CN116290464B - Heat-preservation energy-saving assembled house and assembling method thereof - Google Patents
Heat-preservation energy-saving assembled house and assembling method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116290464B CN116290464B CN202310222275.9A CN202310222275A CN116290464B CN 116290464 B CN116290464 B CN 116290464B CN 202310222275 A CN202310222275 A CN 202310222275A CN 116290464 B CN116290464 B CN 116290464B
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- wall body
- ejector rod
- sliding
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34384—Assembling details for foldable, separable, collapsible or retractable structures
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
- E04B1/61—Connections for building structures in general of slab-shaped building elements with each other
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/90—Passive houses; Double facade technology
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a heat-insulating energy-saving assembled house and an assembling method thereof in the technical field of assembled buildings, the heat-insulating energy-saving assembled house comprises a wall body, the right side of the wall body is provided with a clamping groove, the left end of the wall body is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, after two wall bodies are butted by adopting a connecting and fastening mechanism, the two wall bodies are fixed in the left-right direction, so that the installation of the wall body is more convenient, a push rod can push a dynamic pressure fastening and fixing mechanism to slide into the clamping groove after being inserted into a first butt joint, the two wall bodies are further fixed in the front-back direction, the two butt joint wall bodies are fixed in the front-back direction by a compressing and fixing mechanism, the two spliced wall bodies can be effectively fixed by matching with the connecting and fastening mechanism, the fixing effect of the compressing and fastening mechanism is not limited in the upper-lower direction, namely, the connecting effect of the two spliced wall bodies can be still opened in the upper-lower direction.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of assembled buildings, in particular to a heat-preservation energy-saving assembled house and an assembling method thereof.
Background
The fabricated building is a building assembled on site by a reliable connection mode, and mainly comprises a prefabricated assembled concrete structure, a steel structure, a modern wood structure building and the like, and is characterized by adopting standardized design, industrial production, assembled construction, informatization management and intelligent application, wherein a large amount of field operation work in the traditional building mode is transferred to a factory, and building components and accessories (such as floors, wallboards, stairs, balconies and the like) are manufactured in the factory, transported to a building construction site, and assembled and installed on site.
The assembled building that is often used now, the multiple staff's living garden that is used for construction site needs to be built fast, the equipment in simple and easy room promptly, simple and easy room material quality is lighter, can satisfy basic life demand, easy to assemble again, in order to guarantee the installation fastness in simple and easy room, need be fixed through mounting such as bolt between each wall body, install like this just needs a large amount of fixed treatments, when demolising simple and easy room after the construction is accomplished moreover, need remove each fixed effect of wall body, can leave the screw on the wall body, can reduce assembly fastness and security when the reassembled is used.
Based on the above, the invention designs a heat-preservation energy-saving assembled house and an assembling method thereof to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a heat-insulating energy-saving assembled house and an assembling method thereof, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an energy-conserving assembled house keeps warm, includes the wall body, the draw-in groove has been seted up on the wall body right side, wall body left end fixedly connected with fixed plate, set up a plurality of on the fixed plate and be equidistant first pair of interface that distributes, the spout has been seted up to the fixed plate inside, the spout is inside to be provided with compresses tightly fixed establishment, compress tightly fixed establishment and be used for providing holding power after two wall bodies dock for two wall bodies can stably connect, the draw-in groove is inside to be provided with connection fastening mechanism, connection fastening mechanism is used for connecting two wall bodies stability after two wall body concatenation.
As a further scheme of the invention, the compressing and fixing mechanism comprises a sliding frame, the sliding frame is arranged in a sliding groove in a sliding way, a second convex plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the sliding frame, a top plate is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding frame, a second connecting plate is rotatably connected to the right end of the top plate, a first connecting plate is rotatably connected to the right end of the second connecting plate, a first convex plate is rotatably connected to the left end of the first connecting plate, the first convex plate is arranged at the top of the second convex plate in a sliding way, a reset spring for resetting the first convex plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the first convex plate, the right ends of the first convex plate and the second convex plate are respectively arranged in a first butt joint in a sliding way, and the front side wall and the rear side wall of the first convex plate and the second convex plate are inclined walls.
