CN116395238A - Packing box sealing device - Google Patents
Packing box sealing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN116395238A CN116395238A CN202310306077.0A CN202310306077A CN116395238A CN 116395238 A CN116395238 A CN 116395238A CN 202310306077 A CN202310306077 A CN 202310306077A CN 116395238 A CN116395238 A CN 116395238A
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- buckle
- block
- buckling
- connecting rod
- box
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
- B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
- B65D5/64—Lids
- B65D5/66—Hinged lids
- B65D5/6602—Hinged lids formed by folding one or more extensions hinged to the upper edge of a tubular container body
- B65D5/6611—Hinged lids formed by folding one or more extensions hinged to the upper edge of a tubular container body the lid being held in closed position by application of separate elements, e.g. clips, hooks, elastics
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/80—Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closing Of Containers (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种包装箱封箱装置,包括一组可相互扣合及分离的扣座组件和插扣组件,扣座组件固定在箱盖前侧边上和/或后侧边上,插扣组件则固定在相对应的箱体上,扣座组件包括第一扣座和第二扣座,插扣组件包括插扣座、转动盖以及设置在插扣座内部的推移块、第一插扣块、第二插扣块、第一连杆组件、第二连杆组件,在转动盖上设置齿轮,在推移块上设置与齿轮啮合的齿条,转动盖通过齿轮与齿条啮合带动推移块纵向移动,推移块通过第一连杆组件和第二连杆组件分别带动第一插扣块和第二插扣块横向移动,使得第一插扣和第二插扣分别与第一扣座和第二扣座相互扣合及分离。本发明实现箱底盖和/或箱上盖的自动封箱,满足自动化生产线的包装要求。
The invention relates to a packing box sealing device, which comprises a set of buckle assembly and buckle assembly which can be fastened and separated from each other, the buckle assembly is fixed on the front side and/or the rear side of the box cover, and the buckle The assembly is fixed on the corresponding box body, the buckle assembly includes a first buckle seat and a second buckle seat, and the buckle assembly includes a buckle seat, a rotating cover, a push block arranged inside the buckle seat, a first buckle block, the second buckle block, the first connecting rod assembly, and the second connecting rod assembly, a gear is arranged on the rotating cover, a rack meshed with the gear is arranged on the pushing block, and the rotating cover drives the pushing block through the meshing of the gear and the rack Moving longitudinally, the pushing block drives the first buckle block and the second buckle block to move laterally through the first link assembly and the second link assembly, so that the first buckle and the second buckle are respectively connected with the first buckle seat and the second buckle The second buckle seats are buckled and separated from each other. The invention realizes the automatic sealing of the box bottom cover and/or the box top cover, and meets the packaging requirements of the automatic production line.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于包装箱技术领域,特别涉及一种包装箱封箱装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of packing boxes, in particular to a packing box sealing device.
背景技术Background technique
为了满足绿色环保要求,非纸张材料制成的可回收包装箱越来越被广泛使用。现有的包装箱不能自动封箱,需要人工干预或参与才能完成封箱,不能满足日益增长的自动化生产的需要。另外,虽然有些包装箱的箱上盖可以满足自动封箱的要求,但是,包装箱的箱底盖还不能实现自动封箱,仍需要人工参与封箱,不能做到无人化自动封箱。现有技术有待进一步完善。In order to meet the requirements of green environmental protection, recyclable packaging boxes made of non-paper materials are more and more widely used. The existing packaging boxes cannot be sealed automatically, and manual intervention or participation is required to complete the sealing, which cannot meet the growing needs of automated production. In addition, although the upper cover of some packaging boxes can meet the requirements of automatic sealing, the bottom cover of the packaging box cannot achieve automatic sealing, and manual sealing is still required, and unmanned automatic sealing cannot be achieved. The existing technology needs to be further improved.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于,提供一种包装箱封箱装置,采用新设计的封箱结构,实现箱底盖和/或箱上盖的自动封箱,满足自动化生产线的包装要求。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a packaging box sealing device, which adopts a newly designed sealing structure to realize automatic sealing of the box bottom cover and/or box top cover, and meets the packaging requirements of the automatic production line.
