CN116312012A - Vehicle-road coordination method, device, system and storage medium - Google Patents

Vehicle-road coordination method, device, system and storage medium Download PDF

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CN116312012A
CN116312012A CN202211091392.8A CN202211091392A CN116312012A CN 116312012 A CN116312012 A CN 116312012A CN 202211091392 A CN202211091392 A CN 202211091392A CN 116312012 A CN116312012 A CN 116312012A
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vehicle
information
target object
real
road
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曹海毛
陈峰毅
刘彦斌
刘挺
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Alibaba Cloud Computing Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/09Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
    • G08G1/0962Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
    • G08G1/0968Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle
    • G08G1/096833Systems involving transmission of navigation instructions to the vehicle where different aspects are considered when computing the route

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供一种车路协同方法、设备、系统及存储介质。在本申请实施例中,可在被导航的目标对象的导航过程中,确定目标对象周围的车路环境信息;并根据目标对象周围的车路环境信息,确定目标对象的车路协同引导信息。该车路协同引导信息可引导目标对象或目标对象的用户在行车过程中注意周围的车路环境,提供了更细颗粒度的导航,有助于提供更精细化的引导感知,增强用户的驾驶判断,提升驾驶安全性。

Figure 202211091392

Embodiments of the present application provide a vehicle-road coordination method, device, system, and storage medium. In the embodiment of the present application, during the navigation process of the navigated target object, the vehicle-road environment information around the target object can be determined; and the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information of the target object can be determined according to the vehicle-road environment information around the target object. The vehicle-road coordination guidance information can guide the target object or the user of the target object to pay attention to the surrounding vehicle-road environment during driving, providing finer-grained navigation, helping to provide more refined guidance perception, and enhancing the user's driving experience. Judgment to improve driving safety.

Figure 202211091392

Description

车路协同方法、设备、系统及存储介质Vehicle-road coordination method, device, system and storage medium

技术领域technical field

本申请涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种车路协同方法、设备、系统及存储介质。The present application relates to the technical field of wireless communication, and in particular to a vehicle-road coordination method, device, system and storage medium.

背景技术Background technique

车路协同是采用先进的无线通信和新一代互联网等技术,全方位实施车车、车路动态实时信息交互,并在全时空动态交通信息采集与融合的基础上,开展车辆主动安全控制和道路协同管理,充分实现人车路的有效协同,保证交通安全,提高通行效率,从而形成的安全、高效和环保的道路交通系统。因此,在车路协同场景中,如何提高交通安全性是本领域技术人员需要持续研究的技术问题。Vehicle-road coordination is the use of advanced wireless communication and new-generation Internet technologies to comprehensively implement vehicle-vehicle and vehicle-road dynamic real-time information interaction, and to carry out vehicle active safety control and road traffic control on the basis of full-time and spatial dynamic traffic information collection and integration. Collaborative management fully realizes the effective coordination of people, vehicles and roads, ensures traffic safety, improves traffic efficiency, and thus forms a safe, efficient and environmentally friendly road traffic system. Therefore, in the vehicle-road coordination scenario, how to improve traffic safety is a technical issue that needs continuous research by those skilled in the art.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本申请的多个方面提供一种车路协同方法、设备、系统及存储介质,用以提高交通安全性。Various aspects of the present application provide a vehicle-road coordination method, device, system, and storage medium to improve traffic safety.

本申请实施例提供一种车路协同方法,包括:An embodiment of the present application provides a vehicle-road coordination method, including:

获取车载终端提供的被导航的目标对象的实时信息;Obtain the real-time information of the navigated target object provided by the vehicle terminal;

根据所述目标对象的实时信息,确定所述实时信息关联的车路环境信息;According to the real-time information of the target object, determine the vehicle-road environment information associated with the real-time information;

根据所述车路环境信息,确定所述目标对象的车路协同引导信息;所述车路协同引导信息用于引导所述目标对象感知所述车路环境信息;Determine the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information of the target object according to the vehicle-road environment information; the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information is used to guide the target object to perceive the vehicle-road environment information;

将所述车路协同引导信息提供给所述车载终端,以供所述车载终端输出所述车路协同引导信息。The vehicle-road coordinated guidance information is provided to the vehicle-mounted terminal for the vehicle-mounted terminal to output the vehicle-road coordinated guidance information.

本申请实施例还提供一种车路协同系统,包括:搭载于被导航的目标对象上的车载终端及服务端;The embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle-road coordination system, including: a vehicle-mounted terminal and a server mounted on the target object to be navigated;

所述车载终端,用于向所述服务端提供所述目标对象的实时信息;The vehicle-mounted terminal is configured to provide the server with real-time information of the target object;

所述服务端,用于根据所述目标对象的实时信息,确定所述实时信息关联的车路环境信息;并根据所述车路环境信息,确定所述目标对象的车路协同引导信息;所述车路协同引导信息用于引导所述目标对象感知所述车路环境信息;以及,将所述车路协同引导信息提供给所述车载终端;The server is configured to determine the vehicle-road environment information associated with the real-time information according to the real-time information of the target object; and determine the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information of the target object according to the vehicle-road environment information; The vehicle-road coordination guidance information is used to guide the target object to perceive the vehicle-road environment information; and, providing the vehicle-road coordination guidance information to the vehicle-mounted terminal;

所述车载终端,用于输出所述车路协同引导信息。The vehicle-mounted terminal is configured to output the vehicle-road coordination guidance information.

本申请实施例还提供一种计算设备,包括:存储器、处理器和通信组件;其中,所述存储器,用于存储计算机程序;An embodiment of the present application also provides a computing device, including: a memory, a processor, and a communication component; wherein, the memory is used to store a computer program;

所述处理器耦合至所述存储器及所述通信组件,用于执行所述计算机程序以用于执行上述车路协同方法中的步骤。The processor is coupled to the memory and the communication component, and is used to execute the computer program to execute the steps in the above vehicle-road coordination method.

本申请实施例还提供一种存储有计算机指令的计算机可读存储介质,当所述计算机指令被一个或多个处理器执行时,致使所述一个或多个处理器执行上述车路协同方法中的步骤。The embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions. When the computer instructions are executed by one or more processors, the one or more processors are caused to execute the above-mentioned vehicle-road coordination method. A step of.

在本申请实施例中,可在被导航的目标对象的导航过程中,确定目标对象周围的车路环境信息;并根据目标对象周围的车路环境信息,确定目标对象的车路协同引导信息。该车路协同引导信息可引导目标对象或目标对象的用户在行车过程中注意周围的车路环境,提供了更细颗粒度的导航,有助于提供更精细化的引导感知,增强用户的驾驶判断,提升驾驶安全性。In the embodiment of the present application, during the navigation process of the navigated target object, the vehicle-road environment information around the target object can be determined; and the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information of the target object can be determined according to the vehicle-road environment information around the target object. The vehicle-road coordination guidance information can guide the target object or the user of the target object to pay attention to the surrounding vehicle-road environment during driving, providing finer-grained navigation, helping to provide more refined guidance perception, and enhancing the user's driving experience. Judgment to improve driving safety.

附图说明Description of drawings

此处所说明的附图用来提供对本申请的进一步理解,构成本申请的一部分,本申请的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本申请,并不构成对本申请的不当限定。在附图中:The drawings described here are used to provide a further understanding of the application and constitute a part of the application. The schematic embodiments and descriptions of the application are used to explain the application and do not constitute an improper limitation to the application. In the attached picture:

图1为本申请实施例提供的车路协同系统的结构示意图;FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle-road coordination system provided by an embodiment of the present application;

图2和图3为本申请实施例提供的车路协同系统的工作流程示意图;Figure 2 and Figure 3 are schematic workflow diagrams of the vehicle-road coordination system provided by the embodiment of the present application;

图4和图5为本申请实施例提供的NIO架构示意图;FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 are schematic diagrams of the NIO architecture provided by the embodiment of the present application;

图6和图7为本申请实施例提供的车路协同引导信息的展示效果示意图;Figure 6 and Figure 7 are schematic diagrams of the display effect of the vehicle-road coordination guidance information provided by the embodiment of the present application;

图8为本申请实施例提供的车路协同方法的流程示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a vehicle-road coordination method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

图9为本申请实施例提供的计算设备的结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a computing device provided by an embodiment of the present application.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本申请的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本申请具体实施例及相应的附图对本申请技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present application clearer, the technical solution of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments of the present application and corresponding drawings. Apparently, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.

现有导航技术中,导航终端可根据用户提供的起始地和目的地,规划从起始地到目的地导航路线,并基于导航路线,通过语音引导和/或图面引导的方式,引导用户沿导航路线从起始地到达目的地。然而现有导航技术只关注被导航车辆的实时定位信息,向被导航车辆提供路径导航。被导航车辆和/或被导航车辆的驾驶员仅能感知自身的实时定位和导航路线,无法感知周围其它车辆及道路环境信息。因此,现有导航技术提供的导航信息的较为单一,驾驶安全性较低。In the existing navigation technology, the navigation terminal can plan a navigation route from the origin to the destination according to the origin and destination provided by the user, and guide the user through voice guidance and/or graphic guidance based on the navigation route. Follow the navigation route from the origin to the destination. However, the existing navigation technology only pays attention to the real-time positioning information of the guided vehicle, and provides route guidance to the guided vehicle. The guided vehicle and/or the driver of the guided vehicle can only perceive its own real-time positioning and navigation route, but cannot perceive other surrounding vehicles and road environment information. Therefore, the navigation information provided by the existing navigation technology is relatively single, and the driving safety is relatively low.

在本申请一些实施例中,为了提高交通安全性,可在被导航的目标对象的导航过程中,确定目标对象周围的车路环境信息;并根据目标对象周围的车路环境信息,确定目标对象的车路协同引导信息。该车路协同引导信息可引导目标对象或目标对象的用户在行车过程中注意周围的车路环境,提供了更细颗粒度的导航,有助于提供更精细化的引导感知,增强用户的驾驶判断,提升驾驶安全性。In some embodiments of the present application, in order to improve traffic safety, the vehicle road environment information around the target object can be determined during the navigation process of the target object being navigated; and the target object can be determined according to the vehicle road environment information around the target object The vehicle-road coordination guidance information. The vehicle-road coordination guidance information can guide the target object or the user of the target object to pay attention to the surrounding vehicle-road environment during driving, providing finer-grained navigation, helping to provide more refined guidance perception, and enhancing the user's driving experience. Judgment to improve driving safety.

以下结合附图,详细说明本申请各实施例提供的技术方案。The technical solutions provided by various embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

应注意到:相同的标号在下面的附图以及实施例中表示同一物体,因此,一旦某一物体在一个附图或实施例中被定义,则在随后的附图和实施例中不需要对其进行进一步讨论。It should be noted that the same reference numerals represent the same object in the following drawings and embodiments, therefore, once a certain object is defined in one drawing or embodiment, it does not need to be defined in subsequent drawings and embodiments It is discussed further.

图1为本申请实施例提供的车路协同系统的结构示意图。如图1所示,该系统包括:搭载于被导航的目标对象10上的车载终端20和服务端30。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle-road coordination system provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 1 , the system includes: a vehicle-mounted terminal 20 and a server 30 mounted on a target object 10 to be navigated.

在本实施例中,目标对象10可以为任何可以移动的对象。例如,被导航对象可为机动车辆,如汽车、货车、摩托车、电动车等,或者为自主移动设备,如机器人、无人驾驶车辆等。In this embodiment, the target object 10 can be any movable object. For example, the object to be navigated can be a motor vehicle, such as a car, truck, motorcycle, electric vehicle, etc., or an autonomous mobile device, such as a robot, an unmanned vehicle, etc.

车载终端20为搭载于目标对象上的电子设备。车载终端20可固设于目标对象上,也可为后期安装于目标对象上的电子设备。例如车载终端20可以是智能手机、平板电脑、个人电脑、智能穿戴设备等,也可以为专用的车载设备。例如,车载导航设备等。在本实施例中,车载终端20具有导航和车路协同功能。可选地,车载终端20可安装车路协同相关的应用(Application,APP)等软件(如图2和图3中的车路协同应用等),该软件可向用户提供电子地图及基于电子地图的导航引导信息和车路协同信息。在一些实施例中,车路协同应用与提高导航路线规划的应用可为同一应用,也可为不同的应用。如图2所示,车载终端20部署有车路协同应用和导航单元。其中,导航单元提高导航路线规划;车路协同应用提供车路协同服务。The vehicle-mounted terminal 20 is an electronic device mounted on a target object. The vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can be fixed on the target object, or can be an electronic device installed on the target object later. For example, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 may be a smart phone, a tablet computer, a personal computer, a smart wearable device, etc., or may be a dedicated vehicle-mounted device. For example, car navigation equipment, etc. In this embodiment, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 has navigation and vehicle-road coordination functions. Optionally, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can be installed with software related to vehicle-road coordination (Application, APP) (such as the vehicle-road coordination application in Figure 2 and Figure 3), which can provide users with electronic maps and information based on electronic maps. navigation guidance information and vehicle-road coordination information. In some embodiments, the vehicle-road coordination application and the application for improving navigation route planning may be the same application or different applications. As shown in FIG. 2 , the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 is deployed with a vehicle-road coordination application and a navigation unit. Among them, the navigation unit improves navigation route planning; the vehicle-road coordination application provides vehicle-road coordination services.

在本实施例中,服务端30是指可响应车载终端20的服务请求,为用户提供与车路协同相关的服务的计算机设备,一般具备承担服务并保障服务的能力。服务端30可以为单一服务器设备,也可以云化的服务器阵列,或者为云化的服务器阵列中运行的虚拟机(Virtual Machine,VM)。另外,服务端30也可以指具备相应服务能力的其他计算设备,例如电脑等终端设备(运行服务程序)等。In this embodiment, the server 30 refers to a computer device that can respond to the service request of the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 and provide users with services related to vehicle-road coordination, and generally has the ability to undertake and guarantee services. The server 30 may be a single server device, or a cloud-based server array, or a virtual machine (Virtual Machine, VM) running in a cloud-based server array. In addition, the server 30 may also refer to other computing devices with corresponding service capabilities, such as terminal devices such as computers (running service programs), and the like.

其中,车载终端20和服务端30和之间可以是无线或有线连接。可选地,车载终端20可以通过移动网络和通信连接,相应地,移动网络的网络制式可以为2G(GSM)、2.5G(GPRS)、3G(WCDMA、TD-SCDMA、CDMA2000、UTMS)、4G(LTE)、4G+(LTE+)、5G、WiMax等中的任意一种。可选地,车载终端20也可以通过蓝牙、WiFi、红外线等方式和服务端30通信连接。Wherein, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 and the server 30 may be wirelessly or wiredly connected. Optionally, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can be connected through a mobile network and communication. (LTE), 4G+ (LTE+), 5G, WiMax, etc. Optionally, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 may also communicate with the server 30 through Bluetooth, WiFi, infrared and other means.

在本实施例中,车载终端20可获取目标对象10的实时信息。目标对象10的实时信息是指可反映目标对象10的实时状态的信息,包括但不局限于:实时定位信息和/或实时行驶状态信息等。目标对象10的实时行驶状态信息是指可反映目标对象10的实时行驶状态的信息,包括如下至少一项:实时速度数据、实时方向角及实时惯性测量单元(IMU)数据等。其中,IMU数据包括:目标对象10的姿态角(或角速率)以及加速度等。In this embodiment, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can obtain real-time information of the target object 10 . The real-time information of the target object 10 refers to information that can reflect the real-time state of the target object 10 , including but not limited to: real-time positioning information and/or real-time driving state information, and the like. The real-time driving state information of the target object 10 refers to information that can reflect the real-time driving state of the target object 10, including at least one of the following: real-time speed data, real-time direction angle, and real-time inertial measurement unit (IMU) data. Wherein, the IMU data includes: the attitude angle (or angular rate) and acceleration of the target object 10 .

车载终端20获取的目标对象10的实时信息,可由车载终端20实时采集得到,当然,也可由目标对象10上的其它传感器采集得到。例如,对于目标对象10的实时定位信息,可由车载终端20自主定位得到。在本申请实施例中,不限定车载终端20获取被导航对象的实时定位信息的具体实施方式。可选地,车载终端20可通过卫星定位技术、基站定位技术或WiFi定位技术等,获取目标对象10的实时定位信息。The real-time information of the target object 10 acquired by the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can be collected by the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 in real time, and of course, can also be collected by other sensors on the target object 10 . For example, the real-time positioning information of the target object 10 can be obtained by the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 through autonomous positioning. In this embodiment of the present application, the specific implementation manner in which the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 acquires the real-time positioning information of the navigated object is not limited. Optionally, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 may obtain real-time positioning information of the target object 10 through satellite positioning technology, base station positioning technology, or WiFi positioning technology.

