CN116332146A - Method for improving specific surface of lithium iron manganese phosphate by fusion cladding method - Google Patents

Method for improving specific surface of lithium iron manganese phosphate by fusion cladding method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN116332146A
CN116332146A CN202310231235.0A CN202310231235A CN116332146A CN 116332146 A CN116332146 A CN 116332146A CN 202310231235 A CN202310231235 A CN 202310231235A CN 116332146 A CN116332146 A CN 116332146A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
manganese phosphate
lithium iron
iron manganese
specific surface
lithium
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202310231235.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱飞鹏
邓亚烽
吴石涛
李佳军
倪铭君
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Jewel Power & Materials Co ltd
Original Assignee
Wuxi Jewel Power & Materials Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuxi Jewel Power & Materials Co ltd filed Critical Wuxi Jewel Power & Materials Co ltd
Priority to CN202310231235.0A priority Critical patent/CN116332146A/en
Publication of CN116332146A publication Critical patent/CN116332146A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B25/00Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
    • C01B25/16Oxyacids of phosphorus; Salts thereof
    • C01B25/26Phosphates
    • C01B25/45Phosphates containing plural metal, or metal and ammonium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/113Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
    • C01B33/12Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
    • C01B33/18Preparation of finely divided silica neither in sol nor in gel form; After-treatment thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01BNON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B35/00Boron; Compounds thereof
    • C01B35/08Compounds containing boron and nitrogen, phosphorus, oxygen, sulfur, selenium or tellurium
    • C01B35/10Compounds containing boron and oxygen
    • C01B35/1027Oxides
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/58Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic compounds other than oxides or hydroxides, e.g. sulfides, selenides, tellurides, halogenides or LiCoFy; of polyanionic structures, e.g. phosphates, silicates or borates
    • H01M4/5825Oxygenated metallic salts or polyanionic structures, e.g. borates, phosphates, silicates, olivines
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2004/00Particle morphology
    • C01P2004/80Particles consisting of a mixture of two or more inorganic phases
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01PINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
    • C01P2006/00Physical properties of inorganic compounds
    • C01P2006/40Electric properties
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/026Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/028Positive electrodes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for improving the specific surface of lithium iron manganese phosphate by a fusion cladding method, belonging to the technical field of lithium ion battery anode materials; according to the invention, the lithium iron manganese phosphate is coated by the coating material, so that the specific surface of the lithium iron manganese phosphate material is improved, and the conductivity and the multiplying power performance of the lithium iron manganese phosphate material are further improved.

