CN116427585A - Green energy-saving building wall - Google Patents
Green energy-saving building wall Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116427585A CN116427585A CN202310684275.0A CN202310684275A CN116427585A CN 116427585 A CN116427585 A CN 116427585A CN 202310684275 A CN202310684275 A CN 202310684275A CN 116427585 A CN116427585 A CN 116427585A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wallboard
- heat insulation
- mounting plate
- building wall
- green energy
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- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002937 thermal insulation foam Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/7608—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only comprising a prefabricated insulating layer, disposed between two other layers or panels
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of building walls, in particular to a green energy-saving building wall. The invention provides a green energy-saving building wall, which comprises a fixed wallboard, a mounting plate and the like; the fixed wallboard is connected with the mounting plate. The green energy-saving building wall body described herein, after the locking component on the facing wallboard is unlocked from the locking groove structure of the fixed wallboard, the locking component rapidly ejects the mounting plate, the facing wallboard, the heat insulation material and the heat insulation pipeline forward, and simultaneously, the locking component simultaneously ejects the facing wallboard and the heat insulation material connected with the facing wallboard forward in the direction away from the mounting plate, and each heat insulation material is respectively plugged and pulled in the left and right directions, so that the convenient and independent inspection and corresponding replacement work of each heat insulation material can be realized. The technical problem of maintenance and replacement inefficiency is carried out to assembled heat preservation wall body wholly is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building walls, in particular to a green energy-saving building wall.
Background
In heat preservation type building wall, often use the mode of adding the heat preservation in building wall, improve building wall to indoor heat preservation effect, an assembled heat preservation wall as described in patent CN113006325A adds the heat preservation foam filling material in the building wall to heat preservation pipeline is buried in the heat preservation foam filling material, improves whole heat preservation through the heat absorption medium in the heat preservation pipeline and carries out the heat preservation effect of temperature isolation to indoor, reduces the energy consumption that indoor temperature maintained needs to consume, reaches green energy-conserving purpose.
However, when the assembled heat-insulating wall body is used for overhauling and replacing heat-insulating foam filling materials and heat-insulating pipelines buried in the assembled heat-insulating wall body, the heat-insulating foam filling materials and the heat-insulating pipelines need to be detached integrally, the processing steps are complicated, the overall overhauling and replacing efficiency is low, and when the heat-insulating foam filling materials only have a local corrosion phenomenon, the whole heat-insulating foam filling materials need to be replaced, so that serious waste of the heat-insulating foam filling materials is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a green energy-saving building wall body, which aims to overcome the defects that the maintenance and replacement efficiency of the whole assembly type heat-insulating wall body is low and serious waste is caused by replacing the whole heat-insulating foam filling material.
The green energy-saving building wall comprises a fixed wallboard, a mounting plate, an ejecting assembly, a facing wallboard, a heat insulation material, a heat insulation pipeline and a locking assembly; the fixed wallboard is connected with a mounting plate through an ejecting assembly; the mounting plate is provided with a facing wallboard; the facing wallboard is fixedly connected with a guide rail; the rear end of the guide rail is connected with the mounting plate in a sliding manner; a plurality of heat insulation materials are detachably connected to the mounting plate; the facing wallboard is also detachably connected with a plurality of heat insulation materials; a heat insulation pipeline is clamped between the heat insulation material at the front side and the heat insulation material at the rear side; the heat insulation material is provided with an embedded groove structure for accommodating half heat insulation pipelines; a single sliding block is arranged on the heat-preserving pipeline; the single slide block is connected with the adjacent guide rails in a sliding manner; a locking groove structure is arranged on the fixed wallboard; four corners of the facing wall panel are locked in adjacent locking groove structures on the fixed wall panel by the locking assemblies.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the front side of the mounting plate is connected with adjacent heat insulation materials in a sliding way through the rear guide bar; the rear side of the facing wallboard is connected with adjacent heat insulation materials in a sliding way through a front guide strip.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the ejecting assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a first torsion spring and a sliding rod;
the upper side and the lower side of the fixed wallboard are respectively connected with a rotating shaft in a rotating way; a first torsion spring is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts and the fixed wallboard respectively; the upper side and the lower side of the mounting plate are respectively connected with a sliding rod in a sliding way; the rotating shaft at the upper side is fixedly connected with the sliding rod at the lower side through the pushing arm; the lower rotating shaft is also fixedly connected with the upper sliding rod through the pushing arm.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the locking component comprises a sleeve, a locking rod and an inner spring;
