CN116375166A

CN116375166A - Feeding device for water ecological treatment

Info

Publication number: CN116375166A
Application number: CN202310653133.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苗涛; 许云峰; 李培
Original assignee: Jiangsu Guochuang Ecological Environment Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Guochuang Ecological Environment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-06-05
Filing date: 2023-06-05
Publication date: 2023-07-04
Anticipated expiration: 2043-06-05
Also published as: CN116375166B

Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding device for water ecological treatment, which relates to the field of feeding devices and comprises a moving box, wherein the moving box is of a cylindrical structure with an upper opening and a lower opening, an upper cover is connected to the upper opening of the moving box through screw thread fit, and a lower cover is connected to the lower opening of the moving box through screw thread fit. The motion box can move in water, the transformation of different depths in the motion box and the motion to different directions are realized, the treatment medicine is conveniently put into a position below the water surface, the outer rings of the end parts of the motion box, which are close to the upper cover and the lower cover, are respectively provided with the arc chamfers, the motion box is convenient to move in water, the resistance is low, the outer surface of the motion box in the device is a smooth arc surface, and the motion box can avoid when encountering obstacles such as stones, water plants and the like, so that the damage of the device is avoided.

Description

Feeding device for water ecological treatment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of feeding devices, in particular to a feeding device for water ecological treatment.

Background

When the ecological water treatment is carried out, the water treatment area needs to be sampled and detected, so that treatment medicaments or purifying objects are configured according to detection results aiming at pollution conditions of different water areas, and the ecological water treatment is completed.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a feeding device for water ecological management to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a feeding device for water ecological treatment, which aims to solve the problem that treatment medicines are difficult to be fed to a position below the water surface.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a feeding device for ecological management of water, includes the motion case, the motion case is upper and lower open-ended cylindric structure, and the upper end opening part of motion case is connected with the upper cover through the screw-thread fit, the lower end opening part of motion case is connected with the lower cover through the screw-thread fit, the motion case is close to the tip outer lane department of upper cover and lower cover all is provided with the circular arc chamfer, the inside of motion case is fixed to be provided with the baffle, and the baffle separates into power cavity and the throwing cavity that distributes from top to bottom with the motion incasement portion, be provided with power unit in the power cavity, be provided with the throwing barrel in the throwing cavity, the ecological management medicine of management water of storage in the throwing barrel, be provided with the water hole that runs through its upper and lower surfaces simultaneously on the lower cover, the management medicine that stores in the throwing barrel spills to in the water through the water hole;

the power mechanism comprises a water pump, the middle part at power cavity is fixed to the water pump, upper and lower both ends of water pump are provided with admission pipe and second admission pipe respectively, be provided with the first inlet port that runs through its upper and lower surface simultaneously on the upper cover, first inlet port and admission pipe intercommunication, be provided with the second inlet port that runs through its upper and lower surface simultaneously on the lower cover, second inlet pipe and second inlet port intercommunication, the outer lane department of motion case is provided with the discharge port that runs through its inner and outer wall simultaneously, the discharge port is provided with a plurality of, the periphery of water pump is provided with a plurality of discharge pipes, a plurality of discharge ports and a plurality of discharge pipes one-to-one, discharge pipe and discharge port intercommunication, be provided with the second solenoid valve in the discharge port, be provided with first solenoid valve in the first inlet port, be provided with the third solenoid valve in the second inlet port.

Preferably, the discharge port, the first inlet port and the second inlet port are respectively provided with a second mesh filter plate, a first mesh filter plate and a third mesh filter plate.

Preferably, the outer ring surface of the motion box is provided with embedded grooves, the embedded grooves are provided with a plurality of embedded grooves, the embedded grooves are distributed at equal angles around the axis of the motion box, obstacle sensors are fixedly installed in the embedded grooves, and one end of the embedded grooves penetrating through the outer ring of the motion box is fixedly clamped with a plastic sealing cover.

Preferably, the motion case is last to be provided with and stretch out the hole subassembly, stretch out the hole subassembly and include vertical expansion tank, first horizontal expansion tank and the horizontal expansion tank of second, vertical expansion tank sets up in the outer lane structure layer structure of motion case, and first horizontal expansion tank and the equal intercommunication of second horizontal expansion tank set up the lower extreme at vertical expansion tank, the one end that vertical expansion tank was kept away from to first horizontal expansion tank and the outside intercommunication of motion case, the one end that vertical expansion tank was kept away from to second horizontal expansion tank and the inside intercommunication of throwing in the cavity, the fixed welding of upper end inner wall in vertical expansion tank has the second spring, the fixed welding of lower extreme of second spring has the flexible piece, the one side that the flexible piece lower extreme is close to first horizontal expansion tank is fixed to the rubber piece, the rubber piece block is in first horizontal expansion tank, the one side that the flexible piece is close to second horizontal expansion tank is provided with the input inclined plane, the width that the width of flexible piece is less than vertical expansion tank, be provided with in the cavity with the cutting assembly that corresponds with the second horizontal expansion tank, the cutting assembly that corresponds, the cutting assembly includes electromagnet, three electromagnet and magnet piece are located the fixed magnet piece and the magnet piece are fixed to be connected to the magnet seat and are arranged on the fixed connection plate, electromagnet and the magnet seat is kept away from on the fixed magnet seat, electromagnet and the fixed connection is located on the fixed magnet seat, the magnet seat is kept away from the fixed on the magnet seat, the magnet seat is fixed on the magnet seat and is fixed to the magnet seat, the blade moves through the second transverse expansion slot and points to the inclined plane on the expansion block.

