CN116395488A - Full wool yarn pull-out crimping device - Google Patents
Full wool yarn pull-out crimping device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116395488A CN116395488A CN202310632169.8A CN202310632169A CN116395488A CN 116395488 A CN116395488 A CN 116395488A CN 202310632169 A CN202310632169 A CN 202310632169A CN 116395488 A CN116395488 A CN 116395488A
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- wire
- frame
- crimping
- wool yarn
- traction
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- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 129
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003811 curling process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/44—Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H51/00—Forwarding filamentary material
- B65H51/02—Rotary devices, e.g. with helical forwarding surfaces
- B65H51/04—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements
- B65H51/08—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements arranged to operate in groups or in co-operation with other elements
- B65H51/10—Rollers, pulleys, capstans, or intermeshing rotary elements arranged to operate in groups or in co-operation with other elements with opposed coacting surfaces, e.g. providing nips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/28—Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
- B65H54/2818—Traversing devices driven by rod
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/70—Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
- B65H54/71—Arrangements for severing filamentary materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H67/00—Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
- B65H67/04—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
- B65H67/0405—Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/31—Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/66—Disintegrating fibre-containing textile articles to obtain fibres for re-use
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a full wool yarn pulling-out crimping device, and relates to the technical field of wool yarn production; the wire feeding device comprises a frame, wherein a wire feeding guide wheel is arranged at the top of the frame, a transition wire wheel is arranged in the middle of the frame, a wire feeding traction mechanism is arranged above the side face of the frame, the wire feeding traction mechanism is positioned between the wire feeding guide wheel and the transition wire wheel, a moving mechanism is arranged in the frame, and a movable seat capable of swinging left and right is arranged above the moving mechanism. After the wool yarn is sheared by the shearing blade, the thread ends of the wool yarn are firmly clamped between the two conveying belts, and after the thread cylinder is replaced, the conveying belts continuously clamp the thread end parts and convey the thread ends forwards until the thread ends pass through the thread feeding mechanism and are guided to the connection parts of the driving roller and the thread cylinder through the thread feeding mechanism, so that the wool yarn is curled again, and the phenomenon that the thread ends shrink and deviate is effectively avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wool yarn production, in particular to a full wool yarn pulling-out crimping device.
Background
The wool fiber is soft and elastic, and can be used for making woolen fabrics, knitting wool, blanket, felt, and other textiles. The wool product has the characteristics of plump hand feeling, good warmth retention property, comfortable wearing and the like, and the raw wool is firstly processed into clean wool before spinning. During processing, wool quality tends to be uniform through wool selection, and wool is fluffy through opening wool and beating soil, so that the washing effect is improved. Then washing wool to form stable emulsion, floating the dirty impurity in the washing liquid, and stoving to obtain wet wool with water content of 40%.
In the production, a combination machine is used for continuous operation for one time to obtain washed wool, then the washed wool enters a wool top manufacturing process, the wool top is drawn and thinned on a spinning machine to form wool yarns, the wool yarns need to be curled outside a yarn cylinder after being pulled out, however, the wool yarns are soft in texture and have certain elasticity, the yarn ends are easy to deviate or shrink backwards due to the fact that traction is lost at the yarn end positions after the wool yarns are cut, and the next curling work is affected.
In view of the above, the present invention provides a full wool yarn pull-out crimping device to solve the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the technical problems in the background technology, the invention provides a full wool yarn pulling-out crimping device.
The invention provides a full wool yarn pulling-out crimping device which comprises a frame, wherein a wire inlet guide wheel is arranged at the top of the frame, a transition wire guide wheel is arranged in the middle of the frame, a wire inlet traction mechanism is arranged above the side surface of the frame and is positioned between the wire inlet guide wheel and the transition wire guide wheel, a moving mechanism is arranged in the frame, a movable seat capable of swinging left and right is arranged above the moving mechanism, an angle adjusting mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a wire feeding mechanism are sequentially arranged at the top of the movable seat, and the cutting mechanism is positioned between the angle adjusting mechanism and the wire feeding mechanism;
the utility model discloses a winding machine, including frame, crimping mechanism, conveyer belt, cutting mechanism, driving roller, winding mechanism, cutting mechanism's side bottom installs crimping mechanism, and crimping mechanism's inside is provided with the reel axle that rotates to be connected, and the outside of reel axle has cup jointed a line section of thick bamboo, crimping mechanism's top is installed and is moved up and down crimping power unit, and crimping power unit's below is provided with the drive roller, and the surface of drive roller is connected with the surface transmission of line section of thick bamboo, the outlet of feeding mechanism is towards the junction of drive roller, line section of thick bamboo, cutting mechanism's inside is provided with two parallel arrangement's conveyer belt, and the surface mounting of two conveyer belts has the shearing sword of mutually supporting, and the conveyer belt is wear-resisting silica gel and constitutes.