the facing wallboard is fixedly connected with a sleeve; the rear side of the sleeve is connected with a lock rod in a sliding way; an inner spring is arranged between the lock rod and the sleeve; the left side and the right side of the rear end of the sleeve are respectively provided with a limiting block structure; the upper side and the lower side of the lock rod are respectively provided with a clamping groove structure which is matched with the limiting block structure.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the rear end of the lock rod is provided with a locking block structure with the left side and the right side in a narrowed state, and the rear end of the lock rod is locked in the locking groove structure through the locking block.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the locking groove structure consists of a locking groove and a slot;
a locking groove structure is arranged in the fixed wallboard; the fixed wallboard is provided with a slot structure with the upper side and the lower side in a narrowing state, and the slot is communicated with the locking slot.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the mounting plate is connected with the rear guide bar through a rear elastic component, and the rear elastic component comprises a rear sliding block and a rear spring; the rear guide strip is connected with the mounting plate in a sliding way through a rear sliding block; a rear spring is fixedly connected between the rear sliding block and the mounting plate.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the facing wallboard is connected with the front guide bar through the front elastic component, and the front elastic component comprises a front sliding block and a front spring; the front guide strip is connected with the facing wallboard in a sliding way through a front sliding block; a front spring is fixedly connected between the front sliding block and the facing wallboard.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the single slide block consists of a connecting block and a movable slide block;
the heat-insulating pipeline is connected with a connecting block through bolts; the guide rail is connected with a movable slide block in a sliding way; the connecting block is connected with the movable slide block through the rotation of the rotating shaft.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a second torsion spring is fixedly connected between the connecting block and the movable sliding block, and the second torsion spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft of the connecting block.
According to the green energy-saving building wall body, the mounting plate is connected to the fixed wallboard through the ejecting assembly, the facing wallboard is connected to the mounting plate in a sliding manner, a plurality of heat insulation materials are connected between the mounting plate and the facing wallboard together, the heat insulation pipelines are buried in the heat insulation materials which can be detached independently, after the locking assembly on the facing wallboard is unlocked from the locking groove structure of the fixed wallboard, the ejecting assembly ejects the mounting plate, the facing wallboard, the heat insulation materials and the heat insulation pipelines forwards rapidly, and meanwhile, the locking assembly ejects the facing wallboard and the heat insulation materials connected with the facing wallboard forwards in a direction far away from the mounting plate, and through inserting and pulling each heat insulation material in the left-right direction respectively, the convenient and fast independent inspection and corresponding replacement of each heat insulation material can be realized without replacing all the heat insulation materials connected with the whole facing wallboard, so that the steps are simple and the operation is simple;
the green energy-saving building wall body has the advantages that the front guide strip and the rear guide strip which are connected with the heat insulation materials are respectively connected with the corresponding facing wallboard and the mounting plate through the front elastic assembly and the rear elastic assembly, when the heat insulation materials are inserted and pulled out, the adjacent heat insulation materials are extruded outwards, friction between the heat insulation materials and the adjacent heat insulation materials can be reduced, spike noise generated when the heat insulation materials are rubbed can be eliminated, and structural abrasion generated when the heat insulation materials are rubbed can be avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view illustrating the structure of the present invention according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view depicting the present invention according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a three-dimensional structure of a thermal insulation material according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of a fixed wall panel and a facing wall panel depicting the present invention according to an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view illustrating the structure of a locking assembly and a locking groove according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a structure of a locking groove according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a locking assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 8 is an exploded view of a locking assembly depicting the present invention according to an embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a partial perspective view of an ejection assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view illustrating an ejector assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a rear guide bar according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a front guide bar according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic view illustrating an installation state of the present invention according to an embodiment;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view illustrating a replacement state of a thermal insulation material according to the present invention according to an embodiment;