本发明是这样实现的,提供一种包装箱封箱装置,所述包装箱包括箱体以及与箱体开闭连接的箱盖,箱盖通过所述封箱装置遮盖在箱体上,所述封箱装置包括一组可相互扣合及分离的扣座组件和插扣组件,扣座组件固定在箱盖前侧边上和/或后侧边上,插扣组件则固定在相对应的箱体上,扣座组件包括第一扣座和第二扣座,在第一扣座和第二扣座内分别设置第一扣孔和第二扣孔,插扣组件包括插扣座、转动盖以及设置在插扣座内部的推移块、第一插扣块、第二插扣块、第一连杆组件、第二连杆组件,转动盖通过设置在插扣座上的转轴与插扣座转动连接,在转动盖上设置齿轮,在推移块上设置与齿轮啮合的齿条,第一插扣块通过第一连杆组件与推移块活动连接,第二插扣块通过第二连杆组件与推移块活动连接,在第一插扣块和第二插扣块上分别设置第一插扣和第二插扣,第一插扣和第二插扣分别位于插扣座的外部;转动盖通过齿轮与齿条啮合带动推移块纵向移动,推移块通过第一连杆组件和第二连杆组件分别带动第一插扣块和第二插扣块横向移动,使得第一插扣和第二插扣分别与第一扣孔和第二扣孔相互扣合及分离。第一插扣插入第一扣孔内与第一扣孔扣合配合,第二插扣同时插入第二扣孔内与第二扣孔扣合配合,封箱装置处于封箱状态。The present invention is achieved by providing a packaging box sealing device, the packaging box includes a box body and a box cover connected to the box body, the box cover is covered on the box body by the box sealing device, the The sealing device includes a set of buckle components and buckle components that can be fastened and separated from each other. The buckle components are fixed on the front side and/or rear side of the box cover, and the buckle components are fixed on the corresponding box cover. On the body, the buckle assembly includes a first buckle seat and a second buckle seat, a first button hole and a second button hole are respectively arranged in the first buckle seat and the second buckle seat, and the buckle assembly includes a buckle seat, a rotating cover And the pushing block, the first buckle block, the second buckle block, the first connecting rod assembly and the second connecting rod assembly arranged inside the buckle seat, the rotating cover passes through the rotating shaft arranged on the buckle seat and the buckle seat Rotational connection, a gear is set on the rotating cover, a rack meshed with the gear is set on the push block, the first buckle block is movably connected with the push block through the first connecting rod assembly, and the second buckle block is connected through the second connecting rod assembly It is movably connected with the pushing block, and the first buckle and the second buckle are respectively arranged on the first buckle block and the second buckle block, and the first buckle and the second buckle are respectively located outside the buckle seat; the rotating cover The gear and the rack drive the push block to move longitudinally, and the push block drives the first buckle block and the second buckle block to move laterally through the first connecting rod assembly and the second connecting rod assembly, so that the first buckle and the second buckle The buckle is fastened and separated from the first button hole and the second button hole respectively. The first buckle is inserted into the first button hole and fastened with the first button hole, and the second buckle is inserted into the second button hole at the same time and fastened with the second button hole, and the sealing device is in the sealing state.
进一步地,所述第一连杆组件包括第一连杆和第二连杆,第一连杆和第二连杆分别通过第一转轴与第一插扣块活动连接,第一连杆和第二连杆分别通过第二转轴与推移块活动连接;所述第二连杆组件包括第三连杆和第四连杆,第三连杆和第四连杆分别通过第三转轴与第二插扣块活动连接,第三连杆和第四连杆分别通过第四转轴与推移块活动连接。Further, the first connecting rod assembly includes a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod are respectively movably connected to the first buckle block through the first rotating shaft, and the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod The two connecting rods are respectively movably connected to the pushing block through the second rotating shaft; The buckle block is movably connected, and the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are respectively movably connected with the push block through the fourth rotating shaft.
