CN116374292A - Automatic stacking and packaging device for facial masks and using method - Google Patents

Automatic stacking and packaging device for facial masks and using method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116374292A
CN116374292A CN202310452496.5A CN202310452496A CN116374292A CN 116374292 A CN116374292 A CN 116374292A CN 202310452496 A CN202310452496 A CN 202310452496A CN 116374292 A CN116374292 A CN 116374292A
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China
Prior art keywords
mask
chute
groove
plate
stacking
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202310452496.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王灵芝
姚莉
马军卫
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202310452496.5A priority Critical patent/CN116374292A/en
Publication of CN116374292A publication Critical patent/CN116374292A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/10Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles
    • B65B35/12Feeding, e.g. conveying, single articles by gravity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/32Arranging and feeding articles in groups by gravity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/40Arranging and feeding articles in groups by reciprocating or oscillatory pushers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/50Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging
    • B65B35/52Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging building-up the stack from the bottom
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/80Packaging reuse or recycling, e.g. of multilayer packaging

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses an automatic stacking and packaging device for masks and a using method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of mask processing. Comprises a chute; the flow dividing holes are formed in the middle of the bottom plate of the chute, and the width of each flow dividing hole is between the length and the width of the mask; the wide dividing groove is fixedly connected with the tail end of the chute; the narrow dividing groove is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the chute at the dividing hole; leveling mechanisms are arranged on the chute side plates at the two sides of the diversion hole; a plurality of drop-preventing rollers are rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the chute at the top of the shunt hole; the outer wall of the chute is provided with a driving mechanism which is in transmission connection with the drop-preventing roller and the leveling mechanism; the tail ends of the wide dividing groove and the narrow dividing groove are respectively provided with a stacking box; the packaging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the stacking box, the mask is conveyed to the chute through the conveying belt and then slides downwards, the flattening mechanism flattens the mask, and the mask is split through the split holes, so that the mask is screened according to the length and width directions and finally falls into the stacking box respectively to be automatically stacked, the stacked mask is ensured to be flush at the edges, and the mask is packaged through the packaging mechanism.

Description

Automatic stacking and packaging device for facial masks and using method
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of mask processing, in particular to an automatic mask stacking and packaging device and a using method.
Background
The facial mask is a common skin care product, and in the production and processing process of the facial mask, the facial mask is required to be firstly put into a packaging bag, then the facial mask is cut, and finally the facial mask is packaged into boxes; in the process of boxing the facial mask, the facial mask is usually manually operated, the facial mask is required to be manually tidied, and the facial mask is boxed according to a specific quantity; although the prior art provides an auxiliary tool for packaging the mask, the packaging efficiency of the mask is still to be improved.
The document of prior art publication No. CN115158753a provides an automatic facial mask stacking and packaging device comprising: the frame body mechanism and the correcting mechanism. The frame mechanism comprises a base, a shaft rod and a stacking bedplate, wherein the shaft rod is rotatably arranged on the surface of the base, the stacking bedplate is fixed on the surface of the shaft rod, a driver is arranged on the surface of the base, and the driving end of the driver is in transmission connection with the shaft rod; the centering mechanism comprises a groove plate and a compression bar, and the groove plate is arranged on the surface of the base. This application stacks the face membrane on stacking platen surface to through two first extensible members and two cooperation of putting the push pedal, promote the facial mask of stacking, make the facial mask of stacking more neat, and through second extensible member and depression bar cooperation, extrude the facial mask of stacking, make the facial mask stack compacter, more do benefit to the packing of facial mask.
The above prior art solution, though realizing the beneficial effects related to the prior art by the structure of the prior art, still has the following drawbacks:
1. the facial mask is of a rectangular structure, before each packaging, the length direction of the facial mask after the correction cannot be guaranteed to be the same as the length direction of the packaging box through the correction mechanism, and if the width of the facial mask after the correction is opposite to the opening of the packaging box, the facial mask cannot be packaged;
2. when the facial mask is fed through the pushing plate, the position and the angle of the facial mask are uncertain, and when the facial mask is inclined, the pushing plate can push the facial mask to the two sides of the stacking platen, so that the facial mask can fall off.
In the related art, the inventor considers that the mask is generally in a rectangular structure, before each packaging, the length direction of the mask after being aligned cannot be guaranteed to be the same as the length direction of the packaging box through the aligning mechanism, if the width of the mask after being aligned is opposite to the opening of the packaging box, the mask cannot be packaged, and the feeding of the mask is inaccurate.
In view of this, we propose an automatic facial mask stacking and packaging device and a method of use.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides an aim at provides facial mask automatic stack and packing plant and application method, solved the facial mask among the above-mentioned prior art and usually be rectangle structure, before packing at every turn, can't guarantee through the mechanism of rectifying that the facial mask length direction after the rectifying is the same with the length direction of packing carton, if the facial mask width after the rectifying is relative with the packing carton opening, then can't pack, and the inaccurate technical problem of facial mask pay-off has realized technical effect.
