CN116290329B - A vertical bearing member of straight line formula for assembled steel construction - Google Patents
A vertical bearing member of straight line formula for assembled steel construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN116290329B CN116290329B CN202310176556.5A CN202310176556A CN116290329B CN 116290329 B CN116290329 B CN 116290329B CN 202310176556 A CN202310176556 A CN 202310176556A CN 116290329 B CN116290329 B CN 116290329B
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- wall
- fixedly connected
- plate
- steel structure
- block
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010405 clearance mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002444 silanisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/30—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface
- B08B1/32—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools by movement of cleaning members over a surface using rotary cleaning members
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/38—Connections for building structures in general
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/64—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor for making damp-proof; Protection against corrosion
- E04B1/642—Protecting metallic construction elements against corrosion
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C3/00—Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
- E04C3/30—Columns; Pillars; Struts
- E04C3/32—Columns; Pillars; Struts of metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B1/2403—Connection details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2418—Details of bolting
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/18—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons
- E04B1/24—Structures comprising elongated load-supporting parts, e.g. columns, girders, skeletons the supporting parts consisting of metal
- E04B2001/2466—Details of the elongated load-supporting parts
- E04B2001/2472—Elongated load-supporting part formed from a number of parallel profiles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a straight vertical bearing member for an assembled steel structure, which comprises a vertical steel structure, wherein the bottom of the vertical steel structure is fixedly connected with a base, the outer wall of the vertical steel structure is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the inner wall of the base is in threaded connection with a bolt, a rainwater diversion residue cleaning mechanism is arranged in the inclined plate, the bearing member is related to the technical field of bearing members, a scraper drives a rotating shaft to rotate to be close to a small magnetic block B through the arrangement of the rainwater diversion residue cleaning mechanism, the small magnetic block A and the small magnetic block B on the outer wall of the scraper are magnetically attracted and kept stable, and therefore the quick automatic scraping of the surface of a supporting transverse plate is realized, real-time scraping is carried out according to the heavy rain condition, the phenomenon that residues adhere to each other in a large amount on the surface of the supporting transverse plate is avoided, then residues adhere to each other in a stacked manner when the rain stops, and the internal wet is unable to scatter, and a large amount of rust and rust appear on the surface of the supporting transverse plate after long time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of bearing members, in particular to a straight vertical bearing member for an assembled steel structure.
Background
The load-bearing structure refers to a load-bearing structure system formed by members such as walls, reinforced concrete beams and plates, and generally refers to steel structure members, and the steel structure is a structure formed by steel materials and is one of main building structure types. The structure mainly comprises steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of section steel, steel plates and the like, and rust removal and prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, washing, drying, galvanization and the like are adopted. The components or parts are typically joined by welds, bolts or rivets. Because the self weight is light, the construction is simple, and the method is widely applied to the fields of large-scale factory buildings, venues, super high-rise buildings and the like;
after the construction of the steel structure frame is finished in the engineering building, a large amount of subsequent time is exposed in the air, when the construction is carried out in rainy days, a large amount of dust residues can adhere to the surface of the steel structure, even after the construction is stopped in rainy days, the moisture in the accumulated residue dust is difficult to evaporate, the rust-removing steel structure is rusted, and once the transverse supporting plate in the vertical steel structure is rusted, the supporting stability of the vertical steel structure is easily affected, so that besides the complexity of rust work, a large amount of rust spots influence the working efficiency and simultaneously influence the engineering quality and engineering safety, and therefore, the I-shaped vertical bearing member for the assembled steel structure with strong design practicability is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a straight vertical bearing member for an assembled steel structure, which realizes the purpose of solving the problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the vertical bearing member comprises a vertical steel structure, wherein the bottom of the vertical steel structure is fixedly connected with a base, the outer wall of the vertical steel structure is fixedly connected with a supporting plate, the inner wall of the base is in threaded connection with a bolt, and a rainwater diversion residue cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the sloping plate;
the rainwater diversion residue cleaning mechanism comprises a supporting diaphragm, the outer wall of the supporting diaphragm is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a vertical steel structure, the top of the supporting diaphragm is fixedly connected with a sloping plate, the top of the supporting diaphragm is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a scraping plate, the bottom of the scraping plate is contacted with the top of the supporting diaphragm, the outer wall of the scraping plate is fixedly connected with an elastic rope A, one end of the elastic rope A is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting diaphragm, the outer wall of the scraping plate is fixedly connected with a magnetic block A, the outer wall of the magnetic block B is in contact with the outer wall of the supporting diaphragm, the outer wall of the magnetic block B is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting diaphragm, the outer wall of the scraping plate is fixedly connected with a small magnetic block A, the inner wall of the trough is rotationally connected with a rotating rod through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with an opening and closing plate, the outer wall of the opening and closing plate is fixedly connected with a magnetic block A, the outer wall of the opening and closing plate is fixedly connected with a magnetic block B, one end of the elastic rope is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the trough B, the inner wall of the sweeping mechanism is fixedly connected with a concentrated surface of the water trough, and the baffle is fixedly connected with the surface of the water trough;
the centralized sweeping mechanism comprises a shifting block A, wherein the outer wall of the shifting block A is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the outer wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a spring, the outer wall of the sliding block is slidably connected with a slide way, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the slide way, and the slide way is arranged inside the scraping plate.
