CN116429984A - Air quality detection device and detection method - Google Patents

Air quality detection device and detection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116429984A
CN116429984A CN202310489835.7A CN202310489835A CN116429984A CN 116429984 A CN116429984 A CN 116429984A CN 202310489835 A CN202310489835 A CN 202310489835A CN 116429984 A CN116429984 A CN 116429984A
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air
fixedly connected
plate
assembly
rod
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李国军
赵怀亮
王莉莉
庞丽娟
齐懿鸣
覃琴
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0011Sample conditioning

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air quality detection device, which comprises a box body, wherein a pushing handle is arranged at the rear of the box body, a plurality of groups of universal wheels are arranged below the box body, sealing glass is arranged inside an observation port, a moving assembly for providing power for the device is arranged inside the box body, a lifting assembly for collecting air with different heights is arranged inside the box body, a purification assembly for purifying the air is arranged at the left side of the moving assembly, a detection assembly for detecting the purified air is arranged above the purification assembly, an auxiliary assembly for dust fall is arranged at the right side of the purification assembly, a fan blade is driven to rotate by wind force generated by the cooperation of a first piston and a second piston, the fan blade drives a transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives a gear to drive a rack to slide inside a sliding sleeve, the rack slides to drive a sliding column to move in a telescopic manner in a connecting cylinder, and the air with different heights can be collected, so that the range of air quality detection is enlarged.

Description

Air quality detection device and detection method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field related to air quality detection, in particular to an air quality detection device and an air quality detection method.
Background
Air refers to the earth's atmosphere and also has mental manifestations or characteristics perceived by humans in certain environments, and air in chemistry means: air is a non-colored, odorless gas, which is a mixture that detects: the specified technical performance index of a certain object (gas, liquid and solid) is checked and tested by a specified method. The method is suitable for quality assessment in various industries, such as: civil construction engineering, water conservancy, food, chemistry, environment, machinery, and the like.
The existing air quality detection device generally collects air in different areas when in use, and then transfers the collected air to a laboratory for quality detection, so that the operation mode is high in cost, time-consuming and labor-consuming, and inaccurate in detection result is easily caused by overlong time in the air handling process, the general detection device cannot detect the purified air, and the two detected data cannot be compared, so that the detection efficiency is low, and therefore, the air quality detection device and the detection method are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an air quality detection device and an air quality detection method, which are used for solving the problems set forth in the background.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an air quality detection device, includes the box, the rear of box is provided with the pushing hands, the below of box is provided with a plurality of groups universal wheel, the viewing aperture has been seted up in the left side of box, the inside sealing glass that is provided with of viewing aperture, the inside of box is provided with the motion subassembly that is used for providing power for this device, the inside of box is provided with the lifting unit who is used for collecting different height air, the left side of motion subassembly is provided with the purification subassembly that is used for purifying the air, the top of purification subassembly is provided with the detection subassembly that is used for detecting the air after purifying, the right side of purification subassembly is provided with the auxiliary assembly that is used for the dust fall effect.
Preferably, the motion assembly comprises a motor, motor output fixedly connected with axis of rotation, the first revolving plate of axis of rotation other end fixedly connected with, the first revolving plate other end is connected with long pendulum rod through the round pin axle rotation, the first revolving plate on long pendulum rod right side is connected with the second revolving plate through the round pin axle rotation, the second revolving plate is connected with short pendulum rod through the round pin axle rotation, the surface rotation of axis of rotation is connected with the cooperation post, the lower extreme fixedly connected with bottom plate of cooperation post, long pendulum rod one end is connected with fixed cover through the round pin axle rotation, fixed cover's surface fixedly connected with slide bar, slide bar surface sliding connection has the support column, fixed cover surface still fixedly connected with motion pole, the motion pole is connected with first piston through the round pin axle rotation, short pendulum rod is connected with the second piston through the round pin axle rotation, first piston and second piston surface sliding connection has a fixed cylinder, fixed cylinder lower extreme fixedly connected with spacing post.
Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a sliding column, a connecting cylinder is connected to the surface of the sliding column in a sliding manner, a plurality of groups of air inlets are fixedly communicated with the surface of the sliding column, a rack is fixedly connected to the surface of the sliding column, a gear is connected to the rack in a meshed manner, a transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the inside of the gear, a cam is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft, a moving rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the cam in a sliding manner, a magnetic block is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving rod, an ultraviolet plate is fixedly connected to one end of the moving rod, a fan blade is arranged inside the connecting cylinder, and a sliding sleeve is connected to the surface of the rack in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the auxiliary assembly comprises an air outlet cylinder, a water tank and an air outlet, wherein an air inlet cylinder is fixedly communicated with the surface of the air outlet cylinder, an air inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the surface of the air outlet cylinder, a first piston cylinder is fixedly communicated with the other end of the air inlet pipe, a first piston rod is slidingly connected inside the first piston cylinder, an air pipe is fixedly communicated with the surface of the first piston cylinder, an air storage cylinder is detachably communicated with the other end of the air pipe, a moving disc is arranged below the air storage cylinder, the moving disc is in sliding connection with a bottom plate, a water inlet pipe is fixedly communicated with the surface of the water tank, a second piston cylinder is fixedly communicated with the other end of the water inlet pipe, a second piston rod is slidingly connected inside the second piston cylinder, and a water spraying pipe is fixedly communicated with the surface of the second piston cylinder.
Preferably, the purifying component comprises a power rod, power rod one end fixedly connected with T shaped plate, T shaped plate lower extreme is connected with the filter through the round pin axle rotation, the filter below is provided with the wave shaped plate, wave shaped plate lower extreme fixedly connected with dust fall case, dust fall case top fixedly connected with drying cabinet, power rod surface fixedly connected with first wedge, first wedge below is provided with the scraper blade, scraper blade below fixedly connected with spring post, spring post lower extreme and dust fall case are fixed connection, T shaped plate top fixedly connected with dead lever, the inside push pedal that is connected with through the round pin axle of dead lever, the dead lever side is provided with the sponge board, sponge board surface sliding connection has the fixed bin, the fixed bin is fixed connection with the drying cabinet.
Preferably, the detection assembly comprises a blocking plate, the surface of the blocking plate is slidably connected with a shell, an arc plate is slidably connected inside the shell, a reset element is arranged below the arc plate, the lower end of the blocking plate is fixedly connected with a second wedge block, the lower end of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixing block, and a detector is arranged inside the shell.
Preferably, the lower extreme and the bottom plate of spacing post, support column are fixed connection, first revolving plate, long pendulum rod are provided with two sets of along slide bar axis symmetry, air inlet, venthole, intake pipe, gas-supply pipe, intake tube, spray pipe's inside all is provided with the check valve, sliding sleeve and fixed section of thick bamboo are fixed connection, the transmission shaft is rotation connection with the box through the cooperation board, dust fall case link up with the drying cabinet is inside, two sets of ultraviolet panel is provided with two sets of along the dust fall case diagonal, the side fixedly connected with protection shield of drying cabinet.
Preferably, two groups of sponge plates are arranged in the drying box, two groups of fixing rods and pushing plates are symmetrically arranged along the longitudinal central line of the dust fall box, reset elements are arranged at the contact positions of the T-shaped plates and the filter plates, two groups of spring columns are arranged at the bottoms of the scraping plates, the power rods are fixedly connected with the sliding rods, the magnetic blocks are magnetically connected with the blocking plates, the two ends of the T-shaped plates are fixedly connected with the scrubbing plates, and the sponge plates are fixedly connected with the two ends of the blocking plates; springs are arranged on two side surfaces, two groups of pushing plates are oppositely arranged in the fixing rod, and one end of each pushing plate is clamped at a gap of each sponge plate spring.
Preferably, the invention also provides a detection method of the air quality detection device, which comprises the following steps:
step one: the motion assembly is used for providing power for the device;
step two: the lifting assembly is used for collecting air with different heights;
step three: the auxiliary component is used for carrying out auxiliary work on air quality detection;
step four: the purification component is used for purifying the air;
step five: the detection component is used for monitoring the purified air.