进一步地,所述插扣座包括相互配合的第一插座和第二插座,在所述第一插座上设置凹槽,转动盖设置在凹槽内,转轴设置在凹槽的侧壁上,在转动盖与凹槽内壁之间还设置扭转弹簧。在扭转弹簧作用下,转动盖转动到开箱位置后自动回转到初始的封箱位置。Further, the buckle seat includes a first socket and a second socket that cooperate with each other, a groove is set on the first socket, the rotating cover is set in the groove, and the rotating shaft is set on the side wall of the groove. A torsion spring is also arranged between the rotating cover and the inner wall of the groove. Under the action of the torsion spring, the rotating cover is turned to the unpacking position and then automatically returns to the initial sealing position.
进一步地,在所述第二插座的内壁上分别设置第一导槽、第二导槽、第三导槽和第四导槽,齿条沿第一导槽移动,推移块沿第二导槽移动,第一插扣块沿第三导槽移动,第二插扣块沿第四导槽移动。Further, a first guide groove, a second guide groove, a third guide groove and a fourth guide groove are respectively set on the inner wall of the second socket, the rack moves along the first guide groove, and the push block moves along the second guide groove move, the first buckle block moves along the third guide groove, and the second buckle block moves along the fourth guide groove.
进一步地,在所述插扣座端部还设置第一防盗台阶、第二防盗台阶、第一插扣孔和第二插扣孔,第一插扣在第一插扣孔内横向移动,第二插扣在第二插扣孔内横向移动,第一防盗台阶设置在第一插扣孔的孔边,第二防盗台阶设置在第二插扣孔的孔边。Further, a first anti-theft step, a second anti-theft step, a first button hole and a second button hole are provided at the end of the buckle seat, the first button moves laterally in the first button hole, and the second button hole moves laterally in the first button hole. The two buckles move laterally in the second buckle hole, the first anti-theft step is arranged on the edge of the first button hole, and the second anti-theft step is arranged on the edge of the second button hole.
进一步地,在所述插扣座上设置多个定位柱,在第一扣座和第二扣座上分别设置与定位柱相互配合的定位孔。Further, a plurality of positioning posts are provided on the buckle seat, and positioning holes for cooperating with the positioning posts are respectively provided on the first buckle seat and the second buckle seat.
进一步地,在所述推移块与插扣座之间设置压缩弹簧。在压缩弹簧作用下,推移块处于开箱位置后自动返回到初始的封箱位置。Further, a compression spring is arranged between the push block and the buckle seat. Under the action of the compressed spring, the pushing block automatically returns to the initial sealing position after being in the unpacking position.
进一步地,在所述转动盖上设置限位槽和避让台阶。当转动盖处于开箱位置时,限位槽与凹槽壁配合,使得转动盖的转动角度不小于90°。当转动盖处于封箱位置时,避让台阶使得转动盖避让凹槽侧壁,转动盖回到初始位置。Further, a limiting groove and an avoidance step are provided on the rotating cover. When the rotating cover is in the unpacking position, the limit groove cooperates with the groove wall, so that the rotating angle of the rotating cover is not less than 90°. When the rotating cover is at the sealing position, the avoidance step makes the rotating cover avoid the side wall of the groove, and the rotating cover returns to the initial position.
进一步地,在所述推移块的端部还设置顶开箱盖的顶柱。当转动盖转动到处于开箱位置时,带动推移块处于开箱位置,顶柱从插扣座内伸出并顶抵在箱盖上并将箱盖与箱体分离,第一插扣和第二插扣分别与第一扣孔和第二扣孔相互分离且脱开,不再扣合,封箱装置处于开箱状态。Further, a top post for pushing away the box cover is also provided at the end of the moving block. When the rotating cover is rotated to the unpacking position, the pushing block is driven to be in the unpacking position, and the top column protrudes from the buckle seat and presses against the box cover and separates the box cover from the box body. The first buckle and the second The two buckles are respectively separated from the first button hole and the second button hole and disengaged, and are no longer fastened, and the box sealing device is in an unboxing state.
进一步地,所述第一扣座包括相互配合的第一外扣座和第一内扣座,第一外扣座和第一内扣座被固定在包装箱的箱盖板的内外两侧面上;所述第二扣座包括相互配合的第二外扣座和第二内扣座,第二外扣座和第二内扣座被固定在包装箱的箱盖板的内外两侧面上。Further, the first buckle seat includes a first outer buckle seat and a first inner buckle seat that cooperate with each other, and the first outer buckle seat and the first inner buckle seat are fixed on the inner and outer sides of the cover plate of the packing box ; The second buckle includes a second outer buckle and a second inner buckle that cooperate with each other, and the second outer buckle and the second inner buckle are fixed on the inner and outer sides of the box cover of the packing box.