Preferably, the upper surface of upper cover fixed mounting has waterproof camera, waterproof camera is hemispherical structure, is provided with the preformed hole that supplies the wire on the waterproof camera to pass on the upper cover.

Preferably, the power chamber is internally provided with a plurality of storage batteries, and the storage batteries are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate at equal intervals.

Preferably, one end of the discharge pipe, which is close to the water pump, is provided with an elastic expansion pipe section, a pressing plate and a first spring are arranged above the elastic expansion pipe section, the upper end of the first spring is fixedly welded on the lower surface of the upper cover, and the lower end of the first spring is fixedly welded on the upper surface of the pressing plate.

Preferably, the charging barrel is of a cylindrical structure with an upper opening, a threaded ring is fixedly welded on the lower surface of the partition plate, a rubber pad is arranged inside the threaded ring and fixedly connected to the lower surface of the partition plate, the upper end of the charging barrel is connected to the inner ring of the threaded ring through threaded fit, and the rubber pad is sealed at the upper opening of the charging barrel.

Preferably, the stirring mechanism is arranged on the feeding cylinder and comprises a stirring shaft, a stirring rod and fan blades, a rotating hole is formed in the lower end face of the feeding cylinder, the rotating hole penetrates through the inside and the outside of the feeding cylinder, the stirring shaft is rotationally arranged in the rotating hole, the upper end of the stirring shaft extends to the inside of the feeding cylinder, the stirring rod is fixedly arranged at one end of the stirring shaft extending to the inside of the feeding cylinder, the lower end of the stirring shaft extends to the lower side of the feeding cylinder, and the fan blades are fixedly arranged at one end of the stirring shaft extending to the lower side of the feeding cylinder.

Preferably, the inside of (mixing) shaft is provided with the discharge channel, be provided with the fourth solenoid valve in the discharge channel, the lower extreme of discharge channel runs through the lower terminal surface of (mixing) shaft, the outer lane department of (mixing) shaft is provided with first apopore, first apopore is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of first apopores are equiangular setting around the axis of (mixing) shaft, the inside and outside of first apopore intercommunication discharge channel, the fixed holding ring that is provided with on the lower extreme inner wall of charging barrel, the holding ring rotates the cover and establishes in the outer lane department of (mixing) shaft, be provided with the second apopore on the holding ring, the inside and outside that the holding ring was run through to the second apopore, the second apopore is provided with a plurality of, a plurality of second apopores and a plurality of first apopores one-to-one, be connected with second nut and first nut through screw-thread fit on the (mixing) shaft, the activity laminating of second nut is in the up end of holding ring, the activity laminating of first nut is in the lower extreme bottom surface of charging barrel.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

the motion box can move in water, so that the motion box can realize the transformation of different depths and the motion in different directions in the motion box, and the treatment medicine can be conveniently put into the position below the water surface;

the outer ring of the end part of the motion box, which is close to the upper cover and the lower cover, is provided with arc chamfers, so that the motion box can conveniently move in water, the resistance is low, and the outer surface of the motion box in the device is a smooth arc surface, so that the motion box can avoid when encountering obstacles such as stones, water plants and the like, and the damage of the device is avoided;

in order to ensure the smoothness and low resistance of the outer ring of the motion box and the capability of avoiding when encountering obstacles, the power mechanism is arranged in the power chamber, the motion box can move in a horizontal direction, move obliquely upwards and obliquely downwards, and the motion direction can be adjusted;

the obstacle sensor can monitor obstacles around the motion box, so that the motion direction of the motion box is timely adjusted through the controller, and the motion box is prevented from meeting the obstacles;

when the obstacle sensor detects an obstacle and the movement speed of the movement box is reduced, an electromagnet can be started, when the electromagnet is started, magnetic force which is repulsive to a magnet block is generated, the magnet block is driven by the repulsive action of the electromagnet to move towards a second transverse expansion groove, the expansion block is retracted into a vertical expansion groove when the blade is pushed to an inclined plane on the expansion block, and the rubber block is fixedly arranged on the expansion block;

the rubber block is in reset and clamped in the first transverse expansion groove under the action of elastic deformation, so that the first transverse expansion groove is blocked, the purpose that the outer surface of the motion box is smooth and has no groove is achieved, the phenomenon that the motion box is clamped by the barrier clamped in the groove is avoided, and the purpose that the motion box moves in water with low resistance is achieved by combining the shape of the outer surface of the motion box, the power mechanism and the cutting assembly, and the problem that the motion box is clamped by the barrier is avoided;

when excessive water grass is pressed above the motion box, all the second electromagnetic valves are closed, the first electromagnetic valve and the third electromagnetic valve are opened, the water pump is continuously started, the water pump pumps water into the discharge pipe, when the water in the discharge pipe is increased, the elastic expansion pipe section expands and deforms, so that more water is accumulated in the discharge pipe to form high-pressure water, when the elastic expansion pipe section expands, the pressing plate moves upwards and presses the first spring to store power, when the power is stored, all the second electromagnetic valves are opened, the high-pressure water in the discharge pipe can be rapidly impacted from the discharge port, so that an impact vibration effect is generated, the water grass covered above the motion box falls off, if the covered water grass still does not fall off, the impact vibration is carried out for several times, and the phenomenon that the motion box is covered by the water grass and cannot move is avoided;

