CN116298556B - Detection method and electronic equipment - Google Patents

Detection method and electronic equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116298556B
CN116298556B CN202310578004.7A CN202310578004A CN116298556B CN 116298556 B CN116298556 B CN 116298556B CN 202310578004 A CN202310578004 A CN 202310578004A CN 116298556 B CN116298556 B CN 116298556B
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channel
antenna
control chip
signal
detection signal
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CN116298556A (en
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张洪月
张孟
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Honor Device Co Ltd
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Honor Device Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R29/00Arrangements for measuring or indicating electric quantities not covered by groups G01R19/00 - G01R27/00
    • G01R29/08Measuring electromagnetic field characteristics
    • G01R29/10Radiation diagrams of antennas
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Transceivers (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the application is applicable to the technical field of antennas, and provides a detection method and electronic equipment, wherein the electronic equipment comprises at least two antennas, a control chip, a first circuit and a second circuit, the at least two antennas comprise the first antenna and the second antenna, the control chip comprises a first interface, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the first antenna through the first circuit and is connected with the second antenna through the second circuit, the first circuit is used for conducting signals with voltage larger than a preset threshold value and cutting off signals with voltage smaller than or equal to the preset threshold value, and the second circuit is used for carrying out delay processing on the signals, and the method comprises the following steps: the first detection signal is output through the first interface of the control chip at the first moment, the second detection signal is output through the first interface of the control chip at the second moment, the second state is determined according to the first feedback signal, and the first state is determined according to the second feedback signal, so that the data occupying the interface in the control chip can be reduced.

Description

Detection method and electronic equipment
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of antenna technology, and more particularly, to a detection method and an electronic device.
Background
With the continuous development of communication technology, in some electronic devices, a plurality of antennas are generally provided. In general, the electronic device needs to detect the antenna before using the antenna, so as to ensure that a channel between the antenna and the control chip is conducted, and the antenna can work normally.
The electronic device typically sends a detection signal to each antenna through the control chip, and then determines the state of each antenna according to a feedback signal returned by the detection signal. In general, the control chip needs to reserve a detection interface for each antenna, and send detection signals to the corresponding antennas through different detection interfaces, so as to avoid the problem that feedback signals fed back by different antennas based on the detection signals sent by the same detection interface cannot be distinguished, and further, the faulty antennas cannot be distinguished. However, it is increasingly difficult to provide a detection interface for each antenna due to the limited number of interfaces on the control chip.
Based on this, how to reduce the number of interfaces on the control chip occupied by detecting the antenna state in the electronic device is a problem to be solved.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a detection method which can reduce the number of interfaces on a control chip occupied by a detection antenna state in electronic equipment.
In a first aspect, a detection method is provided, where the method is applied to an electronic device, the electronic device includes at least two antennas, a control chip, a first circuit and a second circuit, the at least two antennas include a first antenna and a second antenna, the control chip includes a first interface, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the first antenna through the first circuit, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the second antenna through the second circuit, the first circuit is used for conducting a signal with a voltage greater than a preset threshold value, and cutting off a signal with a voltage less than or equal to the preset threshold value, and the second circuit is used for performing delay processing on the signal, and the method includes:
outputting a first detection signal through a first interface of the control chip at a first moment, wherein the voltage of the first detection signal is smaller than or equal to a preset threshold value;
outputting a second detection signal through a first interface of the control chip at a second moment, wherein the voltage of the second detection signal is larger than a preset threshold value;
the method comprises the steps of determining a second state according to a first feedback signal, determining a first state according to a second feedback signal, wherein the first feedback signal refers to a signal returned after a first detection signal passes through a first channel and a second channel, the second feedback signal refers to a signal returned by a second detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the first channel refers to a channel between a control chip and a first antenna, the second channel refers to a channel between the control chip and a second antenna, the first state is used for indicating whether the first channel is conducted or not, and the second state is used for indicating whether the second channel is conducted or not.
The detection method provided by the embodiment of the application is applied to electronic equipment, the electronic equipment comprises at least two antennas, a control chip, a first circuit and a second circuit, the at least two antennas comprise a first antenna and a second antenna, the control chip comprises a first interface, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the first antenna through the first circuit, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the second antenna through the second circuit, the first circuit is used for conducting signals with voltage larger than a preset threshold value and cutting off signals with voltage smaller than or equal to the preset threshold value, and the second circuit is used for carrying out delay processing on the signals, and the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of outputting a first detection signal through a first interface of a control chip at a first moment, outputting a second detection signal through the first interface of the control chip at a second moment, determining a second state according to a first feedback signal, and determining a first state according to the second feedback signal, wherein the voltage of the first detection signal is smaller than or equal to a preset threshold value, the voltage of the second detection signal is larger than the preset threshold value, the second moment is the moment after the first moment, the first feedback signal refers to a signal returned after the first detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the second feedback signal refers to a signal returned after the second detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the first channel refers to a channel between the control chip and the first antenna, the second channel refers to a channel between the control chip and the second antenna, the first state is used for indicating whether the first channel is conducted, and the second state is used for indicating whether the second channel is conducted or not.
With reference to the first aspect, in some embodiments of the first aspect, the electronic device further includes a first capacitor, the first channel is connected to the first antenna through the first capacitor, wherein the first channel is connected to the first capacitor through a first node, and the first channel is grounded through the first node, the first capacitor is used for isolating the first detection signal and the second detection signal, and determining the second state according to the first feedback signal includes: if the voltage of the first feedback signal is 0, the second state indicates that the second channel is conducted; if the voltage of the first feedback signal is not 0, the second state indicates that the second channel is not conductive.
The detection method provided by the embodiment of the application is applied to electronic equipment, the electronic equipment comprises at least two antennas, a control chip, a first circuit, a second circuit, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a first channel and a second channel, wherein the at least two antennas comprise the first antenna and the second antenna, the control chip comprises a first interface, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the first antenna through the first circuit, the first channel and the first capacitor, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the second antenna through the second circuit, the second channel and the second capacitor, the first channel is connected with the first capacitor through a first node, the first channel is grounded through the first node, the first circuit is used for conducting signals with voltage larger than a preset threshold value, and cutting off signals with voltage smaller than or equal to the preset threshold value, the second circuit is used for carrying out delay processing on the signals, and the second capacitor is used for isolating first detection signals and second detection signals, and the detection method comprises the steps of: the method comprises the steps of outputting a first detection signal through a first interface of a control chip at a first moment, outputting a second detection signal through the first interface of the control chip at a second moment, determining a second state according to a first feedback signal, wherein the voltage of the first detection signal is smaller than or equal to a preset threshold value, the voltage of the second detection signal is larger than the preset threshold value, the second moment is the moment after the first moment, the first feedback signal refers to a signal returned after the first detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the second feedback signal refers to a signal returned by the second detection signal through the first channel and the second channel, the first channel refers to a channel between the control chip and a first antenna, the second channel refers to a channel between the control chip and the second antenna, the first state is used for indicating whether the first channel is conducted or not, and the second state is used for indicating whether the second channel is conducted or not.
With reference to the first aspect, in some embodiments of the first aspect, the electronic device further includes a second capacitor, the second channel is connected to the second antenna through the second capacitor, where the second channel is connected to the second capacitor through a second node, and the second channel is grounded through the second node, the second capacitor is used to isolate the first detection signal and the second detection signal, the second feedback signal includes a first sub-signal, the first sub-signal is a feedback signal of the second detection signal at a third time, the third time is a time after the second time is separated by the first time, the first time is a time used by the first detection signal to return to the control chip through the first channel, and determining the first state according to the second feedback signal includes: if the voltage of the first sub-signal is 0, the first state indicates that the first channel is conducted; if the voltage of the first sub-signal is not 0, the first state indicates that the first channel is not conductive.
