CN116290178B - Energy-saving foundation pit dredging equipment - Google Patents

Energy-saving foundation pit dredging equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN116290178B
CN116290178B CN202310603861.8A CN202310603861A CN116290178B CN 116290178 B CN116290178 B CN 116290178B CN 202310603861 A CN202310603861 A CN 202310603861A CN 116290178 B CN116290178 B CN 116290178B
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China
Prior art keywords
tank body
ratchet
tank
unidirectional
equipment
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CN202310603861.8A
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CN116290178A (en
Inventor
刘利辉
顾建兵
陈伟东
田其宁
李志辉
张明明
赵研
陈文韬
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China Construction Industrial and Energy Engineering Group Co Ltd
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China Construction Industrial and Energy Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Publication of CN116290178A publication Critical patent/CN116290178A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F5/00Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
    • E02F5/30Auxiliary apparatus, e.g. for thawing, cracking, blowing-up, or other preparatory treatment of the soil
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/02Foundation pits

Abstract

The invention discloses energy-saving foundation pit dredging equipment, which relates to the technical field of building construction and comprises a first tank body, a sludge collecting box assembly and a ratchet wheel blade assembly, wherein a one-way inlet pipe is arranged outside the first tank body, a one-way outlet pipe is arranged at the outer end of the first tank body, and a second tank body is arranged on one side, far away from the first tank body, of the one-way inlet pipe and the one-way outlet pipe. In the use process, the draft of the equipment can be adjusted by controlling the water injection quantity into the tank body, so that the sludge with different depths can be cleaned, when the sludge cleaned in the tank body is too much, the equipment can increase the draft due to gravity lifting, so that staff can judge the cleaning quantity of the sludge by observing the draft of the equipment, and in the operation, the equipment keeps balance only by opening the valve corresponding to the pipe body, judging the cleaning quantity of the sludge only by observing the draft and controlling the draft only by controlling the water injection quantity into the tank body, so that the equipment can realize precise operation without electric control in the use process.

Description

Energy-saving foundation pit dredging equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of house construction, in particular to energy-saving foundation pit dredging equipment.
Background
The foundation pit is a soil pit excavated at a foundation design position according to the elevation of a substrate and the plane size of the foundation, an excavation scheme is determined according to geological hydrologic data before excavation and by combining the conditions of buildings nearby the site, waterproof drainage work is carried out, when the foundation pit is excavated and used, sludge in internal water is usually required to be cleaned, and when the sludge is cleaned, foundation pit dredging equipment is usually used.
Common foundation ditch dredging equipment on the market usually adopts the suction pump to come to suck to silt, but suction pump stability is relatively poor in the use, very easily blocks up the unable normal use of the pump body because of silt, and foundation ditch volume is great in addition, and silt volume is many, and it is great to adopt the suction pump to take out the energy consumption, and the suction pump unit in-time silt suction volume is less, leads to the foundation ditch dredging comparatively consuming time.
Accordingly, in view of the above, research and improvement are made on the existing structure and the existing defects, and an energy-saving foundation pit dredging device is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide energy-saving foundation pit dredging equipment so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an energy-saving foundation ditch dredging equipment, includes first jar body, collection silt case subassembly and ratchet leaf subassembly, the outside of first jar body is provided with one-way income pipe, and the outer end of first jar body is provided with one-way exit tube, one-way income pipe and one-way exit tube keep away from first jar body one side and are provided with the second jar body, the outer end of first jar body and second jar body is provided with the reversal case, the upper and lower both sides of first jar body and second jar body are provided with the rotation seat, collection silt case subassembly is settled in the inboard of rotation seat, the inside both sides of collection silt case subassembly are provided with ratchet seat, ratchet leaf subassembly sets up in the inboard of collection silt case subassembly.
Further, the first tank body and the second tank body are consistent in structure, and the first tank body is communicated with the second tank body through a one-way outlet pipe and a one-way inlet pipe.
Further, the first jar body includes jar body, baffle, one-way drain pipe, one-way income liquid pipe and pull ring, the inside both sides of jar body are provided with the baffle, and the outer end of baffle is provided with one-way drain pipe, the outer end of baffle is connected with one-way income liquid pipe, the outside both sides of jar body are provided with the pull ring.
