CN116392901A - Gas precision filtration dust collector - Google Patents
Gas precision filtration dust collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116392901A CN116392901A CN202310492935.5A CN202310492935A CN116392901A CN 116392901 A CN116392901 A CN 116392901A CN 202310492935 A CN202310492935 A CN 202310492935A CN 116392901 A CN116392901 A CN 116392901A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabinet body
- filter bag
- opening
- nipple
- gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/02—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
- B01D46/023—Pockets filters, i.e. multiple bag filters mounted on a common frame
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/02—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
- B01D46/06—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material with means keeping the working surfaces flat
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of gas filtration and discloses a gas precise filtration dust removal device, which comprises a first cabinet body, a second cabinet body arranged above the first cabinet body and communicated with the first cabinet body, and a pore plate layer arranged between the first cabinet body and the second cabinet body, wherein an opening is formed in the pore plate layer, a nipple is connected in the opening, a filter bag is arranged in the nipple, a support rod and a support frame which extend into the second cabinet body and support the filter bag are arranged in the first cabinet body; when the filter bag is required to be cleaned, the filter bag can be obviously deformed by negative pressure collapse/positive pressure bulge to obtain obvious cleaning effect; the assembly mode can be changed simply according to the changed conditions, so that the structure commonly used in the prior art can be changed, and the device has wider adaptability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of gas filtration, in particular to a gas precise filtration dust removal device.
Background
The bag-type dust removal method is widely used, and has the advantages of simplicity, convenience and large flux. However, the application field of the current large-flux bag-type dust collector is mainly similar to that of gas dust removal and emission reaches the standard. However, in the case where the filtered gas is required to contain no macroscopic impurity particles, it is difficult to directly use the existing dust collector. For example, if the solid powder formed after the filtration of the large flux gas is completely dissolved and then filtered, the larger solid sample may be inspected and may be judged to be unacceptable as long as there are two black spots or impurity particles barely visible to the naked eye.
The above problems are not completely solved simply by choosing a filter cloth of suitable filtering precision itself, since at present there is also a problem in the construction of the main equipment that may leak or generate impurity particles, for example cloth bags are blocked by simple steel rings on perforated plates, such gaps are not closed by special forced pressure, nor are designs sealed by using sealant, and these junctions and keels that prop open the cloth bags are all on the product side after having passed through the filter cloth, are not left or generated when manually installed and maintained, and the back blowing to remove dust layers accumulated on the filtering surface is usually also carried out on the product side, these structures and activities may become potential sources of impurity particles, thus being able to meet the usual atmospheric emission standards, but being difficult to meet the higher product quality standards if used for other e.g. high end product manufacturing. Moreover, the devices of the prior art are designed to be fixed in one way of use and cannot be changed to another way of use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a gas precise filtering dust removing device.
The invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a gaseous precision filtration dust collector, includes the first cabinet body, installs in the first cabinet body top and with the second cabinet body of first cabinet body intercommunication to and install the orifice plate layer between the first cabinet body and the second cabinet body, the orifice plate layer is independent of but is connected to the first cabinet body and the second cabinet body, the trompil has been seted up on the orifice plate layer, and the raw materials side of trompil department is connected with the nipple, the filter bag is installed to the nipple, the internal bracing piece and the support frame that extend to the second cabinet body and support the filter bag that are equipped with of first cabinet, the bracing piece is the body and is equipped with a plurality of trompils, the trompil is linked together to the pneumatic tube with the communicating positive pressure or the negative pressure source through the one end of bracing piece body, the first cabinet body and the second cabinet body are equipped with at least one gas respectively and import and export.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a first opening and a second opening are respectively formed in one side and the bottom of the first cabinet body.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a first air vent and a second air vent are respectively formed in the top and one side of the second cabinet body.
As a further improvement of the scheme, the body and the mouth of the filter bag are respectively arranged at two sides of the nipple, the mouth of the filter bag extends out of the nipple and is tightly and seamlessly connected to the nipple, and the body of the filter bag is arranged in the second cabinet.
As a further improvement of the scheme, a keel for controlling the collapse deformation degree of the filter bag during negative pressure back suction is arranged in the filter bag.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the device is in the running mode of the structure shown in fig. 1, the fixation, the back suction and the blocking removal and the like of the cloth bag are carried out on the raw material side, and the product side of the other side of the filter cloth does not need any manual structure or operation, so that the possibility of producing impurity particles or polluting products is avoided to the greatest extent.
2. When the device is in the running mode of the structure shown in fig. 1, the filter bag can be obviously collapsed by using short-time negative pressure in the blocking removal process, the filter bag is inflated again by normal working air flow after the negative pressure is cut off, and obvious blocking removal effect can be generated by the alternative obvious change of the shape of the filter bag.
3. According to the invention, the assembly mode can be simply changed according to the changed condition, namely the hole plate layer 3 is kept unchanged, the first cabinet body and the second cabinet body are connected after being transposed and turned, and the filter bag is installed to be correspondingly changed, so that the structure (figure 1) of the invention can be changed to the common use mode (figure 2) in the prior art, and the invention has wider adaptability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Main symbol description:
1. a first cabinet; 11. a first opening; 12. a second opening; 2. a second cabinet; 21. a first vent; 22. a second vent; 3. a hole plate layer; 4. an air pressure pipe; 5. a nipple; 6. a filter bag; 7. and (5) supporting the rod.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, wherein it is to be understood that, on the premise of no conflict, the following embodiments or technical features may be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments.
