CN116392687A - Anesthesia device for accurately adjusting anesthesia concentration - Google Patents

Anesthesia device for accurately adjusting anesthesia concentration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116392687A
CN116392687A CN202211729307.6A CN202211729307A CN116392687A CN 116392687 A CN116392687 A CN 116392687A CN 202211729307 A CN202211729307 A CN 202211729307A CN 116392687 A CN116392687 A CN 116392687A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
rotating shaft
adjusting
assembly
liquid level
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202211729307.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王莉
崔晓东
曾荣鑫
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Qianxinan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture Peoples Hospital
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Qianxinan Buyi and Miao Autonomous Prefecture Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN202211729307.6A priority Critical patent/CN116392687A/en
Publication of CN116392687A publication Critical patent/CN116392687A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/01Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes specially adapted for anaesthetising
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/104Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours specially adapted for anaesthetics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/1075Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by influencing the temperature
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/10Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours
    • A61M16/12Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different gases
    • A61M16/122Preparation of respiratory gases or vapours by mixing different gases with dilution

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of anesthesia devices, in particular to an anesthesia device for accurately adjusting anesthesia concentration, which comprises a device main body, wherein a display, an evaporator, an outer loop and a flowmeter are arranged on the device main body, an adjusting and compensating assembly is arranged in the evaporator and comprises a temperature compensating assembly, an air pressure adjusting and compensating assembly and a liquid level adjusting and compensating assembly, the temperature compensating assembly is used for adjusting the temperature of an evaporation chamber in the evaporator, the air pressure adjusting and compensating assembly is used for adjusting the air pressure in the evaporation chamber, and the liquid level adjusting and compensating assembly is used for adjusting the liquid level of volatile anesthetic in the evaporation chamber. The temperature of the evaporating chamber in the evaporator is adjusted in real time by additionally arranging the temperature compensation component, the air pressure in the evaporating chamber is adjusted in real time by the air pressure adjustment compensation component, the liquid level of the volatile anesthetic in the evaporating chamber is adjusted in real time by the liquid level adjustment compensation component, and the physical quantity affecting the anesthetic concentration of the anesthetic device is accurately controlled, so that severe fluctuation of the anesthetic concentration is avoided, and accurate output of the anesthetic concentration is ensured.

Description

Anesthesia device for accurately adjusting anesthesia concentration
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of anesthesia devices, in particular to an anesthesia device for accurately adjusting anesthesia concentration.
Background
An anesthesia device (anesthesia machine) is a high-grade medical equipment which can convey various gases and volatile anesthetics, control and assist the respiration of patients and regulate the consciousness and pain level of the patients in the operation process;
the anesthetic machine is characterized in that high-pressure gas (air, oxygen, laughing gas and the like) is firstly depressurized through a depressurization valve to obtain low-pressure and stable gas, then the low-pressure and stable gas is regulated by a flowmeter and an oxygen-laughing gas proportion regulating device to generate mixed gas with certain flow and proportion, the mixed gas enters a breathing pipeline, anesthetic medicaments generate anesthetic vapor through a volatilizing pot, the anesthetic vapor with required quantity is controlled to enter the breathing circuit, the mixed gas is conveyed to an operator along with the mixed gas, the mixed gas containing the anesthetic vapor is sucked into the lung by suction negative pressure generated when a human body sucks the air, and the mixed gas is conveyed to each organ of the human body through blood circulation, so that the organs temporarily lose consciousness and various reflections in a certain time, and the anesthetic purpose is achieved;
the safety of the anesthetic device mainly depends on the regulation and control of anesthetic concentration, in the actual use process of the anesthetic device, factors influencing anesthetic output concentration are many, such as the temperature of an evaporation chamber, as anesthetic can take away some heat of the evaporation chamber in the volatilization and output processes, the temperature in the evaporation chamber is reduced, so that the required volatilization rate of liquid anesthetic in the evaporation chamber is suddenly reduced, the output anesthetic concentration is lower, if the air pressure in the evaporation chamber is changed, the output of anesthetic is seriously influenced, if the air pressure in the evaporation chamber is changed, the high output anesthetic concentration of the air pressure in the evaporation chamber is high, if the air pressure in the evaporation chamber is low, otherwise, if the liquid level of liquid anesthetic in the evaporation chamber is high, the higher the liquid level is, the effective contact area of carrier gas and the liquid level is larger, and the anesthetic evaporates faster;
Therefore, the invention discloses an anesthetic device for accurately adjusting the anesthetic concentration, so as to ensure the accurate adjustment and control of the anesthetic concentration of the anesthetic device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an anesthesia device for accurately adjusting anesthesia concentration, which is used for solving the technical problems set forth in the background technology.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention discloses an anesthesia device for accurately adjusting anesthesia concentration, which comprises a device main body, wherein a display, an evaporator, an outer loop and a flowmeter are arranged on the device main body, an adjusting and compensating assembly is arranged in the evaporator and comprises a temperature compensating assembly, an air pressure adjusting and compensating assembly and a liquid level adjusting and compensating assembly, the temperature compensating assembly is used for adjusting the temperature of an evaporation chamber in the evaporator, the air pressure adjusting and compensating assembly is used for adjusting the air pressure in the evaporation chamber, and the liquid level adjusting and compensating assembly is used for adjusting the liquid level of volatile anesthetic in the evaporation chamber.
Preferably, the evaporator comprises an evaporation chamber, an input loop, an output loop and a bypass, wherein volatile anesthetic is contained in the evaporation chamber, the evaporation chamber is communicated with the bypass through the input loop and the output loop, a bypass regulating valve is arranged in the bypass, and a forward regulating valve is arranged in the input loop.
Preferably, the adjustment compensation assembly comprises:
the bottom of the evaporation chamber shell is fixedly connected in the first adjusting and compensating component shell, and the second adjusting and compensating component shell is sleeved outside the first adjusting and compensating component shell;
the temperature compensation assembly comprises a heater and a temperature compensation hose, the heater is communicated with the temperature compensation hose, circulating liquid is arranged in the temperature compensation hose, an evaporating chamber temperature sensor is arranged in the evaporating chamber shell, and the evaporating chamber temperature sensor is electrically connected with the heater.
