CN116281395A - Cable winding device and cable winding method - Google Patents
Cable winding device and cable winding method Download PDFInfo
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- CN116281395A CN116281395A CN202310533053.9A CN202310533053A CN116281395A CN 116281395 A CN116281395 A CN 116281395A CN 202310533053 A CN202310533053 A CN 202310533053A CN 116281395 A CN116281395 A CN 116281395A
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 107
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 51
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/28—Traversing devices; Package-shaping arrangements
- B65H54/2818—Traversing devices driven by rod
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H54/00—Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
- B65H54/02—Winding and traversing material on to reels, bobbins, tubes, or like package cores or formers
- B65H54/40—Arrangements for rotating packages
- B65H54/44—Arrangements for rotating packages in which the package, core, or former is engaged with, or secured to, a driven member rotatable about the axis of the package
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/18—Constructional details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/18—Constructional details
- B65H75/24—Constructional details adjustable in configuration, e.g. expansible
- B65H75/242—Expansible spindles, mandrels or chucks, e.g. for securing or releasing cores, holders or packages
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/006—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects the gas supply or exhaust being effected through hollow spaces or cores in the materials or objects, e.g. tubes, pipes, bottles
- F26B21/007—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects the gas supply or exhaust being effected through hollow spaces or cores in the materials or objects, e.g. tubes, pipes, bottles the objects being bobbin- or spool-like bodies
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Storing, Repeated Paying-Out, And Re-Storing Of Elongated Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of conveying, and particularly relates to cable winding equipment and a cable winding method, wherein the cable winding equipment comprises the following steps: a wire guide adapted to guide a wire; the winding device is arranged on one side of the wire guiding device, is suitable for winding the wire guided by the wire guiding device, and is suitable for adjusting the diameter of the innermost ring when the wire is wound; the winding diameter of the innermost ring is adjusted when the cable is wound, so that cables with different diameters are wound, water on the surface of the cable can be dried while the cable is wound, and corrosion of the water on the surface of the cable caused by the wound cable is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of conveying, and particularly relates to cable winding equipment and a cable winding method.
Background
When working outdoors, cables are often required to transmit power, cables with different diameters are required to face complex working environments, the cables have different requirements on the diameter of the innermost ring when being wound, for example, when the diameter of the cable is smaller, if the diameter of the innermost ring is smaller when being wound, the cable is easily broken due to overlarge bending degree when being wound; the winding diameter of the innermost ring of the traditional winding device cannot be adjusted, and is difficult to adapt to a complex working environment; and outdoor working weather is difficult to control, and weather such as rainy day can lead to the cable to wet, if cable is moist when the rolling, leads to the cable to receive the corruption easily after the rolling, causes the influence to the cable.
Therefore, a new cable winding device and a cable winding method are needed to be designed based on the technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide cable winding equipment and a cable winding method.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a cable winding device, including:
a wire guide adapted to guide a wire;
the winding device is arranged on one side of the wire guiding device, the winding device is suitable for winding the wire guided by the wire guiding device, and the winding device is suitable for adjusting the diameter of the innermost ring of the wire when the wire is wound.
Further, the winding device comprises: the device comprises a driving mechanism, a winding mechanism and an adjusting mechanism;
the driving mechanism is connected with the winding mechanism;
the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the winding mechanism;
the driving mechanism is suitable for driving the winding mechanism to rotate;
the adjusting mechanism is suitable for adjusting the diameter of the innermost ring when the cable is wound.
Further, the driving mechanism includes: a drive motor and a drive shaft;
the driving shaft is connected with the driving motor;
the driving shaft is rotationally connected with a bracket on the base;
the winding mechanism is arranged on the driving shaft;
the driving motor is suitable for driving the driving shaft to rotate so as to drive the winding mechanism to rotate.
