CN116366348B - Smart home access authorization method and system - Google Patents

Smart home access authorization method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116366348B
CN116366348B CN202310366669.1A CN202310366669A CN116366348B CN 116366348 B CN116366348 B CN 116366348B CN 202310366669 A CN202310366669 A CN 202310366669A CN 116366348 B CN116366348 B CN 116366348B
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intelligent home
equipment
home equipment
access
slave
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CN116366348A (en
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沈卫民
刘祖芳
马学文
王伟林
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Shenzhen Macchi Information Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Macchi Information Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/10Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803Home automation networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L9/00Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
    • H04L9/40Network security protocols
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an intelligent home access authorization method and system, wherein the intelligent home access authorization method comprises the following steps: acquiring equipment information of intelligent household equipment in the intelligent household, and determining the relation between the intelligent household equipment; analyzing the relation among the intelligent home devices to form an intelligent home device relation block, and determining a master intelligent home device and a slave intelligent home device; acquiring access requests of the main home equipment from each intelligent home equipment relation block in turn according to the intelligent home equipment relation blocks, and establishing access channels among the intelligent home equipment by adopting an access model; and performing authority deployment aiming at the access channel to obtain an authority relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment, and performing access authority on an authority control process between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment. According to the method and the system for the access authorization of the smart home equipment, the access authorization of the master smart home equipment and the slave smart home equipment is simultaneously carried out in the smart home equipment relation block, and the access authorization efficiency is improved.

Description

Smart home access authorization method and system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent home, in particular to an intelligent home access authorization method and system.
Background
The intelligent house is also called an intelligent house, and is characterized in that the house is used as a platform, the comprehensive wiring technology, the network communication technology, the safety precaution technology, the automatic control technology and the audio and video technology are utilized to integrate facilities related to the house life, an efficient management system for house facilities and family schedule matters is constructed, the house safety, convenience, comfortableness and artistry are improved, and the environment-friendly and energy-saving living environment is realized.
Along with the rapid development of the internet of things technology, a plurality of intelligent households exist in almost every household, in the process of intelligent household access, access is usually only authorized one by one, the access is troublesome, and the access authorization efficiency is low, so that the invention provides the intelligent household access authorization method and system.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent home access authorization method and system, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an intelligent home access authorization method comprises the following steps:
acquiring equipment information of intelligent household equipment in the intelligent household, and determining the relation between the intelligent household equipment according to the equipment information;
analyzing the relation among the intelligent household devices, determining the associated devices of the intelligent household devices, forming an intelligent household device relation block, and determining a master intelligent household device and a slave intelligent household device in the intelligent household device relation block;
Acquiring access requests of the main home equipment from each intelligent home equipment relation block in turn according to the intelligent home equipment relation blocks, and establishing access channels among the intelligent home equipment by adopting an access model according to the access requests;
and performing authority deployment aiming at the access channel to obtain an authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment, and performing access authorization on an authority control process between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment according to the authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment.
Further, when obtaining the device information of the intelligent home device in the intelligent home, analyzing and screening is performed on the intelligent home device, including:
Detecting intelligent household equipment, and acquiring intelligent household equipment in a household range to obtain primary intelligent household equipment;
Screening the primary intelligent household equipment by adopting the test signal, acquiring feedback information of the primary intelligent household equipment aiming at the test signal, and screening the intelligent household equipment meeting the standard according to the feedback information in the primary intelligent household equipment by combining a screening preset standard to obtain target intelligent household equipment;
and acquiring equipment information aiming at the target intelligent home equipment to obtain the equipment information of the target intelligent home equipment.
Further, the access model comprises a plurality of model branches, each model branch is identical, and when an access channel between intelligent home devices is established by adopting the access model according to the access request, the access request of the main intelligent home device is analyzed to determine the number of the slave intelligent home devices; starting a corresponding number of model branches in an access model according to the number of slave intelligent home devices, and performing bidirectional verification with the slave intelligent home devices according to the access request by utilizing the started model branches and combining the relation between the intelligent home devices to obtain a verification result; and establishing a corresponding connection between the slave intelligent home equipment and the master intelligent home equipment according to the verification result when the verification is passed, and obtaining an access channel between the slave intelligent home equipment and the master intelligent home equipment.
