CN116344420A - Solar panel production equipment - Google Patents
Solar panel production equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN116344420A CN116344420A CN202310217866.7A CN202310217866A CN116344420A CN 116344420 A CN116344420 A CN 116344420A CN 202310217866 A CN202310217866 A CN 202310217866A CN 116344420 A CN116344420 A CN 116344420A
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- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000003031 feeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012840 feeding operation Methods 0.000 description 3
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021419 crystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/677—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
- H01L21/67703—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations between different workstations
- H01L21/67706—Mechanical details, e.g. roller, belt
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67017—Apparatus for fluid treatment
- H01L21/67028—Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like
- H01L21/6704—Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like for wet cleaning or washing
- H01L21/67046—Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like for wet cleaning or washing using mainly scrubbing means, e.g. brushes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67017—Apparatus for fluid treatment
- H01L21/67028—Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like
- H01L21/6704—Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like for wet cleaning or washing
- H01L21/67051—Apparatus for fluid treatment for cleaning followed by drying, rinsing, stripping, blasting or the like for wet cleaning or washing using mainly spraying means, e.g. nozzles
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67011—Apparatus for manufacture or treatment
- H01L21/67017—Apparatus for fluid treatment
- H01L21/67063—Apparatus for fluid treatment for etching
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/18—Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment of these devices or of parts thereof
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses solar panel production equipment, which relates to the technical field of solar panels, and comprises a feeding table, a conveying table and an etching table which are sequentially arranged along a feeding direction, wherein a first exhaust box and a second exhaust box are respectively arranged on the table top of the feeding table, a first pressing plate is slidably arranged in an inner cavity of the first exhaust box, and a reset spring connected with the bottom wall of the first exhaust box is arranged at the bottom end of the first pressing plate; according to the invention, the automatic feeding mechanism is arranged on the feeding table, a plurality of groups of solar panels can be sequentially and automatically fed through the mechanism, the feeding mechanism can be automatically reset to perform a new round of feeding work on the next group of solar panels after the pushing of one group of solar panels is completed, the automatic feeding effect is realized, meanwhile, the loss of electric energy is not required, numerical value setting is not required for each electric control, the working intensity of workers is effectively reduced, the automatic feeding mechanism can be conveniently and rapidly operated, and in addition, the economic cost of the device can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar panels, in particular to solar panel production equipment.
Background
The solar cell panel is a device for directly or indirectly converting solar radiation energy into electric energy through the photoelectric effect or the photochemical effect by absorbing sunlight, compared with a common battery and a recyclable rechargeable battery, the solar cell panel belongs to a more energy-saving and environment-friendly green product, in the production and processing procedures of the solar cell panel, the solar cell panel is usually required to be etched, and the main effect is to remove N-type silicon around a diffused silicon wafer so as to prevent the short circuit.
The patent name of application number CN113410167A is etching equipment for flexible crystalline silicon solar cell panel production, and it is through being fixed with the material loading frame in the inboard of first movable groove spacing, can place the material on the fly leaf in the material loading frame, can make the fly leaf can be with the ejecting material loading frame that the material lasts through first spring, and the cooperation push pedal can carry on the material propelling movement that will extend the material loading frame to the conveyer belt, can carry out automatic feeding.
However, because the single group of solar panels to be etched is produced and has larger mass, the solar panels can be directly compressed by gravitational potential energy when falling onto the movable plate, the springs are compressed and can not be reset to jack up the solar panels for automatic feeding, in addition, the prior art carries out automatic feeding in an electric pushing manner through the electric push rod and the hydraulic cylinder, but the feeding interval value is required to be set manually, a large amount of electric energy damage can be generated due to longer working time, and the economic cost can be increased correspondingly.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a solar panel production apparatus for solving the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the aim of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the invention provides solar panel production equipment, which comprises a feeding table, a conveying table and an etching table which are sequentially arranged along a feeding direction, wherein a first exhaust box and a second exhaust box are respectively arranged on the table top of the feeding table, a first pressing plate is arranged on the top end of the first exhaust box in a sliding manner, a reset spring connected with the bottom wall of the first exhaust box is arranged at the bottom end of the first pressing plate, a first limiting plate is arranged on the inner cavity wall of the first exhaust box, a first exhaust box extends out of the top end of the first pressing plate and is connected with a placing plate, the first exhaust box is communicated with the second exhaust box through an exhaust pipe, a control valve is arranged on the exhaust pipe, a second pressing plate is arranged on the inner cavity of the second exhaust box in a sliding manner, a driving toothed plate capable of extending upwards out of the second exhaust box is arranged on the top end of the second pressing plate, a driving gear is connected with one side of the driving toothed plate in a meshed manner, a transmission gear is arranged on the inner side of the driving toothed plate in an extending manner, a front-rear plate of the feeding table top of the first exhaust box is symmetrically arranged, two sliding rails are connected with two end groups of the sliding rails are arranged on the sliding rails, and two sliding rails are connected with the two end groups of the sliding rails are arranged on the sliding rails;
two groups of conveying plates are symmetrically arranged on the conveying table, a plurality of groups of conveying rollers are arranged between the two groups of conveying plates in an equidistant rotation mode, conveying belts are connected between the conveying rollers in a transmission mode, and the surfaces of the conveying belts are horizontally aligned with the surfaces of the placing plates.
