CN116290820A

CN116290820A - Waterproofing membrane laying device

Info

Publication number: CN116290820A
Application number: CN202310224882.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张绍飞; 王亚朋
Original assignee: Hubei Duocheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Duocheng Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-03-10
Filing date: 2023-03-10
Publication date: 2023-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2043-03-10
Also published as: CN116290820B

Abstract

The invention provides a waterproof coiled material laying device which comprises a laying device body, wherein the laying device body comprises a bottom plate, a cutting assembly, an offset assembly, a stacking mechanism and a bonding mechanism, a first bracket, a second bracket, a third bracket and a fourth bracket are sequentially arranged at the top of the side edge of the bottom plate, a coiled material guide roller is arranged at the top of the first bracket, a first waterproof coiled film or a second waterproof coiled film is wound on the surface of the coiled material guide roller, the cutting assembly is arranged at the top of the second bracket, the cutting assembly is arranged on the bottom plate, the single coiled film can be cut, the coiled film is cut into a required width according to specific laying conditions, waste is avoided, the operation is simple and efficient, an independent waterproof coiled film layer is provided again for sealing a gap where the first waterproof coiled film and the second waterproof coiled film are bonded during laying, and waterproof and edge warping preventing capabilities are further improved.

Description

Waterproofing membrane laying device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a waterproof coiled material laying device.

Background

The waterproof coiled material is mainly used for building walls, roofs, tunnels, roads, landfill sites and the like, plays a role in resisting external rainwater and groundwater leakage, is a flexible coiled building material product, is used as a non-leakage connection between an engineering foundation and a building, is a first waterproof barrier of the whole engineering, and plays a vital role in the whole engineering.

In the process of laying the waterproof coiled materials, the roller type laying device in the prior art is extremely easy to cause inclined deviation among every waterproof coiled materials in a longer laying range, a large number of bubbles are easily generated inside the coiled materials, and the special laying device is adopted, so that the probability of bubbles generated at the bottom of the coiled materials can be only reduced, but the edge of the coiled materials still adopts a mode of overlapping and bonding two layers of coiled films, so that the single-layer bonding surface is easy to tilt once being pushed, and the tightness is reduced or damaged.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a waterproof coiled material laying device so as to solve the problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a waterproofing membrane laying device, includes the laying device body, the laying device body includes the bottom plate, tailors subassembly, skew subassembly, stacks mechanism and laminating mechanism, first support, second support, third support and fourth support are installed in proper order at the side top of bottom plate, the coil stock deflector roll is installed at the top of first support, the surface winding of coil stock deflector roll has first waterproof roll film or second waterproof roll film, tailors the subassembly is installed at the top of second support, skew subassembly is installed at the top of third support, stack mechanism is installed at the inboard top of fourth support, the inboard bottom of fourth support is provided with laminating mechanism, the gyro wheel is all installed at the side both ends of bottom plate, and laminating mechanism's bottom is directly pressed subaerial, first support, second support and fourth support all weld the both sides at the bottom plate with the form of symmetry, the welding of third support is installed on the one side position of bottom plate only.

Further, the cutting assembly comprises a top cutting guide roller and a bottom cutting guide roller, two ends of the top cutting guide roller and the bottom cutting guide roller are welded with the inner top of the second bracket into a whole through bearings, and an annular blade is arranged on the surface of the top cutting guide roller.

Further, the surface of the bottom cutting guide roller is sleeved with a cutting ring, the cutting ring and the annular blade are always in the same vertical plane, and the annular blade and the cutting ring are in contact with each other.

Further, the inner sides of the annular blade and the cutting ring are respectively movably connected with the surfaces of the top cutting guide roller and the bottom cutting guide roller, the outer side of the cutting ring is provided with a concave structure, and the outer side of the annular blade is embedded into the concave structure of the cutting ring.

Further, the offset assembly is arranged on the inner side of the top of the third support, an interlayer is arranged in the offset assembly, an inclined plate is arranged at one end of the interlayer, and a cutting roll film is inserted in the interlayer.