Further, performing rights deployment for the access channel includes:
Acquiring authorization access information from a master intelligent home device and a slave intelligent home device, and determining an authorization verification node from the master intelligent home device and the slave intelligent home device;
Respectively carrying out authority verification node verification in the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment according to the authorized access information, and reading an access sequence corresponding to the master intelligent home equipment or the slave intelligent home equipment in the authorized access information into the authority verification node in the slave intelligent home equipment or the master intelligent home equipment to obtain a primary processing authority verification node of the master intelligent home equipment and a primary processing authority verification node of the slave intelligent home equipment;
And respectively performing functional attribute setting on the primary processing authority verification node of the master intelligent home equipment and the primary processing authority verification node of the slave intelligent home equipment, limiting the access authority of the access channel, perfecting the authority verification node, and obtaining the authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment.
Further, when access authorization is performed on the authority control process between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment according to the authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment, the master intelligent home equipment transmits an access control instruction signal to the slave intelligent home equipment through an access channel, and the access control instruction signal is verified at an authority verification node of the slave intelligent home equipment to obtain a verification result, the slave intelligent home equipment responds and feeds back to the master intelligent home equipment through the access channel according to the verification result, and meanwhile access control is performed according to the access control instruction signal according to the verification result.
An intelligent home access authorization system, the intelligent home access authorization system comprising: the system comprises an information acquisition module, a relationship analysis module, a channel establishment module and a deployment authorization module;
The information acquisition module is used for acquiring equipment information of intelligent household equipment in the intelligent household and determining the relation between the intelligent household equipment according to the equipment information;
The relationship analysis module is used for analyzing the relationship among the intelligent household devices, determining the associated devices of the intelligent household devices, forming an intelligent household device relationship block, and determining a master intelligent household device and a slave intelligent household device in the intelligent household device relationship block;
The channel establishing module is used for acquiring access requests of the main household equipment from each intelligent household equipment relation block according to the intelligent household equipment relation blocks in sequence, and establishing access channels among the intelligent household equipment by adopting an access model according to the access requests;
The deployment authorization module is used for carrying out authority deployment aiming at the access channel to obtain an authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment, and carrying out access authorization on an authority control process between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment according to the authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment.
Further, when acquiring the device information of the intelligent home device in the intelligent home, the information acquisition module performs analysis and screening on the intelligent home device, wherein the information acquisition module comprises: the device comprises a preliminary acquisition unit, an analysis screening unit and an information acquisition unit;
the primary acquisition unit is used for detecting intelligent household equipment and acquiring intelligent household equipment in a household range to obtain primary intelligent household equipment;
The analysis and screening unit is used for screening the primary intelligent household equipment by adopting the test signal, acquiring feedback information of the primary intelligent household equipment aiming at the test signal, and screening the intelligent household equipment meeting the standard according to the feedback information in the primary intelligent household equipment by combining with a screening preset standard to obtain target intelligent household equipment;
The information acquisition unit is used for acquiring equipment information aiming at the target intelligent home equipment to obtain the equipment information of the target intelligent home equipment.
Further, the access model in the channel building module includes a plurality of model branches, each model branch being identical, the channel building module includes: the system comprises a request analysis unit, an analysis verification unit and a connection establishment unit;
the request analysis unit is used for analyzing the access request of the master intelligent home equipment and determining the number of the slave intelligent home equipment;
The analysis and verification unit is used for starting a corresponding number of model branches in the access model according to the number of the slave intelligent home devices, and performing bidirectional verification with the slave intelligent home devices according to the access request by utilizing the started model branches and combining the relation between the intelligent home devices to obtain a verification result;
The connection establishment unit is used for establishing the connection between the corresponding slave intelligent home equipment and the master intelligent home equipment according to the verification result when the verification result passes, and obtaining an access channel between the slave intelligent home equipment and the master intelligent home equipment.
Further, the deployment authorization module includes: the system comprises a node analysis unit, a preliminary processing unit and a permission perfecting unit;
The node analysis unit is used for acquiring the authorized access information from the main intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment and determining authority verification nodes in the main intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment;
The primary processing unit is used for respectively carrying out authority verification node verification in the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment according to the authorized access information, reading an access sequence corresponding to the master intelligent home equipment or the slave intelligent home equipment in the authorized access information into the authority verification node in the slave intelligent home equipment or the master intelligent home equipment, and obtaining a primary processing authority verification node of the master intelligent home equipment and a primary processing authority verification node of the slave intelligent home equipment;
The authority perfecting unit is used for respectively setting functional attributes aiming at the primary processing authority verification node of the master intelligent home equipment and the primary processing authority verification node of the slave intelligent home equipment, limiting the access authority of the access channel, perfecting the authority verification node and obtaining the authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment.