The detection method provided by the embodiment of the application is applied to electronic equipment, the electronic equipment comprises at least two antennas, a control chip, a first circuit, a second circuit, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a first channel and a second channel, wherein the at least two antennas comprise the first antenna and the second antenna, the control chip comprises a first interface, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the first antenna through the first circuit, the first channel and the first capacitor, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the second antenna through the second circuit, the second channel and the second capacitor, the second channel is connected with the second capacitor through a second node, the second channel is grounded through the second node, the first circuit is used for conducting signals with voltage larger than a preset threshold value, and cutting off signals with voltage smaller than or equal to the preset threshold value, the second circuit is used for carrying out delay processing on the signals, and the second capacitor is used for isolating first detection signals and second detection signals, and the detection signals are generated by the detection method comprises the steps of: the method comprises the steps of outputting a first detection signal through a first interface of a control chip at a first moment, outputting a second detection signal through the first interface of the control chip at a second moment, determining a second state according to a first feedback signal, wherein the voltage of the first detection signal is smaller than or equal to a preset threshold value, the voltage of the second detection signal is larger than the preset threshold value, the second moment is the moment after the first moment, the first feedback signal refers to a signal returned after the first detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the second feedback signal refers to a signal returned by the second detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the first channel refers to a channel between the control chip and a first antenna, the second channel refers to a channel between the control chip and the second antenna, the first state is used for indicating whether the first channel is conducted or not, and the second state is used for indicating whether the second channel is conducted or not.
With reference to the first aspect, in some embodiments of the first aspect, the first circuit includes a diode.
According to the detection method provided by the embodiment of the application, the diode is used as the first circuit to isolate the first detection signal from passing through the first passage, so that the circuit structure in the electronic equipment is simplified, and the space occupied by the circuit used for detecting the channel state in the electronic equipment is further reduced.
With reference to the first aspect, in some embodiments of the first aspect, the second circuit includes a first resistor and a third capacitor, the first resistor is connected in series with the first channel, the third capacitor is connected in parallel with the first channel, and the third capacitor is grounded.
According to the detection method provided by the embodiment of the application, the first resistor connected in series with the first channel and the third capacitor connected in parallel with the first channel are used for forming the second circuit, so that the delay processing of the second detection signal is performed, the circuit structure in the electronic equipment is simplified, and the space occupied by the circuit used for detecting the channel state in the electronic equipment is further reduced.
With reference to the first aspect, in some embodiments of the first aspect, the electronic device is a folding screen mobile phone, the folding screen mobile phone includes a first area and a second area, the first area and the second area are connected through a rotating shaft, a first antenna is disposed in the first area, and a second antenna is disposed in the second area.
The detection method provided by the embodiment of the application is applied to the folding screen mobile phone, the folding screen mobile phone comprises a first area and a second area, the first area and the second area are connected through a rotating shaft, a first antenna and a control chip are arranged in the first area, and a second antenna is arranged in the second area.
With reference to the first aspect, in some embodiments of the first aspect, the number of first antennas is a plurality.
In a second aspect, an electronic device is provided, the electronic device includes at least two antennas, a control chip, a first circuit and a second circuit, the at least two antennas include a first antenna and a second antenna, the control chip includes a first interface, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the first antenna through the first circuit, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the second antenna through the second circuit, the first circuit is used for conducting signals with voltage greater than a preset threshold value, and cutting off signals with voltage less than or equal to the preset threshold value, and the second circuit is used for performing delay processing on the signals;
The control chip outputs a first detection signal through the first interface at a first moment, and the voltage of the first detection signal is smaller than or equal to a preset threshold value;
the control chip outputs a second detection signal through the first interface at a second moment, wherein the voltage of the second detection signal is larger than a preset threshold value, and the second moment is a moment after the first moment;
the control chip determines a second state according to the first feedback signal, and determines the first state according to the second feedback signal, wherein the first feedback signal is a signal returned after the first detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the second feedback signal is a signal returned after the second detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the first channel is a channel between the control chip and the first antenna, the second channel is a channel between the control chip and the second antenna, the first state is used for indicating whether the first channel is conducted or not, and the second state is used for indicating whether the second channel is conducted or not.
The electronic device provided by the embodiment of the application comprises at least two antennas, a control chip, a first circuit and a second circuit, wherein the at least two antennas comprise a first antenna and a second antenna, the control chip comprises a first interface, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the first antenna through the first circuit, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the second antenna through the second circuit, the first circuit is used for conducting signals with voltage larger than a preset threshold value and cutting off signals with voltage smaller than or equal to the preset threshold value, the second circuit is used for carrying out time delay processing on the signals, the first interface of the control chip outputs a first detection signal at a first moment, outputs a second detection signal at a second moment, determines a second state according to a first feedback signal and determines the first state according to the second feedback signal, wherein the voltage of the first detection signal is smaller than or equal to the preset threshold value, the voltage of the second detection signal is larger than a preset threshold, the second moment is the moment after the first moment, the first feedback signal refers to the signal returned after the first detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the second feedback signal refers to the signal returned after the second detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the first channel refers to the channel between the control chip and the first antenna, the second channel refers to the channel between the control chip and the second antenna, the first state is used for indicating whether the first channel is conducted or not, the second state is used for indicating whether the second channel is conducted or not, so that the control chip in the electronic equipment can determine the state of the first antenna and the state of the second antenna through only one interface (the first interface), the situation that one detection interface is allocated for each antenna in the process of detecting the state of the antennas is avoided, and further reduces the data occupying the interface in the control chip.
With reference to the second aspect, in some embodiments of the second aspect, the electronic device further includes a first capacitor, the first channel is connected to the first antenna through the first capacitor, wherein the first channel is connected to the first capacitor through a first node, and the first channel is grounded through the first node, the first capacitor is used for isolating the first detection signal and the second detection signal, and the control chip determines the second state according to the first feedback signal, including: if the voltage of the first feedback signal is 0, the second state indicates that the second channel is conducted; if the voltage of the first feedback signal is not 0, the second state indicates that the second channel is not conductive.
With reference to the second aspect, in some embodiments of the second aspect, the electronic device further includes a second capacitor, the second channel is connected to the second antenna through the second capacitor, where the second channel is connected to the second capacitor through a second node, and the second channel is grounded through the second node, the second capacitor is used to isolate the first detection signal and the second detection signal, the second feedback signal includes a first sub-signal, the first sub-signal is a feedback signal of the second detection signal at a third time, the third time is a time after the first time interval, the first time is a time for the first detection signal to return to the control chip through the first channel, and the control chip determines the first state according to the second feedback signal, and includes: if the voltage of the first sub-signal is 0, the first state indicates that the first channel is conducted; if the voltage of the first sub-signal is not 0, the first state indicates that the first channel is not conductive.
With reference to the second aspect, in some embodiments of the second aspect, the first circuit includes a diode.
With reference to the second aspect, in some embodiments of the second aspect, the second circuit includes a first resistor and a third capacitor, the first resistor is connected in series with the first channel, the third capacitor is connected in parallel with the first channel, and the third capacitor is grounded.
