CN116425269A - Geothermal water recharging, filtering and purifying treatment equipment - Google Patents
Geothermal water recharging, filtering and purifying treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116425269A CN116425269A CN202310410898.9A CN202310410898A CN116425269A CN 116425269 A CN116425269 A CN 116425269A CN 202310410898 A CN202310410898 A CN 202310410898A CN 116425269 A CN116425269 A CN 116425269A
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- fixedly connected
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 137
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 231100001231 less toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/88—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
- B01D29/94—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24B—MACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
- B24B5/00—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor
- B24B5/02—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work
- B24B5/04—Machines or devices designed for grinding surfaces of revolution on work, including those which also grind adjacent plane surfaces; Accessories therefor involving centres or chucks for holding work for grinding cylindrical surfaces externally
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/463—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrocoagulation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/10—Geothermal energy
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses geothermal water recharging, filtering and purifying treatment equipment, which comprises the following components: a base; the filter mechanism comprises a filter plate, a dredging part and a spiral cleaning part, wherein the spiral cleaning part is positioned above the base, the spiral cleaning part is fixedly connected with the base, the filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spiral cleaning part, the bottom end of the spiral cleaning part is fixedly connected with a water collecting bucket, the water collecting bucket is communicated with the spiral cleaning part, the water collecting bucket is correspondingly arranged with the filter plate, the dredging part is arranged on the water collecting bucket, and the dredging part is used for dredging the filter plate; the electric flocculation mechanism comprises a treatment box, wherein the treatment box is fixedly connected to the top end of a base, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the treatment box, polishing parts are fixedly connected to two sides of the treatment box, electrode rods are fixedly connected to the two polishing parts, the tail ends of the two electrode rods extend into the treatment box, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the treatment box, a water pumping part is arranged in the treatment box, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water pumping part. The invention can improve the reliability of the whole operation of the equipment and ensure the effect of geothermal water treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of geothermal water recharging, filtering and purifying treatment, and particularly relates to geothermal water recharging, filtering and purifying treatment equipment.
Background
The recharging of geothermal water is a measure which can alleviate the problems of shortening of heat storage life, lowering of groundwater level, ground subsidence and the like caused by mass exploitation of geothermal fields, and control the chemical pollution of geothermal water to the ground.
The geothermal water needs to be treated between geothermal water recharging, so that the quality of the recharged geothermal water meets the requirements, but the existing treatment equipment has the following problems:
1. the existing treatment equipment has no structure for dredging the filter plate, so that the water permeability of the filter plate can be reduced along with the use of the treatment equipment, and the reliability of the integral operation of the equipment is affected;
2. the existing treatment equipment simply filters geothermal water, but the geothermal water is affected by pipeline corrosion in the heat exchange process, so that the geothermal water contains harmful substances such as heavy metals, and the like, and therefore, the existing treatment equipment is not thorough in geothermal water treatment and is easy to cause environmental pollution.
Therefore, there is a need to design a geothermal water recharging, filtering and purifying treatment device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide geothermal water recharging, filtering and purifying treatment equipment, which can dredge a filter plate by arranging a dredging part, prevent the filter plate from being blocked by sundries, ensure the water permeability of the filter plate, improve the reliability of the geothermal water recharging, filtering and purifying treatment equipment, and simultaneously can carry out ionization water purifying and electric flocculation water purifying treatment on geothermal water by arranging an electrode rod, and improve the effect of filtering and purifying treatment on the geothermal water.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions: a geothermal water recharging, filtering and purifying treatment device, comprising:
a base;
the filter mechanism comprises a filter plate, a dredging part and a spiral cleaning part, wherein the spiral cleaning part is positioned above the base, the spiral cleaning part is fixedly connected with the base, the filter plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spiral cleaning part, the bottom end of the spiral cleaning part is fixedly connected with a water collecting bucket, the water collecting bucket is communicated with the spiral cleaning part, the water collecting bucket is correspondingly arranged with the filter plate, the dredging part is arranged on the water collecting bucket, and the dredging part is used for dredging the filter plate;
the electric flocculation mechanism comprises a treatment box, the treatment box is located below the water collecting bucket, the treatment box is communicated with the water collecting bucket, the treatment box is fixedly connected to the top end of the base, an electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the treatment box, the electromagnetic valve is communicated with the treatment box, polishing parts are fixedly connected to two sides of the treatment box, electrode bars are fixedly connected to the polishing parts, the electrode bars are electrically connected with an external power supply, the tail ends of the electrode bars extend into the treatment box, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the treatment box, a water pumping part is arranged in the treatment box, and the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water pumping part.