based on the phenomenon that the motion box can generate impact oscillation, when the motion box is covered or clamped by branches and the like, the motion box can still be separated from a clamped state by utilizing the phenomenon of generating the impact oscillation, and when the motion box generates the phenomenon of generating the impact oscillation, a second electromagnetic valve at a corresponding position is controlled to be opened, a stronger reverse thrust can be generated, so that the purpose that the motion box is clamped can be realized by increasing the reverse thrust by the accumulation force;

when the motion case moves in water, water passes through the water hole and gets into and put in the cavity, and the water that gets into in putting in the cavity promotes the flabellum and rotates, drives the (mixing) shaft when the flabellum rotates and rotates, utilizes the puddler stirring to throw the inside treatment medicine of feed cylinder when the (mixing) shaft rotates, realizes the purpose of automatic stirring treatment medicine when the motion case moves, has saved the stirring time.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a view angle structure of a feeding device for water ecological treatment according to the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view angle structure of a feeding device for water ecological treatment according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a first view cross-section of a feeding device for water ecological management according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a second view cross-section of the feeding device for water ecological management according to the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a third view cross-section of a feeding device for water ecological management according to the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure a in fig. 5 according to the present invention.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure B in fig. 5 according to the present invention.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 5 according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 5D according to the present invention.

Fig. 10 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at E in fig. 5 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a motion box; 2. an upper cover; 3. a lower cover; 4. a protruding aperture assembly; 5. embedding grooves; 6. a discharge port; 7. a first access port; 8. waterproof cameras; 9. a water hole; 10. a second inlet port; 11. a water pump; 12. a pressing plate; 13. a first spring; 14. a storage battery; 15. a discharge pipe; 16. a second inlet tube; 17. a stirring rod; 18. a stirring shaft; 19. a charging barrel; 20. a cutting assembly; 21. a resiliently expandable tubular segment; 22. a partition plate; 23. a power chamber; 24. a fan blade; 25. a launch chamber; 26. a threaded ring; 27. a rubber pad; 28. an obstacle sensor; 29. a plastic sealing cover; 30. a vertical expansion groove; 31. a second spring; 32. a first transverse expansion slot; 33. a rubber block; 34. a telescopic block; 35. a second transverse expansion slot; 36. a blade; 37. a third spring; 38. a magnet block; 39. an electromagnet; 40. an electromagnet mounting seat; 41. a connecting plate; 42. a first electromagnetic valve; 43. a first mesh filter plate; 44. an inlet tube; 45. a second electromagnetic valve; 46. a second mesh filter plate; 47. a third electromagnetic valve; 48. a third mesh filter plate; 49. a fourth electromagnetic valve; 50. a discharge passage; 51. a first nut; 52. a rotation hole; 53. a first outlet hole; 54. a positioning ring; 55. a second outlet hole; 56. and a second nut.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

The invention provides a feeding device for water ecological treatment, which is shown in figures 1-10, in order to solve the problem that treatment medicines are difficult to be fed to a position below the water surface, and comprises a motion box 1, wherein the motion box 1 can move in water, so that the motion box 1 can realize the transformation of different depths and the motion in different directions in the motion box 1, and the treatment medicines can be conveniently fed to the position below the water surface.

When specifically setting up, motion case 1 is upper and lower open-ended cylindric structure, the upper end opening part of motion case 1 is connected with upper cover 2 through screw-thread fit, the lower extreme opening part of motion case 1 is connected with lower cover 3 through screw-thread fit, the setting of upper cover 2 and lower cover 3 is for making things convenient for the inside power unit of dismouting change motion case 1 and throw the structure such as feed cylinder 19, motion case 1 is close to the tip outer lane department of upper cover 2 and lower cover 3 all and is provided with the circular arc chamfer, make things convenient for motion case 1 to move in the aquatic, the resistance is lower, and motion case 1 surface is smooth arc surface in this device, can dodge when motion case 1 runs into the obstacle such as stone, pasture and water, avoid the device damage.

The inside at motion case 1 is fixed to be provided with baffle 22, baffle 22 separates into power cavity 23 and the throwing chamber 25 of upper and lower distribution with motion case 1 inside, power unit sets up in power cavity 23, throw feed cylinder 19 setting in throwing chamber 25, throw the ecological treatment medicine of water of storage treatment in the feed cylinder 19, be provided with the water hole 9 that runs through its upper and lower surface simultaneously on the lower cover 3, throw the treatment medicine of storage in the feed cylinder 19 and spill to the aquatic through water hole 9, can throw the treatment medicine to different positions or different depths in the aquatic when motion case 1 moves to different depths or horizontal positions in the aquatic.

