CN116421379A - Scoliosis orthopedic soft brace and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Scoliosis orthopedic soft brace and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116421379A CN116421379A CN202310245846.0A CN202310245846A CN116421379A CN 116421379 A CN116421379 A CN 116421379A CN 202310245846 A CN202310245846 A CN 202310245846A CN 116421379 A CN116421379 A CN 116421379A
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- 206010039722 scoliosis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
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- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 claims description 29
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- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004630 mental health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
- A61F5/01—Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/30—Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change
Abstract
The invention discloses a scoliosis orthopedic soft brace and a manufacturing method thereof, comprising an upper soft brace and a lower soft brace; the upper soft brace comprises a first shoulder assembly and a first orthopedic fulcrum portion, the first shoulder assembly comprises a first shoulder fulcrum portion and at least two first orthopedic straps, and one end of each first orthopedic strap is fixed on the first shoulder fulcrum portion; the lower soft brace comprises a wearing part, a fixing structure is arranged on the wearing part, when the lower soft brace is worn, the first orthopedic fulcrum part is positioned at a position corresponding to scoliosis, the first shoulder fulcrum part is arranged on one side shoulder opposite to the scoliosis, the first orthopedic belt is connected to the first orthopedic fulcrum part by bypassing the human body in a fitting way, and the other end of the first orthopedic belt is fixedly connected with a first fixing area of the fixing structure, so that a three-point corrective force system is formed by the first shoulder fulcrum part, the first orthopedic fulcrum part and the first fixing area after the wearing is finished, the effect of correcting scoliosis is achieved, the cost is low, the wearing is convenient, the internal wearing is not hindered in appearance, and the requirement of a patient for wearing the corrector for a long time is met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a scoliosis orthopedic soft brace and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
In recent years, the incidence rate of the scoliosis of teenagers rises year by year, and the scoliosis of teenagers becomes a disease seriously affecting the physical and mental health of the teenagers, if the scoliosis of the teenagers cannot be found and corrected early, the scoliosis of the teenagers can develop into deformity for a long time, and serious people can cause heart and lung dysfunction and paralysis death. Scoliosis is known as a lateral curvature of the spine, accompanied by rotation of the spine and the thorax, and a change in curvature of the sagittal plane, such as the thoracic and lumbar vertebrae, and is generally known as scoliosis when Cobb angle is greater than 10 °, and is generally corrected by wearing an appliance when Cobb angle is less than 40 °.
Most scoliosis correcting devices in the current market are fixed hard supporting devices customized by a die or printed in a 3D mode, but the use of the hard supporting devices is extremely limited, usually the problem of scoliosis can be solved only by wearing the hard supporting devices for 22 hours each day, in fact, due to the fact that the hard supporting devices are hard solid, patients cannot guarantee to wear the hard supporting devices for a long time each day, after a period of correction, different hard supporting devices are required to be replaced to carry out the next correction, the replacement is frequent, the cost is too high, in addition, the hard supporting devices can only be worn outside clothes, the attractive appearance is affected, and the sports are not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a soft brace for scoliosis correction, and aims to solve the technical problem that the use limit cost of a hard brace in the prior art is too high.
Based on the above object, the present invention provides a scoliosis orthopedic soft brace, comprising an upper soft brace for wearing on the upper half of a human body and a lower soft brace for wearing on the lower half of the human body;
the upper soft brace comprises a first shoulder assembly and a first orthopedic fulcrum portion, the first shoulder assembly comprises a first shoulder fulcrum portion and at least two first orthopedic belts, the first shoulder fulcrum portion is used for being worn on one shoulder of a human body, and one end of each first orthopedic belt is fixed on the first shoulder fulcrum portion;
the lower soft brace comprises a wearing part, a fixing structure is arranged on the wearing part, when the lower soft brace is worn, the first orthopedic support point part is positioned at a corresponding scoliosis position, the first shoulder support point part is arranged on one shoulder opposite to the scoliosis position, the first orthopedic belt bypasses a human body to be attached and connected to the first orthopedic support point part, and the other end of the first orthopedic belt is fixedly connected with a first fixing area of the fixing structure, so that after the wearing is completed, the first shoulder support point part, the first orthopedic support point part and the first fixing area form a three-point corrective force system.
