CN116421158A - Monitoring auxiliary method for kidney biopsy puncture and biopsy puncture sampling device - Google Patents
Monitoring auxiliary method for kidney biopsy puncture and biopsy puncture sampling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116421158A CN116421158A CN202310361219.3A CN202310361219A CN116421158A CN 116421158 A CN116421158 A CN 116421158A CN 202310361219 A CN202310361219 A CN 202310361219A CN 116421158 A CN116421158 A CN 116421158A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- patient
- puncture
- vital sign
- nose
- biopsy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000001574 biopsy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000011862 kidney biopsy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000036387 respiratory rate Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000034158 bleeding Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009191 jumping Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000036391 respiratory frequency Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001575 pathological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007170 pathology Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004393 prognosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035900 sweating Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Measuring And Recording Apparatus For Diagnosis (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, and provides a monitoring auxiliary method for kidney biopsy puncture and a biopsy puncture sampling device, wherein the monitoring auxiliary method for kidney biopsy puncture comprises the following steps: detecting vital signs of a patient to obtain real-time vital sign information of the patient; judging whether the current physical condition of the patient is suitable for puncture or not according to the real-time vital sign information of the patient; if the current physical condition of the patient is suitable for receiving puncture, mechanically closing the nose of the patient; detecting a mechanical closing effect; if the mechanical closing effect is good, a puncture starting instruction is sent out. The auxiliary monitoring method for the kidney biopsy puncture can avoid threatening the life of a patient with unsuitable body condition for puncture; simultaneously, the puncture difficulty of doctors and the risk of puncture bleeding can be reduced, the quality of the kidney biopsy material is prevented from being influenced, and the physical pain and the economic burden of patients are reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a monitoring auxiliary method for kidney biopsy puncture and a biopsy puncture sampling device using the monitoring auxiliary method for kidney biopsy puncture.
Background
Renal pathology is a gold standard for diagnosis of kidney disease, and renal biopsy is a routine examination of nephrology, which plays a very important role in defining the pathological type of kidney disease, making a treatment scheme, and judging prognosis. Percutaneous nephrobiopsy puncture is currently the most prominent method of nephrobiopsy puncture. In the percutaneous kidney biopsy puncture process, anxiety and tension occur in many patients, even the conditions of blood pressure drop, heart rate increase, sweating and the like are not suitable for biopsy puncture, and if biopsy puncture is performed at this time, the life of the patients can be threatened, so that it is very important to closely monitor the vital sign condition of the patients in the puncture process.
Meanwhile, when the percutaneous kidney biopsy puncture is performed, the kidney moves up and down along with respiration, so that the patient needs to hold breath to actively cooperate with doctor operation. However, due to tension, insufficient communication capacity, audiovisual disorder and other reasons, patients cannot completely hold breath, so that the puncture difficulty of doctors is increased, the puncture bleeding risk is increased, the quality of the kidney biopsy is seriously influenced, and the physical pain and the economic burden are caused to the patients.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application aims to provide a monitoring auxiliary method for kidney biopsy puncture and a biopsy puncture sampling device, and aims to solve the problems existing in the existing kidney biopsy puncture.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted in the embodiment of the application is as follows:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a method for assisting in monitoring a kidney biopsy puncture, including the steps of:
detecting vital signs of a patient to obtain real-time vital sign information of the patient;
judging whether the current physical condition of the patient is suitable for puncture or not according to the real-time vital sign information of the patient;
if the current physical condition of the patient is suitable for receiving puncture, mechanically closing the nose of the patient;
detecting a mechanical closing effect;
and if the mechanical closing effect is good, sending out a puncture starting instruction.
In an embodiment, in the step of detecting the mechanical closing effect, the mechanical closing effect refers to whether the nose of the patient leaks after the mechanical closing, and the mechanical closing effect is determined to be good under the condition that the nose of the patient does not leak after the mechanical closing.
In an embodiment, in the step of detecting vital signs of the patient to obtain real-time vital sign information of the patient, the vital signs of the patient are any one or several of blood pressure, pulse and respiratory rate.
In an embodiment, the method for assisting in monitoring the puncture of the kidney biopsy further comprises the following steps:
detecting vital signs of a patient in a puncturing process to acquire real-time vital sign information of the patient;
judging whether the current physical condition of the patient is suitable for continuously receiving puncture according to the real-time vital sign information of the patient;
if the current physical condition of the patient is not suitable for continuously receiving puncture, stopping puncture.