Further, the winding mechanism includes: the winding roll and the limiting sleeve;
baffles are arranged on two end faces of the wind-up roll, and the diameter of each baffle is larger than that of the wind-up roll;
the driving shaft penetrates into the winding roller from the baffle plate and then is connected with the other baffle plate;
the limiting sleeve is arranged in the winding roller in a penetrating manner along the length direction of the winding roller, and is sleeved outside the driving shaft;
the limiting sleeve extends out of the baffle plate corresponding to the position of the driving shaft, which extends into the wind-up roll, and is fixedly connected with the bracket after extending out of the baffle plate;
and the limiting sleeve is rotationally connected with the driving shaft, and the limiting sleeve is rotationally connected with the winding roller.
Further, the adjustment mechanism includes: a plurality of inner arc plates and a plurality of outer arc plates;
the inner arc plate corresponds to the outer arc plate;
the outer arc plates are circumferentially arranged along the outer wall of the wind-up roll, and a space is arranged between two adjacent outer arc plates;
a lifting plate is arranged in the outer arc-shaped plate;
a plurality of first strip-shaped holes are arranged on the outer wall of the outer arc plate side by side, and the length direction of each first strip-shaped hole is arranged along the width direction of the outer arc plate;
a vertical plate corresponding to the strip-shaped hole is arranged on the top surface of the lifting plate;
the inner arc plate is circumferentially arranged between the inner wall of the wind-up roll and the outer wall of the limit sleeve along the outer wall of the limit sleeve;
the top surface of the inner arc-shaped plate is connected with the bottom surface of the lifting plate through a connecting piece.
Further, a second strip-shaped hole is formed in the bottom surface of the outer arc-shaped plate;
a plurality of third strip-shaped holes are formed in the side wall of the wind-up roll, and the third strip-shaped holes correspond to the second strip-shaped holes;
the connecting piece is suitable for penetrating through the corresponding second strip-shaped hole and the corresponding third strip-shaped hole so as to connect the corresponding lifting plate and the corresponding inner arc-shaped plate.
Further, the cross section of the vertical plate is conical, and the end face with the shorter width of the vertical plate is connected with the top surface of the lifting plate;
the cross section shape of the connecting piece is conical, the end face with the shorter width of the connecting piece is connected with the corresponding inner arc-shaped plate, and the end face with the longer width is connected with the bottom face of the corresponding lifting plate.
Further, a plurality of air holes are formed in the lifting plate.
Further, a clamping block is arranged on the bottom surface of the inner arc-shaped plate;
and the outer wall of the limit sleeve is provided with a clamping groove corresponding to the clamping block.
Further, the wire guide device includes: a wire spool and wire block;
the wire guide shaft is arranged in parallel with the winding roller;
the wire block is sleeved on the wire shaft;
the wire shaft is provided with a spiral groove along the length direction of the wire shaft;
the wire block is provided with a wire groove.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a cable winding method adopting the cable winding equipment, which comprises the following steps:
the cable is wound on the winding device through the wire device.
The invention has the beneficial effects that the invention is provided with the wire guide device, and the wire guide device is suitable for guiding the cable; the winding device is arranged on one side of the wire guiding device, is suitable for winding the wire guided by the wire guiding device, and is suitable for adjusting the diameter of the innermost ring when the wire is wound; the winding diameter of the innermost ring is adjusted when the cable is wound, so that cables with different diameters are wound, water on the surface of the cable can be dried while the cable is wound, and corrosion of the water on the surface of the cable caused by the wound cable is avoided.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the structure particularly pointed out in the written description and drawings.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a cable take-up device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the winding device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the winding device of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the lifter plate of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a partial cross-sectional view of the wind-up device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the initial state of the winding device of the present invention.
In the figure:
1 a wire device, 11 a wire shaft, 12 a spiral groove, 13 a wire block and 14 a wire groove;
2 a winding device, 21 a driving motor, 211 a driving shaft, 22 winding rollers, 221 a third strip-shaped hole, 222 a baffle plate, 23 a limit sleeve, 231 a clamping groove, 24 an outer arc-shaped plate, 241 a lifting plate, 242 air holes, 243 first strip-shaped holes, 244 second strip-shaped holes, 245 vertical plates, 25 inner arc-shaped plates, 251 connecting pieces and 252 clamping blocks;
3 base and 31 support.