With reference to the second aspect, in some embodiments of the second aspect, the electronic device is a folding screen mobile phone, where the folding screen mobile phone includes a first area and a second area, the first area and the second area are connected by a rotating shaft, a first antenna is disposed in the first area, and a second antenna is disposed in the second area.
With reference to the second aspect, in some embodiments of the second aspect, the number of first antennas is a plurality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an electronic device at this stage;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a hardware system suitable for use with the electronic device of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a detection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart of another detection method according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device to which the detection method according to the embodiment of the present application is applied;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device to which another detection method according to an embodiment of the present application is applied;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device to which another detection method according to an embodiment of the present application is applied;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a cascaded network according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Wherein, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, unless otherwise indicated, "/" means or, for example, a/B may represent a or B; "and/or" herein is merely an association relationship describing an association object, and means that three relationships may exist, for example, a and/or B may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, in the description of the embodiments of the present application, "plurality" means two or more than two.
The terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used below for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", or a third "may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.
With the development of communication technology, in some electronic devices, a plurality of antennas are usually disposed. Usually, the electronic device needs to detect the antenna before using the antenna, so as to ensure that the path from the control chip to the antenna is normal, and further the antenna can work normally. In general, the control chip sends a detection signal to each antenna, and then determines whether a path between the control chip and the antenna is normal, that is, whether the state of the antenna is normal, according to a feedback signal returned by the detection signal. In general, the control chip needs to reserve a detection interface for each antenna, and send detection signals to the corresponding antennas through different detection interfaces, so as to avoid the problem that feedback signals fed back by different antennas based on the detection signals sent by the same detection interface cannot be distinguished, and further, the faulty antennas cannot be distinguished. However, it is increasingly difficult to provide a detection interface for each antenna due to the limited number of interfaces on the control chip. Particularly in electronic devices employing folding screens, the cables used to connect the antenna and the control chip also occupy space in the electronic device. The control Chip may refer to a System On Chip (SOC), and the reserved interface may refer to a General-purpose input/output interface (GPIO) on the control Chip.
In the following, a folding mobile phone with two display screens is taken as an example, as shown in fig. 1, two display screens (not shown in the figure) are respectively disposed on two PCBs, and the two display screens are connected through a rotating shaft. Wherein the two PCBs are PCB 10 and PCB 20, respectively. In one possible case, the folding screen mobile phone is provided with 2 antennas, namely an antenna 1 and an antenna 2. The antenna 1 is arranged on the PCB 10 and the antenna 2 is arranged on the PCB 20. The control chip 3 is arranged on the PCB 10. In order to detect the states of the antennas 1 and 2, two GPIOs are reserved on the control chip 3 for detecting the antennas 1 and 2, respectively. In the trend of more and more antennas on mobile phones, the number of interfaces on the control chip 3 is limited, and GPIO configuration for each antenna cannot be satisfied.
Further, since the antenna generally transmits a radio frequency signal, the signal-to-noise ratio of the signal is high, and therefore, when the antenna is connected to other devices on the electronic apparatus, in order to avoid interference signals introduced by the other devices, the signal needs to be transmitted through a coaxial cable, such as the coaxial cable 4 in fig. 1. It will be appreciated that the coaxial cable 4 generally requires a larger area of space than the traces on the PCB board. With the trend of miniaturization of electronic devices, there are fewer and fewer sections that can be used as layout coaxial cables. In one possible case, since the antenna 2 and the control chip 3 are provided on different PCBs, the coaxial cable 4 needs to traverse the PCBs 10 and 20 when detecting the antenna 2. Typically, the PCB 10 and the PCB 20 are connected by a rotating shaft (not shown in the figure), and when the rotating shaft rotates, the coaxial cable 4 is easily broken, so the coaxial cable 4 cannot span two PCBs, and a flexible circuit board (Flexible Printed Circuit, FPC) 5 is required to replace the coaxial cable to realize bridging between boards of the two PCBs. The area of the FPC is larger than that of the coaxial cable, and thus the space occupied by the electronic device is further increased.
In view of this, the embodiment of the present application provides a detection method, which may be applied to an electronic device, where the electronic device includes at least two antennas, a control chip, a first circuit and a second circuit, the at least two antennas include a first antenna and a second antenna, the control chip includes a first interface, the first interface in the control chip is connected to the first antenna through the first circuit, the first interface in the control chip is connected to the second antenna through the second circuit, the first circuit is used to turn on a signal with a voltage greater than a preset threshold value, and to cut off a signal with a voltage less than or equal to the preset threshold value, and the second circuit is used to delay processing the signal, the method includes: the method comprises the steps of outputting a first detection signal through a first interface of a control chip at a first moment, outputting a second detection signal through the first interface of the control chip at a second moment, determining a second state according to a first feedback signal, and determining a first state according to the second feedback signal, wherein the voltage of the first detection signal is smaller than or equal to a preset threshold value, the voltage of the second detection signal is larger than the preset threshold value, the second moment is the moment after the first moment, the first feedback signal refers to a signal returned after the first detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the second feedback signal refers to a signal returned after the second detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the first channel refers to a channel between the control chip and the first antenna, the second channel refers to a channel between the control chip and the second antenna, the first state is used for indicating whether the first channel is conducted, and the second state is used for indicating whether the second channel is conducted or not.
The detection method provided by the embodiment of the application can be applied to electronic equipment. Optionally, the electronic device includes a terminal device, which may also be referred to as a terminal (terminal), a User Equipment (UE), a Mobile Station (MS), a Mobile Terminal (MT), and so on. The terminal device may be a mobile phone, a smart television, a wearable device, a tablet (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiving function, a Virtual Reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (augmented reality, AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal in industrial control (industrial control), a wireless terminal in unmanned driving (self-driving), a wireless terminal in teleoperation (remote medical surgery), a wireless terminal in smart grid (smart grid), a wireless terminal in transportation safety (transportation safety), a wireless terminal in smart city (smart city), a wireless terminal in smart home (smart home), or the like. The embodiment of the application does not limit the specific technology and the specific equipment form adopted by the terminal equipment.
In one embodiment, the detection method provided by the embodiment of the application can be applied to a folding screen mobile phone, wherein the folding screen mobile phone comprises two display screens connected through a rotating shaft.
By way of example, fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of the electronic device 100. The electronic device 100 may include a processor 110, an external memory interface 120, an internal memory 121, a universal serial bus (universal serial bus, USB) interface 130, a charge management module 140, a power management module 141, a battery 142, an antenna 1, an antenna 2, a mobile communication module 150, a wireless communication module 160, an audio module 170, a speaker 170A, a receiver 170B, a microphone 170C, an earphone interface 170D, a sensor module 180, keys 190, a motor 191, an indicator 192, a camera 193, a display 194, and a subscriber identity module (subscriber identification module, SIM) card interface 195, etc. The sensor module 180 may include a pressure sensor 180A, a gyro sensor 180B, an air pressure sensor 180C, a magnetic sensor 180D, an acceleration sensor 180E, a distance sensor 180F, a proximity sensor 180G, a fingerprint sensor 180H, a temperature sensor 180J, a touch sensor 180K, an ambient light sensor 180L, a bone conduction sensor 180M, and the like.
It should be understood that the illustrated structure of the embodiment of the present application does not constitute a specific limitation on the electronic device 100. In other embodiments of the application, electronic device 100 may include more or fewer components than shown, or certain components may be combined, or certain components may be split, or different arrangements of components. The illustrated components may be implemented in hardware, software, or a combination of software and hardware.