考虑到GPS定位技术、基站定位技术或WiFi定位技术的定位精度较低。在一些实施例中,为了提高实时定位精度,车载终端20可与高精度定位设备进行通信。高精度定位设备也可搭载于目标对象10上。如图2中的车载单元(On-Board Unit,OBU)搭载于目标对象10上。高精度定位设备的定位精度可为厘米量级。例如,高精度定位设备可基于实时差分(Real-time kinematic,RTK)定位技术实现厘米量级定位。车载终端20可实时获取高精度定位设备对目标对象10的实时定位信息。Considering that the positioning accuracy of GPS positioning technology, base station positioning technology or WiFi positioning technology is low. In some embodiments, in order to improve the accuracy of real-time positioning, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can communicate with high-precision positioning equipment. A high-precision positioning device may also be mounted on the target object 10 . As shown in FIG. 2 , an On-Board Unit (OBU) is mounted on the target object 10 . The positioning accuracy of high-precision positioning equipment can be on the order of centimeters. For example, a high-precision positioning device may implement centimeter-level positioning based on a real-time differential (Real-time kinematic, RTK) positioning technology. The vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can obtain real-time positioning information of the target object 10 by the high-precision positioning equipment in real time.

在另一些实施例中,目标对象10还可搭载图像采集设备(附图中未示出)。图像采集设备可在目标对象10移动过程中,采集目标对象10当前所处环境的实时环境图像。在本实施例中,不限定图像采集设备的数量和实现形式。例如,用户驾驶机动车辆行驶过程中或自动驾驶场景中,图像采集设备可为车载摄像头(如行车记录仪),也可为车载终端20上的摄像头。其中,摄像头的数量可以为1个或多个。多个是指2个或2个以上。例如,目标对象10为机动车辆,摄像头为搭载于机动车辆上的1个或多个摄像头。对于多个摄像头,可部署于机动车辆的不同位置,例如,可部署于机动车辆的车头、车尾以及左右两侧等等。In some other embodiments, the target object 10 may also carry an image acquisition device (not shown in the drawings). The image acquisition device can acquire real-time environmental images of the environment where the target object 10 is currently located during the moving process of the target object 10 . In this embodiment, the number and implementation forms of image acquisition devices are not limited. For example, when the user is driving a motor vehicle or in an automatic driving scene, the image acquisition device may be a vehicle camera (such as a driving recorder), or may be a camera on the vehicle terminal 20 . Wherein, the number of cameras may be one or more. A plurality means two or more. For example, the target object 10 is a motor vehicle, and the camera is one or more cameras mounted on the motor vehicle. Multiple cameras can be deployed at different positions of the motor vehicle, for example, at the front, rear, left and right sides of the motor vehicle, and so on.

进一步,图像采集设备可将采集到的环境图像提供给车载终端20。其中,图像采集设备与车载终端20之间的通信方式,可参见上述车载终端20与服务端30之间的通信方式,在此不再赘述。进一步,车载终端20可根据实时环境图像和电子地图数据,确定目标对象的实时定位信息。可选地,车载终端20获取实时环境图像中像素点的特征描述符;并根据实时环境图像中像素点的特征描述符和电子地图数据中记录的各位置点的特征描述符,确定目标对象10的实时定位信息。Further, the image acquisition device can provide the acquired environment image to the vehicle terminal 20 . For the communication method between the image acquisition device and the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 , refer to the above-mentioned communication method between the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 and the server 30 , which will not be repeated here. Further, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can determine the real-time positioning information of the target object according to the real-time environment image and electronic map data. Optionally, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 obtains the feature descriptors of the pixels in the real-time environment image; and determines the target object 10 according to the feature descriptors of the pixels in the real-time environment image and the feature descriptors of each location point recorded in the electronic map data. real-time location information.

可选地,车载终端20在确定实时环境图像中像素点在实时环境地图中的位置坐标时,可计算实时环境图像中像素点的特征描述符与电子地图数据中各位置点的特征描述符的相似度,并将相似度大于或等于设定的相似度阈值的位置点,作为实时环境图像中像素点在电子地图数据中对应的位置点,即将相似度大于或等于设定的相似度阈值的位置点在电子地图数据中的位置坐标,作为对应的实时环境图像中像素点在电子地图数据中的位置坐标。之后,车载终端20可根据实时环境图像中像素点在电子地图数据中的位置坐标,计算出目标对象10在电子地图中的定位位置信息,即目标对象的实时定位信息。Optionally, when the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 determines the position coordinates of the pixels in the real-time environment image in the real-time environment map, it can calculate the difference between the feature descriptor of the pixel point in the real-time environment image and the feature descriptor of each position point in the electronic map data. similarity, and use the position point whose similarity is greater than or equal to the set similarity threshold as the corresponding position point of the pixel point in the real-time environment image in the electronic map data, that is, the position point whose similarity is greater than or equal to the set similarity threshold The position coordinates of the position point in the electronic map data are used as the position coordinates of the pixel points in the corresponding real-time environment image in the electronic map data. Afterwards, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can calculate the location information of the target object 10 in the electronic map according to the location coordinates of the pixels in the real-time environment image in the electronic map data, that is, the real-time location information of the target object.

上述实施例示出的车载终端20获取目标对象的实时定位信息的实施方式,仅为示例性说明,并不构成限定。The implementations in which the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 acquires the real-time positioning information of the target object shown in the above-mentioned embodiments are only illustrative and not limiting.

对于目标对象10的实时行驶状态信息,可由车载终端20采集,也可由车载终端20上的其它传感器采集。例如,目标对象10的实时行驶速度,可由车载终端20采集,也可由目标对象10上的速度传感器采集等。The real-time driving status information of the target object 10 may be collected by the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 or may be collected by other sensors on the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 . For example, the real-time driving speed of the target object 10 may be collected by the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 or by a speed sensor on the target object 10 .

在本实施例中,如图2所示,车载终端20可为目标对象10提供导航引导。在本实施例中,车载终端20可获取目标对象的当前所在的定位位置信息,并由用户提供其目的地址(对应图2中步骤1-3)。可选地,用户可选择或输入目的地址。这样,车载终端20便可根据目标对象10当前所在的定位位置信息以及目的地址,规划导航路径(对应图2中步骤4和5)。图2中车路协同应用和导航单元为不同的功能模块。其中,导航单元提供导航路线规划;车路协同应用提供车路协同服务。In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 2 , the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can provide navigation guidance for the target object 10 . In this embodiment, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can acquire the current positioning location information of the target object, and the user provides its destination address (corresponding to steps 1-3 in FIG. 2 ). Optionally, the user may select or enter a destination address. In this way, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can plan a navigation route according to the current location information of the target object 10 and the destination address (corresponding to steps 4 and 5 in FIG. 2 ). In Figure 2, the vehicle-road coordination application and the navigation unit are different functional modules. Among them, the navigation unit provides navigation route planning; the vehicle-road coordination application provides vehicle-road coordination services.

可选地,车载终端20还可根据被导航对象当前所在的定位位置信息、目的地址以及当前路况信息,为用户规划导航路径等等。这样,目标对象便可沿导航路径到达目的地址。车载终端20中的导航单元规划出的导航路径可为1条或多条。多条是指2条或2条以上。导航单元可将规划处的导航路径列表提供给车路协同应用(对应图2中步骤5)。进一步,用户可从道路路径列表中选择导航路径(对应图2中步骤6)。目标对象10可沿选择的导航路径到达目的地。Optionally, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can also plan a navigation route for the user according to the current location information, destination address, and current road condition information of the object to be navigated. In this way, the target object can reach the destination address along the navigation path. There may be one or more navigation routes planned by the navigation unit in the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 . A plurality of lines means 2 or more lines. The navigation unit can provide the navigation route list at the planning location to the vehicle-road coordination application (corresponding to step 5 in FIG. 2 ). Further, the user may select a navigation route from the road route list (corresponding to step 6 in FIG. 2 ). The target object 10 can reach the destination along the selected navigation path.

或者,车载终端20可将目标对象10当前所在的定位位置信息和用户提供的目的地址提供给服务端30。服务端30接收被导航对象当前所在的定位位置信息和用户提供的目的地址,并根据目标对象10当前所在的定位位置信息以及目的地址,规划导航路径,并将导航路径提供给车载终端20。相应地,车载终端20接收导航路径,并在导航界面上渲染导航路径。或者,服务端30还可根据被导航对象当前所在的定位位置信息、目的地址以及当前路况信息,为用户规划导航路径并将导航路径提供给车载终端20。相应地,车载终端20接收导航路径,并在导航界面上渲染导航路径。这样,目标对象便可沿导航路径到达目的地址。Alternatively, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 may provide the server 30 with the current location information of the target object 10 and the destination address provided by the user. The server 30 receives the current location information of the object being navigated and the destination address provided by the user, and plans a navigation route according to the current location information and the destination address of the target object 10 , and provides the navigation route to the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 . Correspondingly, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 receives the navigation route, and renders the navigation route on the navigation interface. Alternatively, the server 30 can also plan a navigation route for the user and provide the navigation route to the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 according to the current location information of the object being navigated, the destination address, and the current road condition information. Correspondingly, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 receives the navigation route, and renders the navigation route on the navigation interface. In this way, the target object can reach the destination address along the navigation path.

对于车载终端20中的车路协同应用可从车载单元获取目标对象的实时定位信息(对应图2中步骤7);并将实时定位信息传入导航单元(对应图2中步骤8)。进一步,导航单元可根据实时定位信息,显示目标对象周边的兴趣点信息(对应图2中步骤9),以得到导航界面。For the vehicle-road coordination application in the vehicle-mounted terminal 20, the real-time positioning information of the target object can be obtained from the vehicle-mounted unit (corresponding to step 7 in FIG. 2 ); and the real-time positioning information is transmitted to the navigation unit (corresponding to step 8 in FIG. 2 ). Further, the navigation unit can display information of points of interest around the target object according to the real-time positioning information (corresponding to step 9 in FIG. 2 ), so as to obtain a navigation interface.

在实际行驶过程中,车辆周围的路况和车辆,同样会影响车辆行驶效率和交通安全。基于此,在本实施例中,为了提高交通安全性,除了为目标对象10提供导航引导之外,还可提供车路协同引导。相应地,结合图1-图3,车载终端20可在目标对象沿导航路径过程中,获取目标对象10的实时信息;并将目标对象10的实时信息提供给服务端30(参见图2中步骤10和图3中步骤3)。如图3所示,对于服务端30可通过车载单元与路侧设施(Vehicle toInfrastructure,V2I)之间的通信服务通讯,接收目标对象10的实时信息。In the actual driving process, the road conditions and vehicles around the vehicle will also affect the driving efficiency and traffic safety of the vehicle. Based on this, in this embodiment, in order to improve traffic safety, in addition to providing navigation guidance for the target object 10, vehicle-road coordination guidance may also be provided. Correspondingly, in conjunction with Fig. 1-Fig. 3, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can obtain the real-time information of the target object 10 during the process of the target object along the navigation path; 10 and step 3) in Figure 3). As shown in FIG. 3 , the server 30 can receive the real-time information of the target object 10 through the communication service communication between the vehicle-mounted unit and the roadside facility (Vehicle to Infrastructure, V2I).

需要说明的是,为了保证信息安全性,在本申请一些实施例中,如图3所示,车载终端20中的车路协同应用还可向服务端注册车载终端20(对应图3步骤1);若注册成功,服务端30中的注册登录模块可返回注册成功结果(对应图3步骤2)。对于车载终端20上传的实时信息,服务端30还可对车载终端20进行设备校验(对应图3步骤4)。若校验失败,则返回校验失败提示信息(对应图3步骤5)。进一步,若检验成功,则对目标对象10的实时信息进行响应或处理。例如,如图2中步骤11所示,将目标对象10的实时信息上传至消息队列等。可选地,如图2步骤11所示,服务端30可通过V2I服务将目标对象10的目标对象10传输至消息队列等。关于对目标对象10的实时信息进行响应或处理的其它过程,将在下文实施例中进行详述,在此暂不赘述。It should be noted that, in order to ensure information security, in some embodiments of the present application, as shown in FIG. 3 , the vehicle-road coordination application in the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can also register the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 with the server (corresponding to step 1 in FIG. 3 ). ; If the registration is successful, the registration login module in the server 30 can return a successful registration result (corresponding to step 2 in Figure 3). For the real-time information uploaded by the vehicle-mounted terminal 20, the server 30 may also perform device verification on the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 (corresponding to step 4 in FIG. 3 ). If the verification fails, a verification failure prompt message is returned (corresponding to step 5 in Figure 3). Further, if the verification is successful, the real-time information of the target object 10 is responded to or processed. For example, as shown in step 11 in FIG. 2 , the real-time information of the target object 10 is uploaded to a message queue or the like. Optionally, as shown in step 11 of FIG. 2 , the server 30 may transmit the target object 10 of the target object 10 to a message queue or the like through the V2I service. Other processes of responding to or processing the real-time information of the target object 10 will be described in detail in the following embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

在本申请实施例中,不限定车载终端20将目标对象10的实时信息提供给服务端30的具体实施方式。在一些实施例中,车载终端20可采用异步方式将目标对象10的实时信息提供给服务端30,这样,车载终端20无需等待服务端30返回结果,即可执行其它操作,有利于降低计算资源浪费。In this embodiment of the present application, the specific implementation manner in which the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 provides the real-time information of the target object 10 to the server 30 is not limited. In some embodiments, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can provide the real-time information of the target object 10 to the server 30 in an asynchronous manner. In this way, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can perform other operations without waiting for the server 30 to return the result, which is beneficial to reduce computing resources. waste.

由于车路协同引导的实时性影响交通安全性,车路协同引导的实时性越高,交通安全性越高。这主要是因为车路协同引导的实时性越高,目标对象10获知潜在危险的及时性越高,越有足够的时间躲避危险。因此,为了提高车路协同引导的实时性,在一些实施例中,通过提高车载终端20与服务端30之间的数据传输效率,实现车路协同引导的实时性。可选地,车载终端20可按照支持数据压缩的通信协议的数据压缩方式,对目标对象的实时信息进行压缩处理,以得到压缩后的实时信息;进一步,按照通信协议支持的数据格式,将压缩后的实时信息提供给服务端30,可降低车载终端20与服务端30之间传输的数据量,提高数据传输效率,进而有助于提高后续车路协同引导效率。Since the real-time performance of vehicle-road coordinated guidance affects traffic safety, the higher the real-time performance of vehicle-road coordinated guidance, the higher the traffic safety. This is mainly because the higher the real-time performance of the vehicle-road cooperative guidance, the higher the timeliness for the target object 10 to know the potential danger, and the more time there is to avoid the danger. Therefore, in order to improve the real-time performance of the vehicle-road coordinated guidance, in some embodiments, the real-time performance of the vehicle-road coordinated guidance is realized by improving the data transmission efficiency between the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 and the server 30 . Optionally, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can compress the real-time information of the target object according to the data compression method of the communication protocol supporting data compression, so as to obtain the compressed real-time information; further, according to the data format supported by the communication protocol, the compressed The final real-time information is provided to the server 30, which can reduce the amount of data transmitted between the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 and the server 30, improve data transmission efficiency, and help to improve the efficiency of subsequent vehicle-road collaborative guidance.

在本申请实施例中,不限定支持数据压缩的通信协议的具体实现方式。在一些实施例中,支持数据压缩的通信协议可为Protobuf协议。该协议可提供一个具有高效的协议数据交换格式工具库,可实现数据高效率压缩,有助于节约磁盘和传输带宽,进而有助于降低车载终端20和服务端30之间传输的数据量,提高车载终端20和服务端30之间的数据传输效率。In this embodiment of the present application, the specific implementation manner of the communication protocol supporting data compression is not limited. In some embodiments, the communication protocol supporting data compression may be the Protobuf protocol. The protocol can provide an efficient protocol data exchange format tool library, which can realize high-efficiency data compression, help save disk and transmission bandwidth, and then help reduce the amount of data transmitted between the vehicle terminal 20 and the server 30, The efficiency of data transmission between the vehicle terminal 20 and the server 30 is improved.

相应地,对于服务端30可接收压缩后的实时信息,并对压缩后的实时信息进行解压缩处理,以得到目标对象10的实时信息。可选地,服务端30可按照上述支持数据压缩的通信协议的解压缩方式,对压缩后的实时信息进行解压缩处理,得到目标对象10的实时信息。Correspondingly, the server 30 can receive the compressed real-time information, and decompress the compressed real-time information to obtain the real-time information of the target object 10 . Optionally, the server 30 may decompress the compressed real-time information according to the decompression method of the above-mentioned communication protocol supporting data compression, to obtain the real-time information of the target object 10 .

结合图1-图3,服务端30获取目标对象10的实时信息之后,可根据目标对象10的实时信息,确定该实时信息关联的车路环境信息。该过程对应图2中步骤12及图3中步骤7。Referring to FIGS. 1-3 , after acquiring the real-time information of the target object 10 , the server 30 can determine the vehicle-road environment information associated with the real-time information according to the real-time information of the target object 10 . This process corresponds to step 12 in FIG. 2 and step 7 in FIG. 3 .

