CN116375656A - Metconazole metabolite and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Metconazole metabolite and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116375656A
CN116375656A CN202111594434.5A CN202111594434A CN116375656A CN 116375656 A CN116375656 A CN 116375656A CN 202111594434 A CN202111594434 A CN 202111594434A CN 116375656 A CN116375656 A CN 116375656A
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metconazole
metabolite
preparation
solvent
oxidant
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张丹
杨闻翰
梅宝贵
于海博
张嘉月
王婉秋
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Shenhua Testing Technology Nantong Co ltd
Shenyang Shenhua Institute Testing Technology Co ltd
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Shenhua Testing Technology Nantong Co ltd
Shenyang Shenhua Institute Testing Technology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D249/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D249/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having three nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
    • C07D249/081,2,4-Triazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2,4-triazoles

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  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of compounds, and relates to a metconazole metabolite and a preparation method thereof. The metconazole metabolite is shown in formula I, and is dissolved in a solvent at 0-20 ℃, and oxidant is added into the mixed solution for reaction for 1-3 hours, so as to obtain the metconazole metabolite. The preparation method provided by the invention has a simple process and is suitable for mass production in laboratories. The product of the invention has high yield, the purity is 99% after separation and purification, and the cost is low.

Description

Metconazole metabolite and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of compounds, and relates to a metconazole metabolite and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Metconazole is also called as hydroxymyclobutanil, and is a novel broad-spectrum systemic bactericide. Has excellent protection and treatment effects, low toxicity to non-target organisms, low dosage and high bactericidal activity, meets the green prevention and control requirements, and has good environmental prospect. The application of the leaf bacteria in the field has excellent effect on the plant diseases of the cereal crops of the aschersonia aleyrodis, the alternaria and the puccinia. More than 20 kinds of metconazole metabolites can be detected in animals and plants. The metabolite of metconazole is mainly used for researching the toxicity of pesticides on animals and plants. When metconazole is used for spraying pesticides on plants, agricultural products can be eaten by human beings or animals, and when the metconazole enters the human beings or animals, the metconazole pesticides can generate metabolism in the human beings, so that the synthesis of the metconazole metabolites is also important for the human beings to study the residual condition of the metconazole metabolites in animals and plants in order to study the harm of the metabolites to the human beings and the animals. In order to meet the scientific research demands, a large amount of metconazole metabolites need to be prepared, and a simple and efficient method needs to be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a metconazole metabolite and a preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a metconazole metabolite, characterized in that: the metconazole metabolite is represented by formula one below:
Figure BDA0003430636990000021
the preparation method of metconazole metabolite has the following reaction formula:
Figure BDA0003430636990000022
and (3) adding metconazole into a solvent for dissolution at the temperature of 0-20 ℃, and adding an oxidant into the mixed solution for reaction for 1-3 hours to obtain metconazole metabolite.
The preferred reaction system temperature is 7-15 ℃.
The mole ratio of the metconazole to the oxidant to the solvent is 1:2-20:10-40.
The solvent is one or more of ethanol, methanol, ethyl acetate, glacial acetic acid, hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid;
the oxidant is chromium trioxide.
Washing the product with water, repeatedly extracting with an organic solvent, combining organic layers, and then drying, desolventizing and recrystallizing to obtain the metconazole metabolite.
The organic solvent is one or more of DMF, methanol, ethyl acetate, dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, n-hexane or petroleum ether.
The recrystallization is to mix the dried product with a mixed solvent of normal hexane and ethyl acetate for recrystallization, wherein the volume ratio of the normal hexane to the ethyl acetate is 3:4.
The metconazole metabolite is used for evaluating the safety of metconazole, when the metconazole is used for spraying pesticides on plants, agricultural products can be eaten by human beings or animals, when the metconazole enters the human beings or animals, the metconazole pesticides can generate metabolism in the human bodies, and in order to study the harm of the metconazole metabolite to the human beings and the animals, the metconazole metabolite needs to be subjected to a toxicological experiment for the use of the metconazole.
The invention has the following advantages and positive effects:
(1) The preparation method provided by the invention has a simple process and is suitable for mass production in laboratories.
(2) The product of the invention has high yield, the purity is 99% after separation and purification, and the cost is low.
(3) The synthesis method has simple and clear synthesis steps and convenient and easily obtained raw materials.
(4) The purification step can be directly carried out by adopting recrystallization, the operation step is simple, and the high-purity product can be obtained by rapid and high-efficiency purification.
(5) The reagents involved in the experiment are all conventional solvents, are simple and easy to obtain, have low price, and can help to reduce the production cost.
(6) The product can be prepared in a large quantity, has low cost and provides support for scientific research.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) diagram of the product of example 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a 1H-NMR chart of the product of example 1 according to the invention.
