CN116352937B - Cold setting device of aramid fiber cotton rope reinforcing V area production for oil field beam-pumping unit - Google Patents
Cold setting device of aramid fiber cotton rope reinforcing V area production for oil field beam-pumping unit Download PDFInfo
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- CN116352937B CN116352937B CN202310405098.8A CN202310405098A CN116352937B CN 116352937 B CN116352937 B CN 116352937B CN 202310405098 A CN202310405098 A CN 202310405098A CN 116352937 B CN116352937 B CN 116352937B
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- plate
- scraping
- belt
- fixed
- supporting
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- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 title claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 75
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000010006 flight Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/16—Cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C37/00—Component parts, details, accessories or auxiliary operations, not covered by group B29C33/00 or B29C35/00
- B29C37/0092—Drying moulded articles or half products, e.g. preforms, during or after moulding or cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G45/00—Lubricating, cleaning, or clearing devices
- B65G45/10—Cleaning devices
- B65G45/12—Cleaning devices comprising scrapers
- B65G45/14—Moving scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/16—Cooling
- B29C2035/1616—Cooling using liquids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C35/00—Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
- B29C35/16—Cooling
- B29C2035/1658—Cooling using gas
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2029/00—Belts or bands
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
Abstract
The invention discloses an aramid fiber rope reinforced V-belt production cold shaping device for an oil field pumping unit, which belongs to the technical field of V-belt production and comprises a water tank, wherein a supporting frame is fixedly arranged on the water tank, a cooling assembly, an auxiliary fixing assembly and a scraping assembly are arranged on the supporting frame, and a plurality of conveying slats are fixedly arranged on a chain, so that the V-belt is transported through the conveying slats, the situation that water drops carried on the surface of the V-belt cannot be cleaned when the V-belt is air-cooled due to blockage of water leakage holes on the conveying belt is avoided, the scraping assembly can clean adhesive and impurities attached to the conveying slats, excessive accumulation and V-belt adhesion are avoided, the auxiliary fixing assembly can press and fix the conveying slats when the scraping assembly works, and the conveying slats are prevented from moving during cleaning, so that cleaning is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of V-belt production, in particular to an aramid fiber rope reinforced V-belt production cold shaping device for an oil field pumping unit.
Background
With the continuous development of old oil fields, oil well liquid supply is insufficient, crude oil yield is reduced, belt pulleys of many oil pumping machine motors are changed into small diameters, belt friction force is reduced due to the fact that wrap angles of the belt and the belt pulleys are small, the problems of short service life and replacement duty of the belt are solved for many oil wells, and the traditional V-belt cooling mode is under-machine natural cooling, is economical and easy to operate, and has the phenomena of low cooling speed and incomplete cooling.
The Chinese patent application with the bulletin number of CN210174164U discloses a cooling device of a V-belt primer discharging production line, which belongs to the technical field of conveying belts, and comprises a conveying bracket, wherein the conveying bracket is sequentially provided with a water cooling mechanism and an air cooling mechanism from bottom to top, the water cooling mechanism comprises at least one water tank arranged at the lower end of the conveying bracket, a water tank is formed in the water tank, and guide wheels are fixed at two ends of the water tank and above the water tank; the air cooling mechanism comprises a conveying belt arranged at the upper end of a conveying support, a servo motor used for rotating the conveying belt is arranged at one end of the conveying belt, at least one fan frame erected at the top end of the conveying support is arranged on the upper side of the conveying belt, and a fan is arranged on the fan frame. The cooling device has the advantages that the cooling effect is obvious, the V belt bottom rubber outlet type production line with low V belt breakage rate can be provided, the cooling of the V belt can be realized, water leakage is carried out through water holes arranged on a conveying belt, the water holes are easily blocked by rubber or impurities carried on the V belt, and the cleaning of the rubber attached to the conveying belt is difficult.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an aramid fiber rope reinforced V-belt production cold-shaping device for an oil field pumping unit, which aims at the defects in the prior art, and solves the problems that water leakage is carried out through water through holes arranged on a conveying belt, the water through holes are easily blocked by glue or impurities carried on the V-belt, and the cleaning of glue attached to the conveying belt is difficult.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an aramid fiber cotton rope reinforcing V takes cold setting device of production, including the basin, fixed mounting has the support frame on the basin, be provided with cooling module on the support frame, cooling module includes a plurality of transport laths, rotate on the support frame and install 4 sprockets, be provided with the chain between two sprockets of homonymy, carry the both ends of lath respectively with the chain fixed connection of both sides, be provided with auxiliary fixation subassembly and strike off the subassembly on the support frame, auxiliary fixation subassembly includes two unable adjustment base, unable adjustment base symmetrical fixed mounting is on the support frame, fixed swivel mount is installed in the last rotation of unable adjustment base, fixed being provided with 4 fixed pressing boards on the fixed swivel mount, strike off the subassembly and include the long arm swivel plate, slidable mounting has the strike off slide on the long arm swivel plate, slidable mounting strikes off the slide on the slide, strike off the slide on the slide fixed 5 slide that are provided with.
