CN116282247A - High-efficiency purification tank and purification method for surface water - Google Patents
High-efficiency purification tank and purification method for surface water Download PDFInfo
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- CN116282247A CN116282247A CN202310098228.8A CN202310098228A CN116282247A CN 116282247 A CN116282247 A CN 116282247A CN 202310098228 A CN202310098228 A CN 202310098228A CN 116282247 A CN116282247 A CN 116282247A
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- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012629 purifying agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005189 flocculation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000016615 flocculation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B9/00—Cleaning hollow articles by methods or apparatus specially adapted thereto
- B08B9/08—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks
- B08B9/087—Cleaning containers, e.g. tanks by methods involving the use of tools, e.g. brushes, scrapers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
- C02F1/5281—Installations for water purification using chemical agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/002—Construction details of the apparatus
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/14—Maintenance of water treatment installations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a high-efficiency surface water purifying tank, which comprises a treatment tank with a water inlet pipe arranged outside, a drain pipe arranged at the bottom of the treatment tank, a surface water treatment cavity arranged inside the treatment tank, a dosing and stirring assembly arranged inside the surface water treatment cavity, and a regulating plate rotatably connected inside the drain tank, wherein the rotating member is rotatably connected outside the regulating plate, the water filtering assembly is rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the rotating member, the upper end surface of the rotating member is fixedly connected with two groups of feeding pipes, the rotating member comprises a transmission rod and a wall cleaning ring, two ends of the transmission rod are fixedly connected to the inner side of the wall cleaning ring, a positioning groove is formed in the upper end surface of the transmission rod, two groups of guide posts are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove, a plurality of groups of drain tanks are arranged at two sides of the transmission rod, and the drain tanks are rotatably connected with the regulating plate.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water treatment, in particular to a high-efficiency purification tank and a purification method for surface water.
Background
Surface water refers to the general term of dynamic water and static water on land surfaces, namely "land water", and comprises various liquid and solid water bodies, mainly including rivers, lakes, marshes, glaciers, ice covers and the like, and is limited by the current environmental influence, and the surface water cannot be directly used at present and can reach the standard of drinking water after being treated.
At present, the surface water treatment process is generally to carry out standing, dosing purification, standing again and filtering through treatment equipment, but after the purification medicament is added into the existing surface water treatment equipment, the medicament and the surface water are mixed to a poor degree, the medicament acts slowly to seriously influence the efficiency of surface water treatment, and dirt and/or flocculate generated by the reaction after the dosing can be accumulated in the water treatment equipment after the existing water treatment equipment is subjected to secondary standing, so that the water purification efficiency of the water treatment equipment and the service life of the water treatment equipment are seriously influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient purification tank of surface water, includes the treatment tank of externally mounted inlet tube, and the drain pipe is installed to the treatment tank bottom, the surface water treatment chamber has been seted up to the treatment tank inside, surface water treatment chamber internally mounted has the stirring subassembly that adds medicine, add the stirring subassembly including rotating part, locating lever and drainage part, rotating part rotates to be connected outside the locating lever, drainage part rotates to be connected at rotating part lower terminal surface, rotating part up end fixedly connected with two sets of filling tubes;
the rotating part comprises a transmission rod and a wall cleaning ring, two ends of the transmission rod are fixedly connected to the inner side of the wall cleaning ring, a positioning groove is formed in the upper end face of the transmission rod, two groups of guide posts are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove, a plurality of groups of liquid discharging grooves are formed in two sides of the transmission rod, an adjusting plate is rotatably connected to the inside of each liquid discharging groove, limit baffles which are matched with the liquid discharging grooves in position in number are fixedly connected to the two sides of the transmission rod, a spring is arranged between each limit baffle and the adjusting plate, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to adjacent sides of each limit baffle and the adjusting plate respectively.
Preferably, two groups of guide grooves are arranged outside the positioning rod, and the size and the position of each guide groove are matched with those of the guide column.