Preferably, the air pressure adjustment compensation assembly includes:
the U-shaped ventilation pipeline is fixedly connected to the installation shell, penetrates through the evaporation chamber shell, and the air outlet end of the U-shaped ventilation pipeline is positioned in the evaporation chamber;
the device comprises a driving piece installation cavity and a negative pressure installation cavity, wherein a double-shaft output motor is fixedly connected in the driving piece installation cavity, one output end of the double-shaft output motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the driving piece installation cavity, a first meshing gear is connected to a sliding key on the first rotating shaft, a first driving piece is arranged on the first meshing gear and is used for driving the first meshing gear to slide along the first rotating shaft, a second meshing gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft and is used for being meshed with the first meshing gear, a plurality of negative pressure fans are fixed at one end of the second rotating shaft, which is positioned in the negative pressure installation cavity, the negative pressure installation cavity is communicated with a U-shaped ventilation pipeline through a ventilation hose, and a flow regulating switch is arranged in the ventilation hose;
The gas storage tank installation cavity is internally provided with a gas storage tank, the outlet end of the gas storage tank is communicated with the U-shaped ventilation pipeline, carrier gas is arranged in the gas storage tank, and a communication switch is arranged in the gas storage tank;
the air pressure sensor is fixedly connected in the evaporating chamber shell and used for detecting air pressure in the evaporating chamber shell, and the air pressure sensor is electrically connected with the double-shaft output motor, the first driving piece, the flow regulating switch and the communication switch.
Preferably, the carrier gas is a mixed gas of oxygen, air and nitrous oxide.
Preferably, the level adjustment compensation assembly comprises:
the communication plate body is rotationally connected in the first adjusting and compensating assembly shell, a plurality of first through holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the communication plate body, a plurality of second through holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the bottom of the evaporating chamber shell, and the first through holes and the second through holes are all annularly distributed;
the stirring slurry is rotationally connected in the liquid level compensation cavity of the first adjusting and compensating component shell and is fixedly connected with the communicating plate body;
the liquid level compensation lead screw is rotationally connected in the liquid level compensation cavity, the liquid level compensation lead screw is connected with a liquid level compensation piston in a threaded manner, and both the stirring slurry and the liquid level compensation lead screw are driven by a liquid level adjustment compensation driving assembly;
The liquid level sensor is arranged in the evaporating chamber shell and used for detecting the liquid level of volatile anesthetic in the evaporating chamber shell, and the liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the liquid level adjusting compensation driving assembly.
Preferably, the level adjustment compensation driving assembly includes:
the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the other end of the double-shaft output motor, the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the driving piece mounting cavity, a third meshing gear is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft, a fourth meshing gear is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft, and the third meshing gear and the fourth meshing gear are meshed with each other;
the fifth rotating shaft is rotationally connected in the first adjusting and compensating assembly shell, a sliding key on the fourth rotating shaft is connected with a first middle meshing gear, a second driving piece is arranged on the first middle meshing gear and used for driving the first middle meshing gear to slide along the fourth rotating shaft, a second middle meshing gear is fixedly connected on the fifth rotating shaft, and the second middle meshing gear is used for being meshed with the first middle meshing gear;
a seventh rotating shaft which is rotationally connected in the first adjusting and compensating assembly shell, a first bevel gear and a first belt pulley are fixedly connected on the seventh rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected on the fifth rotating shaft, the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear, a second belt pulley is fixedly connected on the liquid level compensating screw rod, and the first belt pulley is connected with the second belt pulley through a power transmission belt;
The first rotating bevel gear is connected to the fourth rotating shaft through a sliding key, a third driving piece is arranged on the first rotating bevel gear and used for driving the first rotating bevel gear to slide along the fourth rotating shaft, the second rotating bevel gear is fixedly connected to the stirring paddle, the second rotating bevel gear is used for being meshed with the first rotating bevel gear, and the liquid level sensor is electrically connected with the third driving piece.
Preferably, the device main body is provided with a volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly shell, the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly shell is communicated with the evaporator, a volatile anesthetic is arranged in the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly shell, and a drug supply assembly in the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly shell is used for supplying drugs to the evaporator.
Preferably, the drug delivery assembly comprises:
the two symmetrically arranged plunger cylinders are fixedly connected to the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly shell, a partition plate is fixedly connected in the plunger cylinders, and the partition plate divides the plunger cylinders into a mounting bin and a liquid supply bin;
the driving worm is rotationally connected to the mounting bin, and is provided with a first rotation driving piece which is used for driving the driving worm to rotate;
The liquid supply threaded rod is rotationally connected in the plunger cylinder, one end of the liquid supply threaded rod, which is positioned in the mounting bin, is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, and the worm wheel is meshed with the driving worm;
the liquid supply plunger is in threaded connection with the liquid supply threaded rod, the liquid supply plunger is in the plunger cylinder in a sliding manner, a liquid supply through hole is formed in the liquid supply plunger, a first liquid supply hose is arranged at one end of the liquid supply plunger, which is located outside the plunger cylinder, a first pump body is arranged at one end of the first liquid supply hose, which is located away from the plunger cylinder, a first pump body is arranged at the bottom of the volatile anesthetic liquid supply component shell, a second liquid supply hose is communicated with the liquid supply bin, a second pump body is arranged in the second liquid supply hose, and one end of the second liquid supply hose, which is located away from the liquid supply bin, is communicated with the evaporator.
