CN116292131B - Control method of wind generating set, controller and wind generating set - Google Patents

Control method of wind generating set, controller and wind generating set Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116292131B
CN116292131B CN202211511094.XA CN202211511094A CN116292131B CN 116292131 B CN116292131 B CN 116292131B CN 202211511094 A CN202211511094 A CN 202211511094A CN 116292131 B CN116292131 B CN 116292131B
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China
Prior art keywords
generating set
wind generating
torque
wind
rotational speed
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CN116292131A (en
Inventor
王金鹏
吕梁年
郭锐
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Beijing Goldwind Science and Creation Windpower Equipment Co Ltd
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Beijing Goldwind Science and Creation Windpower Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202211511094.XA priority Critical patent/CN116292131B/en
Publication of CN116292131A publication Critical patent/CN116292131A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D17/00Monitoring or testing of wind motors, e.g. diagnostics
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D7/00Controlling wind motors 
    • F03D7/02Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor
    • F03D7/0264Controlling wind motors  the wind motors having rotation axis substantially parallel to the air flow entering the rotor for stopping; controlling in emergency situations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D80/00Details, components or accessories not provided for in groups F03D1/00 - F03D17/00
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

Abstract

A control method of a wind generating set, a controller and the wind generating set are disclosed. The control method comprises the following steps: responding to triggering stopping of the wind generating set under a preset working condition, and controlling the wind generating set to enter a load-reducing stopping mode, wherein the load-reducing stopping mode comprises the following steps of: controlling the wind generating set converter to maintain modulation, and transmitting a torque reference to the wind generating set converter based on a preset load reduction torque curve; and controlling the wind generating set to exit the load-shedding shutdown mode in response to the condition that the load-shedding shutdown mode end is met.

Description

Control method of wind generating set, controller and wind generating set
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates generally to the field of wind power generation technology, and more particularly, to a control method of a wind power generator set, a controller, and a wind power generator set.
Background
At present, a wind generating set generally adopts a stopping mode of emergency stopping or normal stopping to execute stopping. When the wind generating set adopts a sudden stop and stop mode, the converter locks the power module for pulse, the tracking torque of the wind generating set is immediately retracted to zero, namely, the provided torque support is immediately retracted to zero, and the stopping torque support cannot be provided for the wind generating set, so that the stopping load of the wind generating set cannot be reduced. When the wind generating set adopts a normal shutdown mode, the converter works normally, the main control of the wind generating set quickly reduces the torque in the shutdown process to zero according to the change slope, namely, the provided torque support is quickly reduced and recovered, and the torque support cannot be provided for the wind generating set under certain specific working conditions, so that the safe shutdown of the wind generating set cannot be ensured.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the embodiment of the disclosure provides a control method of a wind generating set, a controller and the wind generating set, which can provide enough torque support by controlling torque change in the shutdown process of the wind generating set, thereby reducing the shutdown load of the wind generating set and realizing safe shutdown of the wind generating set.
In one general aspect, there is provided a control method of a wind power generation set, the control method including: responding to triggering stopping of the wind generating set under a preset working condition, and controlling the wind generating set to enter a load-reducing stopping mode, wherein the load-reducing stopping mode comprises the following steps of: controlling the wind generating set converter to maintain modulation, and transmitting a torque reference to the wind generating set converter based on a preset load reduction torque curve; and controlling the wind generating set to exit the load-shedding shutdown mode in response to the condition that the load-shedding shutdown mode end is met.
Optionally, the control method further includes: and responding to the triggering and stopping of the wind generating set under the preset working condition, and controlling a variable pitch system of the wind generating set to execute feathering at the preset pitch-collecting speed.
Optionally, the step of controlling the wind turbine generator system converter to maintain modulation comprises: and controlling the rectifying side power module of the wind generating set converter to maintain modulation and controlling the inverting side power module of the wind generating set converter to stop modulation.
Optionally, the preset load-reducing torque curve is a rotating speed torque curve which is determined according to a fan load simulation method and can ensure the safe shutdown of the wind generating set.
