CN116391704A - Bird damage preventing device for power transmission line - Google Patents

Bird damage preventing device for power transmission line Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116391704A
CN116391704A CN202310602422.5A CN202310602422A CN116391704A CN 116391704 A CN116391704 A CN 116391704A CN 202310602422 A CN202310602422 A CN 202310602422A CN 116391704 A CN116391704 A CN 116391704A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
plate
transmission line
bird
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN202310602422.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116391704B (en
Inventor
李芳亚
熊浩
吴优
李晶
徐可
杨帆
蒋晶晶
胡哲
王红宇
李志勇
陈勇
王文华
汤文霞
周召召
张悦
李�杰
杜娟
胡雯
肖莹
欧阳俊杰
马晶晶
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd
Xiaogan Power Supply Co of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd
Xiaogan Power Supply Co of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd, Xiaogan Power Supply Co of State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical State Grid Hubei Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority to CN202310602422.5A priority Critical patent/CN116391704B/en
Publication of CN116391704A publication Critical patent/CN116391704A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN116391704B publication Critical patent/CN116391704B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/30Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water
    • A01M29/32Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water specially adapted for birds, e.g. spikes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/06Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using visual means, e.g. scarecrows, moving elements, specific shapes, patterns or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M29/00Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
    • A01M29/16Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus using sound waves
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Abstract

The invention discloses a bird damage prevention device for a power transmission line, which comprises an assembly plate and a bird driving assembly arranged on the assembly plate, wherein the bottom of the assembly plate is fixedly connected with a bidirectional synchronous driving assembly through bolts, the surface of the bidirectional synchronous driving assembly is provided with two clamping plates, the bidirectional synchronous driving assembly is used for driving the two clamping plates to be close to or far away from each other, and the bottoms of the two clamping plates are rotationally connected with a fine adjustment limiting assembly through bearings. This transmission line prevents bird pest device through utilizing the cooperation of two synchronous drive assembly of two clamping plates, guarantees the stable connection between clamping plate and the cross arm, and the dismouting is convenient, provides convenient condition for transmission line's maintenance operation, and under driving bird subassembly, wind-force drive rotating member, fine setting spacing subassembly and beating the cooperation of reed, realizes the diversified bird that drives, when expanding effective bird scope of driving, effectively guarantees transmission line's safety and stability.

Description

Bird damage preventing device for power transmission line
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of overhead transmission line management, in particular to a bird damage prevention device for a transmission line.
Background
The overhead transmission line iron tower is a favorite habitat for birds, and the birds are easy to touch the wires to trip the line faults in the process of pecking foreign matters to stay or nest, so that birds are often driven to nest or stay in dangerous areas by arranging a bird driving device.
Traditional bird repellent device often direct welded fastening is on the cross arm, and mounted position is fixed relatively, is difficult for dismantling, and the staff need high altitude construction when wasing or being the maintenance bird repellent device moreover, has very big potential safety hazard, brings inconvenience for the staff.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the bird damage prevention device for the power transmission line, and solves the problems that the installation position of the traditional bird driving device is relatively fixed, the traditional bird driving device is not easy to detach, potential safety hazard is brought to line maintenance personnel, and maintenance is influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a bird pest device is prevented to transmission line, includes the assembly plate and sets up the bird subassembly that drives on the assembly plate, the bottom of assembly plate passes through the two-way synchronous drive assembly of bolt fixedly connected with, the surface of two-way synchronous drive assembly is provided with two grip blocks, two-way synchronous drive assembly is used for driving two grip blocks and is close to each other or keep away from each other, and the bottom of two grip blocks is connected with the spacing subassembly of fine setting through the bearing rotation, the top of assembly plate runs through and is provided with three group's assembly jig, bird subassembly sets up the top at the assembly jig, the top of assembly plate is provided with wind-force drive rotating member, and the top of assembly plate is provided with the reed of beating of a plurality of and wind-force drive rotating member looks adaptation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the cooperation of two-way synchronous drive assembly and two grip blocks, guarantee the stable connection between grip block and the cross arm, the dismouting is convenient, provides convenient condition for transmission line's maintenance operation, and under driving bird subassembly, wind-force drive rotating member and beating the cooperation of reed, realizes the diversification and drives the bird, effectively guarantees transmission line's safety and stability.
The invention is further provided with: the bidirectional synchronous driving assembly comprises two L-shaped hanging frames, a linkage rod is installed on the surfaces of the L-shaped hanging frames in a penetrating and rotating mode, driving wheels are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the linkage rod and fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the linkage rod, the driving wheels are arranged between the two L-shaped hanging frames, first threaded rods are fixedly connected to the two ends of the linkage rod, and the directions of threads formed on the surfaces of the two first threaded rods are opposite.
