CN116423681A - Door structure and squarer - Google Patents

Door structure and squarer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116423681A
CN116423681A CN202310475912.3A CN202310475912A CN116423681A CN 116423681 A CN116423681 A CN 116423681A CN 202310475912 A CN202310475912 A CN 202310475912A CN 116423681 A CN116423681 A CN 116423681A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
organ cover
frame
curtain cloth
curtain
state
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Pending
Application number
CN202310475912.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘斌
孙杰
范昌琨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Gaoce Technology Co Ltd
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Qingdao Gaoce Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Qingdao Gaoce Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Gaoce Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202310475912.3A priority Critical patent/CN116423681A/en
Publication of CN116423681A publication Critical patent/CN116423681A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/0058Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28DWORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
    • B28D5/00Fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material; apparatus or devices therefor
    • B28D5/0058Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material
    • B28D5/0076Accessories specially adapted for use with machines for fine working of gems, jewels, crystals, e.g. of semiconductor material for removing dust, e.g. by spraying liquids; for lubricating, cooling or cleaning tool or work

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Curtains And Furnishings For Windows Or Doors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a door structure and an squaring machine, which comprises a supporting frame for forming a door opening, a rolling mechanism and an organ cover, wherein the rolling mechanism comprises a winding drum structure and a curtain fabric connected with the winding drum structure, the winding drum structure is arranged on the upper frame of the supporting frame, and the winding drum structure can retract the curtain fabric; the upper end of the organ cover is fixed on the upper frame, the rolling mechanism and the organ cover are arranged side by side in the thickness direction of the supporting frame, and the free end of the curtain cloth is connected with the lower end of the organ cover. According to the invention, the organ cover is arranged, so that the organ cover can be opened and closed along with the opening of the shutter mechanism, and pollutants can be only adhered to the organ cover, so that the pollutants can not be adhered to the curtain cloth basically, therefore, the shutter mechanism is not required to be cleaned basically, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the working efficiency of the squarer is improved, and the service life of the shutter mechanism is prolonged.

Description

Door structure and squarer
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of pollution prevention, and particularly relates to a door structure and a squarer.
Background
In the existing machine equipment with a roller shutter mechanism, especially in a squarer, when the squarer is used for cutting a silicon rod, the roller shutter mechanism is closed, and pollutants such as silicon mud generated by cutting are sputtered on the back surface of a curtain cloth; after cutting is completed, the rolling mechanism is required to be opened, most of curtain cloth is received into the winding drum structure, so that pollutants can be accumulated in the winding drum structure, and the winding drum structure is blocked along with the time, so that the rolling mechanism cannot work normally; under the condition, a worker is required to detach the roller shutter mechanism at regular intervals, and the roller drum structure is detached to clean pollutants, so that the labor intensity of the worker is greatly increased; in addition, in the process of cleaning pollutants, the squarer cannot work, and the cutting efficiency of the silicon rod can be slow; moreover, the roller shutter mechanism is frequently disassembled, so that the roller shutter mechanism can be damaged, and the service life of the roller shutter mechanism is influenced.
In order to overcome the problems, a shielding cloth is usually arranged on the inner side of the roller shutter mechanism to protect the curtain cloth, but when the door structure is opened, a worker is required to manually open the shielding cloth additionally, so that clothes of the worker can be polluted, and the work flow of the squarer is complicated.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the invention provides a door structure and a squaring machine, by arranging the organ cover and connecting the lower end of the organ cover with the free end of the curtain cloth, the organ cover can be opened and closed along with the opening of the rolling mechanism, so that pollutants can be only adhered to the organ cover, and further, the curtain cloth can not be adhered with pollutants basically, therefore, the rolling mechanism is not required to be cleaned basically, the labor intensity of staff is reduced, the working efficiency of the squaring machine is improved, the working life of the rolling mechanism is prolonged, and the complexity of equipment use is not increased.
The invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a door structure includes a support frame forming a door opening, a shutter mechanism, and an organ cover;
the supporting frame comprises a left frame, an upper frame and a right frame which are sequentially connected;
the rolling mechanism comprises a winding drum structure and a curtain cloth connected with the winding drum structure, the winding drum structure is arranged on the upper frame, and the winding drum structure can retract and release the curtain cloth, so that the curtain cloth can be switched between a first state of completely covering the door opening and a second state of exposing at least part of the door opening;
the telescopic direction of the organ cover is a vertical direction, the organ cover comprises a first folding body, a second folding body, an upper connecting body and a lower connecting body, the first folding body and the second folding body are oppositely arranged in the thickness direction, the upper ends of the first folding body and the second folding body are connected through the upper connecting body, and the lower ends of the first folding body and the second folding body are connected through the lower connecting body;
the organ cover is fixed on the upper frame through the upper connector, and is provided with a third unfolded state and a fourth folded state, the organ cover covers the door opening in the third state, and at least part of the door opening is exposed in the fourth state; in the thickness direction, the shutter mechanism is arranged side by side with the organ cover, and the free end of the curtain cloth is connected with the lower connector, so that the organ cover is in the third state when the curtain cloth is in the first state, and the organ cover is in the fourth state when the curtain cloth is in the second state.
