CN116393488A - Environment-friendly waste solid treatment device and application method thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly waste solid treatment device and application method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116393488A CN116393488A CN202310371779.7A CN202310371779A CN116393488A CN 116393488 A CN116393488 A CN 116393488A CN 202310371779 A CN202310371779 A CN 202310371779A CN 116393488 A CN116393488 A CN 116393488A
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- waste solids
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 98
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 54
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007514 turning Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 14
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 5
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007602 hot air drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004801 process automation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/30—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving mechanical treatment
- B09B3/35—Shredding, crushing or cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/18—Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
Abstract
The invention discloses a waste solid environment-friendly treatment device and a use method thereof, aiming at the problems that the existing treatment device cannot integrally and automatically discharge and dry solid slag after crushing and filtering, and long-term multi-equipment is simultaneously applied with high energy consumption and cannot continuously feed and treat, the device comprises a bottom plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of waste solid treatment equipment, in particular to a waste solid environment-friendly treatment device and a use method thereof.
Background
As is well known, solid waste (solid waste) refers to solid and semi-solid waste materials generated by human beings in production, living and other activities, and also comprises solid particles with liquid, garbage, slag, sludge, waste products and the like, the solid waste is treated completely, and for some reusable solid waste, crushing and water filtering are adopted for dry-wet separation and can be reused;
for the environment-friendly treatment of waste solids, application number 201910449568.4 discloses a waste solids environment-friendly treatment device, which comprises an outer box body, wherein a motor is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the outer box body, an inner box body is arranged at the output end of the motor, a drain pipe is arranged at the lower left end of the outer box body, a plurality of crushing cutters are arranged on the inner wall of the inner box body, a plurality of water outlets are formed in the box wall of the inner box body, a box cover is arranged at the upper end of the inner box body, a driving cavity is formed in the box cover, a driving motor is arranged in the driving cavity, driving wheels are arranged at the output end of the driving motor, stirring rods are symmetrically arranged on the box cover, the upper ends of the stirring rods extend into the driving cavity and are provided with driven wheels, the driving wheels are connected with the driven wheels through driving belts, and a plurality of stirring blades are arranged on the stirring rods; the device's structure setting can improve kibbling efficiency, can also break motion inertia, has improved kibbling quality, and waste liquid separation is effectual, has guaranteed the quality of handling.
Above-mentioned patent is through motor, driving motor, two electric telescopic machanism, puddler, interior box and the cooperation of smashing the sword that set up, utilizes motor and driving motor to drive puddler and interior box on the inner wall smash the sword rotatory respectively, realizes concentrating together to stir and break to utilize interior box filtration liquid, but still have some defects of using:
1. the integrated stirring and crushing work is realized by utilizing two motors in the centralized inner box body, but solid slag cannot be automatically discharged and dried integrally after crushing and water filtering, (two electric telescopic mechanisms arranged independently are used for driving lifting to release the shielding of the upper part after the use, then the crushed slag is taken out by personnel, and the electric telescopic mechanisms are used independently for driving the mode of manually taking slag, so that the use convenience is not ideal, time and labor are wasted, the working efficiency is low), the application energy consumption of long-term multi-driving equipment is large, and the energy conservation is not ideal;
2. because the upper part is moved downwards to cover and then two motors are used for driving the crushing and stirring, the crushing and crushing work is needed to be performed after the single discharging, the continuous feeding and crushing work is difficult to realize, the continuity is not ideal, and the working efficiency is low;
in order to solve the problems that solid slag cannot be integrally and automatically discharged and dried after crushing and water filtering, and energy consumption is high and continuous feeding treatment cannot be carried out by simultaneously applying multiple devices for a long time, the environment-friendly waste solid treatment device and the use method thereof are provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a waste solid environment-friendly treatment device and a use method thereof, which solve the problems that solid slag cannot be automatically discharged and dried integrally after crushing and filtering, and long-term multi-equipment simultaneous application consumes large energy and continuous feeding is not realized.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a useless solid environmental protection processing apparatus, includes the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate sets up to the inclined plane and fixedly mounted has the water tank that the slope set up, and the top intercommunication of water tank is fixed with the outer box that the bottom set up for the opening, and the left side intercommunication of outer box is fixed with L shape scum pipe, inlay on the right side inner wall of outer box and be fixed with the shape seat of returning, the left side fixedly connected with left side of shape seat is the circle box that the opening set up, and the top intercommunication of circle box is fixed with the inlet pipe, and the top of inlet pipe extends to the top of outer box and fixedly connected with hopper, and the inlet pipe of setting is used for adding useless solid to the circle box in;
the rotary filter is characterized in that a filter cylinder which is arranged in an inclined mode is rotatably installed between the left side of the round box and the inner wall of the L-shaped slag discharging pipe, a plurality of filter holes are formed in the inner wall of the filter cylinder, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the right side of the round box, spiral conveying blades which are positioned in the filter cylinder are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the feeding pipe, a plurality of crushing cutters are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft, the right ends of the connecting shaft and the rotating shaft extend into a circular seat and are fixedly connected with a same-direction linkage assembly, a driving motor which is fixedly connected with an output shaft and the same-direction linkage assembly is fixedly installed on the right side of the circular seat, the same-direction linkage assembly is used for guaranteeing that the connecting shaft and the rotating shaft synchronously rotate in the same direction, and the arranged spiral conveying blades are used for automatically conveying broken waste solids leftwards when rotating;
the left end of the connecting shaft is provided with a force-borrowing type turning rotating component fixedly sleeved on the filter cylinder, and the force-borrowing type blowing and drying component is used for automatically driving the filter cylinder to rotate in the direction opposite to the connecting shaft by means of the rotating force of the connecting shaft;
the top of the L-shaped slag discharging pipe is provided with a force-assisted blowing and drying component, the right end of the force-assisted blowing and drying component extends into the outer box body and is fixedly connected with the force-assisted turning and rotating component, the left side of the top of the outer box body is fixedly provided with a control panel, the force-assisted blowing and drying component and the driving motor are electrically connected with the control panel, and the force-assisted blowing and drying component is used for automatically rotating and blowing by using the rotating force of the force-assisted turning and rotating component;
the left end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a force-borrowing type self-stirring component positioned in the L-shaped slag discharging pipe, and the force-borrowing type self-stirring component is used for automatically stirring materials in a rotating mode by means of the rotating force of the rotating shaft;
the top of the bottom plate is provided with a slag collecting and exhausting assembly communicated with the bottom end of the L-shaped slag discharging pipe, and the slag collecting and exhausting assembly is used for collecting crushed waste solids discharged through the L-shaped slag discharging pipe in a concentrated mode.