2. Technical proposal
The technical scheme of this application provides facial mask automatic stack and packing plant, contains:
a chute;
the flow dividing holes are formed in the middle of the bottom plate of the chute, and the width of each flow dividing hole is between the length and the width of the mask;
the wide sub-groove is fixedly connected with the tail end of the chute;
the narrow dividing groove is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the chute at the dividing hole;
the chute side plates at two sides of the flow distribution hole are provided with leveling mechanisms;
the anti-falling rollers are rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the chute at the top of the diversion hole;
the driving mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the chute and is in transmission connection with the drop-preventing roller and the leveling mechanism;
the tail ends of the wide dividing groove and the narrow dividing groove are respectively provided with a stacking box;
and the packaging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the stacking box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the facial mask is carried the chute through the conveyer belt and is slided down after, and leveling mechanism makes the facial mask level, shunts through the reposition of redundant personnel hole for the facial mask sieves according to length and width direction, and finally falls into the automatic facial mask edge parallel and level that stacks in the box respectively, guarantee to stack, rethread packagine machine constructs the packing, and the packing is accurate.
Optionally, actuating mechanism includes the roller, the terminal surface fixed connection roller of roll that prevents falling, the roller rotates the outer wall that runs through the chute, the outer wall fixed mounting of chute has the frame, fixed mounting has the motor on the frame, the output shaft fixed connection of motor is a roller, two install matched with drive wheel and drive belt between the roller, the driven shaft has all been rotated to the both ends outer wall of chute, two the driven shaft is connected two levelling mechanism respectively, two the driven shaft respectively with two install matched with drive wheel and drive belt between the roller.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the motor drives the roller and rotates, and the roller drives a plurality of roller synchronous rotations that prevent falling, simultaneously, drives two driven shafts through the drive belt and rotates to synchronous drive prevents falling roller and leveling mechanism.
Optionally, leveling mechanism includes the change groove, the change groove has all been opened to the chute inner wall of reposition of redundant personnel hole both sides, the change groove is kept away from the one end inner wall in wide minute groove and is all articulated to have the deflector, sliding joint has the slip frame between the curb plate bottom of both sides of chute, the inner slip of slip frame runs through the curb plate of chute and fixed connection leveling board, leveling board swing joint deflector, fixed mounting has the hob on the driven shaft, hob threaded connection slip frame, leveling board is close to the one end terminal surface fixed mounting of deflector has the connecting rod, the one side outer wall that the deflector is close to the change groove is opened there is T type groove, the slip joint has T type pole in T type pole fixed connection connecting rod, it has two spiral grooves to open on the hob, fixedly connected with push rod on the slip frame, push rod slip joint spiral groove, two the spiral number of turns of spiral groove is half circle, and the spiral direction is opposite, two the both ends of hob are linked together, the diameter equals the width of spiral groove.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the driven shaft drives the hob and rotates in succession, and the hob drives push rod reciprocating motion through two helicla flute, then the push rod drives the reciprocating motion of slip frame, and the slip frame drives smooth board reciprocating motion, drives T type pole when smooth board removes and removes, and T type pole passes through T type groove push-pull deflector for the deflector slope, then the deflector is led the facial mask of gliding, then smooth board reciprocating motion promotes the both sides of facial mask, makes the facial mask remain smooth gliding.
Optionally, vibration exciter is all installed to chute, wide branch groove and narrow branch groove's bottom, wide branch groove and narrow branch groove are close to and fold and rotate between the one end inner wall of box and install the push roller, and the motor of drive push roller is installed to the outer wall in wide branch groove and narrow branch groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the mask is split in the length-width direction, the mask is clamped by the pushing rod and completely pushed to the upper part of the inner cavity of the stacking box when the mask slides downwards to the tail end through the wide split groove and the narrow split groove, and then slides and stacks in the stacking box, so that automatic stacking is realized.