In the invention, preferably, the wire feeding traction mechanism comprises a curling traction bracket, a traction rubber roller is rotatably arranged in the curling traction bracket, a curling traction motor is arranged on the side surface of the curling traction bracket, and an output shaft of the curling traction motor is in transmission connection with the traction rubber roller.
In the invention, preferably, the moving mechanism comprises a connecting frame arranged in the frame, one end of the connecting frame is provided with a moving motor, a limiting slide bar and a driving threaded rod are arranged between the connecting frames, the driving threaded rod is in transmission connection with the moving motor, the outer side of the limiting slide bar is slidingly provided with a moving slide block, a movable seat is arranged above the moving slide block, and the moving slide block is in threaded transmission connection with the driving threaded rod.
In the invention, preferably, the angle adjusting mechanism comprises an angle adjusting motor and a torsion sensor which are fixedly arranged above the movable seat, a lead tube is arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the angle adjusting motor, and the other side of the lead tube is fixedly connected with the detection end of the torsion sensor.
Preferably, the cutting mechanism comprises two grillages arranged above the movable seat, the inner sides of the grillages are hinged with adjusting frames of V-shaped structures, electric push rods for adjusting included angles are hinged between the adjusting frames, three connecting rollers are rotatably arranged in the adjusting frames, a pushing motor in transmission connection with the connecting rollers is arranged at the top of the adjusting frames, and the conveying belt is sleeved on the outer sides of the three connecting rollers.
In the invention, preferably, the wire feeding mechanism comprises a wire feeding barrel with a horn-shaped structure and a wire feeding adjusting motor fixedly arranged above the movable seat, and the wire feeding barrel is fixedly arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the wire feeding adjusting motor.
In the invention, preferably, the air inlet pipe is arranged at the other side of the wire feeding cylinder, a plurality of oblique blowing holes communicated with the air inlet pipe are formed in the wire feeding cylinder, an exhaust hole penetrating through the wire feeding cylinder outlet is formed in the oblique blowing holes, a buffer air tank is arranged in the rack, and a pulse electromagnetic valve is arranged between the outlet of the buffer air tank and the air inlet pipe.
In the invention, preferably, the crimping power mechanism comprises a supporting plate, tension springs are arranged between two ends of the bottom of the supporting plate and the crimping mechanism, a pressure sensor is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, a limiting bracket is arranged at the bottom end of the pressure sensor, the driving roller is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the limiting bracket, and a crimping motor in transmission connection with the driving roller is further arranged on the limiting bracket.
In the invention, preferably, the curling mechanism comprises a curling rack, an L-shaped bracket is hinged at the bottom of the curling rack, a curling shaft is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the L-shaped bracket, a limiting block is further arranged at the bottom of the curling rack, a discharging electric push rod is hinged between the side surface of the limiting block and the L-shaped bracket, a wire cylinder limiting bolt is further hinged on the side surface of the L-shaped bracket, and a limiting cap connected with the end part of the curling shaft is arranged at the end part of the wire cylinder limiting bolt.