Optionally, the preset load reduction torque curve is a rotational speed torque curve obtained by converting a specific power torque curve, a voltage torque curve or a rotational speed power curve, wherein the specific power torque curve, the voltage torque curve or the rotational speed power curve is a power torque curve, a voltage torque curve or a rotational speed power curve which is determined according to a fan load simulation method and can ensure safe shutdown of the wind generating set.
Optionally, the rotational speed torque curve includes a plurality of rotational speed values, a plurality of torque values corresponding to the plurality of rotational speed values, and a time required for each torque value to be maintained, wherein the plurality of torque values represent a torque reference issued to the wind turbine generator system converter.
Optionally, the rotational speed torque curve gradually decreases from a rated rotational speed of the wind power plant to a lowest rotational speed at which the wind power plant converter is capable of performing the reference torque.
Optionally, the rotational speed torque curve gradually decreases from the nominal rotational speed to the lowest rotational speed in a linear manner or a nonlinear manner.
Optionally, the load shedding shutdown mode end condition is determined to be met in response to the wind turbine generator set converter performing a torque reference corresponding to the minimum rotational speed for a time required to reach the torque reference.
Optionally, the step of controlling the wind generating set to exit the load shedding shutdown mode includes: and controlling the wind generating set converter to stop modulation, and opening a breaker of the wind generating set converter.
Optionally, the preset working condition is a working condition which is determined by a fan load simulation method and affects the safe shutdown of the wind generating set.
In another general aspect, there is provided a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements a method of controlling a wind turbine generator set as described above.
In another general aspect, there is provided a controller including: a processor; and a memory storing a computer program which, when executed by the processor, implements the control method of the wind turbine generator set as described above.
In another general aspect, there is provided a wind power plant, characterized in that the wind power plant comprises a controller as described above.
According to the control method, the controller and the wind generating set of the wind generating set, which are disclosed by the embodiment of the application, through controlling the torque change in the shutdown process of the wind generating set, enough torque support can be provided under specific working conditions, the safe shutdown of the wind generating set is realized, and the safety performance of the wind generating set is improved.
On the other hand, according to the control method, the controller and the wind generating set of the embodiment of the disclosure, through flexibly configuring the load reduction torque curve used in the shutdown process of the wind generating set, the load reduction requirements of different wind generating sets can be met, the method and the device are applicable to various load reduction working conditions, the hardware cost of the wind generating set is not increased, and the method and the device are easy to popularize and apply.
Drawings
The foregoing and other objects and features of embodiments of the present disclosure will become more apparent from the following description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which the embodiments are shown, in which:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a method of controlling a wind turbine generator set according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of a rotational speed torque curve according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a control method of a wind turbine generator set according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a flowchart illustrating another example of a control method of a wind turbine generator set according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a controller according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description is provided to assist the reader in obtaining a thorough understanding of the methods, apparatus, and/or systems described herein. However, various changes, modifications, and equivalents of the methods, apparatus, and/or systems described herein will be apparent after an understanding of the present disclosure. For example, the order of operations described herein is merely an example and is not limited to those set forth herein, but may be altered as will be apparent after an understanding of the disclosure of the application, except for operations that must occur in a specific order. Furthermore, descriptions of features known in the art may be omitted for clarity and conciseness.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, when the wind generating set triggers stopping under the preset working condition, the given torque is controlled to be executed according to the load reduction torque curve, and the wind generating set converter maintains the working state, so that the output supporting torque is realized, the stopping load of the wind generating set is reduced, and meanwhile, the pitch system is stopped cooperatively according to the fast pitch-withdrawing mode. When the wind generating set finishes executing the down-set torque according to the load-reduction torque curve, controlling the converter of the wind generating set to stop adjusting, thereby finishing the stop of the wind generating set.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart illustrating a method of controlling a wind turbine generator set according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The control method can be executed by the master control of the wind generating set, and can also be executed by other controllers arranged in the wind generating set.
