CN116345258A

CN116345258A - Photovoltaic connector head feeding device

Info

Publication number: CN116345258A
Application number: CN202310612301.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈泽鹏; 张�浩; 王长顺; 沈文生
Original assignee: Jiangsu Zerun Xinneng Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Zerun Xinneng Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-29
Filing date: 2023-05-29
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2043-05-29
Also published as: CN116345258B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic connector assembly, in particular to a photovoltaic connector feeding device which comprises a bearing transmission mechanism, a press-fitting mechanism arranged on the bearing transmission mechanism and a clamping mechanism arranged on the bearing transmission mechanism. The top end of the rope can be matched with the tension spring to carry out elastic constraint on the propping piece, after the connector base is spliced by the binding frame, the propping piece supported by the inclined frame can clamp the connector footstock, after the punching upright column stretches and presses the top end of the pressing column, the bottom end of the pressing column can downwards press the clamped connector shell until the connector footstock and the connector shell safely encapsulate the fuse, after the encapsulated connector is pulled out of the binding frame, the natural release of the traction pulling piece can be matched with the elastic tension of the tension spring to lift the propping piece upwards for rollover, so that the manual follow-up continuous press-fitting treatment of the shell of the connector and the base of the connector is facilitated.

Description

Photovoltaic connector head feeding device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic connector assembly, in particular to a photovoltaic connector feeding device.

Background

A photovoltaic connector, commonly known as a union, commonly known as an optical connector, is a reusable passive device for connecting two optical fibers or cables to form a continuous optical path, the optical passive device has been widely used in optical fiber transmission lines, optical fiber distribution frames, optical fiber testing instruments and meters, and has the greatest number of optical passive devices.

At present, the fuse inside the photovoltaic connector needs to be assembled by manually matching with a press-fitting machine, a connector base needs to be selected manually and placed on a working platform, when the machine drives a resistor wire to press-fitting towards a base inner cavity, the end head of the press-fitting machine can impact a worker finger, once the connector base is shaken during work, errors can occur in the press-fitting of the fuse, and the artificial finger can be damaged seriously.

Aiming at the accurate press mounting of the photovoltaic connector base and the fuse, the damage to the artificial finger in the pressing process of the press mounting machine is avoided, and the technical difficulty to be solved by the invention is achieved.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention aims to solve one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related technologies.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