Preferably, the device further comprises an inner wall cleaning assembly and a condensing assembly;
the inner wall cleaning assembly includes:
the inner wall cleaning screw rod is rotationally connected in the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly shell, and is provided with a second rotation driving piece which is used for driving the inner wall cleaning screw rod to rotate;
the inner wall cleaning nut is in threaded connection with the inner wall cleaning screw rod, a first connecting elastic piece is fixedly connected to the inner wall cleaning nut, and one end, far away from the inner wall cleaning nut, of the first connecting elastic piece is fixedly connected with the inner wall cleaning piece;
The storage block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly shell, is fixedly connected with the inner wall cleaning screw rod, is fixedly connected with a second connecting elastic piece, is fixedly connected with an impurity storage net at one end of the second connecting elastic piece far away from the storage block, is fixedly connected with a first electromagnet on the impurity storage net, is fixedly connected with a second electromagnet on the inner wall of the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly shell, and is used for being attracted with the first electromagnet;
the condensing assembly includes:
the condensing fan is rotationally connected in the shell of the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly, and is provided with a third rotation driving piece which is used for driving the condensing fan to rotate;
the condensing plate is hinged to the condensing plate mounting seat of the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly shell, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the condensing plate mounting seat, a sliding sleeve is connected to the sliding rod in a sliding mode, a sliding driving piece is arranged on the sliding sleeve and used for driving the sliding sleeve to slide along the sliding rod, a connecting rod is hinged to the sliding sleeve, one end of the connecting rod, far away from the sliding sleeve, is hinged to the condensing plate, and a condensing sheet is arranged in the condensing plate.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail through the drawings and the embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the principle of the evaporation chamber of the invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the adjusting and compensating assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 3 a in accordance with the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the housing structure of the volatile anesthetic administration assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 5B in accordance with the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a device body; 100. a display; 101. an outer loop; 102. a flow meter; 2. an evaporator; 200. an evaporation chamber; 201. an input loop; 2010. a forward regulating valve; 202. an output loop; 203. a bypass; 2030. a bypass regulating valve; 204. adjusting the compensation assembly; 2040. a first adjustment compensation assembly housing; 2041. a second adjustment compensation assembly housing; 2042. an evaporation chamber housing; 2043. a heater; 2044. a temperature compensation hose; 2045. an evaporation chamber temperature sensor; 2046. a communicating plate body; 2047. a first through hole; 2048. a second through hole; 2049. stirring the slurry; 205. a liquid level compensation chamber; 2050. a liquid level compensation screw; 2051. a liquid level compensating piston; 2052. a U-shaped ventilation duct; 2053. an air outlet end; 2054. a driving member mounting cavity; 2055. a negative pressure installation cavity; 2056. a double-shaft output motor; 2057. a first rotating shaft; 2058. a first meshing gear; 2059. a second meshing gear; 206. a gas storage tank mounting cavity; 2060. a ventilation hose; 2061. a flow rate regulating switch; 2062. a gas storage tank; 2063. a communication switch; 2064. an air pressure sensor; 2065. a third rotating shaft; 2066. a fourth rotating shaft; 2067. a fourth meshing gear; 2068. a fifth rotating shaft; 2069. a third meshing gear; 207. a first intermediate meshing gear; 2070. a second intermediate meshing gear; 2071. a seventh rotation shaft; 2072. a first bevel gear; 2073. a first pulley; 2074. a second bevel gear; 2075. a second pulley; 2076. a power transmission belt; 2077. a first rotary bevel gear; 2078. a second rotary bevel gear; 2079. a mounting shell; 208. a negative pressure fan; 2080. a liquid level sensor; 3. a volatile anesthetic administration assembly housing; 300. a plunger cylinder; 3000. a partition plate; 3001. a mounting bin; 3002. a liquid supply bin; 3003. driving a worm; 3004. a liquid supply threaded rod; 3005. a worm wheel; 3006. a liquid supply plunger; 3007. a first liquid supply hose; 3008. a first pump body; 3009. a second liquid supply hose; 301. a second pump body; 3010. a liquid supply through hole; 3011. the inner wall cleans the lead screw; 3012. an inner wall cleaning nut; 3013. a first connecting elastic member; 3014. an inner wall cleaning member; 3015. a storage block; 3016. a second connecting elastic member; 3017. an impurity storage net; 3018. a first electromagnet; 3019. a second electromagnet; 302. a condensing fan; 3020. a condensing plate; 3021. a condensing plate mounting seat; 3022. a slide bar; 3023. a sliding sleeve; 3024. and connecting a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
In addition, the descriptions of the "first," "second," and the like, herein are for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to be specifically construed as order or sequence, nor are they intended to limit the invention solely for distinguishing between components or operations described in the same technical term, but are not to be construed as indicating or implying any relative importance or order of such features. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions and technical features between the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that a person skilled in the art can implement the combination of technical solutions, when the combination of technical solutions contradicts or cannot be implemented, should be considered that the combination of technical solutions does not exist, and is not within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.
The invention provides the following examples:
example 1
The embodiment of the invention provides an anesthesia device for accurately adjusting anesthesia concentration, which is shown in fig. 1-6, and comprises a device main body 1, wherein a display 100, an evaporator 2, an outer loop 101 and a flowmeter 102 are arranged on the device main body 1, an adjusting and compensating component 204 is arranged in the evaporator 2, the adjusting and compensating component 204 comprises a temperature compensating component, an air pressure adjusting and compensating component and a liquid level adjusting and compensating component, the temperature compensating component is used for adjusting the temperature of an evaporation chamber 200 in the evaporator 2, the air pressure adjusting and compensating component is used for adjusting the air pressure in the evaporation chamber 200, and the liquid level adjusting and compensating component is used for adjusting the liquid level of volatile anesthetic in the evaporation chamber 200.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the high-pressure gas is input into the evaporator 2, so that the high-pressure gas brings the volatile anesthetic vapor of the evaporator 2 out of the evaporator 2, and then the high-pressure gas and the volatile anesthetic vapor enter a respiratory pipeline for a patient to use after passing through the outer loop 101 and the flowmeter 102, wherein the evaporator 2 is used for heating the volatile anesthetic of liquid to be changed into the volatile anesthetic vapor, the flowmeter 102 is used for displaying and adjusting the output flow of the high-pressure gas and the volatile anesthetic vapor, the display 100 is used for displaying real-time working parameters (such as actual anesthetic concentration, real-time anesthetic output flow and the like) of the anesthetic device and vital sign parameters of the patient, the temperature of the evaporation chamber 200 in the evaporator 2 is adjusted in real time by adding the temperature compensation component, the air pressure in the evaporation chamber 200 is adjusted in real time by the air pressure adjustment compensation component, the liquid level of the volatile anesthetic in the evaporation chamber 200 is adjusted in real time by the liquid level adjustment compensation component, and the physical quantity affecting the anesthetic concentration of the anesthetic device is accurately controlled, so that fluctuation of the anesthetic concentration is avoided, and accurate output of the anesthetic concentration is ensured.
Example 2
On the basis of the above embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, the evaporator 2 includes an evaporation chamber 200, an input circuit 201, an output circuit 202 and a bypass 203, the evaporation chamber 200 is filled with volatile anesthetic, the evaporation chamber 200 and the bypass 203 are communicated through the input circuit 201 and the output circuit 202, a bypass regulating valve 2030 is disposed in the bypass 203, and a forward regulating valve 2010 is disposed in the input circuit 201.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: during operation, a mixed gas of oxygen, air and nitrous oxide enters the bypass 203, wherein a part of the mixed gas of oxygen, air and nitrous oxide is taken as a carrier gas to enter the input loop 201 through the forward regulating valve 2010, and another part of the mixed gas of oxygen, air and nitrous oxide is taken as a diluent gas to enter the bypass 203 through the bypass regulating valve 2030, and the carrier gas carries anesthetic vapor in the evaporation chamber 200 to be output through the output loop 202 and is converged with the diluent gas at the outlet of the output loop 202, and then is input into a patient through the outer loop 101, and the proportion of the carrier gas and the rare gas can be regulated through regulating the bypass regulating valve 2030 and the forward regulating valve 2010, so that the anesthetic concentration of the anesthetic device can be accurately regulated.
