CN116317172A - Cable laying monitoring system and method - Google Patents

Cable laying monitoring system and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116317172A
CN116317172A CN202310593486.3A CN202310593486A CN116317172A CN 116317172 A CN116317172 A CN 116317172A CN 202310593486 A CN202310593486 A CN 202310593486A CN 116317172 A CN116317172 A CN 116317172A
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cable
site
mobile terminal
remote monitoring
monitoring platform
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CN116317172B (en
Inventor
姚铄
李方翔
庞凯戈
张涛
常晨曦
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SEPCO Electric Power Construction Co Ltd
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SEPCO Electric Power Construction Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00002Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by monitoring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/06Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G9/00Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
    • H02G9/02Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water laid directly in or on the ground, river-bed or sea-bottom; Coverings therefor, e.g. tile
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J13/00Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network
    • H02J13/00001Circuit arrangements for providing remote indication of network conditions, e.g. an instantaneous record of the open or closed condition of each circuitbreaker in the network; Circuit arrangements for providing remote control of switching means in a power distribution network, e.g. switching in and out of current consumers by using a pulse code signal carried by the network characterised by the display of information or by user interaction, e.g. supervisory control and data acquisition systems [SCADA] or graphical user interfaces [GUI]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P90/00Enabling technologies with a potential contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
    • Y02P90/02Total factory control, e.g. smart factories, flexible manufacturing systems [FMS] or integrated manufacturing systems [IMS]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a cable laying monitoring system and a method, and relates to the field of cable construction control. The system comprises a field linear position information acquisition device to be laid, a field mobile terminal and a control device, wherein the field linear position information acquisition device is used for transmitting the position of a linear cable trench of a cable to be laid to the field mobile terminal; the on-site mobile terminal forwards the position of the linear cable duct to be laid to the remote monitoring platform, and receives and displays a position error-free instruction or a position error-free instruction sent by the remote monitoring platform; the remote monitoring platform is used for storing a cable preset position which is planned and designed in advance, receiving the position of a linear cable trench to be laid, judging whether the position is within an error range, and if the position is within the error range, sending a position error-free instruction to the field mobile terminal; if not, the position error instruction is sent to the field mobile terminal. The invention carries out omnibearing effective monitoring on a plurality of construction sites, constructors and construction mechanical equipment for cable laying to form closed-loop management, so that the cable construction can be completed more scientifically and with high quality.

Description

Cable laying monitoring system and method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of cable construction control, and particularly relates to a cable laying monitoring system and a cable laying monitoring method.
Background
The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
In recent years, with the acceleration of urban development and the advancement of smart urban steps, underground cables are increasingly applied, and the following cable construction engineering also presents a surge situation. Cable construction is a large project, and mainly common is cable laying. The cable laying in the prior art is generally carried out by adopting a traditional mode through full manual work, the laying position is determined by manual work according to drawings, and meanwhile, mechanical equipment on a laying site is operated by manual work according to experience.
The inventor finds that at least the following technical problems exist in the prior art:
(1) Determining the laying position manually according to the drawing, lacking closed-loop management, and failing to scientifically control the accuracy of the position to be laid; meanwhile, when problems occur in the later period, the responsible person cannot be traced back well, and the source cannot be traced well;
(2) The personnel in the laying construction process are lack of effective monitoring, and the condition that workers are out of work often occurs in the construction process;
(3) The state of the mechanical equipment on the laying site cannot be effectively monitored and early-warned, when the mechanical equipment on the laying site fails, the judgment of the failure cause depends on manual work, and meanwhile, the obtained failure maintenance experience is limited;
(4) The progress of the practical construction cannot be well mastered, and the current working day of the laying amount of a certain laying site cannot be objectively evaluated.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a cable laying monitoring system and a method, which realize the omnibearing effective monitoring of a plurality of construction sites, constructors and construction mechanical equipment for cable laying, form closed-loop management, facilitate later-stage responsibility tracking and evaluation, and enable cable construction to be completed more scientifically and with high quality.
To achieve the above object, one or more embodiments of the present invention provide the following technical solutions:
the first aspect of the invention provides a cabling monitoring system.