In the invention, preferably, a thread end guiding mechanism is arranged above the movable seat, the thread end guiding mechanism comprises an elastic plate arranged above the movable seat and two L-shaped push rods arranged at the bottom of the adjusting frame, a wire sliding block with a triangular columnar structure is arranged below the elastic plate, and a thread end bracket with an arc-shaped structure is arranged at the top of the elastic plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the full wool yarn pulling-out crimping device, which has the following beneficial effects:
in the invention, in the process of drawing and curling wool yarns, two power sources with the same linear speed are arranged, one power source is an inlet wire traction mechanism positioned between an inlet wire guide wheel and a transition wire wheel and used for providing power for drawing the wool yarns, the other power source is a driving roller in transmission connection with the surface of a wire cylinder, the wool yarns enter the wire cylinder through an angle adjusting mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a wire feeding mechanism, in the curling process, the moving mechanism drives a movable seat to reciprocate left and right, the wire feeding mechanism carries out left and right traction on the wool yarns entering the surface of the wire cylinder, the wool yarns are curled layer by layer on the surface of the wire cylinder, when the wire cylinder needs to be replaced, the cutting mechanism is started, the wool yarns are clamped and moved forwards by utilizing two conveying belts, after the wool yarns are sheared by a shearing blade, the wire ends of the wool yarns are firmly clamped between the two conveying belts, after the wire cylinder is replaced, the wool yarns are continuously clamped at the wire end positions and conveyed forwards until the wire ends pass through the wire feeding mechanism and are guided to the joint of the driving roller and the wire cylinder, so that the wool yarns curl again, and the phenomenon of shrinkage and offset of the wire ends is effectively avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a full wool yarn pull-out crimping device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the distribution structure of a moving mechanism of a full wool yarn pull-out crimping device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a moving mechanism of a full wool yarn pull-out crimping device according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a cutting mechanism of a full wool yarn pull-out crimping device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a crimping power mechanism and a crimping mechanism of a full wool yarn pull-out crimping device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a crimping power mechanism of a full wool yarn pull-out crimping device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a crimping mechanism of a full wool yarn pull-out crimping device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a yarn feeding barrel of a full wool yarn pull-out crimping device according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic side view of a yarn feeding barrel of a full wool yarn pull-out crimping device according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic side view of a thread end guiding mechanism of a full wool yarn pull-out crimping device according to embodiment 3 of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a thread end guiding mechanism of a full wool yarn pull-out crimping device according to embodiment 3 of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a frame 1, a wire inlet traction mechanism 2, a wire inlet guide wheel 3, a wire inlet angle adjusting mechanism 4, a wire inlet angle adjusting motor 41, a wire inlet tube 42, a wire inlet tube 43, a wire cutting mechanism 5, a plate frame 51, a wire inlet tube 52, a wire inlet tube 53, a wire cutting mechanism 53, a wire pushing motor 54, a wire connecting roller 55, a conveyor belt 56, a shearing blade 57, a wire curling power mechanism 6, a wire inlet support plate 61, a wire inlet support plate 62, a wire inlet guide wheel 64, a wire guiding roller 65, a wire limiting support frame 66, a wire curling mechanism 7, a wire curling support plate 71, a wire guiding limiting block 72, a wire inlet guide rod 73, a wire inlet guide wheel 74L, a wire cylinder 75, a wire cylinder 8, a wire inlet tube 9, a wire inlet tube 91, a wire inlet tube 93, a wire inlet tube 94 oblique blowing holes, a wire outlet 95, a pulse electromagnetic valve 10, a moving mechanism 11, a connecting frame 111, a connecting frame 112, a driving threaded rod 113, a limiting slide rod 114 moving slide block, a 115 moving motor 12 buffer air cylinders, a movable seat 13, a transition wire guide wheel 14, a wire guide wheel 15 wire heads, a wire guide rod guide mechanism 151L, a wire guide rod 152, an elastic plate, a wire guide slide 153 and a wire bracket 154.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-7, a full wool yarn pulling-out crimping device comprises a frame 1, wherein an incoming wire guiding wheel 3 is arranged at the top of the frame 1, a transition wire wheel 14 is arranged in the middle of the frame 1, an incoming wire traction mechanism 2 is arranged above the side surface of the frame 1, the incoming wire traction mechanism 2 is positioned between the incoming wire guiding wheel 3 and the transition wire wheel 14, a moving mechanism 11 is arranged in the frame 1, a movable seat 13 capable of swinging left and right is arranged above the moving mechanism 11, an angle adjusting mechanism 4, a cutting mechanism 5 and a wire feeding mechanism 9 are sequentially arranged at the top of the movable seat 13, and the cutting mechanism 5 is positioned between the angle adjusting mechanism 4 and the wire feeding mechanism 9;
the crimping mechanism 7 is installed to the side bottom of frame 1, and crimping mechanism 7's inside is provided with the reel axle of swivelling joint, a spool 8 has been cup jointed in the outside of reel axle, crimping mechanism 7's top is installed crimping power unit 6 that can reciprocate, and crimping power unit 6's below is provided with drive roller 65, drive roller 65's surface is connected with a spool 8's surface transmission, the junction of wire feeding mechanism 9 outlet orientation drive roller 65, a spool 8, cut mechanism 5's inside is provided with two parallel arrangement's conveyer belt 56, and the surface mounting of two conveyer belts 56 has the shearing sword 57 of mutually supporting, conveyer belt 56 is wear-resisting silica gel constitution.