Preferably, in this embodiment, the feeding tube is internally provided with an air tube and a medicament tube, and the air tube is connected to the inside of the air channel, and the medicament tube is connected to the inside of the medicament channel.
Preferably, the water filtering component is made of elastic materials, the water filtering component is in a horn shape, a small opening section of the water filtering component is rotationally connected to the lower end face of the rotating component, and a large opening section of the water filtering component is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the surface water treatment cavity.
As the preference of this embodiment, a plurality of groups of honeycomb grooves are arranged on the upper end face of the water filtering component, fiber fluff is arranged inside the honeycomb grooves, and when the rotating component is positioned at the lowest point of the surface water treatment cavity, the inner walls of the honeycomb grooves are contacted and attached.
Preferably, the bottom of the liquid draining groove is an inclined plane, one side of the adjusting plate is attached to the bottom of the liquid draining groove, the adjusting plate extends out of the driving rod from the inside of the liquid draining groove, and the attaching area of the adjusting plate and the bottom of the liquid draining groove is arc-shaped and the outer wall of the medicament groove is arc-shaped.
As the preference of this embodiment, the outer wall that regulating plate and drain tank bottom laminating region just are the evagination arc in the medicament groove outside, the evagination arc outer wall of regulating plate outside is used for the shutoff of drain tank when the regulating plate rotates to medicament groove one side.
Preferably, the air tank is communicated with the outside from the lower end face of the transmission rod through the aeration head.
As the optimization of this embodiment, the method for purifying surface water by the high-efficient surface water purification tank comprises the steps of injecting surface water into a surface water treatment cavity through a water inlet pipe, communicating a medicament pipe in a charging pipe with the medicament tank, adding purification medicament into the medicament tank through the medicament pipe, communicating an air pipe with an air pump, injecting air into the air tank through the air pump, aerating the bottom of the surface water treatment cavity through an aeration head, pushing a rotating part to spirally rise along the track of a guide groove during aeration, closing the air pump when the rotating part rises to the top, enabling the rotating part to descend by means of self gravity, enabling the rotating part to slowly descend in spiral under the action of water resistance, enabling the medicament to flow out of the purified water in the medicament tank along with the spiral descending of the rotating part into the surface water, starting the air pump after a period of time, pushing the rotating part to spirally ascend along with the track of the guide groove to spirally ascend through the aeration head to the bottom of the surface water treatment cavity, opening a water outlet pipe, pushing the rotating part to spirally descend, enabling the rotating part to descend by means of self gravity to descend, enabling the rotating part to generate gaps to be separated from the medicament tank to be fully mixed with the medicament tank, enabling the purified water in the surface water to flow out after the air pump to be separated from the surface water to be fully mixed with the medicament tank, and enabling the surface water to be separated from the surface water to be separated by the filter, and the filter dirt to be stretched by the filter and the filter to be separated by the filter after the filter to be stretched by the filter element when the filter element is rotated.
