CN116288981A - Static electricity removing device and method for spinning polyester staple fibers - Google Patents
Static electricity removing device and method for spinning polyester staple fibers Download PDFInfo
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- CN116288981A CN116288981A CN202310084584.4A CN202310084584A CN116288981A CN 116288981 A CN116288981 A CN 116288981A CN 202310084584 A CN202310084584 A CN 202310084584A CN 116288981 A CN116288981 A CN 116288981A
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- polyester staple
- staple fiber
- fixedly connected
- sliding
- static electricity
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 99
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06H—MARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
- D06H3/00—Inspecting textile materials
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05F—STATIC ELECTRICITY; NATURALLY-OCCURRING ELECTRICITY
- H05F1/00—Preventing the formation of electrostatic charges
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05F—STATIC ELECTRICITY; NATURALLY-OCCURRING ELECTRICITY
- H05F1/00—Preventing the formation of electrostatic charges
- H05F1/02—Preventing the formation of electrostatic charges by surface treatment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
- Y02P70/62—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product related technologies for production or treatment of textile or flexible materials or products thereof, including footwear
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a static electricity removing device for polyester staple fiber spinning and a method thereof, belonging to the technical field of static electricity removing for polyester fiber spinning; according to the invention, when the static electricity is removed from the polyester staple fiber spinning line, the treatment box is matched with the spraying mechanism, the detection mechanism and the humidifying mechanism, the nodes of the polyester staple fiber spinning line are automatically detected, and the positions of the nodes of the polyester staple fiber spinning line are subjected to targeted enhanced humidifying treatment, so that the static electricity can be removed from the polyester staple fiber spinning line better and more thoroughly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of static electricity removal for polyester fiber spinning, in particular to a static electricity removal device and a static electricity removal method for polyester staple fiber spinning.
Background
The textile machine is also called a spinning machine, a loom, a cotton loom and the like, and the textile machine is a full name of a tool for processing raw materials such as threads, silk, hemp and the like into silk threads and then weaving the silk threads into cloth, and is like a spinning weight, a spinning wheel, a spindle, a pedal loom, a modern mechanical loom, a modern numerical control automatic loom and the like.
Before the polyester staple fiber yarns are adopted for spinning in the prior art, the continuously conveyed polyester staple fiber yarns are required to be subjected to static electricity removal, the humidity in a production area is increased to remove the static electricity of the polyester staple fiber yarns in the production process of a factory at present, the service life of production equipment can be reduced due to large-scale humidification in the factory, workers can be injured, the polyester staple fiber yarns are easy to wind in the transportation or use process, knotting phenomenon occurs in the middle of part of the polyester staple fiber yarns, the conventional humidity is difficult to permeate into the knots, and the follow-up difficult to thoroughly remove the static electricity of the knotted part of the polyester staple fiber yarns is caused, so that a static electricity removing device capable of self-detecting the knotting position of the polyester staple fiber yarns and carrying out targeted static electricity removal on the knotting position is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a static electricity removing device and a static electricity removing method for spinning polyester staple fibers, which are used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a destaticizing device for polyester staple fiber spinning, includes the mounting plate, the top fixedly connected with processing box of mounting plate, the through-hole has all been seted up at the left and right sides of processing box, the top of processing box is connected with the spraying mechanism that is used for spraying water smoke, the inboard of processing box is provided with the detection mechanism that is used for automated inspection polyester staple fiber spinning line's node, the detection mechanism left side is provided with the humidification mechanism that is used for carrying out the humidification to polyester staple fiber spinning line's node when detection mechanism detects polyester staple fiber spinning line's node, the bottom of processing box is provided with the backward flow mechanism that is used for retrieving the fog after the condensation;