fig. 15 is a schematic view showing a three-dimensional structure of a single slider according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the above figures: the wall board comprises a fixed wall board, a 101-locking groove, a 102-inserting groove, a 2-mounting plate, a 21-rear guide bar, a 211-rear sliding block, a 212-rear spring, a 22-rotating shaft, a 221-pushing arm, a 23-first torsion spring, a 24-sliding rod, a 3-facing wall board, a 31-guide rail, a 32-front guide bar, a 321-front sliding block, a 322-front spring, a 4-heat insulation material, a 41-embedded groove, a 5-heat insulation pipeline, a 51-single sliding block, a 511-connecting block, a 512-moving sliding block, a 513-second torsion spring, a 61-sleeve, a 611-limiting block, a 612-locking hole, a 62-locking rod, a 621-clamping groove, a 622-locking block and a 63-inner spring.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further illustrated by the following description of specific examples, which are given by the terms such as: setting, mounting, connecting are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixed, removable, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1
1-5, 9 and 10, the environment-friendly energy-saving building wall comprises a fixed wallboard 1, a mounting plate 2, an ejecting assembly, a facing wallboard 3, a heat insulation material 4, a heat insulation pipeline 5 and a locking assembly; the fixed wallboard 1 is connected with a mounting plate 2 through an ejecting assembly; the front side of the mounting plate 2 is provided with a facing wallboard 3; the upper side and the lower side of the facing wallboard 3 are respectively connected with two guide rails 31 in a sliding way; the rear ends of all the guide rails 31 are connected with the mounting plate 2 in a sliding manner; a plurality of heat insulation materials 4 are detachably connected to the mounting plate 2; the facing wallboard 3 is also detachably connected with a plurality of heat insulation materials 4; the heat insulation material 4 is provided with an embedded groove 41 structure for accommodating half heat insulation pipelines 5; in the initial state, all the heat insulation materials 4 on the front side and all the heat insulation materials 4 on the rear side are used for completely wrapping the heat insulation pipeline 5; all insulation materials 4 are insulation foam materials; the heat insulation pipeline 5 is filled with heat absorption medium; the upper side of the heat preservation pipeline 5 is provided with a plurality of S-shaped bending structures, so that the effective coverage area of the heat preservation pipeline 5 in the wall body is increased, and the heat preservation effect of heat absorption media in the heat preservation pipeline 5 on the wall body is improved; two single sliding blocks 51 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the heat preservation pipeline 5; each single slider 51 is slidably connected to an adjacent guide rail 31, respectively; a locking groove structure is arranged on the fixed wallboard 1; four corners of the facing wallboard 3 are respectively locked in the adjacent locking groove structures on the fixed wallboard 1 through a locking component; after unlocking the locking component from the locking groove structure, the locking component rapidly ejects the mounting plate 2, the facing wallboard 3, the heat insulation material 4 and the heat insulation pipeline 5 forwards, and simultaneously, the locking component simultaneously ejects the facing wallboard 3 and the heat insulation material 4 connected with the facing wallboard forwards in the direction away from the mounting plate 2, and the heat insulation material 4 is inserted and pulled in the left-right direction, so that the heat insulation material 4 can be conveniently and rapidly checked and correspondingly replaced.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the front side of the mounting plate 2 is slidably connected with adjacent heat insulation materials 4 through a plurality of rear guide strips 21, and the heat insulation materials 4 at the rear side move along the left-right direction of the rear guide strips 21 and are pushed in or pushed out from the mounting plate 2; the rear side of the facing wallboard 3 is respectively connected with adjacent heat insulation materials 4 in a sliding manner through a plurality of front guide strips 32, and the heat insulation materials 4 at the front side move along the left-right direction of the front guide strips 32 and are pushed in or pushed out from the facing wallboard 3.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, the eject assembly includes a rotation shaft 22, a first torsion spring 23, and a slide lever 24; the upper side and the lower side of the fixed wallboard 1 are respectively connected with a rotating shaft 22 in a rotating way; a first torsion spring 23 is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts 22 and the fixed wallboard 1 respectively; the upper side and the lower side of the mounting plate 2 are respectively connected with a sliding rod 24 in a sliding way; the upper rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with the lower sliding rod 24 through the pushing arm 221; the lower rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with the upper sliding rod 24 through the pushing arm 221; the first torsion spring 23 is in a twisted state initially, and after the locking assembly is unlocked from the locking groove structure, the twisted first torsion spring 23 drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 22 pushes the sliding rod 24 to drive the mounting plate 2, the facing wallboard 3, the heat insulation material 4 and the heat insulation pipeline 5 to be pushed out forwards.