Preferably, the centralized sweeping mechanism further comprises a shifting block B, the outer wall of the shifting block B is in sliding connection with the top of the supporting transverse plate through a sliding groove, a pushing block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shifting block B, an elastic rope C is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pushing block, one end of the elastic rope C is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the vertical steel structure, and a long slideway is formed in the top of the supporting transverse plate.
Preferably, the middle of the two sides of the top of the supporting transverse plate is in a V shape from high to low, so that rainwater is guided inwards.
Preferably, the top of the supporting transverse plate is in a slope shape from back to front, so that rainwater is guided outwards.
Preferably, both sides of the outer wall of the scraping plate are inclined, the outer wall of the baffle is an inclined surface, the surface of the inclined plate is an inclined surface, and the inner wall of the long slideway is semicircular.
Preferably, the magnetism of the opposite side of the magnetic block A and the magnetic block B is opposite in polarity.
Preferably, magnetism on one side opposite to the small magnetic block A and the small magnetic block B is heteropolar attraction, and the magnetic attraction of the small magnetic block A and the small magnetic block B is smaller than the sum of the elastic force of the elastic rope A and the elastic force of the pushing block, so that when rainwater above the scraping plate is completely reserved, the scraping plate is not subjected to gravity of the rainwater any more, and the elastic force of the elastic rope A and the elastic rope C pulls the scraping plate back to the original position.
Preferably, the magnetism of the opposite side of the magnetic plate A and the magnetic plate B is homopolar and repulsive.
The invention provides a straight vertical bearing member for an assembled steel structure. The device comprises the following
The beneficial effects are that:
(1) According to the invention, by arranging the rainwater diversion residue cleaning mechanism, rainwater flows towards the long slideway in the middle of the supporting diaphragm, and meanwhile, the rainwater is poured out of the supporting diaphragm, so that the rapid backflow of the rainwater is realized, dust and residues falling on the surface of the supporting diaphragm can be washed down along with the flushing of the rainwater, the supporting diaphragm is ensured to transversely support and stabilize the vertical steel structure, meanwhile, the phenomenon that the rainwater is accumulated at the included angle between the surface of the supporting diaphragm and the vertical steel structure during raining is prevented, the rainwater is difficult to radiate by sunlight and rust gradually, and the connection stability between the whole vertical steel structure and the supporting diaphragm and the safety of the whole engineering are influenced.
(2) According to the invention, the rainwater diversion residue cleaning mechanism is arranged, the arc-shaped sliding scraping is carried out on the surface of the supporting diaphragm through the scraping plate, so that a large amount of adhesive substances which are swept in by heavy rain and strong wind on the surface of the supporting diaphragm are rapidly swept off, the scraping plate drives the rotating shaft to rotate to be close to the small magnetic block B, the small magnetic block A and the small magnetic block B on the outer wall of the scraping plate are magnetically attracted and kept stable, the rapid automatic scraping on the surface of the supporting diaphragm is realized, the real-time scraping is carried out on the heavy rain condition, the phenomenon that heavy rain and residues are adhered to each other on the surface of the supporting diaphragm in a large amount is avoided, then the residues are accumulated and adhered to each other when the rain stops, and the problem that a large amount of rust and rust spots are generated on the surface of the supporting diaphragm for a long time due to the fact that internal moisture is delayed and cannot scatter is generated is avoided.