其中,上述实时信息关联的车路环境信息,是指影响目标对象10的行驶环境的车辆信息和/或道路信息。例如,实时信息关联的车路环境信息可包括:目标对象10周围的车辆信息,和/或,目标对象10当前所在路段和/或车道的信息,和/或,目标对象10周围的交通事件等。其中,交通事件可包括:交通事故事件和/或道路交通事件(如封路事件、修路事件等)。在本申请实施例中,目标对象10的周围主要是指处于目标对象10的设定距离范围内。例如,距离目标对象5米、10米或其它距离范围内等。Wherein, the above-mentioned vehicle road environment information associated with the real-time information refers to vehicle information and/or road information that affect the driving environment of the target object 10 . For example, the vehicle road environment information associated with the real-time information may include: vehicle information around the target object 10, and/or information about the road section and/or lane where the target object 10 is currently located, and/or traffic events around the target object 10, etc. . Wherein, the traffic event may include: a traffic accident event and/or a road traffic event (such as a road closure event, a road repair event, etc.). In the embodiment of the present application, the surroundings of the target object 10 mainly refer to being within a set distance range of the target object 10 . For example, within 5 meters, 10 meters or other distances from the target object.

由于目标对象10的实时信息关联的车路环境信息,影响目标对象10的行驶环境和行驶安全,因此,服务端30可根据目标对象10的实时信息关联的车路环境信息,确定目标被导航引导对象10的车路协同引导信息。车路协同引导信息用于引导目标对象感知车路环境信息,可引导目标对象10的行驶状态与其周围车路环境相适配,有助于提高目标对象10的行车安全。Since the vehicle road environment information associated with the real-time information of the target object 10 affects the driving environment and driving safety of the target object 10, the server 30 can determine that the target is guided by the navigation according to the vehicle road environment information associated with the real-time information of the target object 10. Vehicle-road coordination guidance information of object 10. The vehicle-road coordination guidance information is used to guide the target object to perceive the vehicle-road environment information, and can guide the driving state of the target object 10 to adapt to its surrounding vehicle-road environment, which helps to improve the driving safety of the target object 10 .

进一步,服务端30可将车路协同引导信息提供给车载终端20(对应图2步骤14及图3步骤8)。相应地,车载终端20可输出车路协同引导信息(对应图2步骤16),以引导目标对象10注意周围车路环境。Further, the server 30 can provide the vehicle-road coordination guidance information to the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 (corresponding to step 14 in FIG. 2 and step 8 in FIG. 3 ). Correspondingly, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can output vehicle-road coordination guidance information (corresponding to step 16 in FIG. 2 ), so as to guide the target object 10 to pay attention to the surrounding vehicle-road environment.

在一些实施例中,为了提高车路协同引导的实时性,服务端30可按照支持数据压缩的通信协议的数据压缩方式,对其它被导航对象的实时定位信息进行压缩处理,以得到压缩后的车路协同引导信息;进一步,按照通信协议支持的数据格式,将压缩后的车路协同引导信息提供给服务端30,可降低车载终端20与服务端30之间传输的数据量,提高数据传输效率,进而有助于提高后续车路协同引导效率。In some embodiments, in order to improve the real-time performance of the vehicle-road cooperative guidance, the server 30 can compress the real-time positioning information of other navigated objects according to the data compression method of the communication protocol supporting data compression, so as to obtain the compressed Vehicle-road coordination guidance information; further, according to the data format supported by the communication protocol, the compressed vehicle-road coordination guidance information is provided to the server 30, which can reduce the amount of data transmitted between the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 and the server 30, and improve data transmission. Efficiency, which in turn helps to improve the efficiency of subsequent vehicle-road cooperative guidance.

关于服务端30对车路协同引导信息进行数据压缩的具体实施方式,可参见上述车载终端20对目标对象10的实时信息进行数据压缩的相关内容,在此不再赘述。As for the specific implementation manner of the data compression of the vehicle-road coordination guidance information by the server 30, please refer to the relevant content of the data compression of the real-time information of the target object 10 by the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 above, and details will not be repeated here.

进一步,车载终端20可接收车路协同引导信息。可选地,车载终端20可接收压缩后的车路协同引导信息,并对压缩后的车路协同引导信息进行解压缩处理,以得到车路协同引导信息。可选地,车载终端20可按照上述支持数据压缩的通信协议的解压缩方式,对压缩后的车路协同引导信息进行解压缩处理,得到车路协同引导信息。Further, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can receive vehicle-road coordinated guidance information. Optionally, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 may receive the compressed vehicle-road coordinated guidance information, and decompress the compressed vehicle-road coordinated guidance information to obtain the vehicle-road coordinated guidance information. Optionally, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 may decompress the compressed vehicle-road coordinated guidance information according to the decompression method of the above-mentioned communication protocol that supports data compression, to obtain the vehicle-road coordinated guidance information.

进一步,车载终端20可输出车路协同引导信息,以通过车路协同引导信息,引导目标对象10的用户注意周围车路环境。Further, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can output vehicle-road coordination guidance information, so as to guide the user of the target object 10 to pay attention to the surrounding vehicle-road environment through the vehicle-road coordination guidance information.

本实施例提供的车路协同系统,可在目标对象的导航过程中,确定目标对象周围的车路环境信息;并根据目标对象周围的车路环境信息,确定目标对象的车路协同引导信息。该车路协同引导信息可引导目标对象或目标对象的用户在行车过程中注意周围的车路环境,提供了更细颗粒度的导航,有助于提供更精细化的引导感知,增强用户的驾驶判断,提升驾驶安全性。The vehicle-road coordination system provided in this embodiment can determine the vehicle-road environment information around the target object during the navigation process of the target object; and determine the vehicle-road coordination guidance information of the target object according to the vehicle-road environment information around the target object. The vehicle-road coordination guidance information can guide the target object or the user of the target object to pay attention to the surrounding vehicle-road environment during driving, providing finer-grained navigation, helping to provide more refined guidance perception, and enhancing the user's driving experience. Judgment to improve driving safety.

在本申请实施例中,不限定服务端30的架构形态。在一些实施例中,为了提高服务端30的处理性能,服务端30可部署于非阻塞输入/输出(No-blocking Input/Output,NIO)架构。如图4所示,NIO架构可包括反应器线程(Reactor Threads)30a和工作线程(WorkerThreads)30b。在本实施例中,NIO架构为部署于服务端30。相应地,反应器线程30a和工作线程30b均为服务端30中启动的线程。其中,反应器线程30a可包括反应器(Reactor)301和处理组件(Handler)302。在本实施例中,反应器301注册有车载终端20与服务端30之间的连接通道(Channel)。In the embodiment of the present application, the architectural form of the server 30 is not limited. In some embodiments, in order to improve the processing performance of the server 30, the server 30 may be deployed in a non-blocking input/output (NIO) architecture. As shown in FIG. 4, the NIO architecture may include reactor threads (Reactor Threads) 30a and worker threads (WorkerThreads) 30b. In this embodiment, the NIO architecture is deployed on the server 30 . Correspondingly, both the reactor thread 30a and the worker thread 30b are threads started in the server 30 . Wherein, the reactor thread 30 a may include a reactor (Reactor) 301 and a processing component (Handler) 302 . In this embodiment, the reactor 301 is registered with a connection channel (Channel) between the vehicle terminal 20 and the server 30 .

反应器301可采用多路复用器(Selector)303监测连接通道上的处理事件。具体地,如图4所示,具体地,多路复用器可通过查询(Select)函数(对应图4中的“查询”)监测连接通道上的处理事件;并在监测到监测的文件描述符发生变化时,确定连接通道上发生处理事件。进一步,还可根据文件描述符的变化情况,确定监测到发生的处理事件的类型。处理事件的类型可分为:连接事件及读写事件等。The reactor 301 can use a multiplexer (Selector) 303 to monitor the processing events on the connecting channels. Specifically, as shown in Figure 4, specifically, the multiplexer can monitor the processing events on the connection channel through the query (Select) function (corresponding to "query" in Figure 4); When the character changes, it is determined that a processing event occurs on the connection channel. Further, the type of the monitored processing event can also be determined according to the change of the file descriptor. The types of processing events can be divided into: connection events and read and write events.

进一步,多路复用器303在监测到连接通道发生向服务端30提供目标对象的实时信息的处理事件的情况下,通知处理组件302接收目标对象的实时信息,即将接收目标对象的实时信息的处理事件分发给处理组件302(对应图4中的“分发”)。Further, when the multiplexer 303 detects that the processing event of providing the real-time information of the target object to the server 30 occurs in the connection channel, it notifies the processing component 302 to receive the real-time information of the target object, that is, to receive the real-time information of the target object The processing event is distributed to the processing component 302 (corresponding to "distribution" in FIG. 4).

相应地,处理组件302可读取目标对象的实时信息(对应图4中的“读”),并分发给工作线程30b进行处理。工作线程30b可根据目标对象的实时信息,确定该实时信息关联的车路环境信息;并根据车路环境信息,确定所述被导航对象的车路协同引导信息。Correspondingly, the processing component 302 can read the real-time information of the target object (corresponding to "read" in FIG. 4 ), and distribute it to the worker thread 30b for processing. The working thread 30b can determine the vehicle-road environment information associated with the real-time information of the target object according to the real-time information of the target object; and determine the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information of the navigated object according to the vehicle-road environment information.

进一步,处理组件302可获取车路协同引导信息,并通过车载终端20与服务端30之间的连接通道将车路协同引导信息提供给车载终端20,以供车载终端20输出车路协同引导信息。其中,处理组件302将车路协同引导信息提供给车载终端20,即为图4中处理组件302中的“发送”,也可描述为处理组件302将车路协同引导信息发送给车载终端20。Further, the processing component 302 can obtain the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information, and provide the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information to the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 through the connection channel between the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 and the server 30, so that the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can output the vehicle-road coordinated guidance information . Wherein, the processing component 302 provides the vehicle-road coordination guidance information to the vehicle-mounted terminal 20, that is, “send” in the processing component 302 in FIG.

在本实施例中,服务端30采用多路复用的通信方式,按照反应器(Reactor)模式设计和实现,聚合了多路复用器(Selector),使得服务端30可并发处理不同被导航对象的实时信息,且读写操作均为非阻塞的,可以提升I/O线程的运行效率,避免频繁I/O线程阻塞导致的线程挂起,有助于提高服务端30的处理性能。In this embodiment, the server 30 adopts a multiplexed communication method, is designed and implemented according to the Reactor mode, and aggregates a multiplexer (Selector), so that the server 30 can concurrently process different navigations. The real-time information of the object, and the read and write operations are all non-blocking, which can improve the operating efficiency of the I/O thread, avoid thread suspension caused by frequent I/O thread blocking, and help improve the processing performance of the server 30.

在一些实施例中,为了提高车路协同引导的实时性,在处理组件302中可引入异步监听(Future-Listener)机制。相应地,处理组件302可采用异步监听机制,监测工作线程30b对目标对象的实时信息处理的完成状态;并在监测到工作线程30b针对目标对象的实时信息处理完成的情况下,读取车路协同引导信息。In some embodiments, in order to improve the real-time performance of the vehicle-road coordinated guidance, an asynchronous monitoring (Future-Listener) mechanism may be introduced in the processing component 302 . Correspondingly, the processing component 302 can adopt an asynchronous monitoring mechanism to monitor the completion status of the real-time information processing of the target object by the working thread 30b; Collaborative guide information.

可选地,处理组件302可响应于服务端30的车路协同服务启动,创建异步(Future)对象;并利用异步(Future)对象设置监听函数(Listener)。该监听函数用于监听工作线程30b针对目标对象的实时信息处理的完成状态。进一步,处理组件302在利用监听函数监听到目标对象的实时信息处理完成的情况下,读取车路协同引导信息;并将车路协同引导信息,通过车载终端20与服务端30之间的连接通道提供给车载终端20。其中,处理组件302将车路协同引导信息提供给车载终端20的具体实施方式,可参见上述服务端30将车路协同引导信息提供给车载终端20的相关内容,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the processing component 302 can create an asynchronous (Future) object in response to the start of the vehicle-road coordination service of the server 30; and use the asynchronous (Future) object to set a listening function (Listener). The monitoring function is used to monitor the completion status of the real-time information processing of the target object by the worker thread 30b. Further, when the processing component 302 detects that the real-time information processing of the target object is completed by using the monitoring function, it reads the vehicle-road coordination guidance information; and passes the vehicle-road coordination guidance information through the connection between the vehicle terminal 20 and the server 30 The channel is provided to the vehicle terminal 20 . Wherein, the specific implementation manner of the processing component 302 providing the vehicle-road coordination guidance information to the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can refer to the relevant content of the above-mentioned server 30 providing the vehicle-road coordination guidance information to the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 , which will not be repeated here.

在本实施例中,处理组件302通过异步监听机制,可实时将车路协同引导信息下发到车载终端20,车载终端20可主动获取或通过通知机制获取车路协同引导信息,有助于进一步提高车路协同引导的实时性。In this embodiment, the processing component 302 can send the vehicle-road coordination guidance information to the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 in real time through the asynchronous monitoring mechanism, and the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can actively acquire or obtain the vehicle-road coordination guidance information through a notification mechanism, which is helpful for further Improve the real-time performance of vehicle-road cooperative guidance.

在一些实施例中,如图5所示,反应器线程30a可包括:主反应器(Main Reactor)线程30a1和从反应器(Sub Reactor)线程30a2。其中,主反应器线程30a1用于处理连接事件,读写事件交给从反应器线程30a进行处理。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 5 , the reactor threads 30a may include: a main reactor (Main Reactor) thread 30a1 and a secondary reactor (Sub Reactor) thread 30a2. Wherein, the main reactor thread 30a1 is used to process connection events, and the read and write events are handed over to the slave reactor thread 30a for processing.

相应地,如图5所示,主反应器线程30a1包括:主反应器30a11和接收器30a12。从反应器线程30a2包括:作为上述图4中反应器301的从反应器30a21和处理组件302。主反应器30a11注册有通信通道。通信通道的数量为1个或多个。多个是指2个或2个以上。主反应器30a11注册的通信通道,在当前情况下并未与车载终端20联通,而是响应于车载终端20的连接请求,建立与车载终端20之间的连接通道。Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 5 , the main reactor thread 30a1 includes: a main reactor 30a11 and a receiver 30a12 . The slave reactor thread 30a2 includes: the slave reactor 30a21 as the above-mentioned reactor 301 in FIG. 4 and the processing component 302 . The main reactor 30a11 is registered with a communication channel. The number of communication channels is 1 or more. A plurality means two or more. The communication channel registered by the main reactor 30a11 is not in communication with the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 in the current situation, but a connection channel with the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 is established in response to the connection request of the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 .

具体地,主反应器30a11可采用多路复用器监测通信通道上的连接事件。关于监测通信通道上的连接事件及“查询”函数的描述,可参见上述图4中关于监测通信通道上的处理事件的相关内容,在此不再赘述。并在监测到通信通道上发生连接事件的情况下,通知接收器30a12处理连接事件。即主反应器30a11中的多路服务器将连接事件分发给接收器30a12(对应图5主反应器30a11中的“分发”)。相应地,接收器30a12可接收连接事件(对应图5接收器30a12中的“接收”),并可响应于连接事件,建立车载终端20与服务端30之间的连接通道。在本实施例中,主反应器基于多路复用器(Selector),实现I/O多路复用,通过多路复用器一个线程,可以监听多个通信通道上的连接事件。Specifically, the main reactor 30a11 may employ a multiplexer to monitor connection events on the communication channel. For the description of monitoring the connection event on the communication channel and the "query" function, please refer to the relevant content on monitoring the processing event on the communication channel in the above-mentioned FIG. And when a connection event occurs on the communication channel is detected, the receiver 30a12 is notified to process the connection event. That is, the multi-channel server in the main reactor 30a11 distributes the connection event to the receiver 30a12 (corresponding to "distribution" in the main reactor 30a11 in FIG. 5 ). Correspondingly, the receiver 30a12 can receive a connection event (corresponding to "receive" in the receiver 30a12 in FIG. 5 ), and can establish a connection channel between the vehicle terminal 20 and the server 30 in response to the connection event. In this embodiment, the main reactor implements I/O multiplexing based on a multiplexer (Selector), and a thread of the multiplexer can monitor connection events on multiple communication channels.

进一步,主反应器30a11可将车载终端20与服务端30之间的连接通道分配给从反应器30a21。相应地,从反应器30a21注册车载终端20与服务端30之间的连接通道。这样,对于从反应器30a21,可采用多路复用器303监测连接通道上的处理事件;在监测到3连接通道发生向服务端30提供目标对象的实时信息的处理事件的情况下,通知处理组件302接收目标对象的实时信息。其中,关于从反应器30a21中“查询”、“分发”及处理组件302中“读”和“发送”的描述,可参见上述图4中相关内容,在此不再赘述。Further, the master reactor 30a11 may assign the connection channel between the vehicle terminal 20 and the server 30 to the slave reactor 30a21. Correspondingly, the connection channel between the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 and the server 30 is registered from the reactor 30a21. In this way, for the slave reactor 30a21, the multiplexer 303 can be used to monitor the processing events on the connection channel; when it is detected that the processing event of the 3 connection channel provides real-time information of the target object to the server 30, the processing event is notified. Component 302 receives real-time information of a target object. For the description of "query", "distribute" from the reactor 30a21 and "read" and "send" in the processing component 302, please refer to the relevant content in the above-mentioned FIG. 4, which will not be repeated here.