Further, the deployment authorization module further comprises: an authorization control unit; when the authorization control unit performs access authorization on the authority control process between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment according to the authorization relation between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment, the master intelligent home equipment transmits an access control instruction signal to the slave intelligent home equipment through an access channel, and verifies the access control instruction signal at an authority verification node of the slave intelligent home equipment to obtain a verification result, the slave intelligent home equipment responds and feeds back to the master intelligent home equipment through the access channel according to the verification result, and meanwhile performs access control according to the access control instruction signal according to the verification result.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and claims thereof as well as the appended drawings.
The technical scheme of the invention is further described in detail through the drawings and the embodiments.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the embodiments of the invention, serve to explain the invention. In the drawings:
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating steps of an intelligent home access authorization method according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of step one of an intelligent home access authorization method according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a fourth step in the smart home access authorization method according to the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an intelligent home access authorization system according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, it being understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are for illustration and explanation of the present invention only, and are not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an intelligent home access authorization method, including:
Step one, acquiring equipment information of intelligent household equipment in the intelligent household, and determining the relation between the intelligent household equipment according to the equipment information;
analyzing the relation among the intelligent household devices, determining the associated devices of the intelligent household devices, forming an intelligent household device relation block, and determining a master intelligent household device and a slave intelligent household device in the intelligent household device relation block;
Step three, acquiring access requests of the main home equipment from each intelligent home equipment relation block according to the intelligent home equipment relation blocks in sequence, and establishing access channels among the intelligent home equipment by adopting an access model according to the access requests;
And fourthly, performing authority deployment aiming at the access channel to obtain an authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment, and performing access authorization on an authority control process between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment according to the authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment.
The technical scheme provides an intelligent home access authorization method, when access authorization is carried out on intelligent home equipment, equipment information of the intelligent home equipment in the intelligent home is firstly obtained, intelligent home equipment which needs to be subjected to access authorization is definitely analyzed, whether association relations exist between every two intelligent home equipment which needs to be subjected to access authorization is analyzed by combining the equipment information, so that the relations between the intelligent home equipment are obtained, then the relations between the intelligent home equipment are combined together to obtain association equipment of the intelligent home equipment, an intelligent home equipment relation block is formed, and meanwhile, a master intelligent home equipment and a slave intelligent home equipment are determined in the intelligent home equipment relation block; then, according to the intelligent household equipment relation blocks, access requests of the main household equipment are acquired from each intelligent household equipment relation block in sequence, and access channels among the intelligent household equipment are established by adopting an access model according to the access requests; finally, performing authority deployment aiming at the access channel to obtain an authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment, and performing access authorization on an authority control process between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment according to the authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment.
According to the technical scheme, the access authorization can be carried out according to the formed intelligent household equipment relation block by determining the associated equipment of the intelligent household equipment, so that the access authorization is carried out on the master intelligent household equipment and the plurality of slave intelligent household equipment in the intelligent household equipment relation block, the efficiency of the access authorization is improved, the time consumed for establishing the access channel can be effectively reduced by establishing the access channel between the intelligent household equipment by adopting the access model according to the access request, and the access channel can be required to be subjected to authority deployment, so that the access channel can be suitable for the master intelligent household equipment and the slave intelligent household equipment, and the feasibility of the access authorization is improved.
As shown in fig. 2, in an embodiment of the present invention, when obtaining device information of smart home devices in smart home, the analyzing and screening is performed for the smart home devices, including:
S101, detecting intelligent household equipment, and acquiring intelligent household equipment in a household range to obtain primary intelligent household equipment;
S102, screening the primary intelligent household equipment by adopting a test signal, acquiring feedback information of the primary intelligent household equipment aiming at the test signal, and screening out the intelligent household equipment meeting the standard according to the feedback information in the primary intelligent household equipment by combining a screening preset standard to obtain target intelligent household equipment;
S103, acquiring equipment information aiming at the target intelligent home equipment to obtain the equipment information of the target intelligent home equipment.