Preferably, the conveying table is connected with the etching table through a conveying belt, a plurality of groups of fixing plates are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt at equal intervals, and a first linkage column is arranged on the outer side of each group of fixing plates.
Preferably, the liquid injection plates are rotatably arranged between the top ends of the two groups of conveying plates, liquid inlet pipes communicated with the inner cavities of the liquid injection plates are arranged at the top ends of the liquid injection plates, liquid collecting pipes communicated with the liquid inlet pipes are arranged on the top walls of the inner cavities of the liquid injection plates, and a plurality of groups of liquid outlet pipes are arranged at the bottom ends of the liquid injection plates.
Preferably, the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the liquid injection plate is provided with a plurality of groups of flow chambers corresponding to all groups of liquid outlet pipes, each group of flow chambers are internally provided with flow channels, a plurality of groups of slow flow balls are equidistantly arranged in the flow channels, the top ends of the flow chambers are provided with liquid inlets which are respectively communicated with the liquid collecting pipes and the flow channels, and the bottom ends of the flow chambers are provided with liquid outlets which are respectively communicated with the flow channels and the liquid outlet pipes.
Preferably, each group of the conveying plates is provided with mounting plates, the number of the mounting plates is two, each group of the mounting plates is arranged at the top end of each group of the conveying plates, the two groups of the mounting plates are located at the rear end of the liquid injection plate, each group of the mounting plates is rotatably provided with a cleaning shaft, the cleaning shaft is sleeved with a cleaning roller, a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes which are in contact with the surface of the conveying belt are annularly arranged on the surface of the cleaning roller, and first gears are coaxially arranged at two ends of the cleaning shaft.
Preferably, the mounting plate is further rotatably provided with a rotating ring, a second linkage column contacting with the first linkage column is arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating ring, a first belt wheel is coaxially arranged on the rotating ring, a second belt wheel is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate and positioned between the rotating ring and the cleaning shaft, the second belt wheel is connected with the first belt wheel through a transmission belt, and a second gear meshed and connected with the first gear is coaxially arranged on the second belt wheel.
Preferably, the etching bench is provided with an etching machine, the etching machine is respectively provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet along the conveying direction of the conveying belt, the surfaces of the etching machine, which are positioned at the feed inlet and the discharge outlet, are all provided with dust removal plates, the bottom ends of the dust removal plates are equidistantly provided with a plurality of groups of telescopic columns, and the bottom ends of the telescopic columns are jointly connected with dust removal brushes which are contacted with the surface of the conveying belt.
Preferably, a guide shaft is rotatably arranged on the conveying plate near the feeding port of the etching machine, and a guide plate is sleeved on the guide shaft.