(3) According to the invention, the rainwater diversion residue cleaning mechanism is arranged, the water through groove formed in the bottom of the scraper is opened, so that water can be led to the bottom of the scraper, and a large amount of discharged rainwater which is not discharged at the top of the scraper at the moment can flow out of the inclined surface at the top of the supporting transverse plate quickly through the opened water through groove, so that the rapid dispersion of the rainwater is realized, and the problem that rust stains appear on the supporting transverse plate due to the accumulation of the rainwater caused by scraping the surface of the supporting transverse plate by utilizing the gravity of the rainwater to drive the scraper is avoided.
(4) According to the invention, by arranging the rainwater diversion residue cleaning mechanism, if heavy storm continuously occurs, water is continuously accumulated through the position between the scraping plate at the top of the inclined plate and the inner wall of the supporting transverse plate, and the scraping plate is pushed to slide and rotate again, so that the surface of the supporting transverse plate is automatically scraped and cleaned, the surface of the supporting transverse plate can be scraped and cleaned for many times within the long-term duration of heavy rain, the cleaning effect of the surface of the supporting transverse plate is further ensured, and the problem that the engineering quality is affected by later rust caused by adhesion residues is prevented.
(5) According to the invention, the rainwater diversion residue cleaning mechanism is arranged, when the scraping plate slides on the surface of the supporting transverse plate and scrapes through the opening and closing plate contacted with the supporting transverse plate, the scraped residue is pushed to the position of the magnetic plate B by the opening and closing plate, when the opening and closing plate is instantaneously pushed to open along with the repulsion of the magnetic plate A and the magnetic plate B, the scraped residue on the outer wall of the opening and closing plate is further thrown out of the outer wall of the opening and closing plate by the centrifugal force of rapid opening and closing, the scraped residue is efficiently separated from the outer wall of the plate, and the problem of secondary pollution to the surface of the supporting transverse plate caused by the outer wall of the opening and closing plate when the scraping plate returns to the original position is prevented.
(6) According to the invention, the centralized sweeping mechanism is arranged, a large amount of residues can be scraped to the position close to the long slideway when the outer wall of the scraping plate is scratched in a rotating way, and the residues and the water flow can be guided in a centralized way along with the flushing of heavy rain and the inclined surface of the supporting transverse plate on the inclined surface of the long slideway, so that the residues collected on the long slideway can be scraped out of the surface of the supporting transverse plate quickly through the sliding of the pushing block on the inner wall of the long slideway from top to bottom, the centralized accumulation of the residues is realized, the situation that the residues are adhered to the surface of the supporting transverse plate in a large area is prevented, the centralized cleaning is realized through the scraping of the pushing block, the high efficiency and the high speed of cleaning are ensured, the residues and the water flow can be guided in a centralized way, and the outflow of the residues, dust and the water is more convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the support plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rainwater diversion residue cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of a rainwater diversion residue cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a magnetic block A according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an exploded view of the rainwater diversion residue cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the screed according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the opening plate of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of an elastic cord B according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the centralized sweeping mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the centralized sweeping mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a push block according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 a vertical steel structure, 2 a sloping plate, 3 a rainwater diversion residue cleaning mechanism, 301 a supporting transverse plate, 302 a scraping plate, 303 an elastic rope A, 304 a magnetic block A, 305 a magnetic block B, 306 a rotating shaft, 307 a small magnetic block A, 308 a small magnetic block B, 309 a switching plate, 310 a rotating rod, 311 a magnetic plate A, 312 a magnetic plate B, 313 a baffle plate, 314 an elastic rope B, 315 a water trough, 4 a centralized sweeping mechanism, 401 a shifting block A, 402 a sliding block, 403 a spring, 404 a sliding way, 405 a shifting block B, 406 a pushing block, 407 an elastic rope C, 5 a base, 6 a supporting plate and 7 bolts.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-12, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a vertical bearing member of straight line formula for assembled steel construction, includes vertical steel construction 1, vertical steel construction 1 bottom fixedly connected with base 5, vertical steel construction 1 outer wall fixedly connected with backup pad 6, base 5 inner wall threaded connection has bolt 7, swash plate 2 inside is provided with rainwater water conservancy diversion residue clearance mechanism 3;