Further, the tank body is communicated with the reversing tank through a unidirectional liquid outlet pipe and a unidirectional liquid inlet pipe, and the tank body is fixedly connected with the reversing tank through welding.
Further, the unidirectional liquid outlet pipe is obliquely arranged inside the partition plate, the highest end of the unidirectional liquid outlet pipe is close to one side of the partition plate, and the lowest end of the unidirectional liquid outlet pipe is close to one side of the reversing box.
Further, collect silt case subassembly includes box, scraping silt board, outlet and draw-in groove, the outside both sides of box are opened and are provided with scraping silt board, and the outlet has been seted up to the top inboard of box, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the outside both sides of box.
Further, the box body and the sludge scraping plate are of an integrated structure, and the box body is rotationally connected with the rotating seat.
Further, the ratchet leaf subassembly includes ratchet axle, ratchet, one-way blade, axis of rotation, cardboard and fixture block, the outside both sides of ratchet axle are provided with the ratchet, and the outside surface of ratchet axle is connected with one-way blade, the both ends of ratchet axle are connected with the axis of rotation, and the axis of rotation is kept away from ratchet axle one side and is provided with the cardboard, the cardboard is close to box one side and is connected with the fixture block.
Further, the ratchet seat is meshed with the ratchet, and the ratchet shaft is fixedly connected with the ratchet in a sleeved mode.
Further, the clamping plate and the clamping block are integrated, and the size and the shape of the clamping block are matched with those of the clamping groove.
The invention provides energy-saving foundation pit dredging equipment, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, when the gravity center of equipment is unstable due to accumulation of sludge in the box body only on one side of the first tank body, the first tank body sinks to enable the equipment to incline, a worker finds that the equipment inclines to one side of the first tank body, the worker opens the electric control valve of the unidirectional inlet pipe, the unidirectional inlet pipe is obliquely arranged, the high side is connected with the first tank body, the low side is connected with the second tank body, through opening the electric control valve of the unidirectional inlet pipe, water in the first tank body can flow into the second tank body through the unidirectional inlet pipe, the weight of one side of the first tank body can be reduced, so that the equipment is restored to be balanced again, the inclination direction of the unidirectional outlet pipe is opposite to that of the unidirectional inlet pipe, when the sludge is accumulated on one side of the second tank body, the equipment can be kept balanced by opening the unidirectional outlet pipe, the stability of the equipment in the use process can be greatly improved, the equipment can be adjusted in the draft through controlling the water injection quantity in the tank body, the water injection quantity of the equipment can be realized, the different drafts can be cleaned up, when the gravity in the box body is lifted, the water consumption of the equipment can be increased, the draft can only by observing the equipment can be required to be accurately controlled, and the draft can be kept by observing the equipment in the draft only when the equipment is required to be accurately cleaned, and the draft can be only needs to be accurately controlled to be adjusted to be required to be adjusted to be just by the people to be in need to be in the people with the people to be in need to be in the people with the water for the water control.
2. When the sludge stored in the box body is too much to be cleaned, the electric control valves of the unidirectional liquid outlet pipes in the first tank body and the second tank body are controlled by the staff to be opened, the water body stored in the first tank body and the second tank body can flow into the reversing box through the unidirectional liquid outlet pipes, the gravity center of the equipment can incline to one side of the reversing box after the water body in the first tank body and the water body in the second tank body flow into the reversing box, the reversing box can sink and enable the equipment to be placed in a posture that the single-side reversing box faces downwards, the other side reversing box faces upwards, in addition, the staff pulls the handle (which can be connected with a pull rope on the handle) at the outer end of the reversing box at the upper side and presses downwards, the upper side and the lower side can be turned over, the box filled with the sludge can be moved to the water surface, the valve in the unidirectional liquid inlet pipe is opened at the moment, the water in the water reversing box can flow back into the box body again, the horizontal placement of the equipment is realized, the equipment can be quickly moved out of the box filled with the sludge through the operation above, and the full water surface of the equipment can be cleaned conveniently.