In a second aspect, embodiments of the present application further provide a biopsy puncture sampling device using the aforementioned method of monitoring renal biopsy puncture, the biopsy puncture sampling device comprising:
the kidney puncture gun is used for performing biopsy puncture on the kidney of a patient, and a power supply module is arranged on the kidney puncture gun;
the vital sign monitoring device is used for detecting vital signs of a patient so as to acquire real-time vital sign information of the patient;
the vital sign judging device is electrically connected with the vital sign monitoring device and is used for receiving signals of the vital sign monitoring device so as to judge the current physical condition of a patient;
an electric nasal splint for mechanically closing the nose of the patient;
the final judging device is used for detecting the mechanical closing effect and sending out a puncture starting instruction according to the mechanical closing effect;
the vital sign detection device, the vital sign judgment device, the electric nose clamp device and the final judgment device are electrically connected with the kidney puncture gun.
In an embodiment, the vital sign monitoring device comprises any one or more of a blood pressure monitoring component, a pulse monitoring component and a respiratory rate monitoring component.
In an embodiment, the electric nose clip comprises nose clip parts arranged at intervals, connecting parts arranged on the same side of the two nose clip parts, and driving parts arranged on the connecting parts and used for driving the two nose clip parts to move oppositely or move oppositely.
In one embodiment, the two nose clips are provided with detachable flexible nose pads on the side thereof which is relatively close to each other.
In an embodiment, the driving part may be an electromagnetic spring with two ends respectively connected with the nose clip part.
In one embodiment, the vital sign monitoring device includes a display, an inflatable cuff for surrounding a limb of a patient, and an inflatable bladder; the inflatable air bag is connected with the inflatable cuff and supplies air to the inflatable cuff; the display is connected with the vital sign judging device and the inflatable cuff and used for displaying vital sign information of a patient and sending the vital sign information of the patient to the vital sign judging device.
Compared with the prior art, the kidney biopsy puncture monitoring auxiliary method provided by the application can monitor vital signs of a patient in real time before puncture so as to know whether the physical condition of the patient can meet the condition of biopsy puncture in real time, and avoid threatening the life of the patient with the physical condition unsuitable for puncture; meanwhile, the nose of the patient with the body condition suitable for receiving puncture is mechanically closed, when the mechanical closing effect is good, a puncture starting instruction is sent out, and the kidney of the patient can be prevented from jumping along with the breathing rhythm due to the fact that the nose of the patient is not good in closing effect, so that the puncture difficulty of a doctor and the risk of puncture bleeding are reduced, the quality of a kidney biopsy material is prevented from being influenced, and the physical pain and the economic burden of the patient are reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for assisting in monitoring renal biopsy puncture provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a biopsy puncture sampling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a biopsy puncture sampling device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an electric nose clamp of a biopsy puncture sampling device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, each reference sign in the figure:
10-vital sign monitoring device; a 101-display; 102-an inflatable cuff; 103-inflating an airbag; a 20-vital sign determiner; 30-an electric nose clip; 40-kidney puncture gun; 50-a final decision device; 11-a blood pressure monitoring assembly; 12-a pulse monitoring component; 13-respiratory rate monitoring component; 31-nose clip portion; 32-a connection; 33-a driving part; 34-a flexible nose pad; 1-a first button; 2-a second button; 3-a third button; 4-a first indicator light; 5-a second indicator light.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative and intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present application provides a monitoring assisting method for kidney biopsy puncture, including the following steps:
s001, detecting vital signs of a patient to acquire real-time vital sign information of the patient;
s002, judging whether the current physical condition of the patient is suitable for puncture or not according to the real-time vital sign information of the patient;
s003, if the current physical condition of the patient is suitable for puncture, mechanically closing the nose of the patient;
s004, detecting a mechanical closing effect;
s005, if the mechanical closing effect is good, sending out a puncture starting instruction.
In practical applications, the timing of acquiring the real-time vital sign information of the patient may be optionally set, for example, detecting the vital sign of the patient occurs before the biopsy puncture, or detecting the vital sign of the patient occurs during the whole biopsy puncture.