Further, the cooling assembly further comprises a fan-shaped cover plate, a water delivery pipe and a plurality of water diversion pipes, wherein the water delivery pipe is communicated with the water diversion pipes, the water diversion pipes are fixedly arranged on the fan-shaped cover plate, a water spraying nozzle is fixedly arranged at the front end of each water diversion pipe, 2 impellers are rotatably arranged on the fan-shaped cover plate, and a first transmission group is arranged between the two impellers.
Further, the auxiliary fixing assembly further comprises a first fixed arc plate and a second fixed arc plate, the first fixed arc plate and the second fixed arc plate are respectively and rotatably arranged on the corresponding fixed base, the first fixed arc plate and the second fixed arc plate are in rotary fit, and a driving gear is fixedly arranged on the side face of the fixed swivel seat.
Further, the arc racks are fixedly arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the first fixed arc plate and the second fixed arc plate, the 2 arc racks on the second fixed arc plate face the second circle center of the fixed arc plate, the arc rack at the lower end of the fixed arc plate faces the second circle center of the fixed arc plate, the arc rack at the upper end of the first fixed arc plate faces away from the first circle center of the fixed arc plate, and the two driving gears are meshed with the arc racks at the lower end of the fixed arc plate and the arc racks at the lower end of the second fixed arc plate respectively to form a gear rack pair.
Further, a first transmission gear and a second transmission gear are rotatably arranged on the fan-shaped cover plate, the first transmission gear is meshed with the arc-shaped rack at the upper end of the fixed arc-shaped plate to form a gear rack pair, the second transmission gear is meshed with the arc-shaped rack at the upper end of the fixed arc-shaped plate to form a gear rack pair, and a second transmission group is arranged between the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear.
Further, the scraping assembly further comprises a worm and a worm wheel, the worm and the worm wheel are rotatably mounted on a fixing base closest to the fixing arc plate, the worm and the worm wheel form a worm wheel and worm mechanism, the long arm rotating plate is rotatably mounted on the worm wheel, and a torsion spring is arranged between the long arm rotating plate and the worm wheel.
Further, a driving belt wheel is rotatably arranged on the worm, a torsion spring is arranged between the driving belt wheel and the worm, a belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the side face of the driving gear closest to the long arm rotating plate, and an auxiliary conveying belt is arranged between the belt wheel on the driving gear closest to the long arm rotating plate and the driving belt wheel.
Further, the scraping screw rod is rotatably arranged on the long-arm rotating plate, the scraping screw rod and the scraping sliding seat form a screw pair, the supporting sliding rod is slidably arranged on the long-arm rotating plate and is in sliding fit with the scraping sliding seat, the supporting ball body is slidably arranged on the supporting sliding rod, a spring is arranged between the supporting sliding rod and the supporting ball body, and a bevel gear set is arranged between the lower end of the worm wheel and the shaft end of the scraping screw rod.
