CN116313295B - Aluminum alloy cable stranding equipment - Google Patents
Aluminum alloy cable stranding equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN116313295B CN116313295B CN202310073828.9A CN202310073828A CN116313295B CN 116313295 B CN116313295 B CN 116313295B CN 202310073828 A CN202310073828 A CN 202310073828A CN 116313295 B CN116313295 B CN 116313295B
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- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000017105 transposition Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/02—Stranding-up
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B13/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing conductors or cables
- H01B13/02—Stranding-up
- H01B13/0207—Details; Auxiliary devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Wire Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of stranding machines, in particular to aluminum alloy cable stranding equipment; the single-wire harness cable can be straightened, the plasticity of the single-wire harness is improved, the tightening and closely twisting of each cable wire are realized, and the twisting quality of the cable is improved; the paying-off straightening device comprises a chassis, a turntable, a plurality of paying-off straightening mechanisms, a mounting frame, a wire harness pipe, a fixed fluted disc and a plurality of rotating fluted discs, wherein the turntable is rotatably mounted on the chassis; the paying-off straightening mechanism comprises a first mounting seat, a paying-off assembly and a straightening and softening treatment assembly, wherein the paying-off assembly and the straightening and softening treatment assembly are mounted on the first mounting seat and used for paying off aluminum alloy cable tows, the straightening and softening treatment assembly comprises a second mounting seat, a plurality of transverse straightening rollers and a plurality of longitudinal straightening rollers, and the transverse straightening rollers and the longitudinal straightening rollers are all arranged in a staggered mode in two rows.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of stranding machines, in particular to aluminum alloy cable stranding equipment.
Background
As is well known, the stranding machine is a stranding mechanical device which can be widely applied to various soft/hard conductor wires, so that a plurality of single conductors are twisted into one strand, and the technical requirement of the wires is met. The stranding machine can be generally divided into a single stranding machine, a pair stranding machine, a high-speed stranding machine, a cage stranding machine, a frame stranding machine, a tubular stranding machine, a disc stranding machine and the like according to a stranding mode. The aluminum alloy cable twisting equipment is equipment for twisting and forming an aluminum alloy cable; publication number CN214012613U discloses a stranding machine for cable manufacture, including actuating mechanism, base, be used for compressing tightly hold-down mechanism, the transposition pipe to the cable after the transposition, actuating mechanism sets up base one end, hold-down mechanism sets up the base other end, the transposition pipe is located hold-down mechanism one side still includes transposition mechanism and locking mechanism, transposition mechanism includes transposition dish, adjusting seat, supporting wheel, spring. According to the utility model, the wire is tensioned by the adjusting seat, the supporting wheel and the spring which are arranged on the twisting disc, so that the wire can be wound more tightly, the twisting quality of the cable is improved, the ratchet wheels are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the rotating rollers, and simultaneously, the two rotating rollers are used for clamping the twisted cable, so that the cable can be prevented from moving to one side to cause the wire to be loosened and separated; the aluminum alloy cable is high in strength and poor in plasticity, the single-wire bundle cable has a bending phenomenon, and in the cable combination processing process, all cable bundles are difficult to be tightly attached, so that the twisting quality of the cable needs to be further improved.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides aluminum alloy cable twisting equipment for straightening a single wire harness cable, improving the plasticity of the single wire harness, realizing tightening and closely twisting of each cable wire and improving the twisting quality of the cable.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the aluminum alloy cable stranding equipment comprises a chassis, a turntable, a plurality of paying-off straightening mechanisms, a mounting frame, a wire-binding tube, a fixed fluted disc and a plurality of rotating fluted discs, wherein the turntable is rotatably mounted on the chassis, a first driving assembly for providing power for rotation of the turntable is mounted on the chassis, the fixed fluted disc is fixedly mounted on the chassis, central axes of the fixed fluted disc and the turntable are coincident, the plurality of rotating fluted discs are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the turntable, the paying-off straightening mechanisms are respectively mounted on the corresponding turntable, the mounting frame is fixedly mounted on the turntable, and the wire-binding tube is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame;
the paying-off straightening mechanism comprises a first mounting seat, a paying-off assembly and a straightening and softening treatment assembly, wherein the paying-off assembly is mounted on the first mounting seat and used for paying off an aluminum alloy cable wire bundle, the straightening and softening treatment assembly comprises a second mounting seat, a plurality of transverse straightening rollers and a plurality of longitudinal straightening rollers, the transverse straightening rollers and the longitudinal straightening rollers are rotatably mounted on the second mounting seat, and the transverse straightening rollers and the longitudinal straightening rollers are staggered in two rows; further, central axes of the turntable, the fixed fluted disc and the beam tube are overlapped; the first driving component is preferably a motor and a driving belt, the motor is fixedly arranged on the underframe, and the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the turntable through the driving belt.
