CN116399313A - Leveling device and leveling method suitable for building construction - Google Patents

Leveling device and leveling method suitable for building construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116399313A
CN116399313A CN202310663969.6A CN202310663969A CN116399313A CN 116399313 A CN116399313 A CN 116399313A CN 202310663969 A CN202310663969 A CN 202310663969A CN 116399313 A CN116399313 A CN 116399313A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
leveling device
leveling
building construction
building
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202310663969.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜涛
陈义桂
尚绍茜
张震
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Linyi Construction Investment Construction Group Co ltd
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Linyi Construction Investment Construction Group Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Linyi Construction Investment Construction Group Co ltd filed Critical Linyi Construction Investment Construction Group Co ltd
Priority to CN202310663969.6A priority Critical patent/CN116399313A/en
Publication of CN116399313A publication Critical patent/CN116399313A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C15/00Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
    • G01C15/002Active optical surveying means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C9/00Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
    • G01C9/02Details

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a leveling device and an evaluation method thereof suitable for building construction, which belong to the field of building leveling, and the leveling device suitable for building construction comprises a support, wherein the upper end and the lower end of the support are fixedly connected with telescopic rods, one ends of the telescopic rods, which are far away from the support, are fixedly connected with cylindrical rods, the outer ends of the cylindrical rods are fixedly connected with supporting blocks, the left ends of the supporting blocks are fixedly connected with transit blocks, the left ends of the transit blocks are fixedly connected with linkage structures, the lower ends of the cylindrical rods are fixedly connected with cross frames, the left ends and the right ends of the cross frames are fixedly connected with connecting frames, the lower ends of the connecting frames are rotatably connected with two wheels, the lower parts of the front end and the rear end of the cross frames are fixedly connected with linkage structures, the side edges of the linkage structures are fixedly provided with laser transmitters, and the rapid leveling operation of the interior of a building can be realized through the linkage structures on the upper side, the lower side and the left sides of the transit blocks.