Preferably, the dredging part comprises a protrusion, the bottom of the water collecting bucket is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, a cam is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a porous plate is arranged between the cam and the filter plate, one side, close to the filter plate, of the porous plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of protrusions, a plurality of protrusions are correspondingly arranged with a plurality of holes on the filter plate, an elastic component is arranged between the porous plate and the cam, the elastic component is fixedly connected in the water collecting bucket, one end of the elastic component is fixedly connected with the porous plate, the other end of the elastic component is in contact with the cam, a first motor is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the water collecting bucket, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft coaxially.
Preferably, the elastic component comprises a sleeve, the sleeve is fixedly connected in the water collecting bucket, a push rod is penetrated through the sleeve in a sliding manner, one end of the push rod is fixedly connected with the porous plate, the other end of the push rod is contacted with the cam, a ring plate is connected in the sleeve in a sliding manner, the ring plate is fixedly sleeved on the push rod, a spring is fixedly connected on one side, close to the porous plate, of the ring plate, the tail end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end of the sleeve, and the spring is sleeved on the push rod.
Preferably, the polishing part comprises a shell, the shell is close to one side bottom of handling the case has been seted up the discharge gate, the shell rigid coupling is in handle the case outer wall, the shell leans up and sets up, the shell is kept away from one side rigid coupling of handling the case has drive assembly, the electrode stick rigid coupling is in drive assembly is terminal, the shell is close to one side of handling the case is provided with the fixed block, the fixed block rigid coupling is in the shell, the spout has been seted up on the fixed block, spout swivelling joint has two-way lead screw, symmetrical thread bush is equipped with the clamp splice on the two-way lead screw, two the clamp splice all has been seted up the arc wall in one side opposite, the rigid coupling has the friction disc in the arc wall, the shell outer wall rotates and is connected with the knob, the knob with two-way lead screw coaxial rigid coupling.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder, the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side, far away from the treatment box, of the shell, the tail end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder is rotationally connected with a screw, the tail end of the screw is fixedly connected with the electrode rod, a threaded sleeve is arranged on the outer thread of the screw, and the threaded sleeve is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell.
Preferably, a housing is arranged in the treatment box, the housing is fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment box, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the housing, a first helical blade is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod, a third motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment box, and an output shaft of the third motor is in transmission connection with the first rotating rod.
Preferably, the spiral cleaning part comprises a filter cartridge, the filter cartridge slope sets up, the filter cartridge with the base rigid coupling, the rotation is connected with the second dwang in the filter cartridge, fixed cover is equipped with second helical blade on the second dwang, filter cartridge one end rigid coupling has the second motor, the output shaft of second motor with the coaxial rigid coupling of second dwang, the top rigid coupling of filter cartridge low side has the inlet tube, the bottom rigid coupling of filter cartridge high side has the blow off pipe, the inlet tube with the blow off pipe all with the filter cartridge intercommunication, the filter mouth has been seted up to the bottom of filter cartridge low side, the filter plate rigid coupling is in the filter mouth.
Preferably, the water pumping part comprises a water pump, a guide rod is fixedly connected in the treatment box, a floating plate is sleeved on the guide rod in a sliding manner, the water pump is fixedly connected at the top end of the floating plate, the water inlet end of the water pump stretches into the position below the water surface, the water outlet end of the water pump is communicated with a corrugated telescopic pipe, and the tail end of the corrugated telescopic pipe is communicated with the water outlet pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and technical effects:
1. according to the invention, the dredging part is arranged to dredge the filter plate, so that the filter plate is prevented from being blocked by sundries, the water permeability of the filter plate is ensured, and the reliability of geothermal water recharging, filtering and purifying treatment equipment is improved.
2. The electrode bars are arranged to perform ionization water purification and electric flocculation water purification treatment on geothermal water, so that the effect of filtering and purifying geothermal water is improved.