FIG. 3 is a Mass spectrum (Mass) of the product of example 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) diagram of comparative example 1 of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a High Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC) diagram of comparative example 2 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated below in connection with specific examples, which should not be construed as limiting the invention.
Example 1
Figure BDA0003430636990000041
Adding metconazole (16.0 g,0.05 mol) as raw material into a three-neck round bottom flask equipped with a stirrer, a condenser and a thermometer, adding 50mL of glacial acetic acid (analytically pure, mass fraction 99.5%, density 1.05), stirring, controlling the temperature at 10deg.C, adding CrO 3 (20 g,0.2 mol) was slowly added to the reaction solution, and after the completion of the addition, the reaction was carried out at constant temperature for 2 hours, 50mL of ice water was added to the reaction solution, the product ethyl acetate was extracted three times, the organic layers were combined, and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and desolventized to obtain 10.4g of a yellow solid material.
The yellow solid material was ethyl acetate: n-hexane=4: 3 to obtain 9.0g of yellow solid product with the yield of 95% and the sample purity of 99%.
Example 2
Figure BDA0003430636990000042
Adding metconazole crude drug (12.0 g,0.03 mol) into a three-neck round bottom flask equipped with a stirrer, a condenser and a thermometer, adding 50mL glacial acetic acid, stirring, controlling the temperature at 15 ℃, adding CrO 3 (30 g,0.3 mol) was slowly added to the reaction mixture, and after completion of the addition, the mixture was allowed to react at constant temperature for 2 hours, 50mL of ice water was added to the reaction mixture, and the product was extracted with ethyl acetateThe organic layers were combined three times and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, desolventized to give 10.2g of a yellow solid material.
The yellow solid material was ethyl acetate: n-hexane=4: 3 to obtain 9.0g of yellow solid product with the yield of 90% and the sample purity of 99%.
Comparative example 1
A three-necked round bottom flask equipped with a stirrer, condenser and thermometer was charged with metconazole (16.0 g,0.05 mol), 50mL of glacial acetic acid was added and stirred, the temperature was controlled at 10℃and KMnO was added 4 (63.0 g,0.2 mol) was slowly added to the reaction solution, and after the addition was completed, the reaction was carried out at constant temperature for 2 hours, 50mL of ice water was added to the reaction solution, the product ethyl acetate was extracted three times, the organic layers were combined, and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was removed. No product was obtained by liquid chromatography.
Comparative example 2
Adding metconazole crude drug (12.0 g,0.03 mol) into a three-neck round bottom flask equipped with a stirrer, a condenser and a thermometer, adding 50mL glacial acetic acid, stirring, controlling the temperature to 30 ℃, adding CrO 3 (30 g,0.3 mol) was slowly added to the reaction solution, and after the completion of the addition, the reaction was carried out at constant temperature for 2 hours, 50mL of ice water was added to the reaction solution, the product was extracted three times with ethyl acetate, the organic layers were combined, and then dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was removed. No product was obtained by liquid chromatography.
As can be seen from comparative examples 1 and 2, the invention screens the oxidant and the reaction time to obtain metconazole metabolites, and the invention selects CrO3 as the oxidant, and the product with higher yield can be obtained under the condition of the reaction temperature of 0-20 ℃.
In the foregoing, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and any simple changes or equivalent substitutions of the technical solutions that can be obviously obtained by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention disclosed in the present invention fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A metconazole metabolite, characterized in that: the metconazole metabolite is represented by formula one below:
Figure FDA0003430636980000011
2. a process for the preparation of metconazole metabolite according to claim 1, wherein: the reaction formula is as follows:
Figure FDA0003430636980000012
and (3) adding metconazole into a solvent for dissolution at the temperature of 0-20 ℃, and adding an oxidant into the mixed solution for reaction for 1-3 hours to obtain metconazole metabolite.
3. A process for the preparation of metconazole metabolites according to claim 2, wherein: the mole ratio of the metconazole to the oxidant to the solvent is 1:2-20:10-40.
4. A process for the preparation of metconazole metabolites according to claim 2, wherein: the solvent is one or more of ethanol, methanol, ethyl acetate, glacial acetic acid, hydrochloric acid or sulfuric acid;
the oxidant is chromium trioxide.
5. A process for the preparation of metconazole metabolites according to claim 1, wherein: washing the product with water, repeatedly extracting with an organic solvent, combining organic layers, and then drying, desolventizing and recrystallizing to obtain the metconazole metabolite.
6. The method for preparing metconazole metabolite according to claim 5, wherein: the organic solvent is one or more of DMF, methanol, ethyl acetate, dichloromethane, tetrahydrofuran, n-hexane or petroleum ether.
7. Use of metconazole metabolite according to claim 1, wherein: the metconazole metabolite is used for evaluating the safety of metconazole.
CN202111594434.5A 2021-12-24 2021-12-24 Metconazole metabolite and preparation method thereof Pending CN116375656A (en)

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Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05271196A (en) * 1992-03-24 1993-10-19 Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd New (@(3754/24)1-hydroxy-1-phenyl) methyl)azolylmethylcyclopentanol derivative

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH05271196A (en) * 1992-03-24 1993-10-19 Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd New (@(3754/24)1-hydroxy-1-phenyl) methyl)azolylmethylcyclopentanol derivative

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
MA, MANLING ET AL.,: ""Photochemical Studies on Bicyclo[2.1.1]hexyl Derivatives: Chemical Behavior and Asymmetric Induction"", 《CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY》, vol. 32, no. 4, 4 April 2014 (2014-04-04), pages 307 - 312, XP071928790, DOI: 10.1002/cjoc.201300893 *

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