Preferably, the left connecting folding body and the right connecting folding body are provided with air holes.
Preferably, one of the first folded body and the second folded body, which is close to the reel structure, is provided with an air hole.
Preferably, the first folding body and the second folding body each include a plurality of upper folding pieces and a plurality of lower folding pieces, the plurality of upper folding pieces and the plurality of lower folding pieces are connected in a staggered manner in the vertical direction, the upper folding pieces face to the lower side, the lower folding pieces face to the upper side, and the air holes are formed in the upper folding pieces.
Preferably, a left gap is reserved between the left part of the organ cover and the left frame, and a right gap is reserved between the right part of the organ cover and the right frame;
still including vertical left baffle and the right baffle that sets up, left baffle install in left frame, right baffle install in right frame, two baffles are located organ cover deviates from the one side of rolling up curtain mechanism, left baffle covers left clearance, right baffle covers right clearance.
Preferably, in the left-right direction, the baffle includes a mounting portion, an inclined portion and an extension portion which are formed by bending in order, the mounting portion is connected with the support frame, and the inclined portion is inclined to a side away from the organ cover so that the extension portion is away from the organ cover than the mounting portion.
Preferably, the left end of the organ cover is provided with a left limit groove, and the right end of the organ cover is provided with a right limit groove;
still include vertical left guide rail groove and vertical right guide rail groove, the tank bottom in left guide rail groove with left frame is connected, the tank bottom in right guide rail groove with right frame is connected, keep away from in two guide rail grooves a lateral wall of rolling up curtain mechanism with corresponding spacing groove cooperation, another lateral wall in the guide rail groove with organ cover orientation roll up curtain mechanism's one side cooperation.
Preferably, the roller shutter mechanism further comprises a balancing weight, and the balancing weight is connected to the free end of the curtain cloth.
Preferably, the balancing weight is detachably connected with the lower end of the organ cover.
Preferably, a space is reserved between the lower side of the balancing weight and the end part of the free end of the curtain cloth;
the shutter mechanism further comprises an outer shielding plate, the outer shielding plate is connected to the balancing weight and located on one side away from the organ cover, the lower side of the balancing weight is flush with the end portion of the free end of the curtain cloth, in the left-right direction, the size of the outer shielding plate is smaller than that of the door opening, a first distance is reserved between the left side of the outer shielding plate and the left frame of the supporting frame, and a second distance is reserved between the right side of the outer shielding plate and the right frame of the supporting frame.
Preferably, the left frame of the supporting frame is provided with a left chute, the right frame of the supporting frame is provided with a right chute, the curtain cloth and the left end of the balancing weight are matched with the left chute, and the curtain cloth and the right end of the balancing weight are matched with the right chute.
The invention also relates to a squarer, which comprises the door structure, wherein the organ cover is positioned at the inner side of the roller shutter mechanism.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the curtain cloth can be lifted by the winding drum structure, the curtain cloth can be opened or closed, the upper end of the organ cover is fixed, the lower end of the curtain cloth is connected to the free end of the curtain cloth, the lifted curtain cloth can drive the organ cover to lift, when the curtain cloth is closed, the organ cover is also closed, and the door opening is closed, so that pollutants on one side of the organ cover are only sputtered on the organ cover when the pollutants on one side of the organ cover are sputtered, the curtain cloth is prevented from being polluted by the pollutants, and when the curtain cloth is opened, the risk that the winding drum structure is blocked is reduced because the pollutants on the curtain cloth are fewer, so that the curtain rolling mechanism in the door structure does not need to be cleaned regularly, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the cutting efficiency of silicon rods is improved, and the service life of the curtain rolling mechanism is prolonged when the curtain rolling mechanism is applied to an opener. The organ cover is passively opened or closed along with the curtain cloth, and other structures are not contained in the organ cover, so that pollutants on the organ cover cannot pollute other structures, and when the organ cover is cleaned, the organ cover is not required to be disassembled, and the organ cover is directly cleaned by a water gun, so that the novel organ cover cleaning machine is convenient and efficient; the organ cover ascends and descends along with the ascending of the curtain cloth, the organ cover does not need to be manually adjusted by a worker, clothes of the worker are prevented from being polluted, and the work flow of the worker is not increased.
