CN116439767A - Unidirectional air suction type negative pressure tension reducing scar removing patch - Google Patents

Unidirectional air suction type negative pressure tension reducing scar removing patch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116439767A
CN116439767A CN202310203315.5A CN202310203315A CN116439767A CN 116439767 A CN116439767 A CN 116439767A CN 202310203315 A CN202310203315 A CN 202310203315A CN 116439767 A CN116439767 A CN 116439767A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
film
layer
unidirectional
air
way
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CN202310203315.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邹茜
周宏礽
袁炜
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Shanghai Hayina Medical Technology Co ltd
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Shanghai Hayina Medical Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202310203315.5A priority Critical patent/CN116439767A/en
Publication of CN116439767A publication Critical patent/CN116439767A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/08Wound clamps or clips, i.e. not or only partly penetrating the tissue ; Devices for bringing together the edges of a wound
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/02Adhesive bandages or dressings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F13/00Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
    • A61F13/05Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads specially adapted for use with sub-pressure or over-pressure therapy, wound drainage or wound irrigation, e.g. for use with negative-pressure wound therapy [NPWT]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments. The unidirectional air suction type negative pressure tension reducing scar removing patch comprises a film, a flexible porous material layer and a tension reducing device, wherein the tension reducing device comprises two sub-films which are oppositely arranged left and right and a tightening mechanism for controlling the distance between the two sub-films; two ends of the flexible porous material layer are respectively connected with the two sub-adhesive films; the film is covered on the periphery of the tension reducer; the one-way exhaust valve is arranged on the film or the flexible porous material layer; the one-way exhaust valve comprises a one-way ventilation film layer. The invention realizes the integration of the tension reducer and the negative pressure scar-removing film. Through one-way discharge valve, be convenient for guarantee the vacuum of paster, guarantee the negative pressure restoration effect of scar.

Description

Unidirectional air suction type negative pressure tension reducing scar removing patch
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of medical auxiliary instruments, and particularly relates to a scar removing patch.
Background
Skin wounds, especially after burn healing, trauma and surgery, leave scars which can affect the aesthetics of the body, produce painful itching, and reduce the quality of life. The main physical treatment method at present is to apply pressure through the binding of the bandage or the elastic clothing, so as to achieve the effect of scar removal. This approach is suitable for scar treatment of large-area wounds, which has the following drawbacks for small-area wound scar treatment: on one hand, the small-area wound is inconvenient to bind, and discomfort and inconvenience are easily brought to the daily life of a patient; on the other hand, because various concave parts exist on the surface of the human body, such as the chest, the spine and other areas, the pressurizing effect is often not achieved when the elastic clothing is bound or worn by using the bandage. The silica gel scar removing patch commonly used in clinical treatment can only play a role in moisturizing the surface of the scar and relieving itching, and can not apply pressure to the scar, so that a better treatment effect is achieved.
The negative pressure scar removing patch is inoculated to solve the problems, however, the existing negative pressure scar removing patch applies pressure on the surface of the scar through negative pressure suction, so that the scar tissue lacks blood supply and oxygen supply, and necrosis apoptosis of fibroblasts in the scar is promoted, thereby realizing the function of treating the scar.
The tension reducer is a wound treatment apparatus commonly used at present, and replaces the traditional needle and line sewing mode or the skin nail sewing mode. The skin tension reducer slightly reduces tension on two sides of the wound, is beneficial to wound rehabilitation, and can avoid the phenomenon that the wound is pulled due to high skin tension when the face moves.
The existing negative pressure patch can not be organically combined with a tension reducer.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a unidirectional air suction type negative pressure tension reducing scar removing patch to solve at least one technical problem.
In order to achieve the aim, the invention provides a unidirectional air suction type negative pressure tension reducing scar removing patch which comprises a patch film and a flexible porous material layer, and is characterized by further comprising a tension reducing device, wherein the tension reducing device comprises two sub-patch films which are oppositely arranged left and right and a tightening mechanism for controlling the distance between the two sub-patch films;
two ends of the flexible porous material layer are respectively connected with the two sub-adhesive films;
the film is covered on the periphery of the tension reducer;
the one-way exhaust valve is arranged on the film or the flexible porous material layer;
the one-way exhaust valve comprises a one-way ventilation film layer.
The invention realizes the integration of the tension reducer and the negative pressure scar-removing film. Through one-way discharge valve, be convenient for guarantee the vacuum of paster, guarantee the negative pressure restoration effect of scar.
