CN116414660A - Data center energy consumption and environment monitoring system based on energy Internet - Google Patents
Data center energy consumption and environment monitoring system based on energy Internet Download PDFInfo
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- G06F11/00—Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
- G06F11/30—Monitoring
- G06F11/3058—Monitoring arrangements for monitoring environmental properties or parameters of the computing system or of the computing system component, e.g. monitoring of power, currents, temperature, humidity, position, vibrations
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
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- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
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- G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
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- G06F1/206—Cooling means comprising thermal management
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- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
- G06F1/32—Means for saving power
- G06F1/3203—Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
- G06F1/3206—Monitoring of events, devices or parameters that trigger a change in power modality
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- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
- G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
- G06F1/32—Means for saving power
- G06F1/3203—Power management, i.e. event-based initiation of a power-saving mode
- G06F1/3234—Power saving characterised by the action undertaken
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- G06F3/14—Digital output to display device ; Cooperation and interconnection of the display device with other functional units
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- Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
- Y02D10/00—Energy efficient computing, e.g. low power processors, power management or thermal management
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Abstract
The invention provides a data center energy consumption and environment monitoring system based on an energy internet, which belongs to the field of data monitoring and comprises an energy consumption sensing component, an environment sensing component, an energy internet gateway and an interactive display component. The energy consumption sensing component is used for collecting energy consumption data of the load equipment and energy consumption data of the energy storage equipment in real time; the environment sensing component is used for collecting environment data around the data center in real time; the energy internet gateway is used for controlling the running state of the load equipment according to the energy consumption data of the load equipment, controlling the running state of the energy storage equipment according to the energy consumption data of the energy storage equipment, and controlling the running state of the cooling equipment according to the environment data so as to adjust the whole energy consumption and the environment of the data center; the interactive display component is used for displaying the energy consumption data and the temperature data in real time by adopting a three-dimensional graphical interface. The invention reduces the overall energy consumption of the data center and enables the data center to operate in a proper temperature environment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of data monitoring, in particular to a data center energy consumption and environment monitoring system based on energy Internet.
Background
A data center is a worldwide collaboration of specific equipment networks used to communicate, accelerate, expose, calculate, store data information over the internet infrastructure. Most of the electronic components of the data center are driven to operate by a low-direct-current power supply. The data center is composed of innumerable computer hardware devices, the energy consumption is extremely high, and the generated heat is more, so that in order to ensure the stable operation of the data center, the temperature of the data center needs to be monitored and controlled, a thermometer is generally adopted to detect the environmental temperature of the data center, an air conditioner is opened when the temperature is higher than a set threshold value, and the air conditioner is closed when the temperature is lower than the set threshold value.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy consumption and environment monitoring system of a data center based on energy Internet, which can reduce the overall energy consumption of the data center and enable the data center to operate in a proper temperature environment.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions:
the utility model provides a data center energy consumption and environmental monitoring system based on energy internet, data center includes load equipment, energy storage equipment and cooling arrangement, data center energy consumption and environmental monitoring system based on energy internet includes:
the energy consumption sensing component is arranged on the load equipment and the energy storage equipment and is used for collecting the energy consumption data of the load equipment and the energy consumption data of the energy storage equipment in real time;
the environment sensing component is arranged in the space where the data center is located and is used for collecting environment data around the data center in real time;
the energy internet gateway is respectively connected with the energy consumption sensing component, the environment sensing component, the load equipment, the energy storage equipment and the cooling equipment, and is used for controlling the running state of the load equipment according to the energy consumption data of the load equipment, controlling the running state of the energy storage equipment according to the energy consumption data of the energy storage equipment and controlling the running state of the cooling equipment according to the environment data so as to adjust the whole energy consumption and the environment of the data center;
and the interactive display component is respectively connected with the energy consumption sensing component and the environment sensing component and is used for displaying the energy consumption data of the load equipment, the energy consumption data of the energy storage equipment and the temperature data of the cooling equipment in real time by adopting a three-dimensional graphical interface.