Specifically, firstly judging whether the current physical condition of the patient is suitable for receiving puncture according to the real-time vital sign information of the patient, and if the vital sign information of the patient is in a preset value range, the current physical condition of the patient is suitable for receiving puncture; if the vital sign information of the patient is outside the preset value range, the current physical condition of the patient is not suitable for receiving puncture.
It will be appreciated that the preset values herein may be in the interval range of values of the patient's vital signs in a steady state. The number of vital signs of the human body in the relevant age group can also be referred. For example, the patient's vital sign information is stationary and, while remaining stationary, the patient's current physical condition is adapted to receive a puncture. Once an abnormality occurs in the vital sign information of the patient, the patient's current physical condition is not suitable for receiving a puncture.
If the current physical condition of the patient is not suitable for receiving puncture, ending the current operation and sending the patient back to the ward for treatment or observation; if the current physical condition of the patient is suitable for receiving puncture, mechanically closing the nose of the patient, detecting the mechanical closing effect, and if the mechanical closing effect is good, sending out a puncture starting instruction; if the mechanical closing effect is poor, the nose of the patient can be closed mechanically again until the mechanical closing effect is good, and a puncture starting instruction is sent out.
The nose of the patient is mechanically closed, so that compared with the nose of the patient which is closed by hands of a doctor, the mechanical closing effect is better and the process is more stable, and the biopsy puncture is more beneficial to the doctor. Wherein, the mechanical closing means that the nose is closed by a peripheral mechanical structure, for example, a nose clip structure, a nose clip device or the like.
It will be appreciated that the monitoring of the patient's vital signs is real-time and continuous prior to the mechanical closure of the patient's nose, i.e., the procedure is ended and the patient is returned to the ward for treatment or observation when the patient is not suitable to receive a puncture due to the monitored vital sign information being outside of a preset range.
Compared with the prior art, the kidney biopsy puncture monitoring auxiliary method provided by the application can monitor vital signs of a patient in real time before puncture so as to know whether the physical condition of the patient can meet the condition of biopsy puncture in real time, and avoid threatening the life of the patient with the physical condition unsuitable for puncture; meanwhile, the nose of the patient with the body condition suitable for receiving puncture is mechanically closed, when the mechanical closing effect is good, a puncture starting instruction is sent out, and the kidney of the patient can be prevented from jumping along with the breathing rhythm due to the fact that the nose of the patient is not good in closing effect, so that the puncture difficulty of a doctor and the risk of puncture bleeding are reduced, the quality of a kidney biopsy material is prevented from being influenced, and the physical pain and the economic burden of the patient are reduced.
In an embodiment, in step S004, the mechanical closing effect refers to whether the nose of the patient leaks after the mechanical closing, and in the case that the nose of the patient does not leak after the mechanical closing, it is determined that the mechanical closing effect is good; in the case of a patient's nose leaking after mechanical closure, it was determined that the mechanical closure was not good. Whether detect patient's nasal part gas leakage can be through patient's perception by oneself, also can pass through doctor's inspection, can also detect through electronic equipment, specifically can select the setting according to actual need.
In an embodiment, in step S001, the vital sign of the patient is any one or several of blood pressure, pulse and respiratory rate. Correspondingly, the vital sign information of the patient can be any one or more of blood pressure information, pulse information and respiratory frequency information. It will be appreciated that the patient's vital signs may be assessed solely by means of any one of blood pressure, pulse or respiratory rate, or may be assessed by combining the three.
In one embodiment, the method for assisting in monitoring the penetration of a kidney biopsy further comprises the steps of:
s006, detecting vital signs of a patient in a puncture process to acquire real-time vital sign information of the patient;
s007, judging whether the current physical condition of the patient is suitable for continuously receiving puncture according to the real-time vital sign information of the patient;
and S008, stopping puncturing if the current physical condition of the patient is not suitable for continuously receiving puncturing.
In step S006, the vital sign of the patient is any one or several of blood pressure, pulse and respiratory rate. Correspondingly, the vital sign information of the patient can be any one or more of blood pressure information, pulse information and respiratory frequency information.
It will be appreciated that the patient's vital signs may be assessed solely by means of any one of blood pressure, pulse or respiratory rate, or may be assessed by combining the three.