The organ cover adopts the structure of the double folding bodies, the strength of the organ cover can be integrally enhanced, the service life of the organ cover is prolonged, and due to the structure of the double folding bodies, when the organ cover stretches out and draws back, the organ cover basically cannot bend under the condition of not using other limiting structures, the organ cover can stretch out and draw back in the vertical direction, when the organ cover moves on a curtain, part of door openings exposed by the organ cover are completely overlapped with part of door openings exposed by the curtain, the door openings can be opened or closed to the greatest extent, and when the organ cover is applied to a squarer, silicon rods are conveniently put in or taken out.
Drawings
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a door structure in an open state;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the door structure in a closed position;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the organ cover;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the organ cover of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the door structure in a closed state;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of another view of the door structure in a closed state;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the baffle;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a roller shutter mechanism;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the squarer.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a roller shutter mechanism; 3. an organ cover;
11. a left frame; 12. a right frame; 13. an upper frame;
21. cord fabric; 22. a reel structure; 23. balancing weight; 24. an outer shield;
31. a first folded body; 32. a second folded body; 33. an upper connector; 34. a lower connector; 35. the left is connected with the folding body; 36. the right is connected with the folding body; 37. a left limit groove; 38. an upper folding sheet; 39. a lower folding sheet;
41. a left baffle; 42. a mounting part; 43. an inclined portion; 44. an extension;
51. a first rail structure; 52. and a left chute.
Detailed Description
The present invention is described below based on examples, but the present invention is not limited to only these examples. In the following detailed description of the present invention, certain specific details are set forth in order to avoid obscuring the present invention, and in order to avoid obscuring the present invention, well-known methods, procedures, flows, and components are not presented in detail.
Moreover, those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the drawings are provided herein for illustrative purposes and that the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale.
Unless the context clearly requires otherwise, throughout the description and the claims, the words "comprise", "comprising", and the like are to be construed in an inclusive sense as opposed to an exclusive or exhaustive sense; that is, it is the meaning of "including but not limited to".
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present invention, for convenience of understanding, description is made in a normal use state of the door structure, a worker is in a front door structure from the outside, the upper side of the worker is "up", the lower side is "down", the left hand side is "left", and the right hand side is "right"; when the door structure is applied to the squaring machine, one side close to a worker is an 'outer', one side close to the interior of the squaring machine is an 'inner', and the inner and outer directions are the thickness directions of a supporting frame.
Referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a door structure for use in a work scene where there is a sputtering of contaminants, such as in an squarer, comprising a support frame 1 forming a door opening, a roller shutter mechanism 2 and an organ cover 3; the supporting frame comprises a left frame 11, an upper frame 13 and a right frame 12 which are sequentially connected;
the telescopic direction of the organ cover 3 is a vertical direction, the organ cover 3 comprises a first folding body 31, a second folding body 32, an upper connecting body 33 and a lower connecting body 34, the first folding body 31 and the second folding body 32 are oppositely arranged in the thickness direction, the upper ends of the first folding body 31 and the second folding body 32 are connected through the upper connecting body 33, and the lower ends of the first folding body and the second folding body are connected through the lower connecting body 34;
the roller shutter mechanism 2 comprises a roller structure 22 and a curtain cloth 21 connected with the roller structure 22, the roller structure 22 is mounted on the upper frame 13, the roller structure 22 can retract the curtain cloth 21, so that the curtain cloth 21 can be switched between a first state (closed) completely covering the door opening and a second state (open) exposing at least part of the door opening;
the organ cover 3 is fixed to the upper frame 13 by the upper connector 33, the organ cover 3 has a third state (closed) in which the organ cover 3 covers the door opening and a fourth state (open) in which at least part of the door opening is exposed by the organ cover 3;
in the thickness direction, the shutter mechanism 2 and the organ cover 3 are arranged side by side, the organ cover 3 is positioned at the inner side of the shutter mechanism 2, and the free end of the curtain cloth 21 is connected with the lower connector 34, so that the organ cover 3 is in the third state when the curtain cloth 21 is in the first state, and the organ cover 3 is in the fourth state when the curtain cloth 21 is in the second state.
Taking the door structure as an example for explanation in the squaring machine, when the squaring machine cuts the silicon rod, the door structure is in a closed state, at the moment, the curtain cloth 21 is in a first state (shown in fig. 5), and the organ cover 3 is in a third state (shown in fig. 6), namely, the curtain cloth 21 and the organ cover 3 are both covered with the door opening, so that pollutants (silicon mud and the like) generated by cutting the silicon rod cannot be sputtered out of the squaring machine from the door opening, and as the organ cover 3 is arranged on the inner side of the rolling mechanism 2, the sludge can be beaten on the back (inner side surface) of the organ cover 3, and the organ cover 3 can completely cover the door opening, so that the sludge cannot pass through the shielding structure and be beaten on the curtain cloth 21 on the outer side, and cannot be sputtered to the outer side from the door opening, and thus, the pollution of the curtain cloth 21 by the pollutants is reduced; after the silicon rod is cut, the door structure is required to be adjusted to be in an open state, namely, the roller structure 22 is controlled to act, most of the curtain cloth 21 is received into the roller structure 22, so that a door opening is exposed, and as the curtain cloth 21 has fewer pollutants and even no pollutants, the pollution of part of the curtain cloth 21 received into the roller structure 22 to the roller structure 22 is fewer, and further, the blocking of the roller structure 22 is reduced, so that the roller shutter mechanism 2 is basically not required to be disassembled and cleaned in the whole life cycle of the squaring machine, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the working efficiency of the squaring machine is improved, and the working life of the roller shutter mechanism 2 is also improved.