Referring to fig. 1, in step S101, in response to a wind turbine triggering a shutdown under a preset operating condition, the wind turbine is controlled to enter a load-shedding shutdown mode. The load shedding shutdown mode comprises the following steps: and controlling the wind generating set converter to maintain modulation, and transmitting a torque reference to the wind generating set converter based on a preset load reduction torque curve. Here, the preset working condition may be a working condition that affects a safe shutdown of the wind turbine generator set, which is determined by a fan load simulation method. Therefore, for different types of wind turbine generators, the conditions affecting a safe shutdown of the wind turbine generator may be different from each other. In addition, when a wind turbine generator system fails, a shutdown may be triggered. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the shutdown may be triggered by a manual trigger, a remote trigger, a single winding fault tolerant trigger, or the like. In other words, the load-shedding shutdown mode is not limited to the working condition requiring safe load shedding, but the corresponding shutdown triggering logic can be added according to the requirement of the wind generating set.
In the off-load shutdown mode, continuous shutdown torque support can be achieved by maintaining modulation commands and torque commands to the wind turbine generator system converter. In particular, controlling the wind turbine generator system converter maintenance modulation may include controlling the wind turbine generator system converter rectification side power module to maintain modulation and controlling the wind turbine generator system converter inversion side power module to cease modulation. On the other hand, the torque reference issued to the wind turbine generator system converter may be gradually reduced based on a preset load-shedding torque curve. The implementation of the torque reference issued to the wind turbine generator system converter based on the preset load-shedding torque curve is specifically described below.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the preset load-shedding torque curve may be a rotational speed torque curve determined according to a fan load simulation method, which can ensure safe shutdown of the wind generating set. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the preset load-shedding torque curve may be a rotational speed torque curve obtained by converting a specific power torque curve, a voltage torque curve or a rotational speed power curve, and the specific power torque curve, the voltage torque curve or the rotational speed power curve may be a power torque curve, a voltage torque curve or a rotational speed power curve which is determined according to a fan load simulation method and can ensure safe shutdown of the wind turbine generator set.
Fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating an example of a rotational speed torque curve according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 2, the horizontal axis represents the rotational speed value (i.e., the wind turbine rotational speed value) and the vertical axis represents the torque value (i.e., the torque reference issued to the wind turbine converter). Meanwhile, the time required to maintain the torque value corresponding to each rotation speed value in the down-load stop mode is also included under the rotation speed torque curve. The method of determining the rotational speed torque curve is described in detail below.
First, the lowest rotational speed n of the rotational speed torque curve needs to be determined c . Minimum rotation speed n c May be determined as the lowest rotational speed at which the wind turbine converter is capable of performing the reference torque. That is, when the rotational speed of the wind generating set is n c Or greater than n c The converter is capable of executing a reference torque when the wind turbine generator set speed is lower than n c At this time, the converter cannot perform the reference torque. According to embodiments of the present disclosure, the minimum rotational speed n may be determined by means of a simulation evaluation or field measurement c . In addition, with n c The corresponding reference torque may be 5% or 10% of rated torque, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
Next, at the lowest rotational speed n c And (3) for starting the rotating speed, setting a rotating speed torque curve, wherein the rotating speed torque curve comprises torque values corresponding to the rotating speed values in the load-reducing stop mode and the time required to maintain the torque value corresponding to each rotating speed value. In the process, the torque value corresponding to each rotating speed value and the torque corresponding to each rotating speed value can be determined according to a fan load simulation methodThe time required for the value to be maintained.
As shown in FIG. 2, T run For torque reference, T, performed prior to the triggering of the load-down mode 1 、T 2 、T 3 、…、T k (not shown) is n for rotational speeds N 、n 1 、n 2 、…、n k+1 (not shown), t 1 For operation at operating point (n N ,T 1 ) Duration t of (t) 2 For operation at operating point (n 1 ,T 2 ) Duration t of (t) k For operation at operating point (n k ,T k+1 ) Is not shown, is not shown. n is n N Is the rated rotation speed of the wind generating set.