Optionally, the bottom of stacking the box is along the both sides lateral wall of length direction fixedly connected with mounting panel respectively and places the board, movable mounting has the packing carton on the board of placing, it has the export to stack the bottom of box to open, the export is just to the opening of packing carton, fixed mounting has the cylinder on the mounting panel, the loose end fixed connection push away the flitch of cylinder, the push away the flitch activity and run through and stack the box, the push away the flitch and include the push pedal, the loose end of push pedal fixed connection cylinder, and the push pedal slides and laminate the mounting panel, the push pedal is close to the one end top integrated into one piece that stacks the box and is equipped with the inserted plate, the terminal surface of inserted plate is the toper structure, the other end top integrated into one piece of push pedal is equipped with the baffle, it has the standing groove to open on the board to place, the packing carton has been placed to the activity in the standing groove, one end top fixed mounting that the box was kept away from to the board has the fixed plate, sliding sleeve has the pull rod on the fixed plate, fixed plate fixed mounting has splint, closely laminate the packing carton, the spring has been cup jointed on the pull rod between splint and the fixed plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the packing, pulling pull rod, put into the standing groove with the packing carton, then loosen the pull rod, the spring promotes splint, splint promote packing carton alignment export, the cylinder promotes the pushing plate, insert the board first and insert in stacking the box, the height of pushing plate just equals the facial mask thickness sum of integer times, then insert the board along two facial mask edges, the push pedal will stack several facial masks that the box bottom needs to pack and release from the exit, the baffle will stack the facial mask support at box top, get into the packing carton after the facial mask release, then the cylinder pulls the pushing plate and breaks away from stacking the box, stack the facial mask automatic whereabouts in the box, realize the packing of facial mask, change the packing carton and can continue to pack, it is convenient to use.
The application also discloses a using method of the automatic facial mask stacking and packaging device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, conveying a mask to a chute by a conveying belt, falling the mask onto the chute after the mask is separated from the conveying belt, sliding down along the inclined chute, driving a roll shaft to rotate by a motor, driving a plurality of falling-preventing rolls to synchronously rotate by the roll shaft, and simultaneously driving two driven shafts to rotate by a driving belt;
s2, the driven shaft drives the spiral rod to continuously rotate, the spiral rod drives the push rod to reciprocate through the two spiral grooves, the push rod drives the sliding frame to reciprocate, the sliding frame drives the leveling plate to reciprocate, the leveling plate moves and drives the T-shaped rod to move, the T-shaped rod pushes and pulls the guide plate through the T-shaped groove, the guide plate is inclined, the guide plate guides a downward-sliding mask, and then the leveling plate reciprocates to push two sides of the mask, so that the mask keeps smooth downward sliding;
s3, when the mask passes through the leveling plates above the diversion holes, the width between the leveling plates is larger, and finally one side of the leveled mask is aligned with one side of the diversion holes, when the mask slides to the diversion holes, if the length direction of the mask is aligned with the length direction of the chute at the moment, the mask can fall into the narrow diversion grooves through the diversion holes, if the length direction of the mask is vertical to the length direction of the chute, the length of the mask is larger than the width of the diversion holes, one side of the mask is aligned with the diversion holes, the other side of the mask is positioned on the chute bottom plate outside the diversion holes, the anti-falling roller rotates to press the edge of the mask on the chute, so that the part of mask is guaranteed to slide downwards along the chute after passing through the diversion holes, and then is leveled again through the leveling plates below the diversion holes, and the mask with the length direction vertical to the length direction of the chute is aligned and slides into the wide diversion grooves;
s4, after the mask is split in the length-width direction, the mask is clamped by a pushing rod and completely pushed to the upper part of the inner cavity of the stacking box when the mask slides downwards to the tail end through the wide split groove and the narrow split groove, and then slides and stacks in the stacking box to realize automatic stacking;
s5, during packaging, pulling the pull rod, placing the packaging box into the placing groove, then loosening the pull rod, pushing the clamping plate by the spring, pushing the packaging box to align to the outlet by the clamping plate, pushing the pushing plate by the air cylinder, inserting the inserting plate into the stacking box, inserting the inserting plate along the edge of two masks, pushing out a plurality of masks to be packaged at the bottom of the stacking box from the outlet by the pushing plate, supporting the masks at the top of the stacking box by the baffle, pushing out the masks into the packaging box, separating the stacking box by the air cylinder, automatically dropping the masks in the stacking box, packaging the masks, continuously packaging by replacing the packaging box, and using conveniently.