Optionally, the energy consumption data includes current, voltage and power;
the energy consumption sensing part includes: a plurality of current sensors, a plurality of voltage sensors, and a plurality of power sensors; the plurality of current sensors are respectively arranged on the load equipment and the energy storage equipment, the plurality of voltage sensors are respectively arranged on the load equipment and the energy storage equipment, and the plurality of power sensors are respectively arranged on the load equipment and the energy storage equipment.
Optionally, the load device includes a plurality of computing servers, and the number of the energy storage devices is a plurality;
the energy internet gateway comprises:
the load control module is connected with the energy consumption sensing component and used for controlling a part of the computing servers to execute computing tasks according to the energy consumption data of each computing server and controlling the states of the other computing servers to be standby;
the energy storage control module is connected with the energy consumption sensing component and is used for calculating the internal resistance of the energy storage equipment according to the voltage of the energy storage equipment aiming at any energy storage equipment, calculating the heat of the energy storage equipment according to the internal resistance of the energy storage equipment and the current of the energy storage equipment, and closing the energy storage equipment with the heat being greater than or equal to a set heat threshold;
and the cooling control module is connected with the environment sensing component and used for controlling the running state of the cooling equipment according to the environment data.
Optionally, the energy storage control module is further configured to turn on the energy storage device that has a heat less than the set heat threshold and is turned off after the set period of time.
Optionally, the environmental data is temperature; the environmental awareness component includes a plurality of temperature sensors; the temperature sensors are respectively arranged at different positions in the space where the data center is located, and each temperature sensor is used for collecting the temperature at the corresponding position.
Optionally, the energy internet gateway is further configured to determine a temperature distribution of the entire data center according to the position of each temperature sensor and the temperature collected by each temperature sensor.
Optionally, the energy storage device includes a housing and a plurality of battery cells; a plurality of battery cells are positioned inside the shell; the outer surface of casing is provided with a plurality of temperature sensor, is provided with temperature sensor on some battery monomers.
Optionally, the data center energy consumption and environment monitoring system of the energy internet further comprises:
and the thermal imager is arranged in the space where the data center is located and is used for imaging heat distribution data of the surrounding environment of the data center.
According to the specific embodiment provided by the invention, the invention discloses the following technical effects:
the invention controls the running state of the load equipment according to the energy consumption data of the load equipment, controls the running state of the energy storage equipment according to the energy consumption data of the energy storage equipment, controls the running state of the cooling equipment according to the environment data so as to adjust the whole energy consumption and the environment of the data center, and displays the energy consumption data of the load equipment, the energy consumption data of the energy storage equipment and the temperature data of the cooling equipment in real time by adopting a three-dimensional graphical interface. By controlling the running states of the load equipment and the energy storage equipment, the heating value of the load equipment and the energy storage equipment is reduced, the output of the cooling equipment is further reduced, the energy consumption of the whole data center is reduced, and the energy consumption and the temperature of each equipment of the data center can be intuitively displayed.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an energy consumption and environment monitoring system of a data center based on energy internet.
Symbol description:
the system comprises a load device-1, an energy storage device-2, a cooling device-3, an energy consumption sensing component-4, an environment sensing component-5, an energy internet gateway-6 and an interactive display component-7.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention aims to provide an energy consumption and environment monitoring system of a data center based on energy Internet, which can control the heat of the data center to a certain degree under the condition of not using cooling equipment as much as possible, and keep the environmental temperature of the data center not exceeding the standard so as to reduce the energy consumption of the cooling equipment.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
The data center comprises load equipment, network equipment, a power distribution cabinet, a power supply, energy storage equipment and cooling equipment. The load device comprises a plurality of computing servers and a plurality of storage servers. The number of the energy storage devices and the power supplies is multiple. The cooling device is an air conditioner.
The invention provides a data center energy consumption and environment monitoring system based on energy Internet, comprising: the system comprises an energy consumption sensing part 4, an environment sensing part 5, an energy internet gateway 6 and an interactive display part 7.
According to the invention, the sensing nodes (the energy consumption sensing component 4 and the environment sensing component 5) are deployed in the data center, the software probes are integrated, and the energy consumption data and the environment data of the data center are dynamically acquired in real time. The energy consumption perception object comprises load equipment 1, network equipment, a power distribution cabinet, a power supply, energy storage equipment 2 and the like. The energy consumption sensing quantity comprises current, voltage, power and the like. The environment-aware object is a cooling device 3. The environmental quantities include temperature, humidity, smoke, water immersion, door magnetism, infrared, etc.