Preferably, the invention also provides a detection method of the air quality detection device, which comprises the following steps: the motion subassembly is during motion can be quick collect the air, the inside of detection device is advanced to the air that is the intermittent type nature with not co-altitude when the lifting unit moves, the auxiliary assembly moves and can handle the dust in the air, can also collect the air after the purification treatment, can handle dust and moisture in the air when the purification unit moves, the detection subassembly moves and can carry out quality detection to the air after the purification intermittent type nature.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the motor in the motion assembly drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the first rotating plate to rotate, the first rotating plate drives the long swinging rod to swing, the first rotating plate drives the second rotating plate to rotate through the pin shaft, the second rotating plate drives the short swinging rod to swing through the pin shaft, the long swinging rod drives the fixed sleeve to move through the pin shaft, the fixed sleeve drives the sliding rod to slide in the support column, the fixed sleeve moves to drive the moving rod to move, the moving rod and the short swinging rod can simultaneously drive the first piston and the second piston to slide in the fixed cylinder, and compared with the prior art, the outside air can be collected, and the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
2. According to the invention, wind power generated by the matched motion of the first piston and the second piston drives the fan blades to rotate, the fan blades drive the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the gear to rotate, the gear meshing transmission drives the rack to slide in the sliding sleeve, the rack slides to drive the sliding column to stretch and retract in the connecting cylinder, and the sliding column moves to drive the air inlet to move.
3. According to the invention, the first piston rod is driven to slide in the first piston cylinder through the swing of the long swing rod, so that air in the air outlet cylinder can be pumped into the first piston cylinder through the air inlet pipe, air in the first piston cylinder can be sprayed into the air storage cylinder through the air pipe, the second piston rod is driven to slide in the second piston cylinder through the swing of the other group of long swing rods, water in the water tank can be pumped into the second piston cylinder through the water inlet pipe, and then the water in the second piston cylinder is sprayed into the dust box through the water inlet pipe on the surface of the second piston cylinder.
4. According to the invention, the power rod is driven to move through the movement of the sliding rod, the T-shaped plate is driven to move by the power rod, the filter plate is driven to move above the corrugated plate by the T-shaped plate, the air and water can be fully stirred through the movement of the filter plate, the first wedge block is driven to move through the power rod, the first wedge block pushes the scraping plate to move up and down, dust on the surface of the filter plate can be scraped off when the scraping plate moves and contacts with the surface of the filter plate, the push plate inside the fixed rod is driven to move through the T-shaped plate, the sponge plate is pushed to move inside the fixed bin by the push plate, the air containing moisture can be dried, and the quality detection effect of the purified air can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a motion assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a motion assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a lifting assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a lift assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the auxiliary assembly structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a purification assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a securing lever of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a detection assembly according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of a sensing assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a flow chart showing the steps of a method for detecting an air quality in accordance with the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a case; 2. pushing hands; 3. an observation port; 4. a universal wheel; 5. a bottom plate; 6. a protective plate; 100. a motion assembly; 101. a motor; 102. a rotating shaft; 103. a first rotating plate; 104. a long swing rod; 105. a fixed sleeve; 106. a slide bar; 107. a support column; 108. a motion bar; 109. a short swing rod; 110. a second rotating plate; 111. a mating post; 112. a limit column; 113. a first piston; 114. a second piston; 115. a fixed cylinder; 200. a lifting assembly; 201. a sliding column; 202. an air inlet; 203. a connecting cylinder; 204. a rack; 205. a sliding sleeve; 206. a gear; 207. a transmission shaft; 208. a cam; 209. a moving rod; 210. a magnetic block; 211. an ultraviolet plate; 212. a fan blade; 300. an auxiliary component; 301. an air outlet tube; 302. an air inlet cylinder; 303. an air inlet pipe; 304. a first piston rod; 305. a first piston cylinder; 306. a gas pipe; 307. a motion plate; 308. an air cylinder; 309. a second piston rod; 310. a second piston cylinder; 311. a water inlet pipe; 312. a water tank; 313. a water spray pipe; 314. an air outlet; 400. a purification assembly; 401. a power lever; 402. a T-shaped plate; 403. a filter plate; 404. a corrugated plate; 405. a scraper; 406. a spring post; 407. a fixed rod; 408. a push plate; 409. a first wedge block; 410. a fixed bin; 411. a sponge plate; 412. a dust box; 413. a drying box; 500. a detection assembly; 501. a closure plate; 502. a housing; 503. an arc-shaped plate; 504. a fixed block; 505. a detector; 506. and a second wedge block.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the invention. The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 12, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an air quality detection device, including box 1, the rear of box 1 is provided with pushing hands 2, the below of box 1 is provided with a plurality of groups universal wheel 4, viewing aperture 3 has been seted up in the left side of box 1, viewing aperture 3 inside is provided with sealing glass, the inside of box 1 is provided with the motion subassembly 100 that is used for providing power for this device, the inside of box 1 is provided with the lifting unit 200 that is used for collecting different height air, the left side of motion subassembly 100 is provided with the purification subassembly 400 that is used for purifying the air, the top of purification subassembly 400 is provided with the detection subassembly 500 that is used for detecting the air after purifying, the right side of purification subassembly 400 is provided with the auxiliary assembly 300 that is used for the dust fall effect.
