CN116352818A - Wood raw material slitting and drying integrated machine - Google Patents

Wood raw material slitting and drying integrated machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116352818A
CN116352818A CN202310203249.1A CN202310203249A CN116352818A CN 116352818 A CN116352818 A CN 116352818A CN 202310203249 A CN202310203249 A CN 202310203249A CN 116352818 A CN116352818 A CN 116352818A
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China
Prior art keywords
side wall
fixedly connected
drying
raw material
rotating
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CN202310203249.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN116352818B (en
Inventor
张焕民
隋永丰
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Jiangsu Lingjie Technology Group Co ltd
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Jiangsu Lingjie Technology Group Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C9/00Multi-purpose machines; Universal machines; Equipment therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27CPLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
    • B27C5/00Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27GACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G3/00Arrangements for removing bark-zones, chips, waste, or dust, specially designed for use in connection with wood-working machine or in wood-working plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27KPROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K5/00Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
    • B27K5/001Heating
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a wood raw material slitting and drying integrated machine. The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: this kind of timber raw materials cuts dry all-in-one, be convenient for absorb the piece and the dust that produce when cutting and collect and handle, environmental protection and health more, impact force when can utilizing the air to flow is the power and is carried out reciprocating strike vibrations to the bottom of toper fight, guarantee absorption efficiency and the effect to piece and dust, simultaneously, heat the back to carrying out synchronous drying to ligneous upper and lower surface to the air after filtering, make drying efficiency higher, better effect, combine each other drying with dust absorption, it is more convenient energy-conserving, and, impact force when can utilize the air to flow is the power to carry out reciprocating jack-up to the timber after cutting, not only can avoid the timber stack after cutting, and can avoid the part stoving of timber and conveying roller contact insufficient, thereby make drying efficiency higher, the effect is better.

Description

Wood raw material slitting and drying integrated machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wood processing, in particular to a wood raw material slitting and drying integrated machine.
Background
The wood board is a wood board made of complete wood, and can be used for producing furniture or used as a raw material for building wooden houses. The solid wood furniture has the advantages of nature, environmental protection and no chemical pollution. The wooden house is warm in winter and cool in summer, resistant to moisture and high in air permeability, can be used for adjusting the humidity in plum rains, can automatically absorb moisture when the humidity is high, and can release moisture from cells of the wooden house when the wooden house is dry, so that the natural adjusting effect is achieved.
In the manufacturing process of wood plate raw materials, a flaky wood plate is required, at present, a common wood plate is used for cutting round wood into a plurality of pieces through a wood cutting device, the cut wood is required to be conveyed into a drying device for drying, and the dried wood plate is used for manufacturing a tray after being processed.
However, when the existing wood raw material slitting device and the existing wood raw material drying device are used, more scraps and dust are generated when the wood raw materials are slit, the wood raw materials are easily diffused into the air, the environment is not protected and healthy, meanwhile, the split wood is easy to generate a stacking phenomenon when being dried, and the contact part of the wood and the conveying roller is often not completely dried, so that the drying efficiency and effect are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problems in the prior art, the invention provides the wood raw material slitting and drying integrated machine for solving the problems that when the existing wood raw material slitting device and drying device are used, more fragments and dust are generated when the wood raw material is slit, the wood raw material is easy to diffuse into air, the environment is not friendly and healthy, meanwhile, the slit wood is easy to generate stacking phenomenon when being dried, and the contact part of the wood and a conveying roller is often not completely dried, so that the drying efficiency and effect are affected.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a timber raw materials cuts drying machine, includes conveyer body and cuts the device body, the conveyer body includes frame and conveying roller, it includes the case to cut the device body, the bottom of frame is provided with the dust absorption mechanism that is used for carrying out absorbing to the piece, and the lateral wall of frame is provided with the drying mechanism that is used for carrying out drying to the timber after cutting;
the dust collection mechanism comprises a conical hopper fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame, the bottom of the conical hopper is fixedly connected with a dust collection fan, the bottom of the dust collection fan is fixedly connected with a dust collection pipe, the other end of the dust collection pipe is fixedly connected with a collection box, and a filtering mechanism is arranged in the collection box;
the drying mechanism comprises an upper conical cover and a lower conical cover which are fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame, an air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collecting box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected between the upper conical cover and the lower conical cover and the air outlet pipe, an electric heating ring is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the connecting pipe, a vibrating mechanism vibrating the conical hopper is arranged at the top of the collecting box, and a jacking mechanism jacking up wood is arranged in the lower conical cover.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1. through setting up dust extraction etc. with timber raw materials place and carry on the conveying roller, cut through cutting the incasement, meanwhile, start dust absorption fan, the piece and the dust that produce when cutting through the toper fill absorb, and get into the collecting box through the dust absorption pipe in, under the filter effect of filter screen, piece and dust are collected in collecting box after separating the shelves, air after the filtration is discharged through the tuber pipe, when need handle piece and the dust of collecting in the box, only need pull out through the handle with collecting box can, thereby be convenient for collect and handle piece and the dust that produce when cutting, environmental protection and health more.