Preferably, the table top of the feeding table is also provided with a positioning plate which is contacted with the end surface of the placing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the above technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides solar panel production equipment, an automatic feeding mechanism is arranged on a feeding table, a plurality of groups of solar panels can be sequentially and automatically fed through the automatic feeding mechanism, the feeding mechanism can automatically reset to perform new-round feeding operation on the next group of solar panels after the pushing of one group of solar panels is finished, the automatic feeding effect is realized, meanwhile, no electric energy loss is required, and numerical value setting is not required for all electric controls (a hydraulic cylinder and an electric push rod), so that the working intensity of workers is effectively reduced, the automatic feeding mechanism can be conveniently and rapidly operated, and the economic cost of the device is also reduced.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic isometric view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second perspective of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the first and second exhaust boxes of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2 at C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at D in FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at E in FIG. 2;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the liquid injection plate of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at F in FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is a schematic side elevational view of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a feeding table; 101. a first exhaust box; 1011. a first platen; 1012. a return spring; 1013. a first limiting plate; 102. placing a plate; 103. an exhaust pipe; 104. a control valve; 105. a second exhaust box; 1051. a second pressing plate; 1052. a second limiting plate; 1053. driving the toothed plate; 106. a drive gear; 107. a transmission gear; 108. a work plate; 1081. a slide rail; 1082. a rack; 109. a slide bar; 110. a loading plate; 111. a positioning plate;
2. a conveying table; 201. a conveying plate; 202. a conveying roller; 203. a conveyor belt; 2031. a fixing plate; 2032. a first linkage column; 204. a liquid injection plate; 2041. a liquid inlet pipe; 2042. a liquid collecting pipe; 2043. a liquid outlet pipe; 2044. a flow chamber; 2045. a flow channel; 2046. slow flow ball; 2047. a liquid inlet; 2048. a liquid outlet; 205. a mounting plate; 206. cleaning the shaft; 207. a cleaning roller; 208. cleaning a brush; 209. a first gear; 210. a rotating ring; 211. a second linkage column; 212. a first pulley; 213. a second pulley; 214. a conveyor belt; 215. a second gear; 216. a guide shaft; 217. a guide plate;
3. an etching table; 301. an etching machine; 302. a dust removal plate; 303. a telescopic column; 304. a dust removing brush.
Detailed Description
In order to make the present application solution better understood by those skilled in the art, the following description will be made in detail and with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application, it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present application, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments herein without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present application and the above figures are used for distinguishing between similar objects and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged where appropriate in order to describe the embodiments of the present application described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate an azimuth or a positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the indicated device, element or component to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Also, some of the terms described above may be used to indicate other meanings in addition to orientation or positional relationships, for example, the term "upper" may also be used to indicate some sort of attachment or connection in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "configured," "provided," "connected," "coupled," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; may be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements, or components. The specific meaning of the terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
Referring to fig. 1-13 of the drawings, the invention provides a solar panel production device, which comprises a feeding table 1, a conveying table 2 and an etching table 3 which are sequentially arranged along a feeding direction, wherein the table top of the feeding table 1 is respectively provided with a first exhaust box 101 and a second exhaust box 105, the inner cavity of the first exhaust box 101 is slidably provided with a first pressure plate 1011, the first exhaust box 101 positioned below the first pressure plate 1011 is filled with gas, the bottom end of the first pressure plate 1011 is provided with a reset spring 1012 connected with the bottom wall of the first exhaust box 101, the reset spring 1012 can jack up and reset the first pressure plate under the condition that the pressure of a placing plate 102 is lost, the inner cavity wall of the first exhaust box 101 is provided with a first limit plate 1013, the top end of the first pressure plate 1011 extends out of the first exhaust box 101 and is connected with the placing plate 102, the first exhaust box 101 is communicated with the second exhaust box 105 through an exhaust pipe 103, the exhaust pipe 103 is provided with a control valve 104, the control valve 104 can control the gas flow direction and flow quantity of each exhaust box transmitted by the exhaust pipe 103, the inner cavity of the second exhaust box 105 is provided with a second pressing plate 1051 in a sliding way, the inner cavity wall of the second exhaust box 105 is provided with a second limiting plate 1052, the sliding mileage of the first pressing plate 1011 and the second pressing plate 1051 in each exhaust box is respectively limited by the first limiting plate 1013 and the second limiting plate 1052, the damage caused by the overlarge sliding mileage of each pressing plate directly contacting with the