In order to conveniently provide power for the device, the motion assembly 100 comprises a motor 101, the output end of the motor 101 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 102, the other end of the rotating shaft 102 is fixedly connected with a first rotating plate 103, the other end of the first rotating plate 103 is rotationally connected with a long swinging rod 104 through a pin shaft, the first rotating plate 103 on the right side of the long swinging rod 104 is rotationally connected with a second rotating plate 110 through a pin shaft, the second rotating plate 110 is rotationally connected with a short swinging rod 109 through a pin shaft, the surface of the rotating shaft 102 is rotationally connected with a matching column 111, the lower end of the matching column 111 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 5, one end of the long swinging rod 104 is rotationally connected with a fixing sleeve 105 through a pin shaft, the surface of the fixing sleeve 105 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 106, the surface of the sliding rod 106 is slidingly connected with a supporting column 107, the surface of the fixing sleeve 105 is fixedly connected with a moving rod 108, the moving rod 108 is rotationally connected with a first piston 113 through a pin shaft, the short swinging rod 109 is rotationally connected with a second piston 114 through a pin shaft, the first piston 113 and a second piston 114 is slidingly connected with a fixing cylinder 115 through a surface of the second piston 114, and the lower end of the fixing cylinder 115 is fixedly connected with a limiting column 112.
In order to extract the air of different heights, lifting assembly 200 includes slip post 201, slip post 201 surface sliding connection has connecting cylinder 203, slip post 201 surface fixed intercommunication has a plurality of groups air inlet 202, slip post 201 surface fixed connection has rack 204, rack 204 meshing is connected with gear 206, the inside fixedly connected with transmission shaft 207 of gear 206, transmission shaft 207 surface fixed connection has cam 208, the inside sliding connection of cam 208 has movable rod 209, movable rod 209 surface fixed connection has magnetic path 210, movable rod 209 one end fixedly connected with ultraviolet plate 211, the inside of connecting cylinder 203 is provided with flabellum 212, the surface sliding connection of rack 204 has sliding sleeve 205.
In order to facilitate dust fall and collection of air, the auxiliary assembly 300 comprises an air outlet cylinder 301, a water tank 312 and an air outlet 314, wherein the air outlet cylinder 301 is fixedly communicated with an air inlet cylinder 302, the air outlet cylinder 301 is fixedly communicated with an air inlet pipe 303, the other end of the air inlet pipe 303 is fixedly communicated with a first piston cylinder 305, a first piston rod 304 is slidably connected inside the first piston cylinder 305, the first piston cylinder 305 is fixedly communicated with an air delivery pipe 306, the other end of the air delivery pipe 306 is detachably communicated with an air storage cylinder 308, a moving disc 307 is arranged below the air storage cylinder 308, the moving disc 307 is slidably connected with a bottom plate 5, the surface of the water tank 312 is fixedly communicated with a water inlet pipe 311, the other end of the water inlet pipe 311 is fixedly communicated with a second piston cylinder 310, the second piston rod 309 is slidably connected inside the second piston cylinder 310, and the surface of the second piston cylinder 310 is fixedly communicated with a water spray pipe 313.