与现有技术相比,本发明的包装箱封箱装置,包括一组可相互扣合及分离的扣座组件和插扣组件,扣座组件固定在箱盖前侧边上和/或后侧边上,插扣组件则固定在相对应的箱体上,扣座组件包括第一扣座和第二扣座,在第一扣座和第二扣座内分别设置第一扣孔和第二扣孔,插扣组件包括插扣座、转动盖以及设置在插扣座内部的推移块、第一插扣块、第二插扣块、第一连杆组件、第二连杆组件。转动盖与插扣座转动连接,在转动盖上设置齿轮,在推移块上设置与齿轮啮合的齿条,第一插扣块通过第一连杆组件与推移块活动连接,第二插扣块通过第二连杆组件与推移块活动连接,在第一插扣块和第二插扣块上分别设置第一插扣和第二插扣。转动盖通过齿轮与齿条啮合带动推移块纵向移动,推移块通过连杆组件带动第一插扣块和第二插扣块横向移动,使得第一插扣和第二插扣分别与第一扣孔和第二扣孔相互扣合及分离,第一插扣插入第一扣孔内与第一扣孔扣合配合,第二插扣同时插入第二扣孔内与第二扣孔扣合配合,封箱装置处于封箱状态。本发明实现箱盖与箱体的自动封箱,满足自动化生产线的包装要求。Compared with the prior art, the packaging box sealing device of the present invention includes a set of buckle assembly and buckle assembly that can be fastened and separated from each other, and the buckle assembly is fixed on the front side and/or rear side of the box cover On the side, the buckle assembly is fixed on the corresponding box body. The buckle assembly includes a first buckle seat and a second buckle seat, and a first button hole and a second button hole are respectively set in the first buckle seat and the second buckle seat. The buckle hole, the buckle assembly includes a buckle seat, a rotating cover, and a push block arranged inside the buckle seat, a first buckle block, a second buckle block, a first connecting rod assembly, and a second connecting rod assembly. The rotating cover is rotatably connected with the buckle seat, a gear is arranged on the rotating cover, and a rack meshing with the gear is arranged on the push block, the first buckle block is movably connected with the push block through the first connecting rod assembly, and the second buckle block The second link assembly is movably connected to the pushing block, and the first buckle and the second buckle are respectively arranged on the first buckle block and the second buckle block. The rotating cover drives the push block to move longitudinally through the gear and the rack, and the push block drives the first buckle block and the second buckle block to move laterally through the connecting rod assembly, so that the first buckle and the second buckle are respectively connected with the first buckle. The hole and the second buttonhole are fastened and separated from each other. The first buckle is inserted into the first buttonhole to fasten and fit with the first buttonhole. , the sealing device is in the sealing state. The invention realizes the automatic sealing of the box cover and the box body, and meets the packaging requirements of the automatic production line.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为在箱上盖和箱底盖分别安装有本发明的封箱装置的包装箱的立体示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the packing box that sealing device of the present invention is installed respectively at box loam cake and box bottom cover;
图2为图1的包装箱的箱上盖的封箱装置处于开箱状态的示意图;Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that the box sealing device of the case loam cake of Fig. 1 is in unpacking state;
图3为图1的包装箱的箱上盖完全处于打开状态的立体示意图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic view showing that the upper cover of the packing box in Fig. 1 is completely opened;
图4为图1的包装箱处于折叠状态的立体示意图;Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the packing box in Fig. 1 in a folded state;
图5为本发明的包装箱封箱装置一较佳实施例的立体示意图;Fig. 5 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a preferred embodiment of the packaging box sealing device of the present invention;
图6为图5的包装箱封箱装置处于开箱状态的示意图;Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the box sealing device of Fig. 5 in an unpacked state;
图7为图6的包装箱封箱装置另一角度的立体示意图;Fig. 7 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of another angle of the packing box sealing device of Fig. 6;
图8为图6的包装箱封箱装置去除扣座组件和第一插座后的立体示意图;Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the box sealing device in Fig. 6 after removing the buckle assembly and the first socket;
图9为图5的包装箱封箱装置去除扣座组件和第一插座后的立体示意图;Fig. 9 is a three-dimensional schematic view of the box sealing device in Fig. 5 after removing the buckle assembly and the first socket;
图10为图8中第二插座的立体示意图;Fig. 10 is a schematic perspective view of the second socket in Fig. 8;
图11为图5的包装箱封箱装置去除扣座组件和第二插座的立体示意图。Fig. 11 is a schematic perspective view of the box sealing device in Fig. 5 without the buckle assembly and the second socket.