In order to ensure the smoothness, low resistance and capability of avoiding when encountering obstacles of the outer ring of the motion box 1, the power mechanism is arranged in the power chamber 23 and specifically comprises a water pump 11, the water pump 11 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the power chamber 23, the upper end and the lower end of the water pump 11 are respectively provided with an inlet pipe 44 and a second inlet pipe 16, the upper cover 2 is provided with a first inlet 7 which penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the upper cover, the first inlet 7 is communicated with the inlet pipe 44, the lower cover 3 is provided with a second inlet 10 which penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the lower cover, the second inlet pipe 16 is communicated with the second inlet 10, the outer ring of the motion box 1 is provided with a plurality of discharge ports 6 which penetrate through the inner wall and the outer wall of the motion box, the discharge ports 6 are arranged in a plurality of the discharge ports, the periphery of the water pump 11 is provided with a plurality of discharge pipes 15 in one-to-one correspondence, the discharge pipes 15 are communicated with the discharge ports 6, the discharge ports 6 are provided with second electromagnetic valves 45, the first electromagnetic valves 42 are arranged in the first electromagnetic valves 10, and the second electromagnetic valves 47 are arranged in the second inlet 6.

In operation, the motion box 1 can move in parallel, obliquely upwards and obliquely downwards in the water, and the motion direction can be adjusted.

The motion box 1 can move in parallel in the water according to the working principle that: when the motion box 1 moves forward in water, the water pump 11 is started, the first electromagnetic valve 42, the third electromagnetic valve 47 and the second electromagnetic valve 45 far away from the advancing direction of the motion box 1 are opened, at the moment, the water pump 11 sucks water into the corresponding discharge pipe 15 through the first inlet port 7 and the second inlet port 10 and discharges the water, because the water is fed into the second inlet port 10 and the first inlet port 7, the stress borne by the upper part and the lower part of the motion box 1 are mutually counteracted and tend to balance, at the moment, only the discharge port 6 far away from the end part of the discharge pipe 15 in the advancing direction of the motion box 1 discharges water, and counter thrust is generated during water discharge, so that the motion box 1 moves forward; if the motion box 1 is required to retreat and laterally move, the corresponding second electromagnetic valve 45 at the corresponding position is correspondingly opened, so that the water level control device is convenient and practical, and the position of the motion box 1 in water is changed.

The motion box 1 can move obliquely upwards in water according to the working principle that: when the motion box 1 moves obliquely upward in water, the water pump 11 is started and opens the first electromagnetic valve 42 and the second electromagnetic valve 45 away from the forward direction of the motion box 1, at this time, the water pump 11 sucks water into the corresponding discharge pipe 15 through the first inlet port 7 and discharges the water, and since only the first inlet port 7 is in water, the water pressure received below the motion box 1 is greater than the water pressure received above the motion box 1, and therefore, the motion box 1 tends to move toward the water surface, and the discharge port 6 at the end of the discharge pipe 15 away from the forward direction of the motion box 1 is discharged, a thrust is generated during the discharge, so that the motion box 1 moves forward, so that the motion box 1 moves obliquely upward in water, and the position and depth of the motion box 1 in water are changed.

The motion box 1 can move obliquely downwards in water according to the working principle that: when the motion box 1 moves obliquely downward in water, the water pump 11 is started and the third electromagnetic valve 47 and the second electromagnetic valve 45 far away from the forward direction of the motion box 1 are opened, at this time, the water pump 11 sucks water into the corresponding discharge pipe 15 through the second inlet port 10 and discharges the water, and since only the second inlet port 10 is in water, the water pressure received above the motion box 1 is greater than the water pressure received below the motion box 1, and therefore, the motion box 1 tends to move toward the water bottom, and the discharge port 6 at the end of the discharge pipe 15 far away from the forward direction of the motion box 1 is discharged, a reverse thrust is generated during the discharge, so that the motion box 1 moves forward, so that the motion box 1 moves obliquely downward in water, and the position and depth of the motion box 1 in water are changed.

In order to prevent impurities in water from entering the discharge port 6, the first inlet port 7 and the second inlet port 10 to form blockage, a second mesh filter plate 46, a first mesh filter plate 43 and a third mesh filter plate 48 are respectively arranged on the discharge port 6, the first inlet port 7 and the second inlet port 10, and the second mesh filter plate 46, the first mesh filter plate 43 and the third mesh filter plate 48 have the purpose of blocking impurities from entering the corresponding discharge port 6, the first inlet port 7 and the second inlet port 10.

Considering that the movement direction of the movement box 1 needs to be adjusted in time when the water has the obstacle, the surface of the outer ring of the movement box 1 is provided with embedded grooves 5, the embedded grooves 5 are provided with a plurality of embedded grooves 5 which are distributed at equal angles around the axis of the movement box 1, the embedded grooves 5 are fixedly provided with obstacle sensors 28, one end of the embedded grooves 5 penetrating through the outer ring of the movement box 1 is fixedly clamped with a plastic sealing cover 29, the obstacle sensors 28 can monitor the obstacles around the movement box 1, and therefore the movement direction of the movement box 1 is adjusted in time through a controller, and the movement box 1 is prevented from meeting the obstacles.

It should be noted that, the water pump 11 and the obstacle sensor 28 are connected through a controller, and the controller is an existing common control mechanism, which is not described herein.