The processor 110 may include one or more processing units, such as: the processor 110 may include an application processor (application processor, AP), a modem processor, a graphics processor (graphics processing unit, GPU), an image signal processor (image signal processor, ISP), a controller, a memory, a video codec, a digital signal processor (digital signal processor, DSP), a baseband processor, and/or a neural network processor (neural-network processing unit, NPU), etc. Wherein the different processing units may be separate devices or may be integrated in one or more processors.
The controller may be a neural hub and a command center of the electronic device 100, among others. The controller can generate operation control signals according to the instruction operation codes and the time sequence signals to finish the control of instruction fetching and instruction execution.
A memory may also be provided in the processor 110 for storing instructions and data. In some embodiments, the memory in the processor 110 is a cache memory. The memory may hold instructions or data that the processor 110 has just used or recycled. If the processor 110 needs to reuse the instruction or data, it can be called directly from the memory. Repeated accesses are avoided and the latency of the processor 110 is reduced, thereby improving the efficiency of the system.
In some embodiments, the processor 110 may include one or more interfaces. The interfaces may include an integrated circuit (inter-integrated circuit, I2C) interface, an integrated circuit built-in audio (inter-integrated circuit sound, I2S) interface, a pulse code modulation (pulse code modulation, PCM) interface, a universal asynchronous receiver transmitter (universal asynchronous receiver/transmitter, UART) interface, a mobile industry processor interface (mobile industry processor interface, MIPI), a general-purpose input/output (GPIO) interface, a subscriber identity module (subscriber identity module, SIM) interface, and/or a universal serial bus (universal serial bus, USB) interface, among others.
The GPIO interface may be configured by software. The GPIO interface may be configured as a control signal or as a data signal. In some embodiments, a GPIO interface may be used to connect the processor 110 with the camera 193, the display 194, the wireless communication module 160, the audio module 170, the sensor module 180, and the like. The GPIO interface may also be configured as an I2C interface, an I2S interface, a UART interface, an MIPI interface, etc.
In one embodiment, the GPIO interface may be used to connect to an antenna for transmitting a detection signal sent by the control chip, where the detection signal is used to determine whether the channel between the control chip and the antenna is normal.
It should be understood that the interfacing relationship between the modules illustrated in the embodiments of the present application is only illustrative, and is not meant to limit the structure of the electronic device 100. In other embodiments of the present application, the electronic device 100 may also employ different interfacing manners in the above embodiments, or a combination of multiple interfacing manners.
The wireless communication function of the electronic device 100 may be implemented by the antenna 1, the antenna 2, the mobile communication module 150, the wireless communication module 160, a modem processor, a baseband processor, and the like.
The antennas 1 and 2 are used for transmitting and receiving electromagnetic wave signals. Each antenna in the electronic device 100 may be used to cover a single or multiple communication bands. Different antennas may also be multiplexed to improve the utilization of the antennas. For example: the antenna 1 may be multiplexed into a diversity antenna of a wireless local area network. In other embodiments, the antenna may be used in conjunction with a tuning switch.
The mobile communication module 150 may provide a solution for wireless communication including 2G/3G/4G/5G, etc., applied to the electronic device 100. The mobile communication module 150 may include at least one filter, switch, power amplifier, low noise amplifier (low noise amplifier, LNA), etc. The mobile communication module 150 may receive electromagnetic waves from the antenna 1, perform processes such as filtering, amplifying, and the like on the received electromagnetic waves, and transmit the processed electromagnetic waves to the modem processor for demodulation. The mobile communication module 150 can amplify the signal modulated by the modem processor, and convert the signal into electromagnetic waves through the antenna 1 to radiate. In some embodiments, at least some of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 may be disposed in the processor 110. In some embodiments, at least some of the functional modules of the mobile communication module 150 may be provided in the same device as at least some of the modules of the processor 110.
The modem processor may include a modulator and a demodulator. The modulator is used for modulating the low-frequency baseband signal to be transmitted into a medium-high frequency signal. The demodulator is used for demodulating the received electromagnetic wave signal into a low-frequency baseband signal. The demodulator then transmits the demodulated low frequency baseband signal to the baseband processor for processing. The low frequency baseband signal is processed by the baseband processor and then transferred to the application processor. The application processor outputs sound signals through an audio device (not limited to the speaker 170A, the receiver 170B, etc.), or displays images or video through the display screen 194. In some embodiments, the modem processor may be a stand-alone device. In other embodiments, the modem processor may be provided in the same device as the mobile communication module 150 or other functional module, independent of the processor 110.
The wireless communication module 160 may provide solutions for wireless communication including wireless local area network (wireless local area networks, WLAN) (e.g., wireless fidelity (wireless fidelity, wi-Fi) network), bluetooth (BT), global navigation satellite system (global navigation satellite system, GNSS), frequency modulation (frequency modulation, FM), near field wireless communication technology (near field communication, NFC), infrared technology (IR), etc., as applied to the electronic device 100. The wireless communication module 160 may be one or more devices that integrate at least one communication processing module. The wireless communication module 160 receives electromagnetic waves via the antenna 2, modulates the electromagnetic wave signals, filters the electromagnetic wave signals, and transmits the processed signals to the processor 110. The wireless communication module 160 may also receive a signal to be transmitted from the processor 110, frequency modulate it, amplify it, and convert it to electromagnetic waves for radiation via the antenna 2.
In some embodiments, antenna 1 and mobile communication module 150 of electronic device 100 are coupled, and antenna 2 and wireless communication module 160 are coupled, such that electronic device 100 may communicate with a network and other devices through wireless communication techniques. The wireless communication techniques may include the Global System for Mobile communications (global system for mobile communications, GSM), general packet radio service (general packet radio service, GPRS), code division multiple access (code division multiple access, CDMA), wideband code division multiple access (wideband code division multiple access, WCDMA), time division code division multiple access (time-division code division multiple access, TD-SCDMA), long term evolution (long term evolution, LTE), fifth generation wireless communication systems (5G,the 5th Generation of wireless communication system), BT, GNSS, WLAN, NFC, FM, and/or IR techniques, among others. The GNSS may include a global satellite positioning system (global positioning system, GPS), a global navigation satellite system (global navigation satellite system, GLONASS), a beidou satellite navigation system (beidou navigation satellite system, BDS), a quasi zenith satellite system (quasi-zenith satellite system, QZSS) and/or a satellite based augmentation system (satellite based augmentation systems, SBAS).
The electronic device 100 implements display functions through a GPU, a display screen 194, an application processor, and the like. The GPU is a microprocessor for image processing, and is connected to the display 194 and the application processor. The GPU is used to perform mathematical and geometric calculations for graphics rendering. Processor 110 may include one or more GPUs that execute program instructions to generate or change display information.
The display screen 194 is used to display images, videos, and the like. The display 194 includes a display panel. The display panel may employ a liquid crystal display (liquid crystal display, LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) or an active-matrix organic light-emitting diode (matrix organic light emitting diode), a flexible light-emitting diode (flex), a mini, a Micro led, a Micro-OLED, a quantum dot light-emitting diode (quantum dot light emitting diodes, QLED), or the like. In some embodiments, the electronic device 100 may include 1 or N display screens 194, N being a positive integer greater than 1.
In some embodiments, the number of display screens of the electronic device may be plural, for example, 2 display screens may be included in the electronic device, and two display screens are connected through a hinge.
The electronic device 100 may implement photographing functions through an ISP, a camera 193, a video codec, a GPU, a display screen 194, an application processor, and the like.