实施方式Implementation
为了使本发明所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明。In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.
请同时参照图1至图4所示,本发明包装箱封箱装置的较佳实施例。所述包装箱A包括箱体B以及与箱体B开闭连接的箱盖,箱盖通过所述封箱装置E遮盖在箱体B上。箱盖包括箱上盖C和/或箱底盖D,所述封箱装置E根据需要设置在箱上盖C与箱体B之间,和/或,设置在箱底盖D与箱体B之间。本实施例的封箱装置E同时设置在箱上盖C与箱体B之间、箱底盖D与箱体B之间,也可以根据需要,将封箱装置E单独地设置在箱上盖C与箱体B之间,或者,单独地设置箱底盖D与箱体B之间。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4 at the same time, the preferred embodiment of the packing box sealing device of the present invention. The packing box A includes a box body B and a box cover connected openly and closedly with the box body B, and the box cover is covered on the box body B by the box sealing device E. The box cover includes a box top cover C and/or a box bottom cover D, and the sealing device E is arranged between the box top cover C and the box body B as required, and/or, is arranged between the box bottom cover D and the box body B . The sealing device E of this embodiment is installed between the box top cover C and the box body B, between the box bottom cover D and the box body B, and the box sealing device E can also be separately arranged on the box top cover C as required Between the box body B, or between the box bottom cover D and the box body B separately.
请同时参照图1至图11所示,所述封箱装置E包括一组可相互扣合及分离的扣座组件1和插扣组件2。扣座组件1固定在箱盖前侧边上和/或后侧边上,插扣组件2则固定在相对应的箱体B上。在本实施例中,在包装箱A上分别设置四组封箱装置E,四组扣座组件1分别固定在箱上盖C的前后两侧边上以及箱底盖D的前后两侧边上,四组插扣组件2则分别设置在箱体B上的相应位置。Please also refer to FIG. 1 to FIG. 11 , the sealing device E includes a set of buckle assembly 1 and buckle assembly 2 that can be engaged and separated from each other. The buckle assembly 1 is fixed on the front side and/or the rear side of the case cover, and the buckle assembly 2 is fixed on the corresponding box body B. In this embodiment, four sets of sealing devices E are respectively arranged on the packing box A, and the four sets of buckle assemblies 1 are respectively fixed on the front and back sides of the box top cover C and the front and back sides of the box bottom cover D, The four sets of buckle assemblies 2 are arranged at corresponding positions on the box body B respectively.