3. The polishing part is arranged to polish the electrode rod, so that the influence on the treatment of geothermal water caused by excessive impurities attached to the electrode rod is avoided.
Drawings
For a clearer description of an embodiment of the invention or of the solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiment will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a geothermal water recharging, filtering and purifying treatment device;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of C in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view of D in fig. 1;
1, a base; 2. an electromagnetic valve; 3. a first rotating lever; 4. a first helical blade; 5. a treatment box; 6. an electrode rod; 7. a floating plate; 8. a collection box; 9. a housing; 10. a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder; 11. a water pump; 12. a guide rod; 13. corrugated telescopic pipe; 14. a water outlet pipe; 15. a water collection bucket; 16. a first motor; 17. a blow-down pipe; 18. a second motor; 19. a filter cartridge; 20. a second helical blade; 21. a second rotating lever; 22. a water inlet pipe; 23. a housing; 24. a third motor; 25. bevel gears; 26. a screw; 27. a fixed block; 28. a knob; 29. a bidirectional screw rod; 30. a friction plate; 31. clamping blocks; 32. a screw sleeve; 33. a cam; 34. a rotating shaft; 35. a push rod; 36. a sleeve; 37. a ring plate; 38. a spring; 39. a porous plate; 40. a protrusion; 41. a filter plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
The invention discloses geothermal water recharging, filtering and purifying treatment equipment, which comprises the following components:
a base 1;
the filtering mechanism comprises a filter plate 41, a dredging part and a spiral cleaning part, wherein the spiral cleaning part is positioned above the base 1, the spiral cleaning part is fixedly connected with the base 1, the filter plate 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the spiral cleaning part, the bottom end of the spiral cleaning part is fixedly connected with a water collecting bucket 15, the water collecting bucket 15 is communicated with the spiral cleaning part, the water collecting bucket 15 is correspondingly arranged with the filter plate 41, the dredging part is arranged on the water collecting bucket 15, and the dredging part is used for dredging the filter plate 41;
the electric flocculation mechanism, electric flocculation mechanism is including handling case 5, handle case 5 and be located the water catch bowl 15 below, handle case 5 and water catch bowl 15 intercommunication, handle case 5 rigid coupling on base 1 top, handle case 5 bottom rigid coupling and have solenoid valve 2, solenoid valve 2 and handle case 5 intercommunication, it has the portion of polishing all to handle case 5 both sides rigid coupling, two equal rigid couplings of portion of polishing have electrode rod 6, two electrode rod 6 all with external power source electric connection, two electrode rod 6 terminal all stretch into in handling case 5, handle case 5 top rigid coupling and have outlet pipe 14, install pumping portion in the handling case 5, outlet pipe 14 and pumping portion intercommunication.
With further reference to fig. 1, the bottom of the treatment tank 5 is of a conical configuration for the purpose of better collecting the flocs.
Further, one electrode rod 6 is electrically connected with the cathode of the external power supply, and the other electrode rod 6 is electrically connected with the anode of the external power supply.
Further, a through hole is formed in the side wall of the treatment box 5, the electrode rod 6 extends into the treatment box 5 through the through hole, and the inner diameter of the through hole is larger than the outer diameter of the electrode rod 6.
Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the dredging part comprises a protrusion 40, the bottom of the water collecting bucket 15 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 34, a cam 33 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 34, a porous plate 39 is arranged between the cam 33 and a filter plate 41, one side of the porous plate 39 close to the filter plate 41 is fixedly connected with a plurality of protrusions 40, a plurality of protrusions 40 are correspondingly arranged with a plurality of holes on the filter plate 41, an elastic component is arranged between the porous plate 39 and the cam 33 and fixedly connected in the water collecting bucket 15, one end of the elastic component is fixedly connected with the porous plate 39, the other end of the elastic component is in contact with the cam 33, the outer wall of the water collecting bucket 15 is fixedly connected with a first motor 16, and an output shaft of the first motor 16 is coaxially fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 34.
With further reference to fig. 5, the elastic assembly comprises a sleeve 36, the sleeve 36 is fixedly connected in the water collecting bucket 15, a push rod 35 is slidably penetrated through the sleeve 36, one end of the push rod 35 is fixedly connected with a porous plate 39, the other end of the push rod 35 is in contact with the cam 33, a ring plate 37 is slidably connected in the sleeve 36, the ring plate 37 is fixedly sleeved on the push rod 35, a spring 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the ring plate 37 close to the porous plate 39, the tail end of the spring 38 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top end of the sleeve 36, and the spring 38 is sleeved on the push rod 35.