The invention is further provided with: the two L-shaped hanging frames are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the assembly plate through bolts, the two clamping plates are respectively sleeved and installed on the surfaces of the two first threaded rods in a threaded mode, and the top of each clamping plate is in sliding contact with the bottom of the assembly plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize two L type gallows to carry out spacingly to the drive wheel, guarantee the relative stability of gangbar position, under the cooperation of two first threaded rods and two grip blocks, through rotating the drive wheel, can drive two first threaded rods through the gangbar and rotate, and then realize that two grip blocks are close to each other or keep away from each other, and then provide support for convenient dismouting between grip block and the cross arm.
The invention is further provided with: the fine adjustment limiting assembly comprises an L-shaped frame, one side of the L-shaped frame penetrates through and is in threaded connection with a second threaded rod, one end of the second threaded rod is rotatably connected with an adjusting plate through a bearing, and the adjusting plate is slidably arranged in the L-shaped frame;
the L-shaped frame is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate through a bearing.
The invention is further provided with: one side of the adjusting plate, which is far away from the second threaded rod, is fixedly connected with an auxiliary plate through a first spring, one side of the auxiliary plate, which is close to the adjusting plate, is fixedly connected with an auxiliary rod, the first spring is sleeved on the outer shaft of the auxiliary rod, and one end of the auxiliary rod sequentially penetrates through the adjusting plate and the L-shaped frame and extends to the outer part of the L-shaped frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under L type frame setting, further guarantee the stability of being connected between grip block and the cross arm, promptly when grip block and cross arm centre gripping are spacing, L type frame can be arranged in the cross arm below and carry out the spacing of vertical direction, rotate the L type frame that sets up simultaneously, can directly carry out the centre gripping to the cross arm, improve the convenience of device installation, wherein L type frame not only can direct centre gripping fix on a cross arm, still can be spacing between two cross arms, the diversity of device installation has further been improved, cooperation second threaded rod, the regulating plate, first spring, the setting of accessory plate and auxiliary lever, realize the fine setting to the centre gripping distance, when guaranteeing the convenient installation of device, further guarantee the stability of device installation.
The invention is further provided with: the assembly jig comprises a supporting table, supporting rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the supporting table, a base plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the supporting rods, a third threaded rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, a stepped hole matched with the base plate and the third threaded rod is formed in the top of the assembly jig, a nut is sleeved on the outer surface of the third threaded rod and is in threaded connection with the outer surface of the third threaded rod, and the nut is arranged below the assembly jig.
The invention is further provided with: the bird repellent subassembly includes a plurality of thorn root, the even fixed mounting in thorn root interval is at the top of brace table, the one end fixed mounting that the brace table was kept away from to thorn root has the second spring, the one end fixedly connected with hollow tube that the thorn root was kept away from to the second spring.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the cooperation of backing plate, third threaded rod, shoulder hole and nut, guarantee the relative stability of the position between brace table and the assembly plate, and utilize the bird repellent device that thorn root, second spring and hollow tube constitute, when expanding the bird repellent scope, under the setting of second spring, can effectively avoid birds to drive the stay on the bird subassembly, and bump easily between two hollow tubes, produce the sound and can enlarge bird repellent scope, bird repellent effect is better.
The invention is further provided with: the wind driven rotating piece comprises a rotating shaft, a rotating drum is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft and connected with the rotating shaft in a rotating mode, a plurality of rib rods are fixedly installed on the periphery of the rotating drum at uniform intervals, and one end, far away from the rotating drum, of each rib rod is fixedly connected with a wind bowl.
The invention is further provided with: the rotary shaft is rotatably mounted at the top of the assembly plate through a bearing, a blind hole matched with the rotary shaft is formed in the bottom of the rotary drum, bird-repellent particles are stored in the rotary drum, and the rotary drum is arranged right below the supporting table.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize to drive the bird granule and carry out smell and drive the bird, realize the diversified bird that drives of device, cooperate the setting of brace table, avoid under the rainwater weather, the rainwater produces to soak the bird granule that drives, guarantees that smell drives the lasting effective of bird.
The invention is further provided with: the beating reed is provided with a plurality of beating reeds, and the beating reeds are matched with the wind bowl for use.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the wind bowl drives the rib pole and takes place to rotate around the pivot for the rotary drum under wind-force drive, and in-process, the wind bowl strikes beating reed, and the sound is driven the bird, improves and drives the bird effect.