2. Through setting up vibration mechanism etc., when air after filtering passes through the tuber pipe and discharges, can get into in the first work box and strike and make it rotate at the surface of first fan, the rotation of first fan drives the rotation of first pivot, and then drive the rotation of first dwang and first carousel, when the lower lateral wall of first protruding and first movable block offsets, promote first movable block and strike the pole and upwards remove, simultaneously, first spring is compressed, when the lower lateral wall of first movable block is passed to first arch, first movable block and strike the pole and can reciprocate under the effect of first spring and reset, thereby make to strike pole reciprocating motion from top to bottom and beat reciprocating shock to the bottom of toper fight, avoid piece and dust adhesion in the bottom of toper fight, simultaneously, avoid the jam of toper fight discharge gate, guarantee the absorption efficiency and the effect to piece and dust, and, impact force when utilizing the air flow is the power, it is more energy-concerving and environment-protective.
3. Through setting up stoving mechanism etc., in the air after the filtration passes through the air-out pipe and discharges the back and get into upper cone cover and lower cone cover through the connecting pipe, simultaneously, carry out the circular telegram with the electrical heating ring, carry out heating treatment to the air through the connecting pipe, when timber after cutting is carried between upper cone cover and the lower cone cover, the hot air can carry out synchronous drying treatment to ligneous upper and lower surface for drying efficiency is higher, the effect is better, and, combine each other drying treatment and dust absorption treatment, it is more convenient energy-conserving.
4. Through setting up jack-up mechanism etc., when the air after filtering passes through the tuber pipe exhaust, can get into in the second work box and strike and make it rotate at the surface of second commentaries on classics fan, the rotation of second commentaries on classics fan drives the rotation of second pivot, and drive the synchronous rotation of second dwang and second rolling disc, when the second arch offsets with the lower lateral wall of second movable block, promote first movable plate, second movable plate and ejector pin and upwards move, simultaneously, the second spring is compressed, when the second arch passes the lower lateral wall of second movable block, first movable plate, second movable plate and ejector pin can reciprocate from top to bottom under the effect of second spring, thereby jack-up reciprocally is carried out to the timber after cutting, not only can avoid the timber stack after cutting, and the part that can avoid timber and conveying roller contact is dried insufficiently, thereby make drying efficiency higher, the effect is better.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the invention can be improved as follows.
Further, the filter mechanism comprises a collecting box which is connected in the collecting box in a sliding way, a handle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collecting box, a mounting hole is formed in the side wall, far away from the dust suction pipe, of the collecting box, and a filter screen is detachably connected in the mounting hole.
The dust collection box has the beneficial effects that the absorbed chips and dust enter the collection box through the dust collection pipe, the chips and the dust fall into the collection box after being blocked under the filtering effect of the filter screen, filtered air is discharged through the air outlet pipe, and when the chips and the dust collected in the collection box are required to be treated, the collection box is pulled out through the handle.
Further, the vibration mechanism comprises a first moving block, the first moving block is connected with the top of the collecting box through a first reset mechanism, the upper side wall of the first moving block is fixedly connected with a knocking rod made of rubber materials, and the movement of the first moving block is pushed through a first pushing mechanism.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme to be, make first movable block and strike pole reciprocating motion from top to bottom through first pushing mechanism to make to strike pole reciprocating motion from top to bottom and strike the vibrations to the bottom of toper fight reciprocally, avoid piece and dust adhesion in the bottom of toper fight, simultaneously, avoid the jam of toper fight discharge gate, guarantee absorption efficiency and the effect to piece and dust.