Further, a plurality of protruding blocks are arranged on the inner wall of the interlayer, one side of the cutting rolled film is contacted with the inclined plate part, and the width of the cutting rolled film is the same as the distance between the nearest end part of the annular blade and the top cutting guide roller.

Further, the stacking mechanism comprises a top stacking guide roller and a bottom stacking guide roller, one ends of the top stacking guide roller and the bottom stacking guide roller are connected with the inner side of the fourth bracket, and limit baffles are arranged at the ends of the top stacking guide roller and the bottom stacking guide roller.

Further, the length of the top stacking guide roller is smaller than that of the bottom stacking guide roller, the tail end of the bottom stacking guide roller is aligned with the middle position of the top stacking guide roller, and the cutting roll film is placed between the two limit baffles on the top stacking guide roller.

Further, the laminating mechanism comprises a pressing rod and an extrusion guide roller, wherein a lantern ring is arranged at one end of the pressing rod, a bayonet lock is arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the fourth bracket, the extrusion guide roller is arranged at the bottom of the other end of the pressing rod, and a groove is formed in one side of the surface of the extrusion guide roller.

Further, the bottom of depression bar is connected with the spring, the bottom of spring and the fixed surface connection of bottom plate, every the lantern ring all overlaps to establish on the bayonet lock, cut the inside that the rolling film embedded into the recess.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention relates to a waterproof coiled material laying device which comprises a laying device body, wherein the laying device body comprises a bottom plate, a first support, a second support, a third support, a fourth support, rollers, a coiled material guide roller, a cutting assembly, an offset assembly, a stacking mechanism, a laminating mechanism, a top cutting guide roller, an annular blade, a bottom cutting guide roller, a cutting ring, a top stacking guide roller, a bottom stacking guide roller, a limit baffle, a bayonet lock, a collar, a pressing rod, a spring, an extrusion guide roller, a groove, a first waterproof coiled film, a second waterproof coiled film, a cutting coiled film, a sloping plate, an interlayer and a bump.

1. This waterproofing membrane laying device is provided with on the bottom plate and cuts the subassembly, can cut the processing with the single roll of membrane, consequently when laying last roll of membrane, can cut out required width with the roll of membrane according to specific laying condition, avoid producing extravagant, and this process can be along with laying the automatic realization of process after adjusting the position of annular blade and cutting the ring, easy operation is high-efficient.

2. This waterproofing membrane laying device utilizes the skew subassembly and the mechanism of stacking of rear end can be with the edge of the waterproof roll up of second of half width stack of roll up membrane after cutting to can provide the independent waterproof roll up membrane of one deck again with the gap department that first waterproof roll up membrane and the waterproof roll up membrane bonding of second when laying in the follow-up and seal, further improved waterproof and prevent the limit ability of raising.

3. This waterproofing membrane laying device is in terminal laminating mechanism, is provided with groove structure according to the stack state of cutting the roll film of foretell, consequently cuts the roll film stack back with the regional difference in height that produces of first waterproof roll film and the waterproof roll film individual layer of second, can compensate through the recess, and then ensure that the arbitrary region of roll film can both receive equivalent pressure in the whole process of laying, has improved the effect of bonding.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the outline of a waterproof roll laying device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cutting assembly part of a waterproof roll laying device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a stacking mechanism part of a waterproof roll laying device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a fitting mechanism portion of a waterproof roll laying apparatus according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a sectional view of a waterproof roll laying apparatus according to the present invention after bonding;

fig. 6 is a top cross-sectional view of an offset assembly portion of a waterproofing membrane laying device according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a first bracket; 3. a second bracket; 4. a third bracket; 5. a fourth bracket; 6. a roller; 7. a coil material guide roller; 8. a cutting assembly; 9. an offset assembly; 10. a stacking mechanism; 11. a bonding mechanism; 12. a top cutting guide roller; 13. an annular blade; 14. a bottom cutting guide roller; 15. cutting a ring; 16. a guide roller is stacked on the top; 17. a guide roller is stacked at the bottom; 18. a limit baffle; 19. a bayonet lock; 20. a collar; 21. a compression bar; 22. a spring; 23. extruding a guide roller; 24. a groove; 25. a first waterproof roll film; 26. a second waterproof roll film; 27. cutting a rolled film; 28. a sloping plate; 29. an interlayer; 30. and a bump.