(III) beneficial effects
The invention provides a bird damage prevention device for a power transmission line. The beneficial effects are as follows:
(1) According to the invention, the bidirectional synchronous driving assembly is matched with the two clamping plates, so that stable connection between the clamping plates and the cross arm is ensured, the disassembly and the assembly are convenient, convenience is provided for maintenance operation of the power transmission line, and under the matching of the bird driving assembly, the wind driven rotating member, the fine adjustment limiting assembly and the striking reed, diversified bird driving is realized, the effective bird driving range is enlarged, and meanwhile, the safety and stability of the power transmission line are effectively ensured.
(2) According to the invention, the driving wheel is limited by utilizing the two L-shaped hanging brackets, so that the relative stability of the position of the linkage rod is ensured, under the cooperation of the two first threaded rods and the two clamping plates, the two first threaded rods can be driven to rotate by the linkage rod through rotating the driving wheel, and further, the two clamping plates are mutually close or mutually far away, and further, the support is provided for convenient disassembly and assembly between the clamping plates and the cross arm.
(3) According to the invention, the stability of connection between the clamping plate and the cross arms is further ensured through the arrangement of the L-shaped frame, namely, when the clamping plate and the cross arms are clamped and limited, the L-shaped frame can be arranged below the cross arms for limiting in the vertical direction, meanwhile, the L-shaped frame is rotated to directly clamp the cross arms, so that the convenience of device installation is improved, the L-shaped frame can be directly clamped and fixed on one cross arm and can be limited between two cross arms, the installation diversity of the device is further improved, and the fine adjustment of the clamping distance is realized by matching with the arrangement of the second threaded rod, the adjusting plate, the first spring, the auxiliary plate and the auxiliary rod, so that the device is convenient to install, and the installation stability of the device is further ensured.
(4) According to the bird-repellent device, the relative stability of the position between the supporting table and the assembly plate is ensured by utilizing the cooperation of the base plate, the third threaded rod, the stepped hole and the nut, and the bird-repellent device formed by the thorn root, the second spring and the hollow tube is utilized, so that the bird-repellent range is enlarged, meanwhile, the birds can be effectively prevented from staying on the bird-repellent assembly under the arrangement of the second spring, the two hollow tubes are easy to collide, the bird-repellent range can be enlarged by generating sound, and the bird-repellent effect is better.
(5) According to the invention, the bird repellent particles are utilized to perform smell bird repellent, so that diversified bird repellent of the device is realized, and the arrangement of the supporting table is matched, so that the phenomenon that the bird repellent particles are soaked by rainwater in rainy weather is avoided, and the lasting and effective smell bird repellent is ensured.
(6) According to the invention, the rib rod is driven by wind force through the wind bowl to rotate around the rotating shaft, in the process, the wind bowl impacts the striking reed, and sounds are generated to drive birds, so that the bird-driving effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the mounting plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the mounting bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating the connection of the clamping plate and the fine adjustment limiting assembly according to the present invention;
in the figure, 1, an assembly plate; 2. a bird repellent assembly; 3. a bi-directional synchronous drive assembly; 4. a clamping plate; 5. fine adjustment limiting components; 6. an assembly frame; 7. a wind driven rotating member; 8. striking the reed; 9. an L-shaped hanging bracket; 10. a linkage rod; 11. a driving wheel; 12. a first threaded rod; 13. an L-shaped frame; 14. a second threaded rod; 15. an adjusting plate; 16. a first spring; 17. an auxiliary plate; 18. an auxiliary lever; 19. a support table; 20. a support rod; 21. a backing plate; 22. a third threaded rod; 23. a stepped hole; 24. a screw cap; 25. root of thorns; 26. a second spring; 27. a hollow tube; 28. a rotating shaft; 29. a rotating drum; 30. a rib bar; 31. a wind bowl; 32. a blind hole; 33. bird repellent particles.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the following two technical schemes are provided in the embodiments of the present invention:
embodiment 1,
The utility model provides a bird pest device is prevented to transmission line, includes assembly plate 1, drives bird subassembly 2, two-way synchronous drive subassembly 3, two grip blocks 4, fine setting spacing subassembly 5 and three assembly jig 6 of group.