the detection mechanism comprises two semicircular cylinders, the two semicircular cylinders are arranged symmetrically in the front-back direction, first sliding rods are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two semicircular cylinders, first sliding grooves are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the treatment box, first sliding plates are transversely and slidably connected to the inner sides of the two first sliding grooves, the outer ends of the first sliding rods penetrate through the first sliding plates and are in sliding connection with the first sliding plates, first springs located between the semicircular cylinders and the first sliding plates are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two first sliding rods, semicircular conical guide shells are fixedly connected to the left ends of the two semicircular cylinders, and sealing mechanisms used for sealing the first sliding grooves are connected to the front side and the rear side of the treatment box;
the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing plate, the sealing plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the first sliding plate, the sealing plate is positioned at the outer side of the first sliding groove and seals the first sliding groove, the first sliding rod penetrates through the sealing plate and is connected with the sealing plate in a front-back sliding manner, a second sliding rod is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the treatment box, a first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sealing plate, the second sliding rod penetrates through the first connecting plate and is connected with the first connecting plate in a sliding manner, and a second spring used for extruding the first connecting plate to the left side is sleeved on the outer surface of the second sliding rod;
the humidifying mechanism comprises two semicircular humidifying pipes, the two semicircular humidifying pipes are respectively and fixedly connected to the left ends of two guide shells, the outer ends of the two semicircular humidifying pipes are fixedly connected with first through pipes, the bottoms of the first through pipes are fixedly connected with third sliding rods, the outer surfaces of the third sliding rods are slidably connected with opening and closing plates, the opening and closing plates are inserted into the first through pipes to seal the first through pipes, the outer surfaces of the third sliding rods are sleeved with third springs for pulling the opening and closing plates to move upwards to seal the first through pipes, the inner bottom surface of the treatment box is fixedly connected with four supports, guide plates are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the two supports on the same side together, the outer ends of the opening and closing plates are fixedly connected with guide rods, and the guide plates are used for pushing the guide rods downwards when the first through pipes move rightwards, and the outer ends of the two first through pipes are connected with the spraying mechanism;
the spraying mechanism comprises a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting bottom plate, a spraying plate is fixedly communicated with the top of the water tank through a plurality of suction pipes, the spraying plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner side of the treatment tank, and the outer end of the first through pipe is communicated with the water tank;
the reflux mechanism comprises reflux grooves which are arranged between the treatment box and the installation bottom plate, the inner side of the installation bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of reflux pipes, one end of each reflux pipe is positioned in the reflux groove, and the other end of each reflux pipe is fixedly communicated with the water tank;
the outer surfaces of the two first slide bars are respectively sleeved with a baffle disc, the outer side walls of the two baffle discs are fixedly connected with clamping electric cylinders, and the clamping electric cylinders are used for clamping the outer surfaces of the first slide bars;
the static electricity removing method for spinning polyester staple fiber comprises the following specific steps:
step one: when the polyester staple fiber spinning line is conveyed to work, the polyester staple fiber spinning line passes through the through holes at the left end and the right end of the treatment box, so that the polyester staple fiber spinning line is positioned at the inner side of the detection mechanism;
step two: starting a spraying mechanism to humidify the inner side of the treatment box so that the humidity can reach the requirement of removing static electricity;
step three: when the knot positions of the polyester staple fiber textile yarns pass through the detection mechanism, the detection mechanism detects that the polyester staple fiber textile yarns have a knot phenomenon, and the humidification mechanism is triggered to carry out targeted humidification on the knot positions;
step four: the condensed water is refluxed by the spraying mechanism by using the reflux mechanism;
step five: and when the polyester staple fiber spinning line passes through the treatment box, humidifying the polyester staple fiber spinning line to remove static electricity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, when the static electricity is removed from the polyester staple fiber spinning line, the treatment box is matched with the spraying mechanism, the detection mechanism and the humidifying mechanism, the nodes of the polyester staple fiber spinning line are automatically detected, and the positions of the nodes of the polyester staple fiber spinning line are subjected to targeted enhanced humidifying treatment, so that the static electricity can be removed from the polyester staple fiber spinning line better and more thoroughly.