When the lower end (free end) of the curtain cloth 21 moves upward (for convenience of description, this process is called "rising of curtain cloth 21"), since the lower end of the curtain cloth 21 is connected with the lower end of the organ cover 3, the lower end of the organ cover 3 can also rise along with the rising of the curtain cloth 21, since the lower end of the curtain cloth 21 and the lower end of the organ cover 3 rise, the lower part of the door opening is preferentially exposed, along with the rising of the curtain cloth 21 and the lower end of the organ cover 3, the exposed area of the door opening gradually increases until the curtain cloth 21 is in the second state (the lower end of the curtain cloth 21 is in the highest position), and the organ cover 3 is in the fourth state (the lower end of the organ cover 3 is in the highest position), and the exposed area of the door opening reaches the maximum (shown in fig. 1), so that the cut silicon rod can be taken out from the squarer, and the silicon rod to be cut is put into the squarer from the exposed part; when the door structure needs to be switched to the closed state, the drum structure 22 acts, so that the lower end of the curtain cloth 21 moves downwards (for convenience in description, the process is called as 'the lowering of the curtain cloth 21'), and similarly, the lower end of the organ cover 3 also moves downwards until the curtain cloth 21 is in the first state, and the organ cover 3 is in the third state at this time, so that the organ cover 3 can passively rise and descend along with the rising of the curtain cloth 21, the opening and closing of a door opening can not be influenced by the arrangement of the organ cover 3, the curtain cloth 21 can be effectively protected, and the drum structure 22 is prevented from being blocked.
Because the pollutant adheres to the back of the organ cover 3, after a period of use, the organ cover 3 can be cleaned, and because the organ cover 3 is passively lifted and lowered, and no structure is used for accommodating the organ cover 3, the pollutant on the organ cover 3 can not pollute other structures, and the organ cover 3 does not need to be disassembled when the organ cover 3 is cleaned.
The extension and retraction direction of the organ cover 3 is the vertical direction. The organ cover 3 can stretch in the vertical direction, and the lower end of the organ cover 3 is always positioned at the lowest position of the organ cover 3 in the process of stretching the organ cover 3 up and down; the lower end of the curtain cloth 21 is connected with the lower end of the organ cover 3, that is to say, the heights of the curtain cloth 21 and the organ cover are consistent all the time, so that when the curtain cloth 21 is in the second state, the part of the door opening below the lower end of the curtain cloth 21 is the actual opening of the door opening; at this time, the organ cover 3 is in the fourth state, and the height of the lower end of the organ cover 3 is identical to that of the lower end of the curtain cloth 21, so that the area of the partial door opening below the lower end of the organ cover 3 is completely overlapped with the partial door opening below the lower end of the curtain cloth 21, thereby exposing the door opening to the greatest extent and facilitating the placement or removal of the silicon rod.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment in which the organ cover 3 is the organ cover 3, the lower end of the shielding cloth is connected to the lower end of the curtain fabric as an example, and the shielding cloth is attached with the pollutant, so that the gravity of the shielding cloth becomes large, and when the lower end of the shielding cloth is driven to rise by the shutter mechanism 2, the load on the shutter mechanism 2 is increased; in the embodiment using the organ cover 3, since the organ cover 3 has a certain upward elastic force, a part of gravity of the organ cover 3 can be offset, so that the shutter mechanism 2 can more easily drive the organ cover 3 to change from the third state to the fourth state, and therefore, the driving motor in the drum structure 22 is not required to be replaced by a driving motor with larger output power, and the cost is saved.
In addition, the organ cover 3 adopts the structure of double folding bodies (the first folding body 31 and the second folding body 32 which are oppositely arranged), so that the strength of the organ cover 3 can be integrally enhanced, the service life of the organ cover is prolonged, and the structure of the double folding bodies ensures that when the organ cover 3 stretches out and draws back, the organ cover 3 basically cannot be bent when other limiting structures are not used, and the organ cover 3 can keep stretching in the vertical direction.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the organ cover 3 further includes a left connecting folded body 35 and a right connecting folded body 36, the left end of the first folded body 31 and the left end of the second folded body 32 are connected by the left connecting folded body 35, and the right ends of the two are connected by the right connecting folded body 36, so that the organ cover 3 forms a closed structure. In some cases, the pollutant can enter into the left side or the right side of the organ cover, and the left connection folding body 35 and the right connection folding body 36 can avoid the pollutant to enter into the inside of the organ cover 3 from the left side or the right side of the organ cover, and avoid cleaning the inside of the organ cover 3 at a later stage.