Detailed Description

The invention is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the invention easy to understand.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a waterproofing membrane laying device, includes the laying device body, the laying device body includes bottom plate 1, tailors subassembly 8, skew subassembly 9, stacks mechanism 10 and laminating mechanism 11, first support 2, second support 3, third support 4 and fourth support 5 are installed in proper order at the side top of bottom plate 1, coil stock deflector roll 7 is installed at the top of first support 2, coil stock deflector roll 7's surface is convoluteed and is had first waterproof roll 25 or second waterproof roll 26, tailors subassembly 8 is installed at the top of second support 3, skew subassembly 9 is installed at the top of third support 4, stack mechanism 10 is installed at the inboard top of fourth support 5, laminating mechanism 11 is provided with in the inboard bottom of fourth support 5, gyro wheel 6 is all installed at the side both ends of bottom plate 1, and the bottom of laminating mechanism 11 directly presses subaerial, the first bracket 2, the second bracket 3 and the fourth bracket 5 are all arranged on two sides of the bottom plate 1 in a welding way in a symmetrical way, the third bracket 4 is only arranged on one side of the bottom plate 1 in a welding way, when the waterproof roll paving device is used, the waterproof roll is arranged on the roll guide roller 7, one end of the roll passes through the cutting component 8, the offset component 9, the stacking mechanism 10 and the temporal part of the attaching mechanism 11 in sequence, the handle parts at two ends of the first bracket 2 can be manually pulled to move the whole device, the roller 6 structure is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, therefore, the roller 6 can be utilized to directly drive the whole device to move, the rolled and inserted roll part is pressed on the ground in the moving process, the second waterproof roll 26 is cut in the subsequent paving process of a plurality of roll films, and press and attach on the joint position of the first waterproof roll film 25 and the second waterproof roll film 26, realizing the multi-layer bonding effect.

In this embodiment, the cutting assembly 8 includes a top cutting guide roller 12 and a bottom cutting guide roller 14, both ends of the top cutting guide roller 12 and the bottom cutting guide roller 14 are welded to the inner side top of the second bracket 3 through bearings to form a whole, the surface of the top cutting guide roller 12 is provided with a circular blade 13, the surface of the bottom cutting guide roller 14 is sleeved with a cutting ring 15, the cutting ring 15 and the circular blade 13 are always in the same vertical plane, the circular blade 13 and the cutting ring 15 are in contact with each other, the inner sides of the circular blade 13 and the cutting ring 15 are movably connected with the surfaces of the top cutting guide roller 12 and the bottom cutting guide roller 14, the outer sides of the cutting ring 15 are provided with concave structures, the outer sides of the circular blade 13 are embedded into the concave structures of the cutting ring 15, the bottom plate 1 is provided with the cutting assembly 8, a single film roll can be cut, therefore, when the last film roll is laid, the film can be cut out to a required width according to a specific laying condition, waste is avoided, the process can be realized in adjusting the circular blade 13 and the position of the circular blade 15, the automatic cutting ring 15 is automatically, the inner sides of the circular blade are respectively connected with the surfaces of the top cutting guide roller 12 and the bottom cutting guide roller 14, when the cut film is cut out directly by a large part of the cutting roll is cut out by a cutting tool, and the cut out part is directly by the cutting film is laid on the surface of the middle of the bottom cutting roller by a large-down position, and the cutting film is directly cut out by the cutting tool, and the cutting film is directly cut out by the cutting film by the cutting roll. The redundant part can be quickly recovered.