the utility model provides a photovoltaic connector feeding device, includes bears drive mechanism, installs the pressure equipment mechanism and install the fixture on bearing drive mechanism on, bear drive mechanism including main bearing frame and vice bearing frame, install at the inboard stand of vice bearing frame, install at the first splint of main bearing frame and vice bearing frame one side, install at the second splint of main bearing frame and vice bearing frame opposite side, movable mounting in main bearing frame's helping move the rotor, install the motor element in vice bearing frame, the pad piece that the centre gripping was in helping move between rotor and the motor element and cup joint at helping move rotor, motor element and the outside track of pad piece, pressure equipment mechanism includes the roof beam frame of installing outside at the second splint, movable mounting is at the eccentric carousel in roof beam frame middle part, movable mounting is in the terminal rod of roof beam frame, the movable connection is in the outside tie rod on the outside the plug rod, utilize the bolt to install the punching press stand in the terminal rod, movable mounting is in the roof beam frame bottom inboard, the eccentric link respectively in and the second tension spring and the second support frame is in the top of clamp piece and the top of being installed in the top clamp frame, the top is fixed in the pad piece, the top of clamp piece is fixed in the top of clamp frame, the top of clamp piece is installed in the top of clamp frame, the top of clamp piece is held down.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the main bearing frame and the auxiliary bearing frame are integrally U-shaped, and an end rod fixed on the first clamping plate is arranged on the inner side of the main bearing frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize two main bearing framves and vice bearing frame that are U font structure to fix first splint and second splint respectively, install the motor element and helping the commentaries on classics roller alright drive track in vice bearing frame this moment and rotate, a plurality of pressure equipment mechanism alright make things convenient for the manual work to the sustainability clamp of connector at the track outside this moment evenly to install.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the motor component consists of a servo motor, a shaft roller which is adapted to assist in rotating the roller and a transmission end.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after starting servo motor, servo motor axostylus axostyle just can drive the roller and rotate this moment, along with servo motor's rotation, the roller of connecting on servo motor alright cooperation helps the moving roller to drive the track and stably rotate.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the inside of roof beam frame has seted up the spout, the elastic support piece comprises pressure spring, cross inserted bar and cylindrical cushion, and cross inserted bar installs on the inner wall of spout.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize to install the cross inserted bar in the spout of roof beam structure inside, the cooperation cross inserted bar is to the connection of pressure spring, and the end pole that is lifted by cylindrical cushion this moment can cooperate the reciprocating extension of pull rod to carry out reciprocating extension to effectively ensure that the punching press stand that is fixed carries out the pressure equipment operation to the top of pressure post, so as to ensure that a plurality of pressure equipment mechanism of evenly distributed on the track obtain accurate punching press operation.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the outside of punching press stand has offered evenly distributed's cross bore, and the shrinkage pool connection T font rubber gasket of punching press stand bottom.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize and offer a plurality of transverse holes of equidistant distribution in the outside of punching press stand, the cooperation bolt is fixed to the punching press stand, and the punching press stand that is hung this moment can be by the high assembly of selectivity, and the punching press stand after being adjusted the height this moment can apply the punching press effort of different degree to the connector housing of being held by the support piece.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the clamping frame is of an L-shaped structure as a whole, a quarter-shaped clamping groove is formed in the top of the clamping frame, the traction pulling piece is formed by combining a column head, a bullet spring and ropes, the top end of the cushion column is adaptively penetrated into one annular gasket of the binding frame, and a plurality of rubber rings are arranged on the inner walls of the two annular gaskets in the binding frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize to pull in the piece rope and run through to the inside through-hole of clamp frame, the rope top cooperation extension spring is pulled to the elasticity of propping up the piece then, and the propping up that can overturn this moment can make things convenient for the manual work to follow-up with the connector shell quick assembly, and when the connector base grafting is not thick in the restraint position frame, the base alright compress tightly on the column cap in pulling the piece this moment of connector, but this moment splice connector shell and connector base alright carry out the safety package to the fuse.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred example to: the end of one end of the propping piece is provided with a bent limit stop rod, and the end of the other end of the propping piece is internally provided with a slotted hole for holding a connector shell.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize spacing shelves pole on the top support piece to the spacing support of clamp frame inner wall after turning on one's side, the elasticity of cooperation rope and extension spring to the top support piece is stretched, the connector shell by the centre gripping of top support piece alright make things convenient for the manual work to assemble the connector selectivity in the shrinkage pool in the top support piece this moment.

By adopting the technical scheme, the beneficial effects obtained by the invention are as follows:

1. according to the invention, the traction pulling piece capable of being elastically stretched is assembled on the beam frame, the top end of the rope in the traction pulling piece is connected to the top supporting piece, at the moment, the top end of the rope can be matched with the tension spring to elastically restrain the top supporting piece, after the connector base is spliced by the binding frame, the top supporting piece supported by the inclined frame can clamp the connector top seat, after the punching upright post stretches and presses the top end of the pressing post, the bottom end of the pressing post can downwards press the clamped connector shell until the connector top seat and the connector shell safely encapsulate the fuse, and after the encapsulated connector is pulled out of the binding frame, the natural release of the traction pulling piece can be matched with the elastic stretching of the tension spring to lift the top supporting piece upwards for rollover, so that the connector shell and the connector base can be conveniently and continuously pressed for subsequent manual operation.