Preferably, the same-direction linkage assembly comprises two synchronous wheels, the left sides of the two synchronous wheels are respectively fixedly connected with the right ends of the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft, the two synchronous wheels are in transmission connection with the same synchronous belt in a tightening state, and the right end of the synchronous wheel below is fixedly arranged with the output shaft of the driving motor; the two synchronous wheels are matched with the synchronous belt, and synchronous rotation of the synchronous driving rotating shaft and the connecting shaft in the same direction is realized when the driving motor is started.
Preferably, the force-assisted turning rotating assembly comprises a gear and an outer gear ring, wherein the right end of the gear is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting shaft, the outer gear ring is fixedly sleeved on the filter cylinder, and the top of the outer gear ring is meshed with the bottom of the gear; the gear is matched with the outer gear ring, and when the connecting shaft rotates to drive the gear to rotate, the gear is meshed with the outer gear ring to drive the filter cartridge to rotate in the direction opposite to the connecting shaft.
Preferably, the force-assisted blowing and drying assembly comprises an L-shaped pipe which is embedded and fixed at the top of the L-shaped slag discharging pipe, wherein the bottom end of the L-shaped pipe extends into the L-shaped slag discharging pipe and is provided with a plugging structure, the inner wall of the bottom end of the L-shaped pipe is provided with a plurality of air blowing holes, the top of the L-shaped pipe is fixedly provided with an air heater which is electrically connected with a control panel, the heating part of the air heater extends into the L-shaped pipe, the left top of the outer box body is rotatably provided with a linkage shaft, the outer side of the linkage shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of blowing fan blades which are positioned in the L-shaped pipe, and the right end of the linkage shaft extends into the outer box body and is fixedly connected with the left side of the gear; the universal driving shaft, the L-shaped pipe, the blowing fan blades and the air heater are matched, and the blowing fan blades can be driven to rotate by the aid of the rotating force of the universal driving shaft, the L-shaped pipe, the blowing fan blades and the air heater when the gears rotate, so that the effect of blowing air into the L-shaped slag discharging pipe is achieved, the air heater is utilized to heat blown air, and the effect of hot air drying treatment is achieved.
Preferably, the force-assisted self-stirring assembly comprises a connecting rod fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod, the connecting rod and the stirring rods are both positioned in the L-shaped slag discharging pipe, and the stirring rods are positioned below the L-shaped pipe; the connecting rod and a plurality of stirring rods are matched, and when the rotating shaft rotates, the stirring rods can be driven to rotate by the aid of the rotating force of the rotating shaft to stir the stirring rod, so that uniformity in drying treatment is enhanced.
Preferably, the slag collecting and exhausting assembly comprises a slag collecting box which is movably contacted with the left side of the top of the bottom plate, the top of the slag collecting box is movably contacted with the bottom end of the L-shaped slag discharging pipe, the top of the slag collecting box is provided with a feeding hole communicated with the bottom end of the L-shaped slag discharging pipe, the left side of the top of the slag collecting box is communicated and fixed with an exhaust pipe, and the top end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with a filter screen; the slag collecting box, the feeding hole, the exhaust pipe and the filter screen are matched, the slag collecting box is utilized to realize the centralized collection of the discharged crushed waste solid matters, and the exhaust pipe is utilized to discharge the gas in the slag collecting box during the collection.
Preferably, the round box is fixedly sleeved with a supporting box with an opening at the left side, the supporting box is rotatably sleeved on the filter cylinder, and the inner wall of the bottom of the round box is provided with a plurality of drain holes.
Preferably, the bottom right side intercommunication of water tank is fixed with L shape drain pipe, and the right-hand member fixedly connected with drain valve of L shape drain pipe, the right side bottom intercommunication of outer box is fixed with the water pipe, and the screw thread cover is equipped with the tube cap on the water pipe, is four landing legs of rectangle fixedly connected with between the bottom of water tank and the top of bottom plate.
Preferably, the feeding pipe is further provided with a dust-raising prevention assembly, the dust-raising prevention assembly comprises a rectangular annular pipe fixedly sleeved outside the feeding pipe, four inner side walls inside the rectangular annular pipe are respectively communicated with corresponding side walls of the feeding pipe and fixedly provided with inclined pipes which are obliquely arranged, the right side of the rectangular annular pipe is communicated with and fixedly provided with an L-shaped water through pipe, the right side of the outer box body is fixedly provided with a water pump with a water outlet communicated with and fixed with the bottom end of the L-shaped water through pipe, the water inlet of the water pump is communicated with and fixedly provided with an L-shaped water inlet pipe positioned behind the driving motor, the left end of the L-shaped water inlet pipe extends into the water tank, and the water pump is electrically connected with the control panel; the water pump, the rectangular annular pipe, the inclined pipe, the L-shaped water inlet pipe and the L-shaped water inlet pipe are matched, water in the water tank can be pumped into the rectangular annular pipe when the water pump is started, and then the four inclined pipes are used for spraying dust fall when the crushing treatment is carried out by spraying into the feed pipe.