进一步,处理组件302可读取目标对象的实时信息(对应图5处理组件302中的“读”),并分发给工作线程30b进行处理(对应图5中处理组件302中的“发送”)。工作线程30b可根据目标对象的实时信息,确定该实时信息关联的车路环境信息;并根据车路环境信息,确定目标对象的车路协同引导信息。关于图5中工作线程30b中“轨迹还原”和“交通事件”将在下文实施例中进行描述,在此暂不赘述。Further, the processing component 302 can read the real-time information of the target object (corresponding to "read" in the processing component 302 in FIG. 5), and distribute it to the worker thread 30b for processing (corresponding to the "send" in the processing component 302 in FIG. 5). The working thread 30b may determine the vehicle-road environment information associated with the real-time information according to the real-time information of the target object; and determine the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information of the target object according to the vehicle-road environment information. The "trajectory recovery" and "traffic event" in the working thread 30b in FIG. 5 will be described in the following embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

在本实施例中,在处理组件302在利用监听函数监听到目标对象的实时信息处理完成的情况下,读取车路协同引导信息;并将车路协同引导信息,通过车载终端20与服务端30之间的连接通道提供给车载终端20。相应地,车载终端20可输出车路协同引导信息。In this embodiment, when the processing component 302 monitors the completion of the real-time information processing of the target object through the monitoring function, it reads the vehicle-road coordination guidance information; and passes the vehicle-road coordination guidance information through the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 and the server The connection channel between 30 is provided to the vehicle terminal 20. Correspondingly, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can output vehicle-road coordination guidance information.

在本申请实施例中,不限定车载终端20输出车路协同引导信息的具体实现形式。在一些实施例中,如图1所示,车载终端20可在导航界面上渲染车路协同引导信息,这样,目标对象10的用户可通过查看导航界面上的车路协同引导信息,调整目标对象10的行驶状态等。在另一些实施例中,车载终端20可语音播放车路协同引导信息,目标对象10也可通过语音提醒,调整目标对象10的行驶状态等。In the embodiment of the present application, the specific implementation form of outputting the vehicle-road coordination guidance information by the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 is not limited. In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can render vehicle-road coordination guidance information on the navigation interface, so that the user of the target object 10 can adjust the target object by viewing the vehicle-road coordination guidance information on the navigation interface. 10 driving status, etc. In some other embodiments, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can play the vehicle-road coordination guidance information by voice, and the target object 10 can also adjust the driving state of the target object 10 through voice reminders.

上述车路协同引导信息在一定程度上由目标对象的实时信息关联的车路环境信息决定,而车路环境信息是根据实时信息确定的。下面针对几种实时信息,对车路协同引导信息的具体实现形式进行示例性说明。The above vehicle-road cooperative guidance information is determined to a certain extent by the vehicle-road environment information associated with the real-time information of the target object, and the vehicle-road environment information is determined based on the real-time information. In the following, specific implementation forms of the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information will be described as examples for several types of real-time information.

实施方式1:在一些实施例中,目标对象10的实时信息包括:目标对象的实时定位信息。关于车载终端20获取目标对象10的实时定位信息的实施方式,可参见上述实施例的相关内容,在此不再赘述。相应地,服务端30可对实时定位信息进行处理。具体地,可由图5所示的服务端30中的工作线程30b对实时定位信息进行处理,即图5中的“定位处理”。Embodiment 1: In some embodiments, the real-time information of the target object 10 includes: real-time location information of the target object. Regarding the implementation manner of obtaining the real-time positioning information of the target object 10 by the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 , reference may be made to the relevant content of the above-mentioned embodiments, which will not be repeated here. Correspondingly, the server 30 can process the real-time positioning information. Specifically, the real-time positioning information can be processed by the worker thread 30b in the server 30 shown in FIG. 5 , that is, “positioning processing” in FIG. 5 .

结合图2和图3,基于目标对象10的实时定位信息,服务端30可根据目标对象10的实时定位信息,确定与目标对象10之间的距离小于或等于设定距离阈值的其它被导航对象的实时定位信息,作为目标对象10的实时定位信息关联的车路环境信息。具体地,可由服务端30中的工作线程30b确定目标对象10之间的距离小于或等于设定距离阈值的其它被导航对象的实时定位信息(对应图5中工作线程30b中的轨迹还原)。2 and 3, based on the real-time positioning information of the target object 10, the server 30 can determine other navigated objects whose distance to the target object 10 is less than or equal to the set distance threshold according to the real-time positioning information of the target object 10 The real-time positioning information of the target object 10 is used as the vehicle road environment information associated with the real-time positioning information of the target object 10 . Specifically, the working thread 30b in the server 30 can determine the real-time positioning information of other navigated objects whose distance between the target objects 10 is less than or equal to the set distance threshold (corresponding to the track restoration in the working thread 30b in FIG. 5 ).

在一些实施例中,如图3所示,服务端30还可对目标对象10的多种来源的实时定位信息进行融合,得到融合实时定位信息(即图3步骤6中位置信息融合)。进一步,服务端30可根据目标对象10的实时定位信息,确定与目标对象10之间的距离小于或等于设定距离阈值的其它被导航对象的实时定位信息,作为目标对象10的实时定位信息关联的车路环境信息。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 3 , the server 30 can also fuse real-time location information from multiple sources of the target object 10 to obtain fused real-time location information (that is, location information fusion in step 6 in FIG. 3 ). Further, the server 30 can determine the real-time positioning information of other navigated objects whose distance to the target object 10 is less than or equal to the set distance threshold according to the real-time positioning information of the target object 10, as the real-time positioning information association of the target object 10 road environment information.

其中,其它被导航对象的实时定位信息是由其它被导航对象的车载终端提供给服务端30的。其它被导航对象是指除目标对象之外的其它被导航的对象。关于其它被导航对象搭载的车载终端,获取其它被导航对象的实时定位信息的实施方式,可参见上述目标对象10的车载终端20获取目标对象10的实时定位信息的相关内容,在此不再赘述。Wherein, the real-time positioning information of other objects to be navigated is provided to the server 30 by the vehicle-mounted terminals of other objects to be navigated. Other navigated objects refer to other navigated objects except the target object. Regarding the implementation of other vehicle-mounted terminals carried by navigation objects to obtain real-time positioning information of other navigation objects, please refer to the relevant content of the above-mentioned vehicle-mounted terminal 20 of the target object 10 acquiring the real-time positioning information of the target object 10, which will not be repeated here. .

相应地,服务端30在根据车路环境信息,确定目标对象10的车路协同引导信息时,可将其它被导航对象的实时定位信息,作为车路协同引导信息;并将其它被导航对象的实时定位信息提供给车载终端20。Correspondingly, when the server 30 determines the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information of the target object 10 according to the vehicle-road environment information, it can use the real-time positioning information of other navigated objects as the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information; The real-time positioning information is provided to the vehicle terminal 20 .

可选地,如图2所示,服务端30可采用消息队列存储实时定位信息(对应图2中步骤11),并对其它被导航对象的多种来源的实时定位信息进行轨迹融合,得到融合轨迹信息(对应图2中步骤12)。进一步,可将融合轨迹信息作为车路协同引导信息,提供给车载终端20(对应图2中步骤14)。Optionally, as shown in Figure 2, the server 30 can use the message queue to store real-time positioning information (corresponding to step 11 in Figure 2), and perform trajectory fusion on real-time positioning information from multiple sources of other navigated objects to obtain fusion Trajectory information (corresponding to step 12 in Figure 2). Further, the fused trajectory information can be provided to the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 as vehicle-road cooperative guidance information (corresponding to step 14 in FIG. 2 ).

为了提高车路协同引导的实时性,服务端30可按照支持数据压缩的通信协议的数据压缩方式,对其它被导航对象的实时定位信息进行压缩处理,以得到压缩后的其它被导航对象的实时定位信息;进一步,按照通信协议支持的数据格式,将压缩后的其它被导航对象的实时定位信息提供给服务端30,可降低车载终端20与服务端30之间传输的数据量,提高数据传输效率,进而有助于提高后续车路协同引导效率。In order to improve the real-time performance of vehicle-road cooperative guidance, the server 30 can compress the real-time positioning information of other navigated objects according to the data compression method of the communication protocol that supports data compression, so as to obtain the compressed real-time location information of other navigated objects. positioning information; further, according to the data format supported by the communication protocol, the compressed real-time positioning information of other navigated objects is provided to the server 30, which can reduce the amount of data transmitted between the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 and the server 30, and improve data transmission. Efficiency, which in turn helps to improve the efficiency of subsequent vehicle-road cooperative guidance.

关于服务端30对其它被导航对象的实时定位信息进行数据压缩的具体实施方式,可参见上述车载终端20对目标对象10的实时信息进行数据压缩的相关内容,在此不再赘述。For the specific implementation manner of data compression of real-time positioning information of other objects to be navigated by the server 30, please refer to the relevant content of data compression of real-time information of the target object 10 by the vehicle-mounted terminal 20, and details are not repeated here.

进一步,车载终端20可接收其它被导航对象的实时定位信息。可选地,对于车载终端20可接收压缩后的其它被导航对象的实时定位信息,并对压缩后的其它被导航对象的实时定位信息进行解压缩处理,以得到其它被导航对象的实时定位信息。可选地,车载终端20可按照上述支持数据压缩的通信协议的解压缩方式,对压缩后的实时信息进行解压缩处理,得到其它被导航对象的实时定位信息。Further, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can receive real-time positioning information of other objects to be navigated. Optionally, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can receive the compressed real-time positioning information of other navigated objects, and decompress the compressed real-time positioning information of other navigated objects to obtain the real-time positioning information of other navigated objects . Optionally, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 may decompress the compressed real-time information according to the decompression method of the above-mentioned communication protocol supporting data compression, to obtain real-time positioning information of other navigated objects.

进一步,车载终端20可输出其它被导航对象的实时定位信息。具体地,车载终端20可根据其它被导航对象的实时定位信息,在导航界面的相应位置渲染其它被导航对象的图标。可选地,如图2所示,车载终端20接收其它被导航对象的实时定位信息;并根据其它被导航对象的实时定位信息及车载终端20的显示屏尺寸,对其它被导航对象的实时定位信息进行坐标转换,以得到其它被导航对象的实时定位信息在导航界面的相应位置(对应图2步骤15“坐标转换”);进一步,可在导航界面的相应位置渲染其它被导航对象的图标。Further, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can output real-time positioning information of other objects to be navigated. Specifically, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 may render icons of other navigated objects at corresponding positions on the navigation interface according to real-time positioning information of other navigated objects. Optionally, as shown in Figure 2, the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 receives real-time positioning information of other navigated objects; Coordinate conversion of the information to obtain the corresponding positions of the real-time positioning information of other navigated objects on the navigation interface (corresponding to step 15 "coordinate conversion" in Figure 2); further, the icons of other navigated objects can be rendered at the corresponding positions of the navigation interface.

由于其它被导航对象的实时定位信息是动态变化的,因此,车载终端20展示的其它被导航对象的图标,也是动态变化的,可实现目标对象10的周围伴随车辆的实时轨迹还原。这样,目标对象10或目标对象10的用户来说,在导航过程中可实时了解周期伴随车辆的实时轨迹信息,提供了更详细颗粒度的导航,有助于提高更精细化的引导感知,增强用户的驾驶判断,提高交通安全性。Since the real-time positioning information of other objects to be navigated changes dynamically, the icons of other objects to be navigated displayed by the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 also change dynamically, which can realize the restoration of real-time trajectory of accompanying vehicles around the target object 10 . In this way, the target object 10 or the user of the target object 10 can know the real-time trajectory information of the periodic accompanying vehicle in real time during the navigation process, which provides more detailed and granular navigation, helps to improve more refined guidance perception, and enhances The user's driving judgment improves traffic safety.

其中,关于其它被导航对象的车载终端与服务端30之间的通信和数据传输方式,可参见目标对象的车载终端与服务端之间进行通信和数据传输的相关内容,在此不再赘述。服务端30对目标对象的实时定位信息的处理流程,可上述图3和图4中服务端30对目标对象的实时信息的处理过程,在此不再赘述。For the communication and data transmission methods between the vehicle-mounted terminals of other objects to be navigated and the server 30 , please refer to the relevant contents of communication and data transmission between the vehicle-mounted terminals of the target object and the server, and will not be repeated here. The processing flow of the real-time positioning information of the target object by the server 30 may be the same as the processing process of the real-time information of the target object by the server 30 in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , and will not be repeated here.

基于上述图4和图5示出的服务端30的NIO架构,按照反应器模式设计,聚合了多路复用器,服务端30中的工作线程30b可并发处理目标对象和其它被导航对象的实时信息,还原目标对象的周围伴随的被导航对象的实时轨迹(对应图5中工作线程30b中的“轨迹还原”)。Based on the NIO architecture of the server 30 shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 above, it is designed according to the reactor mode, and multiplexers are aggregated, and the worker thread 30b in the server 30 can concurrently process the target object and other objects to be navigated. The real-time information restores the real-time track of the object being navigated around the target object (corresponding to "track recovery" in the working thread 30b in FIG. 5).

实施方式2:在一些实施例中,基于上述实施方式1中其它被导航对象的实时定位信息,服务端30还可根据目标对象的实时定位信息和其它被导航对象的实时定位信息,确定其它被导航对象与目标对象之间的相对位置关系;并根据该相对位置关系,确定目标对象的导航引导预警信息,作为车路协同引导信息。Embodiment 2: In some embodiments, based on the real-time location information of other objects to be navigated in Embodiment 1 above, the server 30 can also determine the real-time location information of other objects to be navigated according to the real-time location information of the target object and the real-time location information of other objects to be navigated. The relative positional relationship between the navigation object and the target object; and according to the relative positional relationship, the navigation guidance warning information of the target object is determined as the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information.

在本申请实施例中,其它被导航对象与目标对象之间的相对位置关系可为矢量位置关系,包括:其它被导航对象与目标对象之间的距离和相对方向。例如,其它被导航对象与目标对象之间的相对位置关系为:其它被导航对象距离目标对象左侧1米等。In the embodiment of the present application, the relative positional relationship between other objects to be navigated and the target object may be a vector positional relationship, including: distances and relative directions between other objects to be navigated and the target object. For example, the relative positional relationship between other objects to be navigated and the target object is: other objects to be navigated are 1 meter away from the left side of the target object, and so on.

在本实施例中,目标对象的实时定位信息和其它被导航对象的实时定位信息,可为高精度定位信息,如定位精度在厘米量级的定位信息。基于高精度定位信息,可实现对被导航对象的车道级定位。In this embodiment, the real-time positioning information of the target object and the real-time positioning information of other objects to be navigated may be high-precision positioning information, such as positioning information with a positioning accuracy on the order of centimeters. Based on high-precision positioning information, lane-level positioning of the navigated object can be realized.

在本实施例中,服务端30可根据其它被导航对象与目标对象之间的相对位置关系,确定目标对象的导航引导预警信息。其中,导航引导预警信息用于向目标对象10提供规避风险事件的导航引导,对潜在风险事件进行预警,防止目标对象10发生潜在风险事件。例如,服务端30可根据其它被导航对象与目标对象之间的相对距离小于或等于设定距离阈值,从预设的导航引导预警信息中选择适配的导航引导预警模板;可根据其它被导航对象与目标对象之间的相对方向,将该相对方向填充至导航引导预警模板,得到目标对象的导航引导预警信息。例如,如图1所示,假设其它被导航对象与目标对象之间的相对距离小于或等于设定距离阈值,则确定导航引导预警模板为碰撞预警对应的导航引导模板“XX方向碰撞预警”等;进一步,由于其它被导航对象位于目标对象左侧,则将左侧填充至导航引导模板“XX方向碰撞预警”,得到导航引导预警信息,如“左侧碰撞预警”等。In this embodiment, the server 30 can determine the navigation guidance warning information of the target object according to the relative positional relationship between other objects to be navigated and the target object. Wherein, the navigation guidance warning information is used to provide navigation guidance for the target object 10 to avoid risk events, to provide early warning of potential risk events, and to prevent potential risk events from occurring in the target object 10 . For example, the server 30 can select an adapted navigation guidance warning template from the preset navigation guidance warning information according to the relative distance between other navigated objects and the target object being less than or equal to the set distance threshold; The relative direction between the object and the target object is filled into the navigation guidance warning template to obtain the navigation guidance warning information of the target object. For example, as shown in Figure 1, assuming that the relative distance between other objects to be navigated and the target object is less than or equal to the set distance threshold, then it is determined that the navigation guidance warning template is the navigation guidance template "XX direction collision warning" corresponding to the collision warning, etc. ; Further, since other objects to be navigated are located on the left side of the target object, fill the left side into the navigation guidance template "XX direction collision warning" to obtain navigation guidance warning information, such as "left collision warning" and so on.

这样,目标对象10或目标对象10的用户来说,在导航过程中可实时感知周围交通危险,增强用户的驾驶判断,提高交通安全性。In this way, the target object 10 or the user of the target object 10 can perceive the surrounding traffic dangers in real time during the navigation process, enhance the user's driving judgment, and improve traffic safety.