As a preferable scheme, the one-way exhaust valve comprises an upper membrane layer, the one-way ventilation membrane layer and a lower membrane layer which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;
the upper film layer and the lower film layer are provided with air holes which are arranged in an up-down alignment manner;
a one-way hole is formed in the one-way ventilation film layer, one side of the one-way hole is connected with a shielding part for covering the one-way hole, and the shielding part is positioned above the one-way hole;
the upper membrane layer, the unidirectional ventilation membrane layer and the lower membrane layer are connected at the outer edges, a flow guide gap is reserved between the upper membrane layer and the unidirectional ventilation membrane layer, and a flow guide gap is reserved between the unidirectional ventilation membrane layer and the lower membrane layer.
Is convenient for realizing unidirectional flow guide.
Further preferably, at least one of the lower side of the upper film layer and the upper side of the unidirectional ventilation film layer is provided with a protrusion;
at least one part of the upper side of the lower film layer and the lower side of the unidirectional ventilation film layer is provided with a protrusion.
The formation of the flow guiding gap is facilitated.
As another preferable scheme, the one-way exhaust valve comprises an upper membrane layer, the one-way ventilation membrane layer and a lower membrane layer which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;
the upper film layer and the lower film layer are provided with air holes which are arranged in an up-down alignment manner;
a one-way hole is formed in the one-way ventilation film layer, one side of the one-way hole is connected with a shielding part for covering the one-way hole, and the shielding part is positioned above the one-way hole;
the outer edges of the upper film layer, the unidirectional ventilated film layer and the lower film layer are connected;
the air holes of the lower film layer are provided with auxiliary gaps extending outwards, and the auxiliary gaps are positioned below the unidirectional holes;
and a diversion gap is reserved between the upper film layer and the unidirectional ventilated film layer.
Further preferably, at least one of the lower side of the upper film layer and the upper side of the unidirectional ventilation film layer is provided with a protrusion.
As another preferable scheme, the one-way exhaust valve comprises a first one-way air-permeable film layer, a second one-way air-permeable film layer and a lower film layer which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;
the first unidirectional air-permeable film layer and the second unidirectional air-permeable film layer are provided with arc-shaped slits which are arranged up and down correspondingly and circumferentially;
the center of the second unidirectional ventilation film layer and the lower film layer is provided with round holes which are correspondingly arranged up and down;
the round hole of lower rete is equipped with the breach of outside extension, the breach is located the below of arc slit, and the width of breach is less than the width of arc slit.
And one-way exhaust is convenient to realize.
Further preferably, the first unidirectional ventilation film layer is provided with an arc-shaped tearing line for forming the arc-shaped slit, and the opening size of the arc-shaped slit is controlled by the tearing degree of the arc-shaped tearing line. The ventilation is convenient to adjust.
Or, the device also comprises a ventilation quantity adjusting mechanism, wherein the ventilation quantity adjusting mechanism comprises a release paper layer and an annular film attached to the release paper layer;
the annular films are at least four, and at least four annular films are arranged inside and outside;
the annular film is used for being attached to the upper side of the first unidirectional air-permeable film layer and partially covering the arc-shaped slits on the first unidirectional air-permeable film layer. The ventilation is convenient to adjust.
Further preferably, two ends of the flexible porous material layer are connected with the two sub-adhesive films through a suture line.
Or, two ends of the flexible porous material layer are fixed at the ends of the two sub-adhesive films in an adhesive manner.
The flexible porous material layer is a silica gel layer provided with holes. The holes of the silica gel layer are communicated with the one-way exhaust valve.
As a preferable scheme, the film comprises a total film and an auxiliary film which are arranged up and down,
the front end and the rear end of the auxiliary film are provided with adhesive layers, the auxiliary film is adhered above the tightening mechanism and the flexible porous material layer, and the auxiliary film is provided with the one-way exhaust valve;
the periphery of the total film is provided with an adhesive layer, and the total film is covered on the periphery of the auxiliary film and on the periphery of the tension reducer;
an upper opening with an exposed air outlet of the one-way exhaust valve is formed in the center of the total film;
the central authorities of supplementary pad pasting have seted up the lower opening of one-way discharge valve's air inlet butt joint, one-way discharge valve presss from both sides to be established total pad pasting with between the supplementary pad pasting, just one-way discharge valve butt joint the upper opening reaches the lower opening.
As another preferable scheme, the film comprises a total film and an auxiliary film which are arranged up and down,
the auxiliary film is attached to the upper side of the flexible porous material layer, and the unidirectional exhaust valve is arranged on the auxiliary film;
the periphery of the total film is provided with an adhesive layer, and the total film is covered on the periphery of the auxiliary film and on the periphery of the tension reducer;
the center of the total film is provided with an opening exposed out of the exhaust port of the one-way exhaust valve, and the opening is connected with the auxiliary film.
As another preferable scheme, the one-way exhaust valve is arranged on the film;
the outer edge of the film is provided with an adhesive layer.
As another preferred aspect, the one-way vent valve is mounted on the flexible porous material layer;
the film is provided with a through hole with an exposed exhaust port of the one-way exhaust valve, and the through hole is arranged on the film and is connected with the flexible porous material layer.
Further preferably, the underside of the flexible porous material layer is covered with a gel layer.
Alternatively, gel particles are embedded in the flexible porous material layer.
Further preferably, the adhesive film further comprises a push type air exhausting mechanism, and the push type air exhausting mechanism is mounted on the adhesive film.
The push-type exhaust mechanism is in butt joint and conduction with the one-way exhaust valve. The one-way air inlet of the pressing type air exhausting mechanism is in butt joint with the air inlet of the one-way air exhausting valve.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of a one-way vent valve according to embodiment 1 of the invention;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of a one-way vent valve according to embodiment 1 of the invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of a one-way vent valve according to embodiment 1 of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a top view of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of embodiment 3 of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view of embodiment 4 of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an exploded view of embodiment 4 of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of embodiment 5 of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of embodiment 5 of the present invention.
Wherein: 1 is a sub-film, 2 is a tightening mechanism, 3 is a flexible porous material layer, 4 is an auxiliary film, 5 is a total film, 6 is a film, 7 is a one-way exhaust valve, 71 is an upper film layer, 72 is a one-way air-permeable film layer, 73 is a lower film layer, 74 is a first one-way air-permeable film layer, 75 is a second one-way air-permeable film layer, 81 is a supporting seat, 82 is a spring, and 83 is a button.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, embodiment 1: the unidirectional suction type negative pressure tension reducing scar removing patch comprises a film, a flexible porous material layer 3 and a tension reducing device, wherein the tension reducing device comprises two sub-films which are oppositely arranged left and right and a tightening mechanism 2 for controlling the distance between the two sub-films; two ends of the flexible porous material layer 3 are respectively connected with the two sub-adhesive films; the film is covered on the periphery of the tension reducer; also comprises a one-way exhaust valve 7, wherein the one-way exhaust valve 7 comprises a one-way ventilation film layer.
The film comprises a total film 5 and an auxiliary film 4 which are arranged up and down, the front end and the rear end of the auxiliary film 4 are provided with adhesive layers, the auxiliary film 4 is stuck above the tightening mechanism 2 and the flexible porous material layer 3, and the auxiliary film 4 is provided with a one-way exhaust valve 7; the periphery of the total film 5 is provided with an adhesive layer, and the total film 5 is covered on the periphery of the auxiliary film 4 and on the periphery of the tension reducer; the center of the total film 5 is provided with an upper opening exposed from the air outlet of the one-way exhaust valve 7; the center of the auxiliary film 4 is provided with a lower opening for the butt joint of the air inlets of the one-way exhaust valves 7, the one-way exhaust valves 7 are clamped between the total film 5 and the auxiliary film 4, and the one-way exhaust valves 7 butt joint with an upper opening and a lower opening.
The invention realizes the integration of the tension reducer and the negative pressure scar-removing film. Through the one-way exhaust valve 7, the vacuum degree of the patch is convenient to ensure, and the negative pressure repairing effect of scars is ensured.
The specific structure of the one-way exhaust valve can be as follows:
referring to fig. 4, in a first embodiment, the one-way exhaust valve includes an upper membrane layer 71, a one-way ventilation membrane layer 72, and a lower membrane layer 73 sequentially disposed from top to bottom; the upper film layer 71 and the lower film layer 73 are provided with air holes which are arranged in an up-down alignment way; a unidirectional hole is formed in the unidirectional ventilation film layer 72, one side of the unidirectional hole is connected with a shielding part for covering the unidirectional hole, and the shielding part is positioned above the unidirectional hole; the outer edges of the upper film layer 71, the unidirectional air-permeable film layer 72 and the lower film layer 73 are connected, a flow guiding gap is reserved between the upper film layer 71 and the unidirectional air-permeable film layer 72, and a flow guiding gap is reserved between the unidirectional air-permeable film layer 72 and the lower film layer 73. Is convenient for realizing unidirectional flow guide. At least one of the lower side of the upper film layer 71 and the upper side of the unidirectional ventilation film layer 72 is provided with a protrusion; at least one of the upper side of the lower film layer 73 and the lower side of the unidirectional ventilation film layer 72 is provided with a protrusion. The formation of the flow guiding gap is facilitated. The preparation method of the shielding part comprises the steps of forming a unidirectional hole which is outwards bent in an arc shape on the unidirectional ventilation film layer, and outwards stretching the area inside the unidirectional hole to form the shielding part for covering the unidirectional hole.
Referring to fig. 5, the second embodiment of the unidirectional exhaust valve includes an upper membrane layer 71, a unidirectional ventilation membrane layer 72, and a lower membrane layer 73 sequentially disposed from top to bottom; the upper film layer 71 and the lower film layer 73 are provided with air holes which are arranged in an up-down alignment way; a unidirectional hole is formed in the unidirectional ventilation film layer 72, one side of the unidirectional hole is connected with a shielding part for covering the unidirectional hole, and the shielding part is positioned above the unidirectional hole; the outer edges of the upper film layer 71, the unidirectional ventilation film layer 72 and the lower film layer 73 are connected; the air holes of the lower film layer 73 are provided with auxiliary notches extending outwards, and the auxiliary notches are positioned below the unidirectional holes; a flow guiding gap exists between the upper film layer 71 and the unidirectional ventilation film layer 72. At least one of the lower side of the upper film layer 71 and the upper side of the unidirectional ventilation film layer 72 is provided with a protrusion. The preparation method of the shielding part comprises the steps of forming a unidirectional hole which is outwards bent in an arc shape on the unidirectional ventilation film layer, and outwards stretching the area inside the unidirectional hole to form the shielding part for covering the unidirectional hole.
Referring to fig. 6, the third embodiment of the present invention, the one-way exhaust valve includes a first one-way ventilation film layer 74, a second one-way ventilation film layer 75, and a lower film layer 73 that are sequentially disposed from top to bottom; the first unidirectional air-permeable film layer 74 and the second unidirectional air-permeable film layer 75 are provided with arc-shaped slits which are arranged up and down correspondingly and circumferentially; the center of the second unidirectional ventilation film layer 75 and the lower film layer is provided with a round hole which is correspondingly arranged up and down; the round hole of the lower film 73 is provided with an outwardly extending notch, the notch is located below the arc-shaped slit, and the width of the notch is smaller than that of the arc-shaped slit. And one-way exhaust is convenient to realize. The longitudinal projection of the arcuate slit on the first unidirectional air-permeable membrane layer 74 may intersect the longitudinal projection of the arcuate slit of the second unidirectional air-permeable membrane layer 75. The intersection points are positioned at two ends of the arc-shaped slit. The first unidirectional ventilated membrane layer is provided with an arc tearing line used for forming the arc slit, and the opening size of the arc slit is controlled by the tearing degree of the arc tearing line. The ventilation is convenient to adjust. Or, the device also comprises an air flow adjusting mechanism, wherein the air flow adjusting mechanism comprises a release paper layer and an annular film attached to the release paper layer. The annular film is provided with at least four, and at least four annular films are arranged inside and outside. The annular film is used for being attached to the upper side of the first unidirectional air-permeable film layer and partially covering the arc-shaped slits on the first unidirectional air-permeable film layer. The adjustment of the arc-shaped slit opening is realized. The switching of different ventilation is satisfied.
The one-way exhaust valve comprises a first ventilation film layer, a second ventilation film layer and a lower film layer which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom; the first ventilation film layer is provided with first air ports which are axially arranged, and the inner sides of the first air ports are provided with extension parts which extend outwards to cover the first air ports. The center of the second ventilation film layer and the lower film layer is provided with a round hole which is correspondingly arranged. The second ventilation film layer is provided with a second air port which is circumferentially arranged, and the first air port and the second air port are correspondingly arranged up and down. The lower membrane layer is provided with a notch for conducting the round hole and the second air hole, and the notch extends outwards from the outer side of the round hole. The hardness of the first ventilation film layer is smaller than that of the second ventilation film layer. When negative pressure is pumped, the first air port can be opened to form a pumping air passage, and after the negative pressure is lost, the first one-way ventilation film layer can be attached to the second ventilation film layer again to play a role in sealing. The second venting film layer may be a rigid plastic film.
The first unidirectional air-permeable film layer 74 and the second unidirectional air-permeable film layer 75 are provided with arc-shaped slits which are arranged up and down correspondingly and circumferentially; the center of the second unidirectional ventilation film layer 75 and the lower film layer is provided with a round hole which is correspondingly arranged up and down; the round hole of the lower film 73 is provided with an outwardly extending notch, the notch is located below the arc-shaped slit, and the width of the notch is smaller than that of the arc-shaped slit. And one-way exhaust is convenient to realize. The longitudinal projection of the arcuate slit on the first unidirectional air-permeable membrane layer 74 may intersect the longitudinal projection of the arcuate slit of the second unidirectional air-permeable membrane layer 75. The intersection points are positioned at two ends of the arc-shaped slit. The first unidirectional ventilated membrane layer is provided with an arc tearing line used for forming the arc slit, and the opening size of the arc slit is controlled by the tearing degree of the arc tearing line. The ventilation is convenient to adjust. Or, the device also comprises an air flow adjusting mechanism, wherein the air flow adjusting mechanism comprises a release paper layer and an annular film attached to the release paper layer. The annular film is provided with at least four, and at least four annular films are arranged inside and outside. The annular film is used for being attached to the upper side of the first unidirectional air-permeable film layer and partially covering the arc-shaped slits on the first unidirectional air-permeable film layer. The adjustment of the arc-shaped slit opening is realized. The switching of different ventilation is satisfied.