Description

Leveling device and leveling method suitable for building construction
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of house building leveling, in particular to a leveling device and a leveling method suitable for house building construction.
Background
With the development of society, the requirements of house construction are higher and higher, and a plurality of measuring devices are needed for house construction, wherein the house leveling device is very important for the house construction.
Traditional leveling device in market adopts handheld method to carry out the operation of leveling to the wall body or the ground of house, but this kind of leveling device is difficult for detecting the leveling of side wall body and ceiling, and operating personnel need carry out a lot of removal with the leveling instrument, and the area after the leveling is difficult for carrying out quick marking, causes repetitive work, improves operating personnel's work load.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a leveling device and an evaluation method thereof suitable for building construction, which can realize rapid marking of a tested area through a linkage structure and rapid leveling of the inside of a building through the linkage structures positioned on the upper side, the lower side and the left side of a transfer block.
2. Technical proposal
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides a leveling device suitable for construction is built in room, includes the support, the equal fixedly connected with telescopic link in both ends about the support, the one end fixedly connected with cylindricality pole of support is kept away from to the telescopic link, cylindricality pole outer end fixedly connected with riding block, riding block left end fixedly connected with transfer block, transfer block left end fixedly connected with link structure, cylindricality pole lower extreme fixedly connected with cross, equal fixedly connected with link in both ends about the cross, the link lower extreme rotates and is connected with two wheels, equal fixedly connected with link structure in both ends lower part around the cross, equal fixedly connected with laser emitter in link structure side, both ends all fixedly connected with handle around the support, carry out the linkage through link structure to the region that the test was crossed, and be located the inside that quick measurement work was built in room to the link structure in upper and lower both sides and transfer block left side.
Further, the linkage structure includes the casing, the standing groove has been seted up at the casing middle part, first compression spring has been placed at the standing groove middle part, the T shape pole of standing groove middle part sliding connection, the reservoir has been seted up at T shape pole middle part, two division boards of reservoir middle part fixedly connected with, the reservoir middle part is located the position sliding connection has the push pedal between the division boards, push pedal upper end fixedly connected with second compression spring, the T shape pole middle part is located both sides all seted up the through hole about reservoir upper end, run through Kong Zhongbu joint has the silver, the one end fixedly connected with ink absorption pad of standing groove is kept away from to the silver, T shape pole lower extreme rotation is connected with the runner for the linkage structure can mark the region that has been measured, and linkage structure can mark inclined position.
Further, two laser transmitters of the side position of the left end linkage structure of the transfer block are located in the same vertical line, and laser transmitters of the side position of the two linkage structures of the lower end of the cross are located in the same horizontal line, so that two laser transmitters located on the same side can detect the inclination of the wall surface and the ground.
Further, the laser transmitter internally mounted has optical signal processor, and optical signal processor has the signal recording function for the laser transmitter can be through signal processing record house inside incline position.
Further, the ink is stored in the liquid storage tank, and the ink absorbing pad is made of PVA water absorbing sponge, so that the ink absorbing pad can absorb the ink into the ink absorbing pad through the cotton sliver.
Further, one end of the cotton sliver far away from the ink absorbing pad stretches into the position below the ink liquid level, and the through holes are filled with the cotton sliver, so that the cotton sliver can absorb ink, and the push plate is not easy to overflow from the through holes.
Further, the outside of the ink absorbing pad is contacted with the outside of the rotating wheel, and the upper end of the T-shaped rod is provided with a rectangular protruding block, so that the rotating wheel can bring out ink in the ink absorbing pad, and the T-shaped rod is not easy to separate from the middle of the placing groove.
The evaluating method of the leveling device suitable for the building construction comprises the following steps of
S1, placing the device at a proper position inside a building.
And S2, extending the telescopic rod to enable the device to be attached to the floor, the ceiling and the wall surface parts inside the building.
S3, holding the handle to drive the device to move in the house building, and leveling the inside of the house building.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) This scheme marks fast through the linkage structure to the region that has tested, and is located the inside that both sides and transfer piece left linkage structure built in the room and carry out the quick leveling work about.
(2) The linkage structure includes the casing, the standing groove has been seted up at the casing middle part, first compression spring has been placed at the standing groove middle part, the T shape pole of standing groove middle part sliding connection, the reservoir has been seted up at the T shape pole middle part, two division boards of reservoir middle part fixedly connected with, position sliding connection has the push pedal between the division boards in the reservoir middle part, push pedal upper end fixedly connected with second compression spring, two parts have all been seted up about the T shape pole middle part is located the reservoir upper end, the through-hole has run through Kong Zhongbu joint has the silver, the one end fixedly connected with ink absorption pad of standing groove is kept away from to the silver, T shape pole lower extreme rotation is connected with the runner, make the linkage structure can mark the region that has been measured, and linkage structure can mark inclination.
(3) The laser transmitters of the side positions of the left-end linkage structures of the two middle rotating blocks are positioned in the same vertical line, and the laser transmitters of the side positions of the two linkage structures of the lower end of the cross are positioned in the same horizontal line, so that the two laser transmitters positioned on the same side can perform gradient detection on the wall surface and the ground.
(4) The laser transmitter internally mounted has optical signal processor, and optical signal processor has signal recording function for laser transmitter can be through signal processing record house inside incline position.