In the prior art, the aquatic weed to be treated is generally more, therefore, even if the motion box 1 is provided with the obstacle sensor 28 and the arc chamfer surface, the aquatic weed is difficult to avoid being wound around the motion box 1, therefore, the motion box 1 is provided with the extension hole assembly 4, the extension hole assembly 4 comprises the vertical expansion slot 30, the first transverse expansion slot 32 and the second transverse expansion slot 35, the vertical expansion slot 30 is arranged on the outer ring structure layer structure of the motion box 1, the first transverse expansion slot 32 and the second transverse expansion slot 35 are all communicated and arranged at the lower end of the vertical expansion slot 30, one end of the first transverse expansion slot 32 away from the vertical expansion slot 30 is communicated with the outside of the motion box 1, one end of the second transverse expansion slot 35 away from the vertical expansion slot 30 is communicated with the inside of the throwing cavity 25, the inner wall of the upper end of the vertical expansion slot 30 is fixedly welded with the second spring 31, the lower end of the second spring 31 is fixedly welded with a telescopic block 34, one surface of the lower end of the telescopic block 34, which is close to the first transverse telescopic groove 32, is fixedly provided with a rubber block 33, the rubber block 33 is clamped in the first transverse telescopic groove 32, one surface of the telescopic block 34, which is close to the second transverse telescopic groove 35, is provided with an inclined surface, the width of the telescopic block 34 is smaller than that of the vertical telescopic groove 30, the throwing chamber 25 is provided with a cutting assembly 20 corresponding to the second transverse telescopic groove 35, the cutting assembly 20 comprises a connecting plate 41, an electromagnet 39, a magnet block 38, a blade 36 and a third spring 37, the connecting plate 41 is fixedly welded on the inner wall of the throwing chamber 25, the lower end of the connecting plate 41 is fixedly welded with an electromagnet mounting seat 40, the electromagnet 39 is clamped and mounted on the electromagnet mounting seat 40, the magnet block 38 is arranged on one surface of the electromagnet 39, which is close to the second transverse telescopic groove 35, the magnet block 38 and the electromagnet 39 repel each other, one surface of the magnet block 38, which is far away from the electromagnet 39, is fixedly connected with a third spring 37, one end of the third spring 37, which is far away from the magnet block 38, is fixedly welded on the inner wall of the throwing chamber 25, the blade 36 is fixedly arranged on one surface of the magnet block 38, which is far away from the electromagnet 39, and the blade 36 movably penetrates through the second transverse expansion groove 35 and points to an inclined surface on the expansion block 34; when the obstacle sensor 28 detects an obstacle and the movement speed of the movement box 1 is reduced, the electromagnet 39 can be started, the electromagnet 39 generates magnetic force which is repulsive to the magnet block 38 when started, the magnet block 38 is driven by the repulsive action of the electromagnet 39 to move towards the second transverse telescopic groove 35, the telescopic block 34 is retracted into the vertical telescopic groove 30 when the blade 36 is pushed to the inclined plane on the telescopic block 34, and the rubber block 33 is fixedly arranged on the telescopic block 34, when the telescopic block 34 moves upwards, the rubber block 33 is also retracted into the vertical telescopic groove 30, at the moment, the blade 36 can smoothly extend out of the first transverse telescopic groove 32, the movement box 1 wound by the water tank usually generates rotary movement along with the running of the power mechanism, the rotation or the advancing of the movement box 1 and the like, the blade 36 cuts water grass wound on the outer surface of the movement box 1, and the cut water grass loses the winding force on the movement box 1, so that the movement box 1 can smoothly move in water with more water grass.

When the motion box 1 moves in water without barriers, the electromagnet 39 is closed, the third spring 37 pushes the magnet block 38 to reset after the electromagnet 39 loses magnetic force, the limit on the downward movement of the telescopic block 34 is released after the magnet block 38 resets, the second spring 31 can push the telescopic block 34 to move downwards, at the moment, the telescopic block 34 can reset and abut against the inner wall of the lower end of the vertical telescopic slot 30, and due to the elastic deformation effect of the rubber block 33, the rubber block 33 is clamped in the first transverse telescopic slot 32 in a resetting manner, so that the first transverse telescopic slot 32 is blocked, the purpose of smooth and non-grooved outer surface of the motion box 1 is achieved, the phenomenon that the motion box 1 is blocked due to the fact that the barriers are clamped in the grooves is avoided, and the purpose of low-resistance movement of the motion box 1 in water is achieved by combining the shape of the outer surface of the motion box 1, the power mechanism and the arrangement of the cutting assembly 20, and the situation that the motion box 1 is blocked by the barriers is avoided.

In order to facilitate timely obtaining of the condition in water, the upper surface of the upper cover 2 is fixedly provided with a waterproof camera 8, so that the condition of the movement box 1 in water is conveniently penetrated, wherein the waterproof camera 8 is of a hemispherical structure, smoothness and low resistance of the surface of the movement box 1 are guaranteed, the storage batteries 14 are arranged in the power chamber 23, the storage batteries 14 are arranged in a plurality, the storage batteries 14 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the partition plate 22 at equal intervals, the upper cover 2 is provided with a preformed hole for a lead on the waterproof camera 8 to penetrate through, and the lead is connected with the storage batteries 14 after penetrating through the preformed hole.