Here, the following two points need to be noted. First, the rotational speed torque curve as shown in fig. 2 decreases in a linear manner, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In practice, the rotational speed torque curve does not necessarily decrease in a linear manner, but may decrease in a nonlinear manner. Next, the rotational speed torque curve as shown in fig. 2 gradually decreases from the rated rotational speed to the minimum rotational speed, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. In practice, the rotational speed torque curve may gradually decrease from other rotational speeds than the nominal rotational speed to the lowest rotational speed.
In summary, the rotational speed-torque curve may include a plurality of rotational speed values, a plurality of torque values corresponding to the plurality of rotational speed values, and a time required for maintaining each of the plurality of torque values, where the plurality of torque values represent torque references issued to the wind turbine generator system converter. The rotational speed torque curve gradually decreases from the rated rotational speed of the wind turbine generator system to the lowest rotational speed at which the wind turbine generator system converter is capable of performing the reference torque. Alternatively, the rotational speed torque curve gradually decreases from the nominal rotational speed to the lowest rotational speed in a linear manner or a nonlinear manner.
Referring back to fig. 1, in step S102, the wind turbine generator set is controlled to exit the load shedding mode in response to satisfaction of the load shedding mode end condition. According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, it is determined that a load-shedding shutdown mode end condition is satisfied in response to a wind turbine generator set converter performing a torque reference corresponding to a minimum rotational speed for a time required for the torque reference to be reached. Alternatively, when the wind turbine is controlled to exit the load-down shutdown mode, the wind turbine converter may be controlled to stop modulating (i.e., stop issuing modulation instructions) and to open the circuit breakers of the wind turbine converter (i.e., open the converter grid side circuit breakers and the machine side circuit breakers).
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, in response to the wind generating set triggering a stop under a preset working condition, a pitch system of the wind generating set can be controlled to execute feathering at a preset pitch-receiving speed. Here, the preset pitch speed may be the fastest pitch speed that ensures a safe shutdown of the wind turbine. However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the preset pitch speed may be any pitch speed capable of ensuring a safe shutdown of the wind turbine generator set. In general, to increase the rotational speed reduction speed for a safe and fast shutdown, upon entering the load-shedding shutdown mode, the pitch system of the wind turbine may be controlled to perform feathering at a predetermined pitch speed (e.g., the fastest pitch speed) until the wind turbine is shutdown. That is, after exiting the load-shedding mode, the pitch system of the wind turbine may still be controlled to perform feathering at a predetermined pitch speed.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart illustrating an example of a control method of a wind turbine generator set according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 3, in step S301, it is determined whether the wind turbine generator set enters a down-load shutdown mode. As described above, if the wind turbine generator system triggers a shutdown under a preset working condition, the wind turbine generator system will enter a load-shedding shutdown mode, otherwise, step S301 will be repeatedly performed.
When the wind turbine enters the down-load shutdown mode, in step S302, the wind turbine converter modulation is maintained, and in step S303, the pitch system of the wind turbine is controlled to perform minimum time feathering (i.e., the pitch system is controlled to perform feathering at the fastest closing speed).
Next, in step S304, it is determined whether the execution of the rotational speed torque curve is completed, that is, whether the issuing of the torque reference is completed in accordance with the rotational speed torque curve. As described above, the rotational speed torque curve gradually decreases from the rated rotational speed of the wind turbine generator system to the lowest rotational speed at which the wind turbine generator system converter is capable of performing the reference torque.
