element
CN212491851U (en) * 2020-06-15 2021-02-09 南京林业大学 Filtering device capable of automatically replacing filter element
CN112675586A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-20 杭州创娴机电设备有限公司 Filtering device capable of solving problems that filter screen cannot be automatically replaced and cannot be automatically cleaned
CN214389318U (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-10-15 合肥新世纪空调网业有限公司 Automatic rotating device for waste gas treatment filter screen
CN114405173A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-04-29 江苏三仪动物营养科技有限公司 Safe flue gas purification device and purification method for environment-friendly production of livestock and poultry feed
CN115945007A (en) * 2023-02-17 2023-04-11 上海京瑞环境工程有限公司 Automatic replacing device for filtering component of waste gas filter

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108479158A (en) * 2018-03-28 2018-09-04 中山市精镀机电设备有限公司 A kind of extra-high tension unit of automatic replacement strainer
CN211513762U (en) * 2019-10-17 2020-09-18 武汉得佑科技有限公司 Air purifier capable of automatically replacing filter element
CN212491851U (en) * 2020-06-15 2021-02-09 南京林业大学 Filtering device capable of automatically replacing filter element
CN112675586A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-20 杭州创娴机电设备有限公司 Filtering device capable of solving problems that filter screen cannot be automatically replaced and cannot be automatically cleaned
CN214389318U (en) * 2021-01-25 2021-10-15 合肥新世纪空调网业有限公司 Automatic rotating device for waste gas treatment filter screen
CN114405173A (en) * 2022-03-03 2022-04-29 江苏三仪动物营养科技有限公司 Safe flue gas purification device and purification method for environment-friendly production of livestock and poultry feed
CN115945007A (en) * 2023-02-17 2023-04-11 上海京瑞环境工程有限公司 Automatic replacing device for filtering component of waste gas filter

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