2. According to the invention, when each semicircle tube moves rightwards, the semicircle tube drives the guide shell, the semicircle humidifier and the first through tube to synchronously move rightwards, the first through tube drives the third slide bar, the opening plate and the guide rod to move rightwards, the guide rod moves downwards under the action of the guide plate to drive the opening plate to move downwards, the first through tube is opened, water starts to be introduced into the first through tube, then, the specific humidification is carried out on the position of a knot of the polyester staple fiber textile yarns positioned at the left end of the semicircle tube through the semicircle humidifier, namely, the targeted enhanced humidification is carried out on the knot part of the polyester staple fiber textile yarns in the process that the first slide plate slides rightwards in the first slide groove.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the treatment tank of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the detecting mechanism and the humidifying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the guide plate and guide bar positions of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 6 at A;
FIG. 8 is a third perspective view of the overall mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a reflow mechanism of the present invention.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
the device comprises a mounting bottom plate 1, a treatment box 2, a through hole 3, a semicircular cylinder 4, a first sliding rod 5, a first sliding groove 6, a first sliding plate 7, a first spring 8, a guide shell 9, a sealing plate 10, a second sliding rod 11, a first connecting plate 12, a second spring 13, a semicircular humidifying pipe 14, a first through pipe 15, a third sliding rod 16, an opening and closing plate 17, a third spring 18, a guide plate 19, a guide rod 20, a water tank 21, a suction pipe 22, a spraying plate 23, a reflux groove 24, a reflux pipe 25, a baffle plate 26 and a clamping electric cylinder 27.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a destaticizing device for polyester staple fiber spinning, including mounting plate 1, mounting plate 1's top fixedly connected with processing box 2, through-hole 3 has all been seted up at processing box 2's left and right sides both ends, processing box 2's top is connected with the spraying mechanism that is used for spraying water smoke, processing box 2's inboard is provided with the detection mechanism that is used for automated inspection polyester staple fiber spinning line's knot, detection mechanism left side is provided with the humidification mechanism that is used for carrying out the humidification to polyester staple fiber spinning line's knot when detection mechanism detects polyester staple fiber spinning line's knot, processing box 2's bottom is provided with the backward flow mechanism that is used for retrieving the fog after the condensation;
when carrying polyester staple fiber spinning line and carrying out the during operation, the through-hole 3 at both ends about the polyester staple fiber spinning line passes processing case 2, make polyester staple fiber spinning line be located the inboard of detection mechanism, then, start spraying mechanism, carry out humidification with processing case 2 inboard, make humidity reach the demand that can get rid of static, then, carry polyester staple fiber spinning line constantly right side, when polyester staple fiber spinning line passes processing case 2, carry out humidification with polyester staple fiber spinning line and get rid of static, when polyester staple fiber spinning line part appears the knot, the knot part of polyester staple fiber spinning line is for the part diameter grow that does not play the knot, when polyester staple fiber spinning line's knot position passes detection mechanism, detection mechanism detects polyester staple fiber spinning line and takes place the knot phenomenon, trigger humidification mechanism carries out the pertinence humidification to the knot position, can more thorough to polyester staple fiber spinning line carry out the static removal, and convenient and fast, finally, utilize the backward flow mechanism to carry out backward flow with the water after the condensation, use repeatedly, thereby avoid a large amount of water resource waste, reduce processing cost, realize carrying out humidification to staple fiber spinning line to get rid of static, when detecting mechanism, detect the knot position and carry out the knot for the automatic humidification mechanism, the knot position is better, and can get rid of the polyester staple fiber spinning line to the static, and is more than the spun fiber, and is more than to the automatic, and is more than the knot position is better than the detection mechanism.
As a further scheme of the invention, the detection mechanism comprises two semicircular cylinders 4, the two semicircular cylinders 4 are arranged in a front-back symmetrical way, first sliding rods 5 are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two semicircular cylinders 4, first sliding grooves 6 are formed in the front side wall and the rear side wall of the treatment box 2, the inner sides of the two first sliding grooves 6 are transversely and slidably connected with first sliding plates 7, the outer ends of the first sliding rods 5 penetrate through the first sliding plates 7 and are slidably connected with the first sliding plates 7, first springs 8 positioned between the semicircular cylinders 4 and the first sliding plates 7 are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the two first sliding rods 5, semicircular conical guide shells 9 are fixedly connected to the left ends of the two semicircular cylinders 4, and sealing mechanisms for sealing the first sliding grooves 6 are connected to the front side and the rear side of the treatment box 2; during operation, the position of the node of the polyester staple fiber spinning line needs to be automatically detected, the polyester staple fiber spinning line passes through the space between the two semicircular cylinders 4 in the process of continuously conveying the polyester staple fiber spinning line to the right side each time, the two semicircular cylinders 4 are positioned at the outer side of the polyester staple fiber spinning line and quite close to the polyester staple fiber spinning line, when the polyester staple fiber spinning line is subjected to the node, the node part of the polyester staple fiber spinning line is widened and enlarged relative to the normal thickness of the polyester staple fiber spinning line, when the node position of the polyester staple fiber spinning line passes through the two semicircular cylinders 4, the node position of the polyester staple fiber spinning line is positioned at the inner side of the guide shell 9 and is abutted against the left end of the connected semicircular cylinders 4, and when the polyester staple fiber spinning line is continuously conveyed to the right side, the knot position of polyester staple fiber spinning line drives semi-cylinder 4 to move to the right side, first slide 7 moves to the right side in first spout 6, thereby the automatic detection polyester staple fiber spinning line takes place the knot phenomenon, sealing mechanism seals first spout 6 all the time, avoid handling case 2 inboard fog overflow, when first slide 7 slides to the rightmost side of first spout 6, first slide 7 can't continue to slide to the right side, and polyester staple fiber spinning line can continue to move to the right side, extrude semi-cylinder 4 to the outside through guiding shell 9, compress first spring 8, thereby make the knot of polyester staple fiber spinning line pass through two semi-cylinders 4, convenient and fast, at this in-process, humidification mechanism carries out the reinforcing humidification of pertinence to the knot position.