As a further scheme of the invention, the connecting and fastening mechanism comprises a first side plate and a second side plate which are symmetrically arranged, the first side plate and the second side plate are respectively arranged in the front side and the rear side of the clamping groove in a sliding manner, a sliding block is arranged in the clamping groove in a sliding manner, a fixed pulley is rotationally connected in the clamping groove, one end of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a connecting steel wire, one end of the connecting steel wire penetrates through the fixed pulley in a sliding manner and is fixedly connected with the top of the second side plate, a plurality of connecting seats which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected onto the second side plate, a push rod which extends upwards obliquely is rotationally arranged in the connecting seats, the top of the push rod is an inclined surface, a plurality of second pairs of interfaces which are distributed at equal intervals are formed on the clamping groove, the top of the push rod is arranged in the second pairs of interfaces, one side of the push rod is provided with a connecting groove, the inner wall of the left end of the clamping groove is provided with a slot, and the top of the slot is an inclined wall which extends upwards obliquely in the right direction.
As a further scheme of the invention, a window is embedded in the wall body, the wall body comprises an outer frame, fireproof cotton is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the outer frame respectively, an insulating layer is arranged on one side of the fireproof cotton, and a foam layer is wrapped in the insulating layer.
As a further scheme of the invention, the second pair of interfaces is the same as the chute in size, and the outer wall of the ejector rod can be attached to the left and right side walls of the second pair of interfaces.
As a further scheme of the invention, when the ejector rod is in the horizontal position, the outer wall of the front end of the ejector rod can be completely attached to the outer wall of the first convex plate.
As a further scheme of the invention, the height of the sliding block plus the length of the fixing plate is the same as the whole length of the wall body.
A heat-preservation and energy-saving assembly type house assembly method comprises the following steps:
step one: when the wall bodies are assembled, the clamping groove at the left end of one wall body is inserted into the fixing plate at the right side of the other wall body;
step two: when the two walls are assembled in a sliding way, the fixed plate can press the sliding block at the bottom to slide downwards, so that the connecting and fastening mechanism is driven to slide, the ejector rod is inserted into the first butt joint opening, and the two walls are fixedly butt-jointed in the left-right direction;
step three: after the ejector rod is inserted into the first butt joint opening, the ejector rod can push the dynamic pressure fastening and fixing mechanism to slide towards the inside of the clamping groove, so that the two walls are further fixed in the front-rear direction;
step four: and (3) assembling the two walls after aligning, and assembling and forming the walls according to the steps.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, after two walls are butted, the two walls are fixed in the left-right direction, so that the installation of the walls is more convenient, after the ejector rod is inserted into the first butt joint opening, the ejector rod can push the dynamic pressure fastening and fixing mechanism to slide into the clamping groove, so that the two walls are further fixed in the front-back direction, the two butt joint walls are fixed in the front-back direction through the compression fixing mechanism, the connection fastening mechanism is matched, the two spliced walls can be effectively fixed without subsequent fixing processing, the compression fixing mechanism is matched with the fixing effect of the connection fastening mechanism, the upper-lower direction is not limited, namely, the two spliced walls can still be opened from the upper-lower direction, so that the assembled wall can be detached by pulling the wall from the upper side when the disassembly is needed, and the recycling effect of the wall is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a pressing and fixing mechanism (a partial sectional view of a wall);
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a pressing and fixing mechanism (a first connecting plate and a second connecting plate at the hidden side);
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention (a partial cross-sectional view of a wall);
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the slider, the first side plate and the second side plate;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 6B;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a wall body partially in cross section;