Example 3
2-3, the device further comprises an adjusting and compensating component 204, wherein the adjusting and compensating component 204 is used for adjusting the temperature, the air pressure and the concentration of the volatile anesthetic in the evaporating chamber 200;
the adjustment compensation assembly 204 includes:
the first adjusting and compensating assembly housing 2040 and the second adjusting and compensating assembly housing 2041, the bottom of the evaporating chamber housing 2042 is fixedly connected in the first adjusting and compensating assembly housing 2040, and the second adjusting and compensating assembly housing 2041 is sleeved outside the first adjusting and compensating assembly housing 2040;
The temperature compensation assembly comprises a heater 2043 and a temperature compensation hose 2044, wherein the heater 2043 is communicated with the temperature compensation hose 2044, circulating liquid is arranged in the temperature compensation hose 2044, an evaporation chamber temperature sensor 2045 is arranged in the evaporation chamber housing 2042, and the evaporation chamber temperature sensor 2045 is electrically connected with the heater 2043;
the air pressure adjusts compensation subassembly, and the air pressure adjusts compensation subassembly and includes:
the U-shaped ventilation tube 2052 and the mounting housing 2079, the U-shaped ventilation tube 2052 is fixedly connected to the mounting housing 2079, the U-shaped ventilation tube 2052 penetrates the evaporation chamber housing 2042, and the air outlet end 2053 of the U-shaped ventilation tube 2052 is positioned in the evaporation chamber 200;
the device comprises a driving piece installation cavity 2054 and a negative pressure installation cavity 2055, wherein a double-shaft output motor 2056 is fixedly connected in the driving piece installation cavity 2054, one output end of the double-shaft output motor 2056 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 2057, the driving piece installation cavity 2054 is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 2058, a sliding key on the first rotating shaft 2057 is connected with a first meshing gear 2058, a first driving piece is arranged on the first meshing gear 2058 and is used for driving the first meshing gear 2058 to slide along the first rotating shaft 2057, a second meshing gear 2059 is fixedly connected on the second rotating shaft 2058, the second meshing gear 2059 is used for being meshed with the first meshing gear 2058, one end of the second rotating shaft 2058, which is positioned in the negative pressure installation cavity 2055, is fixedly provided with a plurality of negative pressure fans 208, the negative pressure installation cavity 2055 is communicated with a U-shaped ventilating pipe 2052 through a ventilating hose 2060, and a flow regulating switch 2061 is arranged in the ventilating hose 2060;
The gas tank installation cavity 206, a gas tank 2062 is arranged in the gas tank installation cavity 206, the outlet end of the gas tank 2062 is communicated with the U-shaped ventilation pipeline 2052, carrier gas is arranged in the gas tank 2062, and a communication switch 2063 is arranged in the gas tank 2062;
the air pressure sensor 2064, the air pressure sensor 2064 is fixedly connected in the evaporation chamber housing 2042 for detecting the air pressure in the evaporation chamber housing 2042, and the air pressure sensor 2064 is electrically connected with the dual-shaft output motor 2056, the first driving member, the flow rate regulating switch 2061 and the communication switch 2063;
the carrier gas is a mixed gas of oxygen, air and nitrous oxide.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: when the carrier gas takes away a part of anesthetic vapor through the evaporation chamber 200, the temperature in the evaporation chamber 200 also decreases, the output concentration of the anesthetic vapor is unstable due to the fluctuation of the temperature in the evaporation chamber 200, the life of a patient is endangered in severe cases, when the temperature in the evaporation chamber 200 decreases to a preset temperature, that is, the actual detection value of the evaporation chamber temperature sensor 2045 is lower than the preset detection value, the heater 2043 starts to flow the heated circulating liquid along the temperature compensation hose 2044, thereby avoiding the rapid decrease of the temperature in the evaporation chamber 200, and when the temperature in the evaporation chamber 200 increases to 2-5 degrees below the preset temperature, the heater 2043 stops heating;
Because the carrier gas and the anesthetic gas circulate, the air pressure in the evaporation chamber 200 can change continuously, the concentration of the anesthetic drug output by the evaporation chamber 200 can be influenced by the air pressure change, so that the concentration of the anesthetic drug is difficult to control, when the air pressure in the evaporation chamber 200 is lower than the preset air pressure, or the input circuit 201 can not provide the carrier gas in time due to blockage or other reasons, namely, the actual detection value of the air pressure sensor 2064 is lower than the preset detection value, the air pressure adjusting compensation component is started, the communication switch 2063 is opened, the carrier gas in the air storage tank 2062 enters the evaporation chamber 200 through the U-shaped ventilation pipeline 2052, and the anesthetic drug steam in the evaporation chamber 200 is driven to flow into the bypass 203;
when the air pressure in the evaporation chamber 200 is higher than the preset air pressure, that is, when the actual detection value of the air pressure sensor 2064 is higher than the preset detection value, the first driving member drives the first meshing gear 2058 to slide along the first rotating shaft 2057, so that the first meshing gear 2058 and the second meshing gear 2059 are meshed with each other, then the dual-shaft output motor 2056 drives the first rotating shaft 2057 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 2057 rotates to drive the first meshing gear 2058 to rotate, the first meshing gear 2058 rotates to drive the second meshing gear 2059 to rotate, the second meshing gear 2059 rotates to drive the negative pressure fan 208 to rotate, the negative pressure fan 208 rotates to reduce the air pressure in the negative pressure installation cavity 2055, and at this time, the carrier gas and anesthetic gas in the evaporation chamber 200 are pressed into the U-shaped ventilation tube 2052 under the action of the air pressure and enter the negative pressure installation cavity 2055 through the ventilation tube 2060, so that the air pressure in the evaporation chamber 200 is reduced to the preset air pressure, and the ventilation tube 2060 can be adjusted to a proper opening degree by adjusting the flow adjusting switch 2061.