The utility model provides a cable laying monitored control system, includes remote monitoring platform, waits to lay sharp position information acquisition device and on-the-spot mobile terminal with a plurality of job sites corresponding scene respectively, wherein:
the on-site linear position information acquisition device is used for transmitting the on-site manually determined linear cable trench position of the cable to be laid to the on-site mobile terminal;
the on-site mobile terminal is used for receiving the verification information of the position responsible person to be laid sent by the remote monitoring platform, carrying out identity verification on the on-site actual positioning operator, receiving the position of the linear cable trench of the cable to be laid sent by the on-site linear position information acquisition device after the verification is passed, forwarding the position of the linear cable trench of the cable to be laid to the remote monitoring platform, and simultaneously receiving and displaying a position error-free instruction or a position error-free instruction sent by the remote monitoring platform;
the remote monitoring platform is used for storing a cable preset position designed in a pre-planning mode and pre-determined verification information of a person responsible for the position to be laid, wherein the cable preset position comprises a preset linear cable trench position and a preset cable turning radius; transmitting the verification information of the position liability person to be laid to the field mobile terminal of the corresponding field, receiving the position of the linear cable trench of the cable to be laid, judging whether the position of the linear cable trench of the cable to be laid is within an error range according to the preset position of the linear cable trench, and if so, transmitting a position error-free instruction to the field mobile terminal; if not, the position error instruction is sent to the field mobile terminal.
The second aspect of the invention provides a cable laying monitoring method.
A method of monitoring cabling comprising the steps of:
the remote monitoring platform sends prestored verification information of the position responsible person to be laid to the field mobile terminal of the corresponding field;
the on-site linear position information acquisition device for the to-be-laid cable transmits the on-site manually determined linear cable trench position of the to-be-laid cable to the on-site mobile terminal;
the on-site cable turning radius information acquisition device transmits arc length data of a cable turning position determined on site and chord length data corresponding to the arc length to the on-site mobile terminal;
the method comprises the steps that a field mobile terminal receives verification information of a position responsible person to be laid sent by a remote monitoring platform, performs identity verification on a field actual positioning operator, receives the position of a linear cable trench of a cable to be laid sent by a field linear position information acquisition device to be laid after verification is passed, receives arc length data and chord length data sent by a field cable turning radius information acquisition device, and forwards the position, the arc length data and the chord length data of the linear cable trench of the cable to be laid to the remote monitoring platform;
the remote monitoring platform receives the position of the linear cable trench of the cable to be laid, judges whether the position of the linear cable trench of the cable to be laid is within an error range according to the preset position of the linear cable trench, and if so, sends a position error-free instruction to the field mobile terminal; if not, sending a position error instruction to the field mobile terminal;
the remote monitoring platform receives arc length data and chord length data, judges whether the on-site determined cable turning radius and the preset cable turning radius are within an error range, and if yes, sends a turning radius error-free instruction to the on-site mobile terminal; if not, sending a turning radius error instruction to the field mobile terminal;
the on-site mobile terminal receives and displays the position error-free instruction or the turning radius error-free instruction sent by the remote monitoring platform.
The one or more of the above technical solutions have the following beneficial effects:
in the cable laying process, the linear cable trench position of the cable to be laid determined on site and arc length data and chord length data of the cable to be laid during turning are sent to the remote monitoring platform for judgment, the linear cable trench position and the cable turning radius are calibrated, closed-loop management of the laying position is achieved, meanwhile, the determination of the cable laying position is related to a responsible person, the responsibility of the person is improved, the construction quality is improved, and the problem tracing is facilitated.
The remote monitoring platform sends the construction site personnel information base to the corresponding site mobile terminal, the site mobile terminal completes personnel card punching and sign-in and card punching and sign-out of the construction site, and meanwhile, the site manual data acquisition device acquires the manual operation video information of the laid construction site, so that more effective personnel management is realized.
The invention can effectively monitor and early warn the state of the mechanical equipment in the laying site, and reduces the occurrence rate of faults; when a fault occurs, the remote monitoring platform combines a prestored fault model data set of the field mechanical equipment, judges the fault type of the construction field mechanical equipment, and sends fault maintenance experience to the field mobile terminal based on the fault type and the fault maintenance experience data set, so that the maintenance efficiency of the field mechanical equipment is improved, and compared with the situation that the prior art relies on manual experience, the invention is more scientific and effective.