3. According to the invention, in the process that the equipment is displaced on a water body, the sludge scraping plate can scrape the sludge, the scraped sludge can enter the inner side of the box body along with the movement direction of the equipment, the ratchet shaft and the one-way blades can be driven to rotate to give way so as to facilitate the entering of the sludge, the ratchet at the outer ends of the ratchet shaft is clamped with the ratchet seat, so that the one-way blades can only rotate towards the inner side of the box body, the condition that the sludge entering the box body flows out due to unexpected inclination of the equipment in the pulling process can be effectively avoided, and the ratchet blade assemblies are arranged at the front side and the rear side of the box body, so that the equipment can slide in the forward and backward directions in the use process to collect the sludge, and the equipment can continuously collect the sludge in the adjustment direction when the equipment slides in the single direction (encounters an obstacle or the front position and is inconvenient to collect the sludge), the use flexibility of the equipment can be improved, the ratchet at the two sides of the inner side of the box body is reversely arranged, after the box body of the sludge is moved out, a worker can drive the clamp plate which is not attached with the box body, the clamp plate is fully attached with the box body, the clamp plate can be enabled to slide towards the ratchet seat and the ratchet wheel, and the ratchet wheel can rotate towards the other side of the box body when the ratchet seat is enabled to rotate, and the ratchet wheel can rotate towards the other side of the box body, and the ratchet wheel can rotate towards the box body when the ratchet seat is enabled to rotate, and can rotate towards the box can rotate, and can be conveniently rotate towards the ratchet rotate, and can be conveniently and can be separated towards the ratchet.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a side view overall structure of an energy-saving foundation pit dredging device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of an overall structure of an energy-saving foundation pit dredging device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a unidirectional liquid outlet pipe and unidirectional liquid inlet pipe of an energy-saving foundation pit dredging device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a dredging box assembly of an energy-saving foundation pit dredging device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a dredging box assembly of an energy-saving foundation pit dredging device;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a ratchet blade assembly of an energy-efficient foundation pit dredging apparatus according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a first tank; 101. a can body; 102. a partition plate; 103. a unidirectional liquid outlet pipe; 104. one-way liquid inlet pipe; 105. a pull ring; 2. a one-way pipe inlet; 3. a one-way outlet pipe; 4. a second tank; 5. a reversing box; 6. a rotating seat; 7. a silt collecting box component; 701. a case; 702. a silt scraping plate; 703. a water outlet; 704. a clamping groove; 8. ratchet seat; 9. a ratchet leaf assembly; 901. a ratchet shaft; 902. a ratchet; 903. a one-way blade; 904. a rotating shaft; 905. a clamping plate; 906. and (5) clamping blocks.
Description of the embodiments
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an energy-saving foundation ditch dredging equipment, including first jar of body 1, collection silt case subassembly 7 and ratchet leaf subassembly 9, the outside of first jar of body 1 is provided with one-way income pipe 2, and the outer end of first jar of body 1 is provided with one-way exit tube 3, one-way income pipe 2 and one-way exit tube 3 keep away from first jar of body 1 one side and are provided with second jar of body 4, the outer end of first jar of body 1 and second jar of body 4 is provided with reversal case 5, the upper and lower both sides of first jar of body 1 and second jar of body 4 are provided with and rotate seat 6, collection silt case subassembly 7 settles in the inboard that rotates seat 6, the inside both sides of collection silt case subassembly 7 are provided with ratchet seat 8, ratchet leaf subassembly 9 sets up in the inboard of collection silt case subassembly 7.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the first can 1 is consistent with the second can 4 in structure, the first can 1 is communicated with the second can 4 through a unidirectional outlet pipe 3 and a unidirectional inlet pipe 2, the first can 1 comprises a can body 101, a partition plate 102, a unidirectional outlet pipe 103, a unidirectional inlet pipe 104 and pull rings 105, partition plates 102 are arranged on two sides of the interior of the can body 101, unidirectional outlet pipes 103 are arranged at the outer ends of the partition plates 102, unidirectional inlet pipes 104 are connected to the outer ends of the partition plates 102, pull rings 105 are arranged on two sides of the exterior of the can body 101, the can body 101 is communicated with a reversing box 5 through the unidirectional outlet pipe 103 and the unidirectional inlet pipe 104, the can body 101 is fixedly connected with the reversing box 5 by welding, the unidirectional outlet pipe 103 is obliquely arranged inside the partition plates 102, the highest end of the unidirectional outlet pipe 103 is close to one side of the partition plate 102, the lowest end of the unidirectional outlet pipe 103 is close to one side of the reversing