Preferably, the paying-off assembly comprises a paying-off roller, a first driving shaft rotatably mounted on a first mounting seat, a first pushing clamping assembly, a sliding seat axially slidably mounted on the first mounting seat along the first driving shaft, a transmission assembly, a second driving assembly and a take-up roller, wherein the second driving assembly is used for providing power for the rotation of the first driving shaft; further, the second driving assembly is preferably a motor and a transmission belt, the motor is fixedly arranged on the first mounting seat, the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the first driving shaft through the transmission belt, the first driving cylinder is preferably an electric cylinder, a storage battery pack is arranged on the first mounting seat, and the storage battery pack provides electric energy for the second driving assembly and the first driving cylinder; the first driving cylinder is fixedly arranged on the first mounting seat, and the output end of the first driving cylinder is fixedly connected with the first push frame.
Preferably, the brake assembly comprises a brake disc fixedly mounted on a first driving shaft, two clamping rods hinged to the first mounting seat and a bidirectional driving cylinder, two ends of the bidirectional driving cylinder are hinged to one ends of the two clamping rods respectively, wear-resisting blocks are mounted at the other ends of the two clamping rods, and the brake disc is located between the two wear-resisting blocks.
Preferably, the winding mechanism further comprises a winding mechanism arranged on the underframe, the winding mechanism comprises a third mounting seat, a second driving shaft rotatably arranged on the third mounting seat, a second pushing clamping assembly and a third driving assembly for providing power for the rotation of the second driving shaft, the second pushing clamping assembly comprises a second driving cylinder, a second pushing frame and a second pushing shaft rotatably arranged on the second pushing frame, and the winding roller is clamped between the second driving shaft and the second pushing shaft; further, the third driving assembly is preferably a motor, the motor is fixedly mounted on the third mounting seat, the output end of the third driving assembly is in transmission connection with the second driving shaft, the second driving cylinder is fixedly mounted on the third mounting seat, and the second pushing frame is fixedly mounted at the output end of the second driving cylinder.
Preferably, the automatic feeding and discharging device further comprises an inclined discharging mechanism for auxiliary discharging of the take-up roller, the inclined discharging mechanism comprises a discharging frame, a Z-shaped driving rod and a third driving cylinder, one side of the discharging frame is hinged to be installed on a third installation seat, the Z-shaped driving rod is hinged to be installed on the third installation seat, the third driving cylinder is fixedly installed on the third installation seat, one end of the Z-shaped driving rod is in contact with the output end of the third driving cylinder, and the other end of the Z-shaped driving rod is far away from the discharging frame and is in contact with the hinged part of the third installation seat with the discharging frame.
Preferably, the wire harness slack compensation mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame and corresponds to the paying-off straightening mechanisms, the wire harness slack compensation mechanism comprises a sliding frame, a movable pulley rotatably arranged on the sliding frame and a fixed pulley rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, two guide posts are arranged on the sliding frame and slidably arranged on the mounting frame, a spring is sleeved on the guide posts, one end of the spring is connected with one end of the guide posts, and the other end of the spring is connected with the mounting frame.