Further, fixed mounting has dead lever and gag lever post on the unable adjustment base that rotates and installs the worm wheel, and the gag lever post is used for restricting the rotation position of long arm swivel plate, and fixed mounting has fan-shaped swash plate and arc slat on the dead lever, and fixed mounting has swash plate and filter screen that blocks water on the basin.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) According to the V-belt conveying device, the plurality of conveying slats are fixedly arranged on the chain, so that the V-belt is conveyed through the conveying slats, and the problem that water drops carried on the surface of the V-belt cannot be cleaned when the V-belt is air-cooled due to the blocking of water leakage holes on the conveying belt is avoided. (2) According to the invention, the scraping assembly is arranged, so that the adhesive and impurities attached to the conveying slat can be cleaned, and excessive accumulation and V-belt adhesion are avoided. (3) According to the scraper assembly, the auxiliary fixing assembly is arranged, so that the conveying slat can be pressed and fixed when the scraper assembly works, and the conveying slat is prevented from moving during cleaning, so that the scraper assembly is convenient to clean.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the fan-shaped cover plate of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view at a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a fan cover of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a half cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged partial schematic view at C in fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the conveying flights of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 8 at D.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the auxiliary fixing assembly of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a partially enlarged schematic illustration at E in fig. 10.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of a scraping assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a partially enlarged schematic view of fig. 12 at F.
Fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of a scraping assembly according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a partially enlarged schematic view at G in fig. 14.
Fig. 16 is a front view of the cooling assembly of the present invention.
FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a cooling module according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 101-a water tank; 102-a water pump; 103-supporting frames; 104-a water-blocking sloping plate; 105-a filter screen; 106-sector cover plates; 107-a conveying motor; 108-a water supply pipe; 109-a shunt tube; 110-conveying flights; 111-cooling the motor; 112-an impeller; 113-first drive set; 114-fixing the first arc plate; 115-fixing the second arc plate; 116-fixing the base; 117-first drive gear; 118-second drive gear; 119-second drive set; 120-sprocket; 121-a chain; 122-a water spraying nozzle; 123-a drive gear; 124-fixed swivel mount; 125-fixing the pressing plate; 126-worm; 127-driving motor; 128-a drive pulley; 129-auxiliary conveyor belt; 130-long arm swivel plate; 131-supporting the slide bar; 132-scraping the screw rod; 133-scraping carriage; 134-scraping slide; 135-scraping slide plate; 136-worm gear; 137-support sphere; 138-sector sloping plates; 139-fixing rod; 140-arc-shaped laths; 141-bevel gear set.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Examples: referring to fig. 1-17, an aramid fiber rope reinforced V-belt production cold-shaping device for an oilfield pumping unit comprises a water tank 101, wherein a support frame 103, a water-blocking inclined plate 104 and a filter screen 105 are fixedly installed on the water tank 101, a cooling assembly is arranged on the support frame 103 and comprises a plurality of conveying laths 110, 4 chain wheels 120 are rotatably installed on the support frame 103, chains 121 are arranged between two chain wheels 120 on the same side, two ends of the conveying laths 110 are fixedly connected with the chains 121 on two sides respectively, a transmission shaft is arranged between the two chains 121 which are oppositely arranged, the two chains 121 which are oppositely arranged are fixedly connected through the transmission shaft, a conveying motor 107 is fixedly installed on the side face of the support frame 103, and an output shaft of the conveying motor 107 is fixedly connected with the corresponding chain wheels 120.
The fan-shaped cover plate 106 is fixedly mounted on the support frame 103, the fan-shaped cover plate 106 is fixedly provided with a plurality of water diversion pipes 109, the side surface of the water tank 101 is fixedly provided with the water pump 102, a pipeline is arranged between the water inlet of the water pump 102 and the water tank 101, the water outlet of the water pump 102 is provided with a water supply pipe 108, the water supply pipe 108 is communicated with the water diversion pipes 109, the front end of the water diversion pipe 109 is fixedly provided with a water spraying nozzle 122, the fan-shaped cover plate 106 is rotatably provided with 2 impellers 112, a first transmission group 113 is arranged between the two impellers 112, the first transmission group 113 comprises two belt pulleys and a belt conveyer, the two belt pulleys in the first transmission group 113 are respectively fixedly mounted on the corresponding impellers 112, the two belt pulleys in the first transmission group 113 are connected through the belt conveyer in the first transmission group 113, the fan-shaped cover plate 106 is fixedly provided with a cooling motor 111, and the output shaft of the cooling motor 111 is fixedly connected with the impeller 112 closest to the fan-shaped cover plate 106.