The installation work of the green energy-saving building wall body:
the fixed wallboard 1 is installed on a bearing wall body of a building through a fastener, a group of complete building wall body is formed by the fixed wallboard 1, the mounting plate 2 and the facing wallboard 3, and the heat insulation material 4 and the heat insulation pipeline 5 in the fixed wallboard, and the heat insulation pipeline 5 is filled with heat absorption media, so that a plurality of groups of building wall bodies are jointly installed on the bearing wall body of the building to form a green energy-saving building wall body group as shown in fig. 13.
Maintenance and replacement work of the green energy-saving building wall body:
after the building wall is installed for a long time, the insulation materials 4 on each building wall need to be overhauled one by one and replaced correspondingly at regular intervals.
Firstly, a worker presses the facing wallboard 3 by one hand, the mounting plate 2 and the facing wallboard 3 are prevented from being popped forward by the popping assembly suddenly in the process of unlocking each locking assembly, after the other hand of the worker unlocks each locking assembly one by one, the worker slowly loosens the pressed facing wallboard 3, at the moment, the first torsion spring 23 which is in a torsion state drives the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the rotating shaft 22 pushes the sliding rod 24 through the pushing arm 221, the mounting plate 2 and the facing wallboard 3 connected with the mounting plate, the heat insulation material 4 and the heat insulation pipeline 5 are driven to pop forward, as shown in fig. 14, the simultaneously unlocked locking assembly pushes the facing wallboard 3 and the front heat insulation material 4 connected with the mounting plate 2 and the rear heat insulation material 4 connected with the mounting plate, at the moment, the heat insulation pipeline 5 is stopped in the embedded groove 41 of the rear heat insulation material 4, the unlocking work of the environment-friendly energy-saving building wall is completed rapidly, and the facing wallboard 3, the heat insulation material 4 and the heat insulation pipeline 5 are popped forward to the outer surface of the facing wallboard 3 protruding to the adjacent building wall.
And then, the staff pushes each front side heat insulation material 4 one by one in the left-right direction, extracts the front side heat insulation materials 4 from the facing wallboard 3, checks whether each front side heat insulation material 4 has serious corrosion phenomenon, replaces the heat insulation material 4 when a certain heat insulation material 4 has serious corrosion phenomenon, and then inserts the heat insulation material 4 which completes maintenance work back to the facing wallboard 3 to complete maintenance and replacement work of the front side heat insulation material 4.
Then, the worker pushes the heat insulation pipe 5 to drive the single slide block 51 to move forward along the guide rail 31, so that the heat insulation pipe 5 is pushed into the embedded groove 41 of the front heat insulation material 4, and then the rear heat insulation material 4 is overhauled and replaced one by one according to the steps.
When the worker sees that serious corrosion occurs on the surface of the heat-insulating pipeline 5, the worker only needs to detach the heat-insulating pipeline 5 from the single sliding block 51 and replace the heat-insulating pipeline 5 with a new heat-insulating pipeline 5, and the replacement of the heat-insulating pipeline 5 can be completed rapidly.
After each locking component is unlocked respectively, the inspection and corresponding replacement work of each heat-insulating material 4 can be completed only by simply inserting and pulling each heat-insulating material 4, the treatment efficiency of overhauling the heat-insulating material 4 is improved, the replacement area of the heat-insulating material 4 is reduced, and the effect of saving the heat-insulating material 4 is achieved.