box 5, the silt collecting box component 7 comprises a box body 701, a silt scraping plate 702, a water outlet 703 and a clamping groove 704, wherein the silt scraping plate 702 is arranged on two sides of the outer part of the box body 701, the water outlet 703 is arranged on the inner side of the top of the box body 701, the clamping groove 704 is arranged on two sides of the outer part of the box body 701, the box body 701 and the silt scraping plate 702 are of an integrated structure, the box body 701 is rotationally connected with a rotating seat 6, the ratchet blade component 9 comprises a ratchet shaft 901, a ratchet 902, a one-way blade 903, a rotating shaft 904, a clamping plate 905 and a clamping block 906, the ratchet shaft 901 is arranged on two sides of the outer part of the ratchet shaft 901, the one-way blade 903 is connected on the outer surface of the ratchet shaft 901, the rotating shaft 904 is connected with the two ends of the ratchet shaft 901, the rotating shaft 904 is provided with the clamping plate 905, the clamping block 906 is connected on one side of the clamping plate 905 close to the box body 701, the ratchet seat 8 is meshed with the ratchet shaft 902, the ratchet shaft 901 is fixedly connected with the ratchet shaft 902 in a sleeved mode, the clamping plate 905 is integrated with the clamping block 906, and the size and shape of the clamping block 906 are matched with those of the clamping groove 704;
the concrete operation is that the staff puts the equipment into the foundation pit which needs dredging, the equipment can float on the water surface due to the buoyancy of the first tank body 1, the second tank body 4 and the reversing tank 5, the tank body 701 and the dredging plate 702 can be immersed in the water body and contact with the submerged sludge in the water body, the staff binds the pull rope on the pull ring 105, and links the other end of the pull rope with the power mechanism (manpower and machinery) at the moment, the power mechanism does work, can pull the pull rope, the equipment can displace on the water body, the dredging plate 702 can scrape the sludge in the displacement process of the equipment on the water body, the scraped sludge can enter the inner side of the tank body 701 along with the movement direction of the equipment, the sludge can drive the ratchet shaft 901 and the unidirectional blade 903 to rotate to give way in the process of entering the interior of the tank body 701, so as to facilitate the entering of the sludge, because the ratchet 902 at the outer end of the ratchet shaft 901 is clamped with the ratchet seat 8, the one-way blade 903 can only rotate towards the inner side of the box 701, the situation that the sludge which enters into the box 701 flows out due to the unexpected inclination of the equipment in the pulling process of the equipment is effectively avoided, the ratchet blade assemblies 9 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the box 701, the equipment can slide in the forward and backward arbitrary directions to collect the sludge in the using process, the equipment can be adjusted to continuously collect the sludge when the unidirectional sliding is blocked (the equipment encounters an obstacle or the front position is inconvenient to collect the sludge), the use flexibility of the equipment can be improved, the equipment is inclined due to the fact that the gravity of the equipment is unstable due to the accumulation of the sludge collected in the box 701 on one side of the first tank 1, the first tank 1 sinks, when the worker finds that the equipment inclines to one side of the first tank body 1, the worker opens the electric control valve of the one-way inlet pipe 2, the one-way inlet pipe 2 is obliquely arranged, the high side is connected with the first tank body 1, the low side is connected with the second tank body 4, by opening the electric control valve of the one-way inlet pipe 2, the water in the first tank body 1 can flow into the second tank body 4 through the one-way inlet pipe 2, so that the weight of one side of the first tank body 1 can be reduced, the equipment is restored to be balanced again, the inclination direction of the one-way outlet pipe 3 is opposite to that of the one-way inlet pipe 2, when sludge is accumulated on one side of the second tank body 4, the equipment can be kept balanced by opening the one-way outlet pipe 3, the stability of the equipment in the use process can be greatly improved, and the draft of the equipment can be adjusted by controlling the water injection amount into the tank body 101 in the use process, when the sludge cleaned in the box 701 is too much, the device can increase the draft due to gravity lifting, so that a worker can judge the cleaning amount of the sludge by observing the draft of the device, in the above operation, the device keeps balance only by opening the valve corresponding to the tube body, judging the cleaning amount of the sludge only by observing the draft and controlling the draft only by controlling the water injection amount into the tank body 101, the device can realize precise operation without electric control in the use process, thereby ensuring the energy conservation of the device, when the sludge stored in the box 701 is too much to be cleaned, the worker can control the electric control valves of the unidirectional liquid outlet tubes 103 in the first tank body 1 and the second tank body 4 to flow into the reversing box 5 through the unidirectional liquid outlet tubes 103 after the electric control valves of the unidirectional liquid outlet tubes 103 are opened, after the water in the first