2. According to the invention, the beam frame is arranged outside the second clamping plate, the eccentric rotary table and the rotary rod are movably arranged on the beam frame, the second crawler belt and the first crawler belt are respectively connected among the motor component, the rotary rod and the eccentric rotary table in a transmission way, when the servo motor of the motor component is started and operated, the second crawler belt drives the rotary rod to rotate, the eccentric rotary table linked by the first crawler belt can drive the pull rod to perform eccentric motion, at the moment, the end rod which is positioned and restrained can lift reciprocally along the sliding groove in the beam frame, and the stamping upright posts arranged at the outer end of the end rod by the bolts can precisely stamp against the pressing mechanism which is distributed at equal intervals.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the present invention in use;

FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a load bearing transmission mechanism and clamping mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a load bearing transmission mechanism according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a press-fitting mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a dispersion schematic of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a clamping mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a partial schematic view of FIG. 7 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 9 is an internal schematic view of FIG. 8 in accordance with the present invention;

fig. 10 is an internal dispersion schematic of fig. 9 according to the present invention.

Reference numerals:

100. a bearing transmission mechanism; 110. a main bearing frame; 120. an auxiliary bearing frame; 130. a column; 140. a first clamping plate; 150. a second clamping plate; 160. a boosting rotating roller; 170. a motor assembly; 180. a track; 190. a pad;

200. a press-fitting mechanism; 210. a beam frame; 220. an eccentric turntable; 230. an end rod; 240. a pull rod; 250. stamping the upright post; 260. a rotating rod; 270. a first track; 280. a second track; 290. an elastic support member;

300. a clamping mechanism; 310. a clamping frame; 320. a cushion column; 330. a tension spring; 340. traction pull piece; 350. a beam position frame; 360. an inclined frame; 370. a top support; 380. a positioning piece; 390. and (5) pressing a column.

Detailed Description

The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

It is to be understood that this description is merely exemplary in nature and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

A photovoltaic connector header feeding apparatus according to some embodiments of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment one:

referring to fig. 1 to 10, the present invention provides a photovoltaic connector feeding device, which includes a load-bearing transmission mechanism 100, a press-fitting mechanism 200 mounted on the load-bearing transmission mechanism 100, and a clamping mechanism 300 mounted on the load-bearing transmission mechanism 100.

The load bearing transmission mechanism 100 comprises a main load bearing frame 110, a secondary load bearing frame 120, a column 130, a first clamping plate 140, a second clamping plate 150, a power assisting roller 160, a motor assembly 170, a track 180 and a cushion 190, the press mounting mechanism 200 comprises a beam frame 210, an eccentric rotary table 220, an end rod 230, a pull rod 240, a punching column 250, a rotary rod 260, a first track 270, a second track 280 and an elastic support 290, and the clamping mechanism 300 comprises a clamping frame 310, a cushion 320, a tension spring 330, a traction pull 340, a binding frame 350, a tilting frame 360, a top support 370, a positioning member 380 and a pressing column 390.

Specifically, the upright 130 is mounted on the inner side of the auxiliary bearing frame 120, the first clamping plate 140 is mounted on one side of the main bearing frame 110 and the auxiliary bearing frame 120, the second clamping plate 150 is mounted on the other side of the main bearing frame 110 and the auxiliary bearing frame 120, the auxiliary rotating roller 160 is movably mounted in the main bearing frame 110, the motor assembly 170 is mounted in the auxiliary bearing frame 120, the pad 190 is clamped between the auxiliary rotating roller 160 and the motor assembly 170, the track 180 is sheathed outside the auxiliary rotating roller 160, the motor assembly 170 and the pad 190, the beam frame 210 is mounted outside the second clamping plate 150, the eccentric rotating plate 220 is movably mounted on the middle part of the beam frame 210, the end rod 230 is movably mounted in the beam frame 210, the pull rod 240 is movably connected on the inserted rod outside the eccentric rotating plate 220, the punching press stand 250 utilizes the bolt to install in the outer end of end bar 230, bull stick 260 movable mounting is in the shrinkage pool of roof beam structure 210 bottom inboard, second track 280 and first track 270 are linked respectively on bull stick 260 and eccentric carousel 220, elastic support 290 connects in the spout of roof beam structure 210 inside, press from both sides frame 310 and install on track 180, it installs in press from both sides frame 310 to fill up the post 320, extension spring 330 connects at press from both sides the top of frame 310, pull draw and draw the piece 340 and install on press from both sides frame 310, restraint position frame 350 is fixed in to fill up the post 320 by two nuts, the inclined frame 360 is installed at the middle part of filling up the post 320, top support 370 swing joint is in the top of filling up the post 320, the setting element 380 is installed on top support 370, press from both sides the post 390 and utilize spring coupling in setting element 380.