The V belt is placed on the conveying slat 110 at the end of the conveying motor 107, the conveying motor 107 is started to drive the corresponding chain wheel 120 to rotate, and then the chain 121 is driven to rotate, namely, the conveying slat 110 is driven to convey the V belt, the cooling motor 111 is started to drive the two impellers 112 to rotate through the first transmission group 113, the water pump 102 is started to pump water in the water tank 101, the water passes through the water conveying pipe 108 and then passes through the water diversion pipe 109 and is sprayed out from the water spraying nozzle 122, the V belt on the lower conveying slat 110 is sprayed, the V belt is cooled, the sprayed water is blocked through the fan-shaped cover plate 106, the V belt is prevented from splashing everywhere, the V belt after being sprayed and cooled is moved to the lower part of the impellers 112, the V belt is secondarily cooled under the action of the impellers 112, water drops attached to the V belt are blown down while the V belt is cooled, the water flows downwards through gaps between the two adjacent conveying slats 110, and returns to the water tank 101 through the filter screen 105, and the water is prevented from being blocked by the filter screen 105 due to the fact that the V belt is possibly attached with glue and impurities, the water is filtered under the action of the 105, the water is prevented from being sprayed, and the water is prevented from entering the water diversion pipe 104, and is prevented from being blocked by the water diversion pipe 104.
Be provided with auxiliary fixing assembly on the support frame 103, auxiliary fixing assembly includes two unable adjustment base 116, unable adjustment base 116 symmetrical fixed mounting is on support frame 103, fixed swivel mount 124 is installed in the rotation on the unable adjustment base 116, fixed be provided with 4 fixed pressing boards 125 on the fixed swivel mount 124, distance between two adjacent fixed pressing boards 125 is the same with distance between two adjacent transport slat 110, fixed pressing board 125 is the same with transport slat 110 width, fixed arc first 114 and fixed arc second 115 are installed in the rotation respectively on two unable adjustment base 116, fixed arc first 114 and fixed arc second 115 are normal running fit, fixed swivel mount 124's side fixed mounting has driving gear 123.
The upper end and the lower end of the first fixed arc plate 114 and the second fixed arc plate 115 are fixedly provided with arc racks, 2 arc racks on the second fixed arc plate 115 face the circle center of the second fixed arc plate 115, the arc racks on the lower end of the first fixed arc plate 114 face the circle center of the second fixed arc plate 115, the arc racks on the upper end of the first fixed arc plate 114 face away from the circle center of the first fixed arc plate 114, two driving gears 123 are respectively meshed with the arc racks on the lower end of the first fixed arc plate 114 and the arc racks on the lower end of the second fixed arc plate 115 to form a gear rack pair, the first transmission gear 117 and the second transmission gear 118 are rotatably arranged on the sector cover plate 106, the first transmission gear 117 and the arc racks on the upper end of the second fixed arc plate 115 are meshed to form a gear rack pair, a second transmission set 119 is arranged between the first transmission gear 117 and the second transmission gear 118, the second transmission set 119 comprises two belt pulleys and one transmission belt 117, two of the second transmission sets 119 are respectively fixedly arranged on the first transmission gear and the second transmission gear 118, and the second transmission set of belt pulleys 119 are connected through the second belt pulleys 119.
The driving gear 123 closest to the supporting frame 103 is driven to rotate, and then the fixed arc plate one 114 is driven to rotate upwards, namely the fixed rotating seat 124 rotates towards the direction close to the conveying slat 110, so that the fixed pressing plate 125 is contacted with the conveying slat 110, and the conveying motor 107 is started to drive the chain 121 to rotate, so that the conveying slat 110 is overlapped with the fixed pressing plate 125, the fixed arc plate one 114 rotates upwards, and then the driving gear two 118 is driven to rotate, the driving gear one 117 is driven to rotate under the action of the driving group two 119, so that the fixed arc plate two 115 also rotates upwards, namely the rotation directions of the fixed arc plate one 114 and the fixed arc plate two 115 are opposite, and the fixed rotating seat 124 controlled by the fixed arc plate two 115 is driven to rotate, namely the fixed pressing plates 125 at two sides are contacted with the conveying slat 110.