扣座组件1包括第一扣座3和第二扣座4,在第一扣座3和第二扣座4内分别设置第一扣孔31和第二扣孔41。所述第一扣座3包括相互配合的第一外扣座32和第一内扣座33,第一外扣座32和第一内扣座33被固定在包装箱A的箱盖板的内外两侧面上。所述第二扣座4包括相互配合的第二外扣座42和第二内扣座43,第二外扣座42和第二内扣座43被固定在包装箱A的箱盖板的内外两侧面上。如图5和图6所示,在本实施例中,第一扣座3位于插扣组件2的左侧部,第二扣座4则位于插扣组件2的右侧部,第一外扣座32和第二外扣座42位于箱体B的外部,第一内扣座33和第二内扣座43位于箱体B的内部。The buckle assembly 1 includes a
插扣组件2包括插扣座5、转动盖6以及设置在插扣座5内部的推移块7、第一插扣块8、第二插扣块9、第一连杆组件10、第二连杆组件11。第一插扣块8和第一连杆组件10分别位于推移块7的左侧边,第二插扣块9和第二连杆组件11分别位于推移块7的右侧边。转动盖6通过设置在插扣座5上的转轴12与插扣座5转动连接。在转动盖6上设置齿轮61,在推移块7上设置与齿轮61啮合的齿条71。第一插扣块8通过第一连杆组件10与推移块7活动连接,第二插扣块9通过第二连杆组件11与推移块7活动连接。在第一插扣块8和第二插扣块9上分别设置第一插扣81和第二插扣91,第一插扣81和第二插扣91分别位于插扣座5的外部。转动盖6通过齿轮61与齿条71啮合带动推移块7纵向移动,推移块7通过第一连杆组件10和第二连杆组件11分别带动第一插扣块8和第二插扣块9同时横向移动,使得第一插扣81和第二插扣91分别与第一扣孔31和第二扣孔41相互扣合及分离。当第一插扣81插入第一扣孔31内与第一扣孔31扣合配合,第二插扣91同时插入第二扣孔41内与第二扣孔41扣合配合时,封箱装置E处于封箱状态。当第一插扣81不与第一扣孔31扣合,第二插扣91也不与第二扣孔41扣合时,封箱装置E处于开箱状态。The buckle assembly 2 includes a buckle seat 5, a rotating
所述第一连杆组件10包括第一连杆101和第二连杆102,第一连杆101和第二连杆102分别通过第一转轴103与第一插扣块8活动连接,第一连杆101和第二连杆102分别通过第二转轴104与推移块7活动连接。所述第二连杆组件11包括第三连杆111和第四连杆112,第三连杆111和第四连杆112分别通过第三转轴113与第二插扣块9活动连接,第三连杆111和第四连杆112分别通过第四转轴114与推移块7活动连接。第一连杆组件10和第二连杆组件11采用双连杆结构可以分别提高第一插扣块8和第二插扣块9移动的稳定性和重复性。The first connecting
所述插扣座5包括相互配合的第一插座51和第二插座52。在所述第一插座51上设置凹槽53,转动盖6设置在凹槽53内,转轴12设置在凹槽53的侧壁上。在转动盖6与凹槽53内壁之间还设置扭转弹簧13。在扭转弹簧13作用下,转动盖6转动到开箱位置后自动回转到初始的封箱位置。第一插座51和第二插座52分别位于箱体B的内外两侧。当封箱装置E设置在箱上盖C与箱体B之间时,第一插座51位于箱体B的外侧,则第二插座52位于箱体B的内侧,转动盖6位于箱体B的外侧。当封箱装置E设置在箱底盖D与箱体B之间时,第一插座51位于箱体B的内侧,则第二插座52位于箱体B的外侧,转动盖6位于箱体B的内侧。The buckle socket 5 includes a
请再同时参照图8至图10所示,在所述第二插座52的内壁上分别设置第一导槽54、第二导槽55、第三导槽56和第四导槽57。齿条71沿第一导槽54移动,推移块7沿第二导槽55移动,第一插扣块8沿第三导槽56移动,第二插扣块9沿第四导槽57移动。Please refer to FIG. 8 to FIG. 10 at the same time, a
在所述插扣座5端部还设置第一防盗台阶58、第二防盗台阶59、第一插扣孔510和第二插扣孔511。第一插扣81在第一插扣孔510内横向移动,第二插扣91在第二插扣孔511内横向移动。第一防盗台阶58设置在第一插扣孔510的孔边,第二防盗台阶59设置在第二插扣孔511的孔边。第一防盗台阶58和第二防盗台阶59分别设置在可以从包装箱的外面接触到第一插扣81和第二插扣91的第一插扣孔510和第二插扣孔511的孔边部位。如图8和图10所示,在本实施例中,第一防盗台阶58设置在第一插扣孔510的外侧边以及靠近第一插扣81的封箱位置的侧边上,同理,第二防盗台阶59设置在第二插扣孔511的外侧边以及靠近第二插扣91的封箱位置的侧边上。设置第一防盗台阶58和第二防盗台阶59分别用于保护第一插扣81和第二插扣91不被从箱上盖C与箱体B之间的间隙处故意施加的外力移动而处于开箱状态,具有防盗作用。A first
在所述插扣座5上设置多个定位柱512,在第一扣座3和第二扣座4上分别设置与定位柱512相互配合的定位孔34和44。在定位柱512与第一插扣81和第二插扣91的共同作用下,有效增强包装箱A的抗跌落能力,防止包装箱跌落后而意外开箱。所以,本发明的封箱装置E还增强了包装箱A的抗跌落能力。A plurality of positioning