Further, the upper soft brace further comprises a second shoulder assembly, the second shoulder assembly comprises a second shoulder supporting point part, a second orthopedic supporting point part and at least one second orthopedic belt, one end of the second orthopedic belt is fixed on the second shoulder supporting point part, the second shoulder supporting point part is arranged on one side opposite to the first shoulder supporting point part, the second orthopedic supporting point part is arranged on one side opposite to the first orthopedic supporting point part, the second orthopedic belt bypasses a human body to be connected with the second orthopedic supporting point part in a fitting mode, and the other end of the second orthopedic belt is fixedly connected with the first fixing area of the fixing structure.
Further, the fixing structure comprises a velcro or a snap fastener.
Further, the upper soft brace comprises a tight jacket, a fulcrum area is arranged on the tight jacket along the waist side line, the first orthopedic fulcrum portion is fixed in the fulcrum area, and the first orthopedic fulcrum portion can be adjusted up and down along the fulcrum area.
Further, the first orthopedic band is made of a highly elastic material, a length L of the first orthopedic band being determined by a stiffness coefficient k of the first orthopedic band and a winding path length x extending from the first shoulder fulcrum location along the anterior to the first fixation region: l=x-F/k, where F is a fixing force for fixing the first orthopedic band, the fixing force is obtained through an orthopedic mapping table, and the orthopedic mapping table is a mapping table in which the fixing force and Cobb angle have a one-to-one correspondence.
Further, the first fixation zone is defined by a scoliosis position, a Cobb angle, and a shoulder position opposite the scoliosis position.
Further, the first orthopedic band has three, and when wearing, one first orthopedic band is from the shoulder diagonal angle in front of the human body through first orthopedic fulcrum portion, around to behind the human body in first fixed area connect, another first orthopedic band is from the shoulder diagonal angle in front of behind the human body through the back of the human body connect first orthopedic fulcrum portion to walk around behind the human body and connect with first fixed area, still another first orthopedic band is from the shoulder diagonal angle in back of the human body below behind the human body, around to in front of the human body in the second fixed area fixed connection of fixed knot structure.
Further, an orthotic device is included, the orthotic device including a sensor that collects orthotic data and that occurs to a designated device, the orthotic data including scoliosis location and Cobb angle;
the sensor is arranged on the upper soft brace, correction data are acquired through the sensor, the correction data are sent to the appointed equipment to be analyzed and processed, the correction state after being worn is obtained, and when the current correction state is inconsistent with the previous correction state, early warning is sent out.
Further, the lower soft brace comprises tights, and the wearing part is arranged on the tights.
Also provided is a method for manufacturing the scoliosis orthopedic soft brace, which comprises the following steps:
s1: detecting a scoliosis Cobb angle, a scoliosis position and human body data of a trunk to be worn and winding path length data measured on a trunk table body along a winding path of each first orthosis, wherein the human body data comprises trunk length and width data;
s2: selecting the type and the length of the first orthopedic belt according to the scoliosis Cobb angle and the scoliosis position, and manufacturing an upper soft brace, wherein the type comprises the type of manufacturing materials;
s3: and determining a first fixing area of the fixing structure according to the human body data, the scoliosis Cobb angle and the scoliosis position, and manufacturing the lower soft brace.
According to the scoliosis orthopedic soft brace provided by the invention, the body is limited to develop towards the direction of being beneficial to correcting bending according to the three-point mechanical principle and the growth and respiratory action of a human body, the scoliosis and the vertebral body rotation are corrected, the scoliosis correcting effect is achieved, the first shoulder assembly, the first orthopedic supporting point part, the first orthopedic belt and the wearing part are only needed, the manufacturing is simple, the cost is greatly reduced, in addition, the wear is convenient, the wear is internal, the psychological pressure of the patient is not caused when the patient wears, the use is not limited, the patient can wear the brace for a long time, and the requirement that the patient needs to wear the corrector for more than 22 hours is completely met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a configuration of one embodiment of the front face of the scoliosis orthopedic soft brace of the present invention after being worn;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the construction of one embodiment of the scoliosis orthopedic soft brace of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the upper soft brace of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the soft brace of the present invention.
The achievement of the objects, functional features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present invention are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement, etc. between the components in a particular posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the particular posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
Furthermore, the description of "first," "second," etc. in this disclosure is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the scoliosis orthopedic soft brace provided by the invention comprises an upper soft brace for being worn on the upper half of a human body and a lower soft brace for being worn on the lower half of the human body, specifically, the upper soft brace comprises a first shoulder component 11 and a first orthopedic support point part 12, the first shoulder component 11 comprises a first shoulder support point part 111 for being worn on one shoulder of the human body and at least two first orthopedic belts 112, the first orthopedic belts 112 are made of flexible soft materials which can be bent at will, such as cloth or high elastic materials, the first shoulder support point part 111 can be sheet-shaped, and can be made of leather, cloth or plastics or the like, one end of the first orthopedic belts 112 is fixed on the first shoulder support point part 111, can be detachably and fixedly connected through a hidden buckle, a magic tape or the like, and can also be directly and fixedly connected through stitching or the like.