Further, first canceling release mechanical system includes the L shaped plate of fixed connection at the collecting box top, and the top fixedly connected with of L shaped plate two symmetrical first T shape guide arms that set up, the lower extreme of first T shape guide arm is fixed with the last lateral wall of first movable block, and the lateral wall cover of first T shape guide arm is equipped with first spring.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, plays direction and reset effect to the removal of first movable block.
Further, the first pushing mechanism comprises a first rotating rod which is rotationally connected to the side wall of the L-shaped plate, one end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first rotating disc, the periphery of the first rotating disc is fixedly connected with a plurality of first bulges which are arranged in an array, and the rotation of the first rotating rod is driven by a first driving mechanism.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, make first dwang rotate through first actuating mechanism, the rotation of first dwang drives the rotation of first carousel, when the lower lateral wall of first protruding and first movable block offsets, promotes first movable block and knocks the pole and upwards move, simultaneously, first spring is compressed, when the lower lateral wall of first movable block is passed over to first arch, and first movable block and knocks the pole and can move down under the effect of first spring and reset to make and beat pole reciprocating motion from top to bottom.
Further, the first driving mechanism comprises a first notch formed in the side wall of the air outlet pipe, a first working box is fixedly inserted into the side wall of the first notch, a first rotating fan is connected in the first working box through rotation of a first rotating shaft, and one end of the first rotating shaft is fixed with the other end of the first rotating rod.
The air filter has the beneficial effects that when the filtered air is discharged through the air outlet pipe, the air can enter the first working box and is impacted on the surface of the first rotating fan to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating fan drives the rotation of the first rotating shaft, and then the first rotating rod and the first rotating disc are driven to rotate.
Further, the jack-up mechanism is including setting up the first movable plate in lower toper cover, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with of first movable plate a plurality of arrays second movable plate that set up, the lateral wall fixedly connected with ejector pin that a plurality of arrays set up of second movable plate, the second movable plate is connected with the lateral wall of lower toper cover through second canceling release mechanical system, and the removal of second movable plate promotes through second pushing mechanism.
Adopt the beneficial effect of above-mentioned further scheme, promote first movable plate, second movable plate and ejector pin reciprocating motion from top to bottom through second pushing mechanism for the ejector pin can reciprocate from top to bottom, thereby jack-up reciprocally to the timber after cutting, not only can avoid the timber after cutting to pile up, can avoid the timber to dry inadequately with the part of conveying roller contact moreover, thereby make drying efficiency higher, the effect better.
Further, the second canceling release mechanical system includes the connecting plate of fixed connection at the lower cone cover inside wall, and the lower lateral wall fixedly connected with of connecting plate two second T shape guide arms that the symmetry set up, the lateral wall cover of second T shape guide arm is equipped with the second spring, the lateral wall cover of second T shape guide arm is equipped with the second movable block, and the second movable block is fixed with the lateral wall of first movable plate.
The adoption of the further scheme has the beneficial effects that the movement of the second moving block is guided and reset.
Further, the second pushing mechanism comprises a second rotating rod which is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the lower conical cover, one end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second rotating disc, the periphery of the second rotating disc is fixedly connected with a plurality of second bulges which are arranged in an array, and the rotation of the second rotating rod is driven by a second driving mechanism.
The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned further scheme is, rotate through second actuating mechanism drive second dwang, the rotation of second dwang drives the synchronous rotation of second rolling disc, when the lower lateral wall of second protruding and second movable block offsets, promotes first movable plate, second movable plate and ejector pin and upwards moves, simultaneously, the second spring is compressed, when the lower lateral wall of second movable block is passed over in the second arch, first movable plate, second movable plate and ejector pin can be moved down under the effect of second spring and reset to make the ejector pin reciprocating motion from top to bottom.
Further, the second driving mechanism comprises a second notch formed in the side wall of the air outlet pipe, a second working box is fixedly inserted in the second notch, a second rotating fan is rotatably connected in the second working box through a second rotating shaft, and one end of the second rotating shaft is fixed with the other end of the second rotating rod.