The support frame 103 is provided with a scraping assembly, the scraping assembly comprises a long-arm rotating plate 130, a scraping sliding seat 134 is slidably arranged on the long-arm rotating plate 130, a scraping sliding seat 133 is slidably arranged on the scraping sliding seat 134, 5 scraping sliding plates 135 are fixedly arranged on the scraping sliding seat 133, the width of each scraping sliding plate 135 is identical to the distance between two adjacent conveying slats 110, and the distance between two adjacent scraping sliding plates 135 is identical to the width of the conveying slat 110.
The worm 126 and the worm gear 136 are rotatably mounted on the fixing base 116 closest to the first fixing arc plate 114, the worm 126 and the worm gear 136 form a worm gear mechanism, the long arm rotating plate 130 is rotatably mounted on the worm gear 136, a torsion spring is arranged between the long arm rotating plate 130 and the worm gear 136, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the long arm rotating plate 130, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the worm gear 136, the driving motor 127 is fixedly mounted on the fixing base 116 closest to the first fixing arc plate 114, an output shaft of the driving motor 127 is fixedly connected with the worm 126, the driving belt pulley 128 is rotatably mounted on the worm 126, the torsion spring is arranged between the driving belt pulley 128 and the worm 126, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the worm 126, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the driving belt pulley 128.
The side of the driving gear 123 nearest to the long arm rotating plate 130 is fixedly provided with a belt wheel, an auxiliary conveying belt 129 is arranged between the belt wheel on the driving gear 123 nearest to the long arm rotating plate 130 and the driving belt wheel 128, the worm 126 is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor 127, the driving belt wheel 128 and the worm 126 synchronously rotate under the action of the torsion spring between the worm 126 and the driving belt wheel 128, and then the driving gear 123 nearest to the long arm rotating plate 130 is driven to rotate under the action of the auxiliary conveying belt 129, namely, the rotation of the fixed swivel bases 124 at two sides of driving is realized.
The scraping sliding frame 133 and the scraping sliding seat 134 are provided with springs, the scraping screw rod 132 is rotatably arranged on the long-arm rotating plate 130, the scraping screw rod 132 and the scraping sliding seat 134 form a spiral pair, the supporting sliding rod 131 is slidably arranged on the long-arm rotating plate 130, the supporting sliding rod 131 and the scraping sliding frame 133 are in sliding fit, the supporting sliding rod 131 is slidably provided with the supporting ball 137, springs are arranged between the supporting sliding rod 131 and the supporting ball 137, a bevel gear set 141 is arranged between the lower end of the worm wheel 136 and the shaft end of the scraping screw rod 132, the bevel gear set 141 comprises two bevel gears, two bevel gears in the bevel gear set 141 are fixedly arranged on the worm wheel 136 and the supporting sliding rod 131 respectively, and two bevel gears in the bevel gear set 141 are meshed to form a gear pair.
A fixing rod 139 and a limit rod are fixedly installed on the fixing base 116 rotatably installed with the worm wheel 136, the limit rod is used for limiting the rotation position of the long-arm rotating plate 130, a fan-shaped inclined plate 138 and an arc-shaped slat 140 are fixedly installed on the fixing rod 139, the supporting sphere 137 is contacted with the upper surface of the fan-shaped inclined plate 138, and the strength of a spring between the supporting sphere 137 and the supporting slide rod 131 is greater than that between the scraping slide seat 134 and the scraping slide frame 133.