The electronic device 100 may implement audio functions through an audio module 170, a speaker 170A, a receiver 170B, a microphone 170C, an earphone interface 170D, an application processor, and the like. Such as music playing, recording, etc.
It should be noted that any of the electronic devices mentioned in the embodiments of the present application may include more or fewer modules in the electronic device 100.
The software system of the electronic device 100 may employ a layered architecture, an event driven architecture, a microkernel architecture, a microservice architecture, or a cloud architecture.
The application scenario provided by the embodiment of the application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of an application scenario of the detection method provided by the embodiment of the present application, and as shown in fig. 3, the detection method may be applied to a folding screen mobile phone. As shown in fig. 3, the folding screen mobile phone 100 generally includes a first area 110 and a second area 120, and the first area 110 and the second area 120 are connected by a rotation shaft 130. The folding screen mobile phone 100 further comprises an antenna 10, an antenna 20 and a control chip 140, wherein a first interface 141 in the control chip 140 is respectively connected with the antenna 10 and the antenna 20. The control chip 140 sends detection signals to the antenna 10 and the antenna 20 through the first interface 141, and determines whether a first channel between the control chip 140 and the antenna 10 and a second channel between the control chip 140 and the antenna 20 are conducted or not based on feedback signals returned by the antenna 10 and the antenna 20. The first channel may refer to a connection device such as a coaxial cable, an adapter board, etc. between the control chip 140 and the first antenna 10; the second channel may refer to a connection means such as a coaxial cable, an interposer, etc. between the control chip 140 and the second antenna 20.
It should be understood that the foregoing is illustrative of an application scenario, and is not intended to limit the application scenario of the present application in any way.
The detection method provided by the embodiment of the application can be applied to a mobile phone with one screen.
The detection method provided by the embodiment of the application can be applied to a tablet personal computer.
The following describes the detection method provided in the embodiment of the present application in detail with reference to fig. 4 to 9.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a detection method provided by the embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 4, the method may be applied to an electronic device, where the electronic device includes at least two antennas, a control chip, a first circuit and a second circuit, the at least two antennas include a first antenna (i.e. antenna 10) and a second antenna (i.e. antenna 20), the control chip includes a first interface, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the first antenna through the first circuit, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the second antenna through the second circuit, the first circuit is used for conducting a signal with a voltage greater than a preset threshold value, and cutting off a signal with a voltage less than or equal to the preset threshold value, and the second circuit is used for performing delay processing on the signal, and the method includes:
S101, outputting a first detection signal through a first interface of the control chip at a first moment.
The voltage of the first detection signal is smaller than or equal to a preset threshold value.
Since the first circuit is used for conducting a signal with a voltage greater than a preset threshold value and the voltage of the first detection signal is less than or equal to the preset threshold value, the first detection signal output by the control chip cannot pass through the first circuit but can pass through the second circuit. And because the control chip is connected with the first antenna through the first circuit, under the condition that the first detection signal cannot pass through the first circuit, the first feedback signal received by the control chip and returned based on the first detection signal cannot indicate the state of a passage between the first antenna and the control chip, but can indicate the state of a passage between the second antenna and the control chip.
S102, outputting a second detection signal through a first interface of the control chip at a second moment.
The voltage of the second detection signal is larger than a preset threshold value.
The first circuit is used for conducting signals with voltage larger than a preset threshold value, and the voltage of the second detection signal is larger than the preset threshold value, so that the second detection signal output by the control chip can pass through the first circuit and can pass through the second circuit. The control chip is connected with the first antenna through the first circuit and connected with the second antenna through the second circuit, wherein the second circuit is used for carrying out delay processing on signals, so that when the second detection signals can pass through the first circuit and the second circuit at the same time, the delay processing of the signals is based on the second circuit, and the feedback signals which are received by the control chip and are based on the delay processing of the second detection signals through the second circuit are different from the feedback signals which are based on the delay processing of the second detection signals through the first circuit, namely, the feedback signals which are based on the delay processing of the second detection signals through the second circuit are feedback signals which can independently indicate the state of a passage between the first antenna and the control chip.
S103, determining a second state according to the first feedback signal, and determining the first state according to the second feedback signal.
The first feedback signal is a signal returned after the first detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the second feedback signal is a signal returned after the second detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the first channel is a channel between the control chip and the first antenna, the second channel is a channel between the control chip and the second antenna, the first state is used for indicating whether the first channel is conducted or not, and the second state is used for indicating whether the second channel is conducted or not.
As is apparent from the above description of S101 and S102, since the first feedback signal returned based on the first detection signal can indicate the state of the path between the second antenna and the control chip, that is, whether the second path is turned on or not can be determined based on the first feedback signal. Because the feedback signal which is subjected to delay processing through the second circuit based on the second detection signal can indicate the state of the passage between the first antenna and the control chip, whether the first channel is conducted or not can be determined according to the second feedback signal. Therefore, the electronic equipment can respectively determine whether the first channel is conducted or not and whether the second channel is conducted or not through the first detection signal and the second detection signal which are output by the first interface at different moments.
The first channel and the second channel are connected with the first interface, that is, the first channel and the second channel are two channels connected in parallel. It should be understood that the length of the coaxial cable used by the parallel channels is far smaller than that of the coaxial cable used by the serial channels, so that the detection method provided by the embodiment of the application can effectively reduce the length of the coaxial cable used, and further reduce the space occupied by the coaxial cable in the electronic equipment.
The detection method provided by the embodiment of the application is applied to electronic equipment, the electronic equipment comprises at least two antennas, a control chip, a first circuit and a second circuit, the at least two antennas comprise a first antenna and a second antenna, the control chip comprises a first interface, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the first antenna through the first circuit, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the second antenna through the second circuit, the first circuit is used for conducting signals with voltage larger than a preset threshold value and cutting off signals with voltage smaller than or equal to the preset threshold value, and the second circuit is used for carrying out delay processing on the signals, and the method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of outputting a first detection signal through a first interface of a control chip at a first moment, outputting a second detection signal through the first interface of the control chip at a second moment, determining a second state according to a first feedback signal, and determining a first state according to the second feedback signal, wherein the voltage of the first detection signal is smaller than or equal to a preset threshold value, the voltage of the second detection signal is larger than the preset threshold value, the second moment is the moment after the first moment, the first feedback signal refers to a signal returned after the first detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the second feedback signal refers to a signal returned after the second detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the first channel refers to a channel between the control chip and the first antenna, the second channel refers to a channel between the control chip and the second antenna, the first state is used for indicating whether the first channel is conducted, and the second state is used for indicating whether the second channel is conducted or not.
Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a detection method provided in another embodiment of the present application, the method may be applied to an electronic device as shown in fig. 6, the electronic device includes a first antenna 10, a second antenna 20, a control chip 140, a first circuit 31, a second circuit 41, a first capacitor 51, a second capacitor 61, a first channel 71 and a second channel 81, the control chip 140 includes a first interface 141, the first interface 141 in the control chip 140 is connected to the first antenna 10 through the first circuit 31, the first channel 71 and the first capacitor 51, the first interface 141 in the control chip 140 is connected to the second antenna 20 through the second circuit 41, the second channel 81 and the second capacitor 61, wherein the first channel 71 is connected to the first capacitor 51 through a first node, the second channel 81 is connected to the second capacitor 61 through a second node, the second channel 81 is grounded through a second node, the first circuit 31 is used for conducting a signal with a voltage greater than a preset threshold value, and a cut-off voltage is less than or equal to the preset threshold value, the first channel is used for isolating the signal and detecting the signal by the first capacitor 61 and the second capacitor is used for detecting the signal, the signal is isolated by the first capacitor and the second capacitor is isolated signal detection method is used for detecting the signal, and the signal is isolated by the first capacitor is detected by the first capacitor and the signal is detected by the first capacitor is 51:
S201, outputting a first detection signal through a first interface of the control chip at a first moment.