Description

Method for improving specific surface of lithium iron manganese phosphate by fusion cladding method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lithium ion battery anode materials, in particular to a method for improving the specific surface of lithium iron manganese phosphate by a fusion cladding method.
Background
LiFePO 4 Is characterized by low price, rich yield, good cycle stability and the likeThe lithium ion battery positive electrode material is considered to be one of the positive electrode materials with development prospects, but the further development of the lithium ion battery positive electrode material is limited because the requirement of a high-energy power battery cannot be met due to the fact that the use voltage is only 3.2V, the rate performance is insufficient, the conductivity is low and the like. LiMnFePO 4 Relative to LiFePO 4 The cycling stability is weaker, but the method has the characteristics of higher use voltage (3.8V), low self-discharge rate, mature material and low cost. According to the required characteristics of the power battery, combining Fe and Mn, adopting Mn doped LiFePO 4 As a positive electrode material of a lithium ion battery, manganese iron lithium phosphate, mn in the material 3+ /Mn 2+ The lithium iron phosphate positive electrode material has the advantages that the lithium iron phosphate positive electrode material can realize Li insertion and extraction at about 4.0V working voltage, has a better prospect that the general electrolyte in the market can be kept stable and not decomposed within the voltage range of 4.0V, and can not reduce specific energy due to too low voltage, so that the lithium iron phosphate positive electrode material is expected to be one of the main directions of a power battery.
As is well known, the lithium iron manganese phosphate has poor conductivity, and the development of the lithium iron manganese phosphate is greatly restricted, so that the development of a method for improving the specific surface area of the lithium iron manganese phosphate and further improving the conductivity and the multiplying power performance of the lithium iron manganese phosphate has important significance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a method for improving the specific surface of lithium iron manganese phosphate by fusion cladding, which has the advantages of simple process and low cost, and can improve the specific surface of the lithium iron manganese phosphate, thereby improving the conductivity and the multiplying power performance of the lithium iron manganese phosphate.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a method for improving the specific surface of lithium manganese iron phosphate by fusion cladding comprises the following steps:
(1) Adding a coating material into lithium iron manganese phosphate, and mixing for 10-30min by using a high-speed mixer to obtain a mixture; the coating material is SiO 2 And/or B 2 O 3
(2) And (3) sintering the mixed material obtained in the step (1) at 350-500 ℃ for 5-12 hours, and sieving to obtain the coated lithium iron manganese phosphate material.
2. The method for increasing the specific surface area of lithium manganese phosphate by melt coating according to claim 1, wherein the coating material in the step (1) is added in a total amount of 1000-6000ppm.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) The specific surface of the coated lithium iron manganese phosphate is greatly improved, the surface activity of the lithium iron manganese phosphate is improved, and the rate capability of the lithium iron manganese phosphate is further improved.
(2) According to the invention, the surface of the lithium iron manganese phosphate is coated with a layer of non-metal oxide, so that side reactions of the lithium iron manganese phosphate and electrolyte are isolated to a certain extent, and the cycling stability of the material is improved.
(3) The invention has simple process, low cost and easy mass production.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
Example 1
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for improving the specific surface of lithium manganese iron phosphate by fusion cladding, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Respectively weighing d50=0.8 mu m lithium iron manganese phosphate and 3000ppm nano SiO according to mass ratio 2 Placing into a high-speed mixer, mixing at high speed for 15min, and discharging.
(2) And sintering the mixture in a roller kiln at 420 ℃ for 8 hours, and then discharging and sieving to obtain the coated lithium iron manganese phosphate material.
Example 2
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for improving the specific surface of lithium manganese iron phosphate by fusion cladding, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Respectively weighing D50=0.8 mu m lithium iron manganese phosphate and 1500ppm of nanoscale B according to mass ratio 2 O 3 Mixing with a high-speed mixer for 20minAnd (5) discharging.
(2) And sintering the mixture in a roller kiln at 380 ℃ for 6 hours, and then discharging and sieving to obtain the coated lithium iron manganese phosphate material.
Example 3
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for improving the specific surface of lithium manganese iron phosphate by fusion cladding, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Respectively weighing d50=0.8 mu m lithium iron manganese phosphate and 5000ppm nano SiO according to mass ratio 2 Placing into a high-speed mixer, mixing at high speed for 25min, and discharging.
(2) And sintering the mixture in a roller kiln at 450 ℃ for 10 hours, discharging and sieving to obtain the coated lithium iron manganese phosphate material.
Example 4
The embodiment of the invention provides a method for improving the specific surface of lithium manganese iron phosphate by fusion cladding, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Respectively weighing d50=0.8 mu m lithium iron manganese phosphate and 3000ppm nano SiO according to mass ratio 2 1000ppm of nanometer B 2 O 3 Placing into a high-speed mixer, mixing at high speed for 20min, and discharging.
(2) And sintering the mixture in a roller kiln at 400 ℃ for 8 hours, discharging and sieving to obtain the coated lithium iron manganese phosphate material.
Test case
The coated lithium iron manganese phosphate material and the uncoated lithium iron manganese phosphate material of examples 1 to 4 were used as a positive electrode, a lithium sheet was used as a negative electrode, and 2025 button cells were fabricated, charged and discharged in a voltage range of 0.1C and 3.0 to 4.3V, the rate performance of 2025 button cells was measured, and the specific surface was measured using a specific surface meter, and the results are shown in table 1.
As can be seen from Table 1, after the coated lithium iron manganese phosphate material is made into a battery, the specific surface is greatly improved, and the rate performance is also greatly improved.
Table 1 performance test of coated lithium iron manganese phosphate materials and uncoated lithium iron manganese phosphate in examples 1-4 after making into batteries
Figure BDA0004120643140000041
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, or alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. The method for improving the specific surface of the lithium iron manganese phosphate by fusion cladding is characterized by comprising the following steps of:
(1) Adding a coating material into lithium iron manganese phosphate, and mixing for 10-30min by using a high-speed mixer to obtain a mixture; the coating material is SiO 2 And/or B 2 O 3
(2) And (3) sintering the mixed material obtained in the step (1) at 350-500 ℃ for 5-12 hours, and sieving to obtain the coated lithium iron manganese phosphate material.
2. The method for increasing the specific surface area of lithium manganese phosphate by melt coating according to claim 1, wherein the coating material in the step (1) is added in a total amount of 1000-6000ppm.
CN202310231235.0A 2023-03-10 2023-03-10 Method for improving specific surface of lithium iron manganese phosphate by fusion cladding method Pending CN116332146A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310231235.0A CN116332146A (en) 2023-03-10 2023-03-10 Method for improving specific surface of lithium iron manganese phosphate by fusion cladding method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202310231235.0A CN116332146A (en) 2023-03-10 2023-03-10 Method for improving specific surface of lithium iron manganese phosphate by fusion cladding method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN116332146A true CN116332146A (en) 2023-06-27