3. Advantageous effects
One or more technical schemes provided in the technical scheme of the application at least have the following technical effects or advantages:
1. according to the method, the mask is leveled through the leveling mechanism, and is split through the splitting holes, so that the mask is screened according to the length direction and the width direction, finally falls into the stacking boxes respectively to be automatically stacked, the stacked mask edges are enabled to be level, the stacking error of the mask is avoided, and the packaging efficiency of the mask is affected;
2. the cylinder promotes the pushing plate, and the board inserts in stacking the box earlier, and the height of pushing plate just equals the sum of integer times's facial mask thickness, then inserts along two facial mask edges, and the push pedal will stack several facial masks that need pack in box bottom and release from the exit, and the baffle will stack the facial mask support at box top, and in the facial mask release back got into the packing carton, then the cylinder pulling pushing plate breaks away from stacks the box, stacks the facial mask automatic whereabouts in the box, realizes the packing of facial mask, changes the packing carton and can continue to pack, and it is convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of an automatic facial mask stacking and packaging device according to a preferred embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a partial cross-sectional structure of an automatic facial mask stacking and packaging device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 1A according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at B in FIG. 2 according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4C according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at D in FIG. 4 according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2E according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at F in FIG. 7 according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 7 at G according to a preferred embodiment of the present application;
the reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a chute; 2. a diversion aperture; 3. a wide dividing groove; 4. a narrow dividing groove; 5. a leveling mechanism; 51. a rotary groove; 52. a guide plate; 521. a T-shaped groove; 53. a sliding frame; 54. leveling plates; 541. a connecting rod; 542. a T-shaped rod; 55. a screw rod; 551. a spiral groove; 552. a push rod; 6. anti-falling roller; 7. a driving mechanism; 71. a roll shaft; 72. a base; 73. a motor; 74. a driven shaft; 8. a stacking cassette; 9. a packaging mechanism; 91. a mounting plate; 92. a cylinder; 93. a pushing plate; 931. a push plate; 932. an insertion plate; 933. a baffle; 94. placing a plate; 941. a placement groove; 942. a fixing plate; 943. a clamping plate; 944. a pull rod; 945. a spring; 95. packaging box; 96. an outlet
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings attached to the specification.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present application provides an automatic stacking and packaging device for a mask, including: the automatic feeding device comprises a chute 1, a diversion hole 2 formed in the middle of a bottom plate of the chute 1, a wide diversion groove 3 fixedly connected to the tail end of the chute 1, a narrow diversion groove 4 fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the chute 1 at the diversion hole 2, leveling mechanisms 5 arranged on side plates of the chute 1 at two sides of the diversion hole 2, a plurality of drop-preventing rollers 6 rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the chute 1 at the top of the diversion hole 2, a driving mechanism 7 arranged on the outer wall of the chute 1, wherein the driving mechanism 7 is in transmission connection with the drop-preventing rollers 6, the leveling mechanisms 5, a stacking box 8 arranged at the tail ends of the wide diversion groove 3 and the narrow diversion groove 4, and a bottom packaging mechanism 9 arranged on the stacking box 8; the width of the flow dividing hole 2 is between the length and the width of the mask, the mask is conveyed to the chute 1 through the conveying belt and then slides downwards, the leveling mechanism 5 levels the mask, when the flow dividing hole 2 is used, if the length direction of the mask is parallel to the length direction of the chute 1, the mask can enter the narrow dividing groove 4 through the flow dividing hole 2, the mask can be screened according to the length direction and the width direction, and finally the mask can be automatically stacked in the stacking box 8 respectively, the stacked mask is guaranteed to be flush with the edge, the mask is packaged through the packaging mechanism 9, the packaging is accurate, and the packaging efficiency can be increased.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the driving mechanism 7 comprises a roll shaft 71, the end face of the falling-preventing roll 6 is fixedly connected with the roll shaft 71, the roll shaft 71 rotates to penetrate through the outer wall of the chute 1, a base 72 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the chute 1, a motor 73 is fixedly installed on the base 72, an output shaft of the motor 73 is fixedly connected with one roll shaft 71, a matched driving wheel and a driving belt are installed between the two roll shafts 71, driven shafts 74 are rotatably sleeved on the outer walls of the two ends of the chute 1, the two driven shafts 74 are respectively connected with the two leveling mechanisms 5, a matched driving wheel and a driving belt are installed between the two driven shafts 74 and the two roll shafts 71, the motor 73 drives the roll shafts 71 to rotate, the roll shafts 71 drive the falling-preventing rolls 6 to synchronously rotate, and simultaneously, and the two driven shafts 74 are driven synchronously by the driving belt to drive the falling-preventing roll 6 and the leveling mechanisms 5.