When the equipment information of the intelligent household equipment in the intelligent household is acquired, the intelligent household equipment is analyzed and screened, first, intelligent household equipment detection is carried out, intelligent household equipment in a household range is monitored, and intelligent household equipment in the household range is acquired, so that primary intelligent household equipment is acquired; then screening the primary intelligent home equipment by adopting a test signal to acquire feedback information of the primary intelligent home equipment aiming at the test signal, if the feedback signal of the intelligent home equipment aiming at the test signal is acquired, indicating that the intelligent home is a target intelligent home equipment, and screening out the intelligent home equipment meeting the standard according to the feedback information in the primary intelligent home equipment by combining with a screening preset standard to acquire the target intelligent home equipment; and then, acquiring equipment information aiming at the target intelligent home equipment to obtain the equipment information of the target intelligent home equipment.
According to the technical scheme, the intelligent household equipment is analyzed and screened, so that the situation that neighbors or other equipment are wrongly authorized when the intelligent household equipment is authorized to access in the home range is avoided, the accuracy of access authorization is improved, and the using experience sense of the intelligent household equipment is prevented from being influenced.
In one embodiment provided by the invention, the access model comprises a plurality of model branches, each model branch is identical, and when an access channel between intelligent household devices is established by adopting the access model according to the access request, the access request of the main intelligent household device is analyzed to determine the number of the auxiliary intelligent household devices; starting a corresponding number of model branches in an access model according to the number of slave intelligent home devices, and performing bidirectional verification with the slave intelligent home devices according to the access request by utilizing the started model branches and combining the relation between the intelligent home devices to obtain a verification result; and establishing a corresponding connection between the slave intelligent home equipment and the master intelligent home equipment according to the verification result when the verification is passed, and obtaining an access channel between the slave intelligent home equipment and the master intelligent home equipment.
When the number of the intelligent household devices is analyzed according to the intelligent household device relation, the number of the intelligent household devices is acquired and determined in the intelligent household device relation block which is analyzed currently, then the corresponding number of the model branches are selected in the access model according to the number of the intelligent household devices to enable, then the usage records are carried out for the model branches, scheduling is carried out by combining the usage records of the model branches when the model branches are enabled by the following intelligent household device relation block, and the model branches are enabled in a balanced mode.
The access model in the technical scheme comprises a plurality of model branches, each model branch is identical, and when an access channel between intelligent home devices is established by adopting the access model according to the access request, the access request of the main intelligent home device is analyzed to determine the number of the slave intelligent home devices; starting a corresponding number of model branches in an access model according to the number of slave intelligent home devices, and performing bidirectional verification between the master intelligent home device and the slave intelligent home devices according to the access request by utilizing the started model branches and combining the relation between the intelligent home devices to obtain a verification result; and establishing a corresponding connection between the slave intelligent home equipment and the master intelligent home equipment according to the verification result when the verification result is that the bidirectional verification is passed, and obtaining an access channel between the slave intelligent home equipment and the master intelligent home equipment. In addition, by recording the usage of the model branches, each model branch can be definitely started in a balanced manner when each intelligent household equipment relation block adopts an access model to establish an access channel between intelligent household equipment according to an access request, so that frequent starting of part of the model branches in the access model is avoided, and almost starting of part of the model branches is avoided, differences of the model branches are avoided, errors of the model branches in starting are avoided, uniformity of the model branches is ensured, accuracy of the established access channel is improved, and accuracy of access authorization is ensured.
According to the technical scheme, the access model comprises the plurality of model branches, so that the access channels between the intelligent household devices can be established according to the access requests in parallel when the number of the intelligent household devices is multiple, the establishment efficiency of the access channels is improved, authorization between the access channels and the master intelligent household devices can be established for multiple slave intelligent household devices simultaneously, the authorization efficiency is improved, the master intelligent household devices can transmit access control instructions to the slave intelligent household devices according to the access requests by combining the started model branches with the relationship between the intelligent household devices, and information feedback can be carried out on the slave intelligent household devices, so that the validity of the access control of the master intelligent household devices can be determined.