Family

ID=86886986

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202310231235.0A Pending CN116332146A (en) 2023-03-10 2023-03-10 Method for improving specific surface of lithium iron manganese phosphate by fusion cladding method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN116332146A (en)

Citations (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007085077A1 (en) * 2006-01-25 2007-08-02 Hydro-Quebec Coated metal oxide particles with low dissolution rate, methods for preparing same and use thereof in electrochemical systems
CN102185141A (en) * 2011-04-06 2011-09-14 清华大学深圳研究生院 Modification method for improving high-temperature cycle performance and ionic conductance of lithium iron phosphate material
CN102569807A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-07-11 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Coated-modified lithium manganese positive electrode material and preparation method thereof
US20150030928A1 (en) * 2013-07-26 2015-01-29 Lg Chem, Ltd. Cathode active material and method of preparing the same
CN109585797A (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-04-05 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 A kind of coating modification electrode material and preparation method thereof
CN109950498A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-28 宁波容百新能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of nickelic positive electrode and preparation method thereof with uniform clad
CN110880591A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-13 中伟新材料股份有限公司 SiO2Coated lithium ion battery anode precursor material and preparation method thereof
CN111434618A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-07-21 蜂巢能源科技有限公司 Cobalt-free layered positive electrode material, preparation method and lithium ion battery
CN111620384A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-04 广东邦普循环科技有限公司 High-voltage lithium cobalt oxide material and preparation method and application thereof
WO2022092477A1 (en) * 2020-10-27 2022-05-05 주식회사 에코프로비엠 Method for manufacturing positive electrode active material for lithium secondary battery
CN115386946A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-11-25 南通瑞翔新材料有限公司 Preparation method of long-cycle high-nickel single crystal positive electrode material
CN115425214A (en) * 2022-09-29 2022-12-02 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Coating modified high-nickel ternary cathode material, and preparation method and application thereof

Patent Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007085077A1 (en) * 2006-01-25 2007-08-02 Hydro-Quebec Coated metal oxide particles with low dissolution rate, methods for preparing same and use thereof in electrochemical systems
CN101375437A (en) * 2006-01-25 2009-02-25 加拿大魁北克电力公司 Coated metal oxide particles with low dissolution rate, methods for preparing same and use thereof in electrochemical systems
CN102185141A (en) * 2011-04-06 2011-09-14 清华大学深圳研究生院 Modification method for improving high-temperature cycle performance and ionic conductance of lithium iron phosphate material
CN102569807A (en) * 2011-11-10 2012-07-11 中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所 Coated-modified lithium manganese positive electrode material and preparation method thereof
US20150030928A1 (en) * 2013-07-26 2015-01-29 Lg Chem, Ltd. Cathode active material and method of preparing the same
CN109585797A (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-04-05 横店集团东磁股份有限公司 A kind of coating modification electrode material and preparation method thereof
CN109950498A (en) * 2019-03-29 2019-06-28 宁波容百新能源科技股份有限公司 A kind of nickelic positive electrode and preparation method thereof with uniform clad
CN110880591A (en) * 2019-11-29 2020-03-13 中伟新材料股份有限公司 SiO2Coated lithium ion battery anode precursor material and preparation method thereof
CN111434618A (en) * 2020-01-17 2020-07-21 蜂巢能源科技有限公司 Cobalt-free layered positive electrode material, preparation method and lithium ion battery
CN111620384A (en) * 2020-05-22 2020-09-04 广东邦普循环科技有限公司 High-voltage lithium cobalt oxide material and preparation method and application thereof
WO2022092477A1 (en) * 2020-10-27 2022-05-05 주식회사 에코프로비엠 Method for manufacturing positive electrode active material for lithium secondary battery
CN115386946A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-11-25 南通瑞翔新材料有限公司 Preparation method of long-cycle high-nickel single crystal positive electrode material
CN115425214A (en) * 2022-09-29 2022-12-02 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 Coating modified high-nickel ternary cathode material, and preparation method and application thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US10290865B2 (en) Positive electrode material for Li-ion battery, method for preparing the same, and Li-ion power battery containing the same
CN101707248B (en) Method for preparing positive electrode material of anion-cation multi-component compound lithium battery
CN101964416A (en) Preparation method of lithium ion battery anode material lithium manganate and automobile lithium ion battery
EP3319152A1 (en) Doped conductive oxide and improved electrochemical energy storage device polar plate based on same
CN106299329B (en) A kind of lithium-ion-power cell of high capacity titanium system's negative electrode material and its composition
CN108807886A (en) Double-coating anode material for lithium-ion batteries LiNi0.6Co0.2Mn0.2O2And preparation method thereof
CN102394298B (en) LiNi 0.133 Co 0.133 Mn 0.544 O 2 Method for coating material
CN107732158A (en) Lithium ion battery negative electrode preparation method, cathode pole piece and lithium ion battery
CN109786697A (en) A kind of high voltage nickel-cobalt lithium manganate cathode material and preparation method thereof
CN105355819A (en) Lithium-rich manganese-based high-energy-density lithium-ion battery and preparation method thereof
CN104852040B (en) A kind of preparation method of the nickel lithium manganate cathode material of high multiplying power lithium ion battery
CN107452950A (en) The anode material for lithium-ion batteries and method of a kind of stable circulation
CN107104246A (en) A kind of lithium-rich manganese-based full battery of voltage drop suppressive and preparation method thereof
CN101409344A (en) Lithium ion battery cathode material and preparation method thereof
CN107546372B (en) Anion-doped lithium titanium phosphate negative electrode material and preparation and application thereof
CN1803592A (en) Method for preparing lithium enriched lithium ion phosphate powder
CN112397766A (en) High-voltage lithium ion battery and preparation method thereof
CN114094068A (en) Cobalt-coated positive electrode material, preparation method thereof, positive plate and lithium ion battery
CN103236544A (en) Method for preparing cathode material of lithium iron phosphate without coating of pole piece
CN115974033A (en) Nitrogen-doped mesoporous carbon-coated iron sodium phosphate pyrophosphate composite material and preparation method thereof
CN106532018A (en) Lithium-rich manganese-based positive electrode material and preparation method thereof
CN113991089B (en) Sodium ion battery and preparation method thereof
CN110649263A (en) Nickel-ion battery lithium vanadium phosphate positive electrode material, sol-gel preparation method and application
CN110620220A (en) Sn for potassium ion battery4P3/Ti3C2TxMXene composite negative electrode material
CN102185146A (en) Rare-earth doped manganese-lithium phosphate anode material and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination