CN116405807A - Authentication method and device of optical network unit, electronic equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

Authentication method and device of optical network unit, electronic equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116405807A
CN116405807A CN202111617036.0A CN202111617036A CN116405807A CN 116405807 A CN116405807 A CN 116405807A CN 202111617036 A CN202111617036 A CN 202111617036A CN 116405807 A CN116405807 A CN 116405807A
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onu
olt
mini
window
authentication
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张�林
王鹏
蔡立勇
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0062Network aspects
    • H04Q11/0067Provisions for optical access or distribution networks, e.g. Gigabit Ethernet Passive Optical Network (GE-PON), ATM-based Passive Optical Network (A-PON), PON-Ring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q11/00Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
    • H04Q11/0001Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
    • H04Q11/0062Network aspects
    • H04Q2011/0079Operation or maintenance aspects

Abstract

The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to an authentication method and device of an optical network unit, electronic equipment and a storage medium. The authentication method of the optical network unit is applied to the mini OLT optical line terminal and comprises the following steps: determining window opening time of the mini OLT according to communication distances of all Optical Network Units (ONU) in communication with the mini OLT, wherein the mini OLT is the ONU with the OLT part function; opening a silence window of the mini OLT according to the window opening time length, and issuing an authentication request to each ONU; and receiving serial number information reported by each ONU according to the authentication request in the silence window, and completing authentication of each ONU. The window opening time of the OLT is determined according to the communication distance of the ONU, so that the time for opening the silence window by the OLT is matched with each ONU, the time for authenticating each ONU to be on line is shortened, and the waste of OLT bandwidth resources caused by the overlong time for opening the silence window by the OLT is avoided.

Description

Authentication method and device of optical network unit, electronic equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to an authentication method and device of an optical network unit, electronic equipment and a storage medium.
Background
With the continuous development of optical networks, fiber to the home (Fiber to the Home, FTTH for short) has been fully spread, and optical network units (Optical Network Unit, ONU for short) of end products thereof have also been widely used, and fiber to the node (Fiber to The Room, FTTR for short) has also been in a fire-heat layout. With the rapid development of smart home, virtual reality technology, telemedicine, 5G forwarding and other services, the requirements of telecom operators and home enterprise users on the bandwidth and user experience of optical fiber access are higher and higher. The bandwidth can be improved by upgrading a 10G passive optical network (Passive Optical Network, PON for short), for example, the latest Combo PON technology supports GPON to smoothly upgrade the 10G PON, an optical line terminal (Optical Line Terminal, OLT for short) can support coexistence of various devices such as G-PON/XGPON or GPON/XGPON/XGSPON, and the speed of optical fibers is faster and faster.
However, in a home network, as the space of a house becomes larger, the network area required for network coverage becomes larger. Although the WiFi technology is also being updated continuously, the speed is improved continuously, but the wall-through capability is reduced correspondingly, and the network coverage area is limited. How to meet more network space coverage, FTTR is just one solution and routing is convenient. In the application of FTTR, how to make an ONU with an OLT part function (which may be called a mini OLT) more quickly go on line, so as to achieve the effect of low delay, and is also a problem that the improvement can be optimized.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application mainly aims at providing an authentication method and device of an optical network unit, electronic equipment and a storage medium. The method aims to realize the quick authentication of the optical network unit and increase the bandwidth resource utilization rate of the optical line terminal.
In order to achieve the above objective, an embodiment of the present application provides an authentication method of an optical network unit, applied to a mini OLT optical line terminal, including: determining window opening time of the mini OLT according to communication distances of all Optical Network Units (ONU) in communication with the mini OLT, wherein the mini OLT is the ONU with the OLT part function; opening a silence window of the mini OLT according to the window opening time length, and issuing an authentication request to each ONU; and receiving serial number information reported by each ONU according to the authentication request in the silence window, and completing authentication of each ONU.
In order to achieve the above objective, an embodiment of the present application provides an authentication method of an optical network unit, applied to a mini OLT optical line terminal, including: opening a window of the mini OLT according to a preset window opening time length, and issuing an authentication request to each Optical Network Unit (ONU) in communication with the mini OLT, wherein the mini OLT is an ONU with an OLT part function; based on preset single ONU time delay, determining random time delay of each ONU according to the number of the ONU, and issuing the random time delay to each ONU through a physical layer operation management maintenance message; and in the window, receiving serial number information reported by each ONU according to the authentication request, and finishing authentication of each ONU, wherein the serial number information carries the random time delay.
In order to achieve the above objective, an embodiment of the present application further provides an authentication device of an optical network unit, which is applied to a mini OLT optical line terminal, including: the system comprises a determining module, a issuing module and an authentication module; the determining module is configured to determine a window duration of the mini OLT according to a communication distance between each optical network unit ONU in communication with the mini OLT, where the mini OLT is an ONU with an OLT part function; the issuing module is used for opening the silence window of the mini OLT according to the window opening time length and issuing authentication requests to the ONUs; and the authentication module is used for receiving the serial number information reported by each ONU according to the authentication request in the silence window to finish the authentication of each ONU.
In order to achieve the above objective, an embodiment of the present application further provides an authentication device of an optical network unit, which is applied to a mini OLT optical line terminal, including: the system comprises a first issuing module, a second issuing module and an authentication module; the first issuing module is configured to open a window of the mini OLT according to a preset window duration, and issue an authentication request to each optical network unit ONU that communicates with the mini OLT, where the mini OLT is an ONU with an OLT portion function; the first issuing module is configured to determine a random time delay of each ONU according to the number of the ONUs based on a preset single ONU time delay, and issue the random time delay to each ONU through a physical layer operation management maintenance message; the authentication module is configured to receive, in the window, serial number information reported by each ONU according to the authentication request, and complete authentication of each ONU, where the serial number information carries the random time delay.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic device, including: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method of authentication of an optical network unit as described above.
To achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present application further provides a computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, where the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the above authentication method of an optical network unit.
In the authentication method of the optical network unit, in the authentication process of the optical network unit, the window opening time of the mini OLT is determined according to the communication distance of each optical network unit ONU communicated with the mini OLT, wherein the mini OLT is the ONU with the OLT part function; opening a silence window of the mini OLT according to window opening time length, and issuing an authentication request to each ONU; and in the silence window, receiving serial number information reported by each ONU according to the authentication request, and finishing the authentication of each ONU. The window opening time of the OLT is determined according to the communication distance of the ONU, so that the time for opening the silence window by the OLT is matched with each ONU, the time for authenticating each ONU to be on line is shortened, and the waste of OLT bandwidth resources caused by the overlong time for opening the silence window by the OLT is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an authentication method of an optical network unit according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of each ONU under-hanging by the mini OLT provided in the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a silence window provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of another authentication method of an optical network unit according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of another authentication method of an optical network unit according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of random time delays provided by embodiments of the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an authentication device of an optical network unit according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an authentication device of another optical network unit according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application more apparent, the embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, as will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art, in the various embodiments of the present application, numerous technical details have been set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application. However, the technical solutions claimed in the present application can be implemented without these technical details and with various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments. The following embodiments are divided for convenience of description, and should not be construed as limiting the specific implementation of the present application, and the embodiments may be mutually combined and referred to without contradiction.
One embodiment of the present application relates to an authentication method of an optical network unit, which is applied to a mini OLT optical line terminal in an FTTR scene, as shown in fig. 1, and includes:
step 101, determining the window opening time of the mini OLT according to the communication distance between each optical network unit ONU in communication with the mini OLT, wherein the mini OLT is an ONU with an OLT part function.
In an example implementation, when the optical network unit ONU is operating in a ranging state, the mini OLT may send a ranging request to each ONU, and when the mini OLT sends the ranging request, the mini OLT records a sending time of the ranging request, and when each ONU receives the ranging request sent by the mini OLT, records a receiving time of the ranging request, and returns the receiving time as a response of the ranging request to the mini OLT, where the mini OLT obtains a communication distance between each ONU and the mini OLT according to a difference between the receiving time and the sending time returned by each ONU and a transmission speed requested in a unit time.
In an example implementation, when the optical network unit ONU is in operation and in a ranging state, the mini OLT may send a ranging request to each ONU, where the ranging request may carry the sending time of the ranging request of the mini OLT; after each ONU receives a ranging request sent by a mini OLT, recording the receiving time of the received ranging request, and acquiring the communication distance between each ONU and the mini OLT according to the difference value of the receiving time and the sending time and the transmission speed requested in unit time; after each ONU obtains the communication distance, the communication distance is returned to the mini OLT.
In an example implementation, after the communication distances of the ONUs communicating with the mini OLT are acquired, the communication distances are ordered in a descending order, and the maximum communication distance in the communication distances is taken as a target communication distance; and then determining the windowing time length according to the target communication distance based on the proportional relation between the preset communication distance and the windowing time length. The proportional relationship between the communication distance and the window time length can be: the transmission distance of the optical fiber in the home should not exceed 1 km in theory, and the average division can be performed according to the window duration of 200 mus required for 20 km, so that the window duration of 10 mus (time/distance) is required for 1 km on average.
In an example implementation, the maximum communication distance between each ONU in communication with the mini OLT may also be a preset value (e.g., the preset maximum communication distance may be 20 km), and if the mini OLT monitors that there is a preset maximum communication distance value, it is not necessary to measure the communication distance between each ONU.
In an example implementation, the mini OLT may be applied in a variety of environments, and prior to implementing the methods presented herein, the network environment in which the mini OLT operates may be validated; confirming whether the mini OLT operates in an operating environment such as/XGSPON, NGPON2, 50G PON or 100G PON; as shown in fig. 2, a schematic diagram of an ONU under a mini OLT in three network environments of XGSPON, NGPON2 and 100G PON is given.
And step 102, opening a silence window of the mini OLT according to the window opening time length, and issuing an authentication request to each ONU.
In an example implementation, as shown in fig. 3, when the window is opened, the silence window refers to that the mini OLT does not provide any bandwidth resource except for the transmission resource required by the ONU to report the serial number information, so that other devices hung under the mini OLT cannot transmit information through the opened window, and the window is only used for each ONU to perform authentication and online; if the window duration is 200 mus, then 200 mus does not provide bandwidth resources in the window.
In an example implementation, after opening the silence window, the mini OLT may issue an authentication request to each ONU through the silence window, where the authentication request is effective to enable each ONU to report Serial Number (SN) information in the silence window after receiving the authentication request.
And step 103, receiving serial number information reported by each ONU according to the authentication request in the silence window, and finishing the authentication of each ONU.
In an example implementation, after receiving an authentication request issued by the mini OLT, each ONU may report a serialization request within a window-opening duration of the silence window, and if the mini OLT may receive the serial number information reported by the ONU within the period of time that the silence window is opened, consider that the authentication of the ONU reporting the serial number information has passed, and the ONU has been online; wherein the serialization request is a unique identity of each ONU.
In this embodiment, in the authentication process of the optical network units, the window duration of the mini OLT is determined according to the communication distance between each optical network unit ONU that communicates with the mini OLT, where the mini OLT is an ONU with an OLT portion function; opening a silence window of the mini OLT according to the window opening time length, and issuing an authentication request to each ONU; and in the silence window, receiving serial number information reported by each ONU according to the authentication request, and finishing the authentication of each ONU. The window opening time of the OLT is determined according to the communication distance of the ONU, so that the time for opening the silence window by the OLT is matched with each ONU, the time for authenticating each ONU to be on line is shortened, and the waste of OLT bandwidth resources caused by the overlong time for opening the silence window by the OLT is avoided.
An embodiment of the present application relates to an authentication method of an optical network unit, which is applied to a mini OLT optical line terminal in an FTTR scene, as shown in fig. 4, and includes:
in step 201, a window duration of the mini OLT is determined according to a communication distance between each optical network unit ONU in communication with the mini OLT, where the mini OLT is an ONU with an OLT portion function.
In an example implementation, the step is substantially the same as step 101 in the embodiment of the present application, and is not described here in detail.
And step 202, opening a silence window of the mini OLT according to the window opening time length, and issuing an authentication request to each ONU.
In an example implementation, the step is substantially the same as step 102 in the embodiment of the present application, and is not described here in detail.
Step 203, based on the preset single ONU time delay, determining the random time delay of each ONU according to the number of each ONU, and issuing the random time delay to each ONU through the physical layer operation management maintenance message.
In an example implementation, the maximum random delay of the mini OLT is 48 μs, and in theory, the random delay of 48 μs may satisfy registration of 254 ONUs, the random delay of 1 ONU on average is about 189ns, and considering the processing delay of other hardware, the single ONU delay may be set to 1 μs. After the single ONU time delay is determined, the mini OLT can determine the random time delay sent to each ONU according to the number of all the ONUs communicating with the mini OLT, for example, the number of all the ONUs is 10; the random delay issued by the mini OLT to each ONU is 10 μs. The random delay issued by the mini OLT to each ONU is issued by a physical layer operation administration maintenance message (Physical Layer Operations Administration and Maintenace, abbreviated as PLOAM).
Step 204, in the silence window, receiving the serial number information reported by each ONU according to the authentication request, and completing the authentication of each ONU, wherein the serial number information carries random time delay.
In an example implementation, if the mini OLT issues a random time delay to each ONU, when sequence number information reported by each ONU is received in a silence window, the sequence number information reported by each ONU carries the random time delay corresponding to each ONU, so as to avoid collision or collision of the sequence number information reported by multiple ONUs, and ensure stability of reporting the sequence number information of each ONU; if the mini OLT can receive the serial number information reported by the ONU in the silence window, the ONU reporting the serial number information is considered to pass the authentication, and the ONU is online; wherein the serialization request is a unique identity of each ONU.
The implementation manner of the method and the device can be combined with shortening random time delay of each ONU on the basis of shortening windowing time on the basis of other embodiments, so that the authentication line-up speed of each ONU is further increased.
An embodiment of the present application relates to an authentication method of an optical network unit, which is applied to a mini OLT optical line terminal in an FTTR scene, as shown in fig. 5, and includes:
step 301, opening a window of a mini OLT according to a preset window opening time length, and issuing an authentication request to each optical network unit ONU in communication with the mini OLT, where the mini OLT is an ONU with an OLT part function.
In an example implementation, the preset window duration may be determined according to a communication distance of each ONU in communication with the mini OLT, and after the mini OLT opens the window according to the window duration, an authentication request is issued to each ONU in communication with the mini OLT within the window.
In an example implementation, when the window is opened, the mini OLT may not provide any bandwidth resource except for transmission resources required by the ONU to report the serial number information, so that other devices under the mini OLT cannot transmit information in the period of time that the window is opened, and the window is only used for a silence window that each ONU performs authentication and online; and when the window is opened, the mini OLT can provide any bandwidth resource except the transmission resource required by the ONU to report the serial number information, so that other devices hung under the mini OLT can transmit information in the period of time when the window is opened.
Step 302, based on the preset single ONU time delay, determining the random time delay of each ONU according to the number of each ONU, and issuing the random time delay to each ONU through the physical layer operation management maintenance message.
In an example implementation, as shown in fig. 6, the maximum random delay of the mini OLT is 48 μs, and theoretically, the random delay of 48 μs may satisfy registration of 254 ONUs, the random delay of 1 ONU on average is about 189ns, and considering the processing delay of other hardware, the single ONU delay may be set to 1 μs. After the single ONU time delay is determined, the mini OLT can determine the random time delay sent to each ONU according to the number of all the ONUs communicating with the mini OLT, for example, the number of all the ONUs is 10; the random delay issued by the mini OLT to each ONU is 10 μs. The random delay issued by the mini OLT to each ONU is issued by a physical layer operation administration maintenance message (Physical Layer Operations Administration and Maintenace, abbreviated as PLOAM).
Step 303, in the window, receiving the serial number information reported by each ONU according to the authentication request, and completing authentication of each ONU, where the serial number information carries random time delay.
In an example implementation, when the mini OLT issues random time delay to each ONU, and receives serial number information reported by each ONU in a window, the serial number information reported by each ONU includes the random time delay corresponding to each ONU, so as to avoid collision or collision of the serial number information reported by multiple ONUs, and ensure stability of reporting serial number information of each ONU; if the mini OLT can receive the serial number information reported by the ONU in the window, the ONU reporting the serial number information is considered to pass the authentication, and the ONU is online; wherein the serialization request is a unique identity of each ONU.
In this embodiment, during the authentication of the optical network units, a window of a mini OLT is opened according to a preset window duration, and an authentication request is issued to each optical network unit ONU in communication with the mini OLT, where the mini OLT is an ONU with an OLT portion function; based on preset single ONU time delay, determining random time delay of each ONU according to the number of each ONU, and issuing the random time delay to each ONU through a physical layer operation management maintenance message; and in the window, receiving serial number information reported by each ONU according to the authentication request, and finishing authentication of each ONU, wherein the serial number information carries random time delay. The maximum random time delay of the ONU is determined according to the number of the ONU, so that the online time of authentication of each ONU is shortened, and the waste of OLT bandwidth resources caused by overlong time for opening a silence window by the OLT is avoided.
The above embodiments of the method may be applied to other types of optical line terminals OLT besides mini-optical line terminals OLT.
The above steps of the methods are divided, for clarity of description, and may be combined into one step or split into multiple steps when implemented, so long as they include the same logic relationship, and they are all within the protection scope of this patent; it is within the scope of this patent to add insignificant modifications to the algorithm or flow or introduce insignificant designs, but not to alter the core design of its algorithm and flow.
Another embodiment of the present application relates to an authentication device of an optical network unit, and details of the authentication device of the optical network unit of the present embodiment are specifically described below, where the following is merely implementation details provided for understanding, and is not necessary for implementing the present embodiment, and fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the authentication device of the optical network unit of the present embodiment, including: a determination module 501, a delivery module 502, and an authentication module 503.
The determining module 501 is configured to determine a window duration of the mini OLT according to a communication distance between each optical network unit ONU that communicates with the mini OLT, where the mini OLT is an ONU with an OLT portion function.
And the issuing module 502 is configured to open a silence window of the mini OLT according to the window opening time length, and issue an authentication request to each ONU.
And the authentication module 503 is configured to receive serial number information reported by each ONU according to the authentication request in the silence window, and complete authentication of each ONU.
Another embodiment of the present application relates to an authentication device of an optical network unit, and details of the authentication device of the optical network unit of the present embodiment are specifically described below, where the following is merely implementation details provided for understanding, and is not necessary for implementing the present embodiment, and fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the authentication device of the optical network unit of the present embodiment, including: a first issuing module 601, a second issuing module 602 and an authentication module 603.
The first issuing module 601 opens a window of the mini OLT according to a preset window opening time length, and issues an authentication request to each optical network unit ONU that communicates with the mini OLT, where the mini OLT is an ONU with an OLT portion function.
The second issuing module 602 is configured to determine a random time delay of each ONU according to the number of each ONU based on a preset single ONU time delay, and issue the random time delay to each ONU through a physical layer operation management maintenance message.
And the authentication module 603 is configured to receive, in the window, serial number information reported by each ONU according to the authentication request, and complete authentication of each ONU, where the serial number information carries random time delay.
It is clear that the device embodiments are system embodiments corresponding to the above-described method embodiments, which may be implemented in cooperation with the above-described method embodiments. The related technical details and technical effects mentioned in the above embodiments are still valid in the device embodiments, and are not repeated here for reducing repetition. Accordingly, the related technical details mentioned in the device embodiments may also be applied in the above embodiments.
It should be noted that the device embodiment is mainly described in terms of a software implementation layer of an authentication method of an optical network unit provided by the method embodiment, and the implementation needs to be supported by hardware, for example, functions of related modules may be deployed on a processor, so that the processor performs corresponding functions, and in particular, related data generated by the operation may be stored in a memory for subsequent inspection and use.
It should be noted that, each module involved in the embodiment of the apparatus is a logic module, and in practical application, one logic unit may be one physical unit, or may be a part of one physical unit, or may be implemented by a combination of multiple physical units. Furthermore, to highlight the innovative part of the present application, no elements of the device embodiments that are less relevant to solving the technical problem presented by the present application are introduced, but this does not indicate that no other elements are present in the device embodiments.
Another embodiment of the present application relates to an electronic device, as shown in fig. 9, comprising: at least one processor 701; and a memory 702 communicatively coupled to the at least one processor 701; the memory 702 stores instructions executable by the at least one processor 701, and the instructions are executed by the at least one processor 701, so that the at least one processor 701 can perform the authentication method of the optical network unit in the above embodiments.
Where the memory and the processor are connected by a bus, the bus may comprise any number of interconnected buses and bridges, the buses connecting the various circuits of the one or more processors and the memory together. The bus may also connect various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface between the bus and the transceiver. The transceiver may be one element or may be a plurality of elements, such as a plurality of receivers and transmitters, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The data processed by the processor is transmitted over the wireless medium via the antenna, which further receives the data and transmits the data to the processor.
The processor is responsible for managing the bus and general processing and may also provide various functions including timing, peripheral interfaces, voltage regulation, power management, and other control functions. And memory may be used to store data used by the processor in performing operations.
Another embodiment of the present application relates to a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program. The computer program implements the above-described method embodiments when executed by a processor.
That is, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps in implementing the methods of the embodiments described above may be implemented by a program stored in a storage medium, where the program includes several instructions for causing a device (which may be a single-chip microcomputer, a chip or the like) or a processor (processor) to perform all or part of the steps in the methods of the embodiments described herein. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the foregoing embodiments are specific examples of implementing the present application and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application.

Claims (12)

1. An authentication method of an optical network unit, which is applied to a mini OLT optical line terminal, the method comprising:
determining window opening time of the mini OLT according to communication distances of all Optical Network Units (ONU) in communication with the mini OLT, wherein the mini OLT is the ONU with the OLT part function;
opening a silence window of the mini OLT according to the window opening time length, and issuing an authentication request to each ONU;
and receiving serial number information reported by each ONU according to the authentication request in the silence window, and completing authentication of each ONU.
2. The authentication method of an optical network unit according to claim 1, wherein determining the window duration of the mini OLT according to the communication distance between each optical network unit ONU in communication with the mini OLT previously includes:
when each ONU is in a ranging state, sending a ranging request to each ONU;
and acquiring the communication distance of each ONU according to the receiving time of the ranging response information returned by each ONU according to the ranging request.
3. The authentication method of an optical network unit according to claim 2, wherein the determining the window duration of the mini OLT according to the communication distance between each optical network unit ONU in communication with the mini OLT includes:
selecting a target communication distance from each communication distance according to a preset distance selection rule;
and determining the window duration according to the target communication distance based on a proportional relation between a preset communication distance and the window duration.
4. A method of authenticating an optical network unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, within the silence window, receiving serial number information reported by each ONU according to the authentication request includes:
based on preset single ONU time delay, determining random time delay of each ONU according to the number of the ONU;
issuing the random time delay to each ONU through a physical layer operation management maintenance message;
and in the silence window, receiving serial number information reported by each ONU according to the authentication request, wherein the serial number information comprises:
and receiving serial number information reported by each ONU according to the authentication request in the silent window, wherein the serial number information carries the random time delay.
5. A method of authenticating an optical network unit according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the silence window is a window that does not provide bandwidth resources.
6. An authentication method of an optical network unit, which is applied to a mini OLT optical line terminal, the method comprising:
opening a window of the mini OLT according to a preset window opening time length, and issuing an authentication request to each Optical Network Unit (ONU) in communication with the mini OLT, wherein the mini OLT is an ONU with an OLT part function;
based on preset single ONU time delay, determining random time delay of each ONU according to the number of the ONU, and issuing the random time delay to each ONU through a physical layer operation management maintenance message;
and in the window, receiving serial number information reported by each ONU according to the authentication request, and finishing authentication of each ONU, wherein the serial number information carries the random time delay.
7. The authentication method of the optical network unit according to claim 6, wherein the opening the window of the mini OLT according to the preset window duration previously includes: and determining the window opening time according to the communication distance of each ONU.
8. An authentication method of an optical network unit according to claim 6 or 7, characterized in that the window is a window that does not provide bandwidth resources or a window that provides bandwidth resources.
9. An authentication device of an optical network unit, applied to a mini OLT optical line terminal, the device comprising: the system comprises a determining module, a issuing module and an authentication module;
the determining module is configured to determine a window duration of the mini OLT according to a communication distance between each optical network unit ONU in communication with the mini OLT, where the mini OLT is an ONU with an OLT part function;
the issuing module is used for opening the silence window of the mini OLT according to the window opening time length and issuing authentication requests to the ONUs;
and the authentication module is used for receiving the serial number information reported by each ONU according to the authentication request in the silence window to finish the authentication of each ONU.
10. An authentication device of an optical network unit, applied to a mini OLT optical line terminal, the device comprising: the system comprises a first issuing module, a second issuing module and an authentication module;
the first issuing module is configured to open a window of the mini OLT according to a preset window duration, and issue an authentication request to each optical network unit ONU that communicates with the mini OLT, where the mini OLT is an ONU with an OLT portion function;
the second issuing module is configured to determine a random time delay of each ONU according to the number of the ONUs based on a preset single ONU time delay, and issue the random time delay to each ONU through a physical layer operation management maintenance message;
the authentication module is configured to receive, in the window, serial number information reported by each ONU according to the authentication request, and complete authentication of each ONU, where the serial number information carries the random time delay.
11. An electronic device, comprising:
at least one processor; the method comprises the steps of,
a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein, the liquid crystal display device comprises a liquid crystal display device,
the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method of authentication of an optical network unit according to any one of claims 1 to 5 or to perform the method of authentication of an optical network unit according to any one of claims 6 to 8.
12. A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that the computer program when executed by a processor implements the authentication method of an optical network unit according to any one of claims 1 to 5 or enables the authentication method of an optical network unit according to any one of claims 6 to 8.
CN202111617036.0A 2021-12-27 2021-12-27 Authentication method and device of optical network unit, electronic equipment and storage medium Pending CN116405807A (en)

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