The invention also provides a use method of the waste solid environment-friendly treatment device, which comprises the following steps:
s1: when the synchronous drive mechanism is used, the drive motor is started to drive the synchronous wheel below to rotate, the synchronous wheel below drives the synchronous wheel above to rotate through the synchronous belt, and the two synchronous wheels respectively drive the rotating shaft and the connecting shaft to rotate;
s2: the rotary shaft in S1 drives the spiral conveying blade and the connecting rod to rotate when rotating, the connecting rod drives the plurality of stirring rods to rotate, the connecting shaft drives the plurality of crushing cutters and the gear to rotate when rotating, and the gear drives the filter cylinder to rotate in the direction opposite to the spiral conveying blade through the outer gear engaged with the gear;
s3: starting an air heater to heat the air in the L-shaped pipe, driving the blowing fan blades to rotate through the linkage shaft when the gear in the S2 rotates, and blowing the blowing fan blades leftwards, wherein the air heater heats the blown air to form hot air, and the hot air is blown into the L-shaped slag discharging pipe through a plurality of air blowing holes;
s4: putting the waste solid into a feed pipe through a hopper, crushing the waste solid by a plurality of rotating crushing cutters in S2, enabling the crushed waste solid to fall into a round box downwards, leftwards conveying the crushed waste solid into a filter cylinder by a rotating spiral conveying blade, and outwards rotating and centrifugally throwing out liquid in the crushed waste solid through a plurality of filter holes by the rotating filter cylinder to realize centrifugal dehydration, wherein the spiral conveying blade continuously conveys the crushed waste solid leftwards into an L-shaped slag discharging pipe;
s5: the stirring rod stirs and turns the crushed waste solids entering the L-shaped slag discharging pipe when rotating, so as to prevent the crushed waste solids from condensing, the hot air blown into the L-shaped slag discharging pipe dries the stirred and turned crushed waste solids, the stirred and dried crushed waste solids drop downwards and are collected into the slag collecting box, the effect of integrally and automatically discharging, drying and collecting the crushed waste solids after crushing and filtering is realized, the automatic discharging mode is utilized to continuously carry out feeding work, the additional operation is not required to be stopped in the treatment, the feeding is started, and the treatment continuity is improved;
s6: when the device is used, the water pump is started, the water pump pumps water in the water tank through the L-shaped water inlet pipe and pumps the water into the rectangular annular pipe through the L-shaped water inlet pipe, the water is downwards obliquely sprayed into the feeding pipe through the four inclined pipes, dust is sprayed to crushed waste solids in crushing, dust is prevented from upwards floating, and the environmental protection performance of treatment is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the drive motor, the same-direction linkage assembly, the force-assisted turning rotating assembly, the rotating shaft, the connecting shaft, the crushing cutter, the spiral conveying blade, the round box, the filter cylinder and the L-shaped slag discharging pipe are matched, so that the spiral conveying blade and the crushing cutter can be synchronously driven to rotate when the drive motor is started, the filter cylinder is synchronously driven to rotate in the direction opposite to the spiral conveying blade, and the effects of sequentially crushing waste solids, centrifugally filtering water and leftwards conveying slag discharging are realized by single drive;
2. according to the invention, through the cooperation of the rotating shaft, the force-type turning rotating assembly, the force-type blowing and drying assembly and the force-type self-stirring assembly, the discharged crushed waste solids can be automatically stirred, turned and dried by blowing by utilizing the rotating force of the rotating shaft and the gears, the stirring, turning and drying are matched, the effect of integrally and automatically discharging, drying and collecting the crushed waste solids after crushing and filtering is realized, the continuous feeding work can be realized by utilizing an automatic discharging mode through a feeding pipe, the additional operation for starting feeding is not required in the process, the process continuity is improved, the crushing, centrifugal water filtering, slag conveying and slag turning and drying are synchronously realized by single driving of a driving motor, a plurality of driving devices are not required to be independently arranged, the long-term energy consumption is saved, the operation flow is simple and convenient, the process automation degree is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the work efficiency is improved;
3. according to the invention, through the cooperation of the slag collecting and exhausting assembly and the L-shaped slag discharging pipe, the automatic collection of the automatically discharged crushed waste solids is realized;
4. according to the invention, through the dust-raising prevention assembly, dust falling can be sprayed downwards in the feeding pipe in a tilting manner when the feeding pipe is charged for crushing, so that dust is prevented from floating upwards, the treatment environment friendliness is improved, and the mode of centralized matching and integration of functions is utilized, so that the novel design of the novel dust-raising prevention assembly has the advantages of convenience and high efficiency in use.