In the invention, in the process of drawing and curling wool yarns, two power sources with the same linear speed are arranged, one power source is a wire inlet traction mechanism 2 positioned between a wire inlet guide wheel 3 and a transition wire guide wheel 14 and used for providing power for drawing the wool yarns, the other power source is a driving roller 65 in transmission connection with the surface of a wire cylinder 8, the wool yarns enter the wire cylinder 8 through an angle adjusting mechanism 4, a cutting-off mechanism 5 and a wire feeding mechanism 9, in the curling process, the moving mechanism 11 drives a movable seat 13 to reciprocate left and right, the wire feeding mechanism 9 carries out left and right traction on the wool yarns entering the surface of the wire cylinder 8, the wool yarns are curled layer by layer on the surface of the wire cylinder 8, when the wire cylinder 8 needs to be replaced, the cutting-off mechanism 5 is started, the wool yarns are clamped and moved forwards by two conveying belts 56, after the wool yarns are sheared by a shearing blade 57, the wool yarns are firmly clamped between the two conveying belts 56, the wool yarns are continuously and conveyed forwards at the wire head clamping positions of the conveying belts 56 until the wool yarns pass through the wire feeding mechanism 9 and are guided to the connecting positions of the wire cylinder 8 in the wire cylinder 9, and the wire feeding mechanism 9 is led to the wire cylinder 8, and the wool yarns are effectively prevented from shrinking when the wool yarns are curled again.
The yarn feeding traction mechanism 2 comprises a curling traction bracket, a traction rubber roller is rotatably arranged in the curling traction bracket, a curling traction motor is arranged on the side face of the curling traction bracket, and an output shaft of the curling traction motor is in transmission connection with the traction rubber roller.
The moving mechanism 11 comprises a connecting frame 111 arranged in a frame 1, a moving motor 115 is arranged at one end of the connecting frame 111, a limit sliding rod 113 and a driving threaded rod 112 are arranged between the connecting frames 111, the driving threaded rod 112 is in transmission connection with the moving motor 115, a moving sliding block 114 is slidably arranged at the outer side of the limit sliding rod 113, a movable seat 13 is arranged above the moving sliding block 114, the moving sliding block 114 is in threaded transmission connection with the driving threaded rod 112, the moving motor 115 drives the driving threaded rod 112 to rotate, and further the movable seat 13 is driven to reciprocate on the side surface of a yarn cylinder 8 through the transmission relation between the moving sliding block 114 and the driving threaded rod 112 so as to provide power for curling traction of wool yarns.
The angle adjusting mechanism 4 comprises an angle adjusting motor 41 and a torsion sensor 43 which are fixedly arranged above the movable seat 13, a guide tube 42 is arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the angle adjusting motor 41, and the other side of the guide tube 42 is fixedly connected with the detection end of the torsion sensor 43.
The cutting mechanism 5 comprises two grills 51 arranged above the movable seat 13, wherein the inner side of the grills 51 is hinged with an adjusting frame 52 with a V-shaped structure, an electric push rod 54 for adjusting included angles is hinged between the adjusting frames 52, three connecting rollers 55 are rotatably arranged in the adjusting frames 52, a pushing motor 53 in transmission connection with the connecting rollers 55 is arranged at the top of the adjusting frames 52, and a conveying belt 56 is sleeved on the outer sides of the three connecting rollers 55. The conveyer belts 56 on two sides are close to each other to clamp wool yarns, the shearing blades 57 cut off the wool yarns along with the continuous movement of the conveyer belts 56 and clamp and fix thread ends, then the thread ends stay in the middle position of the conveyer belts 56, when the thread cylinder 8 is replaced, the pushing motor 53 is started again to push the clamped thread ends forwards and penetrate the thread ends into the thread feeding mechanism 9, when the shearing blades 57 move to the position below the pushing motor 53, the two conveyer belts 56 are separated, the pushing motor 53 stops working, the wool yarns are cut off and the thread ends are pushed, the thread ends are clamped rapidly when cut off, the thread ends are prevented from being loosened and offset, and the speed of the wool yarns in pulling and curling is further increased.