在所述推移块7与插扣座5之间设置压缩弹簧14。在压缩弹簧14作用下,推移块7处于开箱位置后自动返回到初始的封箱位置。A
在所述转动盖6上设置限位槽62和避让台阶63,如图9所示。当转动盖6处于开箱位置时,限位槽62与凹槽53壁配合,使得转动盖6的转动角度不小于90°。当转动盖6处于封箱位置时,避让台阶63使得转动盖6避让凹槽53侧壁,转动盖6得以回到初始的封箱位置。同时,设置避让台阶63还使得转动盖6与凹槽53外壁重叠,防止异物进入转动盖6与凹槽53之间的间隙中而阻碍转动盖6的转动,影响封箱装置E的开箱操作。A
在所述推移块7的端部还设置顶开箱盖的顶柱72。当转动盖6转动到处于开箱位置时,带动推移块7也处于开箱位置,顶柱72从插扣座5内伸出并顶抵在箱盖上并将箱盖与箱体B分离,第一插扣81和第二插扣91分别与第一扣孔31和第二扣孔41相互分离且脱开,不再扣合,封箱装置E处于开箱状态。A
正常情况下,转动盖6位于凹槽53内,转动盖6处于封箱位置,封箱装置E处于封箱状态,将箱盖闭合在箱体B上。需要开箱时,转动转动盖6后使得转动盖6处于开箱位置,此时,转动盖6转动角度不小于90°,转动盖6带动推移块7纵向移动,推移块7带动第一插扣块8和第二插扣块9同时横向移动,使得第一插扣81和第二插扣91分别与第一扣孔31和第二扣孔41相互分离。同时,顶柱72顶抵在箱盖上并将箱盖与箱体B分离,第一插扣81和第二插扣91分别与第一扣孔31和第二扣孔41相互分离且脱开,不再扣合,封箱装置E处于开箱状态,完成开箱过程。Under normal circumstances, the
当需要封箱时,只要按下箱盖,使得第一插扣81插入第一扣孔31内与第一扣孔31扣合配合,第二插扣91同时插入第二扣孔41内与第二扣孔41扣合配合,封箱装置E就立即处于封箱状态,包装箱被封箱了。When the box needs to be sealed, just press the box cover, so that the
当包装箱放置在地面上时,在包装箱的自重作用下,位于包装箱的箱底盖D上的封箱装置E也能够将箱底盖D与箱体B封箱扣合。因此,具有本发明封箱装置的包装箱非常适合于无人化的自动封箱,满足自动化生产线的包装要求。当本发明封箱装置E安装在包装箱A的箱底盖D上时,封箱装置E的转动盖6设置在箱体B的内部,当需要打开箱底盖D时,必须从箱体B内转动转动盖6才能打开箱底盖D。当本发明的封箱装置E安装在包装箱A的箱上盖C上时,封箱装置E的转动盖6设置在箱体B的外部。向下转动转动盖6到开箱位置,即可打开包装箱A的箱上盖C。When the packaging box is placed on the ground, under the action of the weight of the packaging box, the sealing device E located on the bottom cover D of the packaging box can also seal and fasten the bottom cover D and the box body B. Therefore, the packaging box with the box sealing device of the present invention is very suitable for unmanned automatic box sealing, and meets the packaging requirements of the automatic production line. When the sealing device E of the present invention is installed on the bottom cover D of the packing box A, the
本发明的包装箱封箱装置还使得包装箱可以像纸箱一样地折叠,且折叠后占用空间最小,也不发生反弹。如图3所示。The packaging box sealing device of the present invention also enables the packaging box to be folded like a carton, and after folding, it occupies the smallest space and does not rebound. As shown in Figure 3.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本发明,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection of the present invention. within range.
Claims (10)
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