the rainwater diversion residue cleaning mechanism 3 comprises a supporting diaphragm 301, the outer wall of the supporting diaphragm 301 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a vertical steel structure 1, the top of the supporting diaphragm 301 is fixedly connected with a sloping plate 2, the top of the supporting diaphragm 301 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 306 through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 306 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 302, the bottom of the scraping plate 302 is contacted with the top of the supporting diaphragm 301, the outer wall of the scraping plate 302 is fixedly connected with an elastic rope A303, one end of the elastic rope A303 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting diaphragm 301, the outer wall of the scraping plate 302 is fixedly connected with a magnetic block A304, the outer wall of the magnetic block A304 is contacted with a magnetic block B305, the outer wall of the magnetic block B305 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting diaphragm 301, the outer wall of the scraper 302 is fixedly connected with a small magnetic block A307, the outer wall of the supporting transverse plate 301 is fixedly connected with a small magnetic block B308, the bottom of the scraper 302 is provided with a water through groove 315, the inner wall of the water through groove 315 is rotationally connected with a rotary rod 310 through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotary rod 310 is fixedly connected with an opening and closing plate 309, the outer wall of the opening and closing plate 309 is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate A311, the top of the supporting transverse plate 301 is embedded with a magnetic plate B312, the outer wall of the opening and closing plate 309 is fixedly connected with an elastic rope B314, one end of the elastic rope B314 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the water through groove 315, the inner wall of the water through groove 315 is fixedly connected with a baffle 313, and the surface of the supporting transverse plate 301 is provided with a centralized sweeping mechanism 4;
the centralized sweeping mechanism 4 comprises a shifting block A401, wherein a sliding block 402 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shifting block A401, a spring 403 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block 402, a slide way 404 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block 402, one end of the spring 403 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the slide way 404, and the slide way 404 is arranged inside the scraper 302.
The centralized sweeping mechanism 4 further comprises a shifting block B405, the outer wall of the shifting block B405 is slidably connected with the top of the supporting transverse plate 301 through a sliding groove, a pushing block 406 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shifting block B405, an elastic rope C407 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pushing block 406, one end of the elastic rope C407 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the vertical steel structure 1, and a long slide way 408 is formed in the top of the supporting transverse plate 301.
The shape of the support cross plate 301 is a V-shape from high to low in the middle of the top two sides.
The top of the supporting cross plate 301 is in a slope shape from top to bottom from back to front.
The two sides of the outer wall of the scraping plate 302 are inclined, the outer wall of the baffle 313 is an inclined surface, the surface of the inclined plate 2 is an inclined surface, and the inner wall of the long slideway 408 is a semicircular arc.
The magnetism of the opposite side of the magnetic block A304 and the magnetic block B305 is opposite in polarity.
The magnetism of the opposite side of the small magnetic block A307 and the small magnetic block B308 is opposite, the magnetic attraction of the small magnetic block A307 and the small magnetic block B308 is smaller than the sum of the elastic force of the elastic rope A303 and the elastic rope C407, so that when all rainwater above the scraper 302 is reserved, the scraper 302 is pulled back to the original position by the elastic tension of the elastic rope A303 and the elastic rope C307 under the gravity of the rainwater.
The magnetism of the opposite side of the magnetic plate A311 and the magnetic plate B312 is homopolar and repulsive.