bottom wall of the exhaust box is avoided, the top end of the second pressing plate 1051 is provided with a driving toothed plate 1053 which can extend upwards out of the second exhaust box 105, one side of the driving toothed plate 1053 is in meshed connection with a driving gear 106, the driving gear 106 is provided with a transmission gear 107 in a way of being internally provided with a gear rod extending towards two sides, the front end and the rear end of the table top of the feeding table 1 are symmetrically provided with two groups of working plates 108, the inner side of each group of working plates 108 is provided with a sliding rail 1081, the rack 1082 is arranged in the slide rail 1081, the rack 1082 is connected with the slide rod 109 in a meshed manner, the bottom end of the slide rod 109 is connected with the transmission gear 107 in a meshed manner, the end part of the slide rod 109 is connected with the feeding plate 110, the automatic feeding mechanism is arranged on the feeding table 1, multiple groups of solar panels can be sequentially and automatically fed through the mechanism, the feeding mechanism can automatically reset to perform new feeding operation on the next group of solar panels after the pushing operation of one group of solar panels is finished, the automatic feeding effect is realized, meanwhile, the loss of electric energy is not needed, the numerical value setting of all electric controls (hydraulic cylinders and electric push rods) is not needed, the working intensity of workers is effectively reduced, the automatic feeding mechanism can be conveniently and rapidly operated, and the economic cost of the device is also reduced;
as shown in fig. 1, the first view angle in the present invention mainly adopts a front view direction three-dimensional structure schematic diagram, and as shown in fig. 3, the second view angle in the present invention mainly adopts a side view direction three-dimensional structure schematic diagram, and the working state of the device shown in the above description drawings is that the solar panel is pushed out to the conveyor belt by the feeding, and the placing plate 102 and the feeding plate 110 are resetting;
as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, two groups of conveying plates 201 are symmetrically arranged on the conveying table 2, a plurality of groups of conveying rollers 202 are rotationally arranged between the two groups of conveying plates 201 at equal intervals, a conveying belt 203 is connected between the plurality of groups of conveying rollers 202 in a transmission manner, the conveying belt 203 is driven by the rotation of the conveying rollers 202 to convey the solar cell panels, the surface of the conveying belt 203 is horizontally aligned with the surface of the placing plate 102, it is worth mentioning that the initial working state of the placing plate 102 is not horizontally aligned with the conveying belt 203, but the surface of the placing plate is higher than the surface of the conveying belt 203, the placing plate 102 moves downwards along with the placement of the solar cell panels, and when the solar cell panels completely fall into the surface of the conveying belt 203 to be conveyed, the working interface where the placing plate 102 is positioned is flush with the surface of the conveying belt 203.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the conveying table 2 is connected with the etching table 3 through a conveying belt 203, a plurality of groups of fixing plates 2031 are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the conveying belt 203, a linkage column 2032 is arranged on the outer side of each group of fixing plates 2031, the fixing plates 2031 are used for fixing solar panels on the surface of the conveying belt 203 in a conveying stage, the solar panels are prevented from being accidentally rocked on the conveying belt 203, and when the fixing plates 2031 move along with the conveying of the conveying belt 203, the connected linkage columns synchronously move along the conveying direction of the conveying belt 203.
As a preferred scheme of the present invention, in order to clean the surface of the solar cell panel conveniently, as shown in fig. 10, it is preferable that a liquid injection plate 204 is rotatably disposed between the top ends of the two groups of conveying plates 201, a liquid inlet pipe 2041 communicating with the inner cavity of the liquid injection plate 204 is disposed at the top end of the inner cavity of the liquid injection plate 204, a liquid collecting pipe 2042 communicating with the liquid inlet pipe 2041 is disposed at the top wall of the inner cavity of the liquid injection plate 204, a plurality of groups of liquid outlet pipes 2043 are disposed at the bottom end of the liquid injection plate 204, and cleaning liquid can be injected into the liquid injection plate 204 and drained to the surface of the solar cell panel, so that the cleaning liquid can suck and clean impurity dust on the surface of the solar cell panel.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 11, a plurality of groups of flow chambers 2044 corresponding to each group of liquid outlet pipes 2043 are provided on the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the liquid injection plate 204, a flow channel 2045 is provided in each group of flow chambers 2044, a plurality of groups of slow flow balls 2046 are provided in the flow channel 2045 at equal intervals, the cleaning liquid flows along the flow channel 2045 in the flow chamber 2044 and flows out through the liquid outlet 2048, the slow flow balls 2046 can be pushed to roll in the flow channel 2045 in the flowing process, the rolling of the slow flow balls 2046 can play a slow-release effect, the flowing speed of the cleaning liquid is slowed down, the cleaning liquid is prevented from flowing to the surface of the solar cell panel rapidly, the cleaning operation can be performed in a relatively slow uniform flowing mode, liquid inlets 2047 which are respectively communicated with the liquid collecting pipes 2042 and the flow channel 2045 are provided on the top end of the flow chamber 2044, and liquid outlets 2048 which are respectively communicated with the flow channel 2045 and the liquid outlet 2043 are provided on the bottom end of the flow chamber 2044.