The energy consumption sensing component 4 is arranged on the load device 1 and the energy storage device 2, and the energy consumption sensing component 4 is used for collecting the energy consumption data of the load device 1 and the energy consumption data of the energy storage device 2 in real time.
In this embodiment, the energy consumption data includes current, voltage and power. The energy consumption sensing part 4 includes: a plurality of current sensors, a plurality of voltage sensors, and a plurality of power sensors. The plurality of current sensors are respectively arranged on the load device 1 and the energy storage device 2, the plurality of voltage sensors are respectively arranged on the load device 1 and the energy storage device 2, and the plurality of power sensors are respectively arranged on the load device 1 and the energy storage device 2. As another specific embodiment, the energy consumption sensing part 4 includes an intelligent network ammeter, an intelligent battery test system, and a power meter.
The environment sensing component 5 is arranged in the space where the data center is located, and the environment sensing component 5 is used for collecting environment data around the data center in real time. In this embodiment, the environmental data is temperature. The environment sensing means 5 comprises a plurality of temperature sensors. The temperature sensors are respectively arranged at different positions in the space where the data center is located, and each temperature sensor is used for collecting the temperature at the corresponding position.
Further, the environmental data also includes humidity, smoke, water immersion, door magnetism, infrared, etc. The corresponding environment sensing part 5 further comprises a humidity sensor, a smoke alarm, a water immersion sensor, a door magnetic sensor, an infrared sensor and the like.
The invention adopts a multi-space and time scale sensing technology oriented to diversified physical quantities, and determines the deployment positions of the energy consumption sensing component 4 and the environment sensing component 5 on the basis of ensuring effective cost reduction according to the relation of the effectiveness, scale, cost and space position of sensing data.
The energy internet gateway 6 is respectively connected with the energy consumption sensing component 4, the environment sensing component 5, the load device 1, the energy storage device 2 and the cooling device 3, and the energy internet gateway 6 is used for controlling the running state of the load device 1 according to the energy consumption data of the load device 1, controlling the running state of the energy storage device 2 according to the energy consumption data of the energy storage device 2 and controlling the running state of the cooling device 3 according to the environment data so as to adjust the whole energy consumption and the environment of the data center. In the present embodiment, the number of the energy internet gateways 6 may be 1 or more.
Further, the energy internet gateway 6 is further configured to determine a temperature distribution of the entire data center according to the positions of the temperature sensors and the temperatures collected by the temperature sensors.
Each sensing component sends the energy consumption data and the environment data acquired in real time to the energy internet gateway 6, so that data aggregation is realized, the energy internet gateway 6 further uploads the data to the background analysis management and control platform, online analysis of the data is realized, and a reliable basis is provided for control and management.
The hardware development platform of the energy internet gateway 6 is an EP9315SoC processor with high integration, high performance and low power consumption, 128mbytesdram,32mbyteflash, a built-in MAC (Media AccessControlAddress ) controller, and supports 4 PCI (Peripheral ComponentInterconnect ) devices. The invention adopts a loose coupling modularized gateway middleware technology: the user can perform life cycle management, dynamic update and other operations on the software modules supported by the middleware. Support large-scale gateway maintenance and management techniques: gateway unified authentication, software module unified maintenance management, software module updating and the like. Multiprotocol identification and adaptation techniques: and a plurality of protocol adaptation layers are built in to solve the interoperability problem between different protocols. Dynamic bandwidth adaptation techniques.
Specifically, the energy internet gateway 6 includes: load control module, energy storage control module and cooling control module.
The load control module is connected with the energy consumption sensing component 4, and is used for controlling a part of computing servers to execute computing tasks according to energy consumption data of each computing server and controlling states of other computing servers to be standby.
Specifically, the computing servers are divided into 8-core or 16-core servers. Multiple computing servers are located in the same rack. When a plurality of calculation tasks arrive, all calculation tasks are distributed to the same calculation server, after the calculation server is fully loaded, the rest calculation tasks are distributed to the next calculation server until all calculation tasks are distributed to the calculation server. The remaining computing servers not assigned computing tasks are on standby. According to the invention, the calculation task of the whole data center is maintained by using as few servers as possible, so that the energy consumption of the servers is reduced.