As a further scheme of the invention, the sealing mechanism comprises a sealing plate 10, the sealing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the first sliding plate 7, the sealing plate 10 is positioned outside the first sliding groove 6 and seals the first sliding groove 6, the first sliding rod 5 penetrates through the sealing plate 10 and is connected with the sealing plate 10 in a front-back sliding manner, the outer side wall of the treatment box 2 is fixedly connected with a second sliding rod 11, the side wall of the sealing plate 10 is fixedly connected with a first connecting plate 12, the second sliding rod 11 penetrates through the first connecting plate 12 and is connected with the first connecting plate 12 in a sliding manner, and a second spring 13 for pressing the first connecting plate 12 leftwards is sleeved on the outer surface of the second sliding rod 11; during operation, because the inside humidity of the treatment box 2 is lower, when the first sliding groove 6 is always in the open state, mist in the treatment box 2 can be caused to overflow, the first sliding groove 6 is blocked and sealed by utilizing the sealing plate 10 fixedly connected with the outer side of each first sliding plate 7, the length of the sealing plate 10 is longer than that of the first sliding groove 6, when the first sliding plate 7 moves to the right side, the sealing plate 10 is driven to synchronously move to the right side, and the sealing plate 10 always abuts against the outer side of the first sliding groove 6 to seal the first sliding groove 6, so that mist is prevented from escaping from the first sliding groove 6.
As a further scheme of the invention, the humidifying mechanism comprises two semicircular humidifying pipes 14, the two semicircular humidifying pipes 14 are respectively and fixedly connected to the left ends of the two guide shells 9, the outer ends of the two semicircular humidifying pipes 14 are fixedly connected with a first through pipe 15, the bottom of the first through pipe 15 is fixedly connected with a third slide bar 16, the outer surface of the third slide bar 16 is slidably connected with an opening and closing plate 17, the opening and closing plate 17 is inserted into the first through pipe 15 to seal the first through pipe 15, a third spring 18 for pulling the opening and closing plate 17 to move upwards to seal the first through pipe 15 is sleeved on the outer surface of the third slide bar 16, four supports are fixedly connected to the inner side surfaces of the inner side bottom surface of the treatment box 2, guide plates 19 are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the two supports on the same side together, the outer ends of the opening and closing plate 17 are fixedly connected with guide rods 20, and the guide plates 19 are used for pushing the guide rods 20 downwards when the first through pipe 15 moves rightwards, and the outer ends of the two first through pipes 15 are connected with the spraying mechanism; when the detection mechanism detects that the polyester staple fiber spinning line is nodular, the knot position is required to be treated, the semi-cylinder 4 drives the guide shell 9 and the semi-circular humidifier to synchronously move to the right side when the semi-cylinder 4 moves to the right side each time, the first through pipe 15 drives the third slide rod 16, the opening and closing plate 17 and the guide rod 20 to move to the right side, the guide rod 20 moves downwards under the action of the guide plate 19 to drive the opening and closing plate 17 to move downwards, the first through pipe 15 is opened, the first through pipe 15 starts to be filled with water, then the special humidification is carried out on the knot position of the polyester staple fiber spinning line positioned at the left end of the semi-cylinder 4 through the semi-circular humidifier, namely, the pertinence enhanced humidification is carried out on the knot part of the polyester staple fiber spinning line in the process that the first slide plate 7 slides to the right side in the first slide groove 6, and the method is convenient and rapid.
As a further scheme of the invention, the spraying mechanism comprises a water tank 21, the water tank 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the installation base plate 1, the top of the water tank 21 is fixedly communicated with a spraying plate 23 through a plurality of suction pipes 22, the spraying plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner side of the treatment box 2, and the outer end of the first through pipe 15 is communicated with the water tank 21; in operation, the inside of the treatment tank 2 needs to be kept in a state of high humidity for a long time, and the humidity inside the treatment tank 2 is increased by storing water quality in the water tank 21 and sucking water through the spray plate 23 by the plurality of suction pipes 22 to humidify the inside of the treatment tank 2.