tank 1 and the second tank 4 flows into the reversing tank 5, the gravity center of the device can incline to one side of the reversing tank 5, so that the reversing tank 5 can sink and the device can be placed in a posture that the one side of the reversing tank 5 faces downwards and the other side of the reversing tank 5 faces upwards, in addition, a worker pulls a handle (a pull rope can be connected to the handle) at the outer end of the reversing tank 5 at the upper side and presses down, so that the upper side and the lower side can be turned over, the box 701 filled with sludge can be moved to the water surface, the empty box 701 can be moved to the water surface, at the moment, a valve in the one-way liquid inlet pipe 104 is opened, the water in the water reversing tank 5 can flow back into the tank 101 again, so that the horizontal placement of the device is realized, the box 701 filled with sludge can be quickly removed from the water surface through the operation above, with the clearance that makes things convenient for silt, the orientation of the inside both sides ratchet seat 8 of box 701 is reverse setting, after the box 701 that fills up silt shifts out the surface of water, the staff is through promoting the cardboard 905 that does not laminate one side with box 701, can make this cardboard 905 drive fixture block 906 and draw-in groove 704 block, can drive ratchet shaft 901 when cardboard 905 removes simultaneously and carry out the displacement at box 701, and ratchet shaft 901 displacement time, can make ratchet 902 and ratchet seat 8 separation of its one side, and make another group ratchet 902 and another group ratchet seat 8 block, unidirectional blade 903 can follow the rotation to box 701 in this moment and change outwards rotation, the staff pushes down box 701 in addition, can make box 701 rotate the slope through rotating seat 6, the silt in the box 701 just can flow out from box 701 through gravity, in order to realize the quick discharge of equipment to silt.
In summary, when the energy-saving foundation pit dredging device is used, firstly, a worker puts the device into a foundation pit needing dredging, the device can float on the water surface due to the buoyancy of the first tank body 1, the second tank body 4 and the reversing tank 5, the tank body 701 and the dredging plate 702 can be immersed in the water body and are contacted with the submerged sludge in the water body, the worker binds a pull rope on the pull ring 105, and the other end of the pull rope is connected with a power mechanism (both manual and mechanical), at the moment, the power mechanism does work, and the pull rope can be pulled, so that the device can displace on the water body;
then the device can scrape the silt in the process of moving on the water body, the scraped silt can enter the inner side of the box body 701 along with the moving direction of the device, the silt can drive the ratchet shaft 901 and the one-way blade 903 to rotate to give way so as to facilitate the entry of the silt, the one-way blade 903 can only rotate towards the inner side of the box body 701 because the ratchet 902 at the outer end of the ratchet shaft 901 is clamped with the ratchet seat 8, the condition that the silt entering the box body 701 flows out due to the unexpected inclination of the device in the pulling process of the device can be effectively avoided, and the ratchet blade assemblies 9 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the box body 701, so that the device can slide towards any direction in the using process to collect the silt, and the direction can be adjusted to continuously collect the silt when the device is blocked in the unidirectional sliding direction (the obstacle or the front position is inconvenient for collecting the sludge), so that the using flexibility of the device can be improved;
when the gravity center of the equipment is unstable due to accumulation of sludge in the box 701 on one side of the first tank 1, the first tank 1 is sunk to enable the equipment to incline, a worker finds that the equipment inclines towards one side of the first tank 1, the worker opens an electric control valve of the unidirectional inlet pipe 2, the unidirectional inlet pipe 2 is obliquely arranged, the high side of the unidirectional inlet pipe 2 is connected with the first tank 1, the low side of the unidirectional inlet pipe 2 is connected with the second tank 4, water in the first tank 1 can flow into the second tank 4 through the unidirectional inlet pipe 2 by opening the electric control valve of the unidirectional inlet pipe 2, so that the weight of one side of the first tank 1 can be reduced, the equipment is restored to be balanced again, the inclination direction of the unidirectional outlet pipe 3 is opposite to that of the unidirectional inlet pipe 2, when the sludge is accumulated on one side of the second tank 4, the equipment can be kept balanced by opening the unidirectional outlet pipe 3, the stability of the equipment in the use process can be greatly improved, the equipment can be adjusted by controlling the water injection quantity into the tank 101, the equipment can be adjusted by controlling the water injection quantity in the use process, and when the equipment is cleaned up by the equipment, and the draught can be cleaned up by the people when the draught of the equipment is increased by the water quantity of the equipment;