As a preferred scheme, in order to realize convenient dismouting between device and the cross arm, two-way synchronous drive assembly 3 is used for driving two grip blocks 4 and is close to each other or keep away from each other, specifically, two-way synchronous drive assembly 3 includes two L type gallows 9, the surface of two L type gallows 9 runs through and rotates and install gangbar 10, the surface cover of gangbar 10 is established and fixedly connected with drive wheel 11, and drive wheel 11 sets up between two L type gallows 9, the equal fixedly connected with first threaded rod 12 in both ends of gangbar 10, the screw thread trend that two first threaded rod 12 surface was seted up is opposite to be set up, two L type gallows 9 are all installed in the bottom of assembly plate 1 through the bolt fastening, two grip blocks 4 are established respectively and screw thread mount at the surface of two first threaded rods 12, and the top of grip block 4 and the bottom sliding contact of assembly plate 1.
As a detailed description, the driving wheel 11 is controlled to rotate the linkage rod 10, so that the two first threaded rods 12 can synchronously rotate, and further, the two clamping plates 4 are mutually close to or far away from each other, so that a guarantee is provided for convenient disassembly and assembly between the device and the cross arm.
As a preferred scheme, in order to improve the installation application range of the device and improve the installation stability of the device, the bottoms of the two clamping plates 4 are rotationally connected with a fine adjustment limiting assembly 5 through bearings, specifically, the fine adjustment limiting assembly 5 comprises an L-shaped frame 13, the L-shaped frame 13 is rotationally arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate 4 through bearings, one side of the L-shaped frame 13 penetrates through and is in threaded connection with a second threaded rod 14, one end of the second threaded rod 14 is rotationally connected with an adjusting plate 15 through bearings, and the adjusting plate 15 is slidably arranged in the L-shaped frame 13.
As a detailed description, the L-shaped frame 13 rotatably mounted on the clamping plate 4 is utilized, so that the device can be clamped on one cross arm, and can be supported between two cross arms, the mounting range is improved, and the arrangement of the second threaded rod 14 and the adjusting plate 15 effectively prolongs the clamping distance, thereby providing convenience for stable clamping of the device.
Further, in order to ensure the stability of the movement of the adjusting plate 15 and to realize effective adjustment of the clamping force, an auxiliary plate 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting plate 15 away from the second threaded rod 14 through a first spring 16, an auxiliary rod 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the auxiliary plate 17 close to the adjusting plate 15, the first spring 16 is sleeved on the outer shaft of the auxiliary rod 18, and one end of the auxiliary rod 18 sequentially penetrates through the adjusting plate 15 and the L-shaped frame 13 and extends to the outside of the L-shaped frame 13.
As a preferred scheme, the top of assembly plate 1 runs through and is provided with three group's assembly jig 6, and specifically, assembly jig 6 includes brace table 19, and the equal fixedly connected with branch 20 in both sides of brace table 19 bottom, the bottom fixed mounting of branch 20 has backing plate 21, and the bottom fixedly connected with third threaded rod 22 of backing plate 21, the shoulder hole 23 with backing plate 21 and third threaded rod 22 looks adaptation has been seted up at the top of assembly plate 1, and the surface cover of third threaded rod 22 is established and threaded connection has nut 24, and nut 24 sets up in the below of assembly plate 1.
As a preferred scheme, in order to realize the bird repellent of extensive, bird repellent subassembly 2 sets up at the top of supporting bench 19, and bird repellent subassembly 2 includes a plurality of thorn root 25, and the even fixed mounting in supporting bench 19 in thorn root 25 interval has second spring 26 in the one end fixed mounting that the supporting bench 19 was kept away from to thorn root 25, and the one end fixedly connected with hollow tube 27 that the thorn root 25 was kept away from to second spring 26.
As a detailed description, by means of the arrangement of the second springs 26, not only the hollow tubes 27 can swing effectively with wind, but also sound bird repellent can be realized by the impact of the two hollow tubes 27, so that the bird repellent range is enlarged.
In this embodiment, not only realized on a large scale driving the bird, guaranteed to guarantee the safe and stable use of overhead transmission line, still realized the safe and stable connection of diversification between device and the cross arm through the cooperation of two-way synchronous drive assembly 3, two grip blocks 4 and fine setting spacing subassembly 5.