In addition, the energy internet gateway 6 is also used for controlling the running state of each power supply, and the specific control logic is the same as the control logic of the calculation server, so that part of the power supplies work at the optimal working efficiency point (optimal state), and the rest of the power supplies do not work.
The energy storage control module is connected with the energy consumption sensing component 4, and is used for calculating the internal resistance of the energy storage device 2 according to the voltage of the energy storage device 2 for any energy storage device 2, calculating the heat of the energy storage device 2 according to the internal resistance of the energy storage device 2 and the current of the energy storage device 2, and closing the energy storage device 2 with the heat being greater than or equal to a set heat threshold. The energy storage control module is further configured to turn on the energy storage device 2 that has a heat less than the set heat threshold and is turned off after the set period of time.
In the control process of the energy storage device 2, firstly, detecting the OCV (Opencircuit voltage, open-circuit voltage) of the energy storage device 2, calculating the internal resistance of the energy storage device 2 according to the OCV, wherein the current of each energy storage device 2 is the same, the magnitude of the internal resistance further directly influences the heat of the energy storage device 2, sorting the energy storage devices 2 according to the internal resistance, preferentially using the energy storage device 2 with small internal resistance to supply power, setting the current of the energy storage device 2 with abnormal heat productivity to 0, namely, not participating in power supply, and stopping the working energy storage device 2 to continue working after a certain period of time. The heating value of the energy storage device 2 is reduced, the environment temperature of the whole data center is further reduced, the energy consumption of the refrigeration device is reduced, and the energy consumption of the whole data center is further reduced.
And the cooling control module is connected with the environment sensing component 5 and is used for controlling the running state of the cooling equipment 3 according to the environment data. If the temperature of the environment of the data center is detected to be still rising after the operation states of the energy storage device 2 and the load device 1 are controlled, the refrigerating device is started to refrigerate.
The interactive display component 7 is respectively connected with the energy consumption sensing component 4 and the environment sensing component 5, and the interactive display component 7 is used for displaying the energy consumption data of the load device 1, the energy consumption data of the energy storage device 2 and the temperature data of the cooling device 3 in real time by adopting a three-dimensional graphical interface.
Specifically, the interactive display section 7 includes local three-dimensional graphical management interactive software and remote three-dimensional graphical user interactive interface. The method can be operated on PC (personal computer) and Android system intelligent terminals, and according to data collected in real time and analysis results, the operation states of the data center, such as a three-dimensional data center interface, an energy consumption relation interface, a data center temperature distribution three-dimensional interface, a three-dimensional relation graph of time, progress and energy consumption of each bit and the like are comprehensively displayed by utilizing dynamic 3D visual graphics.
In this embodiment, the energy storage device 2 includes a housing and a plurality of battery cells. A plurality of battery cells are located inside the housing. The outer surface of casing is provided with a plurality of temperature sensor, is provided with temperature sensor on some battery monomers. As a specific embodiment, the casing is rectangular, and one temperature sensor is respectively arranged on 6 surfaces, and the battery cells in the casing are arranged with one temperature sensor at intervals.
In order to better monitor the overall temperature distribution condition of the data center, the data center energy consumption and environment monitoring system of the energy internet further comprises a thermal imager. The thermal imaging device is arranged in the space where the data center is located and is used for imaging heat distribution data of the surrounding environment of the data center. According to the imaging instrument, whether the local part is abnormal or not can be determined, and then relevant measures are timely taken.