When the vertical steel structure 1 is used, the plurality of support transverse plates 301 in the inner wall of the vertical steel structure 1 transversely support and stabilize the vertical steel structure 1, the plurality of support plates 6 at the bottom of the vertical steel structure 1 connect the vertical steel structure 1 with the base 5, and vertically stably support the vertical steel structure 1;
after the main body frame support is finished through the vertical steel structure 1 in an engineering building, a large amount of subsequent time is exposed in the air, when the rainwater runs into the supporting transverse plate 301 in the vertical steel structure 1, the rainwater falls on the supporting transverse plate 301 from the two sides to the middle of the surface of the supporting transverse plate 301 to form a high-to-low shape, so that the rainwater is guided to the long slideway 408, and is inclined in the direction away from the inner wall of the vertical steel structure 1 while the surface of the supporting transverse plate 301 is inclined towards the middle, and is gradually inclined downwards from the back to the front, and then the rainwater is guided to the long slideway 408 in the middle of the supporting transverse plate 301, and is poured out of the supporting transverse plate 301, so that the rapid backflow of the rainwater is realized, and dust and residues falling on the surface of the supporting transverse plate 301 can be washed down along with the flushing of the rainwater, the transverse supporting transverse plate 301 is ensured to transversely support and stabilize the vertical steel structure 1, and the inclined angle between the surface of the supporting transverse plate 301 and the vertical steel structure 1 is prevented from accumulating the rainwater and gradually, and the rust is difficult to be radiated to the whole steel structure 1, and the safety and stability of the connection between the whole steel structure 301 and the whole project are affected;
the rainwater at the position between the scraping plate 302 and one side of the inner wall of the supporting transverse plate 301 is collected between the scraping plate 302 and the inner wall of the supporting transverse plate 301, the rainwater is guided down normally through the inclined surface of the supporting transverse plate 301, and the included angle of the surface of the supporting transverse plate 301 is rounded through the inclined plate 2, so that the unstable problems such as rust, rust and the like caused by adhesion of the rainwater and dust residues at the included angle of the top of the supporting transverse plate 301 for a long time are avoided;
when the rainfall is small, normal rainfall dredging can be carried out, and when the rainfall is large, a large amount of dust residues in the air are scraped at the surface of the supporting transverse plate 301 through the blowing of wind and rain, and when the rainfall is large, the rainwater between the scraper 302 and the supporting transverse plate 301 is larger than the water discharged between the scraper 302 and the inner wall of the supporting transverse plate 301 due to the fact that the rainfall on one side of the inner wall of the supporting transverse plate 301 is larger than the water discharged by the scraper 302 and the inner wall of the supporting transverse plate 301, water gradually begins to accumulate at the position of the scraper 302 and the inner wall of the supporting transverse plate 301, the water level gradually rises, when the water level rises to the top position of the scraper 302, gravity for collecting a large amount of water has outward thrust on the scraper 302, and at the moment, the gravity for pushing the scraper 302 is larger than the magnetic attraction between the magnetic block A304 and the magnetic block B305, so that the gravity for the large water pushes the scraper 302 is separated from the magnetic block A304 and the magnetic block B305, once the gravity for pushing the magnetic block A304 on the outer wall of the scraper 302 is separated from the magnetic block B305, and the magnetic block B is pushed by the large amount of water to move along the rotating shaft of the rotating shaft 301, and the rotating shaft is moved along the rotating shaft of the supporting transverse plate 301, and the rotating shaft is moved along the rotating shaft of the rotating shaft 306;
therefore, a large amount of adhesive substances which are swept in by heavy rain and strong wind on the surface of the supporting diaphragm 301 are quickly swept off, the scraper 302 drives the rotating shaft 306 to rotate to be close to the small magnetic block B308, and the small magnetic block A307 on the outer wall of the scraper 302 and the small magnetic block B308 are magnetically attracted to keep stable, so that the surface of the supporting diaphragm 301 is automatically scraped quickly, and real-time scraping is carried out aiming at heavy rain, so that the problem that heavy rain and residues are mutually adhered to the surface of the supporting diaphragm 301 in a large amount, residues are mutually accumulated and adhered when the rain stops later, and a large amount of rust and rust spots appear on the surface of the supporting diaphragm 301 for a long time when the internal moisture is unable to scatter later time is solved;