Embodiment II,
This embodiment is as the improvement of last embodiment, transmission line prevents bird pest device, still include the wind-force drive rotating member 7 that sets up at the top of mounting plate 1, and the top of mounting plate 1 is provided with the beating reed 8 of a plurality of and wind-force drive rotating member 7 looks adaptation, concretely, wind-force drive rotating member 7 includes pivot 28, the periphery cover of pivot 28 is established and is rotated and is connected with rotary drum 29, rotary shaft 28 passes through the bearing rotation and installs at the top of mounting plate 1, blind hole 32 with pivot 28 looks adaptation is seted up to the bottom of rotary drum 29, rotary drum 29 sets up under brace table 19, the uniform fixed mounting of periphery interval of rotary drum 29 has a plurality of rib pole 30, the one end fixedly connected with wind bowl 31 of rib pole 30 keeping away from rotary drum 29, wind blows wind bowl 31, make wind bowl 31 drive rotary drum 29 around pivot 28 through rib pole 30 rotation, wind reed 8 is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of beating reed 8 and wind bowl 31 cooperate the use, in the wind bowl 31 rotation in-process, strike reed 8, thereby beat reed 8, beat the sound and drive bird.
Preferably, bird repellent particles 33 are stored in the drum 29, and the bird repellent particles 33 are prepared from commercially available particle type bird repellent agents, so as to repel birds with smell.
The advantages of the embodiment over the first embodiment are: when the bird repellent effect of sound is enhanced by wind power, diversified bird repellent is realized by matching with bird repellent particles 33, so that the bird repellent effect of the overhead transmission line is effectively ensured, and the lasting safe use of the overhead transmission line is further ensured.
Single wire assembly: placing the two fine adjustment limiting assemblies 5 on two sides of a single cross arm, enabling the auxiliary plate 17 to face one side of the cross arm, rotating the driving wheel 11, enabling the driving wheel 11 to drive the linkage rod 10 to rotate, enabling the linkage rod 10 to drive the two first threaded rods 12 to rotate, enabling the two first threaded rods 12 to drive the two clamping plates 4 to be close to each other, and enabling the auxiliary plate 17 to be attached to the side face of the cross arm;
after the clamping plate 4 moves to the limit position, when the auxiliary plate 17 is not contacted or is tightly attached to the surface of the cross arm, the second threaded rod 14 is rotated to enable the adjusting plate 15 to move along the inner surface of the L-shaped frame 13, and the adjusting plate 15 presses the first spring 16 in the process to enable the auxiliary plate 17 to be tightly attached to the surface of the cross arm;
two-wire assembly: the two fine adjustment limiting assemblies 5 are arranged between the two cross arms, the two auxiliary plates 17 are adjusted to face to one side opposite to the two cross arms, the driving wheels 11 are rotated, the driving wheels 11 drive the linkage rod 10 to rotate, the linkage rod 10 drives the two first threaded rods 12 to rotate, the two first threaded rods 12 drive the two clamping plates 4 to be far away from each other, and the two auxiliary plates 17 are respectively attached to one side opposite to the two cross arms;
after the clamping plate 4 moves to the limit position, when the auxiliary plate 17 is not contacted or is tightly attached to the opposite side of the cross arms, the second threaded rod 14 is rotated to enable the adjusting plate 15 to move along the inner surface of the L-shaped frame 13, and the adjusting plate 15 presses the first spring 16 in the process to enable the auxiliary plate 17 to be tightly attached to the opposite side of the two cross arms;
bird repellent assembly: placing bird-repellent particles 33 in the rotary drum 29, sleeving a blind hole 32 of the rotary drum 29 on the rotary shaft 28, inserting a third threaded rod 22 into the stepped hole 23, screwing up the nut 24 until the backing plate 21 falls into the stepped hole 23, completing the assembly of one group of assembly frames 6, repeating the operation, and after the assembly of three groups of assembly frames 6 is completed, positioning the rotary drum 29 under the supporting table 19 in the assembly frame 6 arranged in the middle;
when wind comes, the wind bowl 31 is blown, the wind bowl 31 drives the rotary drum 29 to rotate around the rotary shaft 28 through the rib rod 30, in the process, the wind bowl 31 impacts the striking reed 8, the sound is generated to drive birds, in the wind coming process, the hollow pipes 27 swing, when the two hollow pipes 27 collide, the sound is generated to drive birds, and meanwhile, the bird-driving particles 33 emit bird-driving smell to drive birds.