Additional aspects of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention.
Fig. 1 is a system configuration diagram of a first embodiment.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the following detailed description is exemplary and is intended to provide further explanation of the invention. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present invention.
Embodiments of the invention and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
The invention is characterized in that:
in the prior art, the conventional laying is carried out according to a planning drawing, errors are unavoidably generated in the laying process, and the position of the on-site determined linear cable trench has certain deviation from a preset laying path; meanwhile, after the cable is laid, an area is easily developed due to economic development, commercial transition and other factors, so that the laid cable needs to be dismantled or modified again, and if the error between the actual laying path and the preset laying path is overlarge at the beginning of laying, a plurality of inconveniences exist in the follow-up dismantling and maintaining processes.
The cable laying site depends on experience judgment to ensure lateral pressure, traction force, clamping force and the like applied to the cable laying, so that the real-time state of the mechanical equipment for laying cannot be judged, the influence of human factors is more, and the safe laying of the cable cannot be ensured; meanwhile, the manufacturing cost of the cable is high, and economic loss is caused by cable damage due to the laying quality.
Therefore, the invention provides a cable laying monitoring system and a cable laying monitoring method, which can carry out closed-loop calibration and confirmation on the linear position of a cable trench and the turning radius of a cable when the cable turns, and simultaneously realize the omnibearing effective monitoring on a plurality of construction sites, constructors, construction mechanical equipment and the like for cable laying, thereby forming closed-loop management, facilitating later-stage responsibility following and evaluation and leading the cable construction to be more scientifically and completed with high quality.
Example 1
The embodiment discloses a cable laying monitoring system.
As shown in fig. 1, a cable laying monitoring system includes a remote monitoring platform, a device for collecting on-site linear position information to be laid corresponding to a plurality of construction sites, and a on-site mobile terminal, wherein:
the on-site linear position information acquisition device is used for transmitting the on-site manually determined linear cable trench position of the cable to be laid to the on-site mobile terminal;
the on-site mobile terminal is used for receiving the verification information of the position responsible person to be laid sent by the remote monitoring platform, carrying out identity verification on the on-site actual positioning operator, receiving the position of the linear cable trench of the cable to be laid sent by the on-site linear position information acquisition device after the verification is passed, forwarding the position of the linear cable trench of the cable to be laid to the remote monitoring platform, and simultaneously receiving and displaying a position error-free instruction or a position error-free instruction sent by the remote monitoring platform;
the remote monitoring platform is used for storing a cable preset position designed in a pre-planning mode and pre-determined verification information of a person responsible for the position to be laid, wherein the cable preset position comprises a preset linear cable trench position and a preset cable turning radius; transmitting the verification information of the position liability person to be laid to the field mobile terminal of the corresponding field, receiving the position of the linear cable trench of the cable to be laid, judging whether the position of the linear cable trench of the cable to be laid is within an error range according to the preset position of the linear cable trench, and if so, transmitting a position error-free instruction to the field mobile terminal; if not, the position error instruction is sent to the field mobile terminal.
In this embodiment, the cable pre-laying position of the pre-planned design includes a pre-set linear cable trench position and a pre-set cable turning radius.
The on-site mobile terminal is used for carrying out identity verification on a responsible person responsible for determining the position to be laid on the construction site, and after verification is passed, the on-site manually determined position of the linear cable trench of the cable to be laid is collected, so that on one hand, the follow-up and tracing of later problems are facilitated, on the other hand, the on-site determined linear cable laying position is conveniently calibrated, errors of an actual cable laying path and a preset cable laying path are controlled within a controllable range, and the later dismantling and maintenance process is also facilitated.
Further, the on-site to-be-laid linear position information acquisition device is a positioner based on a Beidou satellite navigation system or a GPS positioning system.
In the use process, the locator can be carried by a manual hand, and can be fixed by manual binding or mechanical binding.