In actual use, the aquatic weed is cut into two halves only by the cutting component 20, the aquatic weed with longer length can still be wound on the outer surface of the motion box 1, therefore, the cutting component 20 can be provided with a plurality of groups along the height direction of the motion box 1, the cutting component 20 is combined to cut the aquatic weed into a plurality of sections, the aquatic weed with longer length is prevented from winding the motion box 1, the aquatic weed is considered to be easily fallen on the outer surface of the motion box 1 after being cut into a plurality of sections, and the motion box 1 is pressed, if the aquatic weed pressed above the motion box 1 is too much, the motion box 1 is seriously blocked from continuing to move, therefore, an elastic expansion pipe section 21 is arranged at one end of the discharge pipe 15 close to the water pump 11, a pressing plate 12 and a first spring 13 are arranged above the elastic expansion pipe section 21, the upper end of the first spring 13 is fixedly welded on the lower surface of the upper cover 2, the lower end of the first spring 13 is fixedly welded on the upper surface of the pressing plate 12, when excessive water is pressed above the motion box 1, all the second electromagnetic valves 45 are closed, the first electromagnetic valve 42 and the third electromagnetic valve 47 are opened, the water pump 11 is continuously started, the water pump 11 pumps water into the discharge pipe 15, when the water in the discharge pipe 15 increases, the elastic expansion pipe section 21 expands and deforms, so that more water is accumulated in the discharge pipe 15 to form high-pressure water, when the elastic expansion pipe section 21 expands, the pressing plate 12 moves upwards and presses the first spring 13 to store force, when the force is stored, all the second electromagnetic valves 45 are opened, the high-pressure water in the discharge pipe 15 can be rapidly impacted out from the discharge port 6 to generate impact vibration, so that the water grass covered above the motion box 1 falls off, if the water grass covered still does not fall off, the impact vibration is performed for several times, the phenomenon that the sports box 1 is covered by water grass and cannot move is avoided.

Based on the above-mentioned phenomenon that the motion case 1 can produce the shock and vibrate, still can utilize the phenomenon that produces the shock and vibrate when the motion case 1 is covered by branch etc. or block and make the motion case 1 break away from the state of being blocked, when the motion case 1 produced the phenomenon of shock and vibrate the second solenoid valve 45 of control corresponding position, can produce stronger thrust back to can also realize storing the purpose that the power increases thrust back and will release motion case 1 and be blocked the state.

It should be noted that, the elastic expansion pipe section 21 may be a round pipe, a square pipe, or the like, the specific shape of which is selected according to the actual requirement, and the same pressing plate 12 may be disposed not only above the elastic expansion pipe section 21, but also above and below the elastic expansion pipe section 21 at the same time, and may be adjusted according to the actual requirement, which is not described herein.

Wherein, in order to conveniently add the treatment medicine in throwing feed cylinder 19, throw feed cylinder 19 and set up to be the open-ended cylindric structure in top, the fixed welding of lower surface of baffle 22 has screwed ring 26, the inside rubber pad 27 that is provided with of screwed ring 26, rubber pad 27 fixed connection is in the lower surface of baffle 22, throw the upper end of feed cylinder 19 and pass through screw-thread fit connection in the inner circle department of screwed ring 26, rubber pad 27 seals in the top opening part of throwing feed cylinder 19, can accomplish the dismouting of throwing feed cylinder 19 when throwing feed cylinder 19, the treatment medicine is conveniently added to throwing in the feed cylinder 19.

The treatment drugs include: at least one combination of quicklime, zeolite powder, medical stone, activated carbon, hydrogen peroxide, bentonite, calcium peroxide, humic acid and the like, and the specific combination is matched according to the requirement.

Wherein, the quicklime has the functions of cleaning the pond, disinfecting and improving the bottom material of the culture pond. Quicklime can also increase the hardness and alkalinity of the pond water. The pool water ph value may also be buffered. The quicklime can coagulate and precipitate fine suspended matters in the water body to clarify the water quality.

The zeolite powder has obvious adsorption effect on ammonia nitrogen, can effectively reduce the toxicity of hydrogen sulfide, can regulate the ph of water quality and increase the dissolved oxygen of water.

Medical stone has many gaps and pore channels like zeolite powder. The seawater has the functions of adsorbing miscellaneous bacteria, organic matters, ammonia nitrogen, hydrogen sulfide and regulating the water quality ph.

The activated carbon has good adsorptivity, and can adsorb colloid, fine suspended matters, organic matters, toxic gases and the like in water. Can be used for emergency treatment of dangerous situations caused by poisoning and anoxia.

The hydrogen peroxide can be used as an aerator for first aid due to oxygen deficiency of the pond aerator, so that the loss caused by the phenomenon of floating fish heads is avoided; the residues of ammonium nitrogen and nitrous acid nitrogen and organic and inorganic sulfides, chlorine disinfectants and pesticides are oxidized and degraded, so that the damage of the drugs to aquatic products is avoided.

The bentonite is in floating and gelatinous state in water, and can adsorb and condense suspended matters in the water, so that the suspended matters are precipitated and cover the bottom of the pool, and the oxygen consumption of the bottom mud of the pool is reduced. In the shrimp culture, bentonite is added with a chemical oxygenation agent, a catalyst and other auxiliary agents to prepare the aquaculture oxygenation disinfectant, so that the dissolved oxygen in the system can be obviously improved, the water color of the bentonite is improved, and the floating heads of the shrimps are prevented.

Calcium peroxide increases dissolved oxygen in water, adjusts the pH value of water, improves water quality and eliminates pathogenic bacteria.

Humic acid promotes propagation of beneficial floating microalgae, improves soil structure, combines harmful substances in water, improves water buffering capacity, and flocculates suspended matters in water.

Because the abatement drugs include: in order to ensure that the treatment medicines are fully mixed and added into water, the treatment medicines are fully stirred in advance, a stirring mechanism is arranged on the feeding barrel 19, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft 18, a stirring rod 17 and a fan blade 24, a rotating hole 52 is arranged on the lower end face of the feeding barrel 19, the rotating hole 52 penetrates through the inside and the outside of the feeding barrel 19, the stirring shaft 18 is rotatably arranged in the rotating hole 52, the upper end of the stirring shaft 18 extends to the inside of the feeding barrel 19, the stirring rod 17 is fixedly arranged at one end of the stirring shaft 18 extending to the inside of the feeding barrel 19, the lower end of the stirring shaft 18 extends to the lower side of the feeding barrel 19, and the fan blade 24 is fixedly arranged at one end of the lower end of the stirring shaft 18 extending to the lower side of the feeding barrel 19. When the motion box 1 moves in water, water enters the throwing cavity 25 through the water hole 9, the water entering the throwing cavity 25 pushes the fan blades 24 to rotate, the stirring shaft 18 is driven to rotate when the fan blades 24 rotate, the stirring rod 17 is used for stirring the treatment medicine in the feeding barrel 19 when the stirring shaft 18 rotates, the purpose of automatically stirring the treatment medicine when the motion box 1 moves is achieved, and stirring time is saved.

In order to control the medicine to reach the aim of starting to throw in only when reaching the designated water depth, a discharge channel 50 is arranged in the stirring shaft 18, a fourth electromagnetic valve 49 is arranged in the discharge channel 50, the lower end of the discharge channel 50 penetrates through the lower end face of the stirring shaft 18, a plurality of first discharge holes 53 are arranged at the outer ring of the stirring shaft 18, the plurality of first discharge holes 53 are arranged at equal angles around the axis of the stirring shaft 18, the first discharge holes 53 are communicated with the inside and the outside of the discharge channel 50, a positioning ring 54 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the feeding barrel 19, the positioning ring 54 is rotatably sleeved at the outer ring of the stirring shaft 18, a second discharge hole 55 is arranged on the positioning ring 54, the second discharge holes 55 penetrate through the inside and the outside of the positioning ring 54, the second discharge holes 55 are arranged in a plurality of second discharge holes 55 and the plurality of first discharge holes 53, the stirring shaft 18 is connected with a second nut 56 and a first nut 51 through threaded fit, the second nut 56 is movably attached to the upper end face of the positioning ring 54, and the first nut 51 is movably attached to the lower end of the feeding barrel 19. When the stirring shaft 18 rotates, the second outlet hole 55 is intermittently communicated with the first outlet hole 53, so that the treatment medicine in the feeding barrel 19 intermittently enters the discharge channel 50 and is discharged from the bottom of the discharge channel 50, the purposes of controlling the quantity and uniformly throwing are achieved, when the fourth electromagnetic valve 49 is opened, the treatment medicine in the discharge channel 50 can be discharged from the lower end of the discharge channel 50, and the purpose of throwing the treatment medicine when the motion box 1 reaches the water body with the specified depth is conveniently controlled.

Claims

1. A throw material device for aquatic attitude control, includes motion case (1), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that the motion box (1) is of a cylindrical structure with an upper opening and a lower opening, the upper opening of the motion box (1) is connected with an upper cover (2) through threaded fit, the lower opening of the motion box (1) is connected with a lower cover (3) through threaded fit, circular arc chamfers are arranged at outer ring positions of the ends of the motion box (1) close to the upper cover (2) and the lower cover (3), a partition plate (22) is fixedly arranged in the motion box (1), the partition plate (22) divides the interior of the motion box (1) into a power chamber (23) and a throwing chamber (25) which are distributed up and down, a power mechanism is arranged in the power chamber (23), a throwing cylinder (19) is arranged in the throwing chamber (25), a water ecological treatment medicine is stored in the throwing cylinder (19), a water treatment hole (9) which penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the lower cover (3) simultaneously is arranged, and the treatment medicine stored in the throwing cylinder (19) leaks into water through the water hole (9);

the power mechanism comprises a water pump (11), water pump (11) fixed mounting is in the middle part of power cavity (23), the upper and lower both ends of water pump (11) are provided with admission pipe (44) and second admission pipe (16) respectively, be provided with first inlet port (7) that run through its upper and lower surface simultaneously on upper cover (2), first inlet port (7) and admission pipe (44) intercommunication, be provided with second inlet port (10) that run through its upper and lower surface simultaneously on lower cover (3), second admission pipe (16) and second inlet port (10) intercommunication, the outer lane department of motion case (1) is provided with discharge port (6) that run through its inner and outer wall simultaneously, discharge port (6) are provided with a plurality of, the periphery of water pump (11) is provided with a plurality of discharge pipes (15), a plurality of discharge ports (6) and a plurality of discharge pipes (15) one-to-one, discharge pipe (15) and discharge port (6) intercommunication, be provided with second inlet port (10) in discharge port (3), be provided with second inlet port (45) in discharge port (6), be provided with solenoid valve (42) in first solenoid valve (42).

2. A feeding device for water ecological management according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge port (6), the first inlet port (7) and the second inlet port (10) are respectively provided with a second mesh filter plate (46), a first mesh filter plate (43) and a third mesh filter plate (48).

3. A feeding device for water ecological management according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motion case, including motion case (1), including outer lane surface, embedded groove (5) are provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of embedded grooves (5) are equiangular distribution around the axis of motion case (1), fixed mounting has barrier sensor (28) in embedded groove (5), embedded groove (5) link up the one end block of motion case (1) outer lane and are fixed with sealed lid of plastics (29).