The two ends of the flexible porous material layer 3 are connected with the two sub-adhesive films 1 through suture lines. Alternatively, the two ends of the flexible porous material layer 3 are glued and fixed at the ends of the two sub-films 1.
The flexible porous material layer 3 is a silica gel layer provided with holes. The holes of the silica gel layer are communicated with the one-way exhaust valve 7. The flexible porous material layer 3 may also be a water-absorbent cloth or fleece or a cloth or fleece coated with a cicatrizing agent. The flexible porous material layer is a foam dressing. The underside of the foam dressing is connected with a silica gel layer. The flexible porous material layer comprises a flexible base layer and a silica gel layer which are arranged up and down, and the flexible base layer is sponge or polyurethane foam. The silicone gel layer is the skin contacting side. The silicone gel layer comprises silicone gel particles which are arranged at intervals.
The flexible porous material layer is provided with air holes, at least three air hole groups are sequentially arranged from inside to outside on the flexible porous material layer, and the air hole density of the air hole group positioned at the outer side is greater than that of the air hole group positioned at the inner side.
Is convenient for forming negative pressure enclosing walls on two sides of the scar. Improving the air isolation inside and outside the scar. Improving the healing effect of the scar.
The tightening mechanism 2 may be an elastic belt. Or, tightening mechanism 2 includes the screw rod, relatively fixes left fixing base and right fixing base on two pad pasting, and the one end and the left fixing base rotation of screw rod are connected, and the other end and the right fixing base threaded connection of screw rod. Thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the two sub-adhesive films 1. The flexible porous material layer 3 extends upwards from the gap between adjacent screws.
Referring to fig. 7 to 9, in embodiment 2, the unidirectional suction type negative pressure tension reducing and scar removing patch comprises a film, a unidirectional exhaust valve 7, a flexible porous material layer 3, a tension reducing device, and a tension reducing device, wherein the tension reducing device comprises two sub films 1 oppositely arranged left and right and a tightening mechanism 2 for controlling the distance between the two sub films 1; two ends of the flexible porous material layer 3 are respectively connected with the two sub-adhesive films 1; the film is covered on the periphery of the tension reducer.
The film comprises a total film 5 and an auxiliary film 4 which are arranged up and down, the auxiliary film 4 is attached to the upper side of the flexible porous material layer, and the auxiliary film 4 is provided with a one-way exhaust valve; the periphery of the total film 5 is provided with an adhesive layer, and the total film 5 is covered on the periphery of the auxiliary film 4 and on the periphery of the tension reducer; the center of the total film 5 is provided with an opening exposed by the exhaust port of the one-way exhaust valve, and the opening is connected with the auxiliary film 4.
The two ends of the flexible porous material layer 3 are connected with the two sub-adhesive films 1 through suture lines. Alternatively, the two ends of the flexible porous material layer 3 are glued and fixed at the ends of the two sub-films 1.
The flexible porous material layer 3 is a silica gel layer provided with holes. The holes of the silica gel layer are communicated with the one-way exhaust valve 7. The flexible porous material layer 3 may also be a water-absorbent cloth or fleece or a cloth or fleece coated with a cicatrizing agent.
The tightening mechanism 2 may be an elastic belt. Or, tightening mechanism 2 includes the screw rod, relatively fixes left fixing base and right fixing base on two pad pasting, and the one end and the left fixing base rotation of screw rod are connected, and the other end and the right fixing base threaded connection of screw rod. Thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the two sub-adhesive films 1. The flexible porous material layer 3 extends upwards from the gap between adjacent screws.
Referring to fig. 10 and 11, in embodiment 3, the unidirectional suction type negative pressure tension reducing scar removing patch comprises a patch film 6, a unidirectional exhaust valve 7, a flexible porous material layer 3, a tension reducing device, and a tension reducing device, wherein the tension reducing device comprises two sub patch films 1 which are oppositely arranged left and right, and a tightening mechanism 2 for controlling the distance between the two sub patch films 1; two ends of the flexible porous material layer 3 are respectively connected with the two sub-adhesive films 1; the film is covered on the periphery of the tension reducer. The film 6 is provided with a one-way exhaust valve 7; the outer edge of the film is provided with an adhesive layer.