Example 4
On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the liquid level adjustment compensation assembly includes:
the communication plate body 2046, the communication plate body 2046 is rotatably connected in the first adjusting and compensating assembly housing 2040, a plurality of first through holes 2047 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the communication plate body 2046, a plurality of second through holes 2048 which are uniformly distributed are formed in the bottom of the evaporating chamber housing 2042, and the plurality of first through holes 2047 and the plurality of second through holes 2048 are all in annular arrangement;
the stirring slurry 2049, the stirring slurry 2049 is rotationally connected in the liquid level compensation cavity 205 of the first adjusting and compensating component housing 2040, and the stirring slurry 2049 is fixedly connected with the communicating plate 2046;
the liquid level compensation lead screw 2050, the liquid level compensation lead screw 2050 is rotationally connected in the liquid level compensation cavity 205, the liquid level compensation lead screw 2050 is in threaded connection with a liquid level compensation piston 2051, and both the stirring slurry 2049 and the liquid level compensation lead screw 2050 are driven by a liquid level adjustment compensation driving component;
the liquid level sensor 2080, the liquid level sensor 2080 is disposed in the evaporation chamber housing 2042, and is used for detecting the liquid level of volatile anesthetic in the evaporation chamber housing 2042, and the liquid level sensor 2080 is electrically connected with the liquid level adjustment compensation driving assembly.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: the change of the liquid level of the volatile anesthetic in the evaporation chamber housing 2042 also affects the output concentration of the anesthetic, when the actual detection value of the liquid level sensor 2080 is lower than the preset detection value, the liquid level of the volatile anesthetic is lower, the liquid level adjustment compensation driving assembly drives the stirring slurry 2049 to rotate, the stirring slurry 2049 rotates to drive the communication plate 2046 to rotate, the communication plate 2046 rotates to align the first through hole 2047 with the second through hole 2048, then the liquid level adjustment compensation driving assembly drives the liquid level compensation lead screw 2050 to rotate, the liquid level compensation lead screw 2050 rotates to drive the liquid level compensation piston 2051 to move upwards to squeeze the liquid level compensation cavity 205, and therefore the volatile anesthetic in the liquid level compensation cavity 205 enters the evaporation chamber housing 2042 through the first through hole 2047 and the second through hole 2048, and the liquid level of the volatile anesthetic in the evaporation chamber housing 2042 rises to the preset height;
when the actual detection value of the liquid level sensor 2080 is higher than the preset detection value, and the liquid level of the instant anesthetic is higher, the liquid level adjustment compensation driving assembly drives the liquid level compensation screw 2050 to reversely rotate, and the liquid level compensation screw 2050 reversely rotates to drive the liquid level compensation piston 2051 to downwards move along the extrusion liquid level compensation cavity 205, so that the volatile anesthetic in the evaporation chamber housing 2042 is sucked into the liquid level compensation cavity 205, and the liquid level of the volatile anesthetic in the evaporation chamber housing 2042 tends to the preset liquid level;
When a rapid and large increase in the concentration of the volatile anesthetic is desired, the fluid level compensating piston 2051 is immobilized or pushed upward, and the fluid level adjusting compensating drive assembly drives the agitator paddle 2049 to rotate to accelerate the flow of the volatile anesthetic between the fluids.
Example 5
On the basis of embodiment 4, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, the liquid level adjustment compensation driving assembly includes:
a third rotating shaft 2065 and a fourth rotating shaft 2066, wherein the third rotating shaft 2065 is fixedly connected to the other end of the dual-shaft output motor 2056, the fourth rotating shaft 2066 is rotatably connected in the driving piece mounting cavity 2054, a third meshing gear 2069 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 2065, a fourth meshing gear 2067 is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft 2066, and the third meshing gear 2069 and the fourth meshing gear 2067 are meshed with each other;
a fifth rotating shaft 2068, the fifth rotating shaft 2068 is rotatably connected in the first adjusting and compensating assembly housing 2040, the fourth rotating shaft 2066 is connected with the first intermediate meshing gear 207 by a sliding key, the first intermediate meshing gear 207 is provided with a second driving member, the second driving member is used for driving the first intermediate meshing gear 207 to slide along the fourth rotating shaft 2066, the fifth rotating shaft 2068 is fixedly connected with a second intermediate meshing gear 2070, and the second intermediate meshing gear 2070 is used for meshing with the first intermediate meshing gear 207;
A seventh rotating shaft 2071, the seventh rotating shaft 2071 is rotatably connected in the first adjusting and compensating assembly housing 2040, the seventh rotating shaft 2071 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 2072 and a first belt wheel 2073, the fifth rotating shaft 2068 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 2074, the second bevel gear 2074 is meshed with the first bevel gear 2072, the liquid level compensating screw 2050 is fixedly connected with a second belt wheel 2075, and the first belt wheel 2073 is connected with the second belt wheel 2075 through a power transmission belt 2076;
the first rotating bevel gear 2077 and the second rotating bevel gear 2078, the first rotating bevel gear 2077 is connected to the fourth rotating shaft 2066 in a sliding key manner, a third driving member is arranged on the first rotating bevel gear 2077 and used for driving the first rotating bevel gear 2077 to slide along the fourth rotating shaft 2066, the second rotating bevel gear 2078 is fixedly connected to the stirring paddle 2049, the second rotating bevel gear 2078 is used for being meshed with the first rotating bevel gear 2077, and the liquid level sensor 2080 is electrically connected with the third driving member.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: when the stirring paddle 2049 is driven to rotate, the third driving member drives the first rotating bevel gear 2077 to slide along the fourth rotating shaft 2066 so that the first rotating bevel gear 2077 and the second rotating bevel gear 2078 are meshed with each other, then the biaxial output motor 2056 drives the third rotating shaft 2065 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 2065 drives the third meshing gear 2069 to rotate, the third meshing gear 2069 drives the fourth meshing gear 2067 to rotate, the fourth meshing gear 2067 drives the fourth rotating shaft 2066 to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft 2066 drives the first rotating bevel gear 2077 to rotate, the first rotating bevel gear 2077 drives the second rotating bevel gear 2078 to rotate, and the second rotating bevel gear 2078 drives the stirring paddle 2049 to rotate;
When the liquid level compensation screw 2050 is driven to rotate, the second driving member drives the first intermediate meshing gear 207 to slide along the fourth rotating shaft 2066, so that the first intermediate meshing gear 207 and the second intermediate meshing gear 2070 are meshed with each other, after that, the biaxial output motor 2056 drives the third rotating shaft 2065 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 2065 drives the third meshing gear 2069 to rotate, the third meshing gear 2069 drives the fourth meshing gear 2067 to rotate, the fourth meshing gear 2067 rotates the fourth rotating shaft 2066, the fourth rotating shaft 2066 drives the first intermediate meshing gear 207 to rotate, the first intermediate meshing gear 207 rotates to drive the second intermediate meshing gear 2070 to rotate, the second intermediate meshing gear 2070 rotates to drive the fifth rotating shaft 2068 to rotate, the fifth rotating shaft 2068 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 2074 to rotate, the second bevel gear 2074 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 2072 to rotate, the seventh rotating shaft 2071 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 2073, the first bevel gear 2073 rotates to drive the power transmission belt 6 to rotate, and the power transmission belt 6 rotates the second intermediate meshing gear 2075 to drive the second compensating screw 2075 to rotate.