As shown in fig. 3, in one embodiment provided by the present invention, performing rights deployment for an access channel includes:
S401, acquiring authorized access information from a master intelligent home device and a slave intelligent home device, and determining an authority verification node from the master intelligent home device and the slave intelligent home device;
S402, respectively carrying out authority verification node verification in a master intelligent home device and a slave intelligent home device according to the authorized access information, and reading an access sequence corresponding to the master intelligent home device or the slave intelligent home device in the authorized access information into the authority verification node in the slave intelligent home device or the master intelligent home device to obtain a primary processing authority verification node of the master intelligent home device and a primary processing authority verification node of the slave intelligent home device;
S403, respectively performing function attribute setting on the primary processing authority verification node of the master intelligent home equipment and the primary processing authority verification node of the slave intelligent home equipment, limiting the access authority of the access channel, perfecting the authority verification node, and obtaining the authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment.
When the access channel is subjected to authority deployment, the technical scheme includes that first, the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment are obtained, authorized access information is obtained, and authority verification nodes are determined in the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment; and then, respectively carrying out authority verification node verification in the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment according to the authorized access information, reading an access sequence corresponding to the master intelligent home equipment in the authorized access information into the authority verification node of the slave intelligent home equipment to obtain a primary processing authority verification node of the master intelligent home equipment, reading an access sequence corresponding to the slave intelligent home equipment in the authorized access information into the authority verification node of the master intelligent home equipment to obtain a primary processing authority verification node of the slave intelligent home equipment, and then respectively carrying out functional attribute setting on the primary processing authority verification node of the master intelligent home equipment and the primary processing authority verification node of the slave intelligent home equipment to limit the access authority of an access channel, perfecting the authority verification node and obtaining the authorization relation between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment.
According to the technical scheme, the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment are enabled to determine access sequence information of the master intelligent home equipment or the slave intelligent home equipment through the permission verification node, so that the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment can establish a trust relationship in the slave intelligent home equipment or the master intelligent home equipment, and then the permission verification node is primarily processed aiming at the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment to respectively perform function attribute setting, so that access permission of the master intelligent home equipment or the slave intelligent home equipment in terms of which attributes the master intelligent home equipment or the slave intelligent home equipment has is limited in the permission verification node, the access permission of an access channel is limited, the function of the permission verification node is perfected, the permission verification node can have verification standards, and the access authorization performance of the master intelligent home equipment or the slave intelligent home equipment is improved.
In one embodiment provided by the invention, when the access authorization is performed on the authority control process between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment according to the authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment, the master intelligent home equipment transmits an access control instruction signal to the slave intelligent home equipment through an access channel, and verifies the access control instruction signal at an authority verification node of the slave intelligent home equipment to obtain a verification result, the slave intelligent home equipment responds and feeds back to the master intelligent home equipment through the access channel according to the verification result, and meanwhile, access control is performed according to the access control instruction signal according to the verification result.
According to the technical scheme, when access authorization is carried out on the authority control process between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment according to the authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment, the master intelligent home equipment transmits access control command signals to the slave intelligent home equipment through the access channel, the slave intelligent home equipment receives the access control command signals transmitted by the access channel and then verifies the access control command signals according to the authority verification node of the slave intelligent home equipment and the authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment to obtain verification results, if the access control command signals meet the authority requirements in the completed authority verification node, the verification results pass, if the access control command signals do not meet the authority requirements in the completed authority verification node, the verification results do not pass, then response feedback is carried out on the master intelligent home equipment according to the verification results through the access channel, and meanwhile access control is carried out according to the access control command signals.
When the authority verification node obtains a verification result, firstly analyzing an access control instruction signal, and determining target access information in the access control instruction signal; and then comparing the target access information in the authorization relation between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment according to the following formula to obtain verification comparison judging data:
In the above formula, W represents verification comparison judging data, n represents the number of target access information in the access control command signal, max represents taking the maximum value, M i represents the length of the ith target access information in the access control command signal, n k represents the length of the kth authorization information of the authorization relationship between the master smart home device and the slave smart home device, a ip represents the data classification of the ith target access information vector in the access control command signal in the p dimension, b kp represents the data classification of the kth authorization information vector in the p dimension of the authorization relationship between the master smart home device and the slave smart home device, wherein the value of k is from 1 to M, and M is the number of authorization information contained in the authorization relationship between the master smart home device and the slave smart home device;
And determining a verification result according to the verification comparison judgment data, wherein when the verification comparison judgment data W=1, the access control command signal accords with the authority requirements in the perfected authority verification node, the verification result passes, and otherwise, the access control command signal does not accord with the authority requirements in the perfected authority verification node, and the verification result does not pass.