The invention is convenient for realizing the crushing, centrifugal water filtering, automatic deslagging and slag turning and drying treatment of waste solids sequentially by single drive, does not need to be provided with a plurality of driving devices, saves long-term energy consumption, simplifies operation flow, improves treatment automation degree, reduces labor intensity, improves working efficiency, utilizes an automatic filtration deslagging mode, facilitates continuous feeding work through a feeding pipe, improves treatment continuity, and is matched with the dust-raising prevention component, so as to be convenient for automatically spraying dust fall downwards when the waste solids are crushed in the feeding pipe, prevent dust from floating upwards, improve treatment environmental protection, and utilizes the mode of centralized matching and integration of functions and utilizes the interaction integration effect of innovative design of the dust-raising prevention component.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a disposal device for environmental protection of waste solids according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a disposal device for environmental protection of waste solids according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of a disposal device for environmental protection of waste solids according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion C in fig. 6.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a water tank; 3. a slag collecting box; 4. a feed hole; 5. an exhaust pipe; 6. a filter screen; 7. an outer case; 8. a control panel; 9. an L-shaped slag discharging pipe; 10. a filter cartridge; 11. filtering holes; 12. a round box; 13. a support box; 14. a rotating shaft; 15. spiral conveying leaves; 16. a drain hole; 17. a feed pipe; 18. a connecting shaft; 19. a crushing knife; 20. a square seat; 21. a synchronizing wheel; 22. a synchronous belt; 23. a driving motor; 24. a gear; 25. an outer ring gear; 26. an L-shaped pipe; 27. a blow hole; 28. an air heater; 29. blowing fan blades; 30. a linkage shaft; 31. a connecting rod; 32. a stirring rod; 33. a hopper; 34. a drain valve; 35. a water supply pipe; 36. a rectangular annular tube; 37. a chute; 38. an L-shaped water pipe; 39. a water pump; 40. an L-shaped water inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the environmental protection treatment device for waste solids provided in this embodiment includes a bottom plate 1, the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with an inclined surface and is fixedly provided with a water tank 2 which is arranged in an inclined manner, four supporting legs are fixedly connected between the bottom of the water tank 2 and the top of the bottom plate 1 in a rectangular manner, the top of the water tank 2 is communicated and is fixedly provided with an outer box 7 with the bottom being provided with an opening, the bottom right side of the water tank 2 is communicated and is fixedly provided with an L-shaped drain pipe, the right end of the L-shaped drain pipe is fixedly connected with a drain valve 34, the right side bottom of the outer box 7 is communicated and is fixedly provided with a water adding pipe 35, a pipe cover is sleeved on the water adding pipe 35, the left side of the outer box 7 is communicated and is fixedly provided with an L-shaped slag discharging pipe 9, a circular box 12 with an opening is fixedly embedded and fixed on the right inner wall of the outer box 7, the left side of the circular box 20 is fixedly connected with a circular box 12 with the left side of which is provided with a feed pipe 17, the top of the circular box 12 is communicated and is fixedly provided with a feed pipe 17, and the top of the feed pipe 17 extends to the upper side of the outer box 7 and is fixedly connected with a hopper 33, and the set feed pipe 17 is used for adding solid into the circular box 12;
the filter cylinder 10 which is arranged in an inclined way is rotatably arranged between the left side of the round box 12 and the inner wall of the L-shaped slag discharging pipe 9, a supporting box 13 which is arranged in an opening way is fixedly sleeved on the round box 12, a first bearing is fixedly sleeved in the supporting box 13, the inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the filter cylinder 10, the supporting box 13 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the filter cylinder 10 through the first bearing, the effect of rotatably mounting the filter cylinder 10 is achieved, a plurality of drain holes 16 are formed in the inner wall at the bottom of the round box 12, the drain holes 16 are arranged and are used for downwards draining water in the round box 12, a supporting bearing is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of the supporting bearing and the outer side of the filter cylinder 10, the effect of rotatably mounting the filter cylinder 10 is achieved, a plurality of filter holes 11 are formed in the inner wall of the filter cylinder 10, a rotating shaft 14 is rotatably connected on the inner wall at the right side of the round box 12, wherein the right side inner wall of the round box 12 and the left side inner wall of the square seat 20 are respectively provided with a rotating hole, the rotating holes are fixedly sleeved with a second bearing, the inner rings of the two second bearings are fixedly sleeved with the outer sides of the rotating shaft 14 to play the effect of rotating and installing the rotating shaft 14, the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly sleeved with a spiral conveying blade 15 positioned in the filter cylinder 10, the inner walls of the two sides of the feeding pipe 17 are rotationally connected with a connecting shaft 18, the inner walls of the two sides of the feeding pipe 17 are respectively provided with a round hole, the inner rings of the two third bearings are fixedly sleeved with the outer sides of the connecting shaft 18, the connecting shaft 18 is rotationally connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the feeding pipe 17 through the two third bearings to play the effect of rotating and installing the connecting shaft 18, the outer sides of the connecting shaft 18 are fixedly connected with a plurality of crushing cutters 19, the right ends of the connecting shaft 18 and the rotating shaft 14 extend into the square seat 20 and are fixedly connected with a same-direction linkage assembly, a driving motor 23 with an output shaft fixedly connected with the same-direction linkage assembly is fixedly arranged on the right side of the square seat 20, the same-direction linkage assembly is used for ensuring that the connecting shaft 18 and the rotating shaft 14 synchronously rotate in the same direction, and the spiral conveying blades 15 are used for automatically conveying broken waste solids leftwards when rotating; the same-direction linkage assembly comprises two synchronous wheels 21, the left sides of the two synchronous wheels 21 are respectively fixedly connected with the right ends of the rotating shaft 14 and the connecting shaft 18, the two synchronous wheels 21 are in transmission connection with the same synchronous belt 22 in a tightening state, and the right end of the synchronous wheel 21 below is fixedly arranged with the output shaft of the driving motor 23; the two synchronous wheels 21 and the synchronous belt 22 are matched, and synchronous rotation of the synchronous driving rotating shaft 14 and the connecting shaft 18 in the same direction is realized when the driving motor 23 is started;