The two ends of the flexible porous material layer 3 are connected with the two sub-adhesive films 1 through suture lines. Alternatively, the two ends of the flexible porous material layer 3 are glued and fixed at the ends of the two sub-films 1.
The flexible porous material layer 3 is a silica gel layer provided with holes. The holes of the silica gel layer are communicated with the one-way exhaust valve 7. The flexible porous material layer 3 may also be a water-absorbent cloth or fleece or a cloth or fleece coated with a cicatrizing agent.
The tightening mechanism 2 may be an elastic belt. Or, tightening mechanism 2 includes the screw rod, relatively fixes left fixing base and right fixing base on two pad pasting, and the one end and the left fixing base rotation of screw rod are connected, and the other end and the right fixing base threaded connection of screw rod. Thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the two sub-adhesive films 1. The flexible porous material layer 3 extends upwards from the gap between adjacent screws.
Referring to fig. 12 and 13, in embodiment 4, the unidirectional suction type negative pressure tension reducing scar removing patch comprises a patch film, a unidirectional exhaust valve 7, a flexible porous material layer 3, a tension reducing device, and a tension reducing device, wherein the tension reducing device comprises two sub patch films 1 which are oppositely arranged left and right, and a tightening mechanism 2 for controlling the distance between the two sub patch films 1; two ends of the flexible porous material layer 3 are respectively connected with the two sub-adhesive films 1; the film 6 covers the periphery of the tension reducer. A one-way vent valve 7 is mounted on the flexible porous material layer 3. The film is provided with a through hole with an exposed exhaust port of the one-way exhaust valve, and the through hole is arranged on the film and is connected with the flexible porous material layer.
The two ends of the flexible porous material layer 3 are connected with the two sub-adhesive films 1 through suture lines. Alternatively, the two ends of the flexible porous material layer 3 are glued and fixed at the ends of the two sub-films 1.
The flexible porous material layer 3 is a silica gel layer provided with holes. The holes of the silica gel layer are communicated with the one-way exhaust valve 7. The flexible porous material layer 3 may also be a water-absorbent cloth or fleece or a cloth or fleece coated with a cicatrizing agent.
The tightening mechanism 2 may be an elastic belt. Or, tightening mechanism 2 includes the screw rod, relatively fixes left fixing base and right fixing base on two pad pasting, and the one end and the left fixing base rotation of screw rod are connected, and the other end and the right fixing base threaded connection of screw rod. Thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the two sub-adhesive films 1. The flexible porous material layer 3 extends upwards from the gap between adjacent screws.
Referring to fig. 14 and 15, embodiment 5 further includes a push-type air release mechanism mounted on the film, on the basis of embodiment 1, 2, 3 or 4. The push type exhaust mechanism comprises a supporting seat 81 which is communicated up and down, and an air inlet cavity is arranged at the periphery of the supporting seat 81. The inner cavity enclosed by the application and the skin is communicated with the air inlet cavity. The support seat 81 is provided with an air storage cavity and an air inlet cavity which are adjacently arranged, and the support seat 81 is provided with a butt joint hole for butt joint of the air storage cavity and the air inlet cavity; the push-type exhaust mechanism further comprises a button 83, a spring 82 is arranged between the button 83 and the supporting seat 81, and when the button 83 is pressed down, the butt joint hole is blocked; the button 83 or the supporting seat 81 is provided with a one-way exhaust channel which is butted with the air storage cavity, and a one-way valve is arranged in the one-way exhaust channel. And single exhaust after pressing is facilitated. Realize the manual pressing and discharging of the gas in the application. In fig. 14, the button 83 is provided with a unidirectional exhaust passage for the butt-joint air storage chamber. In fig. 15, the support base 81 is provided with a unidirectional exhaust passage for the butt-joint air storage chamber.
Embodiment 6 further comprises a push-type venting mechanism mounted on the film on the basis of embodiment 1, 2, 3 or 4. The push type exhaust mechanism comprises a supporting seat which is communicated up and down, and an air inlet cavity is arranged at the periphery of the supporting seat. The inner cavity enclosed by the application and the skin is communicated with the air inlet cavity. The support seat is provided with a gas storage cavity and a gas inlet cavity which are adjacently arranged, the support seat is provided with a one-way gas inlet hole for butt joint of the gas storage cavity and the gas inlet cavity, and the one-way gas inlet hole is provided with a gas inlet one-way valve; the push-type exhaust mechanism further comprises a button, and a spring is arranged between the button and the supporting seat; the button or the supporting seat is provided with a one-way exhaust channel which is butted with the air storage cavity, and a one-way valve is arranged in the one-way exhaust channel; when the button is pressed down, the air inlet one-way valve is closed, and the air in the air storage cavity is exhausted through the one-way exhaust channel; when the button moves upwards, the air inlet one-way valve is opened, and air is introduced into the air storage cavity.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present invention, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The unidirectional suction type negative pressure stretch-reducing scar-removing patch comprises a film and a flexible porous material layer, and is characterized by further comprising a stretch-reducing device, wherein the stretch-reducing device comprises two sub-films which are oppositely arranged left and right and a tightening mechanism for controlling the distance between the two sub-films;
two ends of the flexible porous material layer are respectively connected with the two sub-adhesive films;
the film is covered on the periphery of the tension reducer;
the one-way exhaust valve is arranged on the film or the flexible porous material layer;
the one-way exhaust valve comprises a one-way ventilation film layer.