实施方式3:在一些实施例中,目标对象10的实时信息可包括:目标对象的实时定位信息和实时行驶状态信息。关于目标对象10的实时行驶状态信息的描述,可参见上述实施例的相关内容,在此不再赘述。Embodiment 3: In some embodiments, the real-time information of the target object 10 may include: real-time positioning information and real-time driving status information of the target object. For the description of the real-time driving state information of the target object 10 , refer to the relevant content of the above-mentioned embodiment, and details are not repeated here.

在实际交通行驶中,道路或车道具有行驶条件限制。例如,不同路段支持的最高行驶速度不同。又例如,不同车道支持的行驶车辆的类型不同。又例如,有些车道仅支持特定事件的车辆,如应急车道等。In actual traffic driving, roads or lanes have driving condition restrictions. For example, different road sections support different maximum driving speeds. For another example, the types of vehicles supported by different lanes are different. For another example, some lanes only support vehicles for specific events, such as emergency lanes.

基于此,服务端30在根据目标对象10的实时信息,确定目标对象10的实时信息关联的车路环境信息时,具体用于:根据目标对象的实时定位信息,确定目标对象当前所在路段支持的行驶条件,作为部分车路环境信息。目标对象当前所在路段支持的行驶条件可包括:限速条件、车辆状态条件及车辆类型条件等中的一种或多种。多种是指2种或2种以上。Based on this, when the server 30 determines the vehicle road environment information associated with the real-time information of the target object 10 according to the real-time information of the target object 10, it is specifically used to: determine the road section supported by the target object according to the real-time positioning information of the target object. Driving conditions, as part of vehicle road environment information. The driving conditions supported by the road section where the target object is currently located may include: one or more of speed limit conditions, vehicle state conditions, and vehicle type conditions. A plurality of kinds means two or more kinds.

相应地,服务端30在根据车路环境信息,确定目标对象10的车路协同引导信息时,可根据目标对象10的实时行驶状态信息和目标对象10当前所在的目标路段对应的行驶条件,判断目标对象10的行驶状态是否满足目标对象10当前所在路段的行驶条件的要求;且在目标对象的行驶状态,不满足目标对象10目标路段对应的行驶条件的要求的情况下,确定针对目标对象的行驶预警信息;并将行驶预警信息作为车路协同引导信息。其中,用于警示目标对象的行驶状态不满足目标路段的行驶条件的要求。其中,目标路段的行驶条件用于限定车辆经过该目标路段需要满足的行驶状态条件。可选地,目标路段的行驶条件可包括:限速(即最大行驶速度)条件、车型条件及车牌限行条件等。Correspondingly, when the server 30 determines the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information of the target object 10 according to the vehicle-road environment information, it can determine the Whether the driving state of the target object 10 satisfies the requirements of the driving conditions of the current section of the target object 10; Driving warning information; the driving warning information is used as vehicle-road coordination guidance information. Wherein, it is used to warn that the driving state of the target object does not meet the requirements of the driving conditions of the target road section. Wherein, the driving condition of the target road section is used to limit the driving state condition that the vehicle needs to meet when passing the target road section. Optionally, the driving conditions of the target road section may include: speed limit (ie, maximum driving speed) conditions, vehicle type conditions, license plate traffic restriction conditions, and the like.

例如,可确定目标对象的行驶状态不满足目标对象10当前所在路段支持的行驶条件的要求的原因,作为行驶预警信息。例如,如图6所示,目标对象的行驶速度超过了当前所在路段的限速条件,可确定超速提醒信息为车路协同引导信息等。图6中仅以超速提醒信息为“您已超速该车道限速90”。90是指90千米每小时(90km/h)。For example, the reason why the driving state of the target object does not meet the requirements of the driving conditions supported by the road section where the target object 10 is currently located may be determined as driving warning information. For example, as shown in FIG. 6 , if the driving speed of the target object exceeds the speed limit condition of the current road section, the speeding reminder information may be determined as vehicle-road coordination guidance information and the like. In Fig. 6, only the speeding reminder information is "you have exceeded the speed limit of this lane by 90". 90 means 90 kilometers per hour (90km/h).

这样,目标对象10或目标对象10的用户来说,在导航过程中可实时感知自身行驶状态与道路的行驶条件是否适配,是否存在违反交通规定的风险,增强用户的驾驶判断,提高交通安全性。In this way, the target object 10 or the user of the target object 10 can perceive in real time whether the driving state of the target object is compatible with the driving conditions of the road during the navigation process, and whether there is a risk of violating traffic regulations, thereby enhancing the user's driving judgment and improving traffic safety. sex.

实施方式4:在实际交通行驶中,交通事件在一定程度上也会影响车辆行驶安全。因此,在本申请实施例中,服务端30还可根据目标对象10的实时定位信息,确定距离目标对象10设定距离范围内的交通事件,作为部分车路环境信息。其中,交通事件可包括:事故交通事件和道路交通事件等。Embodiment 4: In actual traffic driving, traffic events will also affect vehicle driving safety to a certain extent. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, the server 30 can also determine traffic events within a set distance from the target object 10 according to the real-time positioning information of the target object 10 as part of the vehicle road environment information. Wherein, the traffic event may include: an accident traffic event, a road traffic event, and the like.

进一步,服务端30可根据距离目标对象10设定距离范围内的交通事件,生成交通事件提示信息,作为车路协同引导信息。进一步,服务端30可将交通事件提示信息提供给车载终端20。Further, the server 30 may generate traffic event reminder information as vehicle-road coordination guidance information according to traffic events within a set distance range from the target object 10 . Further, the server 30 can provide the vehicle terminal 20 with traffic event reminder information.

具体地,可由服务端30中的工作线程30b确定距离目标对象10设定距离范围内的交通事件,作为车路环境信息(对应图5中工作线程30b中的交通事件)。Specifically, the working thread 30b in the server 30 can determine traffic events within a set distance from the target object 10 as vehicle road environment information (corresponding to the traffic events in the working thread 30b in FIG. 5 ).

如图7所示,车载终端20可输出交通事件提示信息。图7中仅以交通事件提示信息为“前方100米故障车占据左侧1车道”进行示例,但不构成限定。这样,目标对象10或目标对象10的用户来说,在导航过程中可及时感知周期的交通事件,增强用户的驾驶判断,提高交通安全性。As shown in FIG. 7 , the vehicle-mounted terminal 20 can output traffic event prompt information. In FIG. 7 , the prompt information of the traffic event is only taken as an example, which is "a broken-down vehicle 100 meters ahead occupies the left lane 1", but it does not constitute a limitation. In this way, the target object 10 or the user of the target object 10 can perceive periodic traffic events in time during the navigation process, enhance the user's driving judgment, and improve traffic safety.

在本申请实施例中,不限定服务端30感知交通事件的具体实施方式。在一些实施例中,车路协同系统还包括:道路侧设备。道路侧设备是指设置于道路侧的设施,该设施具有数据采集和通信能力。在一些实施例中,道路侧设备还可具有一定的计算和数据处理能力等。道路侧设备可为交通灯、路灯、道路侧摄像头等,但不限于此。相应地,交通事件可由道路侧设备40采集,并上报给服务端。其中,道路侧设备与服务端30之间的通信方式,可参见上述车载终端20与服务端30之间的通信方式,在此不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present application, the specific implementation manner in which the server 30 senses the traffic event is not limited. In some embodiments, the vehicle-road coordination system further includes: roadside equipment. Roadside equipment refers to the facilities set on the roadside, which have data collection and communication capabilities. In some embodiments, the roadside equipment may also have certain computing and data processing capabilities. The roadside equipment may be a traffic light, a street lamp, a roadside camera, etc., but is not limited thereto. Correspondingly, the traffic event can be collected by the roadside device 40 and reported to the server. Wherein, the communication method between the roadside device and the server 30 can refer to the above-mentioned communication method between the vehicle terminal 20 and the server 30 , which will not be repeated here.

当然,在另一些实施例中,交通事件也可由被导航对象进行上报,或者由交通管理部门上报至服务端30等等。Certainly, in some other embodiments, the traffic event may also be reported by the object to be navigated, or reported to the server 30 by the traffic management department and so on.

上述实施例提供的车路协同引导信息的确定方式和实现形式仅为示例性说明,并不构成限定。还需要说明的是,服务端30可确定出一种或多种车辆协同引导信息提供给车载终端20,具体由目标对象的实时信息关联的车路环境信息决定。The determination manner and implementation form of the vehicle-road coordination guidance information provided in the above embodiments are only illustrative and not limiting. It should also be noted that the server 30 can determine one or more types of vehicle cooperative guidance information to provide to the vehicle terminal 20, specifically determined by the vehicle-road environment information associated with the real-time information of the target object.

图8为本申请实施例提供的一种车路协同方法的流程示意图。如图8所示,该方法主要包括以下步骤:FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a vehicle-road coordination method provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in Figure 8, the method mainly includes the following steps:

801、获取车载终端提供的被导航的目标对象的实时信息。801. Acquire real-time information of a navigated target object provided by a vehicle-mounted terminal.

802、根据目标对象的实时信息,确定实时信息关联的车路环境信息。802. According to the real-time information of the target object, determine vehicle-road environment information associated with the real-time information.

803、根据车路环境信息,确定目标对象的车路协同引导信息;车路协同引导信息用于引导目标对象感知所述车路环境信息。803. Determine the vehicle-road coordination guidance information of the target object according to the vehicle-road environment information; the vehicle-road coordination guidance information is used to guide the target object to perceive the vehicle-road environment information.

804、将车路协同引导信息提供给车载终端,以供车载终端输出车路协同引导信息。804. Provide the vehicle-road coordination guidance information to the vehicle-mounted terminal, so that the vehicle-road coordination guidance information is output by the vehicle-mounted terminal.

关于车载终端与目标对象之间的关系,可参见上述系统实施例的相关内容,在此不再赘述。Regarding the relationship between the vehicle-mounted terminal and the target object, reference may be made to the relevant content of the above-mentioned system embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

在本实施例中,车载终端可获取目标对象的实时信息。关于实时信息及车载终端获取目标对象的实时定位信息的具体实施方式的描述,可参见上述系统实施例的相关内容,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the vehicle-mounted terminal can acquire real-time information of the target object. For the description of the real-time information and the specific implementation of the real-time positioning information of the target object acquired by the vehicle-mounted terminal, please refer to the related content of the above-mentioned system embodiment, and details will not be repeated here.

在实际行驶过程中,车辆周围的路况和车辆,同样会影响车辆行驶效率和交通安全。基于此,在本实施例中,为了提高交通安全性,除了为目标对象提供导航引导之外,还可提供车路协同引导。相应地,车载终端可在目标对象沿导航路径过程中,获取目标对象的实时信息;并将目标对象的实时信息提供给服务端。In the actual driving process, the road conditions and vehicles around the vehicle will also affect the driving efficiency and traffic safety of the vehicle. Based on this, in this embodiment, in order to improve traffic safety, in addition to providing navigation guidance for the target object, vehicle-road coordination guidance may also be provided. Correspondingly, the vehicle-mounted terminal can obtain real-time information of the target object during the process of the target object along the navigation route; and provide the real-time information of the target object to the server.

对于服务端,在步骤801中,可获取目标对象的实时信息提供给服务端。For the server, in step 801, the real-time information of the target object can be obtained and provided to the server.

在本申请实施例中,不限定车载终端将目标对象的实时信息提供给服务端的具体实施方式。在一些实施例中,车载终端可采用异步方式将目标对象的实时信息提供给服务端,这样,车载终端无需等待服务端返回结果,即可执行其它操作,有利于降低计算资源浪费。In this embodiment of the present application, the specific implementation manner in which the vehicle-mounted terminal provides the real-time information of the target object to the server is not limited. In some embodiments, the vehicle-mounted terminal can provide the real-time information of the target object to the server in an asynchronous manner. In this way, the vehicle-mounted terminal can perform other operations without waiting for the server to return the result, which is beneficial to reduce the waste of computing resources.

由于车路协同引导的实时性影响交通安全性,车路协同引导的实时性越高,交通安全性越高。这主要是因为车路协同引导的实时性越高,目标对象获知潜在危险的及时性越高,越有足够的时间躲避危险。因此,为了提高车路协同引导的实时性,在一些实施例中,通过提高车载终端与服务端之间的数据传输效率,实现车路协同引导的实时性。可选地,车载终端可按照支持数据压缩的通信协议的数据压缩方式,对目标对象的实时信息进行压缩处理,以得到压缩后的实时信息;进一步,按照通信协议支持的数据格式,将压缩后的实时信息提供给服务端,可降低车载终端与服务端之间传输的数据量,提高数据传输效率,进而有助于提高后续车路协同引导效率。Since the real-time performance of vehicle-road coordinated guidance affects traffic safety, the higher the real-time performance of vehicle-road coordinated guidance, the higher the traffic safety. This is mainly because the higher the real-time performance of the vehicle-road cooperative guidance, the higher the timeliness for the target object to know the potential danger, and the more time there is to avoid the danger. Therefore, in order to improve the real-time performance of the vehicle-road coordinated guidance, in some embodiments, the real-time performance of the vehicle-road coordinated guidance is realized by improving the data transmission efficiency between the vehicle-mounted terminal and the server. Optionally, the vehicle-mounted terminal can compress the real-time information of the target object according to the data compression method of the communication protocol that supports data compression, so as to obtain the compressed real-time information; further, according to the data format supported by the communication protocol, the compressed The real-time information provided to the server can reduce the amount of data transmitted between the vehicle terminal and the server, improve the efficiency of data transmission, and help improve the efficiency of subsequent vehicle-road collaborative guidance.

在本申请实施例中,不限定支持数据压缩的通信协议的具体实现方式。在一些实施例中,支持数据压缩的通信协议可为Protobuf协议。该协议可提供一个具有高效的协议数据交换格式工具库,可实现数据高效率压缩,有助于节约磁盘和传输带宽,进而有助于降低车载终端和服务端之间传输的数据量,提高车载终端和服务端之间的数据传输效率。In this embodiment of the present application, the specific implementation manner of the communication protocol supporting data compression is not limited. In some embodiments, the communication protocol supporting data compression may be the Protobuf protocol. The protocol can provide an efficient protocol data exchange format tool library, which can realize high-efficiency data compression, help save disk and transmission bandwidth, and then help reduce the amount of data transmitted between the vehicle terminal and the server, and improve the vehicle. Data transmission efficiency between the terminal and the server.

相应地,步骤801的一种可选实施方式为:接收压缩后的实时信息,并对压缩后的实时信息进行解压缩处理,以得到目标对象的实时信息。可选地,可按照上述支持数据压缩的通信协议的解压缩方式,对压缩后的实时信息进行解压缩处理,得到目标对象的实时信息。Correspondingly, an optional implementation manner of step 801 is: receiving the compressed real-time information, and decompressing the compressed real-time information to obtain the real-time information of the target object. Optionally, the compressed real-time information may be decompressed according to the decompression method of the above-mentioned communication protocol supporting data compression to obtain the real-time information of the target object.

在获取目标对象的实时信息之后,在步骤802中,可根据目标对象的实时信息,确定该实时信息关联的车路环境信息。关于车路环境信息的描述,可参见上述系统实施例的相关内容,在此不再赘述。After acquiring the real-time information of the target object, in step 802, the vehicle-road environment information associated with the real-time information may be determined according to the real-time information of the target object. For the description of the vehicle-road environment information, please refer to the relevant content of the above-mentioned system embodiments, and details will not be repeated here.

由于目标对象的实时信息关联的车路环境信息,影响目标对象的行驶环境和行驶安全,因此,在步骤803中,可根据目标对象的实时信息关联的车路环境信息,确定目标被导航引导对象的车路协同引导信息。该车路协同引导信息用于引导目标对象感知车路环境信息,可引导目标对象的行驶状态与其周围车路环境相适配,有助于提高目标对象的行车安全。Since the vehicle road environment information associated with the real-time information of the target object affects the driving environment and driving safety of the target object, in step 803, the target object to be navigated can be determined according to the vehicle road environment information associated with the real-time information of the target object The vehicle-road coordination guidance information. The vehicle-road coordination guidance information is used to guide the target object to perceive the vehicle-road environment information, and can guide the driving state of the target object to adapt to the surrounding vehicle-road environment, which helps to improve the driving safety of the target object.

进一步,在步骤804中,可将车路协同引导信息提供给车载终端。相应地,车载终端可输出车路协同引导信息,以引导目标对象注意周围环境。Further, in step 804, the vehicle-road coordination guidance information may be provided to the vehicle-mounted terminal. Correspondingly, the vehicle-mounted terminal can output vehicle-road coordination guidance information to guide the target object to pay attention to the surrounding environment.