(5) The ink is stored in the liquid storage tank, and the internal material of the ink absorbing pad is PVA water absorbing sponge, so that the ink absorbing pad can absorb the ink into the ink absorbing pad through the cotton sliver.
(6) One end of the cotton sliver far away from the ink absorbing pad stretches into the position below the ink liquid level, and the through holes are filled with the cotton sliver, so that the cotton sliver can absorb ink, and the push plate is not easy to overflow from the through holes.
(7) The outside of the ink absorbing pad is contacted with the outside of the rotating wheel, and the upper end of the T-shaped rod is provided with a rectangular bump, so that the rotating wheel can bring out the ink in the ink absorbing pad, and the T-shaped rod is not easy to separate from the middle of the placing groove.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a body portion of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a linkage structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a semi-cutaway perspective view of the linkage structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a semi-cutaway exploded view of the linkage structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial cutaway perspective view of the T-bar of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front elevational view, in semi-section, of the linkage structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 7A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a view of the floor and ceiling sections of the present invention in operation;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the floor and ceiling portion operation of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a view of the wall portion of the present invention in operation;
fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the wall portion of the present invention.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
1. a bracket; 2. a telescopic rod; 3. a cylindrical rod; 4. a support block; 5. a transfer block; 6. a linkage structure; 601. a housing; 602. a placement groove; 603. a first compression spring; 604. a T-bar; 605. a liquid storage tank; 606. a partition plate; 607. a push plate; 608. a second compression spring; 609. a through hole; 610. a cotton sliver; 611. an ink absorbing pad; 612. a rotating wheel; 7. a cross; 8. a connecting frame; 9. a wheel; 10. a laser emitter; 11. a handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the positional or positional relationship indicated by the terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. are based on the positional or positional relationship shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of the element of the adapting model. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-12, a leveling device suitable for building construction, which comprises a bracket 1, the upper and lower both ends of the bracket 1 are all fixedly connected with telescopic links 2, the one end fixedly connected with cylindricality pole 3 that the telescopic links 2 kept away from the bracket 1, cylindricality pole 3 outer end fixedly connected with riding block 4, riding block 4 left end fixedly connected with well commentaries on classics piece 5, well commentaries on classics piece 5 left end fixedly connected with linkage structure 6, cylindricality pole 3 lower extreme fixedly connected with cross 7, the equal fixedly connected with link 8 of both ends about cross 7, link 8 lower extreme rotation is connected with two wheels 9, both ends lower part all fixedly connected with linkage structure 6 around the cross 7, linkage structure 6 side all fixedly connected with laser emitter 10, both ends all fixedly connected with handle 11 around the bracket 1.
Referring to fig. 4-8, the linkage structure 6 includes a housing 601, a placement groove 602 is formed in the middle of the housing 601, a first compression spring 603 is placed in the middle of the placement groove 602, a T-shaped rod 604 is slidably connected in the middle of the placement groove 602, a liquid storage groove 605 is formed in the middle of the T-shaped rod 604, two separation plates 606 are fixedly connected in the middle of the liquid storage groove 605, a push plate 607 is slidably connected in the middle of the liquid storage groove 605 between the separation plates 606, a second compression spring 608 is fixedly connected in the upper end of the push plate 607, through holes 609 are formed in the middle of the T-shaped rod 604 at left and right portions of the upper end of the liquid storage groove 605, a cotton sliver 610 is clamped in the middle of the through holes 609, an ink absorbing pad 611 is fixedly connected to one end of the cotton sliver 610 far from the placement groove 602, a rotating wheel 612 is connected to the lower end of the T-shaped rod 604, the linkage structure 6 can mark a measured area, and the inclined position of the linkage structure 6 can be marked.
Referring to fig. 6-9, the laser transmitters 10 at the side positions of the linkage structures 6 at the left ends of the two transfer blocks 5 are positioned in the same vertical line, and the laser transmitters 10 at the side positions of the two linkage structures 6 at the lower ends of the cross 7 are positioned in the same horizontal line, so that the two laser transmitters 10 positioned at the same side can perform inclination detection on the wall surface and the ground. The laser transmitter 10 is internally installed with an optical signal processor, and the optical signal processor has a signal recording function so that the laser transmitter 10 can record the inclined position inside the house through signal processing.
Referring to fig. 5-10, the ink is stored in the reservoir 605, and the ink absorbing pad 611 is made of PVA absorbent sponge, so that the ink absorbing pad 611 can absorb the ink into itself through the cotton sliver 610. One end of the cotton sliver 610 far away from the ink absorbing pad 611 stretches below the ink liquid level, and the through holes 609 are filled with the cotton sliver 610, so that the cotton sliver 610 can absorb ink, and the push plate 607 is not easy to overflow from the through holes 609. The outer side of the ink absorbing pad 611 contacts with the outer side of the rotating wheel 612, and the upper end of the T-shaped rod 604 is provided with a rectangular protruding block, so that the rotating wheel 612 can bring the ink inside the ink absorbing pad 611 out, and the T-shaped rod 604 is not easy to separate from the middle of the placing groove 602.
During operation, the device is placed inside the house, the telescopic rods 2 at the upper end and the lower end of the support 1 extend out, the upper part and the lower part of the device are respectively contacted with the floor and the ceiling inside the house, the device is moved to the position close to the wall inside the house, the linkage structure 6 at the left end of the middle rotating block 5 is contacted with the side wall surface, all six laser transmitters 10 are opened, the light rays emitted by two opposite laser transmitters 10 on the same side are positioned in the same straight line, the handle 11 is held to drive the device to move, when the wall inside the house is flat, the light rays emitted by two opposite laser transmitters 10 on the same side are still positioned in the same straight line, when the wall inside the house is inclined, the inclined ground jacks up the rotating wheel 612, the T-shaped rod 604 moves to the middle of the placing groove 602 by a certain distance, the light rays emitted by two opposite laser transmitters 10 on the same side are misplaced, the light signal processor arranged inside the laser transmitters 10 is recorded at the inclined position, the device is continuously driven to move, and after the wall body is not inclined to return to normal, the first compression spring 603 drives the T-shaped rod 604 to reset, and the light rays emitted by the laser transmitters 10 on the same side are positioned in the same straight line again.