When the organ cover 3 stretches, the volume of the inner space of the organ cover 3 changes, namely, when the organ cover 3 stretches, the inner volume of the organ cover 3 becomes larger, and when the organ cover 3 stretches, the inner volume of the organ cover 3 becomes smaller, namely, when the organ cover 3 stretches, the outside air can enter the organ cover 3, and when the organ cover 3 stretches, the air in the organ cover 3 can be extruded to the outside, so that the volume in the organ cover 3 can change according to requirements; if the whole organ cover 3 is completely sealed, the space inside the organ cover 3 is not communicated with the outside, at this time, the transformation range of the volume inside the organ cover 3 is small, and the expansion and contraction requirements of the organ cover 3 cannot be met, so that air holes (not shown in the figure) are required to be arranged on the organ cover 3, so that the space inside the organ cover 3 is communicated with the outside, and the organ cover 3 is ensured to passively expand and contract.
Further, the air holes are preferably provided on the left and/or right connection folds 35 and 36, and in normal cases, contaminants are not substantially allowed to enter the left and right sides of the organ cover, even if they can enter, there are few contaminants entering the left and right sides, so that the air holes are provided on the left and right connection folds 35 and 36 so that contaminants are not substantially allowed to enter the inside of the organ cover 3 from the air holes, thereby avoiding cleaning the inside of the organ cover 3 at a later stage.
In another embodiment, the air hole is provided on one of the first folded body 31 and the second folded body 32, which is close to the shutter mechanism 2, that is, on the outer side, for example, the first folded body 31 is outside, the second folded body 32 is inside, the air hole is provided on the first folded body 31, and since the first folded body 31 faces away from the inside of the opener, in actual use, the pollutant is sputtered on the second folded body 32, and the second folded body 32 has no air hole, so that the pollutant cannot enter the inside of the organ cover 3 from the second folded body 32, even if some pollutant reaches the left side and the right side of the organ cover 3, and since the left connecting folded body 35 and the right connecting folded body 36 are provided, and there is no air hole on both, the pollutant also contaminates the left side and the right side of the organ cover 3 into the inside thereof; in any case, the contaminants do not reach the front face of the organ cover 3, i.e., the contaminants cannot adhere to the first folded body 31 at all, and thus the contaminants do not enter the inside of the organ cover 3 from the air holes on the first folded body 31 at all.
Referring to fig. 4, further, each of the first folder 31 and the second folder 32 includes a plurality of upper folder 38 and a plurality of lower folder 39, the plurality of upper folder 38 and the plurality of lower folder 39 are staggered in a vertical direction, the upper folder 38 faces a lower side, the lower folder 39 faces an upper side, and the air hole is provided on the upper folder 38.
With the first folded body, since the upper folded piece 38 is directed downward, even if a part of the contaminants flows onto the first folded body, the contaminants are not substantially accumulated on the upper folded piece 38 and at most on the lower folded piece 39, and thus the air holes are provided in the upper folded piece 38, and the air holes are not provided in the lower folded piece 39, so that the contaminants can be prevented from entering the inside of the organ cover 3 through the air holes in extreme cases (when the contaminants flow onto the first folded body 31).
Preferably, the vent hole is provided at a middle position of the upper folded piece 38 in the left-right direction, and the path of the contaminant flowing to the vent hole is prolonged, further reducing the possibility of the contaminant entering the inside of the organ cover 3.
Of course, air holes may also be provided in the lower flap 39.
The shape and the size of the air hole are not limited, and the ventilation in the extending and retracting process of the organ cover 3 can be met.
A left gap is reserved between the left part of the organ cover 3 and the left frame 11, and a right gap is reserved between the right part of the organ cover 3 and the right frame 12.
Still include vertical left baffle 41 and the right baffle that sets up, left baffle 41 install in left frame 11, right baffle install in right frame 12, two baffles are located organ cover 3 deviates from the one side of rolling slats mechanism 2, left baffle 41 covers the left clearance, right baffle covers the right clearance.
The arrangement of the left gap and the right gap ensures that the left side and the right side of the organ cover 3 are not contacted with the left frame and the right frame when the organ cover 3 stretches, so that the resistance when the organ cover 3 stretches is reduced, and the organ cover 3 can stretch smoothly.