By respectively connecting the second crawler belt 280 and the first crawler belt 270 in a transmission manner between the motor assembly 170, the rotating rod 260 and the eccentric turntable 220, when the servo motor of the motor assembly 170 is started and operated, the second crawler belt 280 drives the rotating rod 260 to rotate, the eccentric turntable 220 linked by the first crawler belt 270 can drive the pull rod 240 to eccentrically move, at the moment, the end rod 230 restrained by the positioning can reciprocally lift along the sliding groove in the beam frame 210, after the connector base is inserted by the beam frame 350, the top support 370 supported by the inclined frame 360 can clamp the connector top seat, when the punching upright post 250 stretches and presses against the top end of the pressing post 390, the bottom end of the pressing post 390 can press downwards against the clamped connector shell until the connector top seat and the connector shell safely encapsulate a fuse, and after the encapsulated connector is pulled out from the beam frame 350, the natural release of the traction pull member 340 can cooperate with the elastic stretching of the tension spring 330 to lift the top support 370 upwards to facilitate the subsequent manual continuous press mounting of the connector shell and the connector base.

Embodiment two:

referring to fig. 3 and 4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the main bearing frame 110 and the auxiliary bearing frame 120 are all in a U-shaped structure, and an end rod fixed to the first clamping plate 140 is installed at the inner side of the main bearing frame 110, and the motor assembly 170 is composed of a servo motor, a shaft roller adapted to assist the rotating roller 160, and a transmission end.

The first clamping plate 140 and the second clamping plate 150 are respectively fixed by utilizing the main bearing frame 110 and the auxiliary bearing frame 120 which are in the U-shaped structures, the motor assembly 170 and the auxiliary rotating roller 160 which are arranged in the auxiliary bearing frame 120 can drive the crawler belt 180 to rotate, and the continuous clamping of the connector can be conveniently and manually carried out by uniformly arranging a plurality of press-fit mechanisms 200 outside the crawler belt 180.

Embodiment III:

referring to fig. 5-8, on the basis of the first embodiment, a chute is formed in the beam 210, the elastic supporting member 290 is composed of a compression spring, a cross-shaped inserted rod and a cylindrical cushion block, the cross-shaped inserted rod is mounted on the inner wall of the chute, uniformly distributed transverse holes are formed in the outer portion of the punching upright post 250, and concave holes in the bottom of the punching upright post 250 are connected with the T-shaped rubber cushion block.

By installing the cross-shaped insert rod in the sliding groove in the beam frame 210, the end rod 230 lifted by the cylindrical cushion block can be matched with the reciprocating extension of the pull rod 240 to carry out reciprocating extension in cooperation with the connection of the cross-shaped insert rod, the fixed stamping upright post 250 is ensured to carry out press fitting operation against the top end of the pressing post 390, the suspended stamping upright post 250 can be selectively assembled at high height by combining the fixation of the stamping upright post 250 by the bolts, and at the moment, the stamping upright post 250 with the adjusted height can apply stamping acting forces with different degrees against the connector housing clamped by the propping piece 370.