In this embodiment, the offset assembly 9 is disposed on the inner side of the top of the third support 4, an interlayer 29 is disposed in the offset assembly 9, an inclined plate 28 is disposed at one end of the interlayer 29, a cutting roll film 27 is inserted in the interlayer 29, a plurality of bumps 30 are disposed on the inner wall of the interlayer 29, one side of the cutting roll film 27 is partially contacted with the inclined plate 28, the width of the cutting roll film 27 is the same as the distance between the annular blade 13 and the nearest end of the top cutting guide roller 12, one half of the width of the cut roll film can be stacked on the edge of the second waterproof roll film 26 by using the offset assembly 9 and the stacking mechanism 10 at the rear end, so that an independent waterproof roll film is provided again at the seam of the first waterproof roll film 25 and the second waterproof roll film 26 for sealing during subsequent laying, waterproof and edge warping prevention capabilities are further improved, specifically, the cutting assembly 8 at the top generates two parts of the second waterproof roll film 26 and the cutting roll film 27, the other side of the cutting roll film 27 can be slightly pulled towards the second waterproof roll film 26 during subsequent laying, and the other side of the cut roll film can be slightly stacked along the second waterproof roll film 26 after the subsequent cutting roll film is slightly pulled by the interlayer 29.

In this embodiment, the stacking mechanism 10 includes a top stacking guide roller 16 and a bottom stacking guide roller 17, one ends of the top stacking guide roller 16 and the bottom stacking guide roller 17 are connected to the inner side of the fourth bracket 5, and the ends of the top stacking guide roller 16 and the bottom stacking guide roller 17 are provided with limit stops 18, the length of the top stacking guide roller 16 is smaller than that of the bottom stacking guide roller 17, the end of the bottom stacking guide roller 17 is aligned with the middle position of the top stacking guide roller 16, the cutting roll film 27 is placed between the two limit stops 18 on the top stacking guide roller 16, is clamped in the top stacking guide roller 16, and is clamped in the bottom stacking guide roller 17, so that the cutting roll film 27 can be aligned with the edge of the second waterproof roll film 26 accurately, the general width of the cutting roll film 27 can be pressed on the second waterproof roll film 26 in the subsequent lamination process, and the width of the other end is pressed on the first waterproof roll film 25 already laid in the previous construction.

In this embodiment, the attaching mechanism 11 includes a pressing rod 21 and a pressing guide roller 23, one end of the pressing rod 21 is provided with a collar 20, the bottom of the inner side of the fourth bracket 5 is provided with a bayonet lock 19, the bottom of the other end of the pressing rod 21 is provided with the pressing guide roller 23, one side of the surface of the pressing guide roller 23 is provided with a groove 24, the bottom of the pressing rod 21 is connected with a spring 22, the bottom of the spring 22 is fixedly connected with the surface of the bottom plate 1, each collar 20 is sleeved on the bayonet lock 19, the cutting roll film 27 is embedded into the groove 24, in the attaching mechanism 11 at the end, according to the superposition state of the cutting roll film 27, a groove 24 structure is provided, so that the height difference generated by the single-layer area of the cutting roll film 27 and the first waterproof roll film 25 and the second waterproof roll film 26 after superposition can be compensated by the groove 24, and then ensure that the arbitrary region of roll membrane can all receive equivalent pressure in the whole process of laying, the effect of bonding has been improved, specifically, can press the edge one end width of second waterproof roll membrane 26 on the first waterproof roll membrane 25 that has been laid simultaneously through extrusion deflector roll 23, and will cut the half of roll membrane 27 and press the surface at first waterproof roll membrane 25 of not laminating, form the structural condition as described in fig. 5, this in-process is pushed down depression bar 21 through the spring 22 at depression bar 21 both ends, move down whole extrusion deflector roll 23 through this pressure, can provide second waterproof roll membrane 26 and cut the roll membrane 27 and enough pressure of roll membrane 27 and laminate, and the surface of extrusion deflector roll 23 is provided with the recess 24 structure, can cooperate first waterproof roll membrane 25 through this recess 24 structure, second waterproof roll membrane 26 and cut the difference in height that forms between the roll membrane 27.

