CN116285274B - Double-layer packaging hose for paste cosmetics and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Double-layer packaging hose for paste cosmetics and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN116285274B CN116285274B CN202310421999.6A CN202310421999A CN116285274B CN 116285274 B CN116285274 B CN 116285274B CN 202310421999 A CN202310421999 A CN 202310421999A CN 116285274 B CN116285274 B CN 116285274B
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- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920000520 poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920001896 polybutyrate Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004626 polylactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000747 poly(lactic acid) Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- ICXAPFWGVRTEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-1,3-benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC(C3=CC=C(C=C3)C=3OC4=CC=CC=C4N=3)=NC2=C1 ICXAPFWGVRTEKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940070710 valerate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000331 Polyhydroxybutyrate Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical group O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000005015 poly(hydroxybutyrate) Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000006072 paste Substances 0.000 claims 2
- PTIXVVCRANICNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol;hexanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)O.OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O PTIXVVCRANICNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JYLRDAXYHVFRPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol;terephthalic acid Chemical compound CCCC(O)O.OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 JYLRDAXYHVFRPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000008300 cosmetic paste Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- -1 polyhexamethylene guanidine hydrochloride Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229930182843 D-Lactic acid Natural products 0.000 abstract description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UWTATZPHSA-N D-lactic acid Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000017803 cinnamon Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229940022769 d- lactic acid Drugs 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenyl phosphate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 XZZNDPSIHUTMOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000223760 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920001432 poly(L-lactide) Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 241001290610 Abildgaardia Species 0.000 description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 5
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-REOHCLBHSA-N L-lactic acid Chemical compound C[C@H](O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011141 cosmetic packaging material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000588724 Escherichia coli Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000191967 Staphylococcus aureus Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- AXKZIDYFAMKWSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-dioxacyclododecane-7,12-dione Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC(=O)OCCCCO1 AXKZIDYFAMKWSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000723347 Cinnamomum Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006238 degradable plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/04—Polyesters derived from hydroxycarboxylic acids, e.g. lactones
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D35/00—Pliable tubular containers adapted to be permanently or temporarily deformed to expel contents, e.g. collapsible tubes for toothpaste or other plastic or semi-liquid material; Holders therefor
- B65D35/02—Body construction
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L67/00—Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L67/02—Polyesters derived from dicarboxylic acids and dihydroxy compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
- C08K2003/265—Calcium, strontium or barium carbonate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/06—Biodegradable
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/10—Transparent films; Clear coatings; Transparent materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/14—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing polymeric additives characterised by shape
- C08L2205/16—Fibres; Fibrils
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions mitigation
- Y02W90/10—Bio-packaging, e.g. packing containers made from renewable resources or bio-plastics
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a double-layer packaging hose for paste cosmetics, and belongs to the technical field of degradable high polymer materials. Comprises an outer layer package and an inner layer package; the outer packaging comprises: PLA, poly (trimethylene carbonate), cinnamon essential oil, D-lactic acid, epoxidized soybean oil, triphenyl phosphate ADR-4300; the inner package comprises: PBAT, PHBV, papyrus fiber, calcium carbonate, polyhexamethylene guanidine hydrochloride, organoclay, PBO, ADR-4300. The double-layer material prepared by the invention is biodegradable and environment-friendly; meanwhile, the antibacterial agent has good mechanical property, antibacterial property and chemical stability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of degradable high polymer materials, and particularly relates to a double-layer packaging hose for paste cosmetics.
Background
The plastic is a petroleum product with extremely wide application range, and has the advantages of strong corrosion resistance, durability, water resistance, light weight, low cost, easy plasticity and the like; is widely applied to various fields. In the cosmetic field, the plastic package is used for more than 95% except for a small part of the glass container.
Cosmetic packaging materials are divided into a packaging hose, a hard packaging box and a packaging film. The packaging hose is a material directly used for containing cosmetics, plays a role in blocking and guaranteeing quality, and directly influences the storage and quality of the cosmetics.