The embodiment relates to a gas precision filtration dust collector, including first cabinet body 1, install the second cabinet body 2 in 1 top of first cabinet body and with 1 intercommunication of first cabinet to and install the orifice plate layer 3 between the first cabinet body 1 and the second cabinet body 2, its characterized in that: the orifice plate layer 3 is independent of but is connected to the first cabinet body 1 and the second cabinet body 2, the orifice plate layer 3 is provided with a hole, the raw material side of the hole is connected with a nipple 5, the nipple 5 is provided with a filter bag 6, a supporting rod 7 and a supporting frame which extend into the second cabinet body 2 and support the filter bag 6 are arranged in the first cabinet body 1, the supporting rod 7 is a pipe body and is provided with a plurality of holes, the hole is communicated with a pneumatic pipe 4 communicated with a positive pressure source or a negative pressure source through one end of the pipe body of the supporting rod 7, and the first cabinet body 1 and the second cabinet body 2 are respectively provided with at least one gas inlet and outlet.
A first opening 11 and a second opening 12 are respectively formed at one side and the bottom of the first cabinet body 1.
The top and one side of the second cabinet 2 are respectively provided with a first ventilation opening 21 and a second ventilation opening 22.
The body and the mouth of the filter bag 6 are respectively arranged at two sides of the nipple 5, the mouth of the filter bag 6 extends out of the nipple 5 and is tightly and seamlessly connected to the nipple 5, and the body of the filter bag 6 is arranged in the second cabinet 2.
The inside of the filter bag 6 is provided with a keel for controlling the collapse deformation degree of the filter bag during negative pressure back suction.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1, the implementation principle of a gas precise filtering dust removing device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: after entering from the first opening 11 (or the second opening 12) of the first cabinet 1, the gas containing dust enters the filter bag 6 and passes through the filter cloth to enter the second cabinet 2, dust impurities are filtered by the filter bag 6, the filtered gas is discharged to downstream equipment through the first air vent 21 (or the second air vent 22) of the second cabinet 2, when more dust is accumulated on the filter bag 6, the pneumatic tube 4 connected to a negative pressure source is opened, negative pressure is instantaneously generated in the filter bag 6, the bag wall is sunk, meanwhile, the airflow of the bag wall reversely flows, so that the dust impurities are separated from the filter bag 6, fall or are partially absorbed, the falling dust can fall into a receiving device through the second opening 12 of the first cabinet 1, and a keel manufactured according to a set size can be further arranged in the filter bag 6, so that the degree of the inner sinking of the bag wall can be controlled, and a better blocking clearing effect is obtained.
Example 2: referring to fig. 2, the implementation principle of a gas precise filtering dust removing device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: after entering from the second air vent 22 (or the first air vent 21) of the second cabinet 2, the dust-containing gas passes through the filter bag 6 and enters the first cabinet 1, dust impurities are filtered by the filter bag 6, and the filtered gas is discharged to downstream equipment through the first opening 11 (or the second opening 12) of the first cabinet 1; when more dust is accumulated on the filter bag 6, the air pressure pipe 4 connected to the positive pressure source is opened, positive pressure is instantaneously generated in the filter bag 6, the bag wall expands and air flows out reversely, so that dust impurities on the outer wall of the bag are separated from the cloth bag and fall down, and the dust accumulated in the fall down can fall down into the receiving device through the first air vent 21 of the second cabinet body 2.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, but any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art on the basis of the present invention are intended to be within the scope of the present invention as claimed.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a gaseous precision filtration dust collector, includes first cabinet body (1), installs in first cabinet body (1) top and with the second cabinet body (2) of first cabinet body (1) intercommunication to and install orifice plate layer (3) between first cabinet body (1) and second cabinet body (2), its characterized in that: the orifice plate layer (3) is independent of, but not identical to
Is connected to the first cabinet body (1) and the second cabinet body (2), the pore plate layer (3) is provided with an opening, the raw material side at the opening is connected with a nipple (5), the nipple (5) is provided with a filter bag (6), the first cabinet body (1) is internally provided with a supporting rod (7) and a supporting frame which extend into the second cabinet body (2) and support the filter bag (6), the support rod (7) is a pipe body and is provided with a plurality of openings, one end of the opening, which is communicated with the air pressure pipe (4) communicated with the positive pressure source or the negative pressure source through the support rod (7), is provided with at least one gas inlet and outlet respectively, and the first cabinet body (1) and the second cabinet body (2) are respectively provided with at least one gas inlet and outlet.
2. A gas precision filtration dust collection device according to claim 1, wherein the first cabinet (1) has a first opening (11) and a second opening (12) on one side and the bottom, respectively.
3. The gas precise filtering and dust removing device according to claim 1, wherein the top and one side of the second cabinet body (2) are respectively provided with a first ventilation opening (21) and a second ventilation opening (22).
4. A gas precision filtration dust collector according to claim 1, wherein the body and mouth of the filter bag (6) are on opposite sides of the nipple (5), respectively, the mouth of the filter bag (6) protrudes from the nipple (5) and is connected to the nipple (5) in a tight and seamless manner, and the body of the filter bag (6) is located in the second cabinet (2).
5. A gas precision filtration dust collector according to claim 1, wherein a keel for controlling the degree of collapse deformation of the filter bag during negative pressure suck-back is installed in the filter bag (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310492935.5A CN116392901A (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Gas precision filtration dust collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310492935.5A CN116392901A (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Gas precision filtration dust collector |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN116392901A true CN116392901A (en) | 2023-07-07 |
Family
ID=87019845
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202310492935.5A Pending CN116392901A (en) | 2023-05-05 | 2023-05-05 | Gas precision filtration dust collector |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN116392901A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-05-05 CN CN202310492935.5A patent/CN116392901A/en active Pending
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