Specifically, in the puncture process, vital signs of the patient are detected, real-time vital sign information of the patient is obtained, and whether the current physical condition of the patient is suitable for continuously receiving puncture is judged according to the real-time vital sign information of the patient. If the current physical condition of the patient is not suitable for continuously receiving puncture, stopping the current puncture operation, and sending the patient back to a ward for treatment or observation; if the current physical condition of the patient is suitable for continuously receiving puncture, the puncture is continuously performed until the puncture is completed. In this way, in the puncture process, vital signs of a patient are monitored in real time, whether the physical condition of the patient can continuously meet the condition of biopsy puncture is known in real time, and once the vital signs of the patient are abnormal in the puncture process, the current puncture operation needs to be stopped in time, so that the life formation threat to the patient with abnormal vital signs in the puncture process is avoided.
The condition of the patient's current physical condition that is not suitable for continuing to receive a puncture may be: during the puncturing process, the patient causes the numerical fluctuation of vital signs due to pain, such as sudden rise of blood pressure, pulse disturbance, rapid respiratory rate and the like.
Referring to fig. 2, an embodiment of the present application further provides a biopsy puncture sampling device, where the biopsy puncture sampling device uses the above-mentioned monitoring auxiliary method for renal biopsy puncture, and the biopsy puncture sampling device includes: a kidney puncture gun 40, a vital sign monitoring device 10, a vital sign determiner 20, an electric nasal splint 30 and a final determiner 50.
The kidney puncture gun 40 is used for performing biopsy puncture on the kidney of a patient, and a power supply module is arranged on the kidney puncture gun 40; the vital sign monitoring device 10 is used for detecting vital signs of a patient to acquire real-time vital sign information of the patient; the vital sign determiner 20 is electrically connected with the vital sign monitor 10, and is configured to receive signals from the vital sign monitor 10 to determine a current physical condition of the patient; the electric nasal splint 30 is used for mechanically closing the nose of the patient; the final decision device 50 is used for detecting the mechanical closing effect and sending out a puncture starting instruction according to the mechanical closing effect; the vital sign detection device, the vital sign determiner 20, and the electric nasal splint 30 and the final determiner 50 are all electrically connected with the kidney puncture gun 40.
Specifically, the power supply module on the kidney puncture gun 40 can directly supply power, and the power supply module on the kidney puncture gun 40 can also be connected with a power supply to supply power, and can be specifically selected and set according to actual needs. The vital sign detection device, the vital sign judgment device 20, the electric nose clamp device 30 and the final judgment device 50 are electrically connected with the kidney puncture gun 40, so that the vital sign detection device, the vital sign judgment device 20, the electric nose clamp device 30 and the final judgment device 50 can be respectively powered by the kidney puncture gun 40.
It will be understood, of course, that the electric nose clamp 30 may automatically perform mechanical closing on the nose of the patient according to the signal of the vital sign determiner 20, or the doctor may directly operate the electric nose clamp 30 to perform mechanical closing on the nose of the patient, and the setting may be specifically selected according to the actual needs. When the doctor directly operates the electric nose clamp 30 to mechanically close the nose of the patient, the doctor can puncture the patient immediately after operating the electric nose clamp 30, that is, both the mechanical closing of the nose of the patient and the puncturing of the patient can be operated by the same doctor.
After the electric nasal splint 30 mechanically closes the nose of the patient, the clamping time of the electric nasal splint 30 may be set, for example, the electric nasal splint 30 may be set to automatically open after thirty seconds of each clamping.
In practical application, when the nose of the patient is mechanically closed by using the electric nose clamp 30 by a doctor, the kidney puncture gun 40 can be provided with a first button 1, a second button 2 and a third button 3, wherein the first button 1 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the vital sign monitoring device 10, the second button 2 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the electric nose clamp 30, and the third button 3 is used for controlling the opening and closing of the kidney puncture gun 40 for biopsy puncture operation. The biopsy puncture sampling device may further comprise a first indicator light 4 and a second indicator light 5, the first indicator light 4 being connected with the vital sign monitoring device 10 and the second indicator light 5 being connected with the final decision device 50.