For convenience to carry out purification treatment to the air, purification module 400 includes power pole 401, power pole 401 one end fixedly connected with T shaped plate 402, T shaped plate 402 lower extreme is connected with filter 403 through the round pin axle rotation, filter 403 below is provided with wave shaped plate 404, wave shaped plate 404 lower extreme fixedly connected with dust fall case 412, dust fall case 412 top fixedly connected with drying cabinet 413, power pole 401 surface fixedly connected with first wedge 409, first wedge 409 below is provided with scraper blade 405, scraper blade 405 below fixedly connected with spring post 406, spring post 406 lower extreme and dust fall case 412 are fixed connection, T shaped plate 402 top fixedly connected with dead lever 407, dead lever 407 inside is provided with push pedal 408 through round pin axle fixedly connected with, the dead lever 407 side is provided with sponge board 411, sponge board 411 surface sliding connection has fixed bin 410, fixed bin 410 and drying cabinet 413 are fixed connection.
For the convenience to monitor after the air after purifying, detection assembly 500 includes closure plate 501, and closure plate 501 surface sliding connection has casing 502, and casing 502 inside sliding connection has arc 503, and arc 503 below is provided with reset element, and closure plate 501 lower extreme fixedly connected with second wedge 506, casing 502 lower extreme fixedly connected with fixed block 504, casing 502 inside is provided with detector 505.
Further, the lower ends of the limiting columns 112 and the supporting columns 107 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 5, the first rotating plate 103 and the long swinging rods 104 are symmetrically provided with two groups along the axis of the sliding rod 106, the air inlet 202, the air outlet cylinder 301, the air inlet pipe 303, the air delivery pipe 306, the air inlet cylinder 302, the water inlet pipe 311 and the water spraying pipe 313 are respectively provided with one-way valves, the sliding sleeve 205 is fixedly connected with the fixed cylinder 115, the transmission shaft 207 is rotatably connected with the box body 1 through the matched plates, the dust settling box 412 is communicated with the drying box 413, the two groups of ultraviolet plates 211 are arranged along the diagonal of the dust settling box 412, and the side surface of the drying box 413 is fixedly connected with the protection plate 6.
Further, two groups of sponge plates 411 are arranged in the drying oven 413, two groups of fixing rods 407 and pushing plates 408 are symmetrically arranged along the longitudinal center line of the dust box 412, reset elements are arranged at the contact part of the T-shaped plates 402 and the filter plates 403, two groups of spring columns 406 are arranged at the bottom of the scraping plates 405, the power rods 401 are fixedly connected with the sliding rods 106, the magnetic blocks 210 are magnetically connected with the blocking plates 501, the two ends of the T-shaped plates 402 are fixedly connected with the scrubbing plates, and the sponge plates 411; springs are arranged on two sides, two groups of push plates 408 are oppositely arranged in the fixed rod 407, and one ends of the push plates 408 are clamped at gaps of the springs of the sponge plates 411.
Furthermore, the invention also provides a detection method of the air quality detection device, which comprises the following steps:
step one: the motion assembly 100 is used to power the present apparatus;
step two: the lifting assembly 200 is used for collecting air at different heights;
step three: the auxiliary assembly 300 is used for assisting air quality detection;
step four: the purification assembly 400 is used for purifying air;
step five: the detection assembly 500 is used to monitor the purified air.
Furthermore, the invention also provides a detection method of the air quality detection device, which comprises the following steps: the motion subassembly 100 can be quick collect the air when moving, and the lifting assembly 200 is intermittent when moving with the inside of not homoenergetic air pumping detection device, and auxiliary assembly 300 motion can be with the dust in the air processing, can also collect the air after the purification treatment, can handle dust and moisture in the air when purifying assembly 400 motion, and detection assembly 500 motion can be intermittent carries out quality detection to the air after the purification.