When the linear positioning is carried out on site, a site linear position information acquisition device to be laid is required to be arranged at the laying start position and the laying end position respectively, and the linear laying data determined on site can be determined by acquiring data by the positioners at the laying start position and the laying end position.
Further, the device also comprises a field cable turning radius information acquisition device:
the on-site cable turning radius information acquisition device is used for acquiring arc length data of a cable turning position determined on site and chord length data corresponding to the arc length, and transmitting the arc length data and the chord length data to the on-site mobile terminal;
the remote monitoring platform is also used for receiving the arc length data and the chord length data, calculating the cable turning radius determined on site based on the arc length data and the chord length data, judging whether the cable turning radius determined on site is within an error range or not and a preset cable turning radius, if so, sending a turning radius error-free instruction to the site mobile terminal; if not, sending a turning radius error instruction to the field mobile terminal;
the field mobile terminal is also used for forwarding arc length data and chord length data to the remote monitoring platform after the field actual positioning operator passes the identity verification; and meanwhile, receiving and displaying a turn radius error-free instruction or a turn radius error instruction sent by the remote monitoring platform.
In order to collect the radius of the cable laying when the cable is laid in a turning way, so that the inner side pressure and the outer side tension are ensured to be within the cable bearing threshold value when the cable is laid, mechanical and stress damage is avoided, and in the embodiment, the on-site cable turning radius information collection device is further arranged.
In practical applications, arc length data and chord length data may be obtained by:
in a construction site, firstly, manually scribing a turning part to determine the starting position and the arc shape of the turning, then covering a strip-shaped object which has certain bending capability and is made of a ductile material to the scribing position of the turning part, and then measuring the length of the strip-shaped object to obtain arc length data; the chord length data can be obtained by only measuring the straight line distance of the start and stop positions of the turning determined on site.
The remote monitoring platform calculates the cable turning radius based on the following formula:
let the radian of the central angle corresponding to the arc length be 2
Figure SMS_1
Arc length S, chord length L, radius r, then:
S=2
Figure SMS_2
r,/>
Figure SMS_3
= S/2r,r= S/2/>
Figure SMS_4
L=2rsin
Figure SMS_5
=2rsin(S/2r);
then:
Figure SMS_6
namely:
Figure SMS_7
solving the above equation to obtain
Figure SMS_8
Value, then according to r=s/2 +.>
Figure SMS_9
R can be derived.
Further, the remote monitoring platform is further used for numbering a plurality of construction sites, site mobile terminals and construction site mechanical equipment respectively, associating the site mobile terminals, the construction site mechanical equipment with corresponding construction sites, and associating a plurality of prestored on-site to-be-laid straight line position information acquisition devices, on-site cable turning radius information acquisition devices, to-be-laid position responsibility person verification information, a construction site person information base with corresponding construction sites; the method is also used for pre-storing a construction health working condition data set, a setting error data set, a field mechanical equipment fault model data set and a fault maintenance experience data set.
The construction site, constructors and construction mechanical equipment can be managed and monitored very conveniently by associating the site mobile terminal and the construction site mechanical equipment with the corresponding construction site and associating a plurality of prestored site to-be-laid straight line position information acquisition devices, site cable turning radius information acquisition devices, to-be-laid position responsibility person verification information and the construction site personnel information base with the corresponding construction site.
Further, the remote monitoring platform is also used for sending the construction site personnel information base to the corresponding site mobile terminal and receiving personnel card-punching signing-in and card-punching signing-out information sent by the site mobile terminal;
the on-site mobile terminal is used for receiving a construction site personnel information base, completing personnel card-punching and sign-in and card-punching and sign-out of the construction site and sending personnel card-punching and sign-in information to the remote monitoring platform.
Because the construction site personnel are numerous, in order to realize the effective monitoring of the construction personnel, the personnel information base corresponding to the construction site is sent to the corresponding site mobile terminal, and the check-in and check-out of the construction personnel are monitored through the site mobile terminal, so that the working time of the construction personnel is ensured.
Furthermore, the construction site personnel information base prestores the fingerprint information or the face information of constructors on the corresponding construction site, and the fingerprint information and the face information are utilized to perform card punching and sign in and card punching and sign out.