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4-6, the leveling mechanism 5 comprises a rotary groove 51, the inner walls of the chute 1 at two sides of the diversion hole 2 are respectively provided with the rotary groove 51, the inner walls of one end of the rotary groove 51 far away from the wide diversion groove 3 are respectively hinged with a guide plate 52, sliding clamping connection is carried out between the bottoms of the side plates at two sides of the chute 1, the inner end of the sliding frame 53 penetrates through the side plate of the chute 1 in a sliding way and is fixedly connected with a leveling plate 54, the leveling plate 54 is movably connected with the guide plate 52, a screw rod 55 is fixedly arranged on a driven shaft 74, the screw rod 55 is in threaded connection with the sliding frame 53, a connecting rod 541 is fixedly arranged on the end surface of one end of the leveling plate 54 close to the guide plate 52, a T-shaped groove 521 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the guide plate 52 close to the rotary groove 51, a T-shaped rod 542 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 541 in a sliding way, two screw grooves 551 are arranged on the screw rod 55, a push rod 552 is fixedly connected with the sliding frame 53, push rod 552 slides joint helicla flute 551, the spiral number of turns of two helicla flute 551 is half circle, and the spiral opposite direction, the both ends of two helicla flute 551 are linked together, the diameter of push rod 552 equals the width of helicla flute 551, driven shaft 74 drives hob 55 and rotates in succession, hob 55 passes through two helicla flute 551 and drives push rod 552 reciprocating motion, then push rod 552 drives sliding frame 53 reciprocating motion, sliding frame 53 drives smooth board 54 reciprocating motion, it removes to drive T type pole 542 when smooth board 54 moves, T type pole 542 passes through T type groove 521 push-pull deflector 52 for deflector 52 slope, then deflector 52 is led the facial mask of gliding, then smooth board 54 reciprocating motion promotes the both sides of facial mask, make the facial mask remain smooth gliding, avoid the facial mask to take place the jam in chute 1.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, vibration exciters are installed at bottoms of the chute 1, the wide sub-groove 3 and the narrow sub-groove 4, the sliding speed of the mask in the chute 1 can be adjusted by controlling the vibration frequencies of the vibration exciters, a pushing roller is rotatably installed between inner walls of one ends of the wide sub-groove 3 and the narrow sub-groove 4, which are close to the stacking box 8, and motors for driving the pushing roller are installed on outer walls of the wide sub-groove 3 and the narrow sub-groove 4, after the mask is split in the length-width direction, the mask is clamped by the pushing roller to be completely pushed to the upper portion of an inner cavity of the stacking box 8 when the mask slides down to the tail end through the wide sub-groove 3 and the narrow sub-groove 4, and then the mask slides down and is stacked in the stacking box 8, so that automatic stacking is achieved.
Referring to fig. 2, 6-9, the bottom of the stacking box 8 is fixedly connected with a mounting plate 91 and a placing plate 94 respectively along two side walls in the length direction, a packing box 95 is movably mounted on the placing plate 94, an outlet 96 is formed at the bottom of the stacking box 8, the outlet 96 faces the opening of the packing box 95, an air cylinder 92 is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate 91, the movable end of the air cylinder 92 is fixedly connected with a pushing plate 93, the pushing plate 93 movably penetrates through the stacking box 8, the pushing plate 93 comprises a pushing plate 931, the pushing plate 931 is fixedly connected with the movable end of the air cylinder 92, the pushing plate 931 is slidingly attached to the mounting plate 91, an inserting plate 932 is integrally formed at the top of one end of the pushing plate 931 close to the stacking box 8, the end face of the inserting plate 932 is in a conical structure, a baffle 933 is integrally formed at the top of the other end of the pushing plate 931, a placing groove 941 is formed in the placing plate 94, the packing box 95 is movably placed in the placing groove 941, a fixing plate 942 is fixedly mounted at the top of one end of the placing plate 94 far from the stacking box 8, a pull rod 944 is slidingly sleeved on the fixing plate 942, a clamping plate 943 is fixedly arranged at one end of the pull rod 944, the clamping plate 943 is tightly attached to the packaging box 95, a spring 945 is sleeved on the pull rod 944 between the clamping plate 943 and the fixing plate 942, when packaging is carried out, the pull rod 944 is pulled, the packaging box 95 is placed in the placing groove 941, then the pull rod 944 is released, the spring 945 pushes the clamping plate 943, the clamping plate 943 pushes the packaging box 95 to align with the outlet 96, the air cylinder 92 pushes the pushing plate 93, the inserting plate 932 is firstly inserted into the stacking box 8, the height of the pushing plate 93 is exactly equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the facial masks of integral multiples, the inserting plate 932 is inserted along the edges of the two facial masks, the pushing plate 931 pushes out a plurality of facial masks to be packaged at the bottom of the stacking box 8 from the outlet 96, the baffle 933 supports the facial masks at the top of the stacking box 8, the facial masks enter the packaging box 95 after being pushed out, then the air cylinder 92 pulls the pushing plate 93 to be separated from the stacking box 8, the facial mask in the stacking box 8 automatically falls down to realize the packaging of the facial mask, and the packaging box 95 can be replaced to continue packaging, so that the use is convenient.
The application embodiment provides a using method of an automatic facial mask stacking and packaging device, which comprises the following steps:
s1, conveying a mask to a chute 1 by a conveying belt, falling the mask onto the chute 1 after the mask is separated from the conveying belt, sliding down along the inclined chute 1, driving a roller shaft 71 to rotate by a motor 73, driving a plurality of falling-preventing rollers 6 to synchronously rotate by the roller shaft 71, and simultaneously driving two driven shafts 74 to rotate by the conveying belt;
s2, a driven shaft 74 drives a spiral rod 55 to continuously rotate, the spiral rod 55 drives a push rod 552 to reciprocate through two spiral grooves 551, the push rod 552 drives a sliding frame 53 to reciprocate, the sliding frame 53 drives a leveling plate 54 to reciprocate, when the leveling plate 54 moves, a T-shaped rod 542 is driven to move, the T-shaped rod 542 pushes and pulls a guide plate 52 through a T-shaped groove 521, the guide plate 52 is inclined, the guide plate 52 guides a downward-sliding mask, and then the leveling plate 54 reciprocates to push two sides of the mask, so that the mask keeps smooth downward sliding;
s3, when the facial mask passes through the leveling plates 54 above the diversion holes 2, the width between the leveling plates 54 is larger, and finally one side of the facial mask after leveling is aligned with one side of the diversion holes 2, when the facial mask slides to the diversion holes 2, if the length direction of the facial mask is aligned with the length direction of the chute 1 at the moment, the facial mask can fall into the narrow diversion grooves 4 through the diversion holes 2, if the length direction of the facial mask is vertical to the length direction of the chute 1, the length of the facial mask is larger than the width of the diversion holes 2, the other side of the facial mask is positioned on the bottom plate of the chute 1 outside the diversion holes 2 when the one side of the facial mask is aligned with the diversion holes 2, the anti-falling roller 6 rotates to compress the edge of the facial mask on the chute 1, so that the facial mask continuously slides downwards along the chute 1 after passing through the diversion holes 2, and then is leveled again through the leveling plates 54 below the diversion holes 2, so that the facial mask with the length direction vertical to the length direction of the chute 1 is aligned and slides into the wide diversion grooves 3;
s4, after the mask is split in the length-width direction, the mask is clamped by a pushing rod and completely pushed to the upper part of the inner cavity of the stacking box 8 when the mask slides downwards to the tail end through the wide dividing groove 3 and the narrow dividing groove 4, and then slides and stacks in the stacking box 8, so that automatic stacking is realized;
s5, during packaging, the pull rod 944 is pulled, the packaging box 95 is placed in the placing groove 941, then the pull rod 944 is loosened, the spring 945 pushes the clamping plate 943, the clamping plate 943 pushes the packaging box 95 to align with the outlet 96, the air cylinder 92 pushes the pushing plate 93, the inserting plate 932 is inserted into the stacking box 8 first, the height of the pushing plate 93 is just equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the facial masks which are integral multiples, then the inserting plate 932 is inserted along the edges of the two facial masks, the pushing plate 931 pushes out a plurality of facial masks to be packaged at the bottom of the stacking box 8 from the outlet 96, the baffle 933 supports the facial masks at the top of the stacking box 8, the facial masks enter the packaging box 95 after being pushed out, then the air cylinder 92 pulls the pushing plate 93 to separate from the stacking box 8, the facial masks in the stacking box 8 automatically fall, packaging of the facial masks is achieved, the packaging box 95 can be continuously packaged after being replaced, and the use is convenient.
Working principle: the conveying belt conveys the mask to the chute 1, the mask falls onto the chute 1 after being separated from the conveying belt and slides downwards along the inclined chute 1, the motor 73 drives the roller shafts 71 to rotate, the roller shafts 71 drive the plurality of falling-preventing rollers 6 to synchronously rotate, meanwhile, the driving belt drives the two driven shafts 74 to rotate, the driven shafts 74 drive the spiral rods 55 to continuously rotate, the spiral rods 55 drive the push rods 552 to reciprocate through the two spiral grooves 551, the push rods 552 drive the sliding frame 53 to reciprocate, the sliding frame 53 drives the leveling plates 54 to reciprocate, the leveling plates 54 drive the T-shaped rods 542 to move when moving, the T-shaped rods 542 push and pull the guide plates 52 through the T-shaped grooves 521, so that the guide plates 52 incline, the guide plates 52 guide the downwards-sliding mask, then the leveling plates 54 reciprocate to push the two sides of the mask, so that the mask keeps level and slide downwards, when the mask passes through the leveling plates 54 above the flow holes 2, at this time, the width between the leveling plates 54 is larger, and finally, when one side of the leveling rear mask is aligned with one side of the diversion hole 2, the mask slides to the diversion hole 2, if the length direction of the mask is aligned with the length direction of the chute 1 at this time, the mask falls into the narrow diversion groove 4 through the diversion hole 2, if the length direction of the mask is vertical to the length direction of the chute 1, the length of the mask is larger than the width of the diversion hole 2, one side of the mask is aligned with the diversion hole 2, the other side of the mask is positioned on the bottom plate of the chute 1 outside the diversion hole 2, the anti-falling roller 6 rotates to press the edge of the mask on the chute 1, so that the mask is guaranteed to slide down along the chute 1 after passing through the diversion hole 2, then the leveling plate 54 below the diversion hole 2 is leveled again, so that the mask with the length direction vertical to the length direction of the chute 1 is aligned and slides into the wide diversion groove 3, and after the mask is shunted in the length and width directions, when the packaging box is slid down to the tail end through the wide dividing groove 3 and the narrow dividing groove 4, the packaging box is clamped by a pushing rod to be completely pushed to the upper part of the inner cavity of the stacking box 8, then the packaging box is slipped and stacked in the stacking box 8, automatic stacking is achieved, a pull rod 944 is pulled, a packaging box 95 is placed in a placing groove 941, then the pull rod 944 is loosened, a spring 945 pushes a clamping plate 943, the clamping plate 943 pushes the packaging box 95 to align with an outlet 96, an air cylinder 92 pushes a pushing plate 93, an inserting plate 932 is firstly inserted into the stacking box 8, the height of the pushing plate 93 is exactly equal to the sum of the thicknesses of the facial masks of integer multiples, then the inserting plate 932 is inserted along the edges of the two facial masks, the pushing plate 931 pushes out a plurality of facial masks to be packaged at the bottom of the stacking box 8 from the outlet 96, the baffle 933 supports the facial masks at the top of the stacking box 8, the facial masks enter the packaging box 95 after being pushed out, then the air cylinder 92 pulls the pushing plate 93 to be separated from the stacking box 8, the facial masks in the stacking box 8 automatically drop down, the packaging is achieved, and the packaging box 95 can be continuously packaged.

Claims (10)

1. Facial mask automatic stacking and packing plant, its characterized in that: comprising:
a chute;
the flow dividing holes are formed in the middle of the bottom plate of the chute, and the width of each flow dividing hole is between the length and the width of the mask;
the wide sub-groove is fixedly connected with the tail end of the chute;
the narrow dividing groove is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the chute at the dividing hole;
the chute side plates at two sides of the flow distribution hole are provided with leveling mechanisms;
the anti-falling rollers are rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the chute at the top of the diversion hole;
the driving mechanism is arranged on the outer wall of the chute and is in transmission connection with the drop-preventing roller and the leveling mechanism;
the tail ends of the wide dividing groove and the narrow dividing groove are respectively provided with a stacking box;
and the packaging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the stacking box.
2. The automatic facial mask stacking and packing device according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism comprises a roll shaft, the end face of the falling-preventing roll is fixedly connected with the roll shaft, the roll shaft rotates to penetrate through the outer wall of the chute, a machine seat is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the chute, a motor is fixedly arranged on the machine seat, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the roll shaft, two matched driving wheels and driving belts are arranged between the roll shafts, driven shafts are rotatably sleeved on the outer walls of the two ends of the chute respectively, the driven shafts are connected with two leveling mechanisms respectively, and two matched driving wheels and driving belts are arranged between the driven shafts and the two roll shafts respectively.
3. The automatic facial mask stacking and packing device according to claim 2, wherein: the leveling mechanism comprises a rotating groove, the inner walls of the chute on two sides of the flow distribution hole are respectively provided with a rotating groove, one end inner wall of the rotating groove, which is far away from the wide flow distribution groove, is respectively hinged with a guide plate, sliding clamping connection is carried out between the bottoms of the side plates on two sides of the chute, the inner ends of the sliding frames slide through the side plates of the chute and are fixedly connected with leveling plates, the leveling plates are movably connected with the guide plates, screw rods are fixedly arranged on the driven shafts, and screw rods are connected with the sliding frames in a threaded mode.
4. The automatic facial mask stacking and packing device according to claim 3, wherein: the end face of one end of the leveling plate, which is close to the guide plate, is fixedly provided with a connecting rod, a T-shaped groove is formed in the outer wall of one side of the guide plate, which is close to the rotating groove, a T-shaped rod is slidably clamped in the T-shaped groove, and the T-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the connecting rod.
5. The automatic facial mask stacking and packing device according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a spiral pole, including the spiral pole, the slip frame is fixed with the spiral pole, it has two helicla grooves to open on the spiral pole, fixedly connected with push rod on the slip frame, push rod slip joint helicla groove, two the spiral number of turns of helicla groove is half circle, and spiral opposite direction, two the both ends of helicla groove are linked together, the diameter of push rod equals the width of helicla groove.
6. The automatic facial mask stacking and packing device according to claim 1, wherein: vibration exciters are arranged at the bottoms of the chute, the wide sub-groove and the narrow sub-groove, a pushing roller is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of one ends of the wide sub-groove and the narrow sub-groove, which are close to the stacking box, and a motor for driving the pushing roller is arranged on the outer walls of the wide sub-groove and the narrow sub-groove.