The first motor 16 rotates to drive the cam 33 to rotate, when the large-diameter section of the cam 33 contacts with the ejector rod 35, the cam 33 pushes the ejector rod 35 to move upwards, and then the convex block is driven to be inserted into the hole of the filter plate 41, sundries blocked in the hole of the filter plate 41 are ejected out, the purpose of dredging the filter plate 41 is achieved, the permeability of the filter plate 41 is ensured, the ejector rod 35 falls back downwards under the action of the spring 38 when the small-diameter section of the cam 33 contacts with the ejector rod 35, and the convex block 40 is driven to reciprocate up and down through the rotation of the cam 33, so that the filter plate 41 is dredged in a reciprocating manner.
Referring to fig. 1, 3 and 4, the polishing part comprises a shell 9, a discharge hole is formed in the bottom end of one side, close to the treatment box 5, of the shell 9, the shell 9 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment box 5, the shell 9 is obliquely arranged upwards, a driving assembly is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the treatment box 5, of the shell 9, an electrode rod 6 is fixedly connected to the tail end of the driving assembly, a fixing block 27 is arranged on one side, close to the treatment box 5, of the shell 9, the fixing block 27 is fixedly connected to the shell 9, a sliding groove is formed in the fixing block 27, a bidirectional screw 29 is rotationally connected to the sliding groove, clamping blocks 31 are symmetrically sleeved on the bidirectional screw 29, two clamping blocks 31 are slidably connected with the sliding groove, arc-shaped grooves are formed in the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks 31, friction plates 30 are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the arc-shaped grooves, knobs 28 are rotationally connected to the outer wall of the shell 9, and the knobs 28 are coaxially fixedly connected with the bidirectional screw 29.
Can make friction disc 30 be close to electrode bar 6 outer wall through turning knob 28, and then drive the electrode plate motion through drive assembly, and then friction disc 30 polishes electrode bar 6 outer wall, and the debris that adheres to on the electrode bar 6 is polished clean, makes friction disc 30 no longer contact the electrode plate after polishing is accomplished to control drive assembly reinserts electrode bar 6 in processing case 5, avoid because the impurity that adheres to on the electrode bar 6 influences the effect of discharging, ensure the clean degree of the water after filtering purification treatment facility handles.
With further reference to fig. 1, in order to collect the scraps generated by polishing the electrode rod 6 conveniently, two sides of the processing box 5 are detachably connected with a collecting box 8, and the collecting box 8 is arranged corresponding to the discharge hole.
With further reference to fig. 4, the driving assembly comprises a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 10, the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 9 at the side far away from the treatment box 5, the tail end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 10 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 26, the tail end of the screw rod 26 is fixedly connected with the electrode rod 6, a threaded sleeve 32 is arranged on an external thread sleeve of the screw rod 26, and the threaded sleeve 32 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell 9.
The multistage hydraulic cylinder 10 drives the screw rod 26 to move, and when the screw rod 26 moves, the screw rod 26 can rotate due to the limiting effect of the screw sleeve 32, so that the electrode rod 6 is driven to rotate, the electrode rod 6 can move linearly relative to the friction plate 30 and rotate relative to the friction plate 30, and a better polishing effect is achieved.
Further, the pitch of the screw 26 can be satisfied when the multistage hydraulic cylinder 10 pulls the screw 26, and the screw 26 can rotate under the action of the thread of the screw sleeve 32.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a housing 23 is disposed in the treatment tank 5, the housing 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment tank 5, the bottom end of the housing 23 is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 3, a first helical blade 4 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod 3, a third motor 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment tank 5, and an output shaft of the third motor 24 is in transmission connection with the first rotating rod 3.
The third motor 24 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 3 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 3 drives the first helical blade 4 to rotate, so that flocculate at the bottom end of the treatment tank 5 can be discharged when the electromagnetic valve 2 is opened.
With further reference to fig. 2, two bevel gears 25 are rotatably connected to the housing 23, the two bevel gears 25 are coaxially and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the third motor 24 and the first rotating rod 3, and the two bevel gears 25 are meshed with each other.