4. A feeding device for water ecological management according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a flexible device for the vertical expansion tank of the utility model, including motion case (1), be provided with on motion case (1) and stretch out hole subassembly (4), stretch out hole subassembly (4) including vertical expansion tank (30), first horizontal expansion tank (32) and second horizontal expansion tank (35), vertical expansion tank (30) set up in the outer lane structure layer structure of motion case (1), the lower extreme at vertical expansion tank (30) is all set up in the intercommunication of first horizontal expansion tank (32) and second horizontal expansion tank (35), the one end that vertical expansion tank (30) was kept away from to first horizontal expansion tank (32) communicates with the outside of motion case (1), the one end that vertical expansion tank (30) was kept away from to second horizontal expansion tank (35) communicates with the inside of puting in cavity (25), the upper end inner wall fixed welding of vertical expansion tank (30) has second spring (31), the lower extreme fixed welding of second spring (31) has expansion block (34), the one side fixed rubber block (33) that is close to first horizontal expansion tank (32) of expansion block (34), rubber block (33) one side that the width is close to first horizontal expansion tank (34) sets up in the horizontal expansion tank (34), be provided with in throwing in cavity (25) with the corresponding cutting assembly (20) of second horizontal expansion tank (35), cutting assembly (20) include connecting plate (41), electro-magnet (39), magnet piece (38), blade (36) and third spring (37), connecting plate (41) fixed weld is on the inner wall of throwing in cavity (25), the fixed welding of lower extreme of connecting plate (41) has electro-magnet mount pad (40), electro-magnet (39) block is installed on electro-magnet mount pad (40), magnet piece (38) set up in electro-magnet (39) be close to the one side of second horizontal expansion tank (35), repulse between magnet piece (38) and electro-magnet (39), one side and third spring (37) fixed connection of magnet piece (38) are kept away from to magnet piece (38), one end fixed weld of third spring (37) is on the inner wall of throwing in cavity (25), blade (36) fixed setting is kept away from on the one side of magnet piece (38), and the movable piece (36) is crossed on the horizontal expansion tank (35) of second horizontal expansion tank of moving.

5. A feeding device for water ecological management according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waterproof camera (8) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the upper cover (2), the waterproof camera (8) is of a hemispherical structure, and a preformed hole for a wire on the waterproof camera (8) to pass through is formed in the upper cover (2).

6. A feeding device for water ecological management according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside of power cavity (23) is provided with battery (14), battery (14) are provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of battery (14) are equidistance fixed mounting and are in the upper surface of baffle (22).

7. A feeding device for water ecological management according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of the discharge pipe (15) close to the water pump (11) is provided with an elastic expansion pipe section (21), a pressing plate (12) and a first spring (13) are arranged above the elastic expansion pipe section (21), the upper end of the first spring (13) is fixedly welded on the lower surface of the upper cover (2), and the lower end of the first spring (13) is fixedly welded on the upper surface of the pressing plate (12).

8. A feeding device for water ecological management according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding barrel (19) is of a cylindrical structure with an upper opening, a threaded ring (26) is fixedly welded on the lower surface of the partition plate (22), a rubber pad (27) is arranged inside the threaded ring (26), the rubber pad (27) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the partition plate (22), the upper end of the feeding barrel (19) is connected to the inner ring of the threaded ring (26) through threaded fit, and the rubber pad (27) is sealed at the upper opening of the feeding barrel (19).

9. A feeding device for water ecological management according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring device is characterized in that a stirring mechanism is arranged on the feeding barrel (19) and comprises a stirring shaft (18), a stirring rod (17) and fan blades (24), a rotating hole (52) is formed in the lower end face of the feeding barrel (19), the rotating hole (52) penetrates through the inside and the outside of the feeding barrel (19), the stirring shaft (18) is rotationally arranged in the rotating hole (52), the upper end of the stirring shaft (18) extends to the inside of the feeding barrel (19), the stirring rod (17) is fixedly arranged at one end of the stirring shaft (18) extending to the inside of the feeding barrel (19), the lower end of the stirring shaft (18) extends to the lower side of the feeding barrel (19), and the fan blades (24) are fixedly arranged at one end of the lower end of the stirring shaft (18) extending to the lower side of the feeding barrel (19).

10. A feeding device for water ecological management according to claim 9, wherein: the inside of (18) stirring shaft is provided with discharge channel (50), be provided with fourth solenoid valve (49) in discharge channel (50), the lower extreme of discharge channel (50) runs through the lower terminal surface of (18) stirring shaft, the outer lane department of (18) stirring shaft is provided with first apopore (53), first apopore (53) are provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of first apopores (53) are equiangular setting around the axis of (18) stirring shaft, the inside and outside of first apopore (53) intercommunication discharge channel (50), the fixed holding ring (54) that is provided with on the lower extreme inner wall of feed cylinder (19), holding ring (54) rotate the cover and establish in the outer lane department of (18) stirring shaft, be provided with second apopore (55) on holding ring (54), the inside and outside of holding ring (54) are run through to second apopore (55), a plurality of second apopores (55) are provided with the setting of equiangular setting around the axis of (18), a plurality of first apopores (53) are corresponding with a plurality of first apopores (53) and the first nut (56) is passed through on the holding ring (56) running nut (56), the first nut (56) is fitted on the first terminal surface (56) running nut (56).