The invention uses as little energy as possible to maintain the environment of the whole data center, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the data center.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the system and its core ideas; also, it is within the scope of the present invention to be modified by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the present teachings. In view of the foregoing, this description should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a data center energy consumption and environmental monitoring system based on energy internet, data center includes load equipment, energy storage equipment and cooling arrangement, its characterized in that, data center energy consumption and environmental monitoring system based on energy internet includes:
the energy consumption sensing component is arranged on the load equipment and the energy storage equipment and is used for collecting the energy consumption data of the load equipment and the energy consumption data of the energy storage equipment in real time;
the environment sensing component is arranged in the space where the data center is located and is used for collecting environment data around the data center in real time;
the energy internet gateway is respectively connected with the energy consumption sensing component, the environment sensing component, the load equipment, the energy storage equipment and the cooling equipment, and is used for controlling the running state of the load equipment according to the energy consumption data of the load equipment, controlling the running state of the energy storage equipment according to the energy consumption data of the energy storage equipment and controlling the running state of the cooling equipment according to the environment data so as to adjust the whole energy consumption and the environment of the data center;
and the interactive display component is respectively connected with the energy consumption sensing component and the environment sensing component and is used for displaying the energy consumption data of the load equipment, the energy consumption data of the energy storage equipment and the temperature data of the cooling equipment in real time by adopting a three-dimensional graphical interface.
2. The energy internet-based data center energy consumption and environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the energy consumption data comprises current, voltage and power;
the energy consumption sensing part includes: a plurality of current sensors, a plurality of voltage sensors, and a plurality of power sensors; the plurality of current sensors are respectively arranged on the load equipment and the energy storage equipment, the plurality of voltage sensors are respectively arranged on the load equipment and the energy storage equipment, and the plurality of power sensors are respectively arranged on the load equipment and the energy storage equipment.
3. The energy internet-based data center energy consumption and environment monitoring system according to claim 2, wherein the load device comprises a plurality of computing servers, and the number of the energy storage devices is a plurality;
the energy internet gateway comprises:
the load control module is connected with the energy consumption sensing component and used for controlling a part of the computing servers to execute computing tasks according to the energy consumption data of each computing server and controlling the states of the other computing servers to be standby;
the energy storage control module is connected with the energy consumption sensing component and is used for calculating the internal resistance of the energy storage equipment according to the voltage of the energy storage equipment aiming at any energy storage equipment, calculating the heat of the energy storage equipment according to the internal resistance of the energy storage equipment and the current of the energy storage equipment, and closing the energy storage equipment with the heat being greater than or equal to a set heat threshold;
and the cooling control module is connected with the environment sensing component and used for controlling the running state of the cooling equipment according to the environment data.
4. The energy internet-based data center energy consumption and environment monitoring system of claim 3, wherein the energy storage control module is further configured to turn on an energy storage device having a heat less than a set heat threshold and a state that is off after a set period of time.
5. The energy internet-based data center energy consumption and environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the environmental data is temperature; the environmental awareness component includes a plurality of temperature sensors; the temperature sensors are respectively arranged at different positions in the space where the data center is located, and each temperature sensor is used for collecting the temperature at the corresponding position.
6. The energy internet-based data center energy consumption and environment monitoring system according to claim 5, wherein the energy internet gateway is further configured to determine a temperature distribution of the entire data center according to the location of each temperature sensor and the temperature collected by each temperature sensor.
7. The energy internet-based data center energy consumption and environment monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the energy storage device comprises a housing and a plurality of battery cells; a plurality of battery cells are positioned inside the shell; the outer surface of casing is provided with a plurality of temperature sensor, is provided with temperature sensor on some battery monomers.
8. The energy internet-based data center energy consumption and environment monitoring system of claim 1, further comprising:
and the thermal imager is arranged in the space where the data center is located and is used for imaging heat distribution data of the surrounding environment of the data center.
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| CN110416641A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-05 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Battery pack over-temperature protection control method and device, storage medium and controller |
| CN110515362A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2019-11-29 | 江苏江荣智能科技有限公司 | A kind of PUE management system based on IDC computer room |
| CN111897261A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-11-06 | 上海御威通信科技有限公司 | Comprehensive management system and method for data center machine room environment |
| CN113488719A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-08 | 深圳市英维克科技股份有限公司 | Thermal management method, device, system and computer readable storage medium |
| CN113672383A (en) * | 2021-07-23 | 2021-11-19 | 深圳先进技术研究院 | Cloud computing resource scheduling method, system, terminal and storage medium |
| CN113743647A (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2021-12-03 | 上海幸颐智能科技有限公司 | Data center energy consumption control system |
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