Example 2
This embodiment is a further optimization made on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-10, the locking assembly comprises a sleeve 61, a locking rod 62 and an inner spring 63; the facing wallboard 3 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 61 through bolts; a lock lever 62 is connected to the rear side of the sleeve 61 in a sliding manner; an inner spring 63 is arranged between the front end of the lock rod 62 and the inside of the sleeve 61, and the inner spring 63 is initially compressed by the lock rod 62 and the sleeve 61; the left side and the right side of the rear end of the sleeve 61 are respectively provided with a limiting block 611 structure; the upper side and the lower side of the lock rod 62 are respectively provided with a clamping groove 621 structure which is matched with the structure of the limiting block 611; when the locking assembly is unlocked, after the locking rod 62 is rotated by ninety degrees, the sleeve 61 is ejected forwards by the inner spring 63 which is in a compressed state initially, the sleeve 61 sliding forwards is clamped at the front end of the clamping groove 621 through the limiting block 611, and the sleeve 61 which is ejected forwards is limited; the rear end of the lock lever 62 is provided with a locking piece 622 structure having a narrowed left and right sides, and the rear end of the lock lever 62 is locked in the locking groove structure by the locking piece 622.
As shown in fig. 6, the locking groove structure is composed of a locking groove 101 and a slot 102; a locking groove 101 structure is formed in the fixed wallboard 1, and the volume of an inner cavity of the locking groove 101 is larger than that of a locking block 622 at the rear end of the locking rod 62; the fixed wallboard 1 is provided with a slot 102 structure with the upper side and the lower side in a narrowed state, and the slot 102 is communicated with the locking groove 101; when the locking piece 622 at the rear end of the locking rod 62 is locked into the locking groove structure, after the locking piece 622 at the rear end of the locking rod 62 is inserted into the locking groove 101 through the slot 102, the locking rod 62 rotates ninety degrees, so that the two side positions of the locking piece 622 in the narrowed state are staggered from the two side positions of the slot 102 in the narrowed state, and the locking rod 62 cannot leave the locking groove 101 through the slot 102.
As shown in fig. 5, the front end of the lock lever 62 is provided with a lock hole 612.
The locking component of the green energy-saving building wall body performs one-step unlocking operation:
when unlocking each locking assembly, a worker inserts the carried screwdriver into the lock hole 612 structure at the front end of the lock rod 62, and then easily drives the lock rod 62 to rotate ninety degrees, so that the two-side narrowing structures of the lock block 622 at the rear end of the lock rod 62 rotate from the left-right side distribution directions to the upper-lower side distribution directions and are respectively aligned with the upper-lower side narrowing structures of the lock groove 101, the unlocking operation of the lock hole 612 structure in the lock groove structure is completed, and at the moment, the clamping groove 621 of the lock rod 62 rotates from the upper-lower side distribution directions to the left-right side distribution directions and is respectively aligned with the two-side limiting blocks 611 of the sleeve 61.
After the screwdriver is moved away from the lock rod 62 by a worker, the mounting plate 2, the facing wallboard 3, the heat insulation material 4 and the heat insulation pipeline 5 are pushed forward by the ejecting component, meanwhile, the sleeve 61 is pushed by the inner spring 63 which is in a compressed state to move forward, the facing wallboard 3 and the front heat insulation material 4 connected with the facing wallboard 3 are driven by the sleeve 61 to move forward to be far away from the mounting plate 2 and the rear heat insulation material 4 connected with the mounting plate, meanwhile, the limiting block 611 of the sleeve 61 moves along the clamping groove 621 of the lock rod 62, when the limiting block 611 moves to the front end of the clamping groove 621, the limiting block 611 is blocked by the clamping groove 621, the sleeve 61 cannot continuously drive the facing wallboard 3 to move forward again, when the unlocking of the locking component is completed in one step, the ejecting component ejects the mounting plate 2, the facing wallboard 3, the heat insulation material 4 and the heat insulation pipeline 5 forward, and the sleeve 61 synchronously eject the facing wallboard 3 forward, and the processing steps of separating the mounting plate 2, the facing wallboard 3, the heat insulation material 4 and the heat insulation pipeline 5 are reduced.
Example 3
This embodiment is a further optimization made on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-12, the mounting plate 2 is connected to the rear guide bar 21 by a rear elastic assembly comprising a rear slider 211 and a rear spring 212; the rear guide bar 21 is slidably connected with the mounting plate 2 through two rear sliding blocks 211; two rear springs 212 are fixedly connected between the two rear sliding blocks 211 and the mounting plate 2 respectively; pushing the thermal insulation material 4 at the rear side drives the rear sliding block 211 connected with the rear guide bar 21 to move along the mounting plate 2, so that the thermal insulation material 4 is far away from the thermal insulation material 4 above or below the thermal insulation material 4.