As a further scheme of the invention, the reflux mechanism comprises a reflux groove 24, wherein the reflux groove 24 is arranged between the treatment box 2 and the installation bottom plate 1, the inner side of the installation bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of reflux pipes 25, one end of each reflux pipe 25 is positioned in the reflux groove 24, and the other end of each reflux pipe is fixedly communicated with the water tank 21; during operation, because the mist can be condensed, the mist can be gathered at the bottom of the treatment box 2, the humidity enhancement effect on the inner side of the treatment box 2 is weak, water quality is collected intensively by utilizing the reflux groove 24 and then pumped into the water tank 21 through the reflux pipe 25, the water quality is recovered, and then the water is treated again through the spraying mechanism, so that the cost is saved.
As a further scheme of the invention, the outer surfaces of the two first slide bars 5 are respectively sleeved with a baffle disc 26, the outer side walls of the two baffle discs 26 are fixedly connected with a clamping electric cylinder 27, and the clamping electric cylinders 27 are used for clamping on the outer surfaces of the first slide bars 5; during operation, for the demand that the polyester staple fiber textile thread of adaptation different thickness handled, need adjust the distance between two semicircle barrels 4, through the fender dish 26 that overlaps on two first slide bar 5 surfaces and establish to utilize the clamp cylinder to fix a position fender dish 26 in a certain position of first slide bar 5, make fender dish 26 conflict in the outside of closing plate 10, thereby adjust the distance between two semicircle barrels 4, application scope is wide, convenient and fast.
The static electricity removing method for spinning polyester staple fiber comprises the following specific steps:
step one: when the polyester staple fiber spinning line is conveyed to work, the polyester staple fiber spinning line passes through the through holes 3 at the left end and the right end of the treatment box 2, so that the polyester staple fiber spinning line is positioned at the inner side of the detection mechanism;
step two: starting a spraying mechanism to humidify the inner side of the treatment box 2 so that the humidity can reach the requirement of removing static electricity;
step three: when the knot positions of the polyester staple fiber textile yarns pass through the detection mechanism, the detection mechanism detects that the polyester staple fiber textile yarns have a knot phenomenon, and the humidification mechanism is triggered to carry out targeted humidification on the knot positions;
step four: the condensed water is refluxed by the spraying mechanism by using the reflux mechanism;
step five: and when the polyester staple fiber spinning thread passes through the treatment box 2, the polyester staple fiber spinning thread is humidified to remove static electricity.
Claims (8)
1. A destatics device for polyester staple fiber weaving, includes mounting plate (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a polyester staple fiber spinning yarn processing device, including mounting baseplate (1), processing box (2), through-hole (3) have all been seted up at the top fixedly connected with of mounting baseplate (1), through-hole (3) have all been seted up at the left and right sides of processing box (2), the top of processing box (2) is connected with the spraying mechanism that is used for spraying water smoke, the inboard of processing box (2) is provided with the detection mechanism that is used for automated inspection polyester staple fiber spinning yarn's node, the detection mechanism left side is provided with the humidification mechanism that is used for carrying out the humidification to polyester staple fiber spinning yarn's node when detection mechanism detects polyester staple fiber spinning yarn's node, the bottom of processing box (2) is provided with the backward flow mechanism that is used for retrieving the fog after the condensation.
2. The static electricity removing device for spinning polyester staple fibers according to claim 1, wherein: the detection mechanism comprises two semicircular cylinders (4), wherein the two semicircular cylinders (4) are arranged in a front-back symmetrical mode, the two semicircular cylinders (4) are fixedly connected with first sliding rods (5) on the outer surfaces of the semicircular cylinders, first sliding grooves (6) are formed in the front-back side walls of the treatment box (2), the two sliding plates (7) are transversely connected to the inner sides of the first sliding grooves (6) in a sliding mode, the outer ends of the first sliding rods (5) penetrate through the first sliding plates (7) and are in sliding connection with the first sliding plates, first springs (8) located between the semicircular cylinders (4) and the first sliding plates (7) are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the first sliding rods (5), semicircular conical guide shells (9) are fixedly connected to the left ends of the semicircular cylinders (4), and sealing mechanisms used for sealing the first sliding grooves (6) are connected to the front side and the rear side of the treatment box (2).