The voltage of the first detection signal is smaller than or equal to a preset threshold value.
Since the first circuit is used for conducting a signal with a voltage greater than a preset threshold value and the voltage of the first detection signal is less than or equal to the preset threshold value, the first detection signal output by the control chip cannot pass through the first circuit but can pass through the second circuit. And because the control chip is connected with the first antenna through the first circuit, under the condition that the first detection signal cannot pass through the first circuit, the first feedback signal received by the control chip and returned based on the first detection signal cannot indicate the state of a passage between the first antenna and the control chip, but can indicate the state of a passage between the second antenna and the control chip.
S202, outputting a second detection signal through a first interface of the control chip at a second moment.
The voltage of the second detection signal is larger than a preset threshold value.
The first circuit is used for conducting signals with voltage larger than a preset threshold value, and the voltage of the second detection signal is larger than the preset threshold value, so that the second detection signal output by the control chip can pass through the first circuit and can pass through the second circuit. The control chip is connected with the first antenna through the first circuit and connected with the second antenna through the second circuit, wherein the second circuit is used for carrying out delay processing on signals, so that when the second detection signals can pass through the first circuit and the second circuit at the same time, the delay processing of the signals is based on the second circuit, and the feedback signals which are received by the control chip and are based on the delay processing of the second detection signals through the second circuit are different from the feedback signals which are based on the delay processing of the second detection signals through the first circuit, namely, the feedback signals which are based on the delay processing of the second detection signals through the second circuit are feedback signals which can independently indicate the state of a passage between the first antenna and the control chip.
S203, if the voltage of the first feedback signal is 0, the second state indicates that the second channel is turned on.
S204, if the voltage of the first feedback signal is not 0, the second state indicates that the second channel is not conductive.
The first feedback signal is a signal returned after the first detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the second feedback signal is a signal returned after the second detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the first channel is a channel between the control chip and the first antenna, the second channel is a channel between the control chip and the second antenna, the first state is used for indicating whether the first channel is conducted or not, and the second state is used for indicating whether the second channel is conducted or not.
It should be appreciated that the control chip is connected through a second circuit, a second channel, a second capacitor, and a second antenna, wherein the second channel is connected to the second capacitor through a second node, and the second channel is grounded through the second node. Since the second channel is grounded through the second node, the voltage of the first feedback signal is 0 when the second channel is in the on state, which corresponds to the control chip being grounded through the second channel. In the case where the second channel is not in the on state, the control chip cannot be grounded through the second channel, and therefore, the voltage of the first feedback signal is not 0. Based on this, the control chip can determine whether the second channel is turned on according to the voltage of the first feedback signal. That is, if the voltage of the first feedback signal is 0, the second channel is turned on, and if the voltage of the first feedback signal is not 0, the second channel is turned off.
In addition, the second channel is connected with the second antenna through a second capacitor, and the second capacitor is used for isolating the first detection signal and the second detection signal. It should be appreciated that the first detection signal and the second detection signal are typically direct current signals, while the operating signal transmitted through the second antenna is typically alternating current signals. The characteristic of the second capacitor is utilized to isolate the direct current so that the first detection signal and the second detection signal cannot reach the second antenna, and further the first detection signal and the second detection signal cannot interfere with normal working signals of the second antenna.
The detection method provided by the embodiment of the application is applied to electronic equipment, the electronic equipment comprises at least two antennas, a control chip, a first circuit, a second circuit, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a first channel and a second channel, wherein the at least two antennas comprise the first antenna and the second antenna, the control chip comprises a first interface, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the first antenna through the first circuit, the first channel and the first capacitor, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the second antenna through the second circuit, the second channel and the second capacitor, the second channel is connected with the second capacitor through a second node, the second channel is grounded through the second node, the first circuit is used for conducting signals with voltage larger than a preset threshold value, and cutting off signals with voltage smaller than or equal to the preset threshold value, the second circuit is used for carrying out delay processing on the signals, and the second capacitor is used for isolating first detection signals and second detection signals, and the detection signals are generated by the detection method comprises the steps of: the method comprises the steps of outputting a first detection signal through a first interface of a control chip at a first moment, outputting a second detection signal through the first interface of the control chip at a second moment, determining a second state according to a first feedback signal, wherein the voltage of the first detection signal is smaller than or equal to a preset threshold value, the voltage of the second detection signal is larger than the preset threshold value, the second moment is the moment after the first moment, the first feedback signal refers to a signal returned after the first detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the second feedback signal refers to a signal returned by the second detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the first channel refers to a channel between the control chip and a first antenna, the second channel refers to a channel between the control chip and the second antenna, the first state is used for indicating whether the first channel is conducted or not, and the second state is used for indicating whether the second channel is conducted or not.
In one possible case, the second feedback signal includes a first sub-signal, where the first sub-signal is a feedback signal of the second detection signal at a third time, where the third time is a time after the second time is separated by a first time period, and the first time period is a time period for the first detection signal to return to the control chip through the first channel. That is, the first sub-signal is that the second detection signal passes through the first circuit and the first channel, and returns the feedback signal at the third moment. The second circuit is used for carrying out delay processing on the signals, so that the time of the feedback signals returned by the second detection signals through the second circuit and the second channel is different from the third time, and the third time is later than the third time.
For example, the control chip outputs the second detection signal at 0ms, where the transmission duration of the second detection signal in the first channel and the first capacitor is 1ms, so that the time when the control chip receives the feedback signal (i.e., the first sub-signal) of the second detection signal returned to the control chip through the first channel and the first capacitor is 1ms. Since the second circuit is configured to delay the signal, for example, the second circuit delays the possible signal by 10ms, the time when the second detection signal returns to the control chip through the second channel and the second capacitor is 11ms. That is, the feedback signal returned by the second detection signal through the first channel and the feedback signal returned by the second detection signal through the second channel have different time, and the first sub-signal received at the 1 st ms can independently indicate the on state of the first channel, so that the control chip can determine whether the first channel is on or not according to the first sub-signal.
S205, if the voltage of the first sub-signal is 0, the first state indicates that the first channel is turned on.
S206, if the voltage of the first sub-signal is not 0, the first state indicates that the first channel is not conductive.
It should be appreciated that the control chip is connected through the first circuit, the first channel, the first capacitor and the first antenna, wherein the first channel is connected to the first capacitor through the first node, and the first channel is grounded through the first node. Since the first channel is grounded through the first node, the control chip is grounded through the first channel when the first channel is in the on state, and thus the voltage of the first sub-signal is 0. In the case that the first channel is not in the on state, the control chip cannot be grounded through the first channel, and therefore, the voltage of the first sub-signal is not 0. Based on this, the control chip can determine whether the first channel is turned on according to the voltage of the first sub-signal. That is, if the voltage of the first sub-signal is 0, the first channel is turned on, and if the voltage of the first sub-signal is not 0, the first channel is turned off.