The lower soft brace comprises a wearing part 21, the wearing part 21 is used for fixing a first orthopedic belt 112, the first orthopedic belt 112 can be worn on the lower half of a human body, a fixing structure is arranged on the wearing part 21, the fixing structure and the other end of the first orthopedic belt 112 form detachable connection, when the lower soft brace is worn, the first orthopedic belt 12 is positioned at a corresponding scoliosis position, the first shoulder supporting point 111 is arranged on one side shoulder opposite to the scoliosis position, the first orthopedic belt 112 bypasses the human body and is connected to the first orthopedic supporting point 12 in a fitting manner, the first orthopedic supporting point 12 is subjected to the force exerted by the first orthopedic belt 112 at the point, the other end of the first orthopedic belt is fixedly connected with a first fixing area 211 of the fixing structure, in this embodiment, the two first orthopedic belts 112 are connected to the first orthopedic supporting point 12 in a fitting manner by bypassing the human body, at the moment, the first fixing area 211 can be arranged at the front abdomen or the rear side of the human body or at the position of the same side as the first shoulder supporting point 111 according to actual conditions, the first fixing area 211 forms a triangle shape, so that the shoulder position, the scoliosis position and the first fixing area 211 form a triangle shape, the first orthopedic belt 112 winds the body around the human body, the first orthopedic belt 111, the first orthopedic belt 12 and the first orthopedic belt is connected to the first orthopedic belt 12 around the body at the first supporting point and the first fixing area 211 and the correcting structure and the scoliosis position and the body.
Therefore, the scoliosis correcting effect is achieved, the first shoulder assembly 11, the first orthopedic fulcrum portion 12, the first orthopedic band 112 and the wearing portion 21 are only needed to be completed, the manufacturing is simple, the cost is greatly reduced, the wearing is convenient, the wearing is internal, the wearing is attractive, the psychological pressure of a patient cannot be caused when the patient wears the orthopedic brace, the use is not limited, the patient can wear the orthopedic brace for a long time, and the requirement that the patient needs to wear the orthopedic brace for more than 22 hours is completely met.
In one embodiment, the first orthopedic band 112 is made of a fabric that is lightweight, soft, comfortable, moisture absorbing, sweat releasing, and easy to wear.
In one embodiment, to better correct scoliosis and rotation of the vertebral body, the upper soft brace further includes a second shoulder component 13, where the second shoulder component 13 includes a second shoulder supporting point 131, a second orthopedic supporting point 132, and at least one second orthopedic band 133, where the second shoulder supporting point 131 may be in a ring shape and is sleeved on the shoulder of the human body when worn, one end of the second orthopedic band 133 is fixed to the second shoulder supporting point 131 and may be located on the shoulder, the second shoulder supporting point 131 is located on an opposite side of the first shoulder supporting point 111, so that the traction force applied to the first shoulder supporting point 111 is uniform, the vertebral body rotation is better corrected, the second orthopedic supporting point 132 is located on an opposite side of the first orthopedic supporting point 12, the second orthopedic band 133 bypasses the human body and is connected to the second orthopedic supporting point 132, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first fixing region 211 of the fixing structure.
In one embodiment, the fastening structure includes a velcro or snap fastener, where the first fastening region 211 is also a velcro or snap fastener, and the other free ends of the first and second orthopedic bands 112, 133 are correspondingly provided with an adapted velcro or snap fastener.
In one embodiment, the upper soft brace comprises a compression jacket provided with fulcrum areas along the waist side lines, in particular, the fulcrum areas can be arranged at the waist side line positions on two sides, the first orthopedic fulcrum parts 12 are fixed on the fulcrum areas, the first orthopedic fulcrum parts 12 can be adjusted up and down along the fulcrum areas, the fulcrum areas comprise strip magic tapes or a plurality of snap fasteners, the first orthopedic fulcrum parts 12 or the second orthopedic fulcrum parts 132 are fixed on the fulcrum areas through the magic tapes or the snap fasteners, and can be adjusted up and down, so that the position of the patient can be adjusted according to the correction condition, and the first orthopedic fulcrum parts 12 and the compression jacket can be matched with people rather than specific individuals, and the application is wider.
