CN116406621A - Environment-friendly livestock and poultry raising ground fecal sewage pre-cleaning device - Google Patents
Environment-friendly livestock and poultry raising ground fecal sewage pre-cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116406621A CN116406621A CN202310178950.2A CN202310178950A CN116406621A CN 116406621 A CN116406621 A CN 116406621A CN 202310178950 A CN202310178950 A CN 202310178950A CN 116406621 A CN116406621 A CN 116406621A
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- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 159
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/01—Removal of dung or urine, e.g. from stables
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K31/00—Housing birds
- A01K31/04—Dropping-boards; Devices for removing excrement
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultra-violet radiation
Abstract
The invention discloses an environment-friendly livestock and poultry raising ground fecal sewage pre-cleaning device, which comprises: the device comprises a carrier, wherein a high-pressure air pump is arranged on the carrier, a water storage tank is arranged on the carrier, and the high-pressure air pump is communicated with the water storage tank through a split-flow conveying structure; the diversion conveying structure comprises a diversion tank, the diversion tank is communicated with the air outlet of the high-pressure air pump, a first air pipe is communicated with the diversion tank, and the first air pipe is communicated with the water storage tank. In the invention, the micro-generator can be driven to rotate in the process of brushing by the cleaning brush, so that the UV lamp is lightened, oxygen molecules in the air are decomposed by ultraviolet light beams of the UV lamp to generate free oxygen, ozone is generated, the ground is sterilized and deodorized by the ozone, meanwhile, after the air pump is used for cleaning by extruding water flow, gas can be sprayed out to dry the ground, and the rapid sterilization, drying and cleaning can be realized by matching with the UV lamp.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of livestock and poultry cultivation, in particular to an environment-friendly livestock and poultry cultivation ground fecal sewage pre-cleaning device.
Background
The livestock and poultry industry mainly comprises cattle, horses, donkeys, mules, camels, pigs, sheep, chickens, ducks, geese, rabbits livestock and poultry raising industry such as bees and wild economic animal raising industry such as deer, mink, otter, musk and the like. It not only provides raw materials for textile, grease, food, pharmacy and other industries, but also provides rich food such as meat, milk, eggs, poultry and the like for people living, and provides work-and-animal and manure for agriculture.
The livestock and poultry that breeds when current livestock and poultry breeding industry produces a large amount of excrement and urine, need artifical or mechanical clearance to the excrement and urine of livestock and poultry after the excrement and urine produces, along with the construction in-process of modernization, a lot of livestock and poultry are bred and all adopt modernization breed mode to solve excrement and urine problem, in the breeding process of live pig, most reform transform the pig house into the ground and have the loophole formula of grid hole breed pig house, after the pig is excreted, subaerial hole can concentrate urine and excrement and urine and collect in the excrement and urine collecting tank of below, greatly reduce excrement and urine accumulative problem, but still can exist excrement and urine residual problem in the breed pig house of this kind of loophole formula, although most excrement and urine can get into the excrement storage tank of below through the leak, but when the position between the thick excrement residual grid hole of viscosity, excrement still can cause to remain, just need the staff to use the shovel to carry out manual clearance, comparatively troublesome, and use the shovel can appear the incomplete phenomenon of clearance in the clearance, can have one deck thin excrement and urine still to adhere on ground, still, lead to more difficult clearance behind the drying, and the whole excrement and urine of this layer is clean the excrement and urine, and urine is kept clean the type of the soil, the device is clean the type of the environmental protection, the excrement and urine is kept clean.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly livestock and poultry raising ground fecal sewage pre-cleaning device which can be used for quickly cleaning the feces in a pig house, cleaning the feces remained on the ground of the pig house into grid holes on the ground of the pig house, reducing the residue of the feces on the ground, and simultaneously removing the peculiar smell generated by the feces on the ground of the pig house.
In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention provides an environment-friendly livestock and poultry raising ground fecal sewage pre-cleaning device, including: the device comprises a carrier, wherein a high-pressure air pump is arranged on the carrier, a water storage tank is arranged on the carrier, and the high-pressure air pump is communicated with the water storage tank through a split-flow conveying structure;
the diversion conveying structure comprises a diversion tank, the diversion tank is communicated with an air outlet of the high-pressure air pump, a first air pipe is communicated with the diversion tank, and the first air pipe is communicated with the water storage tank;
the guide frame is arranged on the bearing vehicle, a movable bearing plate is movably connected to the outside of the guide frame, an L-shaped mounting plate is arranged on the outside of the movable bearing plate, a mounting frame is arranged on the outside of the L-shaped mounting plate, and a conical push plate is movably connected to the outside of the mounting frame;
the second relay box is arranged outside the mounting frame, a plurality of high-pressure nozzles are communicated with the outside of the second relay box, a second regulating valve is communicated with the outside of the second relay box, a first relay box is communicated with the outside of the second regulating valve, a water pipe is communicated with the outside of the first relay box, and one end, far away from the first relay box, of the water pipe is communicated with the water storage tank;
the plurality of rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the outer part of the mounting frame through bearings, the outer parts of the rotating shafts are connected with a plurality of fan blades, the bottom of each rotating shaft is provided with a brushing structure, and the outer parts of the rotating shafts are provided with a conveying structure;
the brushing structure comprises an installation box, the installation box is installed outside the rotating shaft, a plurality of cleaning brushes are connected to the outside of the installation box, a shunt groove is formed in the cleaning brush, a bending groove and a direct current groove are formed in the shunt groove, cleaning balls are fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning brush, and a exciting groove is formed in the cleaning balls;
the conveying structure comprises a rotary joint, the rotary joint is arranged outside the rotary shaft, a water inlet of the rotary joint is communicated with a first cleaning hose, one end, away from the rotary joint, of the first cleaning hose is communicated with the outside of the first relay box, a water outlet of the rotary joint is communicated with a second cleaning hose, and the second cleaning hose is communicated with the mounting box;
the cleaning brush comprises a cleaning brush body, a plurality of soft reinforcing ribs, a plurality of cleaning brushes and a plurality of cleaning brushes, wherein one ends of the soft reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the outer parts of the cleaning brushes respectively, and the other ends of the soft reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected with circular rings.
In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a fourth adjusting valve is communicated with the outside of the diversion tank, a third air pipe is communicated with the air outlet of the fourth adjusting valve, one end of the third air pipe, which is far away from the fourth adjusting valve, is communicated with the outside of the first relay box, a plurality of directional hoses are communicated with the outside of the first relay box, and a spray head is installed at one end of the directional hoses, which is far away from the first relay box.
In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a first adjusting valve is communicated with the outside of the diversion tank, a second air pipe is communicated with one end of the first adjusting valve, which is far away from the diversion tank, a pneumatic rod is fixedly connected with the outside of the carrier, one end of the second air pipe, which is far away from the diversion tank, penetrates through the outer wall of the carrier and is communicated with an air inlet of the pneumatic rod, and a piston rod end of the pneumatic rod is fixedly connected with the outside of the movable carrier.
In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a sixth regulating valve is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank, an air inlet of the sixth regulating valve is communicated with an air outlet of the first air pipe, an air pipe is communicated with an air outlet of the sixth regulating valve, a plurality of shunt pipes are communicated with the outside of the air pipe, and a baffle cover is installed on the outside of the shunt pipes through torsion springs.
In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a filter box is installed inside the water storage tank, a third regulating valve is installed outside the filter box, and a water port of the third regulating valve is communicated with a water inlet of the water pipe.
In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a first gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft, a micro generator is installed inside the mounting frame, a second gear is installed on an output shaft of the micro generator, the second gear is engaged with and connected with the first gear, a micro inverter is installed outside the mounting frame, a UV lamp is installed outside the mounting frame, the UV lamp is electrically connected with the micro inverter, and the micro generator is electrically connected with the micro inverter through a wire.
In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a lamp cover is installed at the outside of the UV lamp.
In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a sliding groove is opened at the outer portion of the mounting frame, a sliding block is movably connected to the inner portion of the sliding groove, and the outer portion of the sliding block is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the conical push plate.
In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the split box, a split box is slidably connected to the outside of the guide pipe, an adjusting brush is mounted on the outside of the split box, a water hose is communicated to the outside of the split box, and one end of the water hose, which is far away from the split box, is communicated with the inside of the guide pipe.
In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a water injection pipe is connected to the outside of the water storage tank, and a pushing handle is fixedly connected to the outside of the carrier.
Compared with the prior art, according to the environment-friendly livestock and poultry raising ground fecal sewage pre-cleaning device, in the application, water flow in the water storage tank is rapidly extruded through the high-pressure air pump, and the pig house ground is flushed in the process of the rapid extrusion of the water flow, so that the feces bonded on the pig house ground are rapidly dispersed into grid holes on the ground. When the extruded water flow flushes the excrement on the ground, the cleaning brush can be driven to rotate, and the ground can be cleaned again by the rotation of the cleaning brush, so that the cleaning degree is enhanced;
and the cleaning brush can also clean the cleaning brush by gas or water flow when cleaning the ground, so that the cleaning brush can prevent the attachment of the excrement and the cleaning brush can also strengthen the cleaning efficiency of the ground excrement by spraying water flow or air flow in different directions, and the cleaning speed is improved again.
In the invention, the micro-generator can be driven to rotate in the process of brushing by the cleaning brush, so that the UV lamp is lightened, oxygen molecules in the air are decomposed by ultraviolet light beams of the UV lamp to generate free oxygen, ozone is generated, the ground is sterilized and deodorized by the ozone, meanwhile, after the air pump is used for cleaning by extruding water flow, gas can be sprayed out to dry the ground, and the rapid sterilization, drying and cleaning can be realized by matching with the UV lamp.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first view angle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second view according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a third view according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic elevational view of an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 5 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a lamp housing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a first relay box and a second relay box according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mounting bracket and a cleaning brush in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of a water storage tank according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of a chute and a slider according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of area A in FIG. 8 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a single cleaning brush according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The main reference numerals illustrate:
10. a carrier vehicle; 11. a high pressure air pump; 12. a first gas pipe; 13. a water storage tank; 14. a water injection pipe; 15. a pushing handle; 20. a guide frame; 21. moving the bearing plate; 22. an L-shaped mounting plate; 23. a pneumatic lever; 24. a mounting frame; 25. a conical push plate; 26. a first regulating valve; 27. a second gas pipe; 30. a rotation shaft; 31. a fan blade; 32. a cleaning brush; 33. a bearing; 34. a first relay box; 35. a second regulating valve; 36. a second relay box; 37. a high pressure nozzle; 38. a third regulating valve; 39. a water pipe; 301. a guide tube; 302. adjusting the brush; 303. a shunt box; 304. a water hose; 305. a shunt channel; 306. a curved groove; 307. a direct current groove; 308. a cleaning ball; 309. a first cleaning hose; 310. a rotary joint; 311. a second cleaning hose; 312. a mounting box; 313. a soft reinforcing rib; 314. a circular ring; 315. a laser groove; 40. a directional hose; 41. a spray head; 50. a shunt pot; 51. a fourth regulating valve; 52. a third gas pipe; 60. a sixth regulating valve; 61. an air supply pipe; 62. a shunt; 63. a stop cover; 64. a filter box; 70. a first gear; 71. a micro-generator; 72. a second gear; 73. a micro inverter; 74. a lamp shade; 75. a UV lamp; 80. a chute; 81. a sliding block.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention is, therefore, to be taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it is to be understood that the scope of the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments.
Throughout the specification and claims, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the term "comprise" or variations thereof such as "comprises" or "comprising", etc. will be understood to include the stated element or component without excluding other elements or components.
As shown in fig. 1, an environment-friendly livestock and poultry raising ground fecal sewage pre-cleaning device according to a preferred embodiment of the invention comprises: the device comprises a carrier 10, wherein a high-pressure air pump 11 is arranged on the carrier 10, a water storage tank 13 is arranged on the carrier 10, and the high-pressure air pump 11 is communicated with the water storage tank 13 through a split-flow conveying structure;
specifically, the split flow structure is used for connecting between the water storage tank 13 and the high-pressure air pump 11, the high-pressure air pump 11 can be gaseous through split flow conveying structure to carry the inside of water storage tank 13 after starting, and after the inside of gas continuous entering water storage tank 13, the inside pressure of water storage tank 13 can increase, and when the rivers of the inside of water storage tank 13 need be carried outside, open the outside delivery port of water storage tank 13, the delivery port is opened the back pressure and can be pushed the rivers in the twinkling of an eye in the delivery port, realizes the transportation of rivers.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the split-flow conveying structure comprises a split-flow tank 50, wherein the split-flow tank 50 is communicated with an air outlet of the high-pressure air pump 11, a first air pipe 12 is communicated with the split-flow tank 50, and the first air pipe 12 is communicated with the water storage tank 13.
Specifically, the inside of the diversion tank 50 can temporarily store part of the high-pressure gas output by the high-pressure air pump 11, and meanwhile, the diversion tank 50 is communicated with the first gas pipe 12 and conveys the gas into the water storage tank 13 through the first gas pipe 12.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a guide frame 20 is provided, the guide frame 20 is mounted on a vehicle 10, a movable carrier plate 21 is movably connected to the outside of the guide frame 20, an L-shaped mounting plate 22 is mounted to the outside of the movable carrier plate 21, and a mounting frame 24 is mounted to the outside of the L-shaped mounting plate 22.
Specifically, the guide frame 20 is two vertical upward upright rods, the movable bearing plate 21 slides on the guide frame 20, the movable bearing plate 21 can drive the L-shaped mounting plate 22 to move up and down outside the guide frame 20, and the up-and-down movement of the L-shaped mounting plate 22 can drive the mounting frame 24 to move up and down, so that the position of the mounting frame 24 is adjusted.
Wherein, there are two baffles at the top of the guide frame 20 for avoiding the separation between the movable bearing plate 21 and the guide frame 20, and the two baffles and the guide frame 20 can be clamped or fixedly connected.
Specifically, spout 80 has been seted up to the outside of mounting bracket 24, and the inside swing joint of spout 80 has slider 81, and the external connection of slider 81 has toper push pedal 25, and the setting of toper push pedal 25 can carry out the shovel to the excrement and urine on ground to avoid comparatively stickness excrement and urine to continue to connect subaerial, and slide at spout 80 inside through slider 81, thereby can adjust the position of toper push pedal 25.
Wherein, the inner wall of spout 80 and the outer wall of slider 81 all set up to the roughness for slider 81 has certain stability in spout 80 inside, can not produce the phenomenon that toper push pedal 25 rocked at will, can be stable carry out the shovel up to subaerial excrement and urine.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 6, the second relay box 36 is mounted on the outside of the mounting frame 24, a plurality of high pressure nozzles 37 are connected to the outside of the second relay box 36, the second relay box 36 is used for temporarily storing water flow or air flow to be ejected, and when enough water flow or air flow is stored in the second relay box 36, the water flow or air flow is ejected through the high pressure nozzles 37.
Specifically, after the feces are scooped up by the tapered push plate 25, the feces can be dispersed into the grid holes of the ground by the sprayed gas or water flow.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 6, the second relay box 36 is externally connected with a second regulating valve 35, the second regulating valve 35 is externally connected with a first relay box 34, the first relay box 34 is externally connected with a water pipe 39, and one end of the water pipe 39 away from the first relay box 34 is communicated with the water storage tank 13.
Specifically, when the high-pressure air pump 11 delivers air into the water storage tank 13, the air will deliver the water flow in the water storage tank 13 into the water delivery pipe 39 by the generated pressure, the water delivery pipe 39 will deliver the water flow with pressure into the first relay box 34, the first relay box 34 will store the same amount of water flow or air as the second relay box 36, and when the amount of water flow or air is stored, the second relay box 36 will uniformly deliver the water flow or air stored in the first relay box to the outside.
Specifically, the outside of the first relay box 34 is communicated with a plurality of directional hoses 40, a nozzle 41 is installed at one end of the directional hoses 40 far away from the first relay box 34, and the water flow or gas stored in the first relay box 34 is conveyed into the directional hoses 40 after being quantitatively stored, and is sprayed to the outside through the directional hoses 40 in cooperation with the nozzle 41.
The directional hose 40 is made of a metal shaping hose capable of shaping and adjusting the direction, the setting of the directional hose 40 can enable a worker to adjust the spraying direction of water flow or air flow according to the situation, and the directional hose 40 is turned backwards and the outlet of the spray head 41 is aligned to the cleaning brush 32, so that the cleaning brush 32 is flushed when the spray head 41 sprays water flow, and the cleaning brush 32 is conveniently cleaned and used.
Wherein, the mounting means between shower nozzle 41 and the directional hose 40 is the joint, conveniently dismantle shower nozzle 41, and shower nozzle 41 can be shower nozzle 41 or pressure boost shower nozzle 41, can spout rivers or air current in arbitrary direction when setting up to shower nozzle 41 or pressure boost shower nozzle 41, the blowout rivers can be when the clearance pig house wash out live pig, reduce the excrement and urine that attaches to on the live pig skin, reduce the breeding of bacterium, can weather the residual water stain on live pig surface fast when spouting the air current simultaneously, reduce the possibility that live pig catches the cold.
Specifically, after the water pipe 39 conveys the water flow into the first relay box 34, the second regulating valve 35 communicated with the outside of the first relay box 34 can control whether the water flow or the air flow is conveyed into the second relay box 36, when the water flow is simply remained in the first relay box 34 and then sprayed out through the directional hose 40 and the spray head 41, and when the water flow or the air flow is conveyed into the second relay box 36 through the second regulating valve 35, the water flow or the air flow can be sprayed out through the high-pressure spray nozzle 37, so that the ground of the pigsty is flushed.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a plurality of rotating shafts 30 are rotatably connected to the outside of the mounting frame 24 through bearings 33, a plurality of blades 31 are connected to the outside of the rotating shafts 30, a brushing structure is installed at the bottom of the rotating shafts 30, and a conveying structure is installed at the outside of the rotating shafts 30.
Specifically, the rotation shaft 30 is rotatably connected to the outside of the mounting frame 24 through the bearing 33, the mounting frame 24 is provided with an inclined plane at the position of the rotation shaft 30, the rotation shaft 30 is also obliquely arranged, and the inclination angle of the rotation shaft 30 is parallel to the mounting angle of the high-pressure nozzle 37, so that part of water flow can be sprayed onto the fan blades 31 when the high-pressure nozzle 37 sprays water flow, the rotation shaft 30 can be driven to rotate when the water flow is sprayed onto the fan blades 31, and the rotation of the rotation shaft 30 can drive the brushing structure at the bottom to brush the ground.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the brushing structure includes a mounting case 312, the mounting case 312 is mounted to the outside of the rotation shaft 30, and a plurality of cleaning brushes 32 are connected to the outside of the mounting case 312.
Specifically, the cleaning brush 32 can be rotated to brush the ground, and the cleaning brush 32 can be contacted with the ground to brush and clean the feces adhered on the ground, so that the cleaning degree of the ground is enhanced.
As shown in fig. 5, the rotary joint 310 is mounted on the outside of the rotary shaft 30, the water inlet of the rotary joint 310 is communicated with the first cleaning hose 309, one end of the first cleaning hose 309 away from the rotary joint 310 is communicated with the outside of the first relay box 34, the water outlet of the rotary joint 310 is communicated with the second cleaning hose 311, and the second cleaning hose 311 is communicated with the mounting box 312.
Specifically, when the water flow or air flow in the first relay box 34 enters the rotary joint 310 through the first cleaning hose 309, the water flow or air flow can be conveyed to the second cleaning hose 311, the water flow or air flow is conveyed to the inside of the mounting box 312 after the water flow or air flow is stored in the second cleaning hose 311, the mounting box 312 is communicated with the cleaning brush 32, the water flow or air flow is conveyed to the cleaning brush 32, the air flow or water flow is sprayed out through the cleaning brush 32, and the cleaning brush 32 is assisted to brush the floor while the cleaning brush 32 is integrally cleaned through the sprayed water flow or air flow.
Specifically, the rotary joint 310 is configured to ensure that the position of the first cleaning hose 309 is unchanged during the process of rotating the cleaning brush 32 by the rotating shaft 30, and continuously convey water flow or air flow through the first cleaning hose 309.
As shown in fig. 5, the cleaning brush 32 is provided with a diversion trench 305 inside, and the diversion trench 305 is provided with a curved trench 306 and a direct current trench 307 outside, respectively, and the cleaning brush 32 is fixedly connected with a cleaning ball 308 outside.
Specifically, the cleaning brush 32 is a brush made of a plurality of high-strength nylon materials, each bristle is cylindrical, and each bristle is integrally compression molded by a mold, and the inside of the cleaning brush is provided with a curved flow groove 306 and a straight flow groove 307 which are all channels arranged in advance during compression molding and are used for spraying air flow or water flow.
Specifically, the first cleaning hose 309 is connected to the second cleaning hose 311 through the rotary joint 310, so that the cleaned water flow or air flow is conveyed to the installation box 312, and after entering the water flow or air flow in the installation box 312, the water flow or air flow is uniformly dispersed into the cleaning brush 32, so that the water flow or air flow is sprayed out through the direct flow groove 307 and the curved flow groove 306 in the cleaning brush 32, and the cleaning strength is enhanced while the floor is cleaned.
Specifically, the dc groove 307 is disposed obliquely, and when the air flow or water flow enters the shunt groove 305, the shunt groove 305 will convey the air flow or water flow into the dc groove 307, and the dc groove 307 obliquely sprays the air flow or water flow, so as to apply downward impact force to the feces attached to the surface of the cleaning brush 32, thereby removing the feces attached to the surface of the cleaning brush 32, and meanwhile, the air flow or water flow conveyed obliquely downward can also perform secondary scouring and cleaning on the ground, so as to enhance the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 32.
Specifically, the curved flow groove 306 is a channel with a V-shaped outlet and upward holes, which can sweep impurities and water flow attached to the upper portion of the cleaning brush 32 when gas or water flow passes through, and the upward holes are staggered, so that fine water flow is stimulated from different directions during the rotation of the cleaning brush 32, and the dispersed excrement or urine is washed during the cleaning process.
Specifically, the cleaning brush 32 itself can emit water flow to clean the cleaning brush 32, so that the cleaning brush 32 is prevented from being contaminated with odor in the long-term cleaning process, and the adhesion of the odor is reduced.
Specifically, the bottom of the cleaning brush 32 is fixedly connected with a cleaning ball 308, a exciting flow groove 315 is formed in the cleaning ball 308, the diameter of the inner wall of the exciting flow groove 315 is smaller than that of the curved flow groove 306 and the direct flow groove 307, and the exciting speed of water flow or air flow is increased again through the smaller diameter of the inner wall. So that a direct-current high-pressure water jet knife can be formed when water flow or air flow is excited to the outside;
the high-pressure water jet knife cuts the feces bonded on the ground, and the friction area between the bottom and the ground can be reduced by the arrangement of the bottom cleaning ball 308, so that point contact is formed between the bottom and the ground, the phenomenon that the cleaning is not clean due to inclination of the right angle form is avoided, and the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush 32 is enhanced again.
Specifically, the cleaning brush 32 in the rotating process can swing the bristles outwards due to inertia generated by rotation, and the inertial impact force generated by the bristles in the outward swing process can accelerate the outward exciting speed of the water flow, so that the impact force generated when the water flow contacts the ground is enhanced again, and the ground is cleaned more efficiently.
Referring to fig. 11, a plurality of flexible ribs 313 are provided, one ends of the flexible ribs 313 are fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning brush 32, and the other ends of the flexible ribs 313 are fixedly connected to a circular ring 314.
Specifically, the plurality of soft reinforcing ribs 313 are used for connecting the circular ring 314, inertia generated in the rotation process of the cleaning brush 32 can enable the plurality of soft reinforcing ribs 313 to be spread in an umbrella shape, so that the cleaning area of bristles of each cleaning brush 32 is enlarged, meanwhile, the soft reinforcing ribs 313 are made of metal wires or metal chains, excessive contact with the ground of the cleaning brush 32 can be replaced, and abrasion generated in the long-time use process of each bristle of the cleaning brush 32 is reduced integrally by matching with the circular ring 314.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the first adjusting valve 26 is communicated with the outside of the diversion tank 50, the second air pipe 27 is communicated with one end of the first adjusting valve 26 away from the diversion tank 50, the pneumatic rod 23 is fixedly connected with the outside of the carrier 10, one end of the second air pipe 27 away from the diversion tank 50 penetrates through the outer wall of the carrier 10 and is communicated with the air inlet of the pneumatic rod 23, and the end part of the piston rod of the pneumatic rod 23 is fixedly connected with the outside of the movable carrier 21.
Specifically, the first adjusting valve 26 and the second air pipe 27 are connected in the diversion tank 50, so that the air stored in the diversion tank 50 can be conveyed into the air rod 23, and the piston rod can be driven to move up and down after the air enters the air rod 23, so that the movable bearing plate 21 is driven to adjust the up and down position, and the L-shaped mounting plate 22 and the mounting frame 24 are driven to adjust the up and down position by the up and down position adjustment of the movable bearing plate 21.
Specifically, the movable bearing plate 21 is driven by the pneumatic rod 23 to move up and down according to the direction of the guide frame 20, so that the position of the mounting frame 24 is adjusted, when the mounting frame 24 encounters an obstacle, the position of the mounting frame 24 can be lifted, collision with the obstacle is reduced, meanwhile, the mounting frame 24 can be lifted when the pig feed trough is cleaned, the mounting frame 24 is moved into the pig feed trough, and the pig feed trough is brushed by the rotary cleaning brush 32.
Referring to fig. 8, the sixth regulating valve 60 is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank 13, and the air inlet of the sixth regulating valve 60 is communicated with the air outlet of the first air delivery pipe 12.
Specifically, when the high-pressure air pump 11 stores water flow into the water storage tank 13 through the first air pipe 12, whether the air in the first air pipe 12 enters the water storage tank 13 or not can be controlled by the sixth regulating valve 60.
Referring to fig. 8, the air outlet of the sixth regulating valve 60 is connected to an air supply pipe 61, and the outside of the air supply pipe 61 is connected to a plurality of shunt pipes 62.
Specifically, after the sixth regulating valve 60 is opened, the gas inside the first gas pipe 12 may enter the first gas pipe 12, the first gas pipe 12 may convey the gas into the water storage tank 13, and the shunt pipe 62 may divide the conveyed gas into upper air inlet and lower air inlet, the upper air inlet may directly convey the gas into the remaining space inside the water storage tank 13, and the lower air inlet may cause the water flow inside the water storage tank 13 to tumble due to the airflow, so as to facilitate better mixing of the medicines during the medicine feeding.
Wherein, the shelves lid 63 is installed through the torsional spring to the outside of shunt tubes 62, and shelves lid 63 installs through the torsional spring, and shelves lid 63 is closed state when no gas passes through shunt tubes 62, avoids rivers to get into the inside of shunt tubes 62, and when gas passes through, shelves lid 63 can be washed away by gas for gas can get into the inside of water storage tank 13 smoothly, and the gas can drive shelves lid 63 and reclose the exit of shunt tubes 62 through the back torsional spring, avoids rivers to get into.
Referring to fig. 8, the filter cartridge 64 is installed inside the water storage tank 13, the third regulating valve 38 is installed outside the filter cartridge 64, and the water port of the third regulating valve 38 is communicated with the water inlet of the water pipe 39.
Specifically, the filter box 64 is a box body formed by hard filter screens, so that a worker can be prevented from blocking a pipeline for conveying water flow when throwing medicines into the water storage tank 13, the holes outside the filter box 64 can enable water flow to enter and filter the entering water flow, and when the water flow enters the filter box 64, the third regulating valve 38 can be opened to convey the water flow into the water conveying pipe 39, so that the filtration and conveying of the water flow are completed.
Specifically, the shunt tubes 62 located below are parallel to the position of the filter box 64, when the shunt tubes 62 blow out high-pressure air, the high-pressure air can be blown into the filter box 64, so that the filter holes in the filter box 64 are blocked and scattered, excessive blocking on the surface of the filter box 64 is avoided, and the filtering effect of the filter box 64 is ensured.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the UV lamp 75 is installed at the outside of the mounting frame 24, and the UV lamp 75 is provided to sterilize the ground of the pigsty when the UV lamp 75 generates light, and the continuous irradiation of the UV lamp 75 may decompose oxygen molecules of the outside air to generate ozone, thereby sterilizing the inside of the pigsty and deodorizing the inside of the pigsty.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the first gear 70 is fixedly coupled to the outside of the rotation shaft 30, the micro generator 71 is mounted in the inside of the mounting frame 24, the second gear 72 is mounted on the output shaft of the micro generator 71, the second gear 72 is engaged with the first gear 70, the micro inverter 73 is mounted in the outside of the mounting frame 24, the UV lamp 75 is electrically connected to the micro inverter 73, the micro generator 71 is electrically connected to the micro inverter 73 through a wire, and the micro inverter 73 is electrically connected to the UV lamp 75.
Specifically, in the process that the rotation shaft 30 rotates through the impact of water flow, the micro-generator 71 is driven to rotate through the engagement between the first gear 70 and the second gear 72, the micro-generator 71 generates electricity, the micro-inverter 73 converts the current flowing mode after the electricity is generated, and the current is supplied to the UV lamp 75 after the current is converted, so that the UV lamp 75 is turned on, and sterilization and deodorization are performed through the UV lamp 75.
Wherein, the outside of UV lamp 75 installs lamp shade 74, and the lamp shade 74 inner wall has the spotlight board, can gather the light that the UV lamp 75 produced to strengthen the effect of shining of UV lamp 75, and protect UV lamp 75 through lamp shade 74.
As shown in fig. 7, a guide tube 301 is fixedly connected to the outside of the installation box 312, a shunt box 303 is slidably connected to the outside of the guide tube 301, and an adjustment brush 302 is installed to the outside of the shunt box 303.
Specifically, the shunt box 303 and the adjusting brush 302 are slidably connected to the outside of the guide tube 301, the guide tube 301 is hexagonal, and when the mounting frame 24 is lifted, the adjusting brush 302 moves downwards along with the guide tube 301, so that the service length of the cleaning brush 32 is expanded, the contact area with the inner wall of the pig feed trough is enlarged when the pig feed trough is cleaned, the cleaning efficiency of the pig feed trough is accelerated, and the hexagonal guide tube 301 enables the adjusting brush 302 to generate contact points when the cleaning brush 32 rotates, so that the adjusting brush 302 can be driven to rotate when the guide tube 301 rotates.
Specifically, the adjusting brush 302 has the same internal structure as the cleaning brush 32, the outside of the diverting box 303 is communicated with a water hose 304, and one end of the water hose 304 away from the diverting box 303 is communicated with the inside of the guide tube 301.
Specifically, the split box 303 is an annular box body with a hexagonal through hole inside, so that the split box 303 can be driven to rotate by the hexagonal guide tube 301, and can slide up and down outside the guide tube 301;
and after the water flow or the air flow enters the guide pipe 301, the water flow or the air flow enters the split box 303 through the water delivery hose 304, the split box 303 uniformly distributes the water flow or the air flow into the adjusting brush 302, and the water flow or the air flow is sprayed out again through the direct current groove 307 and the split groove 305 which are arranged in the adjusting brush 302, so that the secondary cleaning is realized.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the water injection pipe 14 is communicated with the outside of the water storage tank 13, the water injection pipe 14 is arranged, so that workers can conveniently inject water flow or medicine into the water storage tank 13 through the water injection pipe 14, and the filter screen is clamped in the water injection pipe 14, so that solid impurities in the water flow can be filtered, and the phenomenon that a large amount of impurities in the medicine or the water flow enter the conveying pipeline to cause blockage is avoided.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the fourth regulating valve 51 is communicated with the outside of the diversion tank 50, the third gas pipe 52 is communicated with the gas outlet of the fourth regulating valve 51, and one end of the third gas pipe 52 away from the fourth regulating valve 51 is communicated with the outside of the first relay box 34.
Specifically, when the pig house ground needs to be blow-dried, the fourth regulating valve 51 may be opened, after the fourth regulating valve 51 is opened, the gas inside the diversion tank 50 may enter the third gas pipe 52, the third gas pipe 52 may separately convey the gas into the first relay box 34, the gas stored in the first relay box 34 may separately convey the gas into the second relay box 36, and the gas stored in the first relay box 34 and the second relay box 36 may be sprayed out through the directional hose 40 and the high pressure nozzle 37, so as to finish blow-drying the ground.
Specifically, a pushing handle 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the vehicle 10, and the pushing handle 15 is arranged to provide an impetus for a worker to push the vehicle 10.
The technical scheme shows that the invention has the following beneficial effects: in this application through the rivers of high-pressure air pump 11 with water storage tank 13 inside fast extrusion, the in-process of rivers fast extrusion erodees the pig house ground for in the excrement and urine of pig house ground bonding is dispersed fast and gets into the grid hole on ground.
When the extruded water flow flushes the feces on the ground, the cleaning brush 32 can be driven to rotate, the ground can be cleaned again by the rotation of the cleaning brush 32, the cleaning degree is enhanced, and meanwhile, the micro-generator 71 can be driven to rotate in the process of brushing by the rotation of the cleaning brush 32. Thereby the UV lamp 75 is turned on, and the oxygen molecules in the air are decomposed by the ultraviolet ray beam of the UV lamp 75 to generate free oxygen. Thereby generating ozone, sterilizing and deodorizing the ground through the ozone, and meanwhile, when the high-pressure air pump 11 presses out water flow for cleaning, air can be sprayed out to dry the ground, and the rapid sterilizing, drying and cleaning can be realized by matching with the UV lamp 75.