In addition, the first channel is connected with the first antenna through a first capacitor, and the first capacitor is used for isolating the first detection signal and the second detection signal. It should be appreciated that the first and second detection signals are typically direct current signals, while the operating signal transmitted through the first antenna is typically an alternating current signal. The first capacitor is utilized to isolate the direct current characteristic, so that the first detection signal and the second detection signal cannot reach the first antenna, and further the first detection signal and the second detection signal cannot interfere with normal working signals of the first antenna.
The detection method provided by the embodiment of the application is applied to electronic equipment, the electronic equipment comprises at least two antennas, a control chip, a first circuit, a second circuit, a first capacitor, a second capacitor, a first channel and a second channel, wherein the at least two antennas comprise the first antenna and the second antenna, the control chip comprises a first interface, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the first antenna through the first circuit, the first channel and the first capacitor, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the second antenna through the second circuit, the second channel and the second capacitor, the first channel is connected with the first capacitor through a first node, the first channel is grounded through the first node, the first circuit is used for conducting signals with voltage larger than a preset threshold value, and cutting off signals with voltage smaller than or equal to the preset threshold value, the second circuit is used for carrying out delay processing on the signals, and the second capacitor is used for isolating first detection signals and second detection signals, and the detection method comprises the steps of: the method comprises the steps of outputting a first detection signal through a first interface of a control chip at a first moment, outputting a second detection signal through the first interface of the control chip at a second moment, determining a second state according to a first feedback signal, wherein the voltage of the first detection signal is smaller than or equal to a preset threshold value, the voltage of the second detection signal is larger than the preset threshold value, the second moment is the moment after the first moment, the first feedback signal refers to a signal returned after the first detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the second feedback signal refers to a signal returned by the second detection signal through the first channel and the second channel, the first channel refers to a channel between the control chip and a first antenna, the second channel refers to a channel between the control chip and the second antenna, the first state is used for indicating whether the first channel is conducted or not, and the second state is used for indicating whether the second channel is conducted or not.
In a possible case, the detection method provided by the embodiment of the application can be applied to a folding screen mobile phone as shown in fig. 3. As shown in fig. 3, the folding screen mobile phone 100 includes a first area 110 and a second area 120, and the first area 110 and the second area 120 are connected by a rotation shaft 130. The folding screen mobile phone 100 further comprises an antenna 1, an antenna 2 and a control chip 140, wherein a first interface 141 in the control chip 140 is respectively connected with the antenna 1 and the antenna 2. Wherein the control chip 140 and the antenna 1 are disposed on the first area 110, and the antenna 2 is disposed on the second area 120.
The detection method provided by the embodiment of the application is applied to the folding screen mobile phone, the folding screen mobile phone comprises a first area and a second area, the first area and the second area are connected through a rotating shaft, a first antenna and a control chip are arranged in the first area, and a second antenna is arranged in the second area.
Since the diode may turn on the signal if the voltage is greater than the threshold value, and may turn off the signal if the voltage is less than or equal to the threshold value, the first circuit may be a diode, as shown in fig. 7, in one possible case. It will be appreciated that the circuit formed by the parallel connection of the resistor and the capacitor may delay the signal and thus, as shown in fig. 7, the second circuit may be a circuit formed by a parallel connection of a resistor and a capacitor.
As illustrated in fig. 7, the voltage value of the first detection signal output by the control chip at the first time is 1.2V. The turn-on voltage of the diode is 1.5V, so at the first moment, the first detection signal cannot reach the first antenna through the diode and the first channel, and the first feedback signal returned based on the first detection signal only indicates whether the second channel is turned on.
According to the detection method provided by the embodiment of the application, the diode is used as the first circuit to isolate the first detection signal from passing through the first passage, so that the circuit structure in the electronic equipment is simplified, and the space occupied by the circuit used for detecting the channel state in the electronic equipment is further reduced.
The voltage value of the second detection signal output by the control chip at the second moment is 1.8V, so that the second detection signal can be conducted to the first channel through the diode, and a feedback signal of the second detection signal returned to the control chip through the first channel and the first capacitor is received. Meanwhile, the second detection signal can also reach the second antenna through a delay circuit formed by connecting the first resistor and the third capacitor in parallel and the second channel, and then a feedback signal is returned to the control chip. In this process, since the resistance of the first resistor is 100deg.KΩ and the capacitance of the third capacitor is 0.1 μF, the delay time period T=RC=10ms of the delay circuit, so that the feedback signal received by the control chip and returned by the delay circuit and the second channel is later than the feedback signal returned by the diode and the first channel, and there is a delay of 10ms, the control chip can determine the first sub-signal according to the time when the two feedback signals are received, that is, the feedback signal returned by the first channel and the first capacitor to the control chip, and then determine whether the first channel is turned on according to the first sub-signal. The channel states indicated by the feedback signals at different times may be as shown in table 1.
TABLE 1
The voltage of the detection signal is 1.2V, which means the first detection signal, and the voltage of the detection signal is 1.8V, which means the second detection signal. The channel corresponding to the on state indicated by the feedback signal at 1ms is the channel corresponding to the feedback signal returned to the control chip through the first channel. For example, the on state indicated by the feedback signal at 1ms of the second detection signal corresponds to the on state of the first channel, and the first detection signal is different at 1ms, so that there is no feedback signal at 1ms, and therefore the on state of the channel cannot be indicated, that is, there is no corresponding channel. The channel corresponding to the on state indicated by the feedback signal when the first detection signal is at 11ms is a second channel, and the channel corresponding to the on state indicated by the feedback signal when the second detection signal is at 11ms is a second channel.
According to the detection method provided by the embodiment of the application, the first resistor connected in series with the first channel and the third capacitor connected in parallel with the first channel are used for forming the second circuit, so that the delay processing of the second detection signal is performed, the circuit structure in the electronic equipment is simplified, and the space occupied by the circuit used for detecting the channel state in the electronic equipment is further reduced.
Alternatively, the number of the first antennas may be plural, for example, as shown in fig. 8, the first antennas may be two antennas, that is, the antennas 11 and 12, respectively. The antenna 11, the antenna 12 and the control chip 140 are disposed in a first area 110 of the folding screen mobile phone 100, the antenna 20 is disposed in a second area 120 of the folding screen mobile phone 100, and the first area 110 and the second area 120 are connected through a rotation shaft 130.
The antennas 11 and 12 may be connected through a cascade network 91, and the cascade network 91 may be as shown in fig. 9.
The cascade network 91 includes a capacitor C1, a capacitor C2, a capacitor C3, an inductor L1, and an inductor L2. The first detection signal or the second detection signal is typically a direct current signal. By utilizing the characteristic of capacitive isolation and communication and the characteristic of inductive isolation and communication, the first detection signal or the second detection signal can be transmitted from the antenna 11 to the antenna 12 through the inductor L1 and the inductor L2 and can not reach other areas through the capacitor C1, the capacitor C2 and the capacitor C3, so that the influence of interference signals introduced in other areas in the electronic equipment on the antenna performance is avoided.
It should be understood that, although the steps in the flowcharts in the above embodiments are sequentially shown as indicated by arrows, these steps are not necessarily sequentially performed in the order indicated by the arrows. The steps are not strictly limited to the order of execution unless explicitly recited herein, and the steps may be executed in other orders. Moreover, at least a portion of the steps in the flowcharts may include a plurality of sub-steps or stages that are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, the order in which the sub-steps or stages are performed is not necessarily sequential, and may be performed in turn or alternately with at least a portion of the sub-steps or stages of other steps or other steps.