In one embodiment, the first orthopedic band 112 is made of a highly elastic material, that is, the first orthopedic band 112 has a high elasticity, and since correcting scoliosis is mainly performed by the first orthopedic band 112, different elasticity and length of the first orthopedic band 112 may affect the orthopedic effect differently, so it is particularly important to determine the elasticity and length of the first orthopedic band 112, in this embodiment, the length L of the first orthopedic band 112 is determined by the stiffness coefficient k of the first orthopedic band 112 and the winding path length x extending from the first shoulder supporting point 111 to the first fixing region 211 along the front body, specifically referring to the following formula: l=x-F/k, where F is the fixing force required to fix the first orthopedic band 112, that is, the elastic force required to stretch the first orthopedic band 112 to a proper position, the fixing force is obtained by using an orthopedic mapping table, the orthopedic mapping table is a mapping table in which fixing force and Cobb angle have a one-to-one correspondence, because the scoliosis degree is different, the required correcting force is different, that is, cobb angle is different, the corresponding fixing force is also different, for example, cobb angle includes degrees in the range of 10 ° -40 °, the corresponding fixing force is corresponding to each unit degree, the mapping table is obtained by testing a large number of samples, that is, the orthopedic band stretching elastic force and Cobb angle are subjected to a large number of sample tests to obtain corresponding data, the stiffness coefficient k is determined by the material of the high elastic material, the stiffness coefficient k corresponding to the different high elastic material is different, and the corresponding winding path length x is different for the different first orthopedic band 112.
Further, the second orthopedic band 133 is made of a material and in a manner consistent with the first orthopedic band 112, and will not be described herein.
In one embodiment, the first fixing area 211 is determined by a scoliosis position, cobb angle and a shoulder position opposite to the scoliosis position, specifically, in order to make the formed three-point correction force system exert the maximum effect, the scoliosis position and the second shoulder supporting point 131 are disposed on opposite sides, the second shoulder supporting point 131 is disposed on the same vertical line as the first fixing area 211, or the first fixing area 211 is disposed at the anterior abdominal position of the human body, because the second shoulder supporting point 131 is determined, the first fixing area 211 is determined according to the scoliosis position and Cobb angle, the winding path length x can be determined according to the three-point correction force system principle, the corresponding stiffness coefficient k can be obtained by selecting a material of a high elastic material, then the corresponding fixing force F can be obtained according to Cobb angle, and the corresponding orthopedic belt length can be obtained by calculating according to a formula, so that the most proper orthopedic belt length can be obtained, the orthopedic belt is not excessively damaged, the orthopedic belt is excessively damaged, and the orthopedic belt is not excessively damaged, but excessively damaged, the orthopedic belt is excessively does not excessively damaged, and the orthopedic belt is excessively damaged, the material is not damaged, because the orthopedic belt is not damaged, can be obtained.
Of course, the first fixing area 211 may be disposed at other positions, so that the second shoulder supporting point 131, the first fixing area 211 and the scoliosis position form a three-point correcting force system after the wearing is completed.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 1-4, the first orthopedic band 112 has three types, and one of the first orthopedic bands 112-1 is diagonally passed through the first orthopedic fulcrum portion 12 from the front shoulder of the human body and is connected to the first fixing portion 211 around the back of the human body when worn, at this time, the first fixing portion 211 is disposed at the back of the human body near the buttocks, the other first orthopedic band 112-2 is diagonally passed through the back of the human body from above the back shoulder of the human body, is connected to the first orthopedic fulcrum portion 12 around the front of the human body and is connected to the first fixing portion 211 around the front of the human body, and the other first orthopedic band 112-3 is diagonally passed through the back of the human body from below the back shoulder of the human body and is fixedly connected to the second fixing portion 212 of the fixing structure around the front of the human body, and the second fixing portion 212 is disposed at the front position of the human body and opposite to the first fixing portion 211.
It should be noted that the number of the first orthopedic bands 112 and the second orthopedic bands 133 is not limited in the present invention, and may be set according to practical situations, and the two manufacturing manners are identical, in this embodiment, three first orthopedic bands 112 and one second orthopedic band 133 are preferred.