Example 6
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 5, a volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly housing 3 is arranged on a device main body 1, the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly housing 3 is communicated with an evaporator 2, a volatile anesthetic is arranged in the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly housing 3, and a drug supply assembly in the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly housing 3 is used for supplying drugs to the evaporator 2;
the medicine supplying assembly comprises:
two symmetrically arranged plunger cylinders 300, wherein the plunger cylinders 300 are fixedly connected to the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly shell 3, a baffle 3000 is fixedly connected in the plunger cylinders 300, and the baffle 3000 divides the plunger cylinders 300 into an installation bin 3001 and a liquid supply bin 3002;
the driving worm 3003, the driving worm 3003 is rotatably connected to the inside of the installation bin 3001, and a first rotation driving piece is arranged on the driving worm 3003 and is used for driving the driving worm 3003 to rotate;
the liquid supply threaded rod 3004, the liquid supply threaded rod 3004 is rotatably connected in the plunger cylinder 300, a worm gear 3005 is fixedly connected to one end of the liquid supply threaded rod 3004, which is positioned in the installation bin 3001, and the worm gear 3005 is meshed with the driving worm 3003;
the liquid supply plunger 3006, liquid supply plunger 3006 threaded connection is on liquid supply threaded rod 3004, liquid supply plunger 3006 sliding connection is in plunger barrel 300, be equipped with liquid supply through-hole 3010 in the liquid supply plunger 3006, the one end that liquid supply plunger 3006 is located the plunger barrel 300 is equipped with first liquid supply hose 3007, the one end that first liquid supply hose 3007 kept away from plunger barrel 300 is equipped with first pump body 3008, first pump body 3008 installs in volatile anesthetic drug supply subassembly casing 3 bottom, liquid supply storehouse 3002 communicates there is second liquid supply hose 3009, be equipped with second pump body 301 in the second liquid supply hose 3009, the one end that second liquid supply hose 3009 kept away from liquid supply storehouse 3002 communicates with evaporator 2.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: when liquid is supplied, the first rotation driving member drives the driving worm 3003 to rotate, the driving worm 3003 rotates to drive the worm gear 3005 to rotate, the worm gear 3005 rotates to drive the liquid supply threaded rod 3004 to rotate, the liquid supply threaded rod 3004 rotates to drive the liquid supply plunger 3006 to move downwards, when the liquid supply plunger 3006 moves to a state of being separated from the liquid supply through hole 3010, the first pump body 3008 and the second pump body 301 are started, anesthetic in the volatile anesthetic supply assembly shell 3 is pumped into the first liquid supply hose 3007 through the first pump body 3008, then the anesthetic is pumped into the liquid supply plunger 3006 through the first liquid supply hose 3007, and then pumped into the liquid supply bin 3002 through the liquid supply through hole 3010, anesthetic in the liquid supply bin 3002 is pumped into the evaporator 2 through the second liquid supply hose 3009 under the action of the second pump body 301, when the liquid supply is finished, the first pump body 3008 and the second pump body 3010 are closed, the first rotation driving member drives the worm 3003 to rotate reversely, so that the liquid supply plunger 3006 moves upwards, and the anesthetic in the liquid supply bin 3002 is completely pressed into the evaporator 2 through the liquid supply bin 3006.
Example 7
On the basis of the embodiment 6, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, an inner wall cleaning assembly and a condensing assembly are further included;
The inner wall cleaning assembly includes:
the inner wall cleaning lead screw 3011, wherein the inner wall cleaning lead screw 3011 is rotatably connected in the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly shell 3, and a second rotation driving piece is arranged on the inner wall cleaning lead screw 3011 and is used for driving the inner wall cleaning lead screw 3011 to rotate;
the inner wall cleaning nut 3012, wherein the inner wall cleaning nut 3012 is in threaded connection with the inner wall cleaning screw 3011, the inner wall cleaning nut 3012 is fixedly connected with a first connecting elastic piece 3013, and one end of the first connecting elastic piece 3013, which is far away from the inner wall cleaning nut 3012, is fixedly connected with an inner wall cleaning piece 3014;
the accommodating block 3015 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly shell 3 and fixedly connected with the inner wall cleaning screw 3011, a second connecting elastic piece 3016 is fixedly connected to the accommodating block 3015, an impurity accommodating net 3017 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the accommodating block 3015, of the second connecting elastic piece 3016, a first electromagnet 3018 is fixedly connected to the impurity accommodating net 3017, a second electromagnet 3019 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly shell 3, and the second electromagnet 3019 is used for being attracted with the first electromagnet 3018;
the condensing assembly includes:
the condensing fan 302 is rotatably connected in the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly shell 3, and a third rotary driving piece is arranged on the condensing fan 302 and is used for driving the condensing fan 302 to rotate;
Condensing plate 3020, condensing plate 3020 hinged joint is on condensing plate mount pad 3021 of volatile anesthetic drug feeding subassembly casing 3, fixedly connected with slide bar 3022 on the condensing plate mount pad 3021, sliding connection has sliding sleeve 3023 on the slide bar 3022, be equipped with the sliding drive piece on the sliding sleeve 3023, the sliding drive piece is used for driving sliding sleeve 3023 to slide along slide bar 3022, hinged joint has connecting rod 3024 on the sliding sleeve 3023, connecting rod 3024 keeps away from sliding sleeve 3023's one end hinged joint on condensing plate 3020, be equipped with the condensing piece in the condensing plate 3020.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the technical scheme are as follows: when the inner wall cleaning assembly works, the second rotation driving piece drives the inner wall cleaning screw 3011 to rotate, the inner wall cleaning screw 3011 rotates to drive the inner wall cleaning nut 3012 to conduct spiral rotation under the action of threads, in the spiral rotation process of the inner wall cleaning nut 3012, the inner wall cleaning piece 3014 moves in the direction away from the inner wall cleaning screw 3011 under the action of centrifugal force, at the moment, the first connection elastic piece 3013 is lengthened, impurities deposited on the inner wall of the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly shell 3 are removed through friction between the inner wall cleaning piece 3014 and the inner wall of the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly shell 3, in the rotation process of the inner wall cleaning screw 3011, the impurity storage net 3017 moves towards one end away from the storage block 3015 under the action of centrifugal force, the second electromagnet 3019 is attracted with the first electromagnet 3018, the impurity storage net 3017 is unfolded, and the removed impurities are finally deposited on the impurity storage net 3017 under the action of gravity;
When the volatile anesthetic in the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly housing 3 volatilizes under the action of the environment, in order to ensure that the pressure in the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly housing 3 is not increased, the condensation assembly starts to start, the third rotation driving piece drives the condensation fan 302 to rotate, the condensation fan 302 rotates to blow the volatile anesthetic vapor in the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly housing 3 onto the condensation plate 3020, the condensation plate 3020 condenses into liquid under the action of low temperature due to the fact that the temperature of the condensation plate 3020 is lower under the action of the condensation plate, the liquid flows back into the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly housing 3 along the condensation plate 3020, when the inclination angle of the condensation plate 3020 is to be adjusted, the sliding driving piece drives the sliding sleeve 3023 to slide along the sliding rod 3022, and the sliding sleeve 3023 slides along the sliding rod 3022 to drive the connecting link 3024 to move, so that the condensation plate 3020 is adjusted to a proper inclination angle.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an anesthesia device for accurate regulation of anesthesia concentration, its characterized in that, including device main part (1), be equipped with display (100), evaporimeter (2), outer return circuit (101) and flowmeter (102) on device main part (1), be equipped with in evaporimeter (2) and adjust compensation subassembly (204), adjust compensation subassembly (204) including temperature compensating assembly, atmospheric pressure and adjust compensation subassembly and liquid level adjustment compensating assembly, temperature compensating assembly is used for adjusting the temperature of evaporating chamber (200) in evaporimeter (2), atmospheric pressure adjusts compensation subassembly and is used for adjusting the atmospheric pressure in evaporating chamber (200), liquid level adjustment compensating assembly is used for adjusting the liquid level of volatile anesthetic in evaporating chamber (200).