Detailed Description
For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In this embodiment, the winding device 2 includes: the device comprises a driving mechanism, a winding mechanism and an adjusting mechanism; the driving mechanism is connected with the winding mechanism; the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the winding mechanism; the driving mechanism is suitable for driving the winding mechanism to rotate; the adjusting mechanism is suitable for adjusting the diameter of the innermost ring when the cable is wound; the winding mechanism is driven by the driving mechanism, so that the winding mechanism can rotate at a constant speed, and the cables can be wound neatly; can adjust before the cable rolling through adjustment mechanism for the diameter of inner circle (layer) accords with the demand of waiting the cable of rolling when the cable rolling, leads to the cable bending degree of inner circle too big when the rolling is avoided, in order to avoid the damage of cable.
In this embodiment, the driving mechanism includes: a drive motor 21 and a drive shaft 211; the drive shaft 211 is connected to the drive motor 21; the driving shaft 211 is rotatably connected with the bracket 31 on the base 3; the winding mechanism is arranged on the driving shaft 211; the driving motor 21 is adapted to drive the driving shaft 211 to rotate so as to drive the winding mechanism to rotate; the driving shaft 211 can be driven to rotate at a constant speed by the driving motor 21 so as to uniformly wind up the cable; the driving shaft 211 is erected on the bracket 31, so that the driving shaft 211 can be prevented from shaking during rotation, and the winding mechanism is prevented from shaking or shifting, so that the uniformity of winding of the cable is ensured.
In this embodiment, the winding mechanism includes: a wind-up roll 22 and a limit sleeve 23; baffles 222 are arranged on two end faces of the wind-up roll 22, and the diameter of the baffles 222 is larger than that of the wind-up roll 22; the driving shaft 211 is connected with the other baffle plate 222 after penetrating into the winding roller 22 through the baffle plate 222; the limit sleeve 23 is arranged in the wind-up roll 22 in a penetrating manner along the length direction of the wind-up roll 22, and the limit sleeve 23 is sleeved outside the driving shaft 211; the limiting sleeve 23 extends from a baffle 222 corresponding to the position of the driving shaft 211 extending into the wind-up roller 22, and the limiting sleeve 23 extends from the baffle 222 and is fixedly connected with the bracket 31; the limiting sleeve 23 is rotationally connected with the driving shaft 211, and the limiting sleeve 23 is rotationally connected with the wind-up roll 22; the baffle 222 can prevent the cable from falling from the wind-up roller 22 when the cable is wound up; the wind-up roller 22 can stop rotating through the limit sleeve 23; the baffle 222 and the wind-up roller 22 can be in a detachable structure, such as a plug-in connection, so that the rolled cable can be taken down conveniently by disassembling the baffle 222 on one side after the rolling is completed; the driving shaft 211 can be connected with the baffle 222 far away from the driving motor 21 in a plugging manner, and the like, so that the driving shaft 211 can conveniently drive the baffle 222 to rotate, and the baffle 222 can be conveniently taken down from the driving shaft 211, so that a coiled cable can be conveniently taken down; the driving motor 21 drives the driving shaft 211 to rotate and drives the baffle 222 to rotate so as to drive the wind-up roll 22 to rotate.