The adoption of the further scheme has the beneficial effects that when the filtered air is discharged through the air outlet pipe, the filtered air can enter the second working box and is impacted on the surface of the second rotating fan to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating fan drives the rotation of the second rotating shaft, and the second rotating rod and the second rotating disc are driven to synchronously rotate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of another view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second working chamber of the present invention in partial cross-section;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the lower cone cover of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 3C;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4 at D;
fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at E in fig. 5.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
a conveyor body; 101. a frame; 102. a conveying roller; 201. a conical hopper; 202. a dust collection fan; 203. a dust collection pipe; 204. a collection box; 205. an air outlet pipe; 301. an upper cone cover; 302. a lower cone cover; 303. a connecting pipe; 401. a collection box; 402. a handle; 404. a mounting hole; 405. a filter screen; 501. a first moving block; 502. knocking the rod; 601. an L-shaped plate; 602. a first T-shaped guide bar; 603. a first spring; 701. a first notch; 702. a first work box; 703. a first rotating shaft; 704. a first fan; 705. a first rotating lever; 706. a first rotating disc; 707. a first protrusion; 801. a first moving plate; 802. a second moving plate; 803. a push rod; 901. a connecting plate; 902. a second T-shaped guide bar; 903. a second moving block; 904. a second spring; 1001. a second rotating lever; 1002. a second rotating disc; 1003. a second protrusion; 11. a slitting device body; 1101. splitting the box; 1201. a second notch; 1202. a second work box; 1203. a second rotating shaft; 1204. and a second fan.
Detailed Description
The principles and features of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings, the examples are illustrated for the purpose of illustrating the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
In the manufacturing process of wood plate raw materials, a flaky wood plate is required, at present, a common wood plate is cut into a plurality of pieces through a wood cutting device, the cut wood is required to be conveyed into a drying device for drying, and the dried wood plate is used for manufacturing a tray after being treated.
The inventor has conducted intensive investigation and research on the timber raw material slitting and drying process, and found that: the existing timber raw material cutting device and drying device are used, more scraps and dust are generated when the timber raw materials are cut, the timber raw materials are easy to diffuse into air, the environment is not protected and healthy, meanwhile, the cut timber is easy to generate stacking phenomenon when being dried, and the contact part of the timber and the conveying roller is often not completely dried, so that the drying efficiency and effect are affected.
The present invention provides the following preferred embodiments
As shown in fig. 1-9, a wood raw material slitting and drying integrated machine comprises a conveyor body 1 and a slitting device body 11, wherein the conveyor body 1 comprises a frame 101 and conveying rollers 102, the slitting device body 11 comprises a slitting box 1101, a dust suction mechanism for absorbing scraps is arranged at the bottom of the frame 101, and a drying mechanism for drying slit wood is arranged on the side wall of the frame 101;
the dust collection mechanism comprises a conical hopper 201 fixedly connected to the bottom of the frame 101, the bottom of the conical hopper 201 is fixedly connected with a dust collection fan 202, the bottom of the dust collection fan 202 is fixedly connected with a dust collection pipe 203, the other end of the dust collection pipe 203 is fixedly connected with a collection box 204, and a filtering mechanism is arranged in the collection box 204;
the drying mechanism includes fixed connection in the last toper cover 301 of frame 101 lateral wall and lower toper cover 302, the lateral wall fixedly connected with of collection box 204 goes out tuber pipe 205, and go up fixedly connected with connecting pipe 303 between toper cover 301 and lower toper cover 302 and the play tuber pipe 205, the fixed cover in lateral wall of connecting pipe 303 is equipped with the electrical heating ring, the top of collection box 204 is provided with the vibration mechanism who shakes toper fill 201, and be provided with the jack-up mechanism that carries out jack-up with timber in the lower toper cover 302, be convenient for absorb collection and handling the piece and the dust that produce when cutting, environmental protection is healthy more, impact force when can utilize the air to flow is the power to carry out reciprocating knocking vibration to the bottom of toper fill 201, guarantee to piece and dust's absorption efficiency and effect, simultaneously, heat the back to carry out synchronous drying treatment to the upper and lower surface of timber after the air after the filtration, with drying treatment and processing interengagement, and energy-saving are more convenient, and energy-conservation, moreover, impact force when can utilize the air to flow is the power to carry out reciprocal jack-up to the timber after cutting, pile up after cutting, after not cutting can be avoided, and the conveying roller 102 is better, thereby the drying effect is better, the drying effect is avoided to the drying part is reached.