In the moving process of the device, the rotating wheel 612 contacts with the ink absorbing pad 611, the ink absorbed by the ink absorbing pad 611 from the cotton sliver 610 enters the ink absorbing pad 611, the rotating wheel 612 drives the ink in the ink absorbing pad 611 to be printed on the ground in the rotating process, an operator judges the area where leveling operation is performed through ink marks on the ground or a wall body, and the second compression spring 608 pushes the push plate 607 so that the ink in the liquid storage tank 605 can enter the cotton sliver 610, and the rotating wheel 612 can continuously perform ink marking. And finishing leveling operation of the interior of the house after marking all areas to be measured by the ink. The rapid marking of the tested area through the linkage structure 6 can be realized, and the linkage structure 6 positioned on the upper side, the lower side and the left side of the transfer block 5 rapidly levels the interior of the house.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited in this respect. Any person skilled in the art, within the technical scope of the present disclosure, may apply to the present invention, and the technical solution and the improvement thereof are all covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. Leveling device suitable for construction is built in room, including support (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a bicycle, including support (1), frame (1), cross, connecting frame (8), cross (7) are including support (1), support (1) upper and lower both ends equal fixedly connected with telescopic link (2), one end fixedly connected with cylindricality pole (3) of keeping away from support (1), cylindricality pole (3) outer end fixedly connected with riding block (4), riding block (4) left end fixedly connected with transfer block (5), transfer block (5) left end fixedly connected with linkage (6), cylindricality pole (3) lower extreme fixedly connected with cross (7), cross (7) both ends equal fixedly connected with link (8), link (8) lower extreme rotation is connected with two wheels (9), both ends lower part equal fixedly connected with linkage (6) around cross (7), linkage (6) side equal fixedly connected with laser emitter (10), both ends equal fixedly connected with handle (11) around support (1).
2. The leveling device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the linkage structure (6) comprises a shell (601), standing grooves (602) are formed in the middle of the shell (601), first compression springs (603) are arranged in the middle of the standing grooves (602), T-shaped rods (604) are connected in a sliding mode to the middle of the standing grooves (602), liquid storage grooves (605) are formed in the middle of the T-shaped rods (604), two separation plates (606) are fixedly connected to the middle of the liquid storage grooves (605), push plates (607) are connected in a sliding mode to the middle of the liquid storage grooves (605) between the separation plates (606), second compression springs (608) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the push plates (607), through holes (609) are formed in the left portion and the right portion of the middle of the T-shaped rods (604), cotton strips (610) are connected in a clamping mode to the middle of the through holes (609), one ends of the cotton strips (610) away from the standing grooves (602) are fixedly connected with ink absorbing pads (611), and rotary wheels (612) are connected to the lower ends of the T-shaped rods (604).
3. The leveling device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the laser transmitters (10) at the side edge positions of the left-end linkage structures (6) of the two transfer blocks (5) are positioned in the same vertical line, and the laser transmitters (10) at the side edge positions of the two linkage structures (6) at the lower end of the cross (7) are positioned in the same horizontal line.
4. The leveling device for building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the laser transmitter (10) is internally provided with an optical signal processor, and the optical signal processor has a signal recording function.
5. The leveling device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein: the liquid storage tank (605) stores ink, and the ink absorbing pad (611) is made of PVA water absorbing sponge.
6. The leveling device for building construction according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the cotton sliver (610) far away from the ink absorbing pad (611) stretches into the position below the ink liquid level, and the through holes (609) are filled with the cotton sliver (610).
7. The leveling device for building construction according to claim 2, wherein: the outer side of the ink absorbing pad (611) is contacted with the outer side of the rotating wheel (612), and a rectangular protruding block is arranged at the upper end of the T-shaped rod (604).
8. The evaluation method of the leveling device suitable for building construction according to claim 2, wherein: comprises the following steps
S1, placing the device at a proper position inside a building;
s2, extending the telescopic rod (2) to enable the device to be attached to the floor, the ceiling and the wall surface parts inside the building;
s3, a hand-held handle (11) drives the device to move in the house building, and leveling operation is carried out in the house building.
CN202310663969.6A 2023-06-07 2023-06-07 Leveling device and leveling method suitable for building construction Pending CN116399313A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310663969.6A CN116399313A (en) 2023-06-07 2023-06-07 Leveling device and leveling method suitable for building construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310663969.6A CN116399313A (en) 2023-06-07 2023-06-07 Leveling device and leveling method suitable for building construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116399313A true CN116399313A (en) 2023-07-07

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ID=87014558

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310663969.6A Pending CN116399313A (en) 2023-06-07 2023-06-07 Leveling device and leveling method suitable for building construction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117029794A (en) * 2023-10-09 2023-11-10 临沂建投建工集团有限公司 Perpendicularity detecting instrument for building construction
CN118129655A (en) * 2024-05-10 2024-06-04 临沂建投建工集团有限公司 Leveling device suitable for construction is built in room

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117029794A (en) * 2023-10-09 2023-11-10 临沂建投建工集团有限公司 Perpendicularity detecting instrument for building construction
CN118129655A (en) * 2024-05-10 2024-06-04 临沂建投建工集团有限公司 Leveling device suitable for construction is built in room
CN118129655B (en) * 2024-05-10 2024-07-19 临沂建投建工集团有限公司 Leveling device suitable for construction is built in room

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Application publication date: 20230707