after the scraper 302 drives the rotating shaft 306 to rotate and then magnetically attracts the small magnetic block A307 and the small magnetic block B308 through the outer wall, a magnetic plate A311 outside the opening plate 309 at the bottom of the scraper 302 is also close to a magnetic plate B312, and the magnetic plate A311 is pushed by repulsive force of magnetic repulsion between the magnetic plate A and the magnetic plate B312 to drive the opening plate 309 and the rotating rod 310 to synchronously rotate and lift up, a water through groove 315 formed at the bottom of the scraper 302 is opened, so that water can be introduced into the bottom of the scraper 302, and a large amount of discharged rainwater which is not nearly enough at the top of the scraper 302 at the moment can flow out of the inclined surface at the top of the supporting transverse plate 301 quickly through the opened water through groove 315, so that the rapid dispersion of the rainwater is realized, and the problem that rust stain is generated on the supporting transverse plate 301 due to the accumulation of the rainwater caused by the scraping of the surface of the supporting transverse plate 301 driven by the gravity of the scraper 302 is avoided;
after the water above the scraping plate 302 is completely emptied, the scraping plate 302 is not subjected to the gravity of the rainwater, at the moment, the elasticity of deformation of the outer wall of the magnetic plate A311 is larger than the magnetic attraction force of the small magnetic block A307 and the small magnetic block B308, so that the scraping plate 302 is rapidly pulled, slid and rotated to the original position, and magnetically attracted with the magnetic block B305 through the magnetic block A304 of the outer wall of the scraping plate 302 again, if heavy storm continuously occurs, water is continuously accumulated at the position between the scraping plate 302 at the top of the inclined plate 2 and the inner wall of the supporting transverse plate 301, and the scraping plate 302 is pushed again to perform opening and closing sliding rotation, so that the surface of the supporting transverse plate 301 is automatically scraped and cleaned, the surface of the supporting transverse plate 301 can be scraped and cleaned for a plurality of times in the long-term duration of heavy rain, the cleaning effect of the surface of the supporting transverse plate 301 is further ensured, and the problem that the post-period rust influences on the engineering quality caused by adhesion residues is prevented;
meanwhile, when the scraping plate 302 slides on the surface of the supporting transverse plate 301 to scrape through the opening plate 309 contacted with the supporting transverse plate 301, the scraped residue is pushed to the position of the magnetic plate B312 by the opening plate 309, and when the opening plate 309 is pushed to open instantly along with the repulsion of the magnetic plate A311 and the magnetic plate B312, the scraped residue on the outer wall of the opening plate 309 is thrown off the outer wall of the opening plate 309 by the centrifugal force of rapid opening and closing, the scraped residue is efficiently separated from the outer wall of the opening plate 309, and the problem of secondary pollution to the surface of the supporting transverse plate 301 caused by the outer wall of the opening plate 309 when the scraping plate 302 returns to the original position is prevented;
when the scraper 302 is driven to slide and rotate on the surface of the supporting transverse plate 301, along with the beginning of rotation of the scraper 302, the sliding block 402 in the sliding way 404 inside the scraper 302 is also ejected by the elastic force of the spring 403, the sliding block 402 synchronously pushes the shifting block A401 out, along with the sliding and rotating of the scraper 302, the extending shifting block A401 contacts the outer wall of the shifting block B405, the outer wall of the scraper 302 drives the shifting block A401 to stir and press the shifting block B405 by multiplying the gravity of a large amount of rainwater, the shifting block B405 is stirred to drive the pushing block 406 to slide on the inner wall of the long sliding way 408, the elastic rope C407 is pulled to deform, the pushing block 406 slides to the front position of the supporting transverse plate 301 from top on the inner wall of the long sliding way 408, and when the outer wall of the scraper 302 is inclined to scrape with the rotation, the large amount of residues can be scraped to the position close to the long slide way 408, and fall into the long slide way 408 along with the heavy rain flushing and the inclined plane of the surface of the supporting transverse plate 301 inclined to the position of the long slide way 408 to be collected, finally, the residues collected at the position of the long slide way 408 can be rapidly scraped out of the surface of the supporting transverse plate 301 through the sliding of the pushing block 406 from top to bottom, so that the residues are concentrated and piled up, the situation that the residues are adhered to the surface of the supporting transverse plate 301 in a large area is prevented, the residues are concentrated and cleaned through the scraping of the pushing block 406, the high efficiency and the high speed of cleaning are ensured, the residues and water flow can be concentrated, and the outflow of the residues, dust and water is more convenient.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A vertical bearing member of straight line formula for assembled steel construction, includes vertical steel construction (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the vertical steel structure (1) is fixedly connected with a base (5), the outer wall of the vertical steel structure (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (6), and the inner wall of the base (5) is in threaded connection with a bolt (7);