When the execution of the rotation speed torque curve is completed, in step S305, the wind turbine generator system is controlled to exit the load-reducing stop mode, otherwise, steps S302 and S303 are executed in a returning manner.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart illustrating another example of a control method of a wind turbine generator set according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 4, in step S401, it is determined whether the wind turbine generator set is in an operating state. If the wind park is in operation, in step S402, it is determined if the wind park triggers a load shedding shutdown mode. As described above, if the wind turbine generator system triggers a shutdown under a preset operating condition, a load-shedding shutdown mode is triggered. If the load-down shutdown mode is triggered, in step S403, the wind turbine generator set converter modulation is maintained, and in step S404, a torque reference is issued to the converter based on the rotational speed torque curve. In step S405, it is determined whether the execution of the rotational speed torque curve is completed. If the execution of the rotation speed torque curve is completed, in step S406, the wind turbine generator set is controlled to exit the load-reducing stop mode, otherwise, the step S404 is executed again. After exiting the load-shedding mode, in step S407, the control converter stops modulating and opens the circuit breaker of the converter. On the other hand, when the load-down stop mode is triggered, the pitch system of the wind turbine generator system is controlled to perform the shortest time feathering in step S408, and the feathering operation is completed in step S409. Thereafter, in step S410, the wind turbine generator system is completely shut down. Here, it is to be noted that although step S410 is shown in fig. 4 as being performed after step S407, the precondition for performing step S410 is to complete the feathering operation (i.e., step S409) instead of controlling the current transformer to stop modulation and open the circuit breaker of the current transformer (i.e., step S407).
Fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a controller according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The controller may be implemented as a master controller or other controller of the wind turbine.
Referring to fig. 5, a controller 500 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a processor 510 and a memory 520. Processor 510 may include, but is not limited to, a Central Processing Unit (CPU), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), a microcomputer, a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a system on a chip (SoC), a microprocessor, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), or the like. The memory 520 may store computer programs to be executed by the processor 510. Memory 520 may include high-speed random access memory and/or a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the processor 510 executes a computer program stored in the memory 520, the control method of the wind turbine set as described above may be implemented.
Alternatively, controller 500 may communicate with other various components in the wind park in a wired or wireless communication manner, and may also communicate with other devices in the wind park (e.g., a master controller of the wind park) in a wired or wireless communication manner. Further, the controller 500 may communicate with devices external to the wind farm in a wired or wireless communication.
The control method of the wind power generation set according to the embodiment of the present disclosure may be written as a computer program and stored on a computer-readable storage medium. The control method of the wind power plant as described above may be implemented when said computer program is executed by a processor. Examples of the computer readable storage medium include: read-only memory (ROM), random-access programmable read-only memory (PROM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), random-access memory (RAM), dynamic random-access memory (DRAM), static random-access memory (SRAM), flash memory, nonvolatile memory, CD-ROM, CD-R, CD + R, CD-RW, CD+RW, DVD-ROM, DVD-R, DVD + R, DVD-RW, DVD+RW, DVD-RAM, BD-ROM, BD-R, BD-R LTH, BD-RE, blu-ray or optical disk storage, hard Disk Drives (HDD), solid State Disks (SSD), card memory (such as multimedia cards, secure Digital (SD) cards or ultra-fast digital (XD) cards), magnetic tape, floppy disks, magneto-optical data storage, hard disks, solid state disks, and any other means configured to store computer programs and any associated data, data files and data structures in a non-transitory manner and to provide the computer programs and any associated data, data files and data structures to a processor or computer to enable the processor or computer to execute the programs. In one example, the computer program and any associated data, data files, and data structures are distributed across networked computer systems such that the computer program and any associated data, data files, and data structures are stored, accessed, and executed in a distributed manner by one or more processors or computers.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, there may also be provided a wind power generating set comprising a controller as described above.
According to the control method, the controller and the wind generating set of the wind generating set, which are disclosed by the embodiment of the application, through controlling the torque change in the shutdown process of the wind generating set, enough torque support can be provided under specific working conditions, the safe shutdown of the wind generating set is realized, and the safety performance of the wind generating set is improved.
On the other hand, according to the control method, the controller and the wind generating set of the embodiment of the disclosure, through flexibly configuring the load reduction torque curve used in the shutdown process of the wind generating set, the load reduction requirements of different wind generating sets can be met, the method and the device are applicable to various load reduction working conditions, the hardware cost of the wind generating set is not increased, and the method and the device are easy to popularize and apply.