Working principle: after the invention is installed, a worker pushes the invention to a designated place by pushing the push handle 2, the universal wheel 4 is locked to fix the invention, the motor 101 is started to drive the rotating shaft 102 to rotate, the rotating shaft 102 drives the first rotating plate 103 to rotate, the first rotating plate 103 drives the long swinging rod 104 to swing through a pin shaft, the first rotating plate 103 drives the second rotating plate 110 to rotate through a pin shaft, the second rotating plate 110 drives the short swinging rod 109 to swing through a pin shaft, the short swinging rod 109 drives the second piston 114 to slide in the fixed cylinder 115 through a pin shaft, when the long swinging rod 104 swings, the sliding rod 106 on the surface of the fixed sleeve 105 is driven to slide in the support column 107 through a pin shaft, the moving rod 108 is driven to move through the fixed sleeve 105, the moving rod 108 drives the first piston 113 to slide in the fixed cylinder 115 through a pin shaft, and external air can be pumped into the device through the air inlet 202 on the side surface of the sliding column 201;
wind power generated by the cooperation of the first piston 113 and the second piston 114 drives the fan blades 212 to rotate, the fan blades 212 drive the transmission shaft 207 to rotate, the transmission shaft 207 drives the gear 206 to rotate, the gear 206 is meshed with the transmission shaft to drive the rack 204 to slide up and down in the sliding sleeve 205, the rack 204 moves to drive the sliding column 201 to slide in the connecting cylinder 203, and air with different heights can be pumped into the detection device;
through the sliding of the first piston 113 and the second piston 114 in the fixed cylinder 115, air can be transferred to the inside of the air outlet cylinder 301, the first piston rod 304 is driven to slide in the first piston cylinder 305 through the swinging of the long swinging rod 104, the air in the air outlet cylinder 301 can be pumped into the inside of the first piston cylinder 305, the first piston rod 304 slides in the inside of the first piston cylinder 305, the uncleaned air in the first piston cylinder 305 can be sprayed in the inside of the air storage cylinder 308 through the air delivery pipe 306, the air can be conveniently collected, the second piston rod 309 is driven to slide in the inside of the second piston cylinder 310 through the movement of the long swinging rod 104, water in the water tank 312 can be pumped into the inside of the second piston cylinder 310 through the water inlet pipe 311, the water in the second piston cylinder 310 can be sprayed in the inside of the dust fall box 412 through the water spray pipe 313, and the dust fall work is carried out on the air in the inside of the dust fall box 412;
the sliding rod 106 slides in the support column 107 to drive the power rod 401 to move, the power rod 401 drives the T-shaped plate 402 to move, the T-shaped plate 402 drives the filter plate 403 to move on the surface of the corrugated plate 404, the power rod 401 drives the first wedge block 409 to move while the filter plate 403 swings back and forth, the first wedge block 409 moves to push the scraper 405 to move downwards, the scraper 405 moves and contacts with the filter plate 403, dust adhered on the surface of the filter plate 403 can be treated, the filtering efficiency is improved, the T-shaped plate 402 moves to drive the fixing rod 407 to move, the fixing rod 407 moves to drive the push plate 408 to push the sponge plate 411 to move in the fixing bin 410, air with moisture floating from the dust fall box 412 can be dried, and after treatment, water can be extruded through the movement of the sponge plate 411, and the drying efficiency is improved;
when the purified air is inside the drying oven 413, the transmission shaft 207 drives the cam 208 to rotate, the cam 208 drives the movable rod 209 to reciprocate, the movable rod 209 moves to drive the ultraviolet plate 211 to move, ultraviolet sterilization treatment can be carried out on the filtered air, the movable rod 209 is driven to move through the movable rod 209, the movable rod 209 moves to magnetically attract and drive the blocking plate 501 to slide inside the shell 502, the blocking plate 501 drives the second wedge block 506 to move, the second wedge block 506 moves to push the arc plate 503 to move downwards, the blocking plate 501 seals the upper part of the air outlet 314, air enters the inside of the shell 502 through an opening on the side face of the air outlet 314, and the detector 505 is convenient to detect the quality of the purified air at this time.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. Air quality detection device, including box (1), its characterized in that: the rear of box (1) is provided with pushing hands (2), the below of box (1) is provided with a plurality of groups universal wheel (4), viewing aperture (3) have been seted up in the left side of box (1), viewing aperture (3) inside is provided with sealed glass, the inside of box (1) is provided with motion subassembly (100) that are used for providing power for this device, the inside of box (1) is provided with lifting unit (200) that are used for collecting not high air, the left side of motion subassembly (100) is provided with and is used for carrying out purifying subassembly (400) to the air, the top of purifying subassembly (400) is provided with and is used for detecting detection subassembly (500) to the air after purifying, the right-hand auxiliary assembly (300) that are used for the dust fall effect that are provided with of purifying subassembly (400).