Further, the system also comprises a field manual data acquisition device:
the field manual data acquisition device is used for acquiring the video information of the manual operation of the laying construction field and transmitting the video information of the manual operation to the field mobile terminal;
the field mobile terminal is used for receiving the manual operation video information, forwarding the manual operation video information to the remote monitoring platform, and monitoring the manual working state in real time by the remote monitoring platform.
In this embodiment, the on-site manual data acquisition device is a plurality of high-speed cameras disposed at a construction site. The remote monitoring platform is used for monitoring the manual working state, so that the manual working efficiency and whether the condition of illegal operation exists can be monitored.
Further, the system also comprises a mechanical equipment information acquisition device:
the mechanical equipment information acquisition device is used for acquiring operation condition data of the mechanical equipment on the laying construction site and sending the operation condition data to the site mobile terminal;
the field mobile terminal is used for receiving the operation condition data and forwarding the operation condition data to the remote monitoring platform; meanwhile, receiving early warning information sent by a remote monitoring platform, and controlling an early warning device to perform early warning;
the remote monitoring platform is used for receiving the operation condition data forwarded by the field mobile terminal, judging whether the operation condition data has early warning risks or not based on the pre-stored construction health condition data set and the set error data set, and if the operation condition data has early warning risks, sending early warning information to the field mobile terminal.
By collecting the operation condition data of the mechanical equipment on the construction site, the operation condition of the mechanical equipment can be monitored, early warning is convenient, more serious accidents are avoided, and damage to cables is reduced.
Further, the construction site mechanical equipment comprises a cable conveyor and a tractor.
The cable conveyor is used for clamping and conveying cables;
the traction rope of the traction machine is connected with the cable conveyed by the cable conveyor and is used for guiding and traction of the cable;
the mechanical equipment information acquisition device is used for detecting traction force applied to the cable in the laying process and lateral pressure of the cable at a turning position.
Specifically, the mechanical equipment information acquisition device comprises a tension detection device and a lateral pressure detection device, wherein the tension detection device is arranged between a tractor and a cable conveyor and is used for detecting the tension of the tractor on a cable; the lateral pressure detection device is arranged at a cable turning position and used for collecting lateral pressure of a cable at the turning position.
The tension detection device and the lateral pressure detection device detect the stress condition of the cable during conveying and laying, so that the cable is prevented from being damaged due to the fact that the stress of the cable exceeds the limit, the construction quality is guaranteed, and the construction efficiency is improved.
Further, the field mobile terminal is further used for acquiring fault information of the construction field mechanical equipment, sending the fault information to the remote monitoring platform and receiving fault maintenance experience fed back by the remote monitoring platform; the remote monitoring platform is also used for receiving fault information, judging the fault type of the construction field mechanical equipment according to a pre-stored field mechanical equipment fault model data set based on the fault information and operation data in a set time before the fault occurs, and sending fault maintenance experience to the field mobile terminal based on the fault type and a fault maintenance experience data set.
The on-site mechanical equipment fault model data set stores a pre-trained fault diagnosis model of a plurality of mechanical equipment in a construction site, when the mechanical equipment in the construction site breaks down, on-site staff triggers a one-key alarm function through the on-site mobile terminal, the broken-down mechanical equipment is sent to a remote monitoring platform, the remote monitoring platform retrieves operation data of the broken-down mechanical equipment within a set time before the break down occurs, and fault type is diagnosed based on the pre-trained fault diagnosis model of the broken-down mechanical equipment.
In this embodiment, the fault maintenance experience data set is an expert experience database in which experiences coping with various fault types are stored.
After diagnosis is finished, the diagnosed fault type is obtained, and the remote monitoring platform sends expert experience data corresponding to the fault type to the field mobile terminal for field staff to refer to and maintain.
Further, the on-site to-be-laid straight line position information acquisition device is also used for acquiring a laying starting position and a laying ending position of the current working day, and sending the laying starting position and the laying ending position to the remote monitoring platform; the remote monitoring platform is further used for receiving the laying starting position and the laying ending position, calculating the laying workload of the current working day, associating the laying workload of the current working day, the personnel checking-in and checking-out information, the manual working state and the corresponding construction site, and facilitating later evaluation.