Specifically, when the doctor presses the first button 1, the vital sign monitoring device 10 and the vital sign judging device 20 are turned on, the vital sign monitoring device 10 monitors vital signs of the patient, acquires real-time vital sign information of the patient, and sends the real-time vital sign information to the vital sign judging device 20, the vital sign judging device 20 judges the current physical condition of the patient according to the received real-time vital sign information, and when the vital sign information of the patient is out of a preset range, the first indicator lamp 4 sends an alarm indication, and meanwhile, the vital sign judging device 20 judges that the current physical condition of the patient is not suitable for puncture, and the doctor stops the current operation and sends the patient back to the ward for treatment or observation; when the vital sign information of the patient is within the preset range, the vital sign determiner 20 determines that the current physical condition of the patient is suitable for receiving puncture, the doctor presses the second button 2 to start the electric nose clamp 30, and the electric nose clamp 30 mechanically closes the nose of the patient.
The final judging device 50 detects the mechanical closing effect, when the mechanical closing effect is poor, the final judging device 50 gives out an instruction, and meanwhile, the second indicator lamp 5 gives out an alarm instruction to remind a doctor to mechanically close the nose of the patient through the electric nose clamp 30 again; when the mechanical closing effect is good, the final judging device 50 sends out a puncture starting instruction, and the doctor presses the third button 3 to control the kidney puncture gun 40 to start the biopsy puncture operation.
Referring to fig. 2, in one embodiment, the vital sign monitoring device 10 includes any one or more of a blood pressure monitoring component 11, a pulse monitoring component 12, and a respiratory rate monitoring component 13.
It will be appreciated that when the vital sign monitoring device 10 includes the blood pressure monitoring assembly 11, the pulse monitoring assembly 12 and the respiratory rate monitoring assembly 13, the blood pressure monitoring assembly 11, the pulse monitoring assembly 12 and the respiratory rate monitoring assembly 13 can operate independently to monitor the vital signs of the patient. Of course, the monitoring data of the blood pressure monitoring unit 11, the pulse monitoring unit 12 and the respiratory rate monitoring unit 13 can be integrated to give an overall evaluation of the patient.
Referring to fig. 4, in one embodiment, the electric nose clip 30 includes nose clip portions 31 disposed at intervals, a connecting portion 32 disposed on the same side of the two nose clip portions 31, and a driving portion 33 disposed on the connecting portion 32 and used for driving the two nose clip portions 31 to move toward or away from each other. When the electric nose clamp 30 automatically performs mechanical closing on the nose of the patient according to the signal of the vital sign judging device 20, the driving part 33 is electrically connected with the vital sign judging device 20, and the driving part 33 receives the signal of the vital sign judging device 20 and is used for driving the two nose clamp parts 31 to move towards each other to perform mechanical closing on the nose of the patient; when the electric nose clamp 30 needs to be operated by a doctor, the doctor can operate the second button 2 to control the electric nose clamp 30 to automatically mechanically close the nose of the patient, or the doctor can directly act on the driving part 33, so that the two nose clamp parts 31 move towards each other to mechanically close the nose of the patient, and the setting can be specifically selected according to actual needs.
When the electric nose clamp 30 automatically closes the nose of the patient according to the signal of the vital sign determiner 20, the driving part 33 may be an electromagnetic spring with two ends connected to the nose clamp 31, and in the charged state, the electromagnetic spring forms magnetic flux to contract so as to drive the two nose clamps 31 to move in opposite directions, and in the power-off state, the electromagnetic spring naturally stretches so as to drive the two nose clamps 31 to move in opposite directions. Here, whether the electromagnetic spring is energized or not is given an execution signal by the vital sign determiner 20. Of course, the driving unit 33 may have other power driving structures, such as a micro cylinder.
In one embodiment, the relatively close sides of the two nose clips 31 are each provided with a detachable flexible nose pad 34. The nose of the patient can be protected through the flexible nose pad 34, and the detachable structure of the flexible nose pad 34 can be convenient to replace and clean the flexible nose pad 34. Specifically, the flexible nose pads 34 may be connected to the nose clip portion 31 by a plug-in manner or may be connected to the nose clip portion 31 by an adhesive manner.
It will be appreciated that the connection portion 32 in combination with the two nose clips 31 form a U-shaped structure to fit the nose of the patient. The nose clip 31 is driven by the driving part 33 to move toward or away from each other to mechanically close or open the nose of the patient.