The yarn feeding mechanism 9 comprises a yarn feeding cylinder 92 with a horn-shaped structure and a yarn feeding adjusting motor 91 fixedly arranged above the movable seat 13, wherein the yarn feeding cylinder 92 is fixedly arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the yarn feeding adjusting motor 91, wool yarns penetrate through the yarn feeding cylinder 92, the yarn feeding cylinder 92 moves left and right along with the yarn feeding cylinder 92, the winding direction of the wool yarns curled on the surface of the yarn feeding cylinder 8 is guided, and the yarn feeding adjusting motor 91 drives an outlet of the yarn feeding cylinder 92 to finely adjust and rise along with the increase of the thickness of the wool yarns curled on the surface of the yarn feeding cylinder 8, so that the compactness of the wool yarns curled is improved.
The crimping power mechanism 6 comprises a supporting plate 61, a tension spring 63 is arranged between two ends of the bottom of the supporting plate 61 and the crimping mechanism 7, a pressure sensor 62 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 61, a limiting bracket 66 is arranged at the bottom end of the pressure sensor 62, a driving roller 65 is rotatably arranged on the side surface of the limiting bracket 66, and a crimping motor 64 in transmission connection with the driving roller 65 is further arranged on the limiting bracket 66.
The crimping mechanism 7 comprises a crimping rack 71, an L-shaped bracket 74 is hinged to the bottom of the crimping rack 71, a crimping shaft is rotatably arranged on the side face of the L-shaped bracket 74, a limiting block 72 is further arranged at the bottom of the crimping rack 71, a blanking electric push rod 73 is hinged between the side face of the limiting block 72 and the L-shaped bracket 74, a wire barrel limiting bolt 75 is hinged to the side face of the L-shaped bracket 74, and a limiting cap connected with the end of the crimping shaft is arranged at the end of the wire barrel limiting bolt 75.
Example 2: referring to fig. 1-9, in the embodiment, on the basis of embodiment 1, an air inlet pipe 93 is installed at the other side of a yarn feeding barrel 92, a plurality of oblique blowing holes 94 communicated with the air inlet pipe 93 are formed in the yarn feeding barrel 92, an air exhaust hole 95 penetrating through the outlet of the yarn feeding barrel 92 is formed in the oblique blowing holes 94, a buffer air tank 12 is installed in the frame 1, and a pulse electromagnetic valve 10 is installed between the outlet of the buffer air tank 12 and the air inlet pipe 93.
Example 3: referring to fig. 1-7 and fig. 10-11, in this embodiment, based on embodiment 1, a thread end guiding mechanism 15 is disposed above a movable seat 13, the thread end guiding mechanism 15 includes an elastic plate 152 mounted above the movable seat 13, and two L-shaped push rods 151 mounted at the bottom of an adjusting frame 52, a wire slider 153 with a triangular pillar structure is disposed below the elastic plate 152, and a thread end bracket 154 with an arc structure is mounted at the top of the elastic plate 152.