Example two
The embodiment discloses a cable laying monitoring method.
A method of monitoring cabling comprising the steps of:
the remote monitoring platform sends prestored verification information of the position responsible person to be laid to the field mobile terminal of the corresponding field;
the on-site linear position information acquisition device for the to-be-laid cable transmits the on-site manually determined linear cable trench position of the to-be-laid cable to the on-site mobile terminal;
the on-site cable turning radius information acquisition device transmits arc length data of a cable turning position determined on site and chord length data corresponding to the arc length to the on-site mobile terminal;
the method comprises the steps that a field mobile terminal receives verification information of a position responsible person to be laid sent by a remote monitoring platform, performs identity verification on a field actual positioning operator, receives the position of a linear cable trench of a cable to be laid sent by a field linear position information acquisition device to be laid after verification is passed, receives arc length data and chord length data sent by a field cable turning radius information acquisition device, and forwards the position, the arc length data and the chord length data of the linear cable trench of the cable to be laid to the remote monitoring platform;
the remote monitoring platform receives the position of the linear cable trench of the cable to be laid, judges whether the position of the linear cable trench of the cable to be laid is within an error range according to the preset position of the linear cable trench, and if so, sends a position error-free instruction to the field mobile terminal; if not, sending a position error instruction to the field mobile terminal;
the remote monitoring platform receives arc length data and chord length data, judges whether the on-site determined cable turning radius and the preset cable turning radius are within an error range, and if yes, sends a turning radius error-free instruction to the on-site mobile terminal; if not, sending a turning radius error instruction to the field mobile terminal;
the on-site mobile terminal receives and displays the position error-free instruction or the turning radius error-free instruction sent by the remote monitoring platform.
Further, the method for monitoring the personnel in the construction site comprises the following steps:
the remote monitoring platform sends the construction site personnel information base to the corresponding site mobile terminal,
the on-site mobile terminal is used for receiving a construction site personnel information base, completing personnel card-punching and signing-in and card-punching and signing-out of the construction site, and sending personnel card-punching and signing-in and card-punching and signing-out information to the remote monitoring platform;
the remote monitoring platform receives personnel card-punching signing-in and card-punching signing-out information sent by the field mobile terminal;
the field manual data acquisition device acquires the manual operation video information of the laying construction field and sends the manual operation video information to the field mobile terminal;
the field mobile terminal receives the manual operation video information, forwards the manual operation video information to the remote monitoring platform, and the remote monitoring platform monitors the manual working state in real time.
Further, the method for monitoring the mechanical equipment of the construction site comprises the following steps:
the mechanical equipment information acquisition device acquires the operation condition data of the mechanical equipment on the laying construction site and sends the operation condition data to the site mobile terminal;
the on-site mobile terminal receives the operation condition data and forwards the operation condition data to the remote monitoring platform;
the remote monitoring platform receives the operation condition data forwarded by the field mobile terminal, judges whether the operation condition data has early warning risks or not based on a pre-stored construction health condition data set and a preset error data set, and sends early warning information to the field mobile terminal if the operation condition data has early warning risks;
and the on-site mobile terminal receives the early warning information sent by the remote monitoring platform and controls the early warning device to perform early warning.
Further, the method also comprises a fault processing method, which specifically comprises the following steps:
when mechanical equipment at a construction site fails, a field worker triggers a one-key alarm function through a field mobile terminal;
the field mobile terminal acquires fault information of the construction field mechanical equipment and sends the fault information to the remote monitoring platform;
the remote monitoring platform receives fault information, based on the fault information and operation data in a set time before the fault occurs, judges the fault type of the mechanical equipment on the construction site according to a pre-stored fault model data set of the mechanical equipment on the site, and sends fault maintenance experience to the mobile terminal on the site based on the fault type and a fault maintenance experience data set;
the field mobile terminal receives fault maintenance experience fed back by the remote monitoring platform.