While the fundamental and principal features of the invention and advantages of the invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a waterproofing membrane laying device, includes laying device body, its characterized in that: laying device body includes bottom plate (1), tailors subassembly (8), skew subassembly (9), stacks mechanism (10) and laminating mechanism (11), first support (2), second support (3), third support (4) and fourth support (5) are installed at the side top of bottom plate (1) in proper order, coil stock deflector roll (7) are installed at the top of first support (2), coil stock deflector roll (7) surface winding has first waterproof roll membrane (25) or waterproof roll membrane (26) of second, tailors subassembly (8) are installed at the top of second support (3), stack mechanism (10) are installed at the top of third support (4) in the inboard top of fourth support (5), laminating mechanism (11) are provided with at the inboard bottom of fourth support (5), gyro wheel (6) are all installed at the side both ends of bottom plate (1), and laminating mechanism (11) bottom direct press subaerial, install at the bottom plate (1) of first support (2), second support (3) and fourth support (5) in the welding position of third support (4) in order to install in the form of symmetry.

2. A waterproofing membrane laying device according to claim 1, wherein: the cutting assembly (8) comprises a top cutting guide roller (12) and a bottom cutting guide roller (14), two ends of the top cutting guide roller (12) and the bottom cutting guide roller (14) are welded with the inner top of the second bracket (3) into a whole through bearings, and an annular blade (13) is arranged on the surface of the top cutting guide roller (12).

3. A waterproofing membrane laying device according to claim 2, wherein: the surface of the bottom cutting guide roller (14) is sleeved with a cutting ring (15), the cutting ring (15) and the annular blade (13) are always in the same vertical plane, and the annular blade (13) and the cutting ring (15) are in contact with each other.

4. A waterproofing membrane laying device according to claim 3, wherein: the inner sides of the annular blades (13) and the cutting ring (15) are respectively movably connected with the surfaces of the top cutting guide roller (12) and the bottom cutting guide roller (14), the outer sides of the cutting ring (15) are provided with concave structures, and the outer sides of the annular blades (13) are embedded into the concave structures of the cutting ring (15).

5. A waterproofing membrane laying device according to claim 2, wherein: the offset assembly (9) is arranged on the inner side of the top of the third support (4), an interlayer (29) is arranged in the offset assembly (9), an inclined plate (28) is arranged at one end of the interlayer (29), and a cutting roll film (27) is inserted in the interlayer (29).

6. A waterproofing membrane laying device according to claim 5, wherein: a plurality of protruding blocks (30) are arranged on the inner wall of the interlayer (29), one side of the cutting roll film (27) is in contact with the inclined plate (28), and the width of the cutting roll film (27) is the same as the distance between the nearest end of the annular blade (13) and the top cutting guide roller (12).

7. A waterproofing membrane laying device according to claim 5, wherein: the stacking mechanism (10) comprises a top stacking guide roller (16) and a bottom stacking guide roller (17), one ends of the top stacking guide roller (16) and the bottom stacking guide roller (17) are connected with the inner side of the fourth bracket (5), and limit baffles (18) are arranged at the ends of the top stacking guide roller (16) and the bottom stacking guide roller (17).

8. A waterproofing membrane laying device according to claim 7, wherein: the length of the top stacking guide roller (16) is smaller than that of the bottom stacking guide roller (17), the tail end of the bottom stacking guide roller (17) is aligned with the middle position of the top stacking guide roller (16), and the cutting roll film (27) is placed between two limit baffles (18) on the top stacking guide roller (16).

9. A waterproofing membrane laying device according to claim 7, wherein: laminating mechanism (11) include depression bar (21) and extrusion deflector roll (23), the one end of depression bar (21) is provided with lantern ring (20), bayonet lock (19) are installed to the inboard bottom of fourth support (5), extrusion deflector roll (23) are installed to the other end bottom of depression bar (21), surface one side of extrusion deflector roll (23) is provided with recess (24).

10. A waterproofing membrane laying device according to claim 9, wherein: the bottom of depression bar (21) is connected with spring (22), the bottom of spring (22) is connected with the fixed surface of bottom plate (1), every lantern ring (20) all overlaps to establish on bayonet lock (19), cut the inside that rolls up membrane (27) embedding to recess (24).