(II) advantageous effects
The invention provides a high-efficiency purification tank and a purification method for surface water, which have the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the purifying agent is externally connected with the agent pipe, the air pipe is externally connected with the air pump, the air pump blows air into the air tank through the air pipe, then the air is conveyed into the treatment tank through the aeration head in an aeration mode, the rotating part can be pushed by aeration to ascend along the track of the guide groove, the aeration can enable the water originally kept still in the treatment tank to become dynamic, the air pump is closed after the rotating part ascends to the top point, the rotating part can descend under the action of gravity, the adjusting plate can rotate towards the outer side of the transmission rod under the action of water resistance, gaps are formed on the joint surface of the adjusting plate and the liquid discharge tank, the purifying agent can uniformly be injected into surface water along with the spiral descent of the rotating part, the rapid and uniform mixing of the surface water is completed, and the surface purification efficiency is effectively improved. And after adding the purification medicament, the aeration can blow the filth that deposits on the filling tube and spread in the surface water treatment chamber, effectively prevent that filth from producing the jam problem on the transition filth of water filtering component surface area, thereby influence the drainage efficiency of drain pipe, still through setting up water filtering component, wherein water filtering component is made into loudspeaker form by elastic material, water filtering component's osculum section rotates and connects at the rotor, water filtering component's osculum section fixed connection is at surface water treatment chamber inner wall, the clean wall ring can be with the filth striking off of surface water treatment chamber inner wall mix the surface water inside after the reaction together, can effectively prevent filth at the inner wall accumulation of treatment jar influences surface water treatment effect and the life of treatment jar, the water filtering component can be stretched and opened after the rotor rises, under the prerequisite that the drain pipe was opened, the downy fibre nap of this moment honeycomb inslot can adsorb filth and flocculation thing, guarantee that the surface water of drain pipe is high, treat the rotor and descend to the minimum, after the rotor is down, the filter component shrink again, the fibre nap is extruded to the filth in the pot, the residual water can be mixed with the residual water can prevent that the residual water from producing the residual water from mixing effectively.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a surface water efficient purification tank structure of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the surface water high-efficiency purifying tank of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the dosing and stirring assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the rotating member structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a transmission rod of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5A;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5B;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a positioning rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a filling tube according to the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a partial area structure of a water filtering component according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 treatment tank, 2 medicine adding and stirring components, 21 rotating parts, 211 transmission rods, 212 wall cleaning rings, 213 positioning grooves, 214 limit baffles, 215 guide columns, 216 adjusting plates, 217 medicament grooves, 218 air grooves, 219 aeration heads, 22 positioning rods, 221 guide grooves, 23 charging pipes, 24 water filtering parts and 3 springs.
Description of the embodiments
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can be communicated with each other; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
In the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, a first feature "above" or "below" a second feature may include both the first and second features being in direct contact, as well as the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact with each other through additional features therebetween. Moreover, a first feature being "above," "over" and "on" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicating that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "below" and "beneath" the second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is less level than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different features of the invention. In order to simplify the present disclosure, components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. They are, of course, merely examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, which are for the purpose of brevity and clarity, and which do not themselves indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-10, the embodiment provides a high-efficiency surface water purifying tank, which comprises a treatment tank 1 with a water inlet pipe arranged outside, wherein a drain pipe is arranged at the bottom of the treatment tank 1, a surface water treatment cavity is arranged inside the treatment tank 1, a dosing and stirring assembly 2 is arranged inside the surface water treatment cavity, the dosing and stirring assembly 2 comprises a rotating part 21, a positioning rod 22 and a water filtering part 24, the rotating part 21 is rotationally connected outside the positioning rod 22, the water filtering part 24 is rotationally connected to the lower end surface of the rotating part 21, and the upper end surface of the rotating part 21 is fixedly connected with two groups of feeding pipes 23;
the rotating component 21 comprises a transmission rod 211 and a wall cleaning ring 212, two ends of the transmission rod 211 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the wall cleaning ring 212, a positioning groove 213 is formed in the upper end face of the transmission rod 211, two groups of guide posts 215 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove 213, a plurality of groups of liquid discharge grooves are formed in two sides of the transmission rod 211, an adjusting plate 216 is rotatably connected to the inside of each liquid discharge groove, limit baffles 214 which are matched with the liquid discharge grooves in position in equal quantity are fixedly connected to the two sides of the transmission rod 211, springs 3 are arranged between the limit baffles 214 and the adjusting plate 216, and two ends of each spring 3 are fixedly connected to adjacent sides of the limit baffles 214 and the adjusting plate 216 respectively.
The medicine tube is used for externally connecting the purifying medicine, so that the purifying medicine can enter the medicine slot 217, and the air tube is used for externally connecting the air pump.
Further, two sets of guide grooves 221 are arranged outside the positioning rod 22, and the size and the position of the guide grooves 221 are matched with those of the guide columns 215.
Further, the charging tube 23 is internally provided with an air tube and a medicine tube, and the air tube is connected to the inside of the air channel 218 and the medicine tube is connected to the inside of the medicine channel 217.
Specifically, the air pump blows air to the inside of the air tank 218 through the air pipe, then the air is sent into the treatment tank 1 through the aeration head 219 in an aeration mode, the rotating part 21 can be pushed by aeration to ascend along the track of the guide groove 221, the aeration can enable the water originally kept still in the treatment tank 1 to become dynamic, the air pump is closed after the rotating part 21 ascends to the top point, the rotating part 21 can descend under the action of gravity, the regulating plate 216 can rotate towards the outer side of the transmission rod 211 under the action of water resistance, gaps are formed on the joint surface of the regulating plate 216 and the liquid discharge groove, the purifying agent can uniformly be injected into the surface water along with the spiral descending of the rotating part 21, the rapid and uniform mixing of the surface water is completed, and the surface purification efficiency is effectively improved. And after adding the purifying agent, the aeration blows the dirt precipitated on the feeding pipe 23 and diffuses in the surface water treatment cavity, and the wall cleaning ring 212 scrapes the dirt on the inner wall of the surface water treatment cavity and mixes the dirt into the surface water after reaction when the rotating part 21 ascends, so that the dirt can be effectively prevented from being accumulated on the inner wall of the treatment tank 1 to affect the surface water treatment effect and the service life of the treatment tank 1.
It should be noted that, under dynamic conditions, the mixing speed of the surface water and the purifying agent is faster, and in the case of no water in the surface water treatment chamber, the adjusting plate 216 will also rotate to the side away from the agent tank 217 due to air resistance, and the maximum number of rotations of the rotating member 21 is 3-5.
Referring to fig. 3 and 10, the water filtering component 24 is made of elastic material, the water filtering component 24 is in a horn shape, a small opening section of the water filtering component 24 is rotatably connected to the lower end surface of the rotating component 21, and a large opening section of the water filtering component 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the surface water treatment cavity.
Further, the upper end surface of the water filtering component 24 is provided with a plurality of groups of honeycomb grooves, fiber fluff is arranged in the honeycomb grooves, and when the rotating component 21 is positioned at the lowest point of the surface water treatment cavity, the inner walls of the honeycomb grooves are contacted and attached.
Specifically, the water filtering part 24 can be stretched and opened after the rotating part 21 ascends, under the premise that the drainage pipe is opened, water in the surface water treatment cavity is discharged, at the moment, fiber fluff in the honeycomb groove can absorb dirt and flocculate, the high cleanliness of the surface water discharged by the drainage pipe is guaranteed, after the rotating part 21 descends to the lowest point, the water filtering part 24 is contracted again, at the moment, the honeycomb groove can squeeze the fiber fluff, residual moisture in the fiber fluff is squeezed out, excessive residual moisture in the treatment tank 1 is effectively prevented, and the mixture of water and dirt corrodes the treatment tank 1.
After excessive dirt or flocculate is adhered to the fiber fluff in the honeycomb tank, the rotary member 21 may be raised to a fixed point, the drain pipe may be opened, and the fiber fluff in the honeycomb tank may be rinsed by using a high-pressure water pipe.
Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the bottom of the liquid discharge groove is inclined, one side of the adjusting plate 216 is attached to the bottom of the liquid discharge groove, the adjusting plate 216 extends out of the driving rod 211 from the inside of the liquid discharge groove, and the attaching area of the adjusting plate 216 and the bottom of the liquid discharge groove is arc-shaped at the outer wall of the medicament groove 217.
Further, the outer wall of the adjusting plate 216, which is attached to the bottom of the liquid drain groove and is outside the medicine groove 217, is in a convex arc shape, and the convex arc-shaped outer wall of the adjusting plate 216 is used for sealing the liquid drain groove when the adjusting plate 216 rotates to the medicine groove 217.
Further, the air tank 218 communicates with the outside from the lower end face of the transmission rod 211 through the aeration head 219.
The embodiment also provides a method for purifying surface water by the surface water high-efficiency purifying tank, which comprises injecting surface water into the surface water treatment cavity through a water inlet pipe, communicating a reagent pipe in a feeding pipe 23 with the reagent tank, adding purifying reagent into a reagent tank 217 through the reagent pipe, communicating a gas pipe with a gas pump, injecting air into a gas tank 218 by the gas pump, aerating the bottom of the surface water treatment cavity through an aeration head 219, pushing a rotating part 21 to rise along the track spiral of a guide groove 221 during aeration, at the moment, enabling the surface water in the surface water treatment cavity to become dynamic by a transmission rod 211 and a wall cleaning ring 212, closing the gas pump when the rotating part 21 rises to the top point, enabling the rotating part 21 to fall by self gravity, enabling the rotating part 21 to slowly fall spirally under the action of water resistance, the adjusting plate 216 can extrude the spring 3 and rotate to the side deviating from the medicament groove 217, the liquid discharge groove and the adjusting plate 216 generate gaps, so that the water purifying medicament in the medicament groove 217 flows out, the water purifying medicament can spirally descend along with the rotating part 21 and enter surface water to be fully mixed, after standing for a period of time, the air pump is started, aeration is performed to the bottom of the surface water treatment cavity through the aeration head 219, the water outlet pipe valve is opened, the rotating part 21 can be pushed to spirally rise along the track of the guide groove 221 during aeration, the dirt adhered to the inner wall of the surface water treatment cavity can be removed during rising of the positioning groove 213, the water filtering part 24 can be pulled to be opened during rising of the rotating part 21, the honeycomb groove is opened, and the dirt and the flocculate generated during purification in the surface water are adsorbed through fiber fluff, so that the purified surface water is discharged through the water outlet pipe.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient purification tank of surface water, is including externally mounted has treatment tank (1) of inlet tube, and the drain pipe, its characterized in that are installed to treatment tank (1) bottom: the surface water treatment tank is characterized in that a surface water treatment cavity is formed in the treatment tank (1), a dosing and stirring assembly (2) is arranged in the surface water treatment cavity, the dosing and stirring assembly (2) comprises a rotating part (21), a positioning rod (22) and a water filtering part (24), the rotating part (21) is rotationally connected to the outside of the positioning rod (22), the water filtering part (24) is rotationally connected to the lower end face of the rotating part (21), and two groups of feeding pipes (23) are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the rotating part (21);
the rotating component (21) comprises a transmission rod (211) and a wall cleaning ring (212), two ends of the transmission rod (211) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the wall cleaning ring (212), a positioning groove (213) is formed in the upper end face of the transmission rod (211), two groups of guide posts (215) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning groove (213), a plurality of groups of liquid discharge grooves are formed in two sides of the transmission rod (211), an adjusting plate (216) is rotatably connected to the inside of the liquid discharge grooves, two sides of the transmission rod (211) are fixedly connected with limiting baffles (214) which are matched with the liquid discharge grooves in equal positions in number, springs (3) are arranged between the limiting baffles (214) and the adjusting plate (216), and two ends of each spring (3) are fixedly connected to one side, adjacent to the limiting baffles (214) and the adjusting plate (216).
2. The surface water high efficiency purification tank of claim 1, wherein: two groups of guide grooves (221) are formed in the outer portion of the positioning rod (22), and the size and the position of each guide groove (221) are matched with those of the guide column (215).
3. The surface water high efficiency purification tank of claim 1, wherein: the charging tube (23) is internally provided with an air tube and a medicament tube, and the air tube is connected with the inside of the air groove (218), and the medicament tube is connected with the inside of the medicament groove (217).
4. The surface water high efficiency purification tank of claim 1, wherein: the water filtering component (24) is made of elastic materials, the water filtering component (24) is in a horn shape, a small opening section of the water filtering component (24) is rotationally connected to the lower end face of the rotating component (21), and a large opening section of the water filtering component (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the surface water treatment cavity.
5. The efficient surface water purification tank as defined in claim 4, wherein: the upper end face of the water filtering component (24) is provided with a plurality of groups of honeycomb grooves, fiber fluff is arranged in each honeycomb groove, and when the rotating component (21) is positioned at the lowest point of the surface water treatment cavity, the inner walls of the honeycomb grooves are in contact fit.
6. The surface water high efficiency purification tank of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the liquid discharge groove is an inclined plane, one side of the adjusting plate (216) is attached to the bottom of the liquid discharge groove, the adjusting plate (216) extends out of the transmission rod (211) from the inside of the liquid discharge groove, and the outer wall of the adjusting plate (216) attached to the bottom of the liquid discharge groove and the outer wall of the medicament groove (217) is arc-shaped.
7. The surface water high efficiency purification tank of claim 1, wherein: the regulating plate (216) is attached to the bottom of the liquid discharge groove and the outer wall of the regulating plate (216) outside the liquid discharge groove is in a convex arc shape, and the convex arc-shaped outer wall of the regulating plate (216) outside is used for sealing the liquid discharge groove when the regulating plate (216) rotates to one side of the liquid discharge groove (217).
8. The surface water high efficiency purification tank of claim 1, wherein: the air groove (218) is communicated with the outside from the lower end face of the transmission rod (211) through the aeration head (219).
9. A method for purifying surface water by using the surface water high-efficiency purifying tank according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is characterized in that: the method comprises injecting surface water into a surface water treatment cavity through a water inlet pipe, communicating a medicament pipe in a feeding pipe (23) with a medicament tank, adding a purifying medicament into a medicament tank (217) through the medicament pipe, communicating a gas pipe with a gas pump, injecting air into a gas tank (218) by the gas pump, aerating the bottom of the surface water treatment cavity through an aeration head (219), pushing a rotating part (21) to spirally rise along the track of a guide groove (221) during aeration, at the moment, enabling the surface water in the surface water treatment cavity to become dynamic by a transmission rod (211) and a wall cleaning ring (212), closing the gas pump when the rotating part (21) rises to the top point, enabling the rotating part (21) to descend by means of self gravity, enabling the rotating part (21) to spirally descend slowly under the action of water resistance, enabling a regulating plate (216) to squeeze a spring (3) and rotate towards one side away from the medicament tank (217), enabling the purifying medicament in the interior of the medicament tank to flow out along with the track of the rotating part (21), fully mixing the surface water after the rotating part (21) to spirally descend along with the track of the rotating part (21), opening the guide groove (217) after standing, enabling the rotating part (21) to rotate along the track of the guide groove (213) to open when the rotating part (213) to rotate, and the surface water can be adhered to the surface water treatment cavity (24), the honeycomb grooves are opened, and the sewage and flocculate generated by purification in the surface water are adsorbed by the fiber fluff, so that the purified surface water is discharged through the water outlet pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310098228.8A CN116282247A (en) | 2023-02-10 | 2023-02-10 | High-efficiency purification tank and purification method for surface water |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310098228.8A CN116282247A (en) | 2023-02-10 | 2023-02-10 | High-efficiency purification tank and purification method for surface water |
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| CN116282247A true CN116282247A (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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| CN202310098228.8A Pending CN116282247A (en) | 2023-02-10 | 2023-02-10 | High-efficiency purification tank and purification method for surface water |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117139304A (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2023-12-01 | 无棣汇仁生物能源有限公司 | Tank body inner wall cleaning device for overground tank based on liquid recycling |
-
2023
- 2023-02-10 CN CN202310098228.8A patent/CN116282247A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117139304A (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2023-12-01 | 无棣汇仁生物能源有限公司 | Tank body inner wall cleaning device for overground tank based on liquid recycling |
| CN117139304B (en) * | 2023-10-30 | 2024-02-02 | 无棣汇仁生物能源有限公司 | Tank body inner wall cleaning device for overground tank based on liquid recycling |
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