Further referring to fig. 1, the spiral cleaning part comprises a filter cartridge 19, the filter cartridge 19 is obliquely arranged, the filter cartridge 19 is fixedly connected with the base 1, a second rotating rod 21 is rotationally connected to the filter cartridge 19, a second spiral blade 20 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating rod 21, a second motor 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the filter cartridge 19, an output shaft of the second motor 18 is coaxially fixedly connected with the second rotating rod 21, a water inlet pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the top end of the low side of the filter cartridge 19, a drain pipe 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the high side of the filter cartridge 19, the water inlet pipe 22 and the drain pipe 17 are both communicated with the filter cartridge 19, a filter opening is formed in the bottom end of the low side of the filter cartridge 19, and a filter plate 41 is fixedly connected in the filter opening.
The second motor 18 drives the second helical blade 20 to rotate when running, so that the second helical blade 20 can scrape sundries at the top end of the filter plate 41 and convey the sundries upwards to be discharged through the drain pipe 17.
With further reference to fig. 1, the water pumping part comprises a water pump 11, a guide rod 12 is fixedly connected in the treatment tank 5, a floating plate 7 is sleeved on the guide rod 12 in a sliding manner, the water pump 11 is fixedly connected at the top end of the floating plate 7, the water inlet end of the water pump 11 stretches into the water surface, the water outlet end of the water pump 11 is communicated with a corrugated telescopic pipe 13, and the tail end of the corrugated telescopic pipe 13 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 14.
Through setting up the kickboard 7, make water pump 11 follow the rising or the decline removal of surface of water for the water inlet end of water pump 11 is located the top of water all the time, ensures the clean degree of the water of pumping.
The using method comprises the following steps: the geothermal water is communicated with the feed inlet, larger sundries contained in the geothermal water are filtered through the filter plate 41, the filtered geothermal water enters the treatment box 5 through the water collecting bucket 15, the electrode bar 6 is electrified, the electrode bar 6 not only can play a role in ionization water purification, the heavy metal ions and the like in the geothermal water are reduced into simple substances or less toxic valence states, the purification purpose is achieved, meanwhile, the electrode bar 6 generates colloidal particles when electrified, the electric flocculation treatment of sewage is achieved, substances which cannot be filtered in the geothermal water are subjected to sedimentation treatment, the treated water is pumped out through the water pump 11, and finally flocculates are discharged through the opened electromagnetic valve 2.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above embodiments are only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should fall within the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention without departing from the design spirit of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. Geothermal water recharging, filtering and purifying treatment equipment is characterized by comprising:
a base (1);
the filter mechanism comprises a filter plate (41), a dredging part and a spiral cleaning part, wherein the spiral cleaning part is positioned above the base (1), the spiral cleaning part is fixedly connected with the base (1), the filter plate (41) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the spiral cleaning part, the bottom end of the spiral cleaning part is fixedly connected with a water collecting bucket (15), the water collecting bucket (15) is communicated with the spiral cleaning part, the water collecting bucket (15) and the filter plate (41) are correspondingly arranged, the dredging part is arranged on the water collecting bucket (15), and the dredging part is used for dredging the filter plate (41);
the electric flocculation mechanism comprises a treatment box (5), the treatment box (5) is located below the water collecting bucket (15), the treatment box (5) is communicated with the water collecting bucket (15), the treatment box (5) is fixedly connected with the top end of the base (1), an electromagnetic valve (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the treatment box (5), the electromagnetic valve (2) is communicated with the treatment box (5), polishing parts are fixedly connected with two sides of the treatment box (5), electrode bars (6) are fixedly connected with the polishing parts, the electrode bars (6) are electrically connected with an external power supply, the tail ends of the electrode bars (6) extend into the treatment box (5), a water outlet pipe (14) is fixedly connected with the top end of the treatment box (5), and a water pumping part is arranged in the treatment box (5), and the water outlet pipe (14) is communicated with the water pumping part.