2. The anesthesia device for accurately adjusting the anesthesia concentration according to claim 1, wherein the evaporator (2) comprises an evaporation chamber (200), an input loop (201), an output loop (202) and a bypass (203), volatile anesthetic is contained in the evaporation chamber (200), the evaporation chamber (200) and the bypass (203) are communicated through the input loop (201) and the output loop (202), a bypass regulating valve (2030) is arranged in the bypass (203), and a forward regulating valve (2010) is arranged in the input loop (201).
3. The anesthesia apparatus for accurate adjustment of anesthesia concentration according to claim 1, characterized in that the adjustment compensation assembly (204) comprises:
the first adjusting and compensating component comprises a first adjusting and compensating component shell (2040) and a second adjusting and compensating component shell (2041), wherein the bottom of the evaporating chamber shell (2042) is fixedly connected in the first adjusting and compensating component shell (2040), and the second adjusting and compensating component shell (2041) is sleeved outside the first adjusting and compensating component shell (2040);
the temperature compensation assembly comprises a heater (2043) and a temperature compensation hose (2044), the heater (2043) is communicated with the temperature compensation hose (2044), circulating liquid is arranged in the temperature compensation hose (2044), an evaporation chamber temperature sensor (2045) is arranged in the evaporation chamber shell (2042), and the evaporation chamber temperature sensor (2045) is electrically connected with the heater (2043).
4. An anesthesia apparatus for accurate adjustment of anesthesia concentration according to claim 1, characterized in that,
the air pressure adjustment compensation assembly includes:
the device comprises a U-shaped ventilation pipeline (2052) and a mounting shell (2079), wherein the U-shaped ventilation pipeline (2052) is fixedly connected to the mounting shell (2079), the U-shaped ventilation pipeline (2052) penetrates through the evaporation chamber shell (2042), and an air outlet end (2053) of the U-shaped ventilation pipeline (2052) is positioned in the evaporation chamber (200);
The device comprises a driving piece mounting cavity (2054) and a negative pressure mounting cavity (2055), wherein a double-shaft output motor (2056) is fixedly connected in the driving piece mounting cavity (2054), one output end of the double-shaft output motor (2056) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (2057), a second rotating shaft (2058) is rotationally connected in the driving piece mounting cavity (2054), a first meshing gear (2058) is connected on the first rotating shaft (2057) in a sliding manner, a first driving piece is arranged on the first meshing gear (2058) and used for driving the first meshing gear (2058) to slide along the first rotating shaft (2057), a second meshing gear (2059) is fixedly connected on the second rotating shaft (2058), the second rotating shaft (2059) is used for being meshed with the first meshing gear (2058) mutually, a negative pressure fan (208) is fixedly arranged at one end of the negative pressure mounting cavity (2055), and the negative pressure mounting cavity (2060) is provided with a plurality of ventilation hoses (2060) and a ventilation hose (2060);
the gas storage device comprises a gas storage tank installation cavity (206), wherein a gas storage tank (2062) is arranged in the gas storage tank installation cavity (206), the outlet end of the gas storage tank (2062) is communicated with the U-shaped ventilation pipeline (2052), carrier gas is arranged in the gas storage tank (2062), and a communication switch (2063) is arranged in the gas storage tank (2062);
The air pressure sensor (2064), the air pressure sensor (2064) is fixedly connected in the evaporation chamber shell (2042) and is used for detecting air pressure in the evaporation chamber shell (2042), and the air pressure sensor (2064) is electrically connected with the double-shaft output motor (2056), the first driving piece, the flow regulating switch (2061) and the communication switch (2063).
5. The anesthesia apparatus for accurate adjustment of anesthesia concentration according to claim 4 wherein the carrier gas is a mixed gas of oxygen, air and nitrous oxide.
6. An anesthesia apparatus for accurate adjustment of an anesthesia concentration according to claim 4 wherein,
the level adjustment compensation assembly includes:
the communication plate body (2046), the communication plate body (2046) is rotationally connected in the first adjusting and compensating assembly shell (2040), a plurality of first through holes (2047) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the communication plate body (2046), a plurality of second through holes (2048) which are uniformly distributed are formed in the bottom of the evaporating chamber shell (2042), and the plurality of first through holes (2047) and the plurality of second through holes (2048) are all in annular arrangement;
the stirring slurry (2049) is rotationally connected in the liquid level compensation cavity (205) of the first adjusting and compensating assembly shell (2040), and the stirring slurry (2049) is fixedly connected with the communicating plate body (2046);
The liquid level compensation lead screw (2050), the liquid level compensation lead screw (2050) is rotationally connected in the liquid level compensation cavity (205), a liquid level compensation piston (2051) is connected on the liquid level compensation lead screw (2050) in a threaded manner, and both the stirring slurry (2049) and the liquid level compensation lead screw (2050) are driven by a liquid level adjustment compensation driving assembly;
the liquid level sensor (2080) is arranged in the evaporation chamber shell (2042) and used for detecting the liquid level of the volatile anesthetic in the evaporation chamber shell (2042), and the liquid level sensor (2080) is electrically connected with the liquid level adjusting and compensating driving assembly.