3. The static electricity removing device for spinning polyester staple fibers according to claim 2, wherein: sealing mechanism includes closing plate (10), closing plate (10) fixed connection is on the lateral wall of first slide (7), closing plate (10) are located first spout (6) outside and seal first spout (6), first slide bar (5) run through closing plate (10) and with closing plate (10) front and back sliding connection, fixedly connected with second slide bar (11) on the lateral wall of processing case (2), fixedly connected with first connecting plate (12) on the lateral wall of closing plate (10), second slide bar (11) run through first connecting plate (12) and with first connecting plate (12) sliding connection, the cover is equipped with second spring (13) that are used for left side extrusion first connecting plate (12) on second slide bar (11) surface.
4. A static electricity removing apparatus for polyester staple fiber spinning according to claim 3, wherein: the humidifying mechanism comprises two semicircular humidifying pipes (14), the two semicircular humidifying pipes (14) are fixedly connected to the left ends of two guide shells (9) respectively, the two semicircular humidifying pipes (14) are fixedly connected to the first through pipe (15) at the outer ends, the third sliding rod (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first through pipe (15), the opening and closing plate (17) is connected to the outer surface of the third sliding rod (16) in a sliding mode, the opening and closing plate (17) is inserted into the first through pipe (15) to seal the first through pipe (15), the third spring (18) used for pulling the opening and closing plate (17) to move upwards to seal the first through pipe (15) is sleeved on the outer surface of the third sliding rod (16), four supports are fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the treatment box (2), guide plates (19) are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the supports at the same side, the guide rods (20) are fixedly connected to the outer ends of the opening and closing plate (17), and the guide plates (19) are used for pushing the first through pipe (15) to move right, and the two guide rods (20) are connected to the outer ends of the first through pipe (15) downwards.
5. The static electricity removing device for spinning polyester staple fibers according to claim 4, wherein: the spraying mechanism comprises a water tank (21), the water tank (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting base plate (1), a spraying plate (23) is fixedly communicated with the top of the water tank (21) through a plurality of suction pipes (22), the spraying plate (23) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner side of the treatment box (2), and the outer end of the first through pipe (15) is communicated with the water tank (21).
6. The static electricity removing device for spinning polyester staple fibers according to claim 5, wherein: the backflow mechanism comprises a backflow groove (24), the backflow groove (24) is formed between the treatment box (2) and the installation base plate (1), a plurality of backflow pipes (25) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the installation base plate (1), one end of each backflow pipe (25) is located in the backflow groove (24), and the other end of each backflow pipe is fixedly communicated with the water tank (21).
7. The static electricity removing device for spinning polyester staple fibers according to claim 2, wherein: the outer surfaces of the two first slide bars (5) are respectively sleeved with a baffle disc (26), clamping electric cylinders (27) are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the two baffle discs (26), and the clamping electric cylinders (27) are used for being clamped on the outer surfaces of the first slide bars (5).
8. A static electricity removing method for spinning polyester staple fibers, which is applicable to the static electricity removing device for spinning polyester staple fibers according to any one of claims 1 to 7, and is characterized in that: the method comprises the following specific steps:
step one: when the polyester staple fiber spinning line is conveyed to work, the polyester staple fiber spinning line passes through the through holes (3) at the left end and the right end of the treatment box (2), so that the polyester staple fiber spinning line is positioned at the inner side of the detection mechanism;
step two: starting a spraying mechanism to humidify the inner side of the treatment box (2) so that the humidity can reach the requirement of removing static electricity;
step three: when the knot positions of the polyester staple fiber textile yarns pass through the detection mechanism, the detection mechanism detects that the polyester staple fiber textile yarns have a knot phenomenon, and the humidification mechanism is triggered to carry out targeted humidification on the knot positions;
step four: the condensed water is refluxed by the spraying mechanism by using the reflux mechanism;
step five: and when the polyester staple fiber spinning line passes through the treatment box (2), the polyester staple fiber spinning line is humidified to remove static electricity.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202310084584.4A CN116288981B (en) | 2023-01-15 | 2023-01-15 | Static electricity removing device and method for spinning polyester staple fibers |
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| CN202310084584.4A CN116288981B (en) | 2023-01-15 | 2023-01-15 | Static electricity removing device and method for spinning polyester staple fibers |
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| CN116288981A true CN116288981A (en) | 2023-06-23 |
| CN116288981B CN116288981B (en) | 2023-10-20 |
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| CN218262930U (en) * | 2022-10-19 | 2023-01-10 | 南通瑞棉纺织品有限公司 | Antistatic warping device of surface fabric fibre |
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| CN102242431A (en) * | 2011-04-14 | 2011-11-16 | 太原理工大学 | Preparation method of polyphenylene sulfide (PPS) air-textured yarn (ATY) |
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