As shown in fig. 7, in this embodiment, each group of conveying plates 201 is provided with two mounting plates 205, the number of the mounting plates 205 is two, each group of mounting plates 205 is respectively disposed at the top end of each group of conveying plates 201, two groups of mounting plates 205 are located at the rear end of the liquid injection plate 204, each group of mounting plates 205 is rotatably provided with a cleaning shaft 206, the cleaning shaft 206 is sleeved with a cleaning roller 207, the surface of the cleaning roller 207 is annularly provided with a plurality of groups of cleaning brushes 208 contacting with the surface of the conveying belt 203, the cleaning brushes 208 are driven to synchronously rotate by the rotation of the cleaning roller 207, and can contact with the surface of the solar cell panel and wipe dust and dust carried on the surface of the solar cell panel to uniformly clean, and the two ends of the cleaning shaft 206 are coaxially provided with first gears 209.
As a preferred scheme of the present invention, in order to automatically clean the surface of the solar panel, as shown in fig. 7, it is preferable that a rotating ring 210 is further rotatably disposed on the mounting plate 205, a second linkage post 211 contacting with the first linkage post 2032 is disposed on the outer circumference of the rotating ring 210, a first belt wheel 212 is coaxially disposed on the rotating ring 210, a second belt wheel 213 is rotatably disposed on the mounting plate 205 between the rotating ring 210 and the cleaning shaft 206, the second belt wheel 213 is in driving connection with the first belt wheel 212 through a transmission belt 214, a second gear 215 in driving connection with the first gear 209 is coaxially disposed on the second belt wheel 213, when the first linkage post 2032 on the fixing plate 2031 contacts with the second linkage post 211, the first belt wheel 212 rotates synchronously along with the transmission of the transmission belt 203, and the second belt wheel 213 rotates synchronously with the second gear 215 under control of the transmission belt, and the second belt wheel 215 is meshed with the first gear 209, so as to drive the cleaning roller 207 to rotate to clean the surface of the solar panel.
As a preferred scheme of the invention, in order to ensure that the surface of the solar cell panel is dust-free when the solar cell panel enters and exits the etching machine 301, as shown in fig. 8 and 9, preferably, the etching machine 301 is arranged on the etching table 3, the etching machine 301 is respectively provided with a feed port and a discharge port along the conveying direction of the conveying belt 203, the surfaces of the etching machine 301 positioned at the feed port and the discharge port are respectively provided with a dust removing plate 302, the bottom ends of the dust removing plates 302 are equidistantly provided with a plurality of groups of telescopic columns 303, the bottom ends of the plurality of groups of telescopic columns 303 are jointly connected with a dust removing brush 304 contacted with the surface of the conveying belt 203, dust can be cleaned on the surface of the solar cell panel through the dust removing brush 304, and the telescopic columns 303 are arranged at the top ends of the dust removing brush 304 so that the dust removing mechanism has a lifting function and can perform surface dust removing work according to the solar cell panels with different specification thicknesses.
As shown in fig. 8, in this embodiment, a guide shaft 216 is rotatably disposed on a conveying plate 201 near a feed inlet of an etcher 301, a guide plate 217 is sleeved on the guide shaft 216, the guide plate 217 can rotate on the guide shaft 216, the guide angle of the guide plate 217 can be adjusted, and the solar cell panel on the conveying belt 203 is ensured not to deviate and accurately enter the etcher 301 for etching operation through the guide plate 217.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the table top of the feeding table 1 is further provided with a positioning plate 111 contacting with the end surface of the placing plate 102, and the positioning plate 111 is used for positioning the solar cell panel conveyed onto the placing plate 102, so as to ensure that the solar cell panel is horizontally aligned on the placing plate 102, and avoid deviation and influence on subsequent feeding and conveying work.
Working principle:
referring to fig. 1-13 of the specification, a group of solar panels to be etched are horizontally conveyed to a placing plate 102, the front ends of the solar panels are contacted with a positioning plate 111, so that the solar panels are ensured not to deviate when falling into the placing plate 102 for feeding, when the solar panels are placed on the placing plate 102, the placing plate 102 pushes a first pressing plate 1011 to slide down in a first exhaust box 101 due to the pressing of the solar panels by gravity, air in the first exhaust box 101 is compressed and enters a second exhaust box 105 from an exhaust pipe 103, the air enters the second exhaust box 105 and pushes a second pressing plate 1051 to drive a driving toothed plate 1053 to move upwards, the driving toothed plate 1053 is meshed with a driving gear 106 to drive a transmission gear 107 to rotate, the transmission gear 107 is meshed with a sliding rod 109 to push a sliding rod 109 to slide horizontally on a sliding rail 1081, the sliding rod 109 pushes a feeding plate 110 to feed the solar panels on the placing plate 102, the group of solar panels is pushed onto the conveyor belt 203 to carry out conveying operation, and after the group of solar panels is pushed out of the placing plate 102, the placing plate 102 is automatically reset due to the loss of pressure, the driving toothed plate 1053, the sliding rod 109 and the like are synchronously reset, the next group of solar panels fall into the placing plate 102 to repeat the processes to continue automatic feeding operation, when the solar panels are pushed onto the conveyor belt 203 to carry out conveying operation, the solar panels are fixed through the fixing plate 2031, cleaning liquid is injected into the liquid injection plate 204 through the liquid inlet pipe 2041 and drops onto the solar panels through the liquid outlet pipe 2043, dust and dirt on the plate surface of the cleaning liquid are sucked, along with the transportation of the conveyor belt 203, the first linkage column 2032 and the second linkage column 211 on the fixing plate 2031 touch the rotating ring 210 to rotate, the rotation of the rotating ring 210 drives the cleaning roller 207 to rotate under the transmission action of each belt wheel and each gear, cleaning brushes 208 on the cleaning roller 207 are matched with cleaning liquid on the surface of the solar cell panel to clean the surface, the cleaned solar cell panel enters the etching machine 301 from a feed inlet of the etching machine 301 under the guiding action of the guide plate 217, the etching machine 301 etches the solar cell panel to produce work, the etched solar cell panel is discharged from a discharge hole, and the plate surface is subjected to secondary dust removal work through dust removal brushes 304 on the dust removal plate 302 in the process that the solar cell panel enters and exits the etching machine 301.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. Solar panel production facility, including material loading platform (1), transport platform (2) and etching platform (3) that set gradually along the defeated material direction, its characterized in that, the mesa of material loading platform (1) is provided with first exhaust case (101) and second exhaust case (105) respectively, the inner chamber of first exhaust case (101) slides and is provided with first clamp plate (1011), the bottom of first clamp plate (1011) is provided with reset spring (1012) that are connected with first exhaust case (101) diapire, the inner chamber wall of first exhaust case (101) is provided with first limiting plate (1013), the top of first clamp plate (1011) extends first exhaust case (101) and is connected with places board (102), first exhaust case (101) are linked together through blast pipe (103) with second exhaust case (105), be provided with control valve (104) on blast pipe (103), the inner chamber of second exhaust case (105) slides and is provided with second clamp plate (1051) and its inner chamber wall is provided with reset spring (1052) that is connected with first exhaust case (101) diapire, the top of first clamp plate (1011) extends first exhaust case (101) and is connected with placing plate (102), the top of second exhaust case (105) is provided with extension gear (106) and is provided with pinion (105) and is connected with pinion (106) through the extension of pinion (106), two groups of working plates (108) are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of a table top of the feeding table (1), sliding rails (1081) are arranged on the inner sides of the working plates (108) in each group, racks (1082) are arranged in the sliding rails (1081), sliding rods (109) are connected with the racks (1082) in a meshed mode, the bottom ends of the sliding rods (109) are connected with transmission gears (107) in a meshed mode, and feeding plates (110) are connected to the end portions of the sliding rods (109);
two groups of conveying plates (201) are symmetrically arranged on the conveying table (2), a plurality of groups of conveying rollers (202) are rotationally arranged between the two groups of conveying plates (201) at equal intervals, conveying belts (203) are connected between the conveying rollers (202) in a transmission mode, and the surfaces of the conveying belts (203) are horizontally aligned with the plate surfaces of the placing plates (102).
2. The solar panel production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying table (2) is connected with the etching table (3) through a conveying belt (203), a plurality of groups of fixing plates (2031) are arranged on the surface of the conveying belt (203) at equal intervals, and a first linkage column (2032) is arranged on the outer side of each group of fixing plates (2031).
3. The solar panel production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid injection device comprises two groups of conveying plates (201), wherein a liquid injection plate (204) is rotatably arranged between the top ends of the two groups of conveying plates (201), a liquid inlet pipe (2041) communicated with an inner cavity of the liquid injection plate is arranged at the top end of the liquid injection plate (204), a liquid collecting pipe (2042) communicated with the liquid inlet pipe (2041) is arranged on the top wall of the inner cavity of the liquid injection plate (204), and a plurality of groups of liquid outlet pipes (2043) are arranged at the bottom end of the liquid injection plate (204).
4. A solar panel production apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the inner cavity bottom wall of the liquid injection plate (204) is provided with a plurality of groups of flow chambers (2044) corresponding to all groups of liquid outlet pipes (2043), each group of flow chambers (2044) is internally provided with a flow channel (2045), a plurality of groups of slow flow balls (2046) are equidistantly arranged in the flow channels (2045), the top end of each flow chamber (2044) is provided with a liquid inlet (2047) which is respectively communicated with the liquid collecting pipe (2042) and the flow channels (2045), and the bottom end of each flow chamber (2044) is provided with a liquid outlet (2048) which is respectively communicated with the flow channels (2045) and the liquid outlet pipes (2043).
5. The solar panel production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: every group be provided with mounting panel (205) on delivery board (201), the quantity of mounting panel (205) sets up to two sets of and every group mounting panel (205) set up respectively in the top of every delivery board (201), two sets of mounting panels (205) are located the rear end of annotating liquid board (204), every group rotate on mounting panel (205) and be provided with clean axle (206), the cover is equipped with cleaning roller (207) on clean axle (206), the surface annular of cleaning roller (207) is provided with a plurality of groups and conveyer belt (203) surface contact's clean brush (208), first gear (209) are installed to the both ends coaxial arrangement of clean axle (206).
6. The solar panel production apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized in that a rotating ring (210) is further rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (205), a second linkage column (211) which is in contact with the first linkage column (2032) is arranged on the outer circumference of the rotating ring (210), a first belt wheel (212) is coaxially arranged on the rotating ring (210), a second belt wheel (213) is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (205) between the rotating ring (210) and the cleaning shaft (206), the second belt wheel (213) is in transmission connection with the first belt wheel (212) through a conveying belt (214), and a second gear (215) which is in meshed connection with the first gear (209) is coaxially arranged on the second belt wheel (213).
7. The solar panel production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the etching machine is characterized in that an etching machine (301) is arranged on the etching table (3), a feeding hole and a discharging hole are respectively formed in the etching machine (301) along the conveying direction of the conveying belt (203), dust removal plates (302) are arranged on the surfaces of the etching machine (301) and located at the feeding hole and the discharging hole, a plurality of groups of telescopic columns (303) are arranged at the bottom end of each dust removal plate (302) at equal intervals, and dust removal brushes (304) in contact with the surfaces of the conveying belt (203) are connected with the bottom ends of the telescopic columns (303) together.
8. The solar panel production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying plate (201) close to the feeding hole of the etching machine (301) is rotatably provided with a guide shaft (216), and the guide shaft (216) is sleeved with a guide plate (217).
9. The solar panel production apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the table top of the feeding table (1) is also provided with a positioning plate (111) which is contacted with the end surface of the placing plate (102).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310217866.7A CN116344420A (en) | 2023-03-08 | 2023-03-08 | Solar panel production equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310217866.7A CN116344420A (en) | 2023-03-08 | 2023-03-08 | Solar panel production equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116344420A true CN116344420A (en) | 2023-06-27 |
Family
ID=86880025
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310217866.7A Withdrawn CN116344420A (en) | 2023-03-08 | 2023-03-08 | Solar panel production equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116344420A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116864576A (en) * | 2023-08-21 | 2023-10-10 | 盐城天合国能光伏科技有限公司 | Solar cell packaging technology |
-
2023
- 2023-03-08 CN CN202310217866.7A patent/CN116344420A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116864576A (en) * | 2023-08-21 | 2023-10-10 | 盐城天合国能光伏科技有限公司 | Solar cell packaging technology |
| CN116864576B (en) * | 2023-08-21 | 2024-03-01 | 盐城天合国能光伏科技有限公司 | Solar cell packaging technology |
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Application publication date: 20230627 |