The facing wall panel 3 is connected with the front guide strip 32 through a front elastic assembly, and the front elastic assembly comprises a front sliding block 321 and a front spring 322; the front guide strip 32 is connected with the facing wallboard 3 in a sliding way through two front sliding blocks 321; two front springs 322 are fixedly connected between the two front sliding blocks 321 and the facing wallboard 3 respectively; pushing the heat insulation material 4 on the front side drives the front sliding block 321 connected with the front guide bar 32 to move along the facing wallboard 3, so that the heat insulation material 4 is far away from the heat insulation material 4 above or below the facing wallboard.
The heat insulation material 4 of the green energy-saving building wall body is extracted to work:
when the thermal insulation material 4 is drawn out, an operator presses down the middle part of the thermal insulation material 4 below the thermal insulation material 4 by one hand, the thermal insulation material 4 below the thermal insulation material is driven to move downwards by the front guide strip 32 or the rear guide strip 21 connected with the operator, the front sliding block 321 or the rear sliding block 211 is driven to move downwards, at the moment, the front spring 322 on the front sliding block 321 is matched with deformation, the rear spring 212 on the rear sliding block 211 is matched with deformation, the thermal insulation material 4 below the thermal insulation material 4 is far away from the thermal insulation material 4 downwards, the thermal insulation materials 4 pressed down on the facing wallboard 3 are blocked by the facing wallboard 3 and are in a mutually compressed state, a gap is reserved between the thermal insulation material 4 pressed down and the thermal insulation material 4 far away from the upper side of the facing wallboard, then the other hand of the operator slightly presses down the thermal insulation material 4, the thermal insulation material 4 above the thermal insulation material 4 is avoided downwards, friction between the thermal insulation material 4 and the adjacent thermal insulation material 4 is avoided in the process of drawing out the thermal insulation material 4, sharp noise generated when the thermal insulation material 4 is rubbed is not only eliminated, and abrasion of the thermal insulation material 4 is avoided when the thermal insulation structure is more generated.
Example 4
This embodiment is a further optimization made on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1-12 and 15, the single slider 51 is composed of a connection block 511, a movable slider 512 and a second torsion spring 513; the heat preservation pipeline 5 is connected with a connecting block 511 through bolts; the guide rail 31 is slidably connected with a movable slide block 512; the connecting block 511 is rotatably connected with the movable slider 512 through a rotating shaft; by rotating the movable slider 512 ninety degrees, the movable slider 512 can be quickly detached from the guide rail 31; a second torsion spring 513 is fixedly connected between the connecting block 511 and the movable slider 512, the second torsion spring 513 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft of the connecting block 511, and the movable slider 512 is kept in a state perpendicular to the sliding direction of the guide rail 31 without manual rotation under the limitation of the second torsion spring 513, so that the movable slider 512 is prevented from falling off from the guide rail 31.
When the operator finds that the heat insulation pipeline 5 is damaged and the internal heat absorption medium leaks, the operator needs to quickly detach the heat insulation pipeline 5, at this time, the operator manually rotates each movable slide block 512, and the movable slide blocks 512 drive the second torsion springs 513 to twist, so that the movable slide blocks 512 are separated from the guide rails 31, and the operator takes out the heat insulation pipeline 5 from the guide rails 31 on the upper side and the lower side in an inclined manner, so that the quick detachment of the heat insulation pipeline 5 can be easily completed.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. All equivalents and alternatives falling within the spirit of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. What is not elaborated on the invention belongs to the prior art which is known to the person skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The green energy-saving building wall comprises a fixed wallboard (1);
the method is characterized in that: the device also comprises a mounting plate (2);
the fixed wallboard (1) is connected with a mounting plate (2) through an ejecting assembly; a facing wallboard (3) is arranged on the mounting plate (2); a guide rail (31) is fixedly connected on the facing wallboard (3); the rear end of the guide rail (31) is connected with the mounting plate (2) in a sliding way; a plurality of heat insulation materials (4) are detachably connected to the mounting plate (2); the facing wallboard (3) is also detachably connected with a plurality of heat insulation materials (4); a heat insulation pipeline (5) is clamped between the heat insulation material (4) at the front side and the heat insulation material (4) at the rear side; the heat insulation material (4) is provided with an embedded groove (41) structure for accommodating half heat insulation pipelines (5); a single sliding block (51) is arranged on the heat preservation pipeline (5); the single sliding block (51) is connected with the adjacent guide rail (31) in a sliding way; a locking groove structure is arranged on the fixed wallboard (1); four corners of the facing wallboard (3) are locked in the adjacent locking groove structures on the fixed wallboard (1) through the locking components.