2. An air quality inspection device according to claim 1, wherein: the motion assembly (100) comprises a motor (101), a rotating shaft (102) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (101), a first rotating plate (103) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft (102), a long swinging rod (104) is rotatably connected to the other end of the first rotating plate (103) through a pin shaft, a second rotating plate (110) is rotatably connected to the first rotating plate (103) on the right side of the long swinging rod (104) through a pin shaft, a short swinging rod (109) is rotatably connected to the second rotating plate (110) through a pin shaft, a matched column (111) is rotatably connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (102), a bottom plate (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the matched column (111), a fixed sleeve (105) is rotatably connected to one end of the long swinging rod (104) through a pin shaft, a sliding rod (106) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed sleeve (105), a support column (107) is slidably connected to the surface of the sliding rod (106), a first piston (113) is rotatably connected to the moving rod (108) through a pin shaft, a second piston (113) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second piston (114) through a pin shaft (114), the lower end of the fixed cylinder (115) is fixedly connected with a limit column (112).
3. An air quality inspection device according to claim 2, wherein: lifting assembly (200) are including slip post (201), slip post (201) surface sliding connection has connecting cylinder (203), slip post (201) surface fixed intercommunication has a plurality of groups air inlet (202), slip post (201) surface fixed connection has rack (204), rack (204) meshing is connected with gear (206), inside fixedly connected with transmission shaft (207) of gear (206), transmission shaft (207) surface fixed connection has cam (208), inside sliding connection of cam (208) has movable rod (209), movable rod (209) surface fixed connection has magnetic path (210), movable rod (209) one end fixedly connected with ultraviolet plate (211), the inside of connecting cylinder (203) is provided with flabellum (212), the surface sliding connection of rack (204) has sliding sleeve (205).
4. An air quality testing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the auxiliary assembly (300) comprises an air outlet cylinder (301), a water tank (312) and an air outlet (314), wherein an air inlet cylinder (302) is fixedly communicated with the surface of the air outlet cylinder (301), an air inlet pipe (303) is fixedly communicated with the surface of the air outlet cylinder (301), a first piston cylinder (305) is fixedly communicated with the other end of the air inlet pipe (303), a first piston rod (304) is connected with the first piston cylinder (305) in a sliding mode, an air delivery pipe (306) is fixedly communicated with the surface of the first piston cylinder (305), an air storage cylinder (308) is detachably communicated with the other end of the air delivery pipe (306), a moving disc (307) is arranged below the air storage cylinder (308), the moving disc (307) is in sliding connection with a base plate (5), an air inlet pipe (311) is fixedly communicated with the surface of the water tank (312), a second piston cylinder (310) is fixedly communicated with the other end of the water inlet pipe (311), a second piston rod (309) is fixedly connected with the inner part of the second piston cylinder (310), and a water spraying pipe (313) is fixedly communicated with the surface of the second piston cylinder (310).
5. An air quality testing device according to claim 4, wherein: the purification assembly (400) comprises a power rod (401), power rod (401) one end fixedly connected with T shaped plate (402), T shaped plate (402) lower extreme is connected with filter board (403) through the round pin axle rotation, filter board (403) below is provided with wave shaped plate (404), wave shaped plate (404) lower extreme fixedly connected with dust fall case (412), dust fall case (412) top fixedly connected with drying cabinet (413), power rod (401) fixedly connected with first wedge (409), first wedge (409) below is provided with scraper blade (405), scraper blade (405) below fixedly connected with spring post (406), spring post (406) lower extreme and dust fall case (412) are fixed connection, T shaped plate (402) top fixedly connected with dead lever (407), inside through round pin axle fixedly connected with push pedal (408) of dead lever (407), dead lever (407) side is provided with sponge board (411), sponge board (411) surface sliding connection has fixed bin (410), fixed bin (410) and drying cabinet (410) are fixed connection.