2. The geothermal water recharging, filtering and purifying treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the dredging part comprises a bulge (40), a rotating shaft (34) is rotationally connected to the bottom of the water collecting bucket (15), a cam (33) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (34), a porous plate (39) is arranged between the cam (33) and the filter plate (41), a plurality of bulges (40) are fixedly connected to one side of the porous plate (39) close to the filter plate (41), a plurality of bulges (40) are correspondingly arranged in a plurality of holes on the filter plate (41), an elastic component is arranged between the porous plate (39) and the cam (33), the elastic component is fixedly connected in the water collecting bucket (15), one end of the elastic component is fixedly connected with the porous plate (39), the other end of the elastic component is in contact with the cam (33), a first motor (16) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water collecting bucket (15), and an output shaft of the first motor (16) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (34) coaxially.
3. The geothermal water recharging, filtering and purifying treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: the elastic component includes sleeve (36), sleeve (36) rigid coupling is in water catch bowl (15), it has ejector pin (35) to slip on sleeve (36), ejector pin (35) one end with perforated plate (39) rigid coupling, ejector pin (35) other end with cam (33) contact, it has annular plate (37) to overlap in sleeve (36), annular plate (37) fixed cover is established on ejector pin (35), annular plate (37) are close to one side rigid coupling of perforated plate (39) has spring (38), spring (38) terminal with sleeve (36) top inner wall rigid coupling, spring (38) cover is established on ejector pin (35).
4. The geothermal water recharging, filtering and purifying treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the polishing part comprises a shell (9), the shell (9) is close to a bottom end of one side of the treatment box (5) and is provided with a discharge hole, the shell (9) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the treatment box (5), the shell (9) is obliquely arranged upwards, the shell (9) is far away from a driving component which is fixedly connected with one side of the treatment box (5), an electrode bar (6) is fixedly connected with the tail end of the driving component, the shell (9) is close to one side of the treatment box (5) and is provided with a fixed block (27), the fixed block (27) is fixedly connected with the shell (9), a sliding groove is formed in the fixed block (27), a bidirectional screw (29) is rotationally connected with the sliding groove, a clamping block (31) is symmetrically sleeved on the bidirectional screw (29), an arc groove is formed in one side, opposite to the clamping block (31), a friction plate (30) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the shell (9), and a knob (28) is rotationally connected with the bidirectional screw (29).
5. The geothermal water recharging, filtering and purifying treatment device according to claim 4, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (10), the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (10) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side, far away from the treatment box (5), of the shell (9), the tail end of the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder (10) is rotationally connected with a screw rod (26), the tail end of the screw rod (26) is fixedly connected with the electrode rod (6), a threaded sleeve (32) is sleeved on the outer thread of the screw rod (26), and the threaded sleeve (32) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (9).
6. The geothermal water recharging, filtering and purifying treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the novel treatment device is characterized in that a shell (23) is arranged in the treatment box (5), the shell (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the treatment box (5), a first rotating rod (3) is rotationally connected to the bottom end of the shell (23), a first helical blade (4) is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating rod (3), a third motor (24) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment box (5), and an output shaft of the third motor (24) is in transmission connection with the first rotating rod (3).
7. The geothermal water recharging, filtering and purifying treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: spiral clearance portion includes cartridge filter (19), cartridge filter (19) slope sets up, cartridge filter (19) with base (1) rigid coupling, cartridge filter (19) internal rotation is connected with second dwang (21), fixed cover is equipped with second helical blade (20) on second dwang (21), cartridge filter (19) one end rigid coupling has second motor (18), the output shaft of second motor (18) with the coaxial rigid coupling of second dwang (21), the top rigid coupling of cartridge filter (19) low side has inlet tube (22), the bottom rigid coupling of cartridge filter (19) high side has blow off pipe (17), inlet tube (22) with blow off pipe (17) all with cartridge filter (19) intercommunication, the filter mouth has been seted up to the bottom of cartridge filter (19) low side, filter plate (41) rigid coupling is in the filter mouth.
8. The geothermal water recharging, filtering and purifying treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the water pumping part comprises a water pump (11), a guide rod (12) is fixedly connected in the treatment box (5), a floating plate (7) is sleeved on the guide rod (12) in a sliding mode, the water pump (11) is fixedly connected to the top end of the floating plate (7), the water inlet end of the water pump (11) stretches into the position below the water surface, the water outlet end of the water pump (11) is communicated with a corrugated telescopic pipe (13), and the tail end of the corrugated telescopic pipe (13) is communicated with the water outlet pipe (14).
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