As described above, the contaminants may enter the left and right gaps, thereby contaminating the left side (left connecting folded body 35) and the right side (right connecting folded body 36) of the organ cover 3, which may cause a certain trouble to clean the organ cover 3; the left baffle 41 is connected to the inner side (back) of the left frame 11 and shields the left gap at the inner side, so that the contaminant sputtered to the left gap is shielded by the left baffle 41, and the contaminant does not enter the left gap, so that the contaminant does not enter the left gap substantially; similarly, the right baffle can also block the pollutants sputtered to the right gap; thus, when the organ cover 3 is cleaned, only the second folding body 32 (the folding body on the inner side) is cleaned, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced.
In another embodiment, the left baffle 41 and the right baffle may not be provided, and the left folding connector and the right folding connector need to be cleaned during the later cleaning.
Referring to fig. 2 and 7, in the embodiment including the left baffle 41 and the right baffle, the left baffle 41 and the right baffle are collectively referred to as a baffle, and in the left-right direction, the baffle includes a mounting portion 42, an inclined portion 43, and an extension portion 44 formed by bending in order, the mounting portion 42 is connected to the support frame 1, and the inclined portion 43 is inclined to a side away from the organ cover 3 such that the extension portion 44 is farther from the organ cover 3 than the mounting portion 42. The arrangement is such that a gap is left between the extension part 44 and the back surface of the organ cover 3, so that the organ cover 3 is basically not contacted with the baffle plate when the organ cover 3 stretches, and the resistance when the organ cover 3 stretches is reduced; in addition, two baffles can also have certain limiting displacement to organ cover 3, prevent organ cover 3 when flexible, the condition that organ cover 3 is crooked to the inboard takes place, ensures stability and the validity when organ cover 3 stretches out and draws back.
Of course, the left baffle 41 and the right baffle may be of a straight plate structure.
The left end of the organ cover 3 is provided with a left limit groove 37, and the right end is provided with a right limit groove.
Referring to fig. 2, the roller shutter mechanism further comprises a vertical left guide rail groove 51 and a vertical right guide rail groove, wherein the groove bottom of the left guide rail groove 51 is connected with the left frame 11, the groove bottom of the right guide rail groove is connected with the right frame 12, one side wall, far away from the roller shutter mechanism 2, of the guide rail structure is matched with the corresponding limit groove, and the other side wall of the guide rail structure is matched with one surface, facing the roller shutter mechanism 2, of the organ cover 3.
The left limit groove 37 can be formed in the middle part of the left end of the organ cover 3 (middle part in the inner and outer directions), the right limit groove is formed in the middle part of the right end of the organ cover 3, the left limit groove 37 and the right limit groove are all communicated with the organ cover 3 in the vertical direction, the inner side wall (one side wall far away from the rolling mechanism 2) of the left guide rail groove 51 is matched with the left limit groove 37, and the inner side wall of the right guide rail groove is matched with the right limit groove, so that the organ cover 3 can be limited to stretch along the vertical direction, and the stretching direction of the organ cover 3 is oriented.
In addition, even if some contaminants enter the left or right gap, the contaminants are blocked by the inner side walls of the left and right rail grooves 51, 51 when flowing to the outside, thereby preventing the contaminants from continuing to flow to the outside and from being contaminated on the outer curtain cloth 21.
The side wall in the outside of the guide rail structure can also play a limiting role on the organ cover 3, so that the organ cover 3 can only stretch and retract along the vertical direction.
Referring to fig. 8, for the roller shutter mechanism 2, the roller structure 22 includes a roller and a driving motor, the upper end of the curtain 21 is connected to the roller, and the driving motor drives the roller to rotate forward or backward so as to drive the curtain 21 to ascend or descend. The roller shutter mechanism 2 further includes a weight 23, and the weight 23 is connected to a free end (lower end) of the curtain 21.
The number of the balancing weights 23 is one, the overall shape of the balancing weights is rectangular, and in the left-right direction, the length of the balancing weights 23 is the same as that of the curtain cloth 21, namely, the left end of the balancing weights 23 is from the left side of the curtain cloth 21, the right end of the balancing weights 23 is from the right side of the curtain cloth 21, and the balancing weights 23 are arranged, so that the extending part of the curtain cloth 21 can be completely flattened, and the covering effect on a door opening is improved; and when the winding drum rotates to recycle the curtain cloth 21, the curtain cloth 21 can be smoothly wound on the winding drum, thereby being convenient for winding and unwinding the curtain cloth 21 and ensuring the stability during winding and unwinding.
In other embodiments, a plurality of weights 23 may be provided at the free end of the curtain 21 at equal intervals in the left-right direction.