In this embodiment, the adjusting mechanism includes: a plurality of inner arc plates 25 and a plurality of outer arc plates 24; the inner arc plate 25 corresponds to the outer arc plate 24; the outer arc plates 24 are circumferentially arranged along the outer wall of the wind-up roll 22, and a space is arranged between two adjacent outer arc plates 24; a lifting plate 241 is arranged inside the outer arc plate 24; a plurality of first strip-shaped holes 243 are arranged on the outer wall of the outer arc plate 24 side by side, and the length direction of the first strip-shaped holes 243 is along the width direction of the outer arc plate 24; a vertical plate 245 corresponding to the strip-shaped hole is arranged on the top surface of the lifting plate 241; when the vertical plate 245 extends out of the first bar-shaped hole 243, a space is reserved between the vertical plate 245 and the baffle plate 222 far away from the driving motor 21, so that the head of the cable is clamped between the extending vertical plate 245 and the baffle plate 222 when the cable is just started to be wound; the inner arc plate 25 is circumferentially arranged between the inner wall of the wind-up roll 22 and the outer wall of the limit sleeve 23 along the outer wall of the limit sleeve 23; the top surface of the inner arc plate 25 is connected with the bottom surface of the lifting plate 241 through a connecting piece 251; the bottom surface of the outer arc plate 24 is provided with a second strip-shaped hole 244; a plurality of third strip-shaped holes 221 are formed in the side wall of the wind-up roll 22, and the third strip-shaped holes 221 correspond to the second strip-shaped holes 244; the connector 251 is adapted to pass through the corresponding second and third bar holes 244 and 221 to connect the corresponding lifting plate 241 and inner arc plate 25; the cross section of the vertical plate 245 is conical, and the end surface with a shorter width of the vertical plate 245 is connected with the top surface of the lifting plate 241; the cross section of the connecting piece 251 is conical, the end face with shorter width of the connecting piece 251 is connected with the corresponding inner arc plate 25, and the end face with longer width is connected with the bottom surface of the corresponding lifting plate 241; a plurality of air holes 242 are formed in the lifting plate 241; the second bar-shaped holes 244 are aligned with the corresponding third bar-shaped holes 221, and one longer side of the connecting piece 251 is matched with the widths of the second bar-shaped holes 244 and the third bar-shaped holes 221; one longer side of the vertical plate 245 is matched with the width of the first strip-shaped hole 243; the bottom surface of the inner arc plate 25 is provided with a clamping block 252; a clamping groove 231 corresponding to the clamping block 252 is formed in the outer wall of the limit sleeve 23; the lifting plate 241 is connected with the inner bottom surface of the outer arc plate 24 through a plurality of springs; in the initial position, the opposite side walls of the adjacent inner arc plates 25 are contacted, all inner arc plates 25 can form a cylinder, a chamber exists between the cylinder and the limit sleeve 23, the top surface of the vertical plate 245 is flush with the top surface of the outer arc plate 24, the vertical plate 245 plugs the corresponding first strip-shaped holes 243, the connecting piece 251 plugs the corresponding second strip-shaped holes 244 and the third strip-shaped holes 221, when the cable is required to be wound, gas is introduced between the inner arc plates 25 and the limit sleeve 23 (holes can be formed on the baffle plate 222 for ventilation), the gas can jack up the inner arc plates 25 after entering between the inner arc plates 25 and the limit sleeve 23, namely, the inner arc plates 25 move in a direction away from the limit sleeve 23 (gaps are gradually formed between the adjacent inner arc plates 25 for facilitating the passage of the gas), the inner arc plate 25 drives the lifting plate 241 to rise (namely, moves towards the top surface of the outer arc plate 24, at the moment, the spring is stretched) through the connecting piece 251, the vertical plate 245 is driven to extend out of the first strip-shaped hole 243, when the connecting piece 251 moves, the second strip-shaped hole 244 and the third strip-shaped hole 221 which are originally blocked are exposed (namely, gaps are gradually formed between the connecting piece 251 and the side wall of the second strip-shaped hole 244 so as to facilitate the passage of gas), when the vertical plate 245 extends out of the first strip-shaped hole 243, gaps are gradually formed between the vertical plate 245 and the side wall of the first strip-shaped hole 243, at the moment, after the gas enters the outer arc plate 24, the gas flows out through the gaps between the air holes 242 and the vertical plate 245 and the first strip-shaped hole 243 in sequence, the extending length of the vertical plate 245 can be controlled by controlling the size of the gas flow entering between the inner arc plate 25 and the limit sleeve 23 so as to