By starting the driving belt wheel 128 to drive the worm 126 to rotate and further drive the worm wheel 136 to rotate, under the action of the torsion spring between the worm wheel 136 and the long arm rotating plate 130, the long arm rotating plate 130 and the worm wheel 136 synchronously rotate to enable the long arm rotating plate 130 to rotate towards the direction close to the conveying slat 110, at the moment, the bevel gear group 141, the scraping screw 132 synchronously rotate with the long arm rotating plate 130, namely the scraping screw 132 does not rotate relative to the worm wheel 136, the supporting slide bar 131 synchronously rotates with the long arm rotating plate 130, so that the upper end of the supporting slide bar 131 firstly contacts with the lower surface of the arc slat 140, then the supporting sphere 137 contacts with the inclined surface of the fan-shaped inclined plate 138, at the moment, the supporting slide bar 131 cannot move upwards under the action of the arc slat 140, and then under the action of the inclined surface of the fan-shaped inclined plate 138, the spring between the supporting sphere 137 and the supporting slide bar 131 is compressed, and then make long arm rotating plate 130 contact the gag lever post, under the effect of gag lever post, long arm rotating plate 130 can't continue to rotate, namely long arm rotating plate 130 rotates 90 degrees, after making strike off the balladeur train 133 remove to the transport slat 110 under, the side of strike off slide 135 and the side of adjacent fixed press board 125 are on the coplanar this moment, support slide bar 131 breaks away from the contact with arc slat 140 lower surface, under the effect of the spring between support spheroid 137 and support slide bar 131, make support slide bar 131 upwards move, strike off the spring between ballonet 133 and the strike off slide 134 is compressed, even make strike off slide 135 and fixed press board 125 joint, strike off the up end of ballonet 133 and the lower surface contact of transport slat 110, strike off the side of ballonet 135 and laminating of fixed press board 125.
After the long arm rotating plate 130 cannot rotate, the worm gear 136 is driven to rotate continuously, the torsion spring between the worm gear 136 and the long arm rotating plate 130 is compressed, and then the scraping screw rod 132 is driven to rotate under the action of the bevel gear set 141, namely the scraping sliding seat 134 slides on the long arm rotating plate 130, the scraping sliding frame 133 slides on the supporting sliding rod 131, and the scraping sliding frame 133 and the scraping sliding plate 135 scrape glue attached to the surface of the conveying slat 110.
Working principle: the V belt is placed on the conveying laths 110, the conveying motor 107 is started to drive the chain 121 to rotate, namely, conveying of the V belt by the conveying laths 110 is realized, when the V belt passes through the fan-shaped cover plate 106, spraying and cooling are carried out on the V belt through the chain 121, then air cooling is carried out on the V belt through the lower part of the impeller 112, water drops attached to the surface of the V belt are blown off, water falls into the water return groove 101 from a gap between two adjacent conveying laths 110 through the filter screen 105, glue and impurities in the fallen water are filtered through the filter screen 105, and the filter screen 105 is replaced periodically.
When the glue attached to the conveying slat 110 needs to be cleaned, the driving belt wheel 128 is started to drive the worm 126 to rotate, then under the action of the driving belt wheel 128, the first fixed arc plate 114 and the second fixed arc plate 115 are driven to rotate, namely, the fixed swivel base 124 at two sides rotates by 90 degrees, so that the fixed pressing plate 125 contacts with the upper surface of the conveying slat 110, the chain 121 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 107, so that the conveying slat 110 and the fixed pressing plate 125 are overlapped, the worm 126 drives the long-arm swivel plate 130 to rotate by 90 degrees to contact with the limiting rod while the fixed swivel base 124 rotates by 90 degrees, the scraping slide seat 134 firstly rotates by 90 degrees and is attached to the lower surface of the conveying slat 110 under the action of the fan-shaped sloping plate 138 and the arc-shaped slat 140, then the worm 126 is continuously driven to rotate, so that the scraping screw 132 rotates, the scraping slide seat 134 is driven to slide, the pressing of the fixed pressing plate 125 presses the conveying slat 110 and the scraping slide seat 133 slides under the support of the conveying slat 110, and then the scraping slide seat 133 scrapes the glue attached to the surface of the conveying slat 110 under the action of the scraping slide seat 133 and the scraping slide plate 135.