When the wool yarn winding machine is used, wool yarns enter the winding drum 8 through the angle adjusting mechanism 4, the cutting mechanism 5 and the feeding mechanism 9, in the winding process, the moving mechanism 11 drives the movable seat 13 to reciprocate left and right, the feeding mechanism 9 pulls the wool yarns entering the surface of the winding drum 8 left and right, the wool yarns are wound on the surface of the winding drum 8 layer by layer, when the winding drum 8 needs to be replaced, the cutting mechanism 5 is started, the wool yarns are clamped and moved forwards by using the two conveying belts 56, after the wool yarns are cut off by the cutting blade 57, the thread ends of the wool yarns are firmly clamped between the two conveying belts 56, after the winding drum is replaced, the continuous clamping thread end positions of the conveying belts 56 are conveyed forwards until the thread ends penetrate through the feeding mechanism 9 and are guided to the connecting positions of the driving roller 65 and the winding drum 8 through the feeding mechanism 9, and the wool yarns are curled again.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a full wool yarn pulls out crimping device, includes frame (1), inlet wire guide wheel (3) are installed at the top of frame (1), and mid-mounting of frame (1) has transition wire wheel (14), a serial communication port, inlet wire traction mechanism (2) are installed to the side top of frame (1), and inlet wire traction mechanism (2) are located between inlet wire guide wheel (3) and transition wire wheel (14), the internally mounted of frame (1) has moving mechanism (11), and but the movable seat (13) of left and right rocking is installed to the top of moving mechanism (11), angle adjustment mechanism (4), cut-off mechanism (5) and wire feeding mechanism (9) are installed in proper order at the top of movable seat (13), cut-off mechanism (5) are located between angle adjustment mechanism (4) and wire feeding mechanism (9);
the utility model discloses a winding machine is characterized by comprising a frame (1), a winding mechanism (7) is installed at the side bottom of the frame (1), a winding shaft connected in a rotating way is arranged in the winding mechanism (7), a wire barrel (8) is sleeved on the outer side of the winding shaft, a winding power mechanism (6) capable of moving up and down is installed above the winding mechanism (7), a driving roller (65) is arranged below the winding power mechanism (6), the surface of the driving roller (65) is connected with the surface of the wire barrel (8) in a transmission way, an outlet of a wire feeding mechanism (9) faces the driving roller (65) and the joint of the wire barrel (8), two conveying belts (56) arranged in parallel are arranged in the cutting mechanism (5), shearing edges (57) matched with each other are installed on the surfaces of the two conveying belts (56), and the conveying belts (56) are formed by wear-resistant silica gel.
2. The full wool yarn pulling-out crimping device according to claim 1, wherein the yarn feeding traction mechanism (2) comprises a crimping traction bracket, a traction rubber roller is rotatably installed in the crimping traction bracket, a crimping traction motor is installed on the side face of the crimping traction bracket, and an output shaft of the crimping traction motor is in transmission connection with the traction rubber roller.
3. The full wool yarn pulling-out crimping device according to claim 1, wherein the moving mechanism (11) comprises a connecting frame (111) arranged in the frame (1), a moving motor (115) is arranged at one end of the connecting frame (111), a limit sliding rod (113) and a driving threaded rod (112) are arranged between the connecting frames (111), the driving threaded rod (112) is in transmission connection with the moving motor (115), a moving sliding block (114) is slidably arranged at the outer side of the limit sliding rod (113), a movable seat (13) is arranged above the moving sliding block (114), and the moving sliding block (114) is in threaded transmission connection with the driving threaded rod (112).
4. A full wool yarn pull-out crimping device according to claim 3, wherein the angle adjusting mechanism (4) comprises an angle adjusting motor (41) and a torsion sensor (43) which are fixedly arranged above the movable seat (13), a lead tube (42) is arranged at the end part of an output shaft of the angle adjusting motor (41), and the other side of the lead tube (42) is fixedly connected with the detection end of the torsion sensor (43).
5. A full wool yarn pull-out crimping device according to claim 3, characterized in that the cutting mechanism (5) comprises two grilles (51) arranged above the movable seat (13), the inner sides of the grilles (51) are hinged with adjusting frames (52) with V-shaped structures, electric push rods (54) for adjusting included angles are hinged between the adjusting frames (52), three connecting rollers (55) are arranged in the adjusting frames (52) in a rotating mode, a pushing motor (53) in transmission connection with the connecting rollers (55) is arranged at the top of the adjusting frames (52), and the conveying belt (56) is sleeved on the outer sides of the three connecting rollers (55).
6. A full wool yarn pull-out crimping device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the yarn feeding mechanism (9) comprises a yarn feeding barrel (92) of a horn-shaped structure and a yarn feeding adjusting motor (91) fixedly arranged above the movable seat (13), and the yarn feeding barrel (92) is fixedly arranged at the end position of an output shaft of the yarn feeding adjusting motor (91).
7. The full wool yarn pulling-out crimping device according to claim 6, wherein an air inlet pipe (93) is arranged on the other side of the yarn feeding cylinder (92), a plurality of oblique blowing holes (94) communicated with the air inlet pipe (93) are formed in the yarn feeding cylinder (92), an air exhaust hole (95) penetrating through an outlet of the yarn feeding cylinder (92) is formed in the oblique blowing holes (94), a buffer air tank (12) is arranged in the frame (1), and a pulse electromagnetic valve (10) is arranged between an outlet of the buffer air tank (12) and the air inlet pipe (93).