7. The automatic facial mask stacking and packing device as recited in claim 6, wherein: the utility model discloses a box, including the box, the box is stacked to the box, the bottom of stacking the box is along the both sides lateral wall of length direction fixedly connected with mounting panel respectively and places the board, movable mounting has the packing carton on placing the board, it has the export to stack the bottom of box, the export is just to the opening of packing carton, fixed mounting has the cylinder on the mounting panel, the expansion end fixed connection of cylinder pushes away the flitch, it runs through the box to push away the flitch activity.
8. The automatic facial mask stacking and packing device as recited in claim 7, wherein: the pushing plate comprises a pushing plate, the pushing plate is fixedly connected with the movable end of the air cylinder, the pushing plate is in sliding fit with the mounting plate, an inserting plate is integrally formed at one end top of the pushing plate, which is close to the stacking box, the end face of the inserting plate is of a conical structure, and a baffle is integrally formed at the other end top of the pushing plate.
9. The automatic facial mask stacking and packing device as recited in claim 7, wherein: the placing plate is provided with a placing groove, a packing box is movably placed in the placing groove, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the top of one end of the placing plate far away from the stacking box, a pull rod is sleeved on the fixing plate in a sliding mode, a clamping plate is fixedly arranged at one end of the pull rod, the clamping plate is tightly attached to the packing box, and a spring is sleeved on the pull rod between the clamping plate and the fixing plate.
10. The method of using the automatic facial mask stacking and packing device according to any one of claims 1-9, comprising the steps of:
s1, conveying a mask to a chute by a conveying belt, falling the mask onto the chute after the mask is separated from the conveying belt, sliding down along the inclined chute, driving a roll shaft to rotate by a motor, driving a plurality of falling-preventing rolls to synchronously rotate by the roll shaft, and simultaneously driving two driven shafts to rotate by a driving belt;
s2, the driven shaft drives the spiral rod to continuously rotate, the spiral rod drives the push rod to reciprocate through the two spiral grooves, the push rod drives the sliding frame to reciprocate, the sliding frame drives the leveling plate to reciprocate, the leveling plate moves and drives the T-shaped rod to move, the T-shaped rod pushes and pulls the guide plate through the T-shaped groove, the guide plate is inclined, the guide plate guides a downward-sliding mask, and then the leveling plate reciprocates to push two sides of the mask, so that the mask keeps smooth downward sliding;
s3, when the mask passes through the leveling plates above the diversion holes, the width between the leveling plates is larger, and finally one side of the leveled mask is aligned with one side of the diversion holes, when the mask slides to the diversion holes, if the length direction of the mask is aligned with the length direction of the chute at the moment, the mask can fall into the narrow diversion grooves through the diversion holes, if the length direction of the mask is vertical to the length direction of the chute, the length of the mask is larger than the width of the diversion holes, one side of the mask is aligned with the diversion holes, the other side of the mask is positioned on the chute bottom plate outside the diversion holes, the anti-falling roller rotates to press the edge of the mask on the chute, so that the part of mask is guaranteed to slide downwards along the chute after passing through the diversion holes, and then is leveled again through the leveling plates below the diversion holes, and the mask with the length direction vertical to the length direction of the chute is aligned and slides into the wide diversion grooves;
s4, after the mask is split in the length-width direction, the mask is clamped by a pushing rod and completely pushed to the upper part of the inner cavity of the stacking box when the mask slides downwards to the tail end through the wide split groove and the narrow split groove, and then slides and stacks in the stacking box to realize automatic stacking;
s5, during packaging, pulling the pull rod, placing the packaging box into the placing groove, then loosening the pull rod, pushing the clamping plate by the spring, pushing the packaging box to align to the outlet by the clamping plate, pushing the pushing plate by the air cylinder, inserting the inserting plate into the stacking box, inserting the inserting plate along the edge of two masks, pushing out a plurality of masks to be packaged at the bottom of the stacking box from the outlet by the pushing plate, supporting the masks at the top of the stacking box by the baffle, pushing out the masks into the packaging box, separating the stacking box by the air cylinder, automatically dropping the masks in the stacking box, packaging the masks, continuously packaging by replacing the packaging box, and using conveniently.
CN202310452496.5A 2023-04-21 2023-04-21 Automatic stacking and packaging device for facial masks and using method Withdrawn CN116374292A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310452496.5A CN116374292A (en) 2023-04-21 2023-04-21 Automatic stacking and packaging device for facial masks and using method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310452496.5A CN116374292A (en) 2023-04-21 2023-04-21 Automatic stacking and packaging device for facial masks and using method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116374292A true CN116374292A (en) 2023-07-04

Family

ID=86961635

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310452496.5A Withdrawn CN116374292A (en) 2023-04-21 2023-04-21 Automatic stacking and packaging device for facial masks and using method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116374292A (en)

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