Preferably, the two groups of inclined blanking mechanisms are reserved for use.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides aluminum alloy cable stranding equipment, which has the following beneficial effects: according to the aluminum alloy cable twisting equipment, cable tows on the wire unwinding roller pass through the straightening and softening treatment assembly, after the straightening and softening treatment assembly is straightened, the transverse straightening rollers and the longitudinal straightening rollers are arranged on the straightening and softening treatment assembly, meanwhile, in the cable twisting operation process, the first driving assembly drives the rotary table to rotate, the rotary toothed tables rotate under the driving of the fixed toothed tables, the cable harnesses synchronously rotate and twist in the twisting process, after the straightening and softening treatment assembly is used for straightening treatment, the temperature of each cable harness rises, the straightening treatment is carried out on the monofilament harness cables, the plasticity of the monofilament harnesses is improved, the tightening and twisting of each cable harness is realized, the cable twisting quality is improved, the cable tows detached from the wire unwinding roller can be guaranteed to always correspond to the straightening and softening treatment assembly through the wire unwinding assembly, the cable tows are prevented from shifting between the transverse straightening rollers and the longitudinal straightening rollers, the smooth operation of the cable tows is guaranteed, the wire unwinding roller can be prevented from continuously rotating under the inertia effect after the wire unwinding roller is stopped, and the loosening and scattering of the cable tows is prevented.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A-A in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model shown in FIG. 1, partially enlarged;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of the utility model at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partially enlarged structure of FIG. 3C in accordance with the present utility model;
the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a chassis; 2. a turntable; 3. a mounting frame; 4. a wire harness tube; 5. fixing a fluted disc; 6. rotating the fluted disc; 7. a first drive assembly; 8. a first mount; 9. a second mounting base; 10. a transverse straightening roller; 11. a longitudinal straightening roller; 12. a wire releasing roller; 13. a first drive shaft; 14. a sliding seat; 15. a second drive assembly; 16. a steering gear box; 17. a first belt; 18. a second belt; 19. a first push frame; 20. a first pushing shaft; 21. a first drive cylinder; 22. a brake disc; 23. a clamping rod; 24. a bidirectional driving cylinder; 25. a wear block; 26. a third mount; 27. a second drive shaft; 28. a third drive assembly; 29. a second driving cylinder; 30. a second push frame; 31. a second pushing shaft; 32. a blanking frame; 33. a Z-shaped driving rod; 34. a third driving cylinder; 35. a carriage; 36. a movable pulley; 37. a fixed pulley; 38. a guide post; 39. a spring; 40. and a wire winding roller.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the aluminum alloy cable stranding equipment of the utility model comprises a chassis 1, a turntable 2, a plurality of paying-off straightening mechanisms, a mounting frame 3, a wire harness tube 4, a fixed fluted disc 5 and a plurality of rotating fluted discs 6, wherein the turntable 2 is rotatably mounted on the chassis 1, a first driving component 7 for providing power for the rotation of the turntable 2 is mounted on the chassis 1, the fixed fluted disc 5 is fixedly mounted on the chassis 1, the central axes of the fixed fluted disc 5 and the turntable 2 are coincident, the plurality of rotating fluted discs 6 are circumferentially uniformly distributed on the turntable 2, the plurality of paying-off straightening mechanisms are respectively mounted on the corresponding turntable 2, the mounting frame 3 is fixedly mounted on the turntable 2, and the wire harness tube 4 is fixedly mounted on the mounting frame 3;
the paying-off straightening mechanism comprises a first mounting seat 8, a paying-off assembly and a straightening and softening treatment assembly, wherein the paying-off assembly and the straightening and softening treatment assembly are mounted on the first mounting seat 8 and are used for paying off aluminum alloy cable tows, the straightening and softening treatment assembly comprises a second mounting seat 9, a plurality of transverse straightening rollers 10 and a plurality of longitudinal straightening rollers 11, the transverse straightening rollers 10 and the longitudinal straightening rollers 11 are rotatably mounted on the second mounting seat 9, and the transverse straightening rollers 10 and the longitudinal straightening rollers 11 are in two-row staggered arrangement; further, central axes of the turntable 2, the fixed fluted disc 5 and the beam tube 4 are coincident; the first driving component 7 is preferably a motor and a driving belt, the motor is fixedly arranged on the underframe 1, and the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the turntable 2 through the driving belt; further, two sides of the second mounting seat 9 are respectively provided with a transverse limiting roller and two vertical limiting rollers in a rotating way; the cable harness bypasses from the transverse limiting roller and passes through the two vertical limiting rollers, the transverse limiting rollers and the vertical limiting pipes ensure that the cable harness smoothly enters between the transverse straightening rollers 10 and the longitudinal straightening rollers 11, the passing cable harness is straightened, the temperature of the cable harness is increased due to friction in the straightening process, so that the plasticity of the cable harness is improved, and the cable harness is tightly twisted.