2. The unidirectional air extraction type negative pressure tension reducing scar removing patch of claim 1, wherein the unidirectional air exhaust valve comprises an upper membrane layer, the unidirectional air ventilation membrane layer and a lower membrane layer which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;
the upper film layer and the lower film layer are provided with air holes which are arranged in an up-down alignment manner;
a one-way hole is formed in the one-way ventilation film layer, one side of the one-way hole is connected with a shielding part for covering the one-way hole, and the shielding part is positioned above the one-way hole;
the upper membrane layer, the unidirectional ventilation membrane layer and the lower membrane layer are connected at the outer edges, a flow guide gap is reserved between the upper membrane layer and the unidirectional ventilation membrane layer, and a flow guide gap is reserved between the unidirectional ventilation membrane layer and the lower membrane layer.
3. The unidirectional suction type negative pressure tension reducing scar removing patch as set forth in claim 2, wherein at least one of the lower side of the upper membrane layer and the upper side of the unidirectional ventilation membrane layer is provided with a protrusion;
at least one part of the upper side of the lower film layer and the lower side of the unidirectional ventilation film layer is provided with a protrusion.
4. The unidirectional air extraction type negative pressure tension reducing scar removing patch of claim 1, wherein the unidirectional air exhaust valve comprises an upper membrane layer, the unidirectional air ventilation membrane layer and a lower membrane layer which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;
the upper film layer and the lower film layer are provided with air holes which are arranged in an up-down alignment manner;
a one-way hole is formed in the one-way ventilation film layer, one side of the one-way hole is connected with a shielding part for covering the one-way hole, and the shielding part is positioned above the one-way hole;
the outer edges of the upper film layer, the unidirectional ventilated film layer and the lower film layer are connected;
the air holes of the lower film layer are provided with auxiliary gaps extending outwards, and the auxiliary gaps are positioned below the unidirectional holes;
and a diversion gap is reserved between the upper film layer and the unidirectional ventilated film layer.
5. The unidirectional suction type negative pressure tension reducing scar removing patch as set forth in claim 1, wherein said flexible porous material layer comprises a flexible base layer and a silicone gel layer arranged up and down, said flexible base layer being a sponge or polyurethane foam;
the flexible porous material layer is provided with air holes, and at least three air hole groups are sequentially arranged on the flexible porous material layer from inside to outside, and the air hole density of the air hole group positioned at the outer side is greater than that of the air hole group positioned at the inner side.
6. The unidirectional air suction type negative pressure tension reducing scar removing patch of claim 1, wherein the unidirectional air discharge valve comprises a first unidirectional air permeable membrane layer, a second unidirectional air permeable membrane layer and a lower membrane layer which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom;
the first unidirectional air-permeable film layer and the second unidirectional air-permeable film layer are provided with arc-shaped slits which are arranged up and down correspondingly and circumferentially;
the center of the second unidirectional ventilation film layer and the lower film layer is provided with round holes which are correspondingly arranged up and down;
the round hole of lower rete is equipped with the breach of outside extension, the breach is located the below of arc slit, and the width of breach is less than the width of arc slit.
7. The patch according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the shielding part is prepared by forming a unidirectional hole with an outward arc-shaped bend on the unidirectional ventilation film layer, and stretching the area inside the unidirectional hole outward to form the shielding part covering the unidirectional hole.
8. The one-way suction type negative pressure tension reducing scar removing patch as set forth in claim 6, wherein the first one-way ventilation film layer is provided with an arc tearing line for forming the arc slit, and the opening size of the arc slit is controlled by the tearing degree of the arc tearing line.
9. The one-way suction type negative pressure tension reducing scar removing patch as set forth in claim 6, further comprising a ventilation adjusting mechanism, wherein the ventilation adjusting mechanism comprises a release paper layer and an annular film applied on the release paper layer;
the annular films are at least four, and at least four annular films are arranged inside and outside;
the annular film is used for being attached to the upper side of the first unidirectional air-permeable film layer and partially covering the arc-shaped slits on the first unidirectional air-permeable film layer.
10. The one-way suction type negative pressure tension reducing scar removing patch as set forth in claim 1, wherein the patch comprises a total patch and an auxiliary patch which are arranged up and down,
the front end and the rear end of the auxiliary film are provided with adhesive layers, the auxiliary film is adhered above the tightening mechanism and the flexible porous material layer, and the auxiliary film is provided with the one-way exhaust valve;
the periphery of the total film is provided with an adhesive layer, and the total film is covered on the periphery of the auxiliary film and on the periphery of the tension reducer;
an upper opening with an exposed air outlet of the one-way exhaust valve is formed in the center of the total film;
the center of the auxiliary film is provided with a lower opening for butt joint of the air inlets of the one-way exhaust valves, the one-way exhaust valves are clamped between the total film and the auxiliary film, and the one-way exhaust valves are in butt joint with the upper opening and the lower opening;
the adhesive film also comprises a push type exhaust mechanism, wherein the push type exhaust mechanism is arranged on the adhesive film;
the pressing type exhaust mechanism comprises a supporting seat which is communicated up and down, an air inlet cavity is arranged at the periphery of the supporting seat, an air storage cavity and an air inlet cavity which are adjacently arranged are formed in the supporting seat, and a butt joint hole for butt joint of the air storage cavity and the air inlet cavity is formed in the supporting seat;
the push-type exhaust mechanism further comprises a button, a spring is arranged between the button and the supporting seat, and when the button is pressed down, the butt joint hole is blocked;
the button or the supporting seat is provided with a one-way exhaust channel which is in butt joint with the air storage cavity, and a one-way valve is arranged in the one-way exhaust channel.
CN202310203315.5A 2023-03-06 2023-03-06 Unidirectional air suction type negative pressure tension reducing scar removing patch Pending CN116439767A (en)

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CN202310203315.5A CN116439767A (en) 2023-03-06 2023-03-06 Unidirectional air suction type negative pressure tension reducing scar removing patch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310203315.5A CN116439767A (en) 2023-03-06 2023-03-06 Unidirectional air suction type negative pressure tension reducing scar removing patch

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GB748363A (en) * 1953-08-05 1956-05-02 British Oxygen Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to fluid actuated valves
US20100137817A1 (en) * 2008-12-02 2010-06-03 Kci Licensing, Inc. System and Method for Mechanical Closure of Wounds
WO2012151359A1 (en) * 2011-05-03 2012-11-08 Avery Dennison Corporation Negative pressure wound therapy apparatus including one way valve and methods
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US20160256665A1 (en) * 2013-10-18 2016-09-08 Lightside Md, Llc Support devices and methods of making and using them
US20170128272A1 (en) * 2014-02-11 2017-05-11 Spiracur Inc. Methods And Devices For Applying Closed Incision Neative Pressure Wound Therapy
CN110461729A (en) * 2017-03-21 2019-11-15 马仕达包装股份有限公司 Adhesive valves, sheet material, laminated material and food containers, and the method for manufacturing the sheet material or laminated material
US20200054491A1 (en) * 2017-04-20 2020-02-20 Lohmann & Rauscher Gmbh Wound care system for negative pressure therapy
CN214074630U (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-08-31 嘉兴市第一医院 Breathing machine pipeline connector
US20210267597A1 (en) * 2018-09-20 2021-09-02 Shanghai Jinchen Medical & Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd. Wound closure apparatus

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB748363A (en) * 1953-08-05 1956-05-02 British Oxygen Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to fluid actuated valves
US8460257B2 (en) * 2008-11-07 2013-06-11 Kci Licensing, Inc. Reduced-pressure, wound-treatment dressings and systems
US20100137817A1 (en) * 2008-12-02 2010-06-03 Kci Licensing, Inc. System and Method for Mechanical Closure of Wounds
WO2012151359A1 (en) * 2011-05-03 2012-11-08 Avery Dennison Corporation Negative pressure wound therapy apparatus including one way valve and methods
US20160256665A1 (en) * 2013-10-18 2016-09-08 Lightside Md, Llc Support devices and methods of making and using them
US20170128272A1 (en) * 2014-02-11 2017-05-11 Spiracur Inc. Methods And Devices For Applying Closed Incision Neative Pressure Wound Therapy
CN110461729A (en) * 2017-03-21 2019-11-15 马仕达包装股份有限公司 Adhesive valves, sheet material, laminated material and food containers, and the method for manufacturing the sheet material or laminated material
US20200054491A1 (en) * 2017-04-20 2020-02-20 Lohmann & Rauscher Gmbh Wound care system for negative pressure therapy
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CN214074630U (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-08-31 嘉兴市第一医院 Breathing machine pipeline connector

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