2. A green energy saving building wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front side of the mounting plate (2) is connected with adjacent heat insulation materials (4) in a sliding way through a rear guide bar (21); the rear side of the facing wallboard (3) is connected with adjacent heat insulation materials (4) in a sliding way through a front guide strip (32).
3. A green energy saving building wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the ejecting assembly comprises a rotating shaft (22);
the upper side and the lower side of the fixed wallboard (1) are respectively connected with a rotating shaft (22) in a rotating way; a first torsion spring (23) is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts (22) and the fixed wallboard (1); the upper side and the lower side of the mounting plate (2) are respectively connected with a sliding rod (24) in a sliding way; the upper rotating shaft (22) is fixedly connected with the lower sliding rod (24) through the pushing arm (221); the lower rotary shaft (22) is also fixed to the upper slide rod (24) by a push arm (221).
4. A green energy saving building wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the locking assembly comprises a sleeve (61);
a sleeve (61) is fixedly connected on the facing wallboard (3); the rear side of the sleeve (61) is connected with a lock rod (62) in a sliding way; an inner spring (63) is arranged between the lock rod (62) and the sleeve (61); the left side and the right side of the rear end of the sleeve (61) are respectively provided with a limiting block (611) structure; the upper side and the lower side of the lock rod (62) are respectively provided with a clamping groove (621) structure which is matched with the structure of the limiting block (611).
5. The green energy-saving building wall according to claim 6, wherein: the rear end of the lock rod (62) is provided with a locking block (622) structure with the left side and the right side in a narrowed state, and the rear end of the lock rod (62) is locked in the locking groove structure through the locking block (622).
6. A green energy saving building wall according to claim 7, wherein: the locking groove structure consists of a locking groove (101) and a slot (102);
a locking groove (101) structure is arranged in the fixed wallboard (1); the fixed wallboard (1) is provided with a slot (102) structure with the upper side and the lower side in a narrowing state, and the slot (102) is communicated with the locking groove (101).
7. A green energy saving building wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: the mounting plate (2) is connected with the rear guide bar (21) through a rear elastic component, and the rear elastic component comprises a rear sliding block (211) and a rear spring (212); the rear guide strip (21) is connected with the mounting plate (2) in a sliding way through a rear sliding block (211); a rear spring (212) is fixedly connected between the rear sliding block (211) and the mounting plate (2).
8. A green energy saving building wall according to claim 2, characterized in that: the facing wallboard (3) is connected with the front guide bar (32) through a front elastic component, and the front elastic component comprises a front sliding block (321) and a front spring (322); the front guide strip (32) is connected with the facing wallboard (3) in a sliding way through a front sliding block (321); a front spring (322) is fixedly connected between the front sliding block (321) and the facing wallboard (3).
9. A green energy saving building wall according to claim 1, characterized in that: the single slide block (51) consists of a connecting block (511) and a movable slide block (512); a connecting block (511) is connected to the heat-preserving pipeline (5) through bolts; a movable slide block (512) is connected on the guide rail (31) in a sliding way; the connecting block (511) is rotationally connected with the movable slide block (512) through a rotating shaft.
10. A green energy saving building wall according to claim 9, wherein: a second torsion spring (513) is fixedly connected between the connecting block (511) and the movable sliding block (512), and the second torsion spring (513) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft of the connecting block (511).
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| CN202310684275.0A CN116427585B (en) | 2023-06-12 | 2023-06-12 | Green energy-saving building wall |
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|---|---|
| CN116427585B (en) | 2023-09-01 |
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| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: A green and energy-saving building wall Granted publication date: 20230901 Pledgee: China Construction Bank Xingtai Housing and Urban Construction Branch Pledgor: Hebei Zhongshun Jirun Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2024980001965 |
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