In one embodiment, as depicted in fig. 3, the vital sign monitoring device 10 includes a display 101, an inflatable cuff 102, and an inflatable bladder 103, the inflatable cuff 102 being configured to surround a limb of a patient, the inflatable cuff 102 being configured to detect blood pressure, pulse, and respiratory rate of the patient; the inflatable bladder 103 is connected to the inflatable cuff 102 and supplies air to the inflatable cuff 102; the display 101 is connected to the vital sign determiner 20 and the inflatable cuff 102 for displaying vital sign information of the patient and transmitting the displayed vital sign information of the patient to the vital sign determiner 20.
Specifically, the inflatable cuff 102 is wrapped around the limb of the patient, the inflatable bladder 103 is connected to an external air pump, the inflatable cuff 102 is supplied with air, the inflatable cuff 102 detects real-time vital sign information of the patient, and the real-time vital sign information of the patient is displayed through the display 101 for viewing by a doctor.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The auxiliary monitoring method for the kidney biopsy puncture is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
detecting vital signs of a patient to obtain real-time vital sign information of the patient;
judging whether the current physical condition of the patient is suitable for puncture or not according to the real-time vital sign information of the patient;
if the current physical condition of the patient is suitable for receiving puncture, mechanically closing the nose of the patient;
detecting a mechanical closing effect;
and if the mechanical closing effect is good, sending out a puncture starting instruction.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein in the step of detecting the mechanical closing effect, the mechanical closing effect is determined to be good if the nose of the patient leaks after the mechanical closing and the nose of the patient does not leak after the mechanical closing.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein in the step of detecting vital signs of the patient to acquire real-time vital sign information of the patient, the vital signs of the patient are any one or more of blood pressure, pulse and respiratory rate.
4. A method of assisting in the monitoring of a renal biopsy puncture according to any of claims 1 to 3, further comprising the steps of:
detecting vital signs of a patient in a puncturing process to acquire real-time vital sign information of the patient;
judging whether the current physical condition of the patient is suitable for continuously receiving puncture according to the real-time vital sign information of the patient;
if the current physical condition of the patient is not suitable for continuously receiving puncture, stopping puncture.
5. Biopsy puncture sampling device, characterized in that it uses the monitoring assistance method of renal biopsy puncture as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising:
the kidney puncture gun is used for performing biopsy puncture on the kidney of a patient, and a power supply module is arranged on the kidney puncture gun;
the vital sign monitoring device is used for detecting vital signs of a patient so as to acquire real-time vital sign information of the patient;
the vital sign judging device is electrically connected with the vital sign monitoring device and is used for receiving signals of the vital sign monitoring device so as to judge the current physical condition of a patient;
an electric nasal splint for mechanically closing the nose of the patient;
the final judging device is used for detecting the mechanical closing effect and sending out a puncture starting instruction according to the mechanical closing effect;
the vital sign detection device, the vital sign judgment device, the electric nose clamp device and the final judgment device are electrically connected with the kidney puncture gun.
6. The biopsy needle sampling device of claim 5, wherein the vital sign monitoring device comprises any one or more of a blood pressure monitoring assembly, a pulse monitoring assembly, and a respiratory rate monitoring assembly.
7. The biopsy puncture sampling device according to claim 5, wherein the electric nose clamp comprises nose clamp parts arranged at intervals, connecting parts arranged on the same side of the two nose clamp parts, and driving parts arranged on the connecting parts and used for driving the two nose clamp parts to move oppositely or move reversely.
8. The biopsy needle sampling device of claim 7, wherein the relatively proximal sides of the two nose clips are each provided with a detachable flexible nose pad.
9. The biopsy needle sampling device of claim 7, wherein the drive portion is an electromagnetic spring having two ends respectively connected to the nose clip portion.