8. The full wool yarn pulling-out crimping device according to claim 1, wherein the crimping power mechanism (6) comprises a supporting plate (61), a tension spring (63) is arranged between two ends of the bottom of the supporting plate (61) and the crimping mechanism (7), a pressure sensor (62) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (61), a limiting bracket (66) is arranged at the bottom end of the pressure sensor (62), the driving roller (65) is rotatably arranged on the side face of the limiting bracket (66), and a crimping motor (64) in transmission connection with the driving roller (65) is further arranged on the limiting bracket (66).
9. The full wool yarn pulling-out crimping device according to claim 8, wherein the crimping mechanism (7) comprises a crimping rack (71), an L-shaped bracket (74) is hinged to the bottom of the crimping rack (71), the crimping shaft is rotatably installed on the side face of the L-shaped bracket (74), a limiting block (72) is further installed at the bottom of the crimping rack (71), a blanking electric push rod (73) is hinged between the side face of the limiting block (72) and the L-shaped bracket (74), a wire barrel limiting bolt (75) is hinged to the side face of the L-shaped bracket (74), and a limiting cap connected with the end portion of the crimping shaft is arranged at the end portion of the wire barrel limiting bolt (75).
10. The full wool yarn pulling and curling device according to claim 5, wherein a thread end guiding mechanism (15) is arranged above the movable seat (13), the thread end guiding mechanism (15) comprises an elastic plate (152) arranged above the movable seat (13) and two L-shaped push rods (151) arranged at the bottom of the adjusting frame (52), a wire slide block (153) with a triangular column structure is arranged below the elastic plate (152), and a thread end bracket (154) with an arc structure is arranged at the top of the elastic plate (152).
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CN202310632169.8A CN116395488B (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Full wool yarn pull-out crimping device |
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CN202310632169.8A CN116395488B (en) | 2023-05-31 | 2023-05-31 | Full wool yarn pull-out crimping device |
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CN116395488B CN116395488B (en) | 2023-08-29 |
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CN1271685A (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2000-11-01 | 巴马格股份公司 | Installation and method for guiding and cutting input filament yarn during changing of spool |
CN212245657U (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-12-29 | 安徽广宇电子材料有限公司 | Take-up machine with automatic wire breaking function |
CN112441471A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-03-05 | 南兴装备股份有限公司 | Nasal strip conveying device |
CN112481767A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-12 | 佛山鼎峰纺织有限公司 | Cotton velvet yarn surface machining treatment system |
CN113644583A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-11-12 | 杭州南堰科技有限公司 | Terminal processingequipment of electric wire for intelligent power distribution |
CN214782451U (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-11-19 | 浙江恒宝制衣有限公司 | Yarn conveying device for circular weaving machine |
CN115626526A (en) * | 2022-10-15 | 2023-01-20 | 河南省长荣线业有限公司 | Yarn winding equipment with cutting function |
CN218968477U (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2023-05-05 | 老河口市鑫台优五金电子有限公司 | Automatic winding machine |
-
2023
- 2023-05-31 CN CN202310632169.8A patent/CN116395488B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1271685A (en) * | 1999-04-23 | 2000-11-01 | 巴马格股份公司 | Installation and method for guiding and cutting input filament yarn during changing of spool |
CN212245657U (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-12-29 | 安徽广宇电子材料有限公司 | Take-up machine with automatic wire breaking function |
CN112441471A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-03-05 | 南兴装备股份有限公司 | Nasal strip conveying device |
CN112481767A (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-03-12 | 佛山鼎峰纺织有限公司 | Cotton velvet yarn surface machining treatment system |
CN214782451U (en) * | 2021-06-22 | 2021-11-19 | 浙江恒宝制衣有限公司 | Yarn conveying device for circular weaving machine |
CN113644583A (en) * | 2021-07-19 | 2021-11-12 | 杭州南堰科技有限公司 | Terminal processingequipment of electric wire for intelligent power distribution |
CN218968477U (en) * | 2022-09-22 | 2023-05-05 | 老河口市鑫台优五金电子有限公司 | Automatic winding machine |
CN115626526A (en) * | 2022-10-15 | 2023-01-20 | 河南省长荣线业有限公司 | Yarn winding equipment with cutting function |
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