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the filtering mechanism includes a collection box 401 slidably connected in the collection box 204, and a handle 402 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the collection box 401; the mounting hole 404 has been seted up to the lateral wall that collection box 401 kept away from dust absorption pipe 203, can dismantle in the mounting hole 404 and be connected with filter screen 405, and absorptive piece and dust get into in the collection box 204 through dust absorption pipe 203, and under the filter action of filter screen 405, piece and dust fall in collection box 401 after being kept off the shelves and collect, and the air after the filtration is discharged through air-out pipe 205, when needs are handled piece and dust that collect in the collection box 401, only need pull out collection box 401 through handle 402 can.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 9, the vibration mechanism includes a first moving block 501, and the first moving block 501 is connected with the top of the collecting box 204 through a first reset mechanism, the upper side wall of the first moving block 501 is fixedly connected with a knocking rod 502 made of rubber material, and the movement of the first moving block 501 is pushed by a first pushing mechanism, so that the first moving block 501 and the knocking rod 502 reciprocate up and down through the first pushing mechanism, thereby the knocking rod 502 reciprocates up and down and performs reciprocating knocking vibration on the bottom of the conical hopper 201, so that the adhesion of chips and dust on the bottom of the conical hopper 201 is avoided, meanwhile, the blockage of the discharge hole of the conical hopper 201 is avoided, and the absorption efficiency and effect on the chips and dust are ensured.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 9, the first reset mechanism includes an L-shaped plate 601 fixedly connected to the top of the collection box 204, and the top of the L-shaped plate 601 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged first T-shaped guide rods 602, the lower end of the first T-shaped guide rods 602 is fixed to the upper side wall of the first moving block 501, and a first spring 603 is sleeved on the side wall of the first T-shaped guide rods 602, so as to guide and reset the movement of the first moving block 501.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, 6 and 9, the first pushing mechanism includes a first rotating rod 705 rotatably connected to a side wall of the L-shaped plate 601, one end of the first rotating rod 705 is fixedly connected to a first rotating disc 706, a plurality of first protrusions 707 arranged in an array are fixedly connected to a peripheral side of the first rotating disc 706, the first rotating rod 705 is driven by a first driving mechanism, the first rotating rod 705 is driven by the first driving mechanism to rotate, the first rotating disc 706 is driven by the rotation of the first rotating rod 705, when the first protrusions 707 abut against a lower side wall of the first moving block 501, the first moving block 501 and the knocking rod 502 are pushed to move upwards, meanwhile, the first spring 603 is compressed, and when the first protrusions 707 cross the lower side wall of the first moving block 501, the first moving block 501 and the knocking rod 502 can move downwards to reset under the action of the first knocking spring 603, so that the first knocking rod 502 moves reciprocally up and down.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the first driving mechanism includes a first notch 701 formed on a side wall of the air outlet pipe 205, and a first working box 702 is fixedly inserted into a side wall of the first notch 701, a first fan 704 is rotatably connected in the first working box 702 through a first rotating shaft 703, one end of the first rotating shaft 703 is fixed with the other end of the first rotating rod 705, and when filtered air is discharged through the air outlet pipe 205, the filtered air enters the first working box 702 and impacts on the surface of the first fan 704 to rotate, and the rotation of the first fan 704 drives the rotation of the first rotating shaft 703, so as to drive the rotation of the first rotating rod 705 and the first rotating disc 706.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, 4, 7 and 8, the jacking mechanism includes a first moving plate 801 disposed in the lower conical cover 302, and a plurality of second moving plates 802 disposed in arrays are fixedly connected to a side wall of the first moving plate 801, a plurality of ejector pins 803 disposed in arrays are fixedly connected to a side wall of the second moving plate 802, the second moving plate 802 is connected to a side wall of the lower conical cover 302 through a second reset mechanism, and the movement of the second moving plate 802 is pushed by a second pushing mechanism, and the first moving plate 801, the second moving plate 802 and the ejector pins 803 are pushed by the second pushing mechanism to reciprocate up and down, so that the ejector pins 803 can reciprocate up and down, thereby not only preventing the cut wood from stacking, but also preventing the contact portion of the cut wood and the conveying roller 102 from being insufficiently dried, so that the drying efficiency is higher and the effect is better.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the second reset mechanism includes a connecting plate 901 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the lower conical cover 302, and the lower side wall of the connecting plate 901 is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged second T-shaped guide rods 902, the side wall of the second T-shaped guide rods 902 is sleeved with a second spring 904, the side wall of the second T-shaped guide rods 902 is sleeved with a second moving block 903, and the second moving block 903 is fixed to the side wall of the first moving plate 801, so as to guide and reset the movement of the second moving block 903.