In an embodiment, the correction device is further included for sending out an early warning and reminding, the correction device can be in communication connection with an external device, such as a processor or a mobile device, the correction device includes a sensor, the sensor can be a gyroscope sensor and an inclination sensor, the gyroscope sensor is used for detecting a spine Cobb angle, the inclination sensor is used for detecting a change of scoliosis, and a data collecting mode is not an important point of the invention, and the invention is not repeated herein, specifically, the sensor is arranged on the first orthopedic belt 112 and the second orthopedic belt 133, further, the correction device can also include a microprocessor, the sensor is connected with the microprocessor, and both the sensor and the microprocessor can be arranged on the first orthopedic belt 112 and the second orthopedic belt 133; the sensor is arranged on the upper soft brace, correction data are acquired through the sensor, the correction data comprise scoliosis positions and Cobb angles, the correction data are sent to external equipment or a microprocessor for analysis and processing, the correction data are compared with original data to obtain a current correction state after being worn, for example, the Cobb angles change or the scoliosis positions change, and when the fact that the current correction state is inconsistent with the previous correction state is detected, early warning is sent out, so that a patient can adjust the soft brace according to the current correction state.
In one embodiment, the lower soft brace comprises a pair of briefs 22, and the wearing part 21 is arranged on the pair of briefs 22, so that the pair of briefs 22 can be worn conveniently, and the wearing part 21 can be worn by directly wearing the pair of briefs 22.
The invention also provides a manufacturing method of the scoliosis orthopedic soft brace, which comprises the following steps of
S1: detecting scoliosis Cobb angles, scoliosis positions and human body data of a trunk to be worn, wherein the human body data comprise trunk length and width data, and the winding path length data is measured on a trunk table body along the winding path of each first orthosis;
s2: selecting the type and length of the first orthopedic band 112 according to the scoliosis Cobb angle and the scoliosis position, and manufacturing an upper soft brace, wherein the type comprises the type of manufacturing materials;
s3: and determining a first fixing area 211 of the fixing structure according to the human body data, the scoliosis Cobb angle and the scoliosis position, and manufacturing the lower soft brace.
Referring to the steps S1-S2, a spine picture can be obtained by CT scanning the trunk to be worn, and the scoliosis Cobb angle can be calculated according to the spine picture, or the spine picture is input into a designated scoliosis detection model to be calculated to obtain the scoliosis Cobb angle and the scoliosis position; the torso length is length data measured along the torso table, the torso width is width data measured along the torso table, and the winding path length data measured at the torso table along each first orthosis winding path. Then, the types of the first orthopedic band 112 and the second orthopedic band 133 are selected, the types are classified by elasticity, such as high elastic material or low elastic material or inelastic material, etc., after the types are selected, the corresponding stiffness coefficient k is obtained, the fixing force F is determined by Cobb angle, the length of each first orthopedic band 112 and the length of the second orthopedic band 133 are calculated according to l=x-F/k from the stiffness coefficient k of the first orthopedic band 112 and the winding path length x extending from the first shoulder supporting point 111 to the first fixing region 211 along the front body, the first fixing region 211 is determined according to the body data, the scoliosis Cobb angle, the scoliosis position, and the second fixing region 212 are then manufactured, and then the lower soft brace is manufactured.
The scoliosis orthopedic soft brace provided by the invention not only can combine the human biomechanics according to the scoliosis degree of a patient, properly adjust the fixing tension to properly reduce the angle of the spine Cobb, further control the scoliosis deterioration, prevent the Cobb angle from being further increased, and can substantially reduce the risk of operation of the patient when the brace is worn every day; besides the prevention and correction of the lateral bending angle, the product has the effect of straightening chest and drawing abdomen, the posture of a patient can be adjusted, and in addition, the rotation angle of the back and the spine can be properly adjusted through the cooperation of the first orthopedic belt 112 and the second orthopedic belt 133.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes using the descriptions and drawings of the present invention or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The scoliosis orthopedic soft brace is characterized by comprising an upper soft brace used for being worn on the upper half of a human body and a lower soft brace used for being worn on the lower half of the human body;
the upper soft brace comprises a first shoulder assembly and a first orthopedic fulcrum portion, the first shoulder assembly comprises a first shoulder fulcrum portion and at least two first orthopedic belts, the first shoulder fulcrum portion is used for being worn on one shoulder of a human body, and one end of each first orthopedic belt is fixed on the first shoulder fulcrum portion;
the lower soft brace comprises a wearing part, a fixing structure is arranged on the wearing part, when the lower soft brace is worn, the first orthopedic support point part is positioned at a corresponding scoliosis position, the first shoulder support point part is arranged on one shoulder opposite to the scoliosis position, the first orthopedic belt bypasses a human body to be attached and connected to the first orthopedic support point part, and the other end of the first orthopedic belt is fixedly connected with a first fixing area of the fixing structure, so that after the wearing is completed, the first shoulder support point part, the first orthopedic support point part and the first fixing area form a three-point corrective force system.