10. The biopsy puncture sampling device of any one of claims 5 to 9, wherein the vital sign monitoring device comprises a display, an inflatable cuff for surrounding a limb of a patient, and an inflatable balloon; the inflatable air bag is connected with the inflatable cuff and supplies air to the inflatable cuff; the display is connected with the vital sign judging device and the inflatable cuff and used for displaying vital sign information of a patient and sending the vital sign information of the patient to the vital sign judging device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310361219.3A CN116421158B (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Monitoring auxiliary method for kidney biopsy puncture and biopsy puncture sampling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310361219.3A CN116421158B (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Monitoring auxiliary method for kidney biopsy puncture and biopsy puncture sampling device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116421158A true CN116421158A (en) | 2023-07-14 |
| CN116421158B CN116421158B (en) | 2024-06-21 |
Family
ID=87086731
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310361219.3A Active CN116421158B (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2023-03-29 | Monitoring auxiliary method for kidney biopsy puncture and biopsy puncture sampling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116421158B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20160296378A1 (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2016-10-13 | Emergency Medical Innovation LLC | Nasal compression device |
| CN113440227A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-09-28 | 陕西省人民医院 | Puncture auxiliary device and auxiliary method for nephrology department |
| CN215272760U (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-12-24 | 宁德市闽东医院 | Lung function test filter |
| CN215839047U (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-02-18 | 柳州市工人医院 | A nose presss from both sides for pulmonary function inspection |
| CN215937342U (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2022-03-04 | 南京信息工程大学滨江学院 | Psychological pressure and blood pressure on-line monitoring device |
| CN115645013A (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-01-31 | 山东百多安医疗器械股份有限公司 | Multi-mode tracheostomy device combined with electrocardio ultrasonic endoscope |
-
2023
- 2023-03-29 CN CN202310361219.3A patent/CN116421158B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20160296378A1 (en) * | 2015-04-13 | 2016-10-13 | Emergency Medical Innovation LLC | Nasal compression device |
| CN215272760U (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2021-12-24 | 宁德市闽东医院 | Lung function test filter |
| CN113440227A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-09-28 | 陕西省人民医院 | Puncture auxiliary device and auxiliary method for nephrology department |
| CN215937342U (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2022-03-04 | 南京信息工程大学滨江学院 | Psychological pressure and blood pressure on-line monitoring device |
| CN215839047U (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-02-18 | 柳州市工人医院 | A nose presss from both sides for pulmonary function inspection |
| CN115645013A (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2023-01-31 | 山东百多安医疗器械股份有限公司 | Multi-mode tracheostomy device combined with electrocardio ultrasonic endoscope |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN116421158B (en) | 2024-06-21 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP2012517298A (en) | Method and apparatus for introducing hypothermia therapy | |
| US20170348471A1 (en) | Medical apparatus | |
| JPWO2004016314A1 (en) | Fluid control device | |
| JP2006167122A (en) | Air supply system | |
| CN111035836A (en) | Monitoring or ventilation device for cardiopulmonary resuscitation capable of determining an airway opening index | |
| CN116421158B (en) | Monitoring auxiliary method for kidney biopsy puncture and biopsy puncture sampling device | |
| KR101019583B1 (en) | Auto examination apparatus for disc | |
| CN110151110B (en) | Fixable capsule endoscope for monitoring gastrorrhagia and real-time monitoring system for gastrorrhagia | |
| CN117580525A (en) | Monitoring system for tourniquet | |
| JPWO2005084139A1 (en) | Puncture determination device | |
| CN111701111A (en) | Inductor and transfusion system for monitoring venous liquid extravasation in field emergency rescue | |
| CN219462450U (en) | Respiration training device | |
| US20230128620A1 (en) | A portable automated life-saving system with dynamic adaptation | |
| CN211022805U (en) | Constant-pressure trigeminal semilunar compression balloon | |
| CN210582535U (en) | Device for percutaneous trigeminal semilunar ganglion balloon compression | |
| CN111820933A (en) | Breath holding system matched with coronary artery CT imaging and use method thereof | |
| CN215191519U (en) | Cardiovascular internal medicine is blood pressure monitoring device for clinical rehabilitation | |
| CN111481240A (en) | Percutaneous trigeminal semilunar ganglion sacculus compression device (skeleton) | |
| CN111481242A (en) | Trigeminal semilunar ganglion compression saccule with automatic exhaust (micropore exhaust) | |
| CN215308085U (en) | Limb pressure sleeve for pulse pressure therapeutic instrument | |
| CN217645287U (en) | Bilateral brachial artery pressurization equipment | |
| JP6656815B2 (en) | Biological information monitor | |
| CN117653823A (en) | Inflatable contrast agent extravasation monitoring device and method based on pressure sensor | |
| CN214128514U (en) | Clinical blood sampling auxiliary device | |
| CN219271547U (en) | First-aid equipment |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |