CN116404347A - New energy automobile battery fast-assembling device and fast-assembling method - Google Patents
New energy automobile battery fast-assembling device and fast-assembling method Download PDFInfo
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- CN116404347A CN116404347A CN202310623638.XA CN202310623638A CN116404347A CN 116404347 A CN116404347 A CN 116404347A CN 202310623638 A CN202310623638 A CN 202310623638A CN 116404347 A CN116404347 A CN 116404347A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 74
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004512 die casting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000003128 head Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001061 forehead Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/244—Secondary casings; Racks; Suspension devices; Carrying devices; Holders characterised by their mounting method
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K1/00—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
- B60K1/04—Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/61—Types of temperature control
- H01M10/613—Cooling or keeping cold
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/62—Heating or cooling; Temperature control specially adapted for specific applications
- H01M10/625—Vehicles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/60—Heating or cooling; Temperature control
- H01M10/65—Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
- H01M10/655—Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/20—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders
- H01M50/249—Mountings; Secondary casings or frames; Racks, modules or packs; Suspension devices; Shock absorbers; Transport or carrying devices; Holders specially adapted for aircraft or vehicles, e.g. cars or trains
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Battery Mounting, Suspending (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fast-assembling device and a fast-assembling method for a new energy automobile battery, relates to the technical field of automobile batteries, and solves the problems that the existing new energy automobile battery is inconvenient to realize accurate positioning and fast installation during assembly, the battery is required to be fixed by using bolts after installation, and the operation is troublesome. The utility model provides a new energy automobile battery fast-assembling device and fast-assembling method, includes the battery package main part, battery installation mechanism is installed in the outside of battery package main part, battery package holds in the palm end face under battery installation mechanism installs battery package and holds in the palm end mechanism, automatic joint mechanism is all installed to battery installation mechanism's both sides. According to the invention, the battery pack is positioned and fast-assembled, so that the side edge and the bottom of the battery pack can be synchronously clamped and installed, the stability of the battery pack is kept, and the installation efficiency of the battery pack is improved conveniently.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobile batteries, in particular to a new energy automobile battery fast-assembling device and a fast-assembling method.
Background
The electric automobile is an emerging green energy automobile, the advantage of no pollution emission of the electric automobile leads the electric automobile to be advocated by a plurality of countries, the electric automobile is an automobile which uses a vehicle-mounted power supply as power and uses a motor to drive wheels to run and meets various requirements of road traffic and safety regulations, the electric automobile has a wide prospect because the electric automobile has smaller influence on the environment than a traditional automobile, and the new energy automobile comprises a pure electric automobile, an extended range electric automobile, a hybrid electric automobile, a fuel cell electric automobile, a hydrogen engine automobile, other new energy automobiles and the like, wherein the battery is an automobile core power source, and the production efficiency of the automobile can be improved through quick installation of the battery of the automobile.
However, the existing new energy automobile battery is inconvenient to realize accurate positioning and quick installation during assembly, and the battery is required to be fixed by bolts after installation, so that the operation is troublesome; therefore, the existing requirements are not met, and a new energy automobile battery fast-assembling device and a fast-assembling method are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a new energy automobile battery quick-mounting device and a new energy automobile battery quick-mounting method, which are used for solving the problems that the existing new energy automobile battery provided in the background art is inconvenient to realize accurate positioning and quick mounting during assembly, and the battery needs to be fixed by using bolts after mounting, so that the operation is troublesome.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a new energy automobile battery fast-assembling device, includes the battery package main part, battery installation mechanism is installed in the outside of battery package main part, battery package support end mechanism is installed to battery installation mechanism's lower terminal surface, automatic joint mechanism is all installed to battery installation mechanism's both sides, automatic joint mechanism includes protecting crust, connecting block, supporting shoe, movable fixture block, pin strip, clamp plate, stopper, drive plate, first guide post, second guide post, first supporting spring and second supporting spring, eleven first guide posts are installed to the inboard of protecting crust, twenty two drive plates are installed to first guide post's one end, eleven clamp plates are installed to one side of drive plate, the stopper is installed to the up end of clamp plate, two first supporting springs are equipped with to the inboard of stopper, the second guide post is installed to first supporting spring's forehead inboard, movable fixture block is installed to the one end that the drive plate was kept away from to the clamp plate, the supporting shoe is installed to the lower terminal surface of movable fixture block, twenty one end of supporting shoe installs two bottom two supporting shoes and two movable fixture blocks are installed through two connecting blocks.
Preferably, the battery mounting mechanism comprises a battery supporting base, a first positioning plate, a positioning concave block, a second positioning plate, positioning convex blocks, a wiring board, a heat conduction buffer strip and a supporting spacer, wherein the upper end face of the wiring board is fixedly provided with the battery supporting base, one end of the battery supporting base is fixedly provided with the first positioning plate, the lower end face of the first positioning plate is provided with five positioning concave blocks, the other end of the battery supporting base is fixedly provided with the second positioning plate, the upper end face of the second positioning plate is provided with five positioning convex blocks, the upper end face of the battery supporting base is fixedly provided with five supporting spacer, and both ends of the battery supporting base are connected with a battery pack main body through the heat conduction buffer strip.
Preferably, the battery package holds in palm end mechanism includes sealed heat dissipation case, third supporting spring, automatic fixture block, holds in the palm base and elasticity disc, two support bases are installed to the inboard of sealed heat dissipation case, hold in the palm the both sides of base and all install automatic fixture block, the inboard of holding in the palm the base bottom is equipped with the elasticity disc, four automatic fixture block passes through four third supporting spring with sealed heat dissipation case and is connected, hold in the palm the base and pass through screw connection with the battery package main part and fix.
Preferably, the battery support base, the first locating plate and the second locating plate are formed by die casting integrally, the first locating plate is fixedly welded with the locating concave block, the second locating plate is fixedly welded with the locating convex block, one end of the locating convex block is provided with a locating arc groove, one end of the locating concave block extends to the inner side of the locating arc groove, the battery support base is fixedly welded with the support parting bead, the upper end face of the support parting bead is provided with a buffer pad, and the support parting bead is connected with the battery pack main body through the buffer pad.
Preferably, both sides and twenty two connecting blocks of battery package main part are all fixed through the screw connection, connecting block and bearing piece welded fastening, the bearing piece runs through the battery support base and extends to the lower terminal surface of movable fixture block, movable fixture block and bearing piece joint installation.
Preferably, the movable clamping block is connected with the battery support base through a pin bar, and both ends of the pin bar are connected with the battery support base through threads.
Preferably, the lower terminal surface of stopper is equipped with the draw-in groove, the bottom of clamp plate extends to the inboard of draw-in groove, the clamp plate is connected through the second supporting spring with battery support base.
The new energy automobile battery fast-assembling method comprises the following steps:
(A) Checking whether the functions of all parts are good, manufacturing the battery support base, the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate through integral die casting, enabling the first positioning plate, the positioning concave block and the second positioning plate to be welded and fixed with the positioning convex block, and further facilitating positioning connection between the plurality of battery support bases through mutual clamping of the positioning concave block and the positioning convex block;
(B) When the battery pack main body is installed, the supporting parting bead is welded and fixed on the upper end face of the battery supporting base, so that the battery pack main body is placed on the inner side of the supporting parting bead, the two ends of the battery pack main body are connected with the battery supporting base through the heat conducting buffer strips, the connecting blocks are fixedly installed on the two sides of the battery pack main body, and the connecting blocks are welded and fixed with the supporting blocks, so that the connecting blocks and the supporting blocks are positioned through the battery supporting base when the battery pack main body is installed, and the installation accuracy of the battery pack main body is improved;
(C) Meanwhile, the battery support base is connected with the pressing plate, so that when the second support spring pulls the pressing plate, the transmission plate and the first guide post to move on the inner side of the protective shell, the bottom end of the pressing plate pushes the limiting block to move upwards and the first support spring to shrink, the upper end of the pressing plate pushes the movable clamping block to rotate relative to the pin bar, and then the movable clamping block is clamped and fixed with the bearing block;
(D) The bottom end of the pressing plate is clamped and mounted with the limiting block under the supporting action of the first supporting spring, so that the limiting block of the limiting block to the pressing plate is conveniently kept under the positioning action of the second guide post, and the movable clamping block and the limiting block are conveniently mounted and fixed through the pressing plate, so that the quick assembly operation of the battery pack main body is realized;
(E) Two support bases are installed at the lower terminal surface of battery package main part, the bottom that holds in the palm the base passes through elastic disc with sealed radiating box and is connected, in-process is connected through automatic joint mechanism and battery installation mechanism at the battery package main part, the battery package main part drives two and holds in the palm the base and move down four automatic fixture blocks of promotion and separate, automatic fixture block and sealed radiating box pass through third supporting spring and connect, make automatic fixture block can carry out the joint spacing to holding in the palm the base automatically under third supporting spring's supporting action, carry out elastic support to holding in the palm the base through elastic disc simultaneously, be convenient for reduce the upper and lower volume of rocking of battery package main part, keep the stability of installation, be equipped with the heat conduction buffer strip at the lower terminal surface of battery support base, make be convenient for carry out the connection of data and power to the battery package main part through the heat conduction buffer strip.
Preferably, the bottom of clamp plate passes through the drive plate with first guide post and is connected, and the one end of first guide post runs through the protecting crust and passes through the screw and be connected fixedly with the drive plate, the drive plate passes through the pin with the bottom of clamp plate and is connected.
Preferably, one side of the heat conduction buffer strip is provided with a data and electricity connection port, and the heat conduction buffer strip is electrically connected with the battery pack main body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, when the battery pack main body is installed, the connecting block and the bearing block are positioned through the battery support base, so that the installation accuracy of the battery pack main body is improved, when the second support spring pulls the pressing plate, the transmission plate and the first guide post to move on the inner side of the protective shell, the bottom end of the pressing plate pushes the limiting block to move upwards and the first support spring to shrink, and the upper end of the pressing plate pushes the movable clamping block to rotate relative to the pin strip, so that the movable clamping block is clamped and fixed with the bearing block;
2. according to the invention, the automatic clamping block can automatically clamp and limit the supporting base, meanwhile, the elastic disc is used for elastically supporting the supporting base, so that the up-and-down shaking amount of the battery pack main body is reduced, the mounting stability is kept, the clamping and mounting of the bottom end of the pressing plate and the limiting block are convenient for keeping the limiting and clamping of the limiting block to the pressing plate under the positioning action of the second guide post, the movable clamping block and the limiting block are convenient for realizing the mounting and fixing of the battery pack main body through the pressing plate, and the quick mounting operation of the battery pack main body is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the entirety of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a bottom view of the entirety of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view showing a partially sectional structure of the battery mounting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of an automatic clamping mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a second guide post according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a battery pack support mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a battery pack body; 2. a battery mounting mechanism; 201. a battery support base; 202. a first positioning plate; 203. positioning the concave block; 204. a second positioning plate; 205. positioning the protruding blocks; 206. a wiring board; 207. a thermally conductive buffer strip; 208. supporting the division bars; 3. an automatic clamping mechanism; 301. a protective shell; 302. a connecting block; 303. a support block; 304. a movable clamping block; 305. a pin bar; 306. a pressing plate; 307. a limiting block; 308. a drive plate; 309. a first guide post; 310. a second guide post; 311. a first support spring; 312. a second support spring; 4. a battery pack bottom supporting mechanism; 401. sealing the heat dissipation box; 402. a third support spring; 403. automatic clamping blocks; 404. a support base; 405. an elastic disc.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of the present invention provides: the utility model provides a new energy automobile battery fast-assembling device, including battery package main part 1, battery installation mechanism 2 is installed in the outside of battery package main part 1, battery package holds in the palm end mechanism 4 is installed to the lower terminal surface of battery installation mechanism 2, automatic joint mechanism 3 is all installed to the both sides of battery installation mechanism 2, automatic joint mechanism 3 includes shield shell 301, connecting block 302, bearing piece 303, movable fixture block 304, the pin strip 305, clamp plate 306, stopper 307, drive plate 308, first guide post 309, second guide post 310, first support spring 311 and second support spring 312, eleven first guide posts 309 are installed to the inboard of shield shell 301, eleven clamp plates 306 are installed to one end of twenty two first guide posts 309, stopper 307 is installed to one side of drive plate 308, the inboard of stopper 307 is equipped with two first supporting springs 311, second guide post 310 is installed to the volume inboard of first supporting spring 311, the bottom and the stopper 307 joint installation of clamp plate 306 under the supporting action of first supporting spring 311, be convenient for keep the stopper 307 to the spacing joint of clamp plate 306 under the positioning action of second guide post 310, movable fixture block 304 is installed to the one end that clamp plate 306 kept away from drive plate 308, the bearing piece 303 is installed to the lower terminal surface of movable fixture block 304, connecting block 302 is installed to the one end of bearing piece 303, two pin strips 305 are installed to the inboard of twenty two movable fixture block 304 bottom, clamp plate 306 and battery installation mechanism 2 are connected through second supporting spring 312, wholly through fixing a position and fast-assembling to the battery package, can carry out synchronous joint installation to the side and the bottom of battery package, keep the stability of battery package, be convenient for improve battery package installation effectiveness.
Further, battery mounting mechanism 2 includes battery support base 201, first locating plate 202, positioning concave block 203, second locating plate 204, positioning lug 205, wiring board 206, heat conduction buffer strip 207 and support parting bead 208, the up end fixed mounting of wiring board 206 has battery support base 201, the one end fixed mounting of battery support base 201 has first locating plate 202, five positioning concave block 203 are installed to the lower terminal surface of first locating plate 202, the other end fixed mounting of battery support base 201 has second locating plate 204, five positioning lug 205 are installed to the up end of second locating plate 204, five support parting bead 208 are installed to the up end of battery support base 201, the both ends of battery support base 201 are all connected through heat conduction buffer strip 207 with battery package main part 1, battery support base 201, first locating plate 202 and second locating plate 204 are die-casting shaping, first locating plate 202 and positioning concave block 203 welded fastening, the one end of positioning lug 205 is equipped with the constant head tank, the one end of positioning concave block 203 extends to the inboard of constant head tank, battery support base 201 and support parting bead 208 are equipped with five support parting bead 208 and are connected through the mutual blotter that supports parting bead 208, the tie-down joint is equipped with the cushion pad is connected through the welding of supporting parting bead 1 with the positioning lug and the supporting parting bead 208, the mutual parting bead is convenient for the positioning of positioning lug 1.
Further, the battery pack support bottom mechanism 4 comprises a sealed heat dissipation box 401, a third supporting spring 402, automatic clamping blocks 403, a support base 404 and an elastic disc 405, wherein two support bases 404 are installed on the inner side of the sealed heat dissipation box 401, the automatic clamping blocks 403 are installed on the two sides of the support base 404, the elastic disc 405 is arranged on the inner side of the bottom end of the support base 404, the four automatic clamping blocks 403 are connected with the sealed heat dissipation box 401 through the four third supporting springs 402, the support base 404 is fixedly connected with the battery pack main body 1 through screws, and the battery pack support bottom mechanism 4 can conveniently realize elastic clamping connection to the bottom end of the battery pack main body 1 when the automatic clamping mechanism 3 clamps the side edge of the battery pack main body 1, so that the installation stability is kept.
Further, both sides and twenty two connecting blocks 302 of battery package main part 1 are all fixed through the screw connection, connecting block 302 and bearing piece 303 welded fastening, bearing piece 303 runs through battery support base 201 and extends to the lower terminal surface of movable fixture block 304, movable fixture block 304 and bearing piece 303 joint installation, movable fixture block 304 passes through pin strip 305 with battery support base 201 and is connected, the both ends of pin strip 305 all pass through threaded connection with battery support base 201, the lower terminal surface of stopper 307 is equipped with the draw-in groove, the bottom of clamp plate 306 extends to the inboard of draw-in groove, clamp plate 306 passes through second support spring 312 with battery support base 201 and is connected, be convenient for realize the installation fixedly of battery package main part 1 through clamp plate 306 to movable fixture block 304 and spacing, realize the fast-assembling operation of battery package main part 1.
The new energy automobile battery fast-assembling method comprises the following steps:
(A) Checking whether the functions of all parts are good, manufacturing the battery support base 201, the first positioning plate 202 and the second positioning plate 204 through integral die casting, and fixing the first positioning plate 202, the positioning concave block 203, the second positioning plate 204 and the positioning convex block 205 through welding, so that the positioning connection between the plurality of battery support bases 201 is facilitated through mutual clamping of the positioning concave block 203 and the positioning convex block 205;
(B) When the battery pack body 1 is installed, the supporting parting bead 208 is welded and fixed on the upper end face of the battery supporting base 201, so that the battery pack body 1 is placed on the inner side of the supporting parting bead 208, two ends of the battery pack body 1 are connected with the battery supporting base 201 through the heat conducting buffer strips 207, connecting blocks 302 are fixedly installed on two sides of the battery pack body 1, the connecting blocks 302 are welded and fixed with the supporting blocks 303, and the connecting blocks 302 and the supporting blocks 303 are positioned through the battery supporting base 201 when the battery pack body 1 is installed, so that the installation accuracy of the battery pack body 1 is improved;
(C) Meanwhile, the battery support base 201 is connected with the pressing plate 306, so that when the second support spring 312 pulls the pressing plate 306, the transmission plate 308 and the first guide post 309 to move on the inner side of the protective shell 301, the bottom end of the pressing plate 306 pushes the limiting block 307 to move upwards and the first support spring 311 to shrink, and the upper end of the pressing plate 306 pushes the movable clamping block 304 to rotate relative to the pin bar 305, so that the movable clamping block 304 is clamped and fixed with the bearing block 303;
(D) The bottom end of the pressing plate 306 is clamped and installed with the limiting block 307 under the supporting action of the first supporting spring 311, so that the limiting block 307 can conveniently keep the limiting block of the pressing plate 306 under the positioning action of the second guide post 310, and the movable clamping block 304 and the limiting block are conveniently installed and fixed through the pressing plate 306, so that the quick assembly operation of the battery pack main body 1 is realized;
(E) Two support bases 404 are installed on the lower end face of the battery pack main body 1, the bottom ends of the support bases 404 are connected with the sealed heat dissipation box 401 through elastic discs 405, the battery pack main body 1 drives the two support bases 404 to move downwards to push the four automatic clamping blocks 403 to separate in the process of being connected with the battery installation mechanism 2 through the automatic clamping mechanism 3, the automatic clamping blocks 403 are connected with the sealed heat dissipation box 401 through third supporting springs 402, the automatic clamping blocks 403 can automatically limit the support bases 404 under the supporting action of the third supporting springs 402, meanwhile, the support bases 404 are elastically supported through the elastic discs 405, the up-down shaking amount of the battery pack main body 1 is conveniently reduced, the installation stability is kept, and the heat conducting buffer strips 207 are arranged on the lower end face of the battery support base 201, so that the battery pack main body 1 can be conveniently connected with a data source through the heat conducting buffer strips 207.
Further, the bottom end of the pressing plate 306 is connected with the first guide post 309 through the transmission plate 308, one end of the first guide post 309 penetrates through the protective shell 301 and is fixedly connected with the transmission plate 308 through a screw, the transmission plate 308 is connected with the bottom end of the pressing plate 306 through a pin, so that the pressing plate 306 can be guided conveniently when moving through the first guide post 309, and the sliding stability of the pressing plate 306 is maintained.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a new energy automobile battery fast-assembling device, includes battery package main part (1), its characterized in that: the battery pack body (1) is provided with a battery mounting mechanism (2) on the outer side, the lower end face of the battery mounting mechanism (2) is provided with a battery pack support bottom mechanism (4), two sides of the battery mounting mechanism (2) are provided with automatic clamping mechanisms (3), each automatic clamping mechanism (3) comprises a protective shell (301), a connecting block (302), a bearing block (303), a movable clamping block (304), a pin bar (305), a pressing plate (306), a limiting block (307), a transmission plate (308), a first guide column (309), a second guide column (310), a first support spring (311) and a second support spring (312), eleven first guide columns (309) are arranged on the inner side of the protective shell (301), twenty two transmission plates (308) are arranged at one ends of the first guide columns (309), eleven pressing plates (306) are arranged on one sides of the transmission plates (308), a limiting block (307) is arranged on the upper end face of the pressing plate (306), two first support springs (311) are arranged on the inner side of the limiting block (307), the first support springs (311) are arranged on the inner side of the first support columns (306), the lower terminal surface of movable fixture block (304) is installed support piece (303), connecting block (302) are installed to one end of support piece (303), twenty two the inboard of movable fixture block (304) bottom is installed two pin strips (305), clamp plate (306) are connected through second supporting spring (312) with battery installation mechanism (2).
2. The new energy automobile battery fast-assembling device of claim 1, wherein: the battery mounting mechanism (2) comprises a battery support base (201), a first positioning plate 202), a positioning concave block (203), a second positioning plate (204), positioning convex blocks (205), a wiring board (206), a heat conduction buffer strip (207) and a support division strip (208), wherein the battery support base (201) is fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the wiring board (206), the first positioning plate (202) is fixedly mounted at one end of the battery support base (201), five positioning concave blocks (203) are mounted on the lower end face of the first positioning plate (202), the second positioning plate (204) is fixedly mounted at the other end of the battery support base (201), five positioning convex blocks (205) are mounted on the upper end face of the second positioning plate (204), five support division strips (208) are fixedly mounted on the upper end face of the battery support base (201), and both ends of the battery support base (201) are connected with a battery pack main body (1) through the heat conduction buffer strip (207).
3. The new energy automobile battery fast-assembling device of claim 1, wherein: the battery package holds in palm end mechanism (4) including sealed heat dissipation case (401), third supporting spring (402), automatic fixture block (403), hold in the palm base (404) and elasticity disc (405), two hold in the palm base (404) are installed to the inboard of sealed heat dissipation case (401), hold in the palm both sides of base (404) and all install automatic fixture block (403), the inboard of holding in the palm base (404) bottom is equipped with elasticity disc (405), four automatic fixture block (403) are connected through four third supporting springs (402) with sealed heat dissipation case (401), hold in the palm base (404) and battery package main part (1) and pass through screw connection fixedly.
4. The new energy automobile battery fast-assembling device according to claim 2, wherein: the battery support base (201), first locating plate (202) and second locating plate (204) are integrated into one piece die casting shaping, first locating plate (202) and location concave block (203) welded fastening, second locating plate (204) and location lug (205) welded fastening, the one end of location lug (205) is equipped with the location arc groove, the inboard that one end of location concave block (203) extends to the location arc groove, battery support base (201) and support parting bead (208) welded fastening, the up end of support parting bead (208) is equipped with the blotter, support parting bead (208) and battery package main part (1) are through the blotter connection.
5. The new energy automobile battery fast-assembling device according to claim 2, wherein: both sides and twenty two connecting blocks (302) of battery package main part (1) are all fixed through the screw connection, connecting block (302) and bearing piece (303) welded fastening, bearing piece (303) run through battery support base (201) and extend to the lower terminal surface of movable fixture block (304), movable fixture block (304) and bearing piece (303) joint installation.
6. The new energy automobile battery fast-assembling device according to claim 2, wherein: the movable clamping blocks (304) are connected with the battery support base (201) through pin bars (305), and two ends of the pin bars (305) are connected with the battery support base (201) through threads.
7. The new energy automobile battery fast-assembling device of claim 1, wherein: the lower end face of the limiting block (307) is provided with a clamping groove, the bottom end of the pressing plate (306) extends to the inner side of the clamping groove, and the pressing plate (306) is connected with the battery supporting base (201) through a second supporting spring (312).
8. A new energy automobile battery fast-assembling method is characterized in that: the quick-mounting method of the new energy automobile battery comprises the following steps:
(A) Checking whether functions of all parts are good, manufacturing a battery support base (201), a first positioning plate (202) and a second positioning plate (204) through integral die casting, enabling the first positioning plate (202) and a positioning concave block (203) as well as the second positioning plate (204) and a positioning convex block (205) to be welded and fixed, and further facilitating positioning connection between a plurality of battery support bases (201) through mutual clamping of the positioning concave block (203) and the positioning convex block (205);
(B) When the battery pack main body (1) is installed, the supporting parting bead (208) is welded and fixed on the upper end face of the battery supporting base (201), so that the battery pack main body (1) is placed on the inner side of the supporting parting bead (208), the two ends of the battery pack main body (1) are connected with the battery supporting base (201) through the heat conducting buffer strips (207), the connecting blocks (302) are fixedly installed on the two sides of the battery pack main body (1), and the connecting blocks (302) are welded and fixed with the supporting blocks (303), and the connecting blocks (302) and the supporting blocks (303) are positioned through the battery supporting base (201) when the battery pack main body (1) is installed, so that the installation accuracy of the battery pack main body (1) is improved;
(C) Meanwhile, the battery support base (201) is connected with the pressing plate (306), so that when the second support spring (312) pulls the pressing plate (306), the transmission plate (308) and the first guide post (309) to move on the inner side of the protective shell (301), the bottom end of the pressing plate (306) pushes the limiting block (307) to move upwards and the first support spring (311) to shrink, and the upper end of the pressing plate (306) pushes the movable clamping block (304) to rotate relative to the pin bar (305), and then the movable clamping block (304) is clamped and fixed with the bearing block (303);
(D) The bottom end of the pressing plate (306) is clamped and installed with the limiting block (307) under the supporting action of the first supporting spring (311), so that the limiting block (307) can be conveniently and fixedly clamped to the pressing plate (306) under the positioning action of the second guide post (310), and the movable clamping block (304) and the limiting block are conveniently and fixedly installed through the pressing plate (306), so that the quick assembly operation of the battery pack main body (1) is realized;
(E) Two support bases (404) are installed at the lower terminal surface of battery package main part (1), the bottom that holds in the palm base (404) passes through elastic disc (405) with sealed heat dissipation case (401) to be connected, be connected in-process through automatic joint mechanism (3) and battery installation mechanism (2) at battery package main part (1), battery package main part (1) drive two support bases (404) move down and promote four automatic fixture blocks (403) to separate, automatic fixture blocks (403) are connected through third supporting spring (402) with sealed heat dissipation case (401), make automatic fixture blocks (403) can carry out the joint spacing to support base (404) voluntarily under the supporting action of third supporting spring (402), carry out elastic support to support base (404) through elastic disc (405) simultaneously, be convenient for reduce the upper and lower momentum of battery package main part (1), keep the stability of installation, lower terminal surface at battery support base (201) is equipped with heat conduction buffer strip (207) for be convenient for carry out data and power connection to package main part (1) through heat conduction buffer strip (207).
9. The method for quickly assembling the battery of the new energy automobile according to claim 8, which is characterized in that: the bottom of clamp plate (306) is connected through drive plate (308) with first guide post (309), and the one end of first guide post (309) runs through protective housing (301) and is connected fixedly through screw and drive plate (308), the bottom of drive plate (308) and clamp plate (306) is connected through the pin.
10. The method for quickly assembling the battery of the new energy automobile according to claim 8, which is characterized in that: one side of the heat conduction buffer strip (207) is provided with a data and electricity connection port, and the heat conduction buffer strip (207) is electrically connected with the battery pack main body (1).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310623638.XA CN116404347A (en) | 2023-05-30 | 2023-05-30 | New energy automobile battery fast-assembling device and fast-assembling method |
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| CN202310623638.XA CN116404347A (en) | 2023-05-30 | 2023-05-30 | New energy automobile battery fast-assembling device and fast-assembling method |
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