2. The scoliosis orthopedic soft brace of claim 1, wherein the upper soft brace further comprises a second shoulder assembly comprising a second shoulder fulcrum portion, a second orthopedic fulcrum portion, and at least one second orthopedic strap, one end of the second orthopedic strap being secured to the second shoulder fulcrum portion, the second shoulder fulcrum portion being disposed on an opposite side of the first shoulder fulcrum portion, the second orthopedic fulcrum portion being disposed on an opposite side of the first orthopedic fulcrum portion, the second orthopedic strap being attached to the second orthopedic fulcrum portion by a human body, and the other end being fixedly attached to the first fixation region of the fixation structure.
3. The scoliosis orthopedic soft brace of claim 2, wherein the fixation structure comprises a velcro or snap fastener.
4. The scoliosis orthopedic soft brace of claim 1, wherein the upper soft brace comprises a compression jacket provided with a fulcrum region along a lumbar side line, the first orthopedic fulcrum portion being secured to the fulcrum region and the first orthopedic fulcrum portion being adjustable up and down along the fulcrum region.
5. The scoliosis orthopedic soft brace of claim 1, wherein the first orthopedic strap is made of a highly elastic material, a length L of the first orthopedic strap being determined by a stiffness coefficient k of the first orthopedic strap and a winding path length x extending from the first shoulder fulcrum location along a front body to the first fixation region: l=x-F/k, where F is a fixing force for fixing the first orthopedic band, the fixing force is obtained through an orthopedic mapping table, and the orthopedic mapping table is a mapping table in which the fixing force and Cobb angle have a one-to-one correspondence.
6. The scoliosis orthopedic soft brace of claim 5, wherein the first fixation zone is defined by a scoliosis position, a Cobb angle, and a shoulder position opposite the scoliosis position.
7. The scoliosis orthopedic soft brace of claim 6 wherein the first orthopedic band has three, and one of the first orthopedic bands is connected diagonally across the first orthopedic fulcrum portion from the anterior shoulder of the person's body, around to the posterior face of the person's body, connects the first orthopedic fulcrum portion diagonally across the posterior face of the person's body from above the posterior shoulder of the person's body, and connects around the anterior face of the person's body, back to the posterior face of the person's body, and the other of the first orthopedic bands connects fixedly across the posterior face of the person's body from below the posterior shoulder of the person's body, around to the anterior face of the person's body, and connects fixedly to the second fixation area of the fixation structure.
8. The scoliosis orthopedic soft brace of claim 1, further comprising an orthotic device comprising a sensor that collects orthotic data and that occurs to a designated device, the orthotic data comprising a scoliosis location and Cobb angle;
the sensor is arranged on the upper soft brace, correction data are acquired through the sensor, the correction data are sent to the appointed equipment to be analyzed and processed, the correction state after being worn is obtained, and when the current correction state is inconsistent with the previous correction state, early warning is sent out.
9. The scoliosis orthopedic soft brace of claim 1, wherein the lower soft brace comprises briefs, the wear being provided on the briefs.
10. A method of making a scoliosis orthopedic soft brace according to any of claims 1-9, comprising
S1: detecting a scoliosis Cobb angle, a scoliosis position and human body data of a trunk to be worn and winding path length data measured on a trunk table body along a winding path of each first orthosis, wherein the human body data comprises trunk length and width data;
s2: selecting the type and the length of the first orthopedic belt according to the scoliosis Cobb angle and the scoliosis position, and manufacturing an upper soft brace, wherein the type comprises the type of manufacturing materials;
s3: and determining a first fixing area of the fixing structure according to the human body data, the scoliosis Cobb angle and the scoliosis position, and manufacturing the lower soft brace.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310245846.0A CN116421379A (en) | 2023-03-06 | 2023-03-06 | Scoliosis orthopedic soft brace and manufacturing method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310245846.0A CN116421379A (en) | 2023-03-06 | 2023-03-06 | Scoliosis orthopedic soft brace and manufacturing method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116421379A true CN116421379A (en) | 2023-07-14 |
Family
ID=87080621
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310245846.0A Pending CN116421379A (en) | 2023-03-06 | 2023-03-06 | Scoliosis orthopedic soft brace and manufacturing method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116421379A (en) |
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2023
- 2023-03-06 CN CN202310245846.0A patent/CN116421379A/en active Pending
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