when the sludge stored in the tank body 701 is too much to be cleaned, a worker controls the electric control valves of the unidirectional liquid outlet pipes 103 in the first tank body 1 and the second tank body 4 to be opened, the water stored in the first tank body 1 and the second tank body 4 can flow to the inside of the reversing tank 5 through the unidirectional liquid outlet pipes 103, the gravity center of the equipment can incline to one side of the reversing tank 5 after the water in the first tank body 1 and the second tank body 4 flows into the reversing tank 5, the reversing tank 5 can sink and the equipment is placed in a posture that the one side of the reversing tank 5 faces downwards, the other side of the reversing tank 5 faces upwards, in addition, the worker pulls a handle (can be connected with a pull rope on the handle) at the outer end of the reversing tank 5 at the upper side and the lower side of the reversing tank body to overturn, the tank 701 filled with the sludge can move to the upper side and the lower side of the water, the empty tank body 701 can be moved to the water, the valve in the unidirectional liquid inlet pipe 104 is opened at the moment, the water in the reversing tank 5 can flow back to the tank body 101 again to the full of the water, so that the equipment can be placed horizontally, the equipment can be placed fully, the equipment can be moved out of the water surface of the tank 701 quickly through the operation, and the equipment can be cleaned conveniently;
after the box 701 filled with sludge moves out of the water surface, a worker pushes a clamping plate 905 at one side which is not attached to the box 701, the clamping plate 905 can drive a clamping block 906 to be clamped with a clamping groove 704, meanwhile, the clamping plate 905 can drive a ratchet shaft 901 to displace in the box 701 when moving, when the ratchet shaft 901 displaces, one side ratchet 902 of the clamping plate is separated from a ratchet seat 8, the other group ratchet 902 is clamped with the other group ratchet seat 8, at the moment, the rotation of a one-way blade 903 in the box 701 is changed into the outward rotation, in addition, the worker presses the box 701, the box 701 can incline through the rotation of a rotating seat 6, and the sludge in the box 701 flows out of the box 701 through gravity, so that the equipment can rapidly discharge the sludge.
The embodiments of the invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an energy-saving foundation ditch dredging equipment, its characterized in that includes first jar body (1), collection silt case subassembly (7) and ratchet leaf subassembly (9), first jar body (1) is including jar body (101), baffle (102), one-way drain pipe (103), one-way income liquid pipe (104) and pull ring (105), the inside both sides of jar body (101) are provided with baffle (102), and the outer end of baffle (102) is provided with one-way drain pipe (103), the outer end of baffle (102) is connected with one-way income liquid pipe (104), the outside both sides of jar body (101) are provided with pull ring (105), the utility model is characterized in that a unidirectional inlet pipe (2) is arranged outside the first tank body (1), a unidirectional outlet pipe (3) is arranged at the outer end of the first tank body (1), a second tank body (4) is arranged on one side of the unidirectional inlet pipe (2) and the unidirectional outlet pipe (3) away from the first tank body (1), the first tank body (1) and the second tank body (4) are consistent in structure, the first tank body (1) is communicated with the second tank body (4) through the unidirectional outlet pipe (3) and the unidirectional inlet pipe (2), the unidirectional inlet pipe (2) is obliquely arranged, the high side is connected with the first tank body (1), the low side is connected with the second tank body (4), the inclination direction of the unidirectional outlet pipe (3) is opposite to that of the unidirectional inlet pipe (2), the two ends of the outside of the first tank body (1) and the second tank body (4) are connected with a reversing tank (5), the tank body (101) is communicated with the reversing tank (5) through a unidirectional outlet pipe (103) and a unidirectional inlet pipe (104), the tank body (101) is fixedly connected with the reversing tank (5) through welding, after the electric control valve of the unidirectional outlet pipe (103) in the first tank body (1) and the second tank body (4) is opened, the water stored in the first tank body (1) and the second tank body (4) flows into the reversing tank (5) through the unidirectional outlet pipe (103), the gravity center of the equipment is inclined towards one side of the reversing tank (5) so that the reversing tank (5) is sunken and the one side of the reversing tank (5) is sunken, the first tank body (1) and the second tank body (4) are provided with electric control valves, the scraping plate assemblies (702) are arranged on two sides of the first tank body (1) and the second tank body (4) respectively, the scraping plate assembly (702) is arranged on two sides of the scraping plate assembly (7) and the scraping assembly (702) are arranged on two sides of the scraping assembly (702) and the scraping assembly (7), and outlet (703) have been seted up to the top inboard of box (701), draw-in groove (704) have been seted up to the outside both sides of box (701), through pushing down album of silt case subassembly (7), make album of silt case subassembly (7) rotate the slope through rotating seat (6), silt in album of silt case subassembly (7) just can flow through gravity to realize the quick discharge of equipment to silt, the inside both sides of album of silt case subassembly (7) are provided with ratchet seat (8), ratchet leaf subassembly (9) set up in the inboard of album of silt case subassembly (7).