fig. 9 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. a wall body; 2. a window; 3. a clamping groove; 4. a fixing plate; 5. a chute; 6. a first pair of interfaces; 7. a carriage; 8. a first convex plate; 9. a first connection plate; 10. a top plate; 11. a second connecting plate; 12. a second convex plate; 13. a return spring; 14. a slot; 15. a second pair of interfaces; 16. a connecting groove; 17. a push rod; 18. a slide block; 19. a first side plate; 20. a second side plate; 21. a fixed pulley; 22. connecting steel wires; 23. a connecting seat; 24. an outer frame; 25. fireproof cotton; 26. a heat preservation layer; 27. a foam layer.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a heat preservation energy-saving assembled house, includes wall body 1, draw-in groove 3 has been seted up on wall body 1 right side, wall body 1 left end fixedly connected with fixed plate 4, a plurality of is equidistant first pair of interface 6 that distributes on the fixed plate 4, spout 5 has been seted up to fixed plate 4 inside, spout 5 inside is provided with compresses tightly fixed establishment, compress tightly fixed establishment and be used for providing holding power after two wall bodies 1 dock for two wall bodies 1 can stably connect, draw-in groove 3 inside is provided with connection fastening mechanism, connection fastening mechanism is used for connecting two wall bodies 1 stably after two wall bodies 1 splice;
above-mentioned scheme is when throwing into practical use, when assembling wall body 1, insert the draw-in groove 3 on the left end of wall body 1 inside fixed plate 4 on the right side of another wall body 1, two wall bodies 1 are when carrying out sliding fit, fixed plate 4 can push up and move the drive and connect fastening mechanism and slide, make ejector pin 17 insert first inside to interface 6, thereby dock two wall bodies 1 fixedly in the left and right directions, through connecting fastening mechanism, after two wall bodies 1 dock, make it fixed in the left and right directions, make the installation of wall body 1 more convenient, ejector pin 17 can push up dynamic pressure fastening mechanism to draw-in groove 3 inside after inserting first inside to interface 6, make two wall bodies 1 further fixed in the fore-and-aft direction, fix two butt joint wall bodies 1 through compressing tightly fastening mechanism, the cooperation is connected fastening mechanism, make two spliced wall bodies 1 can effectively fix, do not need follow-up fixed processing, and compress tightly the fixed effect of fastening mechanism cooperation and connect fastening mechanism, and be had not limited in the upper and lower direction, two wall bodies 1 are spliced together, can be opened from the upper and lower direction 1 simultaneously, the effect can be dismantled from 1 can still be accomplished in the side when the wall body 1 is just like this, the improvement is accomplished, the wall body 1 is detached from the side is just like this, the wall body 1 is detached to the side is required to be detached.
As a further scheme of the invention, the compressing and fixing mechanism comprises a sliding frame 7, the sliding frame 7 is slidably arranged in a sliding groove 5, a second convex plate 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the sliding frame 7, one end of the sliding frame 7 is fixedly connected with a top plate 10, the right end of the top plate 10 is rotatably connected with a second connecting plate 11, the right end of the second connecting plate 11 is rotatably connected with a first connecting plate 9, the left end of the first connecting plate 9 is rotatably connected with a first convex plate 8, the first convex plate 8 is slidably arranged at the top of the second convex plate 12, the left end of the first convex plate 8 is fixedly connected with a reset spring 13 for resetting the first convex plate 8, the right ends of the second convex plate 12 are respectively slidably arranged in a first pair of interfaces 6, and the front side wall and the rear side wall of the first convex plate 8 and the second convex plate 12 are inclined walls;
the connecting and fastening mechanism comprises a first side plate 19 and a second side plate 20 which are symmetrically arranged, wherein the first side plate 19 and the second side plate 20 are respectively arranged inside the front side and the rear side of the clamping groove 3 in a sliding mode, a sliding block 18 is arranged inside the clamping groove 3 in a sliding mode, a fixed pulley 21 is rotationally connected inside the clamping groove 3, one end of the sliding block 18 is fixedly connected with a connecting steel wire 22, one end of the connecting steel wire 22 penetrates through the fixed pulley 21 in a sliding mode and is fixedly connected with the top of the second side plate 20, a plurality of connecting seats 23 which are distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected onto the second side plate 20, a push rod 17 which extends upwards in an inclined mode is rotationally arranged inside the connecting seats 23, the top of the push rod 17 is an inclined surface, a plurality of second interfaces 15 which are distributed at equal intervals are formed in the clamping groove 3, the top of the push rod 17 is arranged inside the second interfaces 15, a connecting groove 16 is formed in one side of the push rod 17, a slot 14 is formed in the inner wall of the left end of the clamping groove 3, and the top of the slot 14 is an inclined wall which extends upwards at right side.