The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention are presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain the specific principles of the invention and its practical application to thereby enable one skilled in the art to make and utilize the invention in various exemplary embodiments and with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. Environment-friendly livestock and poultry raising ground fecal sewage pre-cleaning device, which is characterized by comprising: the device comprises a carrier, wherein a high-pressure air pump is arranged on the carrier, a water storage tank is arranged on the carrier, and the high-pressure air pump is communicated with the water storage tank through a split-flow conveying structure;
the diversion conveying structure comprises a diversion tank, the diversion tank is communicated with an air outlet of the high-pressure air pump, a first air pipe is communicated with the diversion tank, and the first air pipe is communicated with the water storage tank;
the guide frame is arranged on the bearing vehicle, a movable bearing plate is movably connected to the outside of the guide frame, an L-shaped mounting plate is arranged on the outside of the movable bearing plate, a mounting frame is arranged on the outside of the L-shaped mounting plate, and a conical push plate is movably connected to the outside of the mounting frame;
the second relay box is arranged outside the mounting frame, a plurality of high-pressure nozzles are communicated with the outside of the second relay box, a second regulating valve is communicated with the outside of the second relay box, a first relay box is communicated with the outside of the second regulating valve, a water pipe is communicated with the outside of the first relay box, and one end, far away from the first relay box, of the water pipe is communicated with the water storage tank;
the plurality of rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the outer part of the mounting frame through bearings, the outer parts of the rotating shafts are connected with a plurality of fan blades, the bottom of each rotating shaft is provided with a brushing structure, and the outer parts of the rotating shafts are provided with a conveying structure;
the brushing structure comprises an installation box, the installation box is installed outside the rotating shaft, a plurality of cleaning brushes are connected to the outside of the installation box, a shunt groove is formed in the cleaning brush, a bending groove and a direct current groove are formed in the shunt groove, cleaning balls are fixedly connected to the outside of the cleaning brush, and a exciting groove is formed in the cleaning balls;
the conveying structure comprises a rotary joint, the rotary joint is arranged outside the rotary shaft, a water inlet of the rotary joint is communicated with a first cleaning hose, one end, away from the rotary joint, of the first cleaning hose is communicated with the outside of the first relay box, a water outlet of the rotary joint is communicated with a second cleaning hose, and the second cleaning hose is communicated with the mounting box;
the cleaning brush comprises a cleaning brush body, a plurality of soft reinforcing ribs, a plurality of cleaning brushes and a plurality of cleaning brushes, wherein one ends of the soft reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected to the outer parts of the cleaning brushes respectively, and the other ends of the soft reinforcing ribs are fixedly connected with circular rings.
2. The environment-friendly livestock and poultry raising ground fecal sewage pre-cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a fourth regulating valve is communicated with the outside of the diversion tank, a third air pipe is communicated with the air outlet of the fourth regulating valve, one end, far away from the fourth regulating valve, of the third air pipe is communicated with the outside of the first relay box, a plurality of directional hoses are communicated with the outside of the first relay box, and a spray head is installed at one end, far away from the first relay box, of the directional hoses.
3. The environment-friendly livestock and poultry raising ground fecal sewage pre-cleaning device according to claim 2, wherein a first regulating valve is communicated with the outside of the diversion tank, a second air pipe is communicated with one end of the first regulating valve, which is far away from the diversion tank, a pneumatic rod is fixedly connected with the outside of the carrier, one end of the second air pipe, which is far away from the diversion tank, penetrates through the outer wall of the carrier and is communicated with an air inlet of the pneumatic rod, and the end part of a piston rod of the pneumatic rod is fixedly connected with the outside of the movable carrier.
4. The environment-friendly livestock and poultry raising ground fecal sewage pre-cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein a sixth regulating valve is communicated with the inside of the water storage tank, an air inlet of the sixth regulating valve is communicated with an air outlet of the first air pipe, an air pipe is communicated with the air outlet of the sixth regulating valve, a plurality of shunt pipes are communicated with the outside of the air pipe, and a baffle cover is arranged outside the shunt pipes through torsion springs.
5. The environment-friendly livestock and poultry raising ground fecal sewage pre-cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a filter box is arranged in the water storage tank, a third regulating valve is arranged outside the filter box, and a water port of the third regulating valve is communicated with a water inlet of the water conveying pipe.
6. The environment-friendly livestock and poultry raising ground fecal sewage pre-cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a first gear is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the rotating shaft, a micro generator is mounted in the mounting frame, a second gear is mounted on an output shaft of the micro generator, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, a micro inverter is mounted on the outer portion of the mounting frame, a UV lamp is mounted on the outer portion of the mounting frame, the UV lamp is electrically connected with the micro inverter, and the micro generator is electrically connected with the micro inverter through a wire.
7. The environment-friendly livestock and poultry raising ground fecal sewage pre-cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the outer part of the UV lamp is provided with a lampshade.
8. The environment-friendly livestock and poultry raising ground fecal sewage pre-cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the outer portion of the mounting frame, a sliding block is movably connected to the inner portion of the sliding groove, and the outer portion of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the outer portion of the conical pushing plate.
9. The environment-friendly livestock and poultry raising ground fecal sewage pre-cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a guide pipe is fixedly connected to the outer part of the mounting box, a split box is connected to the outer part of the guide pipe in a sliding manner, an adjusting brush is arranged on the outer part of the split box, a water delivery hose is communicated with the outer part of the split box, and one end, away from the split box, of the water delivery hose is communicated with the inner part of the guide pipe.
10. The environment-friendly livestock and poultry raising ground fecal sewage pre-cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein a water injection pipe is communicated with the outside of the water storage tank, and a pushing handle is fixedly connected with the outside of the bearing vehicle.
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| CN202310178950.2A CN116406621B (en) | 2023-02-28 | 2023-02-28 | Environment-friendly livestock and poultry raising ground fecal sewage pre-cleaning device |
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| CN202310178950.2A CN116406621B (en) | 2023-02-28 | 2023-02-28 | Environment-friendly livestock and poultry raising ground fecal sewage pre-cleaning device |
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| CN116406621B CN116406621B (en) | 2023-10-20 |
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