6. An air quality testing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the detection assembly (500) comprises a blocking plate (501), a shell (502) is connected to the surface of the blocking plate (501) in a sliding mode, an arc plate (503) is connected to the inner portion of the shell (502) in a sliding mode, a reset element is arranged below the arc plate (503), a second wedge block (506) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the blocking plate (501), a fixing block (504) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the shell (502), and a detector (505) is arranged inside the shell (502).
7. An air quality testing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the utility model discloses a dust removal device, including bottom plate (5), including limit post (112), support column (107), first revolving plate (103), long pendulum rod (104), air inlet (202), air outlet (301), intake pipe (303), gas-supply pipe (306), inlet tube (311), spray pipe (313), sliding sleeve (205) are fixed connection with fixed cylinder (115), transmission shaft (207) are rotation connection through joining in marriage board and box (1), dust fall case (412) link up with drying cabinet (413) is inside, two sets of ultraviolet ray board (211) are provided with two sets of along dust fall case (412) diagonal, the side fixedly connected with protection shield (6) of drying cabinet (413).
8. An air quality testing apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the novel dust settling box is characterized in that two groups of sponge plates (411) are arranged inside the drying box (413), two groups of fixing rods (407) and pushing plates (408) are symmetrically arranged along the longitudinal center line of the dust settling box (412), reset elements are arranged at contact positions of the T-shaped plates (402) and the filter plates (403), two groups of spring columns (406) are arranged at the bottoms of the scraping plates (405), the power rods (401) are fixedly connected with the sliding rods (106), the magnetic blocks (210) are magnetically connected with the blocking plates (501), and wiping plates are fixedly connected to two ends of the T-shaped plates (402) and the sponge plates (411); springs are arranged on two side surfaces, two groups of pushing plates (408) are oppositely arranged in the fixing rods (407), and one end of each pushing plate (408) is clamped at a gap of each spring of the sponge plate (411).
9. The detection method of an air quality detection apparatus according to claim 8, comprising the steps of:
step one: the motion assembly (100) is used for providing power for the device;
step two: the lifting assembly (200) is used for collecting air with different heights;
step three: an auxiliary assembly (300) for assisting in air quality detection;
step four: the purifying component (400) is used for purifying air;
step five: the detection assembly (500) is used for monitoring the purified air.
10. The detection method of an air quality detection apparatus according to claim 9, comprising the steps of: the motion subassembly (100) can be quick collect the air when moving, the inside of detecting device is taken in to the air of different height that is intermittent type nature when lifting assembly (200) move, auxiliary assembly (300) motion can be with the dust in the air processing, can also collect the air after the purification treatment, dust and moisture in the air can be handled when purifying assembly (400) motion, detecting assembly (500) motion can be intermittent type nature carry out quality detection to the air after the purification.
CN202310489835.7A 2023-05-04 2023-05-04 Air quality detection device and detection method Pending CN116429984A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117053330A (en) * 2023-10-11 2023-11-14 中兵长智科技有限责任公司 Office environment monitoring and early warning device and method
CN117783451A (en) * 2024-02-27 2024-03-29 山西锦丰大地精密机械有限公司 Underground gas detection device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117053330A (en) * 2023-10-11 2023-11-14 中兵长智科技有限责任公司 Office environment monitoring and early warning device and method
CN117053330B (en) * 2023-10-11 2023-12-15 中兵长智科技有限责任公司 Office environment monitoring and early warning device and method
CN117783451A (en) * 2024-02-27 2024-03-29 山西锦丰大地精密机械有限公司 Underground gas detection device
CN117783451B (en) * 2024-02-27 2024-05-14 山西锦丰大地精密机械有限公司 Underground gas detection device

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