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 8, the second pushing mechanism includes a second rotating rod 1001 rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the lower cone cover 302, one end of the second rotating rod 1001 is fixedly connected to a second rotating disc 1002, a plurality of second protrusions 1003 arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the peripheral side of the second rotating disc 1002, the second rotating rod 1001 is driven by the second driving mechanism to rotate by the second driving mechanism, the second rotating rod 1001 is driven to rotate synchronously by the rotation of the second rotating rod 1001, when the second protrusions 1003 are abutted against the lower side wall of the second moving block 903, the first moving plate 801, the second moving plate 802 and the ejector rod 803 are pushed to move upwards, meanwhile, the second springs 904 are compressed, and when the second protrusions pass over the lower side wall of the second moving block 903, the first moving plate 801, the second moving plate 802 and the ejector rod 803 can move downwards to reset under the action of the second springs 904, so that the ejector rod 803 can reciprocate up and down.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the second driving mechanism includes a second notch 1201 formed on a side wall of the air outlet pipe 205, and a second working box 1202 is fixedly inserted in the second notch 1201, a second rotating fan 1204 is rotatably connected in the second working box 1202 through a second rotating shaft 1203, one end of the second rotating shaft 1203 is fixed with the other end of the second rotating rod 1001, and when the filtered air is discharged through the air outlet pipe 205, the filtered air enters the second working box 1202 and impacts the surface of the second rotating fan 1204 to rotate, and the rotation of the second rotating fan 1204 drives the rotation of the second rotating shaft 1203 and drives the synchronous rotation of the second rotating rod 1001 and the second rotating disc 1002.
The specific using method comprises the following steps:
when the wood material collecting device is used, firstly, wood materials are placed on the conveying roller 102 to be conveyed, the wood materials are cut in the cutting box 1101, meanwhile, the dust suction fan 202 is started, scraps and dust generated during cutting are absorbed through the conical hopper 201 and enter the collecting box 204 through the dust suction pipe 203, the scraps and the dust fall into the collecting box 401 to be collected after being separated by the filter screen 405 under the filtering effect of the filter screen 405, filtered air is discharged through the air outlet pipe 205, and when the scraps and the dust collected in the collecting box 401 are required to be treated, the collecting box 401 is pulled out through the handle 402, so that the scraps and the dust generated during cutting are conveniently collected and treated, and the environment is protected and healthy;
meanwhile, when the filtered air is discharged through the air outlet pipe 205, the filtered air enters the first working box 702 and is impacted on the surface of the first rotating fan 704 to rotate, the first rotating fan 704 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 703 to rotate so as to drive the first rotating rod 705 and the first rotating disc 706 to rotate, when the first protrusion 707 abuts against the lower side wall of the first moving block 501, the first moving block 501 and the knocking rod 502 are pushed to move upwards, meanwhile, the first spring 603 is compressed, when the first protrusion 707 passes over the lower side wall of the first moving block 501, the first moving block 501 and the knocking rod 502 can move downwards under the action of the first spring 603 to reset, so that the knocking rod 502 reciprocates up and down and performs reciprocating knocking vibration on the bottom of the conical hopper 201, chips and dust are prevented from adhering to the bottom of the conical hopper 201, meanwhile, blockage of a discharging hole of the conical hopper 201 is avoided, absorption efficiency and effect of the chips and dust are ensured, and the impact force generated when the air flows is utilized as power, and the energy is more energy-saving and environment-friendly;
the filtered air is discharged through the air outlet pipe 205 and then enters the upper conical cover 301 and the lower conical cover 302 through the connecting pipe 303, meanwhile, the electric heating ring is electrified to heat the air passing through the connecting pipe 303, when the cut wood is conveyed between the upper conical cover 301 and the lower conical cover 302, the hot air can synchronously dry the upper surface and the lower surface of the wood, so that the drying efficiency is higher, the effect is better, and the drying treatment and the dust collection treatment are combined, so that the drying machine is more convenient and energy-saving;
and, when the filtered air is discharged through the air outlet pipe 205, the filtered air enters the second working box 1202 and impacts the surface of the second rotating fan 1204 to rotate, the second rotating fan 1204 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 1203 to rotate and drive the second rotating rod 1001 and the second rotating disc 1002 to synchronously rotate, when the second protrusion 1003 abuts against the lower side wall of the second moving block 903, the first moving plate 801, the second moving plate 802 and the ejector rod 803 are pushed to move upwards, meanwhile, the second spring 904 is compressed, when the second protrusion 1003 passes over the lower side wall of the second moving block 903, the first moving plate 801, the second moving plate 802 and the ejector rod 803 can move downwards under the action of the second spring 904 to reset, so that the ejector rod 803 can reciprocate up and down, and thus the cut wood is jacked up reciprocally, not only can prevent the cut wood from stacking, but also can prevent the contact part of the wood and the conveying roller 102 from being dried insufficiently, so that the drying efficiency is higher and the effect is better.