Specifically, the paying-off assembly comprises a paying-off roller 12, a first driving shaft 13 rotatably mounted on a first mounting seat 8, a first pushing clamping assembly, a sliding seat 14 axially slidably mounted on the first mounting seat 8 along the first driving shaft 13, a transmission assembly and a second driving assembly 15 for providing power for the rotation of the first driving shaft 13, the straightening and softening treatment assembly is mounted on the sliding seat 14, the transmission assembly comprises a steering gear box 16, a first driving belt 17 and a second driving belt 18, the first driving shaft 13 is in transmission connection with the input end of the steering gear box 16 through the first driving belt 17, the output end of the steering gear box 16 is in synchronous transmission connection with the sliding seat 14 through the second driving belt 18, the first pushing clamping assembly comprises a first pushing frame 19 slidably mounted on the first mounting seat 8, a first pushing shaft 20 rotatably mounted on the first pushing frame 19 and two first driving cylinders 21 for providing power for the movement of the first pushing frame 19, and the paying-off roller 12 is clamped between the first driving shaft 13 and the first pushing shaft 20; further, the second driving assembly 15 is preferably a motor and a driving belt, the motor is fixedly mounted on the first mounting seat 8, the output end of the motor is in transmission connection with the first driving shaft 13 through the driving belt, the first driving cylinder 21 is preferably an electric cylinder, a storage battery pack is mounted on the first mounting seat 8, and the storage battery pack provides electric energy for the second driving assembly 15 and the first driving cylinder 21; the first driving cylinder 21 is fixedly arranged on the first mounting seat 8, and the output end of the first driving cylinder 21 is fixedly connected with the first push-up frame 19; the wire unwinding roller 12 is arranged between the first driving shaft 13 and the first pushing shaft 20, the first pushing frame 19 drives the first pushing shaft 20 to clamp and fix the wire unwinding roller 12 by starting the first driving cylinder 21, the second driving assembly 15 drives the first driving shaft 13 to rotate in the process of cable twisting operation, the wire winding roller 40 is unwound, meanwhile, the second driving assembly 15 drives the steering gear box 16 to act after being transmitted by the first driving belt 17, the second driving belt 18 drives the sliding seat 14 to axially reciprocate along the wire unwinding roller 12 after being transmitted forward and backward by the steering gear box 16, the sliding seat 14 moves synchronously along with the cable tows released from the wire unwinding roller 12, the cable tows separated from the wire unwinding roller 12 are guaranteed to always correspond to the straightening and softening assembly, the cable tows are prevented from shifting between the plurality of transverse straightening rollers 10 and the plurality of longitudinal straightening rollers 11, and the smooth operation of the cable tows is guaranteed.
The brake assembly comprises a brake disc 22 fixedly mounted on a first driving shaft 13, two clamping rods 23 and a bidirectional driving cylinder 24 which are hinged on a first mounting seat 8, wherein two ends of the bidirectional driving cylinder 24 are respectively hinged with one ends of the two clamping rods 23, the other ends of the two clamping rods 23 are respectively provided with a wear-resisting block 25, and the brake disc 22 is positioned between the two wear-resisting blocks 25; when the cable twisting is stopped, the output ends of the two bidirectional driving cylinders 24 stretch, after being transmitted by the clamping rods 23, the two abrasion-resistant blocks 25 are in contact with the brake disc 22, the paying-off roller 12 stops rotating, the paying-off roller 12 is prevented from continuously rotating under the action of inertia after the cable twisting is stopped, and loose scattering of cable tows is prevented; further bi-directional drive cylinders 24 are preferably electric cylinders which provide kinetic energy via a battery pack.