It will be appreciated that in order to achieve the above-described functionality, the electronic device comprises corresponding hardware and/or software modules that perform the respective functionality. The present application can be implemented in hardware or a combination of hardware and computer software, in conjunction with the example algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein. Whether a function is implemented as hardware or computer software driven hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Those skilled in the art may implement the described functionality using different approaches for each particular application in conjunction with the embodiments, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
The embodiment of the application can divide the functional modules of the electronic device according to the method example, for example, each functional module can be divided corresponding to each function, and two or more functions can be integrated in one module. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the division of the modules is schematic, which is merely a logic function division, and other division manners may be implemented in actual implementation. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the names of the modules are schematic, and the names of the modules are not limited in practical implementation.
In the present application, "at least one" means one or more, and "a plurality" means two or more. "at least one of" or the like means any combination of these items, including any combination of single item(s) or plural items(s). For example, at least one (one) of a, b, or c may represent: a, b, c, a-b, a-c, b-c, or a-b-c, wherein a, b, c may be single or plural.
It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present application, the sequence numbers of the foregoing processes do not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of the processes should be determined by the functions and internal logic thereof, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
It will be clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, specific working procedures of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to corresponding procedures in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not repeated herein.
In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative; for example, the division of the units is only one logic function division, and other division modes can be adopted in actual implementation; for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices or units, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present application, and the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (14)

1. The detection method is characterized in that the method is applied to electronic equipment, the electronic equipment comprises at least two antennas, a control chip, a first circuit and a second circuit, the at least two antennas comprise a first antenna and a second antenna, the control chip comprises a first interface, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the first antenna through the first circuit, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the second antenna through the second circuit, the first circuit is used for conducting signals with voltage larger than a preset threshold value, and cutting off signals with voltage smaller than or equal to the preset threshold value, and the second circuit is used for carrying out delay processing on the signals, and the method comprises the following steps:
Outputting a first detection signal through the first interface of the control chip at a first moment, wherein the voltage of the first detection signal is smaller than or equal to the preset threshold value;
outputting a second detection signal through the first interface of the control chip at a second moment, wherein the voltage of the second detection signal is larger than the preset threshold value;
determining a second state according to a first feedback signal, and determining a first state according to a second feedback signal, wherein the first feedback signal is a signal returned after the first detection signal passes through a first channel and a second channel, the second feedback signal is a signal returned after the second detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the first channel is a channel between the control chip and the first antenna, the second channel is a channel between the control chip and the second antenna, the first state is used for indicating whether the first channel is conducted or not, and the second state is used for indicating whether the second channel is conducted or not.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the electronic device further comprises a first capacitor through which the first channel is connected to the first antenna, wherein the first channel is connected to the first capacitor through a first node and the first channel is grounded through the first node, wherein the first capacitor is configured to isolate the first detection signal from the second detection signal, wherein the determining the second state based on the first feedback signal comprises:
If the voltage of the first feedback signal is 0, the second state indicates that the second channel is conducted;
if the voltage of the first feedback signal is not 0, the second state indicates that the second channel is not conductive.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the electronic device further comprises a second capacitor, the second channel is connected to the second antenna through the second capacitor, wherein the second channel is connected to the second capacitor through a second node, and the second channel is grounded through the second node, the second capacitor is used to isolate the first detection signal from the second detection signal, the second feedback signal comprises a first sub-signal, the first sub-signal is a feedback signal of the second detection signal at a third time, the third time is a time after the second time by a first time interval, the first time is a time used by the first detection signal to return to the control chip through the first channel, and the determining the first state according to the second feedback signal comprises:
if the voltage of the first sub-signal is 0, the first state indicates that the first channel is conducted;
If the voltage of the first sub-signal is not 0, the first state indicates that the first channel is not conductive.
4. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first circuit comprises a diode.
5. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the second circuit comprises a first resistor and a third capacitor, the first resistor being in series with the first channel, the third capacitor being in parallel with the first channel, and the third capacitor being grounded.
6. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the electronic device is a folding screen phone, the folding screen phone comprising a first area and a second area, the first area and the second area being connected by a hinge, the first antenna being arranged in the first area, the second antenna being arranged in the second area.
7. A method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the number of first antennas is a plurality.
8. The electronic equipment is characterized by comprising at least two antennas, a control chip, a first circuit and a second circuit, wherein the at least two antennas comprise a first antenna and a second antenna, the control chip comprises a first interface, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the first antenna through the first circuit, the first interface in the control chip is connected with the second antenna through the second circuit, the first circuit is used for conducting signals with voltage larger than a preset threshold value and cutting off signals with voltage smaller than or equal to the preset threshold value, and the second circuit is used for carrying out time delay processing on the signals;
The control chip outputs a first detection signal through the first interface at a first moment, and the voltage of the first detection signal is smaller than or equal to the preset threshold value;
the control chip outputs a second detection signal through the first interface at a second moment, wherein the voltage of the second detection signal is larger than the preset threshold value, and the second moment is a moment after the first moment;
the control chip determines a second state according to a first feedback signal, and determines a first state according to a second feedback signal, wherein the first feedback signal is a signal returned after the first detection signal passes through a first channel and a second channel, the second feedback signal is a signal returned after the second detection signal passes through the first channel and the second channel, the first channel is a channel between the control chip and the first antenna, the second channel is a channel between the control chip and the second antenna, the first state is used for indicating whether the first channel is conducted or not, and the second state is used for indicating whether the second channel is conducted or not.
9. The electronic device of claim 8, further comprising a first capacitor through which the first channel is connected to the first antenna, wherein the first channel is connected to the first capacitor through a first node and the first channel is grounded through the first node, wherein the first capacitor is configured to isolate the first detection signal from the second detection signal, wherein the control chip is configured to determine the second state based on the first feedback signal, and wherein the second state comprises:
If the voltage of the first feedback signal is 0, the second state indicates that the second channel is conducted;
if the voltage of the first feedback signal is not 0, the second state indicates that the second channel is not conductive.
10. The electronic device of claim 9, further comprising a second capacitor, the second channel being connected to the second antenna through the second capacitor, wherein the second channel is connected to the second capacitor through a second node, and the second channel is grounded through the second node, the second capacitor being configured to isolate the first detection signal from the second detection signal, the second feedback signal including a first sub-signal, the first sub-signal being a feedback signal of the second detection signal at a third time, the third time being a time after the second time by a first time interval, the first time being a time taken for the first detection signal to return to the control chip through the first channel, the control chip determining a first state based on the second feedback signal, comprising:
if the voltage of the first sub-signal is 0, the first state indicates that the first channel is conducted;
If the voltage of the first sub-signal is not 0, the first state indicates that the first channel is not conductive.
11. The electronic device of any of claims 8-10, wherein the first circuit comprises a diode.
12. The electronic device of any one of claims 8-10, wherein the second circuit comprises a first resistor and a third capacitor, the first resistor is in series with the first channel, the third capacitor is in parallel with the first channel, and the third capacitor is grounded.
13. The electronic device of any one of claims 8 to 10, wherein the electronic device is a folding screen phone, the folding screen phone comprises a first area and a second area, the first area and the second area are connected through a rotating shaft, the first antenna is disposed in the first area, and the second antenna is disposed in the second area.
14. The electronic device of any of claims 8-10, wherein the number of first antennas is a plurality.
CN202310578004.7A 2023-05-22 2023-05-22 Detection method and electronic equipment Active CN116298556B (en)

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