At present, the cosmetic packaging material generally adopts PVC (polyethylene) as a main body; however, polyethylene has poor barrier properties; the biological degradation is impossible, the secondary use (abuse) is possibly caused, and certain potential safety hazards exist; incineration is generally adopted, so that on one hand, resources are wasted, and on the other hand, the environment is seriously polluted; is unfavorable for the green development of cosmetic packaging materials.
Polylactic acid (PLA) is the only transparent biodegradable material, and has good hot processing performance and biocompatibility; the PLA has wide application prospect, but has poor toughness due to high strength, so that the development of the PLA is limited to a certain extent; thus, there is a need to provide a degradable plastic package for the particular needs of cosmetic packages.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a double-layer packaging hose for paste cosmetics, which is modified by various parts to meet the requirements of paste cosmetics.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a double-layer packaging hose for paste cosmetics comprises an outer layer packaging and an inner layer packaging;
the outer packaging comprises the following components in parts by mass:
the inner layer package comprises the following components in parts by mass:
the inner layer package comprises at least 60% of the total mass.
In particular, the particle size of the calcium carbonate is in the range of 20-100nm.
In particular, the PLA is a l-polylactic acid.
In particular, the organoclay is kaolin or/and montmorillonite.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the double-layer packaging hose for the paste cosmetics, which specifically comprises the following steps:
the preparation method of the outer package comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing the raw materials according to the proportion, and then melting, plasticizing and granulating in a double-screw extruder;
the preparation method of the inner layer package comprises the following steps: the raw materials are uniformly mixed according to the proportion, and then melted, plasticized and granulated in a double-screw extruder.
And (5) blowing the outer package and the inner package into films by adopting a coextrusion machine.
In the invention, the following components are added:
PLA (polylactic acid) refers to polylactic acid;
PLLA (Poly-L-lactic acid) refers to Poly-L-lactic acid;
PBAT (Poly (butylene glycol-co-terephthalate)) refers to a butylene adipate and butylene terephthalate copolymer;
PHBV (Polyhydroxybutyrate-co-valerate) refers to Polyhydroxybutyrate valerate copolyester;
PBO (Poly-p-phenylene benzobisoxazole) refers to Poly-p-phenylene benzobisoxazole fibers;
ADR-4300 refers to the Pasteur (BASF) chain extender ADR-4300.
The outer packaging of the invention mainly needs to have high elasticity, high transparency and high barrier property, and mainly serves to protect the inner packaging from abrasion and external pollution.
Therefore, the outer package of the invention takes highly transparent PLLA as a main body, and simultaneously adopts the poly (trimethylene carbonate) and the cinnamon essential oil as mechanical improvement and antibacterial components, so that the tensile strength and the elongation at break of the outer package can be greatly improved; meanwhile, since cosmetics are generally placed in a relatively humid space such as a bathroom, good antibacterial properties are required.
The D-lactic acid can reduce the ventilation quantity of PLLA and increase the barrier property of PLLA; triphenyl phosphate is used as a heat stabilizer; ADR-4300 is a good chain extender and is a good processing aid; meanwhile, the material also has a certain improvement effect on mechanical properties.
The inner package of the present invention is used as a direct contact content while it is necessary to print commodity information on the outer surface of the inner package, so that the main requirements of the inner package are antibacterial, barrier, printability and chemical stability.
Therefore, the inner package adopts PBAT and PHBV as main degradable materials, and simultaneously adds the paper sedge fiber to increase writability (printing) and antibacterial property, and simultaneously has good toughening and blocking effects. The three blends are used as main materials, and in order to enhance the antibacterial performance, calcium carbonate, polyhexamethylene guanidine hydrochloride and organoclay are added for compound antibacterial.
The Paper sedge fiber of the invention is Paper sedge Paper fiber (Paper) which is native to Egypt, the ignition point of the Paper sedge fiber is lower and is slightly higher than the melting temperature (Tm) of PHBV; however, the invention discovers that under the condition of uniform mixing, the paper sedge fiber still cannot burn under the premise of being higher than the ignition temperature, because the oxygen in the extruder is insufficient, and meanwhile, the air is difficult to contact under the blending mode, and in addition, the components such as calcium carbonate, organoclay and the like have better flame retardant performance under the condition, and the combustion of the components is prevented under the action of various reasons.
Meanwhile, the calcium carbonate is used as a filler, so that the mechanical property can be improved; the polyhexamethylene guanidine hydrochloride and the organoclay can also effectively reduce the air permeability and enhance the barrier property; PBO belongs to a coupling agent in the present invention for improving dispersibility between components.
The double-layer material prepared by the invention is biodegradable and environment-friendly; meanwhile, the antibacterial agent has good mechanical property, antibacterial property and chemical stability.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present invention, reference will now be made to the following description of specific examples, which are included in the terminology used to describe specific embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
The experimental methods, in which specific conditions are not noted in the following examples, are generally conducted under conventional conditions or under conditions recommended by the manufacturer. Percentages and parts are by weight unless otherwise indicated.
Example 1
A double-layer packaging hose for paste cosmetics comprises an outer layer packaging and an inner layer packaging;
the outer package is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
the inner layer package is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
the mass ratio of the outer package to the inner package is 4:6;
the preparation method of the outer package comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing the raw materials according to the proportion, and then melting, plasticizing and granulating in a double-screw extruder; the temperature of the extruder from the feeding area to the five sections of the head area is 180 ℃, 190 ℃, 205 ℃, 210 ℃ and 215 ℃ in sequence; the temperature difference in the zone is not more than +/-2 ℃.
The preparation method of the inner layer package comprises the following steps: the raw materials are uniformly mixed according to the proportion, and then melted, plasticized and granulated in a double-screw extruder. The temperature of the extruder from the feeding area to the head area is 175 ℃, 185 ℃, 190 ℃, 200 ℃ and 205 ℃ in sequence; the temperature difference in the zone is not more than +/-2 ℃.
Blowing the outer layer package and the inner layer package into films by adopting a coextrusion machine; the temperature of blow molding from the feeding area to the machine head is 190 ℃, 200 ℃, 210 ℃ and the traction rate is 2.0m/min in sequence; the temperature difference in the zone is not more than +/-2 ℃.
Example 2
A double-layer packaging hose for paste cosmetics comprises an outer layer packaging and an inner layer packaging;
the outer package is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
the inner layer package is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
the mass ratio of the outer package to the inner package is 4:6;
the outer wrap, inner wrap and blown film process were the same as in example 1.
Example 3
A double-layer packaging hose for paste cosmetics comprises an outer layer packaging and an inner layer packaging; the outer package is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
the inner layer package is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
the mass ratio of the outer package to the inner package is 4:6;
the outer wrap, inner wrap and blown film process were the same as in example 1.
Example 4
A double-layer packaging hose for paste cosmetics comprises an outer layer packaging and an inner layer packaging; the outer package is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
the inner layer package is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
the mass ratio of the outer package to the inner package is 4:6;
the outer wrap, inner wrap and blown film process were the same as in example 1.
Example 5
A double-layer packaging hose for paste cosmetics comprises an outer layer packaging and an inner layer packaging; the outer package is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
the inner layer package is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight:
the mass ratio of the outer package to the inner package is 4:6;
the outer wrap, inner wrap and blown film process were the same as in example 1.
Performance tests were performed on the previous embodiments, wherein:
tensile strength: according to standard GB/T1040.3-2006.
Elongation at break: according to standard GB/T1040.3-2006.
Relative biodegradation rate: according to standard GB/T19277.1-2011 (180 days).
Water vapor transmission amount: according to standard GB/T2653-2010.
Oxygen transmission rate: according to standard GB/T1038.1-2022.
Antibacterial properties: testing according to ASTM E2149-2010, the test flora being escherichia coli and staphylococcus aureus;
the test results are shown in table 1 below.
TABLE 1 Performance test results
Example 1 | Example 2 | Example 3 | Example 4 | Example 5 | |
Tensile Strength (Mpa) | 31.5 | 32.1 | 32.7 | 31.9 | 32.4 |
Elongation at break (%) | 332 | 308 | 298 | 322 | 286 |
Relative biodegradation rate (%, 180 days) | 82.4 | 84.6 | 83.1 | 82.1 | 83.4 |
Water vapor transmission rate (g/(m) 2 ·day) | 0.091 | 0.092 | 0.091 | 0.091 | 0.090 |
Oxygen transmission (g/(m) 2 ·day) | 0.019 | 0.020 | 0.019 | 0.019 | 0.018 |
Bacteriostasis rate (%), escherichia coli | 86.2 | 85.1 | 86.4 | 85.9 | 84.8 |
Bacteriostasis rate (%, staphylococcus aureus) | 83.1 | 82.5 | 82.7 | 81.2 | 80.7 |
As can be seen from table 1, the present invention has higher tensile strength, which represents that this has good strength and toughness; meanwhile, the biodegradation rate, the elongation at break and the antibacterial rate all belong to good levels in 180 days, and the comprehensive performance of the composite material is proved to be good; meanwhile, the invention has very low water vapor transmission rate and oxygen transmission rate, and has excellent sealing effect.
While specific embodiments of the invention have been described above, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that this is by way of example only, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims. Various changes and modifications to these embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, but such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. The double-layer packaging hose for the paste cosmetics is characterized by comprising an outer layer packaging and an inner layer packaging;
the outer packaging comprises the following components in parts by mass:
the inner layer package comprises the following components in parts by mass:
the mass of the inner layer package accounts for at least 60% of the total mass;
the particle size of the calcium carbonate ranges from 20 nm to 100nm;
the PLA is L-polylactic acid;
the organic clay is kaolin or/and montmorillonite;
the PBAT is a copolymer of butanediol adipate and butanediol terephthalate
The PHBV is polyhydroxybutyrate valerate copolyester
The PBO is poly-p-phenylene benzobisoxazole fiber;
the ADR-4300 is chain extender ADR-4300 of Basoff company.
2. The method for producing a double-layer packaging tube for a cosmetic paste according to claim 1, wherein the outer layer packaging and the inner layer packaging are blown into a film by a coextrusion machine.
3. The method for preparing a double-layer packaging hose for paste cosmetics according to claim 2, wherein the method for preparing the outer packaging is as follows: uniformly mixing the raw materials according to the proportion, and then melting, plasticizing and granulating in a double-screw extruder;
the preparation method of the inner layer package comprises the following steps: the raw materials are uniformly mixed according to the proportion, and then melted, plasticized and granulated in a double-screw extruder.
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CN116285274B true CN116285274B (en) | 2024-02-23 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102993656A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-03-27 | 金发科技股份有限公司 | Biodegradable barrier thin film, as well as preparation method and application thereof |
CN104212136A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-12-17 | 昆明理工大学 | Polylactic acid anti-bacterial-activity packaging material and preparation method thereof |
CN110341271A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-18 | 青岛周氏塑料包装有限公司 | A kind of high strength Fully-biodegradable composite membrane and its production technology and application |
CN110387112A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-29 | 湖南工业大学 | A kind of degradable food packaging membrane material and preparation process |
CN115093721A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-09-23 | 甡物科技(深圳)有限公司 | Tea fiber/PHBV/PBAT ternary composite material and preparation method and application thereof |
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CN102993656A (en) * | 2012-11-23 | 2013-03-27 | 金发科技股份有限公司 | Biodegradable barrier thin film, as well as preparation method and application thereof |
CN104212136A (en) * | 2014-07-24 | 2014-12-17 | 昆明理工大学 | Polylactic acid anti-bacterial-activity packaging material and preparation method thereof |
CN110341271A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-18 | 青岛周氏塑料包装有限公司 | A kind of high strength Fully-biodegradable composite membrane and its production technology and application |
CN110387112A (en) * | 2019-07-23 | 2019-10-29 | 湖南工业大学 | A kind of degradable food packaging membrane material and preparation process |
CN115093721A (en) * | 2022-06-07 | 2022-09-23 | 甡物科技(深圳)有限公司 | Tea fiber/PHBV/PBAT ternary composite material and preparation method and application thereof |
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