7. The anesthesia apparatus for accurate adjustment of anesthesia concentration according to claim 6, wherein the level adjustment compensation driving assembly comprises:
the third rotating shaft (2065) and the fourth rotating shaft (2066), the third rotating shaft (2065) is fixedly connected to the other end of the double-shaft output motor (2056), the fourth rotating shaft (2066) is rotatably connected in the driving piece mounting cavity (2054), a third meshing gear (2069) is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft (2065), a fourth meshing gear (2067) is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft (2066), and the third meshing gear (2069) and the fourth meshing gear (2067) are meshed with each other;
A fifth rotating shaft (2068), wherein the fifth rotating shaft (2068) is rotatably connected in the first adjusting and compensating assembly housing (2040), a first middle meshing gear (207) is connected on the fourth rotating shaft (2066) in a sliding key manner, a second driving piece is arranged on the first middle meshing gear (207) and is used for driving the first middle meshing gear (207) to slide along the fourth rotating shaft (2066), a second middle meshing gear (2070) is fixedly connected on the fifth rotating shaft (2068), and the second middle meshing gear (2070) is used for being meshed with the first middle meshing gear (207);
a seventh rotating shaft (2071), the seventh rotating shaft (2071) is rotatably connected in the first adjusting and compensating assembly housing (2040), a first bevel gear (2072) and a first belt wheel (2073) are fixedly connected on the seventh rotating shaft (2071), a second bevel gear (2074) is fixedly connected on the fifth rotating shaft (2068), the second bevel gear (2074) is meshed with the first bevel gear (2072), a second belt wheel (2075) is fixedly connected on the liquid level compensating screw (2050), and the first belt wheel (2073) is connected with the second belt wheel (2075) through a power transmission belt (2076);
The device comprises a first rotating bevel gear (2077) and a second rotating bevel gear (2078), wherein the first rotating bevel gear (2077) is connected to the fourth rotating shaft (2066) through a sliding key, a third driving piece is arranged on the first rotating bevel gear (2077) and used for driving the first rotating bevel gear (2077) to slide along the fourth rotating shaft (2066), the second rotating bevel gear (2078) is fixedly connected to the stirring slurry (2049), the second rotating bevel gear (2078) is used for being meshed with the first rotating bevel gear (2077), and the liquid level sensor (2080) is electrically connected with the third driving piece.
8. The anesthesia device for accurately adjusting the anesthesia concentration according to claim 1, wherein a volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly housing (3) is arranged on the device main body (1), the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly housing (3) is communicated with the evaporator (2), a volatile anesthetic is arranged in the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly housing (3), and a drug supply assembly in the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly housing (3) is used for supplying drugs to the evaporator (2).
9. An anesthesia device for accurate adjustment of anesthesia concentration according to claim 8 wherein the drug delivery assembly comprises:
the two symmetrical plunger cylinders (300), the plunger cylinders (300) are fixedly connected to the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly shell (3), a baffle plate (3000) is fixedly connected in the plunger cylinders (300), and the baffle plate (3000) divides the plunger cylinders (300) into a mounting bin (3001) and a liquid supply bin (3002);
the driving worm (3003), the driving worm (3003) is rotationally connected to the inside of the mounting bin (3001), a first rotation driving piece is arranged on the driving worm (3003), and the first rotation driving piece is used for driving the driving worm (3003) to rotate;
the liquid supply threaded rod (3004), the liquid supply threaded rod (3004) is rotatably connected in the plunger cylinder (300), one end of the liquid supply threaded rod (3004) positioned in the installation bin (3001) is fixedly connected with a worm wheel (3005), and the worm wheel (3005) is meshed with the driving worm (3003);
the liquid supply plunger (3006), liquid supply plunger (3006) threaded connection is in on the liquid supply threaded rod (3004), liquid supply plunger (3006) sliding connection is in plunger barrel (300), be equipped with in liquid supply plunger (3006) and supply liquid through-hole (3010), liquid supply plunger (3006) are located one end outside plunger barrel (300) is equipped with first liquid supply hose (3007), one end that first liquid supply hose (3007) kept away from plunger barrel (300) is equipped with first pump body (3008), first pump body (3008) are installed volatile anesthetic supply subassembly casing (3) bottom, liquid supply storehouse (3002) intercommunication has second liquid supply hose (3009), be equipped with second pump body (301) in second liquid supply hose (3009), one end that second liquid supply hose (3009) kept away from liquid supply storehouse (3002) communicates with each other with evaporator (2).
10. The anesthesia apparatus for precise adjustment of anesthesia concentration according to claim 8, further comprising an inner wall cleaning assembly and a condensing assembly;
the inner wall cleaning assembly includes:
the inner wall cleaning screw rod (3011), the inner wall cleaning screw rod (3011) is rotationally connected in the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly shell (3), a second rotation driving piece is arranged on the inner wall cleaning screw rod (3011), and the second rotation driving piece is used for driving the inner wall cleaning screw rod (3011) to rotate;
the inner wall cleaning nut (3012), wherein the inner wall cleaning nut (3012) is in threaded connection with the inner wall cleaning screw rod (3011), a first connecting elastic piece (3013) is fixedly connected to the inner wall cleaning nut (3012), and one end, far away from the inner wall cleaning nut (3012), of the first connecting elastic piece (3013) is fixedly connected with an inner wall cleaning piece (3014);
the storage block (3015), storage block (3015) fixedly connected to the bottom of the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly shell (3) and fixedly connected with an inner wall cleaning screw rod (3011), a second connecting elastic piece (3016) is fixedly connected to the storage block (3015), an impurity storage net (3017) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the storage block (3015), of the second connecting elastic piece (3016), a first electromagnet (3018) is fixedly connected to the impurity storage net (3017), a second electromagnet (3019) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly shell (3), and the second electromagnet (3019) is used for being mutually attracted with the first electromagnet (3018);
The condensing assembly includes:
the condensing fan (302), the condensing fan (302) is rotatably connected in the volatile anesthetic drug supply assembly shell (3), a third rotary driving piece is arranged on the condensing fan (302), and the third rotary driving piece is used for driving the condensing fan (302) to rotate;
condensing plate (3020), condensing plate (3020) hinged joint is in on condensing plate mount pad (3021) of volatility anesthesia medicine feed subassembly casing (3), fixedly connected with slide bar (3022) on condensing plate mount pad (3021), sliding connection has sliding sleeve (3023) on slide bar (3022), be equipped with the sliding drive piece on sliding sleeve (3023), the sliding drive piece is used for the drive sliding sleeve (3023) are followed slide bar (3022) is slided, hinged joint has connecting rod (3024) on sliding sleeve (3023), connecting rod (3024) keep away from one end hinged joint of sliding sleeve (3023) is in on condensing plate (3020), be equipped with the condensation piece in condensing plate (3020).
CN202211729307.6A 2022-12-31 2022-12-31 Anesthesia device for accurately adjusting anesthesia concentration Withdrawn CN116392687A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211729307.6A CN116392687A (en) 2022-12-31 2022-12-31 Anesthesia device for accurately adjusting anesthesia concentration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202211729307.6A CN116392687A (en) 2022-12-31 2022-12-31 Anesthesia device for accurately adjusting anesthesia concentration

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN116392687A true CN116392687A (en) 2023-07-07

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Family Applications (1)

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Application publication date: 20230707