Embodiment four:

referring to fig. 8-10, on the basis of the first embodiment, the clamping frame 310 is in an L-shaped structure, a quarter-shaped clamping groove is installed at the top of the clamping frame 310, the traction pull piece 340 is formed by combining a column head, a bullet spring and a rope, the top end of the cushion column 320 is adapted to penetrate into one annular gasket of the binding frame 350, a plurality of rubber rings are installed on the inner walls of the two annular gaskets in the binding frame 350, a bent limit stop lever is installed on the end of one end of the top support piece 370, and a slot hole for holding a connector shell is formed in the end of the other end of the top support piece 370.

The cable in the traction pull piece 340 is penetrated into the through hole in the clamp frame 310, then the top end of the cable is matched with the tension spring 330 to elastically pull the top support piece 370, the turnover top support piece 370 can facilitate the subsequent quick assembly of the connector shell, when the connector base is inserted into the binding frame 350 and is not thick, the base of the connector can be tightly pressed on the column head in the traction pull piece 340, the spliced connector shell and the connector base can safely encapsulate the fuse, the limit stop lever on the top support piece 370 is matched with the limit support of the inner wall of the clamp frame 310 after rollover, and the cable and the tension spring 330 elastically stretch the top support piece 370, so that the connector shell clamped by the top support piece 370 can be conveniently and manually selectively assembled in the concave hole in the top support piece 370.

The working principle and the using flow of the invention are as follows: the pressing post 390 is movably installed in the positioning member 380 by a spring in advance, at this time, the bottom end of the pressing post 390 is penetrated to the bottom of the positioning member 380 and is close to the connector housing, then the positioning member 380 is installed on the top of the top support member 370, then the top support member 370 is movably installed on the top of the cushion post 320, then the inclined frame 360 is installed in the middle of the cushion post 320, at this time, the assembled cushion post 320 is fixed in the cylindrical hole inside the clamping frame 310, then the rope in the traction pull member 340 is penetrated into the through hole inside the clamping frame 310, at this time, the top end of the rope is connected to the top support member 370 in cooperation with the tension spring 330, the column head at the other end of the rope is connected to the clamping frame 310, the top of the column head at the other end of the rope is penetrated into a circular ring-shaped cushion pan of the binding frame 350, at this time, the bottom of the connector base is elastically supported by the top of the column head, then the assembled clamping frames 310 are installed in the hole outside the crawler 180, the first clamping plate 140 and the second clamping plate 150 are then installed on the main bearing frame 110 and the auxiliary bearing frame 120, the upright 130 installed at the inner side of the auxiliary bearing frame 120 can support the first clamping plate 140, the motor assembly 170 and the auxiliary rotating roller 160 are then installed in the auxiliary bearing frame 120 and the main bearing frame 110 respectively, the motor assembly 170 and the auxiliary rotating roller 160 are limited and restrained by the cushion 190, the tracks 180 are assembled at the outer parts of the motor assembly 170, the auxiliary rotating roller 160 and the cushion 190, the beam frame 210 is installed at the outer part of the second clamping plate 150, the eccentric rotary plate 220 is movably installed at the middle part of the beam frame 210, the rotary rod 260 is movably installed in the hole at the outer side of the bottom of the beam frame 210, the end head in the motor assembly 170 and the rotary rod 260 are linked by the second track 280, the eccentric rotary plate 220 and the rotary rod 260 are driven by the first track 270, when the servo motor in the motor assembly 170 is started and operated, the second crawler belt 280 and the first crawler belt 270 are matched to drive the rotating rod 260 and the eccentric rotary plate 220 respectively, at the moment, the eccentric rotary plate 220 drives the pull rod 240 and the end rod 230 to extend reciprocally, the stamping upright post 250 fixed in the outer end column head of the end rod 230 by bolts can carry out positioning press mounting treatment on the press mounting mechanism 200 arranged on the crawler belt 180, at the moment, the bottom end of the stamping upright post 250 can press the top of the press post 390 until the press post 390 pushes the clamped connector housing to carry out accurate plug-in assembly towards the connector base positioned in the beam position frame 350, and at the moment, the fuse can be subjected to safe press mounting treatment by the connector housing and the connector base.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The photovoltaic connector feeding device is characterized by comprising a bearing transmission mechanism (100), a press-fitting mechanism (200) arranged on the bearing transmission mechanism (100) and a clamping mechanism (300) arranged on the bearing transmission mechanism (100);