When the fixing plate 4 on the left side of one wall body 1 is inserted into the clamping groove 3 on the right side of the other wall body 1 from the upper side in practical use, after the bottom of the fixing plate 4 is contacted with the sliding block 18, the sliding block 18 is pressed to slide downwards in the clamping groove 3 under the action of gravity, the clamping groove 3 slides downwards to pull the connecting steel wire 22, one end of the connecting steel wire 22 pulls the second side plate 20 to slide upwards in the side wall of the clamping groove 3, the top of the ejector rod 17 is positioned in the second butt joint 15, after the ejector rod 17 sliding upwards contacts with the top of the second butt joint 15, the connecting seat 23 rotates, so that the top of the ejector rod 17 extends out of the second butt joint 15, at the moment, the first butt joint 6 on the fixing plate 4 slides to the position of the ejector rod 17, the top of the ejector rod 17 enters the first butt joint 6 in a proper manner and is gradually contacted with the second convex plate 12, under the action of pressure, the ejector rod 17 can top the second convex plate 12 to drive the sliding frame 7 to slide along the sliding groove 5 together, the sliding frame 7 extending out of the left side of the sliding groove 5 can enter the slot 14 on the left side of the clamping groove 3, at the moment, the second convex plate 12 slides along with the fixing plate 4 one time, so that the ejector rod 17 gradually contacts with the first convex plate 8 on the top of the second convex plate 12, the ejector rod 17 further pushes the first convex plate 8 to slide, the first convex plate 8 compresses the return spring 13 to enable the second connecting plate 11 and the first connecting plate 9 to outwards overturn around the connecting position, the second connecting plate 11 and the first connecting plate 9 can only outwards overturn after being stressed due to the limiting of the position of the inner return spring 13, the second connecting plate 11 and the first connecting plate 9 can enter the connecting groove 16 on the clamping groove 3 after overturning, the wall body 1 is attached to the inner wall of the connecting groove 16, the wall body 1 rotates around the connecting seat 23 to be in a horizontal state, the sliding block 18 also slides to the bottommost part of the clamping groove 3, assembly of the two wall bodies 1 is completed, the fixing plate 4 on one side of one wall body 1 is inserted into the clamping groove 3 on the other side of the other wall body 1, the fixing plate is inserted into the first pair of interfaces 6 through the ejector rod 17 to be fixed, the two wall bodies 1 are fixed at left and right positions, the sliding frame 7 is inserted into the slot 14, the second connecting plate 11 and the first connecting plate 9 are turned over to enter the connecting groove 16, the two wall bodies 1 can be further fixed in the front and rear directions, the sliding frame 7 enhances the horizontal connecting effect of the two wall bodies 1, the sliding frame 7 can provide a supporting effect when one wall body 1 is subjected to horizontal pressure, and the sliding frame 7 is not only applied to the side wall of the clamping groove 3, so that the butt joint stability of the wall body 1 is stronger;
when dismantling, also only need upwards pulling a wall body 1 for after carriage 7 and slot 14 top hang wall contact, by crowded spout 5 inside, make carriage 7 break away from with the contact of slot 14, and when fixed plate 4 upwards slides, can drive ejector pin 17 and upwards overturn and reset around connecting seat 23 through the inner wall of first pair of interface 6, can effectively break away from ejector pin 17 and the first positioning effect to interface 6, the benefit of doing so is, not only install firmly enough, also can not cause the damage to wall body 1 when dismantling, make wall body 1 can repetitious usage, improve wall body 1's result of utilization.
As a further scheme of the invention, a window 2 is embedded in the wall body 1, the wall body 1 comprises an outer frame 24, fireproof cotton 25 is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the outer frame 24 respectively, a heat preservation layer 26 is arranged on one side of the fireproof cotton 25, and a foam layer 27 is wrapped in the heat preservation layer 26;
above-mentioned scheme is when putting into actual use, sets up window 2 on wall body 1 and is convenient ventilative, makes wall body 1 can play fire-retardant fire prevention's effect through fireproof cotton 25, improves the security, and heat preservation 26 can keep warm and reduce thermal dissipation, can reduce inside and outside air exchange simultaneously, keeps room temperature.
As a further scheme of the invention, the second pair of connectors 15 has the same size as the chute 5, and the outer wall of the ejector rod 17 can be attached to the left and right side walls of the second pair of connectors 15;
when the scheme is put into practical use, the ejector rod 17 can be attached to the left and right inner walls of the second pair of connectors 15 and the sliding groove 5 when being inserted into the sliding groove, so that the ejector rod 17 cannot shake in the left and right directions, and the stability is improved.
As a further scheme of the invention, when the ejector rod 17 is in a horizontal position, the outer wall of the front end of the ejector rod 17 can be completely attached to the outer wall of the first convex plate 8;
when the scheme is put into practical use, the ejector rod 17 can be attached to the outer wall of the first convex plate 8 to push the first convex plate 8 to slide when rotating to the maximum position, and transmission is more stable.
As a further scheme of the invention, the height of the sliding block 18 plus the length of the fixed plate 4 is the same as the whole length of the wall body 1;
when the scheme is put into practical use, the fixed plate 4 just can splice two walls 1 when pushing the sliding block 18 to slide to the maximum distance, and the combination of the sliding block 18 and the fixed plate 4 plays a certain supporting role on the two walls 1, so that the stability is improved.
A heat-preservation and energy-saving assembly type house assembly method comprises the following steps:
step one: when the wall bodies 1 are assembled, the clamping groove 3 at the left end of one wall body 1 is inserted into the fixing plate 4 at the right side of the other wall body 1;
step two: when the two walls 1 are assembled in a sliding way, the fixed plate 4 presses the sliding block 18 at the bottom to slide downwards, so that the connecting and fastening mechanism is driven to slide, the ejector rod 17 is inserted into the first pair of connectors 6, and the two walls 1 are fixed in a butt joint manner in the left-right direction;
step three: after the ejector rod 17 is inserted into the first pair of connectors 6, the ejector rod can push the dynamic pressure fastening and fixing mechanism to slide towards the inside of the clamping groove 3, so that the two walls 1 are further fixed in the front-rear direction;
step four: and (3) assembling the two walls 1 after aligning, and assembling and forming the walls 1 according to the steps.
Working principle: when the wall body 1 is assembled, when the fixing plate 4 on the left side of one wall body 1 is inserted into the clamping groove 3 on the right side of the other wall body 1 from the upper side, after the bottom of the fixing plate 4 is contacted with the sliding block 18, the sliding block 18 is pressed to slide downwards in the clamping groove 3 under the action of gravity, the clamping groove 3 slides downwards to pull the connecting steel wire 22, so that one end of the connecting steel wire 22 pulls the second side plate 20 to slide upwards in the side wall of the clamping groove 3, and as the top of the ejector rod 17 is positioned in the second butt joint 15, after the ejector rod 17 which slides upwards is contacted with the top of the second butt joint 15, the connecting seat 23 rotates, so that the top of the ejector rod 17 extends out of the second butt joint 15, at the moment, the first butt joint 6 on the fixing plate 4 slides to the position of the ejector rod 17, the top of the ejector rod 17 enters the first butt joint 6 in a proper manner and is gradually contacted with the second convex plate 12 under the action of pressure, the ejector rod 17 can top the second convex plate 12 to drive the sliding frame 7 to slide along the sliding groove 5 together, the sliding frame 7 extending from the left side of the sliding groove 5 can enter the slot 14 on the left side of the clamping groove 3, at this time, the second convex plate 12 slides along with the fixing plate 4 one time, so that the ejector rod 17 gradually contacts with the first convex plate 8 on the top of the second convex plate 12, the ejector rod 17 further pushes the first convex plate 8 to slide, the first convex plate 8 compresses the return spring 13, the second connecting plate 11 and the first connecting plate 9 can outwards overturn around the connecting position, the second connecting plate 11 and the first connecting plate 9 can outwards overturn only after being stressed due to the limiting of the position of the internal return spring 13 on the second connecting plate 11 and the first connecting plate 9, the overturned second connecting plate 11 and the first connecting plate 9 can enter the connecting groove 16 on the clamping groove 3 and are attached to the inner wall of the connecting groove 16, at this time, the wall body 1 rotates around the connecting seat 23 to be in a horizontal state, the sliding blocks 18 also slide to the bottommost part of the clamping grooves 3, at this time, the assembly of the two wall bodies 1 is completed, the fixing plate 4 on one side of one wall body 1 is inserted into the clamping groove 3 on the other side of the other wall body 1, and is inserted into the first pair of connectors 6 to be fixed through the ejector rods 17, so that the two wall bodies 1 are fixed at left and right positions, the sliding frame 7 is inserted into the slots 14, the second connecting plate 11 and the first connecting plate 9 are overturned to enter the connecting grooves 16, so that the two wall bodies 1 can be further fixed in the front and rear directions, the sliding frame 7 enhances the horizontal connecting effect of the two wall bodies 1, and when one wall body 1 receives horizontal pressure, the sliding frame 7 can provide a supporting effect instead of only acting on the side walls of the clamping grooves 3, so that the butt joint stability of the wall bodies 1 is stronger;
when dismantling, also only need upwards pulling a wall body 1 for after carriage 7 and slot 14 top hang wall contact, by crowded spout 5 inside, make carriage 7 break away from with the contact of slot 14, and when fixed plate 4 upwards slides, can drive ejector pin 17 and upwards overturn and reset around connecting seat 23 through the inner wall of first pair of interface 6, can effectively break away from ejector pin 17 and the first positioning effect to interface 6, the benefit of doing so is, not only install firmly enough, also can not cause the damage to wall body 1 when dismantling, make wall body 1 can repetitious usage, improve wall body 1's result of utilization.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving assembled house keeps warm, includes wall body (1), its characterized in that: the wall body (1) right side has offered draw-in groove (3), wall body (1) left end fixedly connected with fixed plate (4), a plurality of first pair of interface (6) that are equidistant distribution have been seted up on fixed plate (4), spout (5) have been seted up to fixed plate (4) inside, spout (5) inside is provided with compresses tightly fixed establishment, compress tightly fixed establishment and be used for providing holding power after two wall bodies (1) dock for two wall bodies (1) can stably connect, draw-in groove (3) inside is provided with connection fastening mechanism, connection fastening mechanism is used for connecting two wall bodies (1) after two wall bodies (1) concatenation stably;
the pressing fixing mechanism comprises a sliding frame (7), the sliding frame (7) is arranged inside a sliding groove (5) in a sliding mode, a second convex plate (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the sliding frame (7), a top plate (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding frame (7), a second connecting plate (11) is rotatably connected to the right end of the top plate (10), a first connecting plate (9) is rotatably connected to the right end of the second connecting plate (11), a first convex plate (8) is rotatably connected to the right end of the first connecting plate (9), the first convex plate (8) is arranged at the top of the second convex plate (12) in a sliding mode, a reset spring (13) used for resetting the first convex plate (8) is fixedly connected to the left end of the first convex plate, the right end of the second convex plate (12) is uniformly arranged inside a first pair of interfaces (6), and front side walls and rear side walls of the first convex plate (8) and the second convex plate (12) are inclined walls respectively.
The connecting and fastening mechanism comprises a first side plate (19) and a second side plate (20) which are symmetrically arranged, the first side plate (19) and the second side plate (20) are respectively arranged inside the front side and the rear side of the clamping groove (3) in a sliding mode, a sliding block (18) is arranged inside the clamping groove (3) in a sliding mode, a fixed pulley (21) is rotationally connected inside the clamping groove (3), one end of the sliding block (18) is fixedly connected with a connecting steel wire (22), one end of the connecting steel wire (22) penetrates through the fixed pulley (21) in a sliding mode and is fixedly connected with the top of the second side plate (20), the connecting device is characterized in that a plurality of connecting seats (23) distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the second side plate (20), a push rod (17) extending upwards obliquely is arranged in the connecting seats (23) in a rotating mode, the top of the push rod (17) is an inclined surface, a plurality of second pairs of interfaces (15) distributed at equal intervals are formed in the clamping groove (3), the top of the push rod (17) is arranged in the second pairs of interfaces (15), a connecting groove (16) is formed in one side of the push rod (17), a slot (14) is formed in the inner wall of the left end of the clamping groove (3), and the top of the slot (14) is an inclined wall extending upwards obliquely from the right side;
the height of the sliding block (18) plus the length of the fixed plate (4) is the same as the whole length of the wall body (1);
when the fixing plate (4) on the left side of one wall body (1) is inserted into the clamping groove (3) on the right side of the other wall body (1) from above, after the bottom of the fixing plate (4) is contacted with the sliding block (18), the sliding block (18) is pressed down to slide downwards in the clamping groove (3) under the action of gravity, the clamping groove (3) slides downwards to pull the connecting steel wire (22), one end of the connecting steel wire (22) can pull the second side plate (20) to slide upwards in the side wall of the clamping groove (3), as the top of the ejector rod (17) is positioned in the second pair of interfaces (15), the ejector rod (17) sliding upwards rotates around the connecting seat (23) after being contacted with the top of the second pair of interfaces (15), so that the top of the ejector rod (17) extends out of the second pair of interfaces (15), at the moment, the first pair of interfaces (6) on the fixing plate (4) can slide to a position butted with the ejector rod (17), the top of the ejector rod (17) enters the first pair of interfaces (6) in a proper way, gradually slides upwards with the second pair of convex plates (12) in the side wall body (3) to slide upwards along the sliding groove (7) under the action of the second pair of interfaces (12), the ejector rod (17) extends out of the top of the second pair of interfaces (15) along the sliding groove (7) and then extends downwards along the sliding groove (7), at this moment, the second convex plate (12) slides downwards along with the fixed plate (4) all the time, make ejector rod (17) gradually contact with first convex plate (8) at second convex plate (12) top, make ejector rod (17) further push up and move first convex plate (8) and slide, first convex plate (8) can make second connecting plate (11), first connecting plate (9) outwards overturn around junction after compressing reset spring (13), because inside reset spring (13) is to second connecting plate (11), the position restriction of first connecting plate (9), make second connecting plate (11), first connecting plate (9) only can outwards overturn after the atress, second connecting plate (11), first connecting plate (9) after overturning can enter into spread groove (16) inside on draw-in groove (3), and laminate with spread groove (16) inner wall.
2. The heat preservation and energy conservation fabricated building of claim 1, wherein: the wall body (1) is embedded with window (2), the wall body (1) includes frame (24), respectively fixedly connected with fire prevention cotton (25) on the both sides inner wall of frame (24), fire prevention cotton (25) one side is provided with heat preservation (26), the inside parcel of heat preservation (26) is provided with foam layer (27).
3. The heat preservation and energy conservation fabricated building of claim 1, wherein: the second pair of interfaces (15) is the same as the chute (5), and the outer wall of the ejector rod (17) can be attached to the left and right side walls of the second pair of interfaces (15).
4. The heat preservation and energy conservation fabricated building of claim 1, wherein: when the ejector rod (17) is in a horizontal position, the outer wall of the front end of the ejector rod (17) can be completely attached to the outer wall of the first convex plate (8).
5. A method for assembling a heat-insulating and energy-saving assembled house, which is suitable for the heat-insulating and energy-saving assembled house according to any one of claims 1 to 4, and is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
step one: when the wall bodies (1) are assembled, the clamping groove (3) at the left end of one wall body (1) is inserted into the fixing plate (4) at the right side of the other wall body (1);
step two: when the two walls (1) are assembled in a sliding way, the fixed plate (4) can press the sliding block (18) at the bottom to slide downwards, so that the connecting and fastening mechanism is driven to slide, the ejector rod (17) is inserted into the first pair of connectors (6), and the two walls (1) are in butt joint and fixed in the left-right direction;
step three: after the ejector rod (17) is inserted into the first pair of connectors (6), the ejector rod can push the dynamic pressure fastening and fixing mechanism to slide towards the inside of the clamping groove (3), so that the two walls (1) are further fixed in the front-rear direction;
step four: and (3) assembling the two walls (1) after aligning, and assembling and forming the walls (1) according to the steps.
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| CN116290464A (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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