Specifically, the winding mechanism is further arranged on the underframe 1, the winding mechanism comprises a third mounting seat 26, a second driving shaft 27 rotatably arranged on the third mounting seat 26, a second pushing clamping assembly, a third driving assembly 28 for providing power for the rotation of the second driving shaft 27 and a wire collecting roller 40, the second pushing clamping assembly comprises a second driving cylinder 29, a second pushing frame 30 and a second pushing shaft 31 rotatably arranged on the second pushing frame 30, and the wire collecting roller 40 is clamped between the second driving shaft 27 and the second pushing shaft 31; further, the third driving assembly 28 is preferably an electric motor, the electric motor is fixedly mounted on the third mounting seat 26, the output end of the third driving assembly 28 is in transmission connection with the second driving shaft 27, the second driving cylinder 29 is fixedly mounted on the third mounting seat 26, and the second pushing frame 30 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the second driving cylinder 29; the wire take-up roller 40 is arranged between the second driving shaft 27 and the second pushing shaft 31, the output end of the second driving cylinder 29 stretches, the wire take-up roller 40 is clamped between the second driving shaft 27 and the second pushing shaft 31, the third driving assembly 28 drives the second driving shaft 27 to rotate, and the twisted cable is wound.
Specifically, the device further comprises an inclined blanking mechanism for assisting blanking by the take-up roller 40, the inclined blanking mechanism comprises a blanking frame 32, a Z-shaped driving rod 33 and a third driving cylinder 34, one side of the blanking frame 32 is hinged to the third mounting seat 26, the Z-shaped driving rod 33 is hinged to the third mounting seat 26, the third driving cylinder 34 is fixedly mounted on the third mounting seat 26, one end of the Z-shaped driving rod 33 is in contact with the output end of the third driving cylinder 34, and the other end of the Z-shaped driving rod 33 is in contact with the hinged part of the blanking frame 32, away from the blanking frame 32, and the third mounting seat 26; when the cable is in a winding state, the output end of the third driving cylinder 34 stretches, after being transmitted by the Z-shaped driving rod 33, the bottom of the winding roller 40 is supported by the blanking frame 32 so as to ensure the rotation stability of the winding roller 40, when the winding roller 40 finishes winding, the winding roller 40 falls to the blanking frame 32, the output end of the third driving cylinder 34 shortens, the blanking frame 32 is in an inclined state under the action of the pressing of the winding roller 40, and under the action of gravity, the winding roller 40 automatically rolls and blanking without manual intervention, so that the blanking convenience of the winding roller 40 is improved.
The wire harness slack compensation mechanism is mounted on the mounting frame 3 and is correspondingly arranged with the plurality of wire paying-off straightening mechanisms, and comprises a sliding frame 35, a movable pulley 36 rotatably mounted on the sliding frame 35 and a fixed pulley 37 rotatably mounted on the mounting frame 3, two guide posts 38 are arranged on the sliding frame 35, the guide posts 38 are slidably mounted on the mounting frame 3, springs 39 are sleeved on the guide posts 38, one ends of the springs 39 are connected with the ends of the guide posts 38, and the other ends of the springs 39 are connected with the mounting frame 3; the cable tows are wound around the bottom of the movable pulley 36 and the top of the fixed pulley 37, and a certain pulling effect can be achieved on the cable tows under the action of the springs 39, so that the cable tows are in a relaxation state, and the twisting compactness of the cable tows is guaranteed.
Specifically, the two groups of inclined blanking mechanisms are reserved for use; through two sets of arrangements of slope unloading mechanism, can make another take-up roll 40 normal operating when the dismouting of a set of take-up roll 40, need not the device and stop, can realize the change of take-up roll 40, improve cable transposition machining efficiency.
When the wire straightening machine is used, a cable wire bundle on the wire collecting roller 40 passes through the positions between the plurality of transverse straightening rollers 10 and the plurality of longitudinal straightening rollers 11, the cable wire bundle bypasses the bottom of the movable pulley 36 and the top of the fixed pulley 37, passes through the wire bundling tube 4 and is connected with the wire collecting roller 40, the first driving assembly 7 drives the rotary table 2 to rotate, meanwhile, the third driving assembly 28 drives the wire collecting roller 40 to rotate, the rotary table 2 drives the rotary fluted disc 6 to rotate in the rotating process, the fixed fluted disc 5 drives the rotary fluted disc 6 to rotate in the stranding process, the cable wire bundles synchronously rotate and twist in the stranding process, and after straightening treatment is carried out by the straightening and softening treatment assembly, all the cable wire bundles are mutually stranded at the wire bundling tube 4, and the stranded wire bundles are wound and coiled by the wire collecting roller 40.
It should be noted that references in the specification to "one embodiment," "an example embodiment," "some embodiments," etc., indicate that the embodiment described may include a particular feature, structure, or characteristic, but every embodiment may not necessarily include the particular feature, structure, or characteristic. Moreover, such phrases are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment. Furthermore, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with an embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the knowledge of one skilled in the art to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments whether or not explicitly described.
It should be readily understood that the terms "on … …", "above … …" and "above … …" in this disclosure should be interpreted in the broadest sense such that "on … …" means not only "directly on something", but also includes "on something" with intermediate features or layers therebetween, and "above … …" or "above … …" includes not only the meaning "on something" or "above" but also the meaning "above something" or "above" without intermediate features or layers therebetween (i.e., directly on something).
Further, spatially relative terms, such as "below," "beneath," "above," "over," and the like, may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element or feature as illustrated. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. The device may have other orientations (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
It should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the same; although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced by equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the utility model.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides an aluminum alloy cable stranding equipment, its characterized in that includes chassis (1), carousel (2), a plurality of unwrapping wire straightening mechanism, mounting bracket (3), beam tube (4), fixed fluted disc (5) and a plurality of rotation fluted disc (6), carousel (2) rotate and install on chassis (1), install on chassis (1) and rotate first drive assembly (7) that provide power for carousel (2), fixed fluted disc (5) fixed mounting is on chassis (1), the central axis coincidence of fixed fluted disc (5) and carousel (2), a plurality of rotation fluted disc (6) circumference equipartition are on carousel (2), and a plurality of unwrapping wire straightening mechanisms are installed respectively on corresponding carousel (2), mounting bracket (3) fixed mounting is on carousel (2), beam tube (4) fixed mounting is on mounting bracket (3);
the paying-off straightening mechanism comprises a first mounting seat (8), a paying-off assembly and a straightening and softening treatment assembly, wherein the paying-off assembly and the straightening and softening treatment assembly are mounted on the first mounting seat (8) and used for paying off aluminum alloy cable tows, the straightening and softening treatment assembly comprises a second mounting seat (9), a plurality of transverse straightening rollers (10) and a plurality of longitudinal straightening rollers (11), the transverse straightening rollers (10) and the longitudinal straightening rollers (11) are rotatably mounted on the second mounting seat (9), and the transverse straightening rollers (10) and the longitudinal straightening rollers (11) are arranged in a staggered mode in two rows;
the paying-off assembly comprises a paying-off roller (12), a first driving shaft (13) rotatably mounted on a first mounting seat (8), a first pushing clamping assembly, a sliding seat (14) axially slidably mounted on the first mounting seat (8) along the first driving shaft (13), a transmission assembly and a second driving assembly (15) for providing power for the rotation of the first driving shaft (13), and the straightening and softening treatment assembly is mounted on the sliding seat (14);
the transmission assembly comprises a steering gear box (16), a first transmission belt (17) and a second transmission belt (18), the first driving shaft (13) is in transmission connection with the input end of the steering gear box (16) through the first transmission belt (17), the output end of the steering gear box (16) is in synchronous transmission connection with the sliding seat (14) through the second transmission belt (18), the first pushing clamping assembly comprises a first pushing frame (19) which is slidably mounted on the first mounting seat (8), a first pushing shaft (20) which is rotatably mounted on the first pushing frame (19) and two first driving cylinders (21) which provide power for the movement of the first pushing frame (19), and the paying-off roller (12) is clamped between the first driving shaft (13) and the first pushing shaft (20);
the novel brake device comprises a first driving shaft (13), a second driving shaft (23), a brake assembly and a brake assembly, wherein the brake assembly comprises a brake disc (22) fixedly arranged on the first driving shaft (13), two clamping rods (23) and a bidirectional driving cylinder (24) which are hinged to the first mounting seat (8), two ends of the bidirectional driving cylinder (24) are respectively hinged to one ends of the two clamping rods (23), wear-resisting blocks (25) are arranged at the other ends of the two clamping rods (23), and the brake disc (22) is positioned between the two wear-resisting blocks (25);
the winding mechanism comprises a third mounting seat (26), a second driving shaft (27) rotatably mounted on the third mounting seat (26), a second pushing clamping assembly, a third driving assembly (28) and a wire collecting roller (40), wherein the third driving assembly (28) is used for providing power for the rotation of the second driving shaft (27), the second pushing clamping assembly comprises a second driving cylinder (29), a second pushing frame (30) and a second pushing shaft (31) rotatably mounted on the second pushing frame (30), and the wire collecting roller (40) is clamped between the second driving shaft (27) and the second pushing shaft (31).
2. The aluminum alloy cable twisting equipment according to claim 1, further comprising an inclined blanking mechanism for auxiliary blanking of the take-up roller (40), wherein the inclined blanking mechanism comprises a blanking frame (32), a Z-shaped driving rod (33) and a third driving cylinder (34), one side of the blanking frame (32) is hinged to the third mounting seat (26), the Z-shaped driving rod (33) is hinged to the third mounting seat (26), the third driving cylinder (34) is fixedly mounted on the third mounting seat (26), one end of the Z-shaped driving rod (33) is in contact with an output end of the third driving cylinder (34), and the other end of the Z-shaped driving rod (33) is in contact with a hinged position, away from the blanking frame (32), of the blanking frame (32).
3. The aluminum alloy cable twisting equipment according to claim 2, further comprising a wire harness slack compensation mechanism which is arranged on the mounting frame (3) and corresponds to the plurality of paying-off straightening mechanisms, wherein the wire harness slack compensation mechanism comprises a sliding frame (35), a movable pulley (36) rotatably arranged on the sliding frame (35) and a fixed pulley (37) rotatably arranged on the mounting frame (3), two guide posts (38) are arranged on the sliding frame (35), the guide posts (38) are slidably arranged on the mounting frame (3), springs (39) are sleeved on the guide posts (38), one ends of the springs (39) are connected with the end portions of the guide posts (38), and the other ends of the springs (39) are connected with the mounting frame (3).
4. An aluminum alloy cable twisting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the inclined blanking mechanisms are two groups, and the two inclined blanking mechanisms are mutually standby.
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CN202310073828.9A CN116313295B (en) | 2023-02-01 | 2023-02-01 | Aluminum alloy cable stranding equipment |
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CN202310073828.9A CN116313295B (en) | 2023-02-01 | 2023-02-01 | Aluminum alloy cable stranding equipment |
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CN116313295B true CN116313295B (en) | 2023-11-17 |
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GB1498642A (en) * | 1974-01-25 | 1978-01-25 | Vallourec | Straightening of tubes or bars |
CN109755900A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-14 | 安徽省华腾农业科技有限公司 | A kind of waste and old cable automatic peeling control method |
CN112820473A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-18 | 安徽鑫森仪表电缆有限公司 | Tubular stranding machine for cable processing |
CN113113189A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-13 | 李漠 | Manufacturing process of aluminum alloy cable |
CN113643860A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-11-12 | 江苏昕讯线缆科技有限公司 | Cable pair twister with multi-direction cable production technology |
CN217280242U (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-08-23 | 北京国昌线缆有限责任公司 | Cable preparation is with pay-off of cage winch |
-
2023
- 2023-02-01 CN CN202310073828.9A patent/CN116313295B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1498642A (en) * | 1974-01-25 | 1978-01-25 | Vallourec | Straightening of tubes or bars |
CN109755900A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-05-14 | 安徽省华腾农业科技有限公司 | A kind of waste and old cable automatic peeling control method |
CN112820473A (en) * | 2020-12-28 | 2021-05-18 | 安徽鑫森仪表电缆有限公司 | Tubular stranding machine for cable processing |
CN113113189A (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2021-07-13 | 李漠 | Manufacturing process of aluminum alloy cable |
CN113643860A (en) * | 2021-10-13 | 2021-11-12 | 江苏昕讯线缆科技有限公司 | Cable pair twister with multi-direction cable production technology |
CN217280242U (en) * | 2022-05-16 | 2022-08-23 | 北京国昌线缆有限责任公司 | Cable preparation is with pay-off of cage winch |
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