According to the technical scheme, the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment are connected through the transmission channel, the safety and the transmission efficiency of transmission between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment are improved, and the access control command signals are verified through the permission verification node in the slave intelligent home equipment, so that the slave intelligent home equipment can only be authorized to perform access control, and control confusion of the slave intelligent home equipment is avoided. In addition, when the authentication result is obtained, the authority authentication node compares the access control command signal with the authorization relation between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment in an information vector mode, so that convenience is brought, visual data is easy to obtain for result determination, and the comparison data closest to the target access information in the access control command signal can be efficiently and rapidly determined in the authorization relation between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment when the authentication comparison judgment data is obtained, so that the authentication result can be obtained by directly taking the most resolved data comparison data as a representative for comparison, if the most resolved data comparison data is analyzed and verified to be failed in authentication, the access control command signal is not necessarily verified, the data redundancy is reduced while the validity of authentication is ensured, the complexity of authentication is reduced, and meanwhile, the error probability is also effectively reduced.
As shown in fig. 4, the smart home access authorization system provided by the present invention includes: the system comprises an information acquisition module, a relationship analysis module, a channel establishment module and a deployment authorization module;
The information acquisition module is used for acquiring equipment information of intelligent household equipment in the intelligent household and determining the relation between the intelligent household equipment according to the equipment information;
The relationship analysis module is used for analyzing the relationship among the intelligent household devices, determining the associated devices of the intelligent household devices, forming an intelligent household device relationship block, and determining a master intelligent household device and a slave intelligent household device in the intelligent household device relationship block;
The channel establishing module is used for acquiring access requests of the main household equipment from each intelligent household equipment relation block according to the intelligent household equipment relation blocks in sequence, and establishing access channels among the intelligent household equipment by adopting an access model according to the access requests;
The deployment authorization module is used for carrying out authority deployment aiming at the access channel to obtain an authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment, and carrying out access authorization on an authority control process between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment according to the authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment.
In one embodiment of the present invention, when the information acquisition module acquires device information of an intelligent home device in an intelligent home, the information acquisition module performs analysis and screening for the intelligent home device, where the information acquisition module includes: the device comprises a preliminary acquisition unit, an analysis screening unit and an information acquisition unit;
the primary acquisition unit is used for detecting intelligent household equipment and acquiring intelligent household equipment in a household range to obtain primary intelligent household equipment;
The analysis and screening unit is used for screening the primary intelligent household equipment by adopting the test signal, acquiring feedback information of the primary intelligent household equipment aiming at the test signal, and screening the intelligent household equipment meeting the standard according to the feedback information in the primary intelligent household equipment by combining with a screening preset standard to obtain target intelligent household equipment;
The information acquisition unit is used for acquiring equipment information aiming at the target intelligent home equipment to obtain the equipment information of the target intelligent home equipment.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the access model in the channel establishment module includes a plurality of model branches, each model branch being identical, and the channel establishment module includes: the system comprises a request analysis unit, an analysis verification unit and a connection establishment unit;
the request analysis unit is used for analyzing the access request of the master intelligent home equipment and determining the number of the slave intelligent home equipment;
The analysis and verification unit is used for starting a corresponding number of model branches in the access model according to the number of the slave intelligent home devices, and performing bidirectional verification with the slave intelligent home devices according to the access request by utilizing the started model branches and combining the relation between the intelligent home devices to obtain a verification result;
The connection establishment unit is used for establishing the connection between the corresponding slave intelligent home equipment and the master intelligent home equipment according to the verification result when the verification result passes, and obtaining an access channel between the slave intelligent home equipment and the master intelligent home equipment.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the deployment authorization module includes: the system comprises a node analysis unit, a preliminary processing unit and a permission perfecting unit;
The node analysis unit is used for acquiring the authorized access information from the main intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment and determining authority verification nodes in the main intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment;
The primary processing unit is used for respectively carrying out authority verification node verification in the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment according to the authorized access information, reading an access sequence corresponding to the master intelligent home equipment or the slave intelligent home equipment in the authorized access information into the authority verification node in the slave intelligent home equipment or the master intelligent home equipment, and obtaining a primary processing authority verification node of the master intelligent home equipment and a primary processing authority verification node of the slave intelligent home equipment;
The authority perfecting unit is used for respectively setting functional attributes aiming at the primary processing authority verification node of the master intelligent home equipment and the primary processing authority verification node of the slave intelligent home equipment, limiting the access authority of the access channel, perfecting the authority verification node and obtaining the authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment.