Further, the method also comprises an engineering evaluation method, which specifically comprises the following steps:
the on-site to-be-laid straight line position information acquisition device acquires the laying starting position and the laying ending position of the current working day, and sends the laying starting position and the laying ending position to the remote monitoring platform;
the remote monitoring platform receives the laying starting position and the laying ending position, calculates the laying workload of the current working day, and correlates the laying workload of the current working day, personnel checking in and checking out and checking in information, manual working state and corresponding construction sites, so that later evaluation is facilitated.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the modules or steps of the invention described above may be implemented by general-purpose computer means, alternatively they may be implemented by program code executable by computing means, whereby they may be stored in storage means for execution by computing means, or they may be made into individual integrated circuit modules separately, or a plurality of modules or steps in them may be made into a single integrated circuit module. The present invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
While the foregoing description of the embodiments of the present invention has been presented in conjunction with the drawings, it should be understood that it is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but rather, it is intended to cover all modifications or variations within the scope of the invention as defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a cable laying monitored control system which characterized in that includes remote monitoring platform, with a plurality of job sites wait to lay sharp position information acquisition device and on-the-spot mobile terminal with the scene that corresponds respectively, wherein:
the on-site linear position information acquisition device is used for transmitting the on-site manually determined linear cable trench position of the cable to be laid to the on-site mobile terminal;
the on-site mobile terminal is used for receiving the verification information of the position responsible person to be laid sent by the remote monitoring platform, carrying out identity verification on the on-site actual positioning operator, receiving the position of the linear cable trench of the cable to be laid sent by the on-site linear position information acquisition device after the verification is passed, forwarding the position of the linear cable trench of the cable to be laid to the remote monitoring platform, and simultaneously receiving and displaying a position error-free instruction or a position error-free instruction sent by the remote monitoring platform;
the remote monitoring platform is used for storing a cable preset position designed in a pre-planning mode and pre-determined verification information of a person responsible for the position to be laid, wherein the cable preset position comprises a preset linear cable trench position and a preset cable turning radius; transmitting the verification information of the position liability person to be laid to the field mobile terminal of the corresponding field, receiving the position of the linear cable trench of the cable to be laid, judging whether the position of the linear cable trench of the cable to be laid is within an error range according to the preset position of the linear cable trench, and if so, transmitting a position error-free instruction to the field mobile terminal; if not, the position error instruction is sent to the field mobile terminal.
2. The cabling monitoring system of claim 1, further comprising an in-situ cable turning radius information acquisition device:
the on-site cable turning radius information acquisition device is used for acquiring arc length data of a cable turning position determined on site and chord length data corresponding to the arc length, and transmitting the arc length data and the chord length data to the on-site mobile terminal;
the remote monitoring platform is also used for receiving the arc length data and the chord length data, calculating the cable turning radius determined on site based on the arc length data and the chord length data, judging whether the cable turning radius determined on site is within an error range or not and a preset cable turning radius, if so, sending a turning radius error-free instruction to the site mobile terminal; if not, sending a turning radius error instruction to the field mobile terminal;
the field mobile terminal is also used for forwarding arc length data and chord length data to the remote monitoring platform after the field actual positioning operator passes the identity verification; and meanwhile, receiving and displaying a turn radius error-free instruction or a turn radius error instruction sent by the remote monitoring platform.
3. The cabling monitoring system of claim 1, wherein the remote monitoring platform is further configured to number a plurality of construction sites, site mobile terminals, and construction site mechanical devices, associate the site mobile terminals, the construction site mechanical devices, and the corresponding construction sites, and associate a plurality of pre-stored site to-be-laid straight line position information acquisition devices, site cable turning radius information acquisition devices, to-be-laid position responsible person verification information, and a construction site person information base, respectively, and the corresponding construction sites; the method is also used for pre-storing a construction health working condition data set, a setting error data set, a field mechanical equipment fault model data set and a fault maintenance experience data set.
4. The cabling monitoring system of claim 3, wherein the remote monitoring platform is further configured to send a job site personnel information base to a corresponding site mobile terminal, and receive personnel check-in and check-out information sent by the site mobile terminal;
the on-site mobile terminal is used for receiving a construction site personnel information base, completing personnel card-punching and sign-in and card-punching and sign-out of the construction site and sending personnel card-punching and sign-in information to the remote monitoring platform.