the left end of the connecting shaft 18 is provided with a force-assisted turning rotating component fixedly sleeved on the filter cartridge 10, and the force-assisted blowing and drying component is used for automatically driving the filter cartridge 10 to rotate in the direction opposite to the connecting shaft 18 by virtue of the rotating force of the connecting shaft 18; the force-assisted turning rotating assembly comprises a gear 24 and an outer gear ring 25, the right end of the gear 24 is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting shaft 18, the outer gear ring 25 is fixedly sleeved on the filter cylinder 10, and the top of the outer gear ring 25 is meshed with the bottom of the gear 24; the gear 24 is matched with the outer gear ring 25, and when the connecting shaft 18 rotates to drive the gear 24 to rotate, the gear 24 is meshed with the outer gear ring 25 to drive the filter cartridge 10 to rotate in the direction opposite to the connecting shaft 18;
the top of the L-shaped slag discharging pipe 9 is provided with a force-assisted blowing and drying component, the right end of the force-assisted blowing and drying component extends into the outer box 7 and is fixedly connected with the gear 24, the left side of the top of the outer box 7 is fixedly provided with a control panel 8, the force-assisted blowing and drying component and the driving motor 23 are electrically connected with the control panel 8, and the force-assisted blowing and drying component is used for automatically rotating and blowing by using the rotating force of the gear 24; the force-assisted blowing and drying assembly comprises an L-shaped pipe 26 embedded and fixed at the top of the L-shaped slag discharging pipe 9, the bottom end of the L-shaped pipe 26 extends into the L-shaped slag discharging pipe 9 and is provided with a plugging structure, a plurality of air blowing holes 27 are formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the L-shaped pipe 26, an air heater 28 electrically connected with the control panel 8 is fixedly arranged at the top of the L-shaped pipe 26, a heating part of the air heater 28 extends into the L-shaped pipe 26, a linkage shaft 30 is rotatably arranged at the top of the left side of the outer box 7, a through hole is formed in the top of the left side of the outer box 7, a fourth bearing is fixedly sleeved in the through hole, the inner ring of the fourth bearing is fixedly sleeved with the outer side of the linkage shaft 30, the linkage shaft 30 is rotatably arranged at the left side of the outer box 7 through the fourth bearing, a plurality of air blowing fan blades 29 positioned in the L-shaped pipe 26 are fixedly connected with the outer side of the linkage shaft 30, and the right end of the linkage shaft 30 extends into the outer box 7 and is fixedly connected with the left side of the gear 24; the arranged linkage shaft 30, the L-shaped pipe 26, the blowing fan blades 29 and the air heater 28 are matched, and when the gear 24 rotates, the blowing fan blades 29 can be driven to rotate by the aid of the rotating force of the gear, so that the effect of blowing air into the L-shaped slag discharging pipe 9 is achieved, the blown air is heated by the air heater 28, and the effect of hot air drying treatment is achieved;
the left end of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a force-borrowing type self-stirring component positioned in the L-shaped slag discharging pipe 9, and the force-borrowing type self-stirring component is used for automatically stirring materials in a rotating mode by means of the rotating force of the rotating shaft 14; the force-assisted self-stirring assembly comprises a connecting rod 31 fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft 14, a plurality of stirring rods 32 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod 31, the connecting rod 31 and the stirring rods 32 are both positioned in the L-shaped slag discharging pipe 9, and the stirring rods 32 are positioned below the L-shaped pipe 26; the connecting rod 31 is matched with the plurality of stirring rods 32, and when the rotating shaft 14 rotates, the plurality of stirring rods 32 can be driven to rotate by the rotating force to stir and turn materials, so that the uniformity in drying treatment is enhanced;
the top of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a slag collecting and exhausting component communicated with the bottom end of the L-shaped slag discharging pipe 9, and the slag collecting and exhausting component is used for collecting the crushed waste solid discharged by the L-shaped slag discharging pipe 9 in a concentrated manner; the slag collecting and exhausting assembly comprises a slag collecting box 3 which is movably contacted with the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, the top of the slag collecting box 3 is movably contacted with the bottom end of an L-shaped slag discharging pipe 9, a feeding hole 4 which is communicated with the bottom end of the L-shaped slag discharging pipe 9 is formed in the top of the slag collecting box 3, an exhaust pipe 5 is communicated and fixed on the left side of the top of the slag collecting box 3, and a filter screen 6 is fixedly connected to the top end of the exhaust pipe 5; the slag collecting box 3, the feeding hole 4, the exhaust pipe 5 and the filter screen 6 are matched, the discharged crushed waste solid is collected intensively by the slag collecting box 3, and the gas in the slag collecting box 3 is discharged by the exhaust pipe 5 during collection; this embodiment is convenient for single drive synchronous to waste solid realize smashing in proper order, centrifugal drainage, automatic sediment and turn over sediment and weather the processing, need not to be equipped with many drive arrangement alone, saves long-term energy consumption, and simple and convenient operation flow improves the degree of automation of handling, reduces intensity of labour, improves work efficiency, and utilizes the mode of automatic filtration sediment, conveniently carries out continuous reinforced work through the inlet pipe, improves the processing continuity.
The embodiment also provides a use method of the waste solid environment-friendly treatment device, which comprises the following steps:
s1: when in use, the driving motor 23 is started to drive the lower synchronous wheel 21 to rotate, the lower synchronous wheel 21 drives the upper synchronous wheel 21 to rotate through the synchronous belt 22, and the two synchronous wheels 21 respectively drive the rotating shaft 14 and the connecting shaft 18 to rotate;
s2: the rotating shaft 14 in S1 drives the spiral conveying blade 15 and the connecting rod 31 to rotate when rotating, the connecting rod 31 drives the plurality of stirring rods 32 to rotate, the connecting shaft 18 drives the plurality of crushing cutters 19 and the gear 24 to rotate when rotating, and the gear 24 drives the filter cylinder 10 to rotate in the direction opposite to the spiral conveying blade 15 through the outer gear ring 25 meshed with the gear 24;
s3: the air heater 28 is started to heat the air in the L-shaped pipe 26, the gear 24 in S2 drives the blowing fan blades 29 to rotate through the linkage shaft 30 when rotating, the blowing fan blades 29 blow air leftwards, the air heater 28 heats the blown air to form hot air, and the hot air is blown into the L-shaped slag discharging pipe 9 through the plurality of air blowing holes 27;
s4: placing waste solids into a feed pipe 17 through a hopper 33, crushing the waste solids by a plurality of crushing cutters 19 rotating in S2, enabling the crushed waste solids to fall into a round box 12 downwards, leftwards conveying the crushed waste solids into a filter cartridge 10 by a spiral conveying blade 15 rotating at the moment, and outwards rotating and centrifugally throwing out liquid in the crushed waste solids through a plurality of filter holes 11 by the filter cartridge 10 rotating, so as to realize centrifugal dehydration, and continuously leftwards conveying the crushed waste solids into an L-shaped slag discharge pipe 9 by the spiral conveying blade 15;
s5: the stirring rod 32 in S2 stirs the stirring and turns over the material to the garrulous useless solid in getting into L shape scum pipe 9 when rotating, prevent it to condense, the hot-blast in blowing into L shape scum pipe 9 in S3 is to stirring the garrulous useless solid stoving of stirring and turning over, the garrulous useless solid of stirring stoving drops down and collects in album sediment box 3, realize smashing behind the drainage integrative automatic to garrulous useless solid discharge stoving and collection in the collection, utilize automatic discharge' S mode can continuously carry out reinforced work, need not to terminate in the processing and operate in addition and open the reinforced, improve the processing continuity, and because spiral conveying leaf 15, broken sword 19, blowing flabellum 29, stirring rod 32 and filter cylinder 10 all receive the integrative cooperation drive of driving motor 23, utilize driving motor 23 single drive to realize smashing, centrifugal drainage, carry sediment, the mode of turning over sediment and weather, need not to allocate multiple drive equipment alone, save long-term energy consumption.
Example two
As shown in fig. 5 to 7, the present embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: the feeding pipe 17 is also provided with a dust-raising prevention component, the dust-raising prevention component comprises a rectangular annular pipe 36 fixedly sleeved outside the feeding pipe 17, four inner side walls inside the rectangular annular pipe 36 are respectively communicated with corresponding side walls of the feeding pipe 17 and fixedly provided with inclined pipes 37 which are obliquely arranged, the right side of the rectangular annular pipe 36 is communicated with and fixedly provided with an L-shaped water through pipe 38, the right side of the outer box 7 is fixedly provided with a water pump 39, the water outlet of the water pump 39 is communicated with and fixedly provided with a water pump 39, the water inlet of the water pump 39 is communicated with and fixedly provided with an L-shaped water inlet pipe 40 positioned behind the driving motor 23, the left end of the L-shaped water inlet pipe 40 extends into the water tank 2, and the water pump 39 is electrically connected with the control panel 8; the water pump 39, the rectangular annular pipe 36, the inclined pipe 37, the L-shaped water inlet pipe 40 and the L-shaped water inlet pipe 38 are matched, so that water in the water tank 2 can be pumped into the rectangular annular pipe 36 when the water pump 39 is started, and then the four inclined pipes 37 are used for spraying and dust settling during crushing treatment; this embodiment is convenient for automatic downward sloping spray dust fall when broken to useless solid in inlet pipe 17 prevents that the dirt powder from upwards wagging out, improves the processing feature of environmental protection, and cooperates the single drive of above-mentioned realization to smash, centrifugal drainage, automatic sediment and turn over the sediment function that weathers in step, utilizes each function to concentrate the mode of matching integration, has the convenient high-efficient advantage of use.
The embodiment also provides a use method of the waste solid environment-friendly treatment device, which comprises the following steps:
s1: when in use, the driving motor 23 is started to drive the lower synchronous wheel 21 to rotate, the lower synchronous wheel 21 drives the upper synchronous wheel 21 to rotate through the synchronous belt 22, and the two synchronous wheels 21 respectively drive the rotating shaft 14 and the connecting shaft 18 to rotate;
s2: the rotating shaft 14 in S1 drives the spiral conveying blade 15 and the connecting rod 31 to rotate when rotating, the connecting rod 31 drives the plurality of stirring rods 32 to rotate, the connecting shaft 18 drives the plurality of crushing cutters 19 and the gear 24 to rotate when rotating, and the gear 24 drives the filter cylinder 10 to rotate in the direction opposite to the spiral conveying blade 15 through the outer gear ring 25 meshed with the gear 24;
s3: the air heater 28 is started to heat the air in the L-shaped pipe 26, the gear 24 in S2 drives the blowing fan blades 29 to rotate through the linkage shaft 30 when rotating, the blowing fan blades 29 blow air leftwards, the air heater 28 heats the blown air to form hot air, and the hot air is blown into the L-shaped slag discharging pipe 9 through the plurality of air blowing holes 27;
s4: placing waste solids into a feed pipe 17 through a hopper 33, crushing the waste solids by a plurality of crushing cutters 19 rotating in S2, enabling the crushed waste solids to fall into a round box 12 downwards, leftwards conveying the crushed waste solids into a filter cartridge 10 by a spiral conveying blade 15 rotating at the moment, and outwards rotating and centrifugally throwing out liquid in the crushed waste solids through a plurality of filter holes 11 by the filter cartridge 10 rotating, so as to realize centrifugal dehydration, and continuously leftwards conveying the crushed waste solids into an L-shaped slag discharge pipe 9 by the spiral conveying blade 15;
s5: the stirring rod 32 in S2 stirs and turns over the crushed waste solid matters entering the L-shaped slag discharging pipe 9 when rotating, so as to prevent the crushed waste solid matters from condensing, the hot air blown into the L-shaped slag discharging pipe 9 in S3 dries the stirred-up crushed waste solid matters, the stirred-up dried crushed waste solid matters drop downwards and are collected into the slag collecting box 3, the effect of integrally and automatically discharging, drying and collecting the crushed waste solid matters after crushing and filtering is realized, the automatic discharging mode is utilized to continuously carry out feeding work, the feeding is not required to be stopped in the process, the process continuity is improved, and the screw conveying blade 15, the crushing cutter 19, the blowing fan blade 29, the stirring rod 32 and the filter cylinder 10 are all driven by the integral cooperation of the driving motor 23, the crushing, centrifugal filtering, the conveying slag discharging and the slag drying mode are realized synchronously by utilizing the single driving of the driving motor 23, a plurality of driving devices are not needed to be independently arranged, and long-term energy consumption is saved;
s6: when the device is used, the water pump 39 is started, the water pump 39 pumps water in the water tank 2 through the L-shaped water inlet pipe 40 and pumps the water into the rectangular annular pipe 36 through the L-shaped water inlet pipe 38, the water is downwards obliquely sprayed into the feed pipe 17 through the four inclined pipes 37, dust is sprayed on crushed waste solids, dust is prevented from floating upwards, and further, the situation that the dust pollutes the surrounding environment or damages the body of personnel due to the fact that the dust is greatly floated is avoided, and the environmental protection performance of treatment is improved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a useless solid environmental protection processing apparatus, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with an inclined surface and is fixedly provided with a water tank (2) which is arranged in an inclined manner, the top of the water tank (2) is communicated with and is fixedly provided with an outer box body (7) with an opening at the bottom, the left side of the outer box body (7) is communicated with and is fixedly provided with an L-shaped slag discharging pipe (9), the right side inner wall of the outer box body (7) is embedded and fixedly provided with a circular box (12) with an opening at the left side, the left side of the circular box (20) is fixedly connected with a circular box (12), the top of the circular box (12) is communicated with and is fixedly provided with a feed pipe (17), and the top end of the feed pipe (17) extends to the upper side of the outer box body (7) and is fixedly connected with a hopper (33);
the rotary filter is characterized in that a filter cylinder (10) which is arranged in an inclined mode is rotatably arranged between the left side of the round box (12) and the inner wall of the L-shaped slag discharging pipe (9), a plurality of filter holes (11) are formed in the inner wall of the filter cylinder (10), a rotating shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the right side inner wall of the round box (12), a spiral conveying blade (15) which is positioned in the filter cylinder (10) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (14), a connecting shaft (18) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the feeding pipe (17), a plurality of crushing cutters (19) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft (18), the connecting shaft (18) and the right end of the rotating shaft (14) extend into a circular base (20) and are fixedly connected with a same-direction linkage assembly, and a driving motor (23) with an output shaft and the same-direction linkage assembly is fixedly arranged on the right side of the circular base (20);
the left end of the connecting shaft (18) is provided with a force-assisted turning rotating component fixedly sleeved on the filter cylinder (10), the top of the L-shaped slag discharging pipe (9) is provided with a force-assisted blowing and drying component, the right end of the force-assisted blowing and drying component extends into the outer box body (7) and is fixedly connected with the force-assisted turning rotating component, the left side of the top of the outer box body (7) is fixedly provided with a control panel (8), and the force-assisted blowing and drying component and the driving motor (23) are electrically connected with the control panel (8);
the left end of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected with a force-borrowing type self-stirring component positioned in the L-shaped slag discharging pipe (9);
the top of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a slag collecting and exhausting component communicated with the bottom end of the L-shaped slag discharging pipe (9).
2. The environmental protection treatment device for waste solids according to claim 1, wherein: the same-direction linkage assembly comprises two synchronous wheels (21), the left sides of the two synchronous wheels (21) are fixedly connected with the right ends of the rotating shaft (14) and the connecting shaft (18) respectively, the two synchronous wheels (21) are connected with the same synchronous belt (22) in a tightening state in a transmission manner, and the right end of the synchronous wheel (21) below is fixedly installed with an output shaft of the driving motor (23).
3. The waste solid environment-friendly treatment device according to claim 2, wherein: the force-assisted turning rotating assembly comprises a gear (24) and an outer gear ring (25), the right end of the gear (24) is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting shaft (18), the outer gear ring (25) is fixedly sleeved on the filter cylinder (10), and the top of the outer gear ring (25) is meshed with the bottom of the gear (24).
4. A waste solid environmental protection treatment device according to claim 3, wherein: the force-assisted blowing and drying assembly comprises an L-shaped pipe (26) which is embedded and fixed at the top of the L-shaped slag discharging pipe (9), the bottom end of the L-shaped pipe (26) extends into the L-shaped slag discharging pipe (9) and is arranged into a blocking structure, a plurality of blowing holes (27) are formed in the inner wall of the bottom end of the L-shaped pipe (26), an air heater (28) which is electrically connected with a control panel (8) is fixedly arranged at the top of the L-shaped pipe (26), a heating part of the air heater (28) extends into the L-shaped pipe (26), a linkage shaft (30) is rotatably arranged at the top of the left side of an outer box body (7), a plurality of blowing blades (29) which are positioned in the L-shaped pipe (26) are fixedly connected with the outer side of the linkage shaft (30), and the right end of the linkage shaft (30) extends into an outer box body (7) and is fixedly connected with the left side of a gear (24).
5. The environmental protection treatment device for waste solids according to claim 4, wherein: the force-assisted self-stirring assembly comprises a connecting rod (31) fixedly connected to the left end of a rotating shaft (14), a plurality of stirring rods (32) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting rod (31), the connecting rod (31) and the stirring rods (32) are both located in an L-shaped slag discharging pipe (9), and the stirring rods (32) are located below the L-shaped pipe (26).
6. The environmental protection treatment device for waste solids according to claim 5, wherein: the slag collecting and exhausting assembly comprises a slag collecting box (3) movably contacted with the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1), the top of the slag collecting box (3) is movably contacted with the bottom end of the L-shaped slag discharging pipe (9), a feeding hole (4) communicated with the bottom end of the L-shaped slag discharging pipe (9) is formed in the top of the slag collecting box (3), an exhaust pipe (5) is communicated and fixed to the left side of the top of the slag collecting box (3), and a filter screen (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the exhaust pipe (5).
7. The environmental protection treatment device for waste solids according to claim 1, wherein: the round box (12) is fixedly sleeved with a supporting box (13) with an opening at the left side, the supporting box (13) is rotatably sleeved on the filter cylinder (10), and a plurality of drain holes (16) are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the round box (12).
8. The environmental protection treatment device for waste solids according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank is characterized in that the right side of the bottom of the water tank (2) is communicated with and fixed with an L-shaped drain pipe, the right end of the L-shaped drain pipe is fixedly connected with a drain valve (34), the bottom of the right side of the outer tank body (7) is communicated with and fixed with a water adding pipe (35), a pipe cover is sleeved on the water adding pipe (35) through threads, and four supporting legs are fixedly connected between the bottom of the water tank (2) and the top of the bottom plate (1) in a rectangular mode.
9. The environmental protection treatment device for waste solids according to claim 1, wherein: the novel dust-proof device is characterized in that the dust-proof component is further arranged on the feeding pipe (17), the dust-proof component comprises a rectangular annular pipe (36) fixedly sleeved outside the feeding pipe (17), four inner side walls inside the rectangular annular pipe (36) are respectively communicated with corresponding side walls of the feeding pipe (17) and fixedly provided with inclined pipes (37) which are obliquely arranged, the right side of the rectangular annular pipe (36) is communicated with and fixedly provided with an L-shaped water through pipe (38), the right side of the outer box body (7) is fixedly provided with a water pump (39) with a water outlet fixedly communicated with the bottom end of the L-shaped water through pipe (38), the water inlet of the water pump (39) is communicated with and fixedly provided with an L-shaped water inlet pipe (40) positioned behind the driving motor (23), the left end of the L-shaped water inlet pipe (40) is extended into the water tank (2), and the water pump (39) is electrically connected with the control panel (8).
10. A method of using the waste solids environmental protection treatment device of any one of claims 6-9, comprising the steps of:
s1: starting a driving motor (23) to drive the rotating shaft (14) and the connecting shaft (18) to synchronously rotate under the cooperation of the two synchronous wheels (21) and the synchronous belt (22);
s2: the rotary shaft (14) in the S1 drives the spiral conveying blade (15), the connecting rod (31) and the plurality of stirring rods (32) to rotate when rotating, the connecting shaft (18) drives the plurality of crushing cutters (19) and the gear (24) to rotate when rotating, and the gear (24) drives the filter cylinder (10) to rotate through the outer gear ring (25);
s3: the air heater (28) is started to heat the air in the L-shaped slag discharging pipe (26), the gear (24) in the S2 drives the blowing fan blades (29) to rotate through the linkage shaft (30) when rotating, and hot air is blown into the L-shaped slag discharging pipe (9) by matching with the heating of the air heater (28);
s4: putting the waste solids into a feed pipe (17) through a hopper (33), crushing the waste solids by a plurality of rotating crushing cutters (19) in S2, conveying the crushed waste solids leftwards by a rotating spiral conveying blade (15) in a round box (12), and rotationally and centrifugally dehydrating the crushed waste solids by a rotating filter cartridge (10) through a plurality of filter holes (11), wherein the crushed waste solids are continuously conveyed leftwards into an L-shaped slag discharge pipe (9);
s5: the stirring rod (32) stirs and turns over the materials of the entered crushed waste solids when rotating, the hot air blown into the L-shaped slag discharging pipe (9) in the S3 dries the stirred and turned-over crushed waste solids, the stirred and dried crushed waste solids drop downwards and are collected into the slag collecting box (3), and the automatic discharging, drying and collecting of the crushed waste solids after crushing and water filtering are realized;
s6: starting a water pump (39), pumping water in the water tank (2) by the water pump (39) and pumping the water into the rectangular annular pipe (36), and spraying the water into the feed pipe (17) through four inclined pipes (37) in a downward inclined mode to spray dust fall and prevent floating of crushed waste solids in crushing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310371779.7A CN116393488A (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Environment-friendly waste solid treatment device and application method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310371779.7A CN116393488A (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Environment-friendly waste solid treatment device and application method thereof |
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| CN202310371779.7A Pending CN116393488A (en) | 2023-04-10 | 2023-04-10 | Environment-friendly waste solid treatment device and application method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117065902A (en) * | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-17 | 福建美斯拓机械设备有限公司 | Multistage broken sand making machine |
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- 2023-04-10 CN CN202310371779.7A patent/CN116393488A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117065902A (en) * | 2023-10-16 | 2023-11-17 | 福建美斯拓机械设备有限公司 | Multistage broken sand making machine |
| CN117065902B (en) * | 2023-10-16 | 2023-12-15 | 福建美斯拓机械设备有限公司 | Multistage broken sand making machine |
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