Although a few embodiments of the present disclosure have been shown and described, it would be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the disclosure, the scope of which is defined in the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (12)

1. A control method of a wind turbine generator system, the control method comprising:
responding to triggering stopping of the wind generating set under a preset working condition, and controlling the wind generating set to enter a load-reducing stopping mode, wherein the load-reducing stopping mode comprises the following steps of: controlling the wind generating set converter to maintain modulation, and transmitting a torque reference to the wind generating set converter based on a preset load reduction torque curve;
controlling the wind generating set to exit the load-shedding shutdown mode in response to the load-shedding shutdown mode ending condition being met,
the preset load reduction torque curve is a rotating speed torque curve which is determined according to a fan load simulation method and can ensure the safe shutdown of the wind generating set, and the rotating speed torque curve comprises a plurality of rotating speed values, a plurality of torque values corresponding to the rotating speed values and time required to be maintained by each torque value, wherein the plurality of torque values represent torque references issued to a converter of the wind generating set.
2. The control method according to claim 1, characterized in that the control method further comprises:
and responding to the triggering and stopping of the wind generating set under the preset working condition, and controlling a variable pitch system of the wind generating set to execute feathering at the preset pitch-collecting speed.
3. The control method of claim 1, wherein the step of controlling the wind turbine generator system converter maintenance modulation comprises: and controlling the rectifying side power module of the wind generating set converter to maintain modulation and controlling the inverting side power module of the wind generating set converter to stop modulation.
4. The control method according to claim 1, wherein the rotational speed torque curve is obtained by converting a specific power torque curve, a voltage torque curve or a rotational speed power curve, wherein the specific power torque curve, the voltage torque curve or the rotational speed power curve is a power torque curve, a voltage torque curve or a rotational speed power curve which is determined according to a fan load simulation method and can ensure safe shutdown of the wind turbine generator system.
5. A control method according to claim 1, characterized in that the rotational speed torque curve tapers from the nominal rotational speed of the wind power plant to the lowest rotational speed at which the wind power plant converter is able to perform the reference torque.
6. The control method according to claim 5, characterized in that the rotational speed-torque curve gradually decreases from the rated rotational speed to the lowest rotational speed in a linear manner or a nonlinear manner.
7. The control method of claim 5, wherein the end of load shedding mode condition is determined to be satisfied in response to a time required for the wind turbine generator set converter to execute a torque reference corresponding to the minimum rotational speed to reach the torque reference.
8. The control method of claim 1, wherein the step of controlling the wind turbine to exit the load shedding shutdown mode comprises: and controlling the wind generating set converter to stop modulation, and opening a breaker of the wind generating set converter.
9. The control method according to claim 1, wherein the preset operating condition is an operating condition that affects a safe shutdown of the wind turbine generator set determined by a fan load simulation method.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that the control method according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is implemented when the computer program is executed by a processor.
11. A controller, the controller comprising:
a processor; and
memory storing a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the control method according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
12. A wind power plant, characterized in that the wind power plant comprises a controller according to claim 11.
CN202211511094.XA 2022-11-29 2022-11-29 Control method of wind generating set, controller and wind generating set Active CN116292131B (en)

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CN116292131B true CN116292131B (en) 2023-10-20

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108626070A (en) * 2017-03-15 2018-10-09 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Brake control method and system of wind generating set
CN111835031A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-27 中国船舶重工集团海装风电股份有限公司 Wind generating set converter network side circuit breaker and machine side switch control strategy
CN114934875A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-08-23 国电联合动力技术有限公司 Wind turbine generator emergency shutdown load reduction control method and device, electronic equipment and medium

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108626070A (en) * 2017-03-15 2018-10-09 北京金风科创风电设备有限公司 Brake control method and system of wind generating set
CN111835031A (en) * 2020-07-24 2020-10-27 中国船舶重工集团海装风电股份有限公司 Wind generating set converter network side circuit breaker and machine side switch control strategy
CN114934875A (en) * 2022-05-30 2022-08-23 国电联合动力技术有限公司 Wind turbine generator emergency shutdown load reduction control method and device, electronic equipment and medium

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