The balancing weight 23 is detachably connected with the lower end of the organ cover 3. When the curtain cloth 21 descends, the balancing weight 23 pulls the lower end of the organ cover 3, so that the organ cover 3 descends together. In the detachable connection mode, when the organ cover 3 needs to be thoroughly cleaned, the lower end of the curtain cloth 21 and the lower end of the organ cover 3 can be separated, and then the organ cover 3 can be detached from the supporting frame 1, and of course, the upper end of the organ cover 3 and the upper frame 13 are also connected in a detachable mode. The detachable mode refers to threaded connection, clamping connection, hanging connection or pin connection.
A space is left between the underside of the weight 23 and the end of the free end of the curtain 21.
The shutter mechanism 2 further includes an outer shutter 24, the outer shutter 24 is connected to the weight 23 and located at a side far away from the organ cover 3, the lower side of the weight 23 is flush with the end of the free end of the curtain 21, and the size of the outer shutter 24 is smaller than the size of the door opening in the left-right direction, so that a first distance is left between the left side of the outer shutter 24 and the left frame 11 of the supporting frame 1, and a second distance is left between the right side of the outer shutter 24 and the right frame 12 of the supporting frame 1.
In some cases, there are structures on the underside of the door structure, in order to avoid interference of the weight 23 with these structures, a space (safety distance) is left between the underside of the weight 23 and the end of the free end of the curtain 21, in the first state the weight 23 is located on the upper side of the end of the free end of the curtain 21; since the curtain 21 is made of a soft material, the curtain 21 covers the structures, does not affect the structures, and ensures that the curtain 21 can completely cover the door opening in the first state.
However, the part of the curtain cloth 21 under the balancing weight 23 is not supported by any structure, so that the curtain cloth 21 has the outward turning condition, the invention also provides the outer curtain plate 24, thereby preventing the outward turning of the part of curtain cloth 21, a first interval is reserved between the outer curtain plate 24 and the left frame 11, and a second interval is reserved between the outer curtain plate 24 and the right frame 12, so as to ensure that the outer curtain plate 24 can avoid the structures under the door structure, and the first interval and the second interval can be equal or unequal and can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
The left frame 11 of the supporting frame 1 is provided with a left chute 52, the right frame 12 of the supporting frame 1 is provided with a right chute, the left ends of the curtain cloth 21 and the balancing weights 23 are matched with the left chute 52, and the right ends of the curtain cloth 21 and the balancing weights 23 are matched with the right chute.
The left chute 52 and the right chute are vertically arranged to limit the movement direction of the curtain cloth 21 when the curtain cloth 21 is folded and unfolded, so that the curtain cloth 21 can be smoothly folded and unfolded.
The left frame 11, the right frame 12 and the upper frame 13 can be formed by bending sectional materials, further, the left sliding groove 52 and the right sliding groove can also be formed by bending, the processing mode of the supporting frame 1 is simplified, the structural strength of the supporting frame 1 is improved, and the supporting frame 1 is also convenient to assemble.
With additional reference to fig. 9, the invention also relates to a squarer comprising the aforementioned door structure, said organ cover 3 being located inside said shutter mechanism 2. The specific application of the door structure in the squarer has been described above and will not be described in detail.
The winding drum structure 22 can lift the curtain cloth 21, so that the curtain cloth 21 can be switched between a first state and a second state, the upper end of the organ cover 3 is fixed, the lower end of the curtain cloth 21 is connected to the free end of the curtain cloth 21, the lifting curtain cloth 21 can drive the organ cover 3 to lift, when the curtain cloth 21 is in the first state, the organ cover 3 is in a third state, at the moment, a door opening is closed, and therefore, when the pollutants on one side of the organ cover 3 are sputtered, the pollutants are only sputtered on the organ cover 3, so that the curtain cloth 21 is prevented from being polluted by the pollutants, and when the curtain cloth 21 is switched to the second state, the risk of blocking the winding drum structure 22 is reduced because of fewer pollutants on the curtain cloth 21, so that the curtain rolling mechanism 2 in the door structure does not need to be cleaned regularly, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, the cutting efficiency of silicon rods is improved, and the service life of the curtain rolling mechanism 2 is prolonged when the door structure is applied to a squarer. The organ cover 3 passively switches between the third state and the fourth state along with the curtain cloth 21, and other structures are not contained in the organ cover 3, so that pollutants on the organ cover 3 cannot pollute other structures, the organ cover 3 does not need to be detached when the organ cover 3 is cleaned, and the organ cover 3 is cleaned by a water gun directly, so that the novel organ cover is convenient and efficient.