In one embodiment provided by the present invention, the deployment authorization module further includes: an authorization control unit; when the authorization control unit performs access authorization on the authority control process between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment according to the authorization relation between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment, the master intelligent home equipment transmits an access control instruction signal to the slave intelligent home equipment through an access channel, and verifies the access control instruction signal at an authority verification node of the slave intelligent home equipment to obtain a verification result, the slave intelligent home equipment responds and feeds back to the master intelligent home equipment through the access channel according to the verification result, and meanwhile performs access control according to the access control instruction signal according to the verification result.
The intelligent home access authorization system corresponds to an intelligent home access authorization method, and the working principle and the beneficial effects of the intelligent home access authorization system are described in the corresponding method claims and are not repeated here.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the first and second aspects of the present invention refer only to different phases of application.
Other embodiments of the disclosure will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the disclosure disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any adaptations, uses, or adaptations of the disclosure following, in general, the principles of the disclosure and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the disclosure pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the present disclosure is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present disclosure is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. The intelligent home access authorization method is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
acquiring equipment information of intelligent household equipment in the intelligent household, and determining the relation between the intelligent household equipment according to the equipment information;
analyzing the relation among the intelligent household devices, determining the associated devices of the intelligent household devices, forming an intelligent household device relation block, and determining a master intelligent household device and a slave intelligent household device in the intelligent household device relation block;
Acquiring access requests of the main intelligent home equipment from each intelligent home equipment relation block in turn according to the intelligent home equipment relation blocks, and establishing access channels among the intelligent home equipment by adopting an access model according to the access requests; the access model comprises a plurality of model branches, each model branch is identical, and when an access channel between intelligent home devices is established by adopting the access model according to the access request, the access request of the main intelligent home device is analyzed to determine the number of the slave intelligent home devices; starting a corresponding number of model branches in an access model according to the number of slave intelligent home devices, and performing bidirectional verification with the slave intelligent home devices according to the access request by utilizing the started model branches and combining the relation between the intelligent home devices to obtain a verification result; establishing a corresponding connection between the slave intelligent home equipment and the master intelligent home equipment according to the verification result when the verification result passes, and obtaining an access channel between the slave intelligent home equipment and the master intelligent home equipment;
Performing authority deployment aiming at the access channel to obtain an authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment, and performing access authorization on an authority control process between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment according to the authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment; wherein,
Performing authority deployment on the access channel comprises the following steps: acquiring authorized access information from the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment, and determining permission verification nodes from the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment; respectively carrying out authority verification node verification in the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment according to the authorized access information, and reading an access sequence corresponding to the master intelligent home equipment or the slave intelligent home equipment in the authorized access information into the authority verification node in the slave intelligent home equipment or the master intelligent home equipment to obtain a primary processing authority verification node of the master intelligent home equipment and a primary processing authority verification node of the slave intelligent home equipment; functional attribute setting is respectively carried out on a primary processing authority verification node of the master intelligent home equipment and a primary processing authority verification node of the slave intelligent home equipment, access authorities of access channels are limited, the authority verification node is perfected, and an authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment is obtained;
When the access authorization is carried out on the authority control process between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment according to the authorization relation between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment, the master intelligent home equipment transmits an access control command signal to the slave intelligent home equipment through an access channel, and the access control command signal is verified at an authority verification node of the slave intelligent home equipment to obtain a verification result, the slave intelligent home equipment responds and feeds back to the master intelligent home equipment through the access channel according to the verification result, and meanwhile, access control is carried out according to the access control command signal according to the verification result.
2. The smart home access authorization method according to claim 1, wherein when obtaining device information of smart home devices in the smart home, performing analysis and screening on the smart home devices, includes:
Detecting intelligent household equipment, and acquiring intelligent household equipment in a household range to obtain primary intelligent household equipment;
Screening the primary intelligent household equipment by adopting the test signal, acquiring feedback information of the primary intelligent household equipment aiming at the test signal, and screening the intelligent household equipment meeting the standard according to the feedback information in the primary intelligent household equipment by combining a screening preset standard to obtain target intelligent household equipment;
and acquiring equipment information aiming at the target intelligent home equipment to obtain the equipment information of the target intelligent home equipment.