rainwater diversion residue cleaning mechanism (3) is including supporting diaphragm (301), support diaphragm (301) outer wall and vertical steel construction (1) inner wall fixed connection, support diaphragm (301) top fixedly connected with swash plate (2), inside rainwater diversion residue cleaning mechanism (3) that is provided with of swash plate (2), support diaphragm (301) top is rotated through the bearing and is connected with pivot (306), pivot (306) outer wall fixedly connected with scraper blade (302), scraper blade (302) bottom and support diaphragm (301) top contact, scraper blade (302) outer wall fixedly connected with elastic rope A (303), elastic rope A (303) one end and support diaphragm (301) outer wall fixed connection, scraper blade (302) outer wall fixedly connected with magnet A (304), magnet A (304) outer wall contact has magnet B (305), magnet B (305) outer wall and support diaphragm (301) outer wall fixedly connected with little magnet A (307), support diaphragm (301) outer wall fixedly connected with scraper blade B (308) and support diaphragm (301) top contact, scraper blade (310) are equipped with, through connecting rod (315) inner wall fixedly connected with magnet B (315) bottom opening and shutting down, basin (310) are connected with each other through connecting rod (310), the magnetic plate is characterized in that a magnetic plate A (311) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the opening and closing plate (309), a magnetic plate B (312) is embedded at the top of the supporting transverse plate (301), an elastic rope B (314) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the opening and closing plate (309), one end of the elastic rope B (314) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the water through groove (315), a baffle (313) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the water through groove (315), and a centralized sweeping mechanism (4) is arranged on the surface of the supporting transverse plate (301);
the centralized sweeping mechanism (4) comprises a shifting block A (401), wherein the outer wall of the shifting block A (401) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (402), the outer wall of the sliding block (402) is fixedly connected with a spring (403), the outer wall of the sliding block (402) is slidably connected with a slide way (404), one end of the spring (403) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the slide way (404), and the slide way (404) is arranged inside the scraping plate (302).
2. An in-line vertical load bearing member for a fabricated steel structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the centralized sweeping mechanism (4) further comprises a shifting block B (405), the outer wall of the shifting block B (405) is in sliding connection with the top of the supporting transverse plate (301) through a sliding groove, a pushing block (406) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shifting block B (405), an elastic rope C (407) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pushing block (406), one end of the elastic rope C (407) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the vertical steel structure (1), and a long slide way (408) is formed in the top of the supporting transverse plate (301).
3. An in-line vertical load bearing member for fabricated steel structures as claimed in claim 2 wherein: the middle of the two sides of the top of the supporting transverse plate (301) is in a V shape from high to low.
4. A vertical load bearing member in the form of a straight line for fabricated steel structures as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the top of the supporting transverse plate (301) is in a slope shape from back to front.
5. An in-line vertical load bearing member for a fabricated steel structure as claimed in claim 4 wherein: the two sides of the outer wall of the scraping plate (302) are inclined, the outer wall of the baffle (313) is an inclined surface, the surface of the inclined plate (2) is an inclined surface, and the inner wall of the long slideway (408) is semicircular.
6. An in-line vertical load bearing member for a fabricated steel structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the magnetism of the side opposite to the magnetic block A (304) and the magnetic block B (305) is opposite-pole attraction.
7. An in-line vertical load bearing member for a fabricated steel structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the magnetism of the side, opposite to the side, of the small magnetic block A (307) and the small magnetic block B (308) is heteropolar attraction, and the magnetic attraction of the small magnetic block A (307) and the small magnetic block B (308) is smaller than the sum of the elastic force of the elastic rope A (303) and the elastic rope C (407).
8. An in-line vertical load bearing member for a fabricated steel structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the magnetism of the opposite side of the magnetic plate A (311) and the magnetic plate B (312) is homopolar repulsion.
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| CN202310176556.5A CN116290329B (en) | 2023-02-28 | 2023-02-28 | A vertical bearing member of straight line formula for assembled steel construction |
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| CN202310176556.5A CN116290329B (en) | 2023-02-28 | 2023-02-28 | A vertical bearing member of straight line formula for assembled steel construction |
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| CN116290329B true CN116290329B (en) | 2023-08-29 |
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| JP2021008804A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2021-01-28 | 方小剛 | Rainwater guide collection device of building ceiling |
| CN112610134A (en) * | 2020-12-18 | 2021-04-06 | 杨国薇 | Intelligent electric opening and closing device for casement window sash |
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| CN116290329A (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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Denomination of invention: A vertical load-bearing component with a straight shape for prefabricated steel structures Effective date of registration: 20231027 Granted publication date: 20230829 Pledgee: Shandong Jining Yanzhou Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Pledgor: SHANDONG GUANGLEI STEEL STRUCTURE ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023980063185 |