the press-fitting mechanism (200) comprises a beam frame (210), an eccentric rotary table (220) movably mounted in the middle of the beam frame (210), an end rod (230) movably mounted in the beam frame (210), a pull rod (240) movably connected to an external inserting rod of the eccentric rotary table (220), a stamping upright post (250) mounted in the outer end of the end rod (230) by bolts, a rotating rod (260) movably mounted in a concave hole in the inner side of the bottom end of the beam frame (210), a second crawler belt (280) and a first crawler belt (270) respectively linked with the rotating rod (260) and the eccentric rotary table (220), and an elastic supporting piece (290) connected in a sliding groove in the beam frame (210);

the clamping mechanism (300) comprises a clamping frame (310), a cushion column (320) arranged in the clamping frame (310), a tension spring (330) connected to the top of the clamping frame (310), a traction pull piece (340) arranged on the clamping frame (310), a binding frame (350) fixed on the cushion column (320) by two nuts, an inclined frame (360) arranged in the middle of the cushion column (320), a top support piece (370) movably connected to the top end of the cushion column (320), a positioning piece (380) arranged on the top support piece (370) and a pressing column (390) connected in the positioning piece (380) by springs.

2. The photovoltaic connector header feeding apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the load-bearing transmission mechanism (100) comprises a main load-bearing frame (110) and a sub load-bearing frame (120), a column (130) installed inside the sub load-bearing frame (120), a first clamping plate (140) installed at one side of the main load-bearing frame (110) and the sub load-bearing frame (120), a second clamping plate (150) installed at the other side of the main load-bearing frame (110) and the sub load-bearing frame (120), a power-assisted rotation roller (160) movably installed in the main load-bearing frame (110), a motor assembly (170) installed in the sub load-bearing frame (120), a cushion (190) clamped between the power-assisted rotation roller (160) and the motor assembly (170), and a crawler belt (180) sleeved outside the power-assisted rotation roller (160), the motor assembly (170) and the cushion (190).

3. The device for supplying the connectors of the photovoltaic connector according to claim 2, wherein the main bearing frame (110) and the auxiliary bearing frame (120) are integrally U-shaped, and the inner side of the main bearing frame (110) is provided with an end rod fixed to the first clamping plate (140).

4. A photovoltaic connector header feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that the motor assembly (170) is composed of a servomotor, a shaft roller adapted to assist the rotation roller (160) and a transmission end.

5. The device for supplying the connector of the photovoltaic connector according to claim 2, wherein the beam (210) is mounted outside the second clamping plate (150), the inside of the beam (210) is provided with a sliding groove, the elastic supporting member (290) is composed of a compression spring, a cross-shaped inserting rod and a cylindrical cushion block, and the cross-shaped inserting rod is mounted on the inner wall of the sliding groove.

6. The photovoltaic connector feeding device according to claim 1, wherein the outer part of the stamping upright post (250) is provided with uniformly distributed transverse holes, and concave holes at the bottom of the stamping upright post (250) are connected with T-shaped rubber gaskets.

7. The photovoltaic connector header feeding apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the clip frame (310) is mounted on the crawler belt (180), the clip frame (310) is integrally formed in an L-shaped structure, and a quarter-shaped clip groove is mounted on the top of the clip frame (310).

8. The device according to claim 1, wherein the traction pull member (340) is formed by combining a column head, a bullet spring and a rope, the top end of the cushion column (320) is adapted to penetrate into one annular gasket of the binding frame (350), and a plurality of rubber rings are mounted on the inner walls of the two annular gaskets in the binding frame (350).

9. The device according to claim 1, wherein a bent limit stop bar is mounted on the end of one end of the supporting member (370), and a slot hole for holding a connector housing is formed in the end of the other end of the supporting member (370).