As an extension, when the overhead transmission line is overhauled, after loosening the nut 24, an overhauler takes out the supporting table 19 upwards, takes down the rotary drum 29, pours out the residual bird repellent particles 33, and adds new bird repellent particles 33.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a bird pest device is prevented to transmission line, includes assembly plate (1) and sets up bird repellent subassembly (2) on assembly plate (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of assembly board (1) is through bolt fixedly connected with two-way synchronous drive subassembly (3), the surface of two-way synchronous drive subassembly (3) is provided with two grip blocks (4), two-way synchronous drive subassembly (3) are used for driving two grip blocks (4) and are close to each other or keep away from each other, and the bottom of two grip blocks (4) is connected with fine setting spacing subassembly (5) through the bearing rotation, the top of assembly board (1) runs through and is provided with three group's assembly frame (6), drive bird subassembly (2) and set up the top at assembly frame (6), the top of assembly board (1) is provided with wind-force drive rotating member (7), and the top of assembly board (1) is provided with a plurality of and hits reed (8) of beating of wind-force drive rotating member (7) looks adaptation.
2. The transmission line bird damage prevention device according to claim 1, wherein: the bidirectional synchronous driving assembly (3) comprises two L-shaped hanging frames (9), a linkage rod (10) is installed on the surface of each L-shaped hanging frame (9) in a penetrating and rotating mode, driving wheels (11) are sleeved on the outer surface of each linkage rod (10) and fixedly connected with the outer surfaces of the linkage rod, the driving wheels (11) are arranged between the two L-shaped hanging frames (9), first threaded rods (12) are fixedly connected to the two ends of each linkage rod (10), and the directions of threads formed in the surfaces of the two first threaded rods (12) are opposite.
3. The transmission line bird damage prevention device according to claim 2, wherein: the two L-shaped hanging frames (9) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the assembly plate (1) through bolts, the two clamping plates (4) are respectively sleeved and installed on the surfaces of the two first threaded rods (12) in a threaded manner, and the tops of the clamping plates (4) are in sliding contact with the bottom of the assembly plate (1).
4. The transmission line bird damage prevention device according to claim 1, wherein: the fine adjustment limiting assembly (5) comprises an L-shaped frame (13), one side of the L-shaped frame (13) penetrates through and is in threaded connection with a second threaded rod (14), one end of the second threaded rod (14) is rotatably connected with an adjusting plate (15) through a bearing, and the adjusting plate (15) is slidably mounted in the L-shaped frame (13);
the L-shaped frame (13) is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate (4) through a bearing.
5. The transmission line bird damage prevention device according to claim 4, wherein: one side that second threaded rod (14) was kept away from to regulating plate (15) is through first spring (16) fixedly connected with auxiliary plate (17), one side that auxiliary plate (17) are close to regulating plate (15) is fixedly connected with auxiliary rod (18), the outer axle at auxiliary rod (18) is established to first spring (16) cover, the one end of auxiliary rod (18) runs through regulating plate (15) and L type frame (13) in proper order to extend to the outside of L type frame (13).
6. The transmission line bird damage prevention device according to claim 1, wherein: the assembly jig (6) comprises a supporting table (19), support rods (20) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the supporting table (19), a base plate (21) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the support rods (20), a third threaded rod (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (21), a stepped hole (23) matched with the base plate (21) and the third threaded rod (22) is formed in the top of the assembly plate (1), a nut (24) is sleeved on the outer surface of the third threaded rod (22) and is connected with threads, and the nut (24) is arranged below the assembly plate (1).
7. The transmission line bird damage prevention device of claim 6, wherein: the bird repellent subassembly (2) includes a plurality of thorn root (25), the even fixed mounting in thorn root (25) interval is at the top of brace table (19), the one end fixed mounting that support table (19) was kept away from to thorn root (25) has second spring (26), the one end fixedly connected with hollow tube (27) that thorn root (25) was kept away from to second spring (26).
8. The transmission line bird damage prevention device of claim 6, wherein: the wind driven rotating piece (7) comprises a rotating shaft (28), a rotating drum (29) is sleeved on the periphery of the rotating shaft (28) and connected with the rotating drum, a plurality of rib rods (30) are fixedly installed on the periphery of the rotating drum (29) at uniform intervals, and one end, far away from the rotating drum (29), of each rib rod (30) is fixedly connected with a wind bowl (31).
9. The transmission line bird damage prevention device of claim 8, wherein: the rotary shaft (28) is rotatably mounted at the top of the assembly plate (1) through a bearing, a blind hole (32) matched with the rotary shaft (28) is formed in the bottom of the rotary drum (29), bird repellent particles (33) are stored in the rotary drum (29), and the rotary drum (29) is arranged under the supporting table (19).
10. The transmission line bird damage prevention device of claim 8, wherein: the striking reeds (8) are arranged in a plurality, and the striking reeds (8) are matched with the wind bowl (31).
CN202310602422.5A 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Bird damage preventing device for power transmission line Active CN116391704B (en)

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