It will be understood that the above-described embodiments are merely illustrative and not restrictive, and that all obvious or equivalent modifications and substitutions to the details given above may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the underlying principles of the invention, are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (13)

1. A door structure is characterized by comprising a supporting frame forming a door opening, a rolling mechanism and an organ cover;
the supporting frame comprises a left frame, an upper frame and a right frame which are sequentially connected;
the rolling mechanism comprises a winding drum structure and a curtain cloth connected with the winding drum structure, the winding drum structure is arranged on the upper frame, and the winding drum structure can retract and release the curtain cloth, so that the curtain cloth can be switched between a first state of completely covering the door opening and a second state of exposing at least part of the door opening;
the telescopic direction of the organ cover is a vertical direction, the organ cover comprises a first folding body, a second folding body, an upper connecting body and a lower connecting body, the first folding body and the second folding body are oppositely arranged in the thickness direction, the upper ends of the first folding body and the second folding body are connected through the upper connecting body, and the lower ends of the first folding body and the second folding body are connected through the lower connecting body;
the organ cover is fixed on the upper frame through the upper connector, and is provided with a third unfolded state and a fourth folded state, the organ cover covers the door opening in the third state, and at least part of the door opening is exposed in the fourth state; in the thickness direction, the shutter mechanism is arranged side by side with the organ cover, and the free end of the curtain cloth is connected with the lower connector, so that the organ cover is in the third state when the curtain cloth is in the first state, and the organ cover is in the fourth state when the curtain cloth is in the second state.
2. The door structure of claim 1, wherein the organ cover further comprises a left connecting folded body and a right connecting folded body, the left end of the first folded body and the left end of the second folded body are connected through the left connecting folded body, and the right ends of the first folded body and the second folded body are connected through the right connecting folded body, so that the organ cover forms a closed structure.
3. The door structure of claim 2, wherein the left and right connection folder are provided with air holes.
4. The door structure of claim 2, wherein one of the first folder and the second folder adjacent to the roller shutter mechanism is provided with an air hole.
5. The door structure of claim 4, wherein the first folder and the second folder each comprise a plurality of upper flaps and a plurality of lower flaps, the plurality of upper flaps and the plurality of lower flaps being staggered in a vertical direction, the upper flaps facing a lower side, the lower flaps facing an upper side, the air vent being provided on the upper flaps.
6. The door structure according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein a left gap is left between a left portion of the organ cover and the left frame, and a right gap is left between a right portion of the organ cover and the right frame;
still including vertical left baffle and the right baffle that sets up, left baffle install in left frame, right baffle install in right frame, two baffles are located organ cover deviates from the one side of rolling up curtain mechanism, left baffle covers left clearance, right baffle covers right clearance.
7. The door structure according to claim 6, wherein the baffle plate includes a mounting portion, an inclined portion, and an extension portion formed by bending in order in the left-right direction, the mounting portion being connected to the support frame, the inclined portion being inclined to a side away from the organ cover such that the extension portion is away from the organ cover than the mounting portion.
8. The door structure according to claim 6, wherein a left limit groove is provided at a left end of the organ cover, and a right limit groove is provided at a right end thereof;
still include vertical left guide rail groove and vertical right guide rail groove, the tank bottom in left guide rail groove with left frame is connected, the tank bottom in right guide rail groove with right frame is connected, keep away from in two guide rail grooves a lateral wall of rolling up curtain mechanism with corresponding spacing groove cooperation, another lateral wall in the guide rail groove with organ cover orientation roll up curtain mechanism's one side cooperation.
9. The door structure of any one of claims 1-8, wherein the roller shade mechanism further comprises a weight attached to the free end of the curtain.
10. The door structure of claim 9, wherein the weight is detachably connected to a lower end of the organ cover.
11. The door structure of claim 9, wherein a space is left between the underside of the weight and the end of the free end of the curtain;
the shutter mechanism further comprises an outer shielding plate, the outer shielding plate is connected to the balancing weight and located on one side away from the organ cover, the lower side of the balancing weight is flush with the end portion of the free end of the curtain cloth, in the left-right direction, the size of the outer shielding plate is smaller than that of the door opening, a first distance is reserved between the left side of the outer shielding plate and the left frame of the supporting frame, and a second distance is reserved between the right side of the outer shielding plate and the right frame of the supporting frame.
12. The door structure of claim 9, wherein a left frame of the support frame is provided with a left chute, a right frame of the support frame is provided with a right chute, a left end of the curtain cloth and the balancing weight is matched with the left chute, and a right end of the curtain cloth and the balancing weight is matched with the right chute.
13. A squarer comprising a door structure according to any one of the preceding claims 1-12, said organ cover being located inside said shutter mechanism.
CN202310475912.3A 2023-04-28 2023-04-28 Door structure and squarer Pending CN116423681A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310475912.3A CN116423681A (en) 2023-04-28 2023-04-28 Door structure and squarer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310475912.3A CN116423681A (en) 2023-04-28 2023-04-28 Door structure and squarer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116423681A true CN116423681A (en) 2023-07-14

Family

ID=87088929

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310475912.3A Pending CN116423681A (en) 2023-04-28 2023-04-28 Door structure and squarer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116423681A (en)

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