2. The energy-saving foundation pit dredging device according to claim 1, wherein the unidirectional liquid outlet pipe (103) is obliquely arranged inside the partition plate (102), the highest end of the unidirectional liquid outlet pipe (103) is close to one side of the partition plate (102), and the lowest end of the unidirectional liquid outlet pipe (103) is close to one side of the reversing box (5).
3. The energy-saving foundation pit dredging device according to claim 1, wherein the box body (701) and the dredging plate (702) are of an integrated structure, and the box body (701) is rotatably connected with the rotating seat (6).
4. The energy-saving foundation pit dredging device according to claim 1, wherein the ratchet blade assembly (9) comprises a ratchet shaft (901), ratchets (902), one-way blades (903), a rotating shaft (904), clamping plates (905) and clamping blocks (906), ratchets (902) are arranged on two sides of the outer portion of the ratchet shaft (901), one-way blades (903) are connected to the outer surface of the ratchet shaft (901), rotating shafts (904) are connected to two ends of the ratchet shaft (901), clamping plates (905) are arranged on one side, far away from the ratchet shaft (901), of the rotating shaft (904), and clamping blocks (906) are connected to one side, close to the box (701), of the clamping plates (905).
5. The energy-saving foundation pit dredging device according to claim 4, wherein the ratchet seat (8) is meshed with the ratchet (902), and the ratchet shaft (901) is fixedly connected with the ratchet (902) in a sleeved mode.
6. The energy-saving foundation pit dredging device according to claim 4, wherein the clamping plate (905) and the clamping block (906) are integrated, and the size and shape of the clamping block (906) are matched with those of the clamping groove (704).
CN202310603861.8A 2023-05-26 2023-05-26 Energy-saving foundation pit dredging equipment Active CN116290178B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202882930U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-04-17 中煤第一建设有限公司 Vertical shaft bottom dredging rapid waste rock turning device
CN106836356A (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-06-13 苏州海霸设备制造有限公司 Multi-functional silt remover
CN108193729A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-22 章帆 A kind of novel hydraulic engineering desilting equipment
CN108222106A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-06-29 丁建兵 A kind of sewage disposal device for river channel and its cleaning method
CN109368493A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-02-22 中国舰船研究设计中心 A kind of buoy recyclable device
CN111472400A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-31 唐镜宸 Energy-saving outdoor building foundation ditch desilting equipment for building room

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202882930U (en) * 2012-10-30 2013-04-17 中煤第一建设有限公司 Vertical shaft bottom dredging rapid waste rock turning device
CN106836356A (en) * 2017-03-02 2017-06-13 苏州海霸设备制造有限公司 Multi-functional silt remover
CN108193729A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-06-22 章帆 A kind of novel hydraulic engineering desilting equipment
CN108222106A (en) * 2018-02-01 2018-06-29 丁建兵 A kind of sewage disposal device for river channel and its cleaning method
CN109368493A (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-02-22 中国舰船研究设计中心 A kind of buoy recyclable device
CN111472400A (en) * 2020-04-22 2020-07-31 唐镜宸 Energy-saving outdoor building foundation ditch desilting equipment for building room

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