be convenient for adapting to cables with different diameters, for example, cables with two diameters exist in a construction site, when the cable with a thicker winding diameter is wound, the vertical plate 245 can slightly extend out of the first strip-shaped hole 243, so that the cable heads of the cable can be clamped conveniently through the gap between the vertical plate 245 and the baffle plate 222, when the cable with a smaller winding diameter is required, the extending length of the vertical plate 245 is increased by enlarging air flow to adapt to the cable winding with a smaller diameter, ventilation is kept in the winding process of the cable, the introduced air is sprayed out through the first strip-shaped hole 243, the liquid (such as rainwater) on the surface of the wound cable is convenient to blow dry, corrosion to the cable is avoided, the introduced air flow can flow through each layer of cable along the gap between the cables when the cable with a thicker winding diameter is wound, the contact area between each layer of cable and the outer arc plate 24 is convenient to be reduced, the cable is convenient to be taken down after the winding of the cable is completed, after the winding of the cable is completed, ventilation can be stopped, at this time, the lifting plate 241 is driven to descend by the reset of the spring, so that the inner arc plate 25 moves towards the direction of the limit sleeve 23, the clamping blocks 252 extend into the corresponding clamping grooves 231, at this time, the rotation of the wind-up roller 22 is prevented by the limit sleeve 23, and because the inner arc plate 25 moves towards the direction of the limit sleeve 23, the vertical plate 245 extending out of the first strip-shaped hole 243 is retracted into the outer arc plate 24 again, the cable after winding is conveniently removed, a gap exists between the adjacent outer arc plates 24, when the liquid on the cable is excessive, the gas blows off the liquid on the cable, the blown-off liquid flows into the gap between the adjacent outer arc plates 24, the bottom surface of the gap can be arc-shaped, the two sides of the middle are high, the collected liquid can conveniently flow out from two sides (a gap can exist between the baffle 222 and the outer arc plates 24, be convenient for liquid outflow), improve the effect of drying of cable.
In this embodiment, the wire guide 1 includes: a wire shaft 11 and a wire block 13; the wire guide shaft 11 is arranged in parallel with the wind-up roller 22; the wire block 13 is sleeved on the wire shaft 11; the wire shaft 11 is provided with a spiral groove 12 along the length direction of the wire shaft 11; the wire block 13 is provided with a wire groove 14; the wire block 13 can be made to move back and forth on the wire shaft 11 by driving the wire shaft 11 to rotate, the wire can be limited by the wire groove 14, and the wire can be gradually wound on the winding mechanism by the back and forth movement of the wire block 13.
In summary, the present invention is provided with a wire guiding device 1, wherein the wire guiding device 1 is suitable for guiding a cable; the winding device 2 is arranged on one side of the wire device 1, the winding device 2 is suitable for winding a cable guided by the wire device 1, and the winding device 2 is suitable for adjusting the diameter of the innermost ring of the cable during winding; the winding diameter of the innermost ring is adjusted when the cable is wound, so that cables with different diameters are wound, water on the surface of the cable can be dried while the cable is wound, and corrosion of the water on the surface of the cable caused by the wound cable is avoided.
The components (components not illustrating specific structures) selected in the application are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structures and principles of the components are all known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods.
In the description of embodiments of the present invention, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. The above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, for example, the division of the units is merely a logical function division, and there may be other manners of division in actual implementation, and for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be through some communication interface, device or unit indirect coupling or communication connection, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
With the above-described preferred embodiments according to the present invention as an illustration, the above-described descriptions can be used by persons skilled in the relevant art to make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the description, but must be determined according to the scope of claims.
Claims (11)
1. A cable take-up device, comprising:
a wire guide adapted to guide a wire;
the winding device is arranged on one side of the wire guiding device, the winding device is suitable for winding the wire guided by the wire guiding device, and the winding device is suitable for adjusting the diameter of the innermost ring of the wire when the wire is wound.
2. The cable take-up device of claim 1, wherein,
the winding device comprises: the device comprises a driving mechanism, a winding mechanism and an adjusting mechanism;
the driving mechanism is connected with the winding mechanism;
the adjusting mechanism is arranged on the winding mechanism;
the driving mechanism is suitable for driving the winding mechanism to rotate;
the adjusting mechanism is suitable for adjusting the diameter of the innermost ring when the cable is wound.
3. The cable take-up device of claim 2, wherein,
the driving mechanism includes: a drive motor and a drive shaft;
the driving shaft is connected with the driving motor;
the driving shaft is rotationally connected with a bracket on the base;
the winding mechanism is arranged on the driving shaft;
the driving motor is suitable for driving the driving shaft to rotate so as to drive the winding mechanism to rotate.
4. The cable take-up device of claim 3, wherein,
the winding mechanism comprises: the winding roll and the limiting sleeve;
baffles are arranged on two end faces of the wind-up roll, and the diameter of each baffle is larger than that of the wind-up roll;
the driving shaft penetrates into the winding roller from the baffle plate and then is connected with the other baffle plate;
the limiting sleeve is arranged in the winding roller in a penetrating manner along the length direction of the winding roller, and is sleeved outside the driving shaft;
the limiting sleeve extends out of the baffle plate corresponding to the position of the driving shaft, which extends into the wind-up roll, and is fixedly connected with the bracket after extending out of the baffle plate;
and the limiting sleeve is rotationally connected with the driving shaft, and the limiting sleeve is rotationally connected with the winding roller.
5. The cable take-up device of claim 4, wherein,
the adjustment mechanism includes: a plurality of inner arc plates and a plurality of outer arc plates;
the inner arc plate corresponds to the outer arc plate;
the outer arc plates are circumferentially arranged along the outer wall of the wind-up roll, and a space is arranged between two adjacent outer arc plates;
a lifting plate is arranged in the outer arc-shaped plate;
a plurality of first strip-shaped holes are arranged on the outer wall of the outer arc plate side by side, and the length direction of each first strip-shaped hole is arranged along the width direction of the outer arc plate;
a vertical plate corresponding to the strip-shaped hole is arranged on the top surface of the lifting plate;
the inner arc plate is circumferentially arranged between the inner wall of the wind-up roll and the outer wall of the limit sleeve along the outer wall of the limit sleeve;
the top surface of the inner arc-shaped plate is connected with the bottom surface of the lifting plate through a connecting piece.
6. The cable take-up device of claim 5, wherein,
the bottom surface of the outer arc plate is provided with a second strip-shaped hole;
a plurality of third strip-shaped holes are formed in the side wall of the wind-up roll, and the third strip-shaped holes correspond to the second strip-shaped holes;
the connecting piece is suitable for penetrating through the corresponding second strip-shaped hole and the corresponding third strip-shaped hole so as to connect the corresponding lifting plate and the corresponding inner arc-shaped plate.
7. The cable take-up device of claim 6, wherein,
the cross section of the vertical plate is conical, and the end face with the shorter width of the vertical plate is connected with the top surface of the lifting plate;
the cross section shape of the connecting piece is conical, the end face with the shorter width of the connecting piece is connected with the corresponding inner arc-shaped plate, and the end face with the longer width is connected with the bottom face of the corresponding lifting plate.
8. The cable take-up device of claim 7, wherein,
and a plurality of air holes are formed in the lifting plate.
9. The cable take-up device of claim 8, wherein,
the bottom surface of the inner arc plate is provided with a clamping block;
and the outer wall of the limit sleeve is provided with a clamping groove corresponding to the clamping block.
10. The cable take-up device of claim 9, wherein,
the wire guide device comprises: a wire spool and wire block;
the wire guide shaft is arranged in parallel with the winding roller;
the wire block is sleeved on the wire shaft;
the wire shaft is provided with a spiral groove along the length direction of the wire shaft;
the wire block is provided with a wire groove.
11. A cable take-up method employing the cable take-up apparatus according to claim 1, comprising:
the cable is wound on the winding device through the wire device.
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| CN116281395B (en) | 2023-08-15 |
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