3. An intelligent home access authorization system, characterized in that the intelligent home access authorization system comprises: the system comprises an information acquisition module, a relationship analysis module, a channel establishment module and a deployment authorization module;
The information acquisition module is used for acquiring equipment information of intelligent household equipment in the intelligent household and determining the relation between the intelligent household equipment according to the equipment information;
The relationship analysis module is used for analyzing the relationship among the intelligent household devices, determining the associated devices of the intelligent household devices, forming an intelligent household device relationship block, and determining a master intelligent household device and a slave intelligent household device in the intelligent household device relationship block;
The channel establishing module is used for acquiring access requests of the main intelligent home equipment from each intelligent home equipment relation block according to the intelligent home equipment relation blocks in turn, and establishing access channels among the intelligent home equipment by adopting an access model according to the access requests; the access model in the channel building module comprises a plurality of model branches, each model branch is identical, and the channel building module comprises: the system comprises a request analysis unit, an analysis verification unit and a connection establishment unit; the request analysis unit is used for analyzing the access request of the master intelligent home equipment and determining the number of the slave intelligent home equipment; the analysis and verification unit is used for starting a corresponding number of model branches in the access model according to the number of the slave intelligent home devices, and performing bidirectional verification with the slave intelligent home devices according to the access request by utilizing the started model branches and combining the relation between the intelligent home devices to obtain a verification result; the connection establishment unit is used for establishing the connection between the corresponding slave intelligent home equipment and the master intelligent home equipment according to the verification result when the verification result passes, so as to obtain an access channel between the slave intelligent home equipment and the master intelligent home equipment;
The deployment authorization module is used for carrying out authority deployment aiming at the access channel to obtain an authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment, and carrying out access authorization on an authority control process between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment according to the authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment;
Wherein, the deployment authorization module comprises: the system comprises a node analysis unit, a preliminary processing unit and a permission perfecting unit; the node analysis unit is used for acquiring authorized access information from the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment and determining authority verification nodes from the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment; the primary processing unit is used for respectively carrying out authority verification node verification in the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment according to the authorized access information, reading an access sequence corresponding to the master intelligent home equipment or the slave intelligent home equipment in the authorized access information into the authority verification node in the slave intelligent home equipment or the master intelligent home equipment, and obtaining a primary processing authority verification node of the master intelligent home equipment and a primary processing authority verification node of the slave intelligent home equipment; the authority perfecting unit is used for respectively setting functional attributes aiming at the primary processing authority verification node of the master intelligent home equipment and the primary processing authority verification node of the slave intelligent home equipment, limiting the access authority of the access channel, perfecting the authority verification node and obtaining the authorization relationship between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment;
The deployment authorization module further comprises: an authorization control unit; when the authorization control unit performs access authorization on the authority control process between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment according to the authorization relation between the master intelligent home equipment and the slave intelligent home equipment, the master intelligent home equipment transmits an access control instruction signal to the slave intelligent home equipment through an access channel, and verifies the access control instruction signal at an authority verification node of the slave intelligent home equipment to obtain a verification result, the slave intelligent home equipment responds and feeds back to the master intelligent home equipment through the access channel according to the verification result, and meanwhile performs access control according to the access control instruction signal according to the verification result.
4. The smart home access authorization system according to claim 3, wherein the information acquisition module performs analysis and screening for smart home devices when acquiring device information of smart home devices in the smart home, and wherein the information acquisition module includes: the device comprises a preliminary acquisition unit, an analysis screening unit and an information acquisition unit;
the primary acquisition unit is used for detecting intelligent household equipment and acquiring intelligent household equipment in a household range to obtain primary intelligent household equipment;
The analysis and screening unit is used for screening the primary intelligent household equipment by adopting the test signal, acquiring feedback information of the primary intelligent household equipment aiming at the test signal, and screening the intelligent household equipment meeting the standard according to the feedback information in the primary intelligent household equipment by combining with a screening preset standard to obtain target intelligent household equipment;
The information acquisition unit is used for acquiring equipment information aiming at the target intelligent home equipment to obtain the equipment information of the target intelligent home equipment.
CN202310366669.1A 2023-03-28 2023-03-28 Smart home access authorization method and system Active CN116366348B (en)

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