The above steps are repeated to drive the chain 121 to rotate, that is, to drive the scraping carriage 133 to contact with different conveying flights 110, so that cleaning of all conveying flights 110 can be completed.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various modifications are possible within the scope of the present invention without inventive labor, as those skilled in the art will recognize from the above-described concepts.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an oil field is cold setting device of aramid fiber cotton rope reinforcing V area production for beam-pumping unit, includes basin (101), fixed mounting has support frame (103), its characterized in that on basin (101):
the cooling assembly comprises a plurality of conveying laths (110), 4 chain wheels (120) are rotatably arranged on the supporting frame (103), chains (121) are arranged between the two chain wheels (120) on the same side, and two ends of the conveying laths (110) are fixedly connected with the chains (121) on two sides respectively;
the support frame (103) is provided with an auxiliary fixing assembly and a scraping assembly, the auxiliary fixing assembly comprises two fixing bases (116), the fixing bases (116) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the support frame (103), a fixing rotary seat (124) is rotatably arranged on the fixing bases (116), 4 fixing pressing plates (125) are fixedly arranged on the fixing rotary seat (124), the scraping assembly comprises a long-arm rotary plate (130), a scraping sliding seat (134) is slidably arranged on the long-arm rotary plate (130), a scraping sliding frame (133) is slidably arranged on the scraping sliding seat (134), and 5 scraping sliding plates (135) are fixedly arranged on the scraping sliding frame (133);
the auxiliary fixing assembly further comprises a first fixed arc plate (114) and a second fixed arc plate (115), and a driving gear (123) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the fixed swivel mount (124);
the scraping assembly further comprises a worm (126) and a worm wheel (136), wherein the worm (126) and the worm wheel (136) are rotatably arranged on a fixed base (116) nearest to the first fixed arc plate (114), the worm (126) and the worm wheel (136) form a worm and gear mechanism, the long arm rotating plate (130) is rotatably arranged on the worm wheel (136), and a torsion spring is arranged between the long arm rotating plate (130) and the worm wheel (136);
a driving belt wheel (128) is rotatably arranged on the worm (126), a torsion spring is arranged between the driving belt wheel (128) and the worm (126), a belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the driving gear (123) closest to the long arm rotating plate (130), and an auxiliary conveying belt (129) is arranged between the belt wheel on the driving gear (123) closest to the long arm rotating plate (130) and the driving belt wheel (128);
a scraping screw rod (132) is rotatably arranged on the long-arm rotating plate (130), the scraping screw rod (132) and the scraping sliding seat (134) form a screw pair, a supporting sliding rod (131) is slidably arranged on the long-arm rotating plate (130), the supporting sliding rod (131) and the scraping sliding seat (133) are in sliding fit, a supporting ball body (137) is slidably arranged on the supporting sliding rod (131), a spring is arranged between the supporting sliding rod (131) and the supporting ball body (137), and a bevel gear set (141) is arranged between the lower end of the worm wheel (136) and the shaft end of the scraping screw rod (132);
a fixed base (116) rotatably provided with a worm wheel (136) is fixedly provided with a fixed rod (139) and a limiting rod, the limiting rod is used for limiting the rotation position of the long-arm rotating plate (130), the fixed rod (139) is fixedly provided with a fan-shaped sloping plate (138) and an arc-shaped slat (140), and the water tank (101) is fixedly provided with a water-blocking sloping plate (104) and a filter screen (105);
the strength of the spring between the supporting sphere (137) and the supporting slide bar (131) is greater than the strength of the spring between the scraping slide carriage (134) and the scraping slide carriage (133);
the long-arm rotating plate (130) rotates towards the direction approaching to the conveying slat (110), and the bevel gear group (141), the scraping screw rod (132) and the long-arm rotating plate (130) synchronously rotate at the moment, namely the scraping screw rod (132) cannot rotate relative to the worm wheel (136);
the upper end of the supporting slide bar (131) is firstly contacted with the lower surface of the arc-shaped slat (140), then the supporting sphere (137) is contacted with the inclined surface of the fan-shaped sloping plate (138), at the moment, the supporting slide bar (131) cannot move upwards under the action of the arc-shaped slat (140), and then the spring between the supporting sphere (137) and the supporting slide bar (131) is compressed under the action of the inclined surface of the fan-shaped sloping plate (138), under the action of the limiting rod, the long-arm rotating plate (130) cannot continue to rotate, namely the long-arm rotating plate (130) cannot continue to rotate after rotating for 90 degrees, the supporting slide bar (131) is separated from contact with the lower surface of the arc-shaped slat (140), and under the action of the spring between the supporting sphere (137) and the supporting slide bar (131), the supporting slide bar (131) moves upwards, namely the spring between the scraping slide carriage (133) and the scraping slide carriage (134) is compressed, and the upper end surface of the scraping carriage (133) contacts with the lower surface of the conveying slat (110);
after the long arm rotating plate (130) cannot rotate, the worm wheel (136) is driven to rotate continuously, the torsion spring between the worm wheel (136) and the long arm rotating plate (130) is compressed, and then the scraping screw rod (132) is driven to rotate under the action of the bevel gear set (141), namely the scraping sliding seat (134) slides on the long arm rotating plate (130), the scraping sliding seat (133) slides on the supporting sliding rod (131), and the scraping sliding seat (133) and the scraping sliding plate (135) scrape glue attached to the surface of the conveying slat (110).
2. The cold forming device for producing an aramid fiber rope reinforced V belt for an oil field pumping unit according to claim 1, wherein the cold forming device comprises the following components: the cooling assembly further comprises a fan-shaped cover plate (106), a water delivery pipe (108), a plurality of water diversion pipes (109), wherein the water delivery pipe (108) is communicated with the water diversion pipes (109), the water diversion pipes (109) are fixedly installed on the fan-shaped cover plate (106), a water spraying nozzle (122) is fixedly installed at the front end of each water diversion pipe (109), two impellers (112) are rotatably installed on the fan-shaped cover plate (106), and a transmission group I (113) is arranged between the two impellers (112).
3. The cold forming device for producing an aramid fiber rope reinforced V belt for an oil field pumping unit according to claim 2, wherein the cold forming device comprises the following components: the first fixed arc plate (114) and the second fixed arc plate (115) are respectively and rotatably arranged on the corresponding fixed base (116), and the first fixed arc plate (114) and the second fixed arc plate (115) are in rotary fit.
4. The cold forming device for producing an aramid fiber rope reinforced V belt for an oil field pumping unit according to claim 3, wherein the cold forming device comprises the following components: the upper end and the lower end of fixed arc plate one (114), fixed arc plate two (115) are all fixed mounting have the arc rack, 2 arc racks on the fixed arc plate two (115) are towards fixed arc plate two (115) centre of a circle, the arc rack of fixed arc plate one (114) lower extreme is towards fixed arc plate two (115) centre of a circle, the arc rack of fixed arc plate one (114) upper end is facing away from fixed arc plate one (114) centre of a circle, two drive gear (123) respectively with fixed arc plate one (114) arc rack of lower extreme and fixed arc plate two (115) arc rack meshing of lower extreme constitute the rack and pinion pair.
5. The cold forming device for producing an aramid fiber rope reinforced V belt for an oil field pumping unit according to claim 4, wherein the cold forming device comprises the following components: the sector cover plate (106) is rotatably provided with a first transmission gear (117) and a second transmission gear (118), the first transmission gear (117) is meshed with an arc-shaped rack at the upper end of the second fixed arc-shaped plate (115) to form a gear-rack pair, the second transmission gear (118) is meshed with an arc-shaped rack at the upper end of the first fixed arc-shaped plate (114) to form a gear-rack pair, and a second transmission group (119) is arranged between the first transmission gear (117) and the second transmission gear (118).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310405098.8A CN116352937B (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Cold setting device of aramid fiber cotton rope reinforcing V area production for oil field beam-pumping unit |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310405098.8A CN116352937B (en) | 2023-04-17 | 2023-04-17 | Cold setting device of aramid fiber cotton rope reinforcing V area production for oil field beam-pumping unit |
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