5. The cabling monitoring system of claim 4, wherein the job site personnel information base pre-stores the constructor fingerprint information or face information of the corresponding job site, and uses the fingerprint information and face information to perform the check-in and check-out.
6. The cabling monitoring system of claim 4, further comprising an in-situ manual data acquisition device:
the field manual data acquisition device is used for acquiring the video information of the manual operation of the laying construction field and transmitting the video information of the manual operation to the field mobile terminal;
the field mobile terminal is used for receiving the manual operation video information, forwarding the manual operation video information to the remote monitoring platform, and monitoring the manual working state in real time by the remote monitoring platform.
7. The cabling monitoring system according to claim 3, further comprising a mechanical device information acquisition device:
the mechanical equipment information acquisition device is used for acquiring operation condition data of the mechanical equipment on the laying construction site and sending the operation condition data to the site mobile terminal;
the field mobile terminal is used for receiving the operation condition data and forwarding the operation condition data to the remote monitoring platform; meanwhile, receiving early warning information sent by a remote monitoring platform, and controlling an early warning device to perform early warning;
the remote monitoring platform is used for receiving the operation condition data forwarded by the field mobile terminal, judging whether the operation condition data has early warning risks or not based on the pre-stored construction health condition data set and the set error data set, and if the operation condition data has early warning risks, sending early warning information to the field mobile terminal.
8. The cabling monitoring system of claim 7, wherein the field mobile terminal is further configured to obtain fault information of the construction field mechanical device, send the fault information to a remote monitoring platform, and receive fault maintenance experience fed back by the remote monitoring platform; the remote monitoring platform is also used for receiving fault information, judging the fault type of the construction field mechanical equipment according to a pre-stored field mechanical equipment fault model data set based on the fault information and operation data in a set time before the fault occurs, and sending fault maintenance experience to the field mobile terminal based on the fault type and a fault maintenance experience data set.
9. The cable laying monitoring system of claim 6, wherein the on-site to-be-laid straight line position information acquisition device is further used for acquiring a laying start position and a laying end position of a current working day, and sending the laying start position and the laying end position to the remote monitoring platform; the remote monitoring platform is further used for receiving the laying starting position and the laying ending position, calculating the laying workload of the current working day, associating the laying workload of the current working day, the personnel checking-in and checking-out information, the manual working state and the corresponding construction site, and facilitating later evaluation.
10. The cable laying monitoring method is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method comprises the following steps:
the remote monitoring platform sends prestored verification information of the position responsible person to be laid to the field mobile terminal of the corresponding field;
the on-site linear position information acquisition device for the to-be-laid cable transmits the on-site manually determined linear cable trench position of the to-be-laid cable to the on-site mobile terminal;
the on-site cable turning radius information acquisition device transmits arc length data of a cable turning position determined on site and chord length data corresponding to the arc length to the on-site mobile terminal;
the method comprises the steps that a field mobile terminal receives verification information of a position responsible person to be laid sent by a remote monitoring platform, performs identity verification on a field actual positioning operator, receives the position of a linear cable trench of a cable to be laid sent by a field linear position information acquisition device to be laid after verification is passed, receives arc length data and chord length data sent by a field cable turning radius information acquisition device, and forwards the position, the arc length data and the chord length data of the linear cable trench of the cable to be laid to the remote monitoring platform;
the remote monitoring platform receives the position of the linear cable trench of the cable to be laid, judges whether the position of the linear cable trench of the cable to be laid is within an error range according to the preset position of the linear cable trench, and if so, sends a position error-free instruction to the field mobile terminal; if not, sending a position error instruction to the field mobile terminal;
the remote monitoring platform receives arc length data and chord length data, judges whether the on-site determined cable turning radius and the preset cable turning radius are within an error range, and if yes, sends a turning radius error-free instruction to the on-site mobile terminal; if not, sending a turning radius error instruction to the field mobile terminal;
the on-site mobile terminal receives and displays the position error-free instruction or the turning radius error-free instruction sent by the remote monitoring platform.
CN202310593486.3A 2023-05-25 2023-05-25 Cable laying monitoring system and method Active CN116317172B (en)

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