To sum up: the invention has the advantages that the invention is particularly characterized in that the invention is convenient for absorbing, collecting and processing the chips and dust generated during the cutting, is more environment-friendly and healthy, can utilize the impact force of air flowing as power to perform reciprocating knocking vibration on the bottom of the conical hopper 201, ensures the absorption efficiency and effect of the chips and dust, and simultaneously, heats the filtered air and then synchronously dries the upper and lower surfaces of the wood, so that the drying efficiency is higher, the effect is better, the drying treatment and dust collection treatment are combined with each other, the energy is more convenient and energy-saving, and the cut wood can be lifted up in a reciprocating manner by utilizing the impact force of air flowing as power, thereby not only avoiding the stacking of the cut wood, but also avoiding the insufficient drying of the contact part of the wood and the conveying roller 102, and further ensuring the drying efficiency to be higher and better effect.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The wood raw material slitting and drying integrated machine comprises a conveyor body (1) and a slitting device body (11), wherein the conveyor body (1) comprises a frame (101), and is characterized in that a dust collection mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the frame (101), and a drying mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the frame (101);
the dust collection mechanism comprises a conical hopper (201), the bottom of the conical hopper (201) is fixedly connected with a dust collection fan (202), the bottom of the dust collection fan (202) is fixedly connected with a dust collection pipe (203), the other end of the dust collection pipe (203) is fixedly connected with a collection box (204), and a filtering mechanism is arranged in the collection box (204);
the drying mechanism comprises an upper conical cover (301) and a lower conical cover (302) which are fixedly connected to the side wall of the frame (101), an air outlet pipe (205) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collecting box (204), a connecting pipe (303) is fixedly connected between the upper conical cover (301) and the lower conical cover (302) and the air outlet pipe (205), an electric heating ring is fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the connecting pipe (303), a vibrating mechanism vibrating the conical hopper (201) is arranged at the top of the collecting box (204), and a jacking mechanism jacking wood is arranged in the lower conical cover (302).
2. The wood raw material slitting and drying integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the filtering mechanism comprises a collecting box (401) which is slidably connected in the collecting box (204), a handle (402) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the collecting box (401), a mounting hole (404) is formed in the side wall, far away from the dust suction pipe (203), of the collecting box (401), and a filter screen (405) is detachably connected in the mounting hole (404).
3. The wood raw material slitting and drying integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the vibration mechanism comprises a first moving block (501), the first moving block (501) is connected with the top of the collecting box (204) through a first reset mechanism, a knocking rod (502) made of rubber is fixedly connected to the upper side wall of the first moving block (501), and the movement of the first moving block (501) is pushed through a first pushing mechanism.
4. The wood raw material slitting and drying integrated machine according to claim 3, wherein the first reset mechanism comprises an L-shaped plate (601) fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box (204), the top of the L-shaped plate (601) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged first T-shaped guide rods (602), the lower end of each first T-shaped guide rod (602) is fixed to the upper side wall of the corresponding first moving block (501), and a first spring (603) is sleeved on the side wall of each first T-shaped guide rod (602).
5. A wood raw material slitting and drying integrated machine according to claim 3, wherein the first pushing mechanism comprises a first rotating rod (705) rotatably connected to a side wall of the L-shaped plate (601), one end of the first rotating rod (705) is fixedly connected with a first rotating disc (706), a plurality of first protrusions (707) arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the periphery of the first rotating disc (706), and rotation of the first rotating rod (705) is driven by a first driving mechanism.
6. The wood raw material slitting and drying integrated machine according to claim 5, wherein the first driving mechanism comprises a first notch (701) formed in the side wall of the air outlet pipe (205), a first working box (702) is fixedly inserted into the side wall of the first notch (701), a first rotating fan (704) is rotatably connected in the first working box (702) through a first rotating shaft (703), and one end of the first rotating shaft (703) is fixed with the other end of the first rotating rod (705).
7. The wood raw material slitting and drying integrated machine according to claim 1, wherein the jacking mechanism comprises a first moving plate (801) arranged in the lower conical cover (302), a plurality of second moving plates (802) arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the side walls of the first moving plate (801), a plurality of ejector rods (803) arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the side walls of the second moving plates (802), the second moving plates (802) are connected with the side walls of the lower conical cover (302) through a second reset mechanism, and the movement of the second moving plates (802) is pushed through a second pushing mechanism.
8. The wood raw material slitting and drying integrated machine according to claim 7, wherein the second reset mechanism comprises a connecting plate (901) fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the lower conical cover (302), the lower side wall of the connecting plate (901) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged second T-shaped guide rods (902), the side wall of each second T-shaped guide rod (902) is sleeved with a second spring (904), the side wall of each second T-shaped guide rod (902) is sleeved with a second moving block (903), and the second moving block (903) is fixed with the side wall of the first moving plate (801).
9. The integrated wood raw material slitting drying machine according to claim 7, wherein the second pushing mechanism comprises a second rotating rod (1001) rotatably connected to an inner side wall of the lower conical cover (302), one end of the second rotating rod (1001) is fixedly connected with a second rotating disc (1002), a plurality of second protrusions (1003) arranged in an array are fixedly connected to a peripheral side of the second rotating disc (1002), and rotation of the second rotating rod (1001) is driven by a second driving mechanism.
10. The integrated wood raw material slitting and drying machine according to claim 9, wherein the second driving mechanism comprises a second notch (1201) formed in the side wall of the air outlet pipe (205), a second working box (1202) is fixedly inserted into the second notch (1201), a second rotating fan (1204) is rotatably connected in the second working box (1202) through a second rotating shaft (1203), and one end of the second rotating shaft (1203) is fixed with the other end of the second rotating rod (1001).
CN202310203249.1A 2023-03-06 2023-03-06 Wood raw material slitting and drying integrated machine Active CN116352818B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005138491A (en) * 2003-11-07 2005-06-02 Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd Wood chip processing apparatus and wood processing system
KR101895023B1 (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-09-04 이동수 Wood surface processing system
CN210589723U (en) * 2019-07-24 2020-05-22 杰希智能居家用品科技(惠州)有限公司 Dust removal sliding table saw
CN111469222A (en) * 2019-01-24 2020-07-31 安徽华安六和家居科技有限公司 Furniture production and processing device
CN111469239A (en) * 2019-01-24 2020-07-31 安徽华安六和家居科技有限公司 Automatic production line for wooden door
CN112045786A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-12-08 余宏海 Thorn belt cleaning device is got rid of in bamboo summer sleeping mat production
CN213034825U (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-04-23 朱清晨 Filtration formula wood working device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005138491A (en) * 2003-11-07 2005-06-02 Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd Wood chip processing apparatus and wood processing system
KR101895023B1 (en) * 2018-07-06 2018-09-04 이동수 Wood surface processing system
CN111469222A (en) * 2019-01-24 2020-07-31 安徽华安六和家居科技有限公司 Furniture production and processing device
CN111469239A (en) * 2019-01-24 2020-07-31 安徽华安六和家居科技有限公司 Automatic production line for wooden door
CN210589723U (en) * 2019-07-24 2020-05-22 杰希智能居家用品科技(惠州)有限公司 Dust removal sliding table saw
CN213034825U (en) * 2020-05-27 2021-04-23 朱清晨 Filtration formula wood working device
CN112045786A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-12-08 余宏海 Thorn belt cleaning device is got rid of in bamboo summer sleeping mat production

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