在一些实施例中,为了提高车路协同引导的实时性,可按照支持数据压缩的通信协议的数据压缩方式,对其它被导航对象的实时定位信息进行压缩处理,以得到压缩后的车路协同引导信息;进一步,按照通信协议支持的数据格式,将压缩后的车路协同引导信息提供给车载终端,可降低车载终端与服务端之间传输的数据量,提高数据传输效率,进而有助于提高后续车路协同引导效率。In some embodiments, in order to improve the real-time performance of vehicle-road coordination guidance, the real-time positioning information of other objects to be navigated can be compressed according to the data compression method of the communication protocol that supports data compression, so as to obtain the compressed vehicle-road coordination Guidance information; further, according to the data format supported by the communication protocol, the compressed vehicle-road coordination guidance information is provided to the vehicle-mounted terminal, which can reduce the amount of data transmitted between the vehicle-mounted terminal and the server, improve data transmission efficiency, and contribute to Improve the efficiency of subsequent vehicle-road collaborative guidance.

关于对车路协同引导信息进行数据压缩的具体实施方式,可参见上述车载终端对目标对象的实时信息进行数据压缩的相关内容,在此不再赘述。Regarding the specific implementation manner of data compression of the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information, refer to the relevant content of the above-mentioned data compression of the real-time information of the target object by the vehicle-mounted terminal, which will not be repeated here.

进一步,车载终端可接收车路协同引导信息。可选地,车载终端可接收压缩后的车路协同引导信息,并对压缩后的车路协同引导信息进行解压缩处理,以得到车路协同引导信息。可选地,车载终端可按照上述支持数据压缩的通信协议的解压缩方式,对压缩后的车路协同引导信息进行解压缩处理,得到车路协同引导信息。Further, the vehicle-mounted terminal can receive vehicle-road coordination guidance information. Optionally, the vehicle-mounted terminal may receive the compressed vehicle-road coordinated guidance information, and decompress the compressed vehicle-road coordinated guidance information to obtain the vehicle-road coordinated guidance information. Optionally, the vehicle-mounted terminal may decompress the compressed vehicle-road coordinated guidance information according to the decompression method of the above-mentioned communication protocol that supports data compression, to obtain the vehicle-road coordinated guidance information.

进一步,车载终端可输出车路协同引导信息,以通过车路协同引导信息,引导目标对象的用户注意周围车路环境。Further, the vehicle-mounted terminal can output vehicle-road coordination guidance information, so as to guide the user of the target object to pay attention to the surrounding vehicle-road environment through the vehicle-road coordination guidance information.

在本实施例中,可在目标对象的导航过程中,确定目标对象周围的车路环境信息;并根据目标对象周围的车路环境信息,确定目标对象的车路协同引导信息。该车路协同引导信息可引导目标对象或目标对象的用户在行车过程中注意周围的车路环境,提供了更细颗粒度的导航,有助于提供更精细化的引导感知,增强用户的驾驶判断,提升驾驶安全性。In this embodiment, during the navigation process of the target object, the vehicle-road environment information around the target object can be determined; and the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information of the target object can be determined according to the vehicle-road environment information around the target object. The vehicle-road coordination guidance information can guide the target object or the user of the target object to pay attention to the surrounding vehicle-road environment during driving, providing finer-grained navigation, helping to provide more refined guidance perception, and enhancing the user's driving experience. Judgment to improve driving safety.

在本申请实施例中,不限定服务端的架构形态。在一些实施例中,为了提高服务端的处理性能,服务端可采用NIO架构。关于NIO架构的描述,可参见上述系统实施例的相关内容,在此不再赘述。In the embodiment of the present application, the architectural form of the server is not limited. In some embodiments, in order to improve the processing performance of the server, the server may adopt the NIO architecture. For the description of the NIO architecture, reference may be made to the relevant content of the above-mentioned system embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

基于NIO架构,反应器可采用多路复用器(Selector)监测连接通道上的处理事件;在监测到连接通道发生向服务端提供目标对象的实时信息的处理事件的情况下,通知处理组件接收目标对象的实时信息。Based on the NIO architecture, the reactor can use a multiplexer (Selector) to monitor the processing events on the connection channel; when it detects that the connection channel has a processing event that provides real-time information of the target object to the server, it notifies the processing component to receive Real-time information on the target audience.

相应地,处理组件可读取目标对象的实时信息,并分发给工作线程进行处理。工作线程可根据目标对象的实时信息,确定该实时信息关联的车路环境信息;并根据车路环境信息,确定所述被导航对象的车路协同引导信息。Correspondingly, the processing component can read the real-time information of the target object and distribute it to the worker thread for processing. The working thread can determine the vehicle-road environment information associated with the real-time information according to the real-time information of the target object; and determine the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information of the navigated object according to the vehicle-road environment information.

进一步,处理组件可获取车路协同引导信息,并通过车载终端与服务端之间的连接通道将车路协同引导信息提供给车载终端,以供车载终端输出车路协同引导信息。Further, the processing component can obtain the vehicle-road coordinated guidance information, and provide the vehicle-road coordinated guidance information to the vehicle-mounted terminal through the connection channel between the vehicle-mounted terminal and the server, so that the vehicle-mounted terminal can output the vehicle-road coordinated guidance information.

在本实施例中,采用多路复用的通信方式,按照反应器(Reactor)模式设计和实现,聚合了多路复用器(Selector),使得服务端30可并发处理不同被导航对象的实时信息,且读写操作均为非阻塞的,可以提升I/O线程的运行效率,避免频繁I/O线程阻塞导致的线程挂起,有助于提高服务端的处理性能。In this embodiment, the multiplexing communication method is adopted, designed and implemented according to the Reactor mode, and multiplexers (Selector) are aggregated, so that the server 30 can concurrently process the real-time data of different navigated objects. Information, and read and write operations are non-blocking, which can improve the operating efficiency of I/O threads, avoid thread suspension caused by frequent I/O thread blocking, and help improve the processing performance of the server.

在一些实施例中,为了提高车路协同引导的实时性,在处理组件中可引入异步监听(Future-Listener)机制。相应地,处理组件可采用异步监听机制,监测工作线程对目标对象的实时信息处理的完成状态;并在监测到工作线程针对目标对象的实时信息处理完成的情况下,读取车路协同引导信息。In some embodiments, in order to improve the real-time performance of the vehicle-road coordinated guidance, an asynchronous monitoring (Future-Listener) mechanism may be introduced into the processing component. Correspondingly, the processing component can adopt an asynchronous monitoring mechanism to monitor the completion status of the real-time information processing of the target object by the working thread; .

可选地,处理组件可响应于服务端的车路协同服务启动,创建异步(Future)对象;并利用异步(Future)对象设置监听函数(Listener)。该监听函数用于监听工作线程针对目标对象的实时信息处理的完成状态。进一步,处理组件在利用监听函数监听到目标对象的实时信息处理完成的情况下,读取车路协同引导信息;并将车路协同引导信息,通过车载终端与服务端之间的连接通道提供给车载终端。其中,处理组件将车路协同引导信息提供给车载终端的具体实施方式,可参见上述服务端将车路协同引导信息提供给车载终端的相关内容,在此不再赘述。Optionally, the processing component may create an asynchronous (Future) object in response to the activation of the vehicle-road coordination service at the server; and use the asynchronous (Future) object to set a listening function (Listener). The monitoring function is used to monitor the completion status of the real-time information processing of the target object by the worker thread. Further, when the processing component detects that the real-time information processing of the target object is completed by using the monitoring function, it reads the vehicle-road coordination guidance information; and provides the vehicle-road coordination guidance information to the vehicle terminal. Wherein, the specific implementation manner of the processing component providing the vehicle-road coordination guidance information to the vehicle-mounted terminal can refer to the relevant content of the above-mentioned service end providing the vehicle-road coordination guidance information to the vehicle-mounted terminal, which will not be repeated here.

在本实施例中,处理组件通过异步监听机制,可实时将车路协同引导信息下发到车载终端,车载终端可主动获取或通过通知机制获取车路协同引导信息,有助于进一步提高车路协同引导的实时性。In this embodiment, the processing component can send the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information to the vehicle-mounted terminal in real time through the asynchronous monitoring mechanism. The real-time nature of collaborative guidance.

在一些实施例中,如图5所示,反应器线程可包括:主反应器(Main Reactor)线程和从反应器(Sub Reactor)线程。其中,主反应器线程用于处理连接事件,读写事件交给从反应器线程进行处理。关于主反应器线程和从反应器线程的结构,可参见上述图5的相关内容,在此不再赘述。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 5 , the reactor threads may include: a main reactor (Main Reactor) thread and a slave reactor (Sub Reactor) thread. Among them, the main reactor thread is used to process the connection event, and the read and write events are handed over to the slave reactor thread for processing. For the structure of the master reactor thread and the slave reactor thread, refer to the above-mentioned relevant content in FIG. 5 , and details will not be repeated here.

基于图5所示的NIO架构,主反应器可采用多路复用器监测通信通道上的连接事件,并在监测到通信通道上发生连接事件的情况下,通知接收器处理连接事件。相应地,接收器可响应于连接事件,建立车载终端与服务端之间的连接通道。在本实施例中,主反应器基于多路复用器(Selector),实现I/O多路复用,通过多路复用器一个线程,可以监听多个通信通道上的连接事件。Based on the NIO architecture shown in Figure 5, the main reactor can use a multiplexer to monitor connection events on the communication channel, and notify the receiver to process the connection event when a connection event occurs on the communication channel is detected. Correspondingly, the receiver can establish a connection channel between the vehicle terminal and the server in response to the connection event. In this embodiment, the main reactor implements I/O multiplexing based on a multiplexer (Selector), and a thread of the multiplexer can monitor connection events on multiple communication channels.

进一步,主反应器可将车载终端与服务端之间的连接通道分配给从反应器。相应地,从反应器注册车载终端与服务端之间的连接通道。这样,对于从反应器,可采用多路复用器监测连接通道上的处理事件;在监测到连接通道发生向服务端提供目标对象的实时信息的处理事件的情况下,通知处理组件接收目标对象的实时信息。其中,关于从反应器采用多路复用器监测连接通道上的处理事件的具体实施方式,可参见上述反应器的相关内容,在此不再赘述。对于处理组件对目标对象的实时信息的处理过程,可参见上述相关内容,在此不再赘述。Further, the master reactor can assign the connection channel between the vehicle terminal and the service end to the slave reactors. Correspondingly, register the connection channel between the vehicle terminal and the server from the reactor. In this way, for the slave reactor, the multiplexer can be used to monitor the processing events on the connection channel; in the case of a processing event that provides real-time information of the target object to the server when the connection channel is monitored, the processing component is notified to receive the target object real-time information. Wherein, as for the specific implementation manner of using a multiplexer from the reactor to monitor the processing events on the connection channel, reference may be made to the relevant content of the above-mentioned reactor, which will not be repeated here. For the process of processing the real-time information of the target object by the processing component, reference may be made to the relevant content above, and details will not be repeated here.

在本实施例中,在处理组件在利用监听函数监听到目标对象的实时信息处理完成的情况下,读取车路协同引导信息;并将车路协同引导信息,通过车载终端与服务端之间的连接通道提供给车载终端。相应地,车载终端可输出车路协同引导信息。In this embodiment, when the processing component monitors the completion of the real-time information processing of the target object by using the monitoring function, it reads the vehicle-road coordination guidance information; The connection channel is provided to the vehicle terminal. Correspondingly, the vehicle-mounted terminal can output vehicle-road coordination guidance information.

上述车路协同引导信息在一定程度上由目标对象的实时信息关联的车路环境信息决定,而车路环境信息是根据实时信息确定的。下面针对几种实时信息,对车路协同引导信息的具体实现形式进行示例性说明。The above vehicle-road cooperative guidance information is determined to a certain extent by the vehicle-road environment information associated with the real-time information of the target object, and the vehicle-road environment information is determined based on the real-time information. In the following, specific implementation forms of the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information will be described as examples for several types of real-time information.

实施方式1:在一些实施例中,目标对象的实时信息包括:目标对象的实时定位信息。关于车载终端获取目标对象的实时定位信息的实施方式,可参见上述实施例的相关内容,在此不再赘述。Embodiment 1: In some embodiments, the real-time information of the target object includes: real-time location information of the target object. Regarding the implementation manner of obtaining the real-time positioning information of the target object by the vehicle-mounted terminal, reference may be made to relevant content of the foregoing embodiments, and details are not repeated here.

基于目标对象的实时定位信息,可根据目标对象的实时定位信息,确定与目标对象之间的距离小于或等于设定距离阈值的其它被导航对象的实时定位信息,作为目标对象的实时定位信息关联的车路环境信息。Based on the real-time positioning information of the target object, the real-time positioning information of other navigated objects whose distance to the target object is less than or equal to the set distance threshold can be determined according to the real-time positioning information of the target object, as the real-time positioning information association of the target object road environment information.

相应地,在根据车路环境信息,确定目标对象的车路协同引导信息时,可将其它被导航对象的实时定位信息,作为车路协同引导信息;并将其它被导航对象的实时定位信息提供给车载终端。Correspondingly, when determining the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information of the target object according to the vehicle-road environment information, the real-time positioning information of other navigated objects can be used as the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information; and the real-time positioning information of other navigated objects can be provided to the vehicle terminal.

为了提高车路协同引导的实时性,可按照支持数据压缩的通信协议的数据压缩方式,对其它被导航对象的实时定位信息进行压缩处理,以得到压缩后的其它被导航对象的实时定位信息;进一步,按照通信协议支持的数据格式,将压缩后的其它被导航对象的实时定位信息提供给车载终端,可降低车载终端与服务端之间传输的数据量,提高数据传输效率,进而有助于提高后续车路协同引导效率。In order to improve the real-time performance of vehicle-road cooperative guidance, the real-time positioning information of other navigated objects can be compressed according to the data compression method of the communication protocol that supports data compression, so as to obtain the compressed real-time positioning information of other navigated objects; Further, according to the data format supported by the communication protocol, the compressed real-time positioning information of other objects to be navigated is provided to the vehicle terminal, which can reduce the amount of data transmitted between the vehicle terminal and the server, improve data transmission efficiency, and contribute to Improve the efficiency of subsequent vehicle-road collaborative guidance.

进一步,车载终端可接收其它被导航对象的实时定位信息。可选地,对于车载终端可接收压缩后的其它被导航对象的实时定位信息,并对压缩后的其它被导航对象的实时定位信息进行解压缩处理,以得到其它被导航对象的实时定位信息。可选地,车载终端可按照上述支持数据压缩的通信协议的解压缩方式,对压缩后的实时信息进行解压缩处理,得到其它被导航对象的实时定位信息。Further, the vehicle-mounted terminal can receive real-time positioning information of other objects to be navigated. Optionally, the vehicle-mounted terminal can receive the compressed real-time positioning information of other navigated objects, and decompress the compressed real-time positioning information of other navigated objects to obtain the real-time positioning information of other navigated objects. Optionally, the vehicle-mounted terminal can decompress the compressed real-time information according to the decompression method of the above-mentioned communication protocol supporting data compression, and obtain real-time positioning information of other objects to be navigated.

进一步,车载终端可输出其它被导航对象的实时定位信息。具体地,车载终端可根据其它被导航对象的实时定位信息,在导航界面的相应位置渲染其它被导航对象的图标。由于其它被导航对象的实时定位信息是动态变化的,因此,车载终端展示的其它被导航对象的图标,也是动态变化的,可实现目标对象的周围伴随车辆的实时轨迹还原。这样,目标对象或目标对象的用户来说,在导航过程中可实时了解周期伴随车辆的实时轨迹信息,提供了更详细颗粒度的导航,有助于提高更精细化的引导感知,增强用户的驾驶判断,提高交通安全性。Further, the vehicle-mounted terminal can output real-time positioning information of other objects to be navigated. Specifically, the vehicle-mounted terminal may render icons of other navigated objects at corresponding positions on the navigation interface according to real-time positioning information of other navigated objects. Since the real-time positioning information of other navigated objects changes dynamically, the icons of other navigated objects displayed by the vehicle-mounted terminal also change dynamically, which can realize the real-time trajectory restoration of the accompanying vehicles around the target object. In this way, the target object or the user of the target object can know the real-time track information of the cycle accompanying vehicle in real time during the navigation process, which provides more detailed and granular navigation, helps to improve more refined guidance perception, and enhances user awareness. Driving judgment improves traffic safety.

实施方式2:在一些实施例中,基于上述实施方式1中其它被导航对象的实时定位信息,还可根据目标对象的实时定位信息和其它被导航对象的实时定位信息,确定其它被导航对象与目标对象之间的相对位置关系;并根据该相对位置关系,确定目标对象的导航引导预警信息,作为车路协同引导信息。导航引导预警信息用于向目标对象提供规避风险事件的导航引导。这样,目标对象或目标对象的用户来说,在导航过程中可实时感知周围交通危险,增强用户的驾驶判断,提高交通安全性。Embodiment 2: In some embodiments, based on the real-time positioning information of other navigated objects in Embodiment 1 above, the real-time positioning information of the target object and the real-time positioning information of other navigated objects can also be used to determine the relationship between other navigated objects and The relative positional relationship between the target objects; and according to the relative positional relationship, the navigation guidance warning information of the target object is determined as the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information. The navigation guidance warning information is used to provide navigation guidance for the target object to avoid risk events. In this way, the target object or the user of the target object can perceive the surrounding traffic dangers in real time during the navigation process, enhance the user's driving judgment, and improve traffic safety.

实施方式3:在一些实施例中,目标对象的实时信息可包括:目标对象的实时定位信息和实时行驶状态信息。关于目标对象的实时行驶状态信息的描述,可参见上述实施例的相关内容,在此不再赘述。Embodiment 3: In some embodiments, the real-time information of the target object may include: real-time positioning information and real-time driving status information of the target object. For the description of the real-time driving state information of the target object, reference may be made to the relevant content of the above-mentioned embodiments, and details will not be repeated here.

在实际交通行驶中,道路或车道具有行驶条件限制。基于此,在根据目标对象的实时信息,确定目标对象的实时信息关联的车路环境信息时,具体用于:根据目标对象的实时定位信息,确定目标对象当前所在目标路段对应的行驶条件,作为车路环境信息。目标对象当前所在目标路段对应的行驶条件可包括:限速条件、车辆状态条件及车辆类型条件等中的一种或多种。多种是指2种或2种以上。In actual traffic driving, roads or lanes have driving condition restrictions. Based on this, when determining the vehicle road environment information associated with the real-time information of the target object according to the real-time information of the target object, it is specifically used to: determine the driving condition corresponding to the target road section where the target object is currently located according to the real-time positioning information of the target object, as Road environment information. The driving conditions corresponding to the target section where the target object is currently located may include: one or more of speed limit conditions, vehicle state conditions, and vehicle type conditions. A plurality of kinds means two or more kinds.

相应地,服务端在根据车路环境信息,确定目标对象的车路协同引导信息时,可根据目标对象的实时行驶状态信息和目标对象当前所在路段支持的行驶条件,判断目标对象的行驶状态是否满足目标对象当前所在路段的行驶条件的要求;且在目标对象的行驶状态,不满足目标对象当前所在路段支持的行驶条件的要求的情况下,确定针对目标对象的行驶预警信息,作为车路协同引导信息。行驶预警信息用于警示目标对象的行驶状态不满足所述行驶条件的要求,可引导目标对象和/或目标对象的用户将目标对象的行驶状态,调整至满足目标路段对应的行驶条件的要求。Correspondingly, when the server determines the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information of the target object according to the vehicle-road environment information, it can judge whether the driving state of the target object is Satisfy the requirements of the driving conditions of the road section where the target object is currently located; and when the driving state of the target object does not meet the requirements of the driving conditions supported by the road section where the target object is currently located, determine the driving warning information for the target object as a vehicle-road coordination boot information. The driving warning information is used to warn that the driving state of the target object does not meet the requirements of the driving conditions, and can guide the target object and/or the user of the target object to adjust the driving state of the target object to meet the requirements of the driving conditions corresponding to the target road section.

这样,目标对象或目标对象的用户来说,在导航过程中可实时感知自身行驶状态与道路的行驶条件是否适配,是否存在违反交通规定的风险,增强用户的驾驶判断,提高交通安全性。In this way, the target object or the user of the target object can perceive in real time whether their own driving state is compatible with the road driving conditions during the navigation process, and whether there is a risk of violating traffic regulations, thereby enhancing the user's driving judgment and improving traffic safety.

实施方式4:在实际交通行驶中,交通事件在一定程度上也会影响车辆行驶安全。因此,在本申请实施例中,还可根据目标对象的实时定位信息,确定距离目标对象设定距离范围内的交通事件,作为车路环境信息。其中,交通事件可包括:事故交通事件和道路交通事件等。Embodiment 4: In actual traffic driving, traffic events will also affect vehicle driving safety to a certain extent. Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, according to the real-time positioning information of the target object, traffic events within a set distance range from the target object can also be determined as the vehicle road environment information. Wherein, the traffic event may include: an accident traffic event, a road traffic event, and the like.

进一步,可根据距离目标对象设定距离范围内的交通事件,生成交通事件提示信息,并将交通事件提示信息作为车路协同引导信息。进一步,可将交通事件提示信息提供给车载终端。这样,目标对象10或目标对象10的用户来说,在导航过程中可及时感知周期的交通事件,增强用户的驾驶判断,提高交通安全性。Further, according to the traffic events within the set distance range from the target object, the traffic event reminder information can be generated, and the traffic event reminder information can be used as the vehicle-road coordination guidance information. Further, the traffic event reminder information can be provided to the vehicle terminal. In this way, the target object 10 or the user of the target object 10 can perceive periodic traffic events in time during the navigation process, enhance the user's driving judgment, and improve traffic safety.

上述实施例提供的车路协同引导信息的确定方式和实现形式仅为示例性说明,并不构成限定。还需要说明的是,服务端可确定出一种或多种车辆协同引导信息提供给车载终端,具体由目标对象的实时信息关联的车路环境信息决定。The determination manner and implementation form of the vehicle-road coordination guidance information provided in the above embodiments are only illustrative and not limiting. It should also be noted that the server can determine one or more types of vehicle cooperative guidance information to provide to the vehicle-mounted terminal, specifically determined by the vehicle-road environment information associated with the real-time information of the target object.

需要说明的是,上述实施例所提供方法的各步骤的执行主体均可以是同一设备,或者,该方法也由不同设备作为执行主体。比如,步骤801和802的执行主体可以为设备A;又比如,步骤801的执行主体可以为设备A,步骤802的执行主体可以为设备B;等等。It should be noted that the subject of execution of each step of the method provided in the foregoing embodiments may be the same device, or the method may also be executed by different devices. For example, the execution subject of steps 801 and 802 may be device A; for another example, the execution subject of step 801 may be device A, and the execution subject of step 802 may be device B; and so on.

另外,在上述实施例及附图中的描述的一些流程中,包含了按照特定顺序出现的多个操作,但是应该清楚了解,这些操作可以不按照其在本文中出现的顺序来执行或并行执行,操作的序号如801、802等,仅仅是用于区分开各个不同的操作,序号本身不代表任何的执行顺序。另外,这些流程可以包括更多或更少的操作,并且这些操作可以按顺序执行或并行执行。In addition, in some of the processes described in the above embodiments and accompanying drawings, multiple operations appearing in a specific order are included, but it should be clearly understood that these operations may not be executed in the order in which they appear herein or executed in parallel , the sequence numbers of operations, such as 801, 802, etc., are only used to distinguish different operations, and the sequence numbers themselves do not represent any execution order. Additionally, these processes can include more or fewer operations, and these operations can be performed sequentially or in parallel.

相应地,本申请实施例还提供一种存储有计算机指令的计算机可读存储介质,当计算机指令被一个或多个处理器执行时,致使一个或多个处理器执行上述车路协同方法中的步骤。Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, and when the computer instructions are executed by one or more processors, one or more processors are caused to execute the above-mentioned vehicle-road coordination method. step.

图9为本申请实施例提供的计算设备的结构示意图。如图9所示,该计算设备包括:存储器90a、处理器90b和通信组件90c。其中,存储器90a,用于存储计算机程序。FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a computing device provided by an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 9, the computing device includes: a memory 90a, a processor 90b, and a communication component 90c. Among them, the memory 90a is used to store computer programs.

处理器90b耦合至存储器90a及通信组件90c,用于执行计算机程序以用于:获取车载终端提供的被导航的目标对象的实时信息;根据目标对象的实时信息,确定实时信息关联的车路环境信息;根据车路环境信息,确定目标对象的车路协同引导信息;车路协同引导信息用于引导目标对象感知车路环境信息;以及,通过通信组件90c将车路协同引导信息提供给车载终端,以供车载终端输出车路协同引导信息。The processor 90b is coupled to the memory 90a and the communication component 90c, and is used to execute the computer program for: obtaining the real-time information of the navigated target object provided by the vehicle-mounted terminal; determining the vehicle road environment associated with the real-time information according to the real-time information of the target object information; determine the vehicle-road coordination guidance information of the target object according to the vehicle-road environment information; the vehicle-road coordination guidance information is used to guide the target object to perceive the vehicle-road environment information; and, provide the vehicle-road coordination guidance information to the vehicle-mounted terminal through the communication component 90c , for the vehicle-mounted terminal to output vehicle-road coordination guidance information.

在一些实施例中,处理器90b在获取车载终端提供的目标对象的实时信息时,具体用于:获取压缩后的实时信息;压缩后的实时信息为车载终端按照支持数据压缩的通信协议的数据压缩方式,对目标对象的实时信息进行压缩处理得到的;对压缩后的实时信息进行解压缩处理,以得到目标对象的实时信息。In some embodiments, when the processor 90b acquires the real-time information of the target object provided by the vehicle-mounted terminal, it is specifically used to: acquire compressed real-time information; the compressed real-time information is the data of the vehicle-mounted terminal according to the communication protocol supporting data compression The compression method is obtained by compressing the real-time information of the target object; the compressed real-time information is decompressed to obtain the real-time information of the target object.

在另一些实施例中,实时信息包括:目标对象的实时定位信息。相应地,处理器90b在根据目标对象的实时信息,确定实时信息关联的车路环境信息时,具体用于:根据目标对象的实时定位信息,确定与目标对象之间的距离小于或等于设定距离阈值的其它被导航对象的实时定位信息,并将其它被导航对象的实时定位信息作为车路环境信息。In other embodiments, the real-time information includes: real-time location information of the target object. Correspondingly, when the processor 90b determines the vehicle road environment information associated with the real-time information according to the real-time information of the target object, it is specifically used to: determine that the distance to the target object is less than or equal to the set distance according to the real-time positioning information of the target object. The real-time positioning information of other objects to be navigated at the distance threshold, and the real-time positioning information of other objects to be navigated is used as the vehicle road environment information.

相应地,处理器90b在根据车路环境信息,确定目标对象的车路协同引导信息时,具体用于:将上述其它被导航对象的实时定位信息,作为车路协同引导信息,以供车载终端根据其它被导航对象的实时定位信息,在导航界面的相应位置渲染其它被导航对象的图标。Correspondingly, when the processor 90b determines the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information of the target object according to the vehicle-road environment information, it is specifically configured to: use the real-time positioning information of the above-mentioned other objects to be navigated as the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information for the vehicle-mounted terminal According to the real-time positioning information of other objects to be navigated, icons of other objects to be navigated are rendered at corresponding positions on the navigation interface.

可选地,处理器90b在根据车路环境信息,确定目标对象的车路协同引导信息时,具体用于:根据其它被导航对象的实时定位信息和目标对象的实时定位信息,确定其它被导航对象与目标对象之间的相对位置关系;根据相对位置关系,确定目标对象的导航引导预警信息,并将导航引导预警信息作为车路协同引导信息。其中,导航引导预警信息用于向目标对象提供规避风险事件的导航引导。Optionally, when the processor 90b determines the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information of the target object according to the vehicle-road environment information, it is specifically configured to: determine the real-time positioning information of other navigated objects and the real-time positioning information of the target object The relative positional relationship between the object and the target object; according to the relative positional relationship, the navigation guidance warning information of the target object is determined, and the navigation guidance warning information is used as the vehicle-road coordination guidance information. Among them, the navigation guidance warning information is used to provide navigation guidance for the target object to avoid risk events.

在一些实施例中,实时信息包括:目标对象的实时定位信息和实时行驶状态信息。处理器90b在根据目标对象的实时信息,确定实时信息关联的车路环境信息时,具体用于:根据目标对象的实时定位信息,确定目标对象当前所在目标路段支持的行驶条件,部分车路环境信息。In some embodiments, the real-time information includes: real-time positioning information and real-time driving status information of the target object. When the processor 90b determines the vehicle road environment information associated with the real-time information according to the real-time information of the target object, it is specifically used to: determine the driving conditions supported by the target road section where the target object is currently located according to the real-time positioning information of the target object, and part of the vehicle road environment information. information.

相应地,处理器90b在根据车路环境信息,确定目标对象的车路协同引导信息时,具体用于:根据行驶条件和目标对象的实时行驶状态信息,判断目标对象的行驶状态是否满足行驶条件的要求;在目标对象的行驶状态不满足行驶条件的要求的情况下,确定针对目标对象的行驶预警信息,并将行驶预警信息作为车路协同引导信息。行驶预警信息用于警示目标对象的行驶状态不满足行驶条件的要求,可引导目标对象和/或目标对象的用户,调整目标对象的行驶状态满足行驶条件的要求。Correspondingly, when the processor 90b determines the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information of the target object according to the vehicle-road environment information, it is specifically used to: judge whether the driving state of the target object satisfies the driving condition according to the driving conditions and the real-time driving state information of the target object requirements; when the driving state of the target object does not meet the requirements of the driving conditions, determine the driving warning information for the target object, and use the driving warning information as the vehicle-road coordination guidance information. The driving warning information is used to warn that the driving state of the target object does not meet the requirements of the driving conditions, and can guide the target object and/or the user of the target object to adjust the driving state of the target object to meet the requirements of the driving conditions.

在另一些实施例中,实时信息包括:目标对象的实时定位信息。处理器90b在根据目标对象的实时信息,确定实时信息关联的车路环境信息时,具体用于:根据目标对象的实时定位信息,确定距离目标对象设定距离范围内的交通事件,作为车路环境信息。In other embodiments, the real-time information includes: real-time location information of the target object. When the processor 90b determines the vehicle road environment information associated with the real-time information according to the real-time information of the target object, it is specifically used to: determine the traffic events within the set distance from the target object according to the real-time positioning information of the target object, as the vehicle road environment information. environmental information.

相应地,处理器90b在根据车路环境信息,确定目标对象的车路协同引导信息时,具体用于:根据交通事件,生成交通事件提示信息,作为目标对象的车路协同引导信息。Correspondingly, when the processor 90b determines the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information of the target object according to the vehicle-road environment information, it is specifically configured to: generate traffic event prompt information according to the traffic event as the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information of the target object.

在本申请一些实施例中,计算设备部署有非阻塞输入/输出NIO架构;NIO架构包括:反应器线程和工作线程;反应器线程包括:反应器和处理组件;反应器注册有车载终端与计算设备之间的连接通道。In some embodiments of the present application, the computing device is deployed with a non-blocking input/output NIO architecture; the NIO architecture includes: a reactor thread and a worker thread; the reactor thread includes: a reactor and a processing component; the reactor is registered with a vehicle terminal and a computing Connection channel between devices.

处理器90b在获取车载终端提供的目标对象的实时信息时,具体用于:控制反应器采用多路复用器监测车载终端与计算设备之间的连接通道上的处理事件;在监测到连接通道发生提供目标对象的实时信息的处理事件的情况下,通知处理组件接收目标对象的实时信息;以及,利用处理组件,读取目标对象的实时信息。When the processor 90b acquires the real-time information of the target object provided by the vehicle-mounted terminal, it is specifically used to: control the reactor to use a multiplexer to monitor the processing events on the connection channel between the vehicle-mounted terminal and the computing device; When a processing event that provides real-time information of the target object occurs, the processing component is notified to receive the real-time information of the target object; and, the processing component is used to read the real-time information of the target object.

相应地,处理器90b在根据目标对象的实时信息,确定实时信息关联的车路环境信息时,具体用于:利用处理组件将目标对象的实时信息分发给工作线程;调用工作线程根据目标对象的实时信息,确定实时信息关联的车路环境信息。相应地,处理器90b在根据车路环境信息,确定目标对象的车路协同引导信息时,具体用于:调用工作线程根据车路环境信息,确定被导航对象的车路协同引导信息。Correspondingly, when the processor 90b determines the vehicle road environment information associated with the real-time information according to the real-time information of the target object, it is specifically used to: use the processing component to distribute the real-time information of the target object to the working thread; The real-time information determines the vehicle-road environment information associated with the real-time information. Correspondingly, when the processor 90b determines the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information of the target object according to the vehicle-road environment information, it is specifically configured to: call a working thread to determine the vehicle-road cooperative guidance information of the navigated object according to the vehicle-road environment information.

相应地,处理器90b在将车路协同引导信息提供给车载终端时,具体用于:利用处理组件获取车路协同引导信息,并通过连接通道将车路协同引导信息提供给车载终端,以供车载终端输出车路协同引导信息。Correspondingly, when the processor 90b provides the vehicle-road coordinated guidance information to the vehicle-mounted terminal, it is specifically configured to: use the processing component to obtain the vehicle-road coordinated guidance information, and provide the vehicle-road coordinated guidance information to the vehicle-mounted terminal through the connection channel for The vehicle-mounted terminal outputs vehicle-road coordination guidance information.

可选地,反应器线程包括主反应器线程和从反应器线程;主反应器线程包括:主反应器和接收器;从反应器线程包括:作为反应器的从反应器和处理组件;主反应器注册有通信通道。相应地,处理器90b还用于:利用主反应器采用多路复用器监测通信通道上的连接事件,并在监测到通信通道上发生连接事件的情况下,通知接收器处理连接事件;利用接收器响应于连接事件,建立车载终端与计算设备之间的连接通道;利用主反应器将车载终端与计算设备之间的连接通道分配给从反应器;以及,利用从反应器注册车载终端与计算设备之间的连接通道。Optionally, the reactor thread includes a master reactor thread and a slave reactor thread; the master reactor thread includes: a master reactor and a receiver; the slave reactor thread includes: a slave reactor and a processing component as a reactor; the master reactor thread The server is registered with a communication channel. Correspondingly, the processor 90b is also configured to: use the main reactor to monitor the connection event on the communication channel by using a multiplexer, and notify the receiver to process the connection event when a connection event occurs on the communication channel; The receiver establishes a connection channel between the vehicle terminal and the computing device in response to the connection event; uses the master reactor to assign the connection channel between the vehicle terminal and the computing device to the slave reactor; and registers the vehicle terminal with the slave reactor. Compute the connection channel between devices.

可选地,处理器90b还用于:利用处理组件还采用异步监听机制,监测工作线程针对目标对象的实时信息处理的完成状态;并在监测到工作线程针对目标对象的实时信息处理完成的情况下,读取车路协同引导信息。Optionally, the processor 90b is also used to: use the processing component to also adopt an asynchronous monitoring mechanism to monitor the completion status of the real-time information processing of the working thread for the target object; Next, read the vehicle-road coordination guidance information.

可选地,处理器90b还用于:利用处理组件响应于计算设备的车路协同服务启动,创建异步对象;利用异步对象设置监听函数;监听函数用于监听工作线程针对目标对象的实时信息处理的完成状态。Optionally, the processor 90b is also used to: use the processing component to respond to the startup of the vehicle-road coordination service of the computing device, and create an asynchronous object; use the asynchronous object to set the monitoring function; the monitoring function is used to monitor the real-time information processing of the target object by the working thread completion status.

在一些可选实施方式中,如图9所示,该计算设备还可以包括:电源组件90d。在一些实施例中,计算设备可实现为电脑等终端设备。相应地,计算设备还可包括:显示组件90e及音频组件90f等可选组件。图9中仅示意性给出部分组件,并不意味着计算设备必须包含图9所示全部组件,也不意味着计算设备只能包括图9所示组件。In some optional implementation manners, as shown in FIG. 9 , the computing device may further include: a power supply component 90d. In some embodiments, the computing device can be implemented as a terminal device such as a computer. Correspondingly, the computing device may further include optional components such as a display component 90e, an audio component 90f, and the like. FIG. 9 only schematically shows some components, which does not mean that the computing device must include all the components shown in FIG. 9 , nor does it mean that the computing device can only include the components shown in FIG. 9 .

本实施例提供的计算设备,可在被导航的目标对象的导航过程中,确定目标对象周围的车路环境信息;并根据目标对象周围的车路环境信息,确定目标对象的车路协同引导信息。该车路协同引导信息可引导目标对象或目标对象的用户在行车过程中注意周围的车路环境,提供了更细颗粒度的导航,有助于提供更精细化的引导感知,增强用户的驾驶判断,提升驾驶安全性。The computing device provided in this embodiment can determine the vehicle-road environment information around the target object during the navigation process of the target object; and determine the vehicle-road coordination guidance information of the target object according to the vehicle-road environment information around the target object . The vehicle-road coordination guidance information can guide the target object or the user of the target object to pay attention to the surrounding vehicle-road environment during driving, providing finer-grained navigation, helping to provide more refined guidance perception, and enhancing the user's driving experience. Judgment to improve driving safety.

在本申请实施例中,存储器用于存储计算机程序,并可被配置为存储其它各种数据以支持在其所在设备上的操作。其中,处理器可执行存储器中存储的计算机程序,以实现相应控制逻辑。存储器可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。In the embodiment of the present application, the memory is used to store computer programs, and may be configured to store other various data to support operations on the device where it is located. Wherein, the processor can execute the computer program stored in the memory to realize the corresponding control logic. The memory can be realized by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage devices or their combination, such as Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Magnetic or Optical Disk.

在本申请实施例中,处理器可以为任意可执行上述方法逻辑的硬件处理设备。可选地,处理器可以为中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)、图形处理器(GraphicsProcessing Unit,GPU)或微控制单元(Microcontroller Unit,MCU);也可以为现场可编程门阵列(Field-Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)、可编程阵列逻辑器件(ProgrammableArray Logic,PAL)、通用阵列逻辑器件(General Array Logic,GAL)、复杂可编程逻辑器件(Complex Programmable Logic Device,CPLD)等可编程器件;或者为先进精简指令集(RISC)处理器(Advanced RISC Machines,ARM)或系统芯片(System on Chip,SOC)等等,但不限于此。In the embodiment of the present application, the processor may be any hardware processing device capable of executing the logic of the above method. Optionally, the processor can be a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) or a micro control unit (Microcontroller Unit, MCU); it can also be a field programmable gate array (Field- Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), Programmable Array Logic (PAL), General Array Logic (GAL), Complex Programmable Logic Device (CPLD) and other programmable devices; or It is an advanced reduced instruction set (RISC) processor (Advanced RISC Machines, ARM) or a system chip (System on Chip, SOC), etc., but not limited thereto.

在本申请实施例中,通信组件被配置为便于其所在设备和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。通信组件所在设备可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WiFi,2G或3G,4G,5G或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信组件经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,所述通信组件还可基于近场通信(NFC)技术、射频识别(RFID)技术、红外数据协会(IrDA)技术、超宽带(UWB)技术、蓝牙(BT)技术或其他技术来实现。In the embodiment of the present application, the communication component is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between the device where it is located and other devices. The device where the communication component is located can access a wireless network based on communication standards, such as WiFi, 2G or 3G, 4G, 5G or a combination thereof. In one exemplary embodiment, the communication component receives a broadcast signal or broadcast related information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel. In an exemplary embodiment, the communication component may also be based on Near Field Communication (NFC) technology, Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology, Infrared Data Association (IrDA) technology, Ultra Wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology or other techniques to achieve.

在本申请实施例中,显示组件可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果显示组件包括触摸面板,显示组件可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。所述触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与所述触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。In the embodiment of the present application, the display component may include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the display assembly includes a touch panel, the display assembly may be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from a user. The touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, swipes, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor may not only sense a boundary of a touch or swipe action, but also detect duration and pressure associated with the touch or swipe action.

在本申请实施例中,电源组件被配置为其所在设备的各种组件提供电力。电源组件可以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为电源组件所在设备生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。In the embodiment of the present application, the power supply component is configured to provide power to various components of the device where it is located. A power supply component may include a power management system, one or more power supplies, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power to the device in which the power supply component resides.

在本申请实施例中,音频组件可被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件包括一个麦克风(MIC),当音频组件所在设备处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器或经由通信组件发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。例如,对于具有语言交互功能的设备,可通过音频组件实现与用户的语音交互等。In the embodiment of the present application, the audio component may be configured to output and/or input audio signals. For example, the audio component includes a microphone (MIC), which is configured to receive an external audio signal when the device on which the audio component is located is in an operation mode, such as a calling mode, a recording mode, and a speech recognition mode. The received audio signal may be further stored in a memory or sent via a communication component. In some embodiments, the audio component further includes a speaker for outputting audio signals. For example, for a device with a language interaction function, the voice interaction with the user can be realized through the audio component.

需要说明的是,本文中的“第一”、“第二”等描述,是用于区分不同的消息、设备、模块等,不代表先后顺序,也不限定“第一”和“第二”是不同的类型。It should be noted that the descriptions of "first" and "second" in this article are used to distinguish different messages, devices, modules, etc. are different types.

本领域内的技术人员应明白,本申请的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用完全硬件实施例、完全软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器、CD-ROM、光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments of the present application may be provided as methods, systems, or computer program products. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.

本申请是参照根据本申请实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。The present application is described with reference to flowcharts and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that each procedure and/or block in the flowchart and/or block diagram, and a combination of procedures and/or blocks in the flowchart and/or block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or processor of other programmable data processing equipment to produce a machine such that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing equipment produce a An apparatus for realizing the functions specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.

这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to operate in a specific manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising instruction means, the instructions The device realizes the function specified in one or more procedures of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.

这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, causing a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flow chart or blocks of the flowchart and/or the block or blocks of the block diagrams.

在一个典型的配置中,计算设备包括一个或多个处理器(CPU)、输入/输出接口、网络接口和内存。In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.

内存可能包括计算机可读介质中的非永久性存储器,随机存取存储器(RAM)和/或非易失性内存等形式,如只读存储器(ROM)或闪存(flash RAM)。内存是计算机可读介质的示例。Memory may include non-permanent storage in computer readable media, in the form of random access memory (RAM) and/or nonvolatile memory such as read only memory (ROM) or flash RAM. Memory is an example of computer readable media.

计算机的存储介质为可读存储介质,也可称为可读介质。可读存储介质包括永久性和非永久性、可移动和非可移动媒体可以由任何方法或技术来实现信息存储。信息可以是计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序的模块或其他数据。计算机的存储介质的例子包括,但不限于相变内存(PRAM)、静态随机存取存储器(SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(DRAM)、其他类型的随机存取存储器(RAM)、只读存储器(ROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM)、快闪记忆体或其他内存技术、只读光盘只读存储器(CD-ROM)、数字多功能光盘(DVD)或其他光学存储、磁盒式磁带,磁盘存储或其他磁性存储设备或任何其他非传输介质,可用于存储可以被计算设备访问的信息。按照本文中的界定,计算机可读介质不包括暂存电脑可读媒体(transitory media),如调制的数据信号和载波。The storage medium of the computer is a readable storage medium, which may also be referred to as a readable medium. Readable storage media, including both volatile and non-permanent, removable and non-removable media, may be implemented by any method or technology for information storage. Information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read only memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (EEPROM), Flash memory or other memory technology, Compact Disc Read-Only Memory (CD-ROM), Digital Versatile Disc (DVD) or other optical storage, A magnetic tape cartridge, disk storage or other magnetic storage device or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, computer-readable media excludes transitory computer-readable media, such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.

还需要说明的是,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、商品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、商品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should also be noted that the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes Other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, commodity, or apparatus are also included. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.

以上所述仅为本申请的实施例而已,并不用于限制本申请。对于本领域技术人员来说,本申请可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本申请的精神和原理之内所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的权利要求范围之内。The above descriptions are only examples of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and changes may occur in this application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (14)

1. A vehicle-road cooperative method, characterized by comprising:
acquiring real-time information of a navigated target object provided by a vehicle-mounted terminal;
according to the real-time information of the target object, determining the vehicle-road environment information associated with the real-time information;
determining the vehicle-road collaborative guiding information of the target object according to the vehicle-road environment information; the vehicle-road collaborative guiding information is used for guiding the target object to perceive the vehicle-road environment information;
and providing the vehicle-road collaborative guiding information for the vehicle-mounted terminal so that the vehicle-mounted terminal can output the vehicle-road collaborative guiding information.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the real-time information comprises: real-time positioning information of the target object;
the determining the vehicle-road environment information associated with the real-time information according to the real-time information of the target object comprises the following steps:
According to the real-time positioning information of the target object, other navigated objects, the distance between which and the target object is smaller than or equal to a set distance threshold value, are determined;
the real-time positioning information of the other navigated objects is used as the vehicle-road environment information;
the determining the vehicle-road collaborative guiding information of the target object according to the vehicle-road environment information comprises the following steps:
and using the real-time positioning information of the other objects to be navigated as the vehicle-road collaborative guiding information, so that the vehicle-mounted terminal renders icons of the other objects to be navigated at corresponding positions of a navigation interface according to the real-time positioning information of the other objects to be navigated.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein determining the vehicle-road co-guidance information of the target object according to the vehicle-road environment information, further comprises:
determining the relative position relationship between the other navigated objects and the target object according to the real-time positioning information of the other navigated objects and the real-time positioning information of the target object;
determining navigation guiding early warning information of the target object according to the relative position relation; the navigation guidance early warning information is used for providing navigation guidance for avoiding risk events for the target object;
And taking the navigation guidance early warning information as the vehicle-road collaborative guidance information.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the real-time information comprises: real-time positioning information and real-time driving state information of the target object;
the determining the vehicle-road environment information associated with the real-time information according to the real-time information of the target object comprises the following steps:
determining a current target road section of the target object according to the real-time positioning information of the target object;
taking the running condition corresponding to the target road section as the vehicle-road environment information;
the determining the vehicle-road collaborative guiding information of the target object according to the vehicle-road environment information comprises the following steps:
judging whether the running state of the target object meets the requirement of the running condition according to the running condition and the real-time running state information of the target object;
determining driving early warning information for the target object under the condition that the driving state of the target object does not meet the requirement of the driving condition; the driving early warning information is used for warning that the driving state of the target object does not meet the requirement of the driving condition;
And taking the driving early warning information as the vehicle-road collaborative guiding information.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the real-time information comprises: real-time positioning information of the target object;
the determining the vehicle-road environment information associated with the real-time information according to the real-time information of the target object comprises the following steps:
according to the real-time positioning information of the target object, determining traffic events within a set distance range from the target object as part of vehicle-road environment information;
the determining the vehicle-road collaborative guiding information of the target object according to the vehicle-road environment information comprises the following steps:
generating traffic event prompt information according to the traffic event;
and taking the traffic event prompt information as the vehicle-road collaborative guiding information of the target object.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the vehicle-road collaboration method is applicable to a server;
the server is provided with a non-blocking input/output (NIO) architecture; the NIO architecture includes: a reactor thread and a worker thread; the reactor thread comprises: a reactor and a processing assembly; the reactor is registered with a connecting channel between the vehicle-mounted terminal and the server;
The obtaining the real-time information of the target object provided by the vehicle-mounted terminal comprises the following steps:
the reactor employing a multiplexer to monitor processing events on the connection channel; notifying the processing component to receive the real-time information of the target object under the condition that the connection channel is monitored to generate a processing event for providing the real-time information of the target object to the server;
and the processing component reads the real-time information of the target object.
7. The method according to claim 6, wherein determining the vehicle environment information associated with the real-time information according to the real-time information of the target object comprises:
the processing component distributes real-time information of the target object to the working thread;
the working thread determines the vehicle-road environment information associated with the real-time information according to the real-time information of the target object;
the determining the vehicle-road collaborative guiding information of the target object according to the vehicle-road environment information comprises the following steps:
the working thread determines the vehicle-road collaborative guiding information of the navigated object according to the vehicle-road environment information;
the providing the vehicle-road collaborative guiding information to the vehicle-mounted terminal includes:
The processing component acquires the vehicle-road collaborative guiding information, and provides the vehicle-mounted terminal with the vehicle-road collaborative guiding information through the connecting channel so that the vehicle-mounted terminal can output the vehicle-road collaborative guiding information.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the reactor threads comprise a master reactor thread and a slave reactor thread; the main reactor thread comprises: a main reactor and a receiver; the slave reactor thread comprises: a slave reactor and the processing assembly as the reactor; the main reactor is registered with a communication channel; the method further comprises the steps of:
the main reactor adopts a multiplexer to monitor the connection event on the communication channel, and notifies the receiver to process the connection event under the condition that the connection event on the communication channel is monitored;
the receiver responds to the connection event and establishes a connection channel between the vehicle-mounted terminal and the server;
the master reactor distributes a connecting channel between the vehicle-mounted terminal and the server to the slave reactor;
and registering a connection channel between the vehicle-mounted terminal and the server by the slave reactor.
9. The method as recited in claim 8, further comprising:
the processing component adopts an asynchronous monitoring mechanism to monitor the completion state of the real-time information processing of the working thread aiming at the target object; and under the condition that the real-time information processing of the working thread for the target object is monitored to be completed, the vehicle-road collaborative guiding information is read.
10. The method as recited in claim 9, further comprising:
the processing component responds to the vehicle-road cooperative service start of the server to create an asynchronous object; setting a monitoring function by using the asynchronous object; the monitoring function is used for monitoring the completion state of the real-time information processing of the working thread aiming at the target object.
11. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the acquiring real-time information of the target object provided by the vehicle-mounted terminal includes:
acquiring compressed real-time information; the compressed real-time information is obtained by compressing the real-time information of the target object by the vehicle-mounted terminal according to a data compression mode of a communication protocol supporting data compression;
and decompressing the compressed real-time information to obtain the real-time information of the target object.
12. A vehicle-road cooperative system, characterized by comprising: the vehicle-mounted terminal and the server are carried on the navigated target object;
the vehicle-mounted terminal is used for providing real-time information of the target object for the server;
the server is used for determining the vehicle-road environment information associated with the real-time information according to the real-time information of the target object; determining the vehicle-road collaborative guiding information of the target object according to the vehicle-road environment information; providing the vehicle-mounted terminal with the vehicle-road collaborative guiding information;
the vehicle-mounted terminal is also used for outputting the vehicle-road collaborative guiding information.
13. A computing device, comprising: a memory, a processor, and a communication component; wherein the memory is used for storing a computer program;
the processor is coupled to the memory and the communication component for executing the computer program for performing the steps in the method of any of claims 1-11.
14. A computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform the steps in the method of any of claims 1-11.
CN202211091392.8A 2022-09-07 2022-09-07 Vehicle-road coordination method, device, system and storage medium Pending CN116312012A (en)

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JP2000242887A (en) * 1999-02-18 2000-09-08 Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> Network-type signage system and recording medium for recording programs for in-vehicle information devices
CN102436754A (en) * 2011